高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)
高考英语专题主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number5.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely6.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 7.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 8.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes9.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 10.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 11.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands 12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign.A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know16.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to17.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 18.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were19.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are20.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains21.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes22.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致和一般现在时态的被动语态。
(完整word)高考英语主谓一致完全解析及高考真题.docx

主语和谓语的一致(Agreement between subject and verb)⒈ Definition:主要和在人称和数上保持一致叫主一致。
⒉ 主一致包括三个原:法一致原、意一致原和就近一致原。
㈠法一致原:指用作主的名的中心和在复数形式上的一致。
⑴介短with, as well as, including, except, except for, but, together, besides, rather than, along with, together with 等修主,的数的形式与介前面的名或代的人称和数保持一致。
e.g. I, along with my parents, am a football fan.The girl as well as boys likes playing basketball.⑵由 each 和 every 修的名以及由 every-, any-, some-, no- 构成的复合代都当作数,用数。
e.g. Every hour and every minute is important.Every boy and every girl enjoys the holiday.Someone is waiting for you.Everyone is here.Everything is ready.⑶名(短),不定式(短)和从句作主,用数形式。
e.g. To see is to believe.Walking on the moon is very difficult.What he said is wrong.注:ⅰ . 在用形式主it 的句中和在用it 作主的句中,用数。
e.g. It isn ’tobvious who will be the best.It was he who taught us English last year.ⅱ . what 引的主从句,一般用数,但如果表示复数意要用复数。
高考英语衡水主谓一致知识点真题汇编含解析

高考英语衡水主谓一致知识点真题汇编含解析一、选择题1.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes 7.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to8.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 9.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 10.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 11.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 16.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeoutcontainers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 17.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 18.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 19.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 20.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were21.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits22.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 23.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed24.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were25.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析

A.isB.wasC.areD.were
8.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.
24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.
A.has been boughtB.have been bought
C.was; got throughD.were; got through
10.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.
A.isB.wereC.wasD.are
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态和动词词义辨析。句意:在山脚下有一个被树木环绕的大湖。A .lays放,搁置,一般现在时态;B.is laying现在进行时态;C. lies位于,平躺,一般现在时态;D.is lying现在进行时态。本句是一个倒装句,正常语序为:A big lake surrounded by trees______ at the foot of the hill .本句中surrounded by trees是过去分词作后置定语,修饰主语a big lake,由此可知,本句缺少谓语,因介绍的是一个事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项B和D,表示位于某地,需用动词lie,主语是单数,谓语动词需用lies。故选C。
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案

高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案一、选择题1.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 2.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 3.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 4.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes5.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played6.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 7.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands8.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed11.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are12.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 16.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to17.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 18.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were 19."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 20.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion an d heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero21.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected22.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed23.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A.was B.is C.are D.were24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。
高考英语拉萨主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案

高考英语拉萨主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案一、选择题1.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent4.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying5.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make6.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely7.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed8.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 9.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 10.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has 11.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to14.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to15.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 16.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 17.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to18.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done21.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is22.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits23.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 24.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen25.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given3.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been4.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 8.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were17.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected18.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 19.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away20.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought21.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame22.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高考英语语法总复习:主谓一致(附练习及答案)
一、专题引入(4 mins)在正式上课之前,我们先来句子纠错,看看你是否细心,是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。
1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误,错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上,你能找出来吗?(校对答案:1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因,考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理(20 mins)知识点1:主谓一致三大考点知识点2:语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓语用单数,主语是复数,谓语用复数。
例句:Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。
1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
五、学法提炼(2 mins)1、专题特点:主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易,但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况,并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。
2、解题方法:分类熟记知识点表格。
3、分析事项:在考试中,主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的,同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容,以及熟记。
建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。
一、专题引入(1 mins)上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容,接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。
二、专题知识梳理(15 mins)知识点1:意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数,又可以表示复数,这类集体名词作主语时,如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解,谓语动词用单数形式;如果作为若干个体来理解,则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有:family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people,police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名,片名,格言,剧名,报名,国名等的复数形式,谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间,重量,长度,价格”等的名词的复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾,如:mathematics,politics,physics等,都属于形式上是复数名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物,当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案
高考英语新主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案一、选择题1.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were2.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 3.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 5.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to6.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out8.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 9.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 13.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to14.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to15.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were 16."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 17.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done18.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 19.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains20.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are21.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes22.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was23.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 24.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were25.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案解析
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点分类汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 2.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed7.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes8.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played9.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A.was B.were C.is D.are10.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 11.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were16.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done17.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be18.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits19.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 20.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed21.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 23.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A.was B.is C.are D.were24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。
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高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely4.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is5.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 6.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed7.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed8.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know9.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to10.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 11.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have18.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away22.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought23.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were 24.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were25.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
句意:去年进行的一项调查显示,这个城市80%的中年人赞成医疗改革的建议。
根据last year可知用一般过去时,宾语从句的主语是80% of the middle-aged表示复数意义,谓语动词与之一致用复数。
故选D。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和动词词义辨析。
句意:在山脚下有一个被树木环绕的大湖。
A .lays放,搁置,一般现在时态;B.is laying现在进行时态; C. lies位于,平躺,一般现在时态;D.is lying 现在进行时态。
本句是一个倒装句,正常语序为:A big lake surrounded by trees______ at the foot of the hill . 本句中surrounded by trees是过去分词作后置定语,修饰主语a big lake,由此可知,本句缺少谓语,因介绍的是一个事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项B和D,表示位于某地,需用动词lie,主语是单数,谓语动词需用lies。
故选C。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时态表示将来和主谓一致。
句意:除了约翰和海伦,他们的表弟下个月也要来看我们。
根据next month可知,句子用一般将来时态,此处come的进行时态表示将来,且句子主语cousin是单数第三人称,故选A。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。
分析句子可知,believe 后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故D选项正确。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和动词时态语态。
句意:所有可能的方法都被用来防止空气污染,但天空仍然不明朗。