凤凰古城的中英文对照导游词
凤凰古城(英语导游词)
Fenghuang Ancient CityHello, everyone!Welcome to the state-level historical and cultural city Fenghuang Ancient City for sightseeing. Fenghuang ancient city is a typical minority gathering area, inhabiting 28 ethnic groups such as Miao, Han and Tujia. There are some ancient gate towers, ancient Ming and Qing courtyards and slate streets in the city are still elegant. There is Nanhuashan National Forest Park and Huangsiqiao ancient town in Tang dynasty outside the ancient city. Fenghuang ancient city is a glorious place that has nurtured outstanding people, especially in modern times. Xiong Xiling (former premier of the Republic of China), Shen Congwen (a famous writer) and Huang Yongyu (a prominent painter)are all from Fenghuang ancient city. The Border Town, A Girl from Hunan, Exterminate the Banditi in Western Hunan Province and other more than ten films and Tvs were taken in this old town.This is the former residence of Shen Congwen, Mr Shen was a famous writer and archaeologist in China. The courtyard was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in the first year of Reign of Qing Emperor Tongzhi. It is a typical ancient courtyard in the south of China. Mr. Shen was born in this place in 1902, and he also spent his childhood and boyhood here. He left forBeijing to persue his literary dream in 1919. He wrote a series of literary works, such as the Border Town and Xiangxi, which were famous in the Chinese literary world. He also wrote the world-famous work—The Study of Chinese Ancient Costumes. Natural,simple,modest,diligent, profound and dignified are the characters of Mr. Shen . The small patio of the former residence was paved with red slates. The courtyard is surrounded by ancient houses of brick and wood structure,with three main rooms and four wing rooms. Although the former residence is not carved with dragons and phoenixes, it is small, unique and antique. This kind of carved wooden windows can reflect the characteristics of Western Hunan, which is very spectacular.Mr Shen wrote about more than five million words in his life. And his famous literary woks not only are art treasure for the whole world but also the valuable materials for people to study old China and old Western Hunan.This is the former residence of Mr. Xiong Xiling,who served as the first cabinet premier of the Republic of China. Although he had not been premier for a long time, but he had a great reputation. He was born here in 1870. He passed the entrance examination at the age of 15 and the second-degree examination at the age of 22, he became animperial scholar at the age of 25.Mr. Xiong was active to promote Weixin Reform in the late Qing Dynasty. Later, he assumed the Financial Supervisor in the three northeastern provinces, Rehe Commander, Financial General and so on.In 1913, he was the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China. At that time, this group of cabinet was named “talent cabinet”. Later, because Mr. Xiong objected the dictator-Yuan Shikai, this cabinet was dismissed and Mr. Xiong resigned his position from the government.In 1913, he became the first government premier of the Republic of China. At that time, the government was called "talented cabinet" by the public opinion. Later, because Mr. Xiong opposed the dictatorship of Yuan Shikai, he was forced to dissolve the cabinet and resign as prime minister. Mr. Xiong died of illness in Hongkong in 1937.Dear friends.please look at this couplet at the front door of the main house. “Tired of the officialdom, I resigned from the office and devoted myself to charity.It's a pity that I don't have Laozi army to save the world.”It's a couplet written by Mr. Cai Yuanpei for Mr. Xiong,which praised the noble moral character of being diligent and loving the people all his life. Xiong Xiling was an excellent son of the Chinese nation. The wealth that he left us is not only his intelligence, profoundknowledge and perseverance to fight bravely, but also the noble virtue of patriotism for the people, charity and saving people, and the precious spirit of educating people.What we can see now is Hongqiao Bridge.Hongqiao is also called Wind and Rain Building , which was built in the seventh year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty. After a lot of maintenance, the renovated Hongqiao is more perfect ,elegant and antique in the original architectural style.This is Graveyard of Shen Congwen. When entering the tomb area, we first see four big characters “Prosperity and decline are known to all”, which is the handwriting of President Li Yuanhong of the Republic of China.There is an inscription “If a soldier didn’t die in the war field, he should return to his hometown”on the top of graveyard ,which was written by Mr. Huang Yongyu to mourn Mr. Shen.The grave of Mr. Shen has no bump earth. Only a primitive five-color stone stands on the top of the grave. There are no carved balustrades and marble steps, only a small bluestone road goes through it. It symbolizes that Shen Congwen will stay with common people together forever. Some of Mr. Shen's ashes were scattered in the Tuojiang River, some in Babaoshan, Beijing, some in the former residence of Fenghuang County, and some were buried under the colorfulstones. He is like the Tuojiang River in front of us, originating from the earth and returning to the earth. On the front of the colorful tombstone, there is Shen Lao's motto “With my thought, you comprehend me; with my thought, you recognize human beings.”Yes, because of this belief, Mr. Shen gave up power and money through joining army. He chose the poor and pure literature career. Because of his fantastic writing, Xiangxi has been introduced to the whole world.At the back of the tombstone, Mr. Shen’s sister-in-law Zhang Yunhe inscribed: “Never give up his belief, never g ive up his writing; hold kindness and humbleness forever, hold love and charity fo rever.” These words reflects the whole life of Shen Congwen，“Congwen gives way to others.” And that's how he eventually became a world-famous Hunan literature master.Ok ,that's all today. Hope Fenghuang Ancient City can leave you a deep and beautiful impression. May we get together some day in this beautiful place. Thank you !。
凤凰古城的英文导游词
凤凰古城的英文导游词ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where we"rearriving is "one of the two most beautiful town in China"----the old town of fenghuang,it"s a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and it"s the hometown of mr shengcongwen.fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,it"s very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.now, let"s set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF SHENCONGWENDajingmen Gate witnessed the prosperity and downfall of the frontier tea-horse trade in the Ming Dynasty. It also made merchants both home and abroad gather in the leather metropolis, i.e. It became an important commercial pass because of the well-known leather, lamb and dried mushroom..This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .it"s so beautiful.this countryard is built by mr shen"s grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some othercommon people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works WEST OF HUNAN &FRINGE TOWN were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was evenas famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. it"s said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also veryYueyang Tower was originally built for soldiers to rest on and watch out. In the Three kingdoms Period, Lusu, General of Wu State, trained his soldiers here and then rebuilt it as a tower to review his troops.veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.this 100-years-old countyard was renovated in 1989.the 1st room on theright hane is for displaying mr shen"s photos.and what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shen"s handwritingarticles.at the left side,you "ll find a list of mr shen"sKnown as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First PaUnder Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pais situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to supprethe peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)work of different additions. in the center of the middle room .there is a mr shen"s line drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shen"s bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.Now this is Dajingmen Gate,it locates in the nouthern part of Zhangjiakou.Two mountains named Eastern and Western peace stand facing each other..In 1927,when general Gao Weiyue,the superior of Chahaer mountedit ,impressed by the plains and mountains,he wrote down such words:大好河山.These four words is of great strength,in compliance with Dajingmen.太和殿始建于公元1406年，经历了三次火灾和一次兵燹的毁坏，现在大家看到的是清朝建的。
英文导游词：凤凰古城英语导游词
英文导游词：凤凰古城英语导游词Ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where we're arriving is 'one of the two most beautiful town in china'----the old town of fenghuang,It's a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and it's the hometown of mr shengcongwen.Fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,it's very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.Now, let's set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.The former residence of shencongwenThis is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.Lined in the zhongying street in the south part of thefenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .it's so beautiful.This countryard is built by mr shen's grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some otherCommon people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan &fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was evenAs famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. it's said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.Mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.This 100-years-old countyard was renovated in 1989.the 1st room on the right hane is for displaying mr shen's photos.and what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shen's handwritingarticles.at the left side,you 'll find a list of mr shen's work of different additions. in the center of the middle room .there is a mr shen's line drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shen's bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.。
凤凰古城英语导游词
凤凰古城The Ancient Town of Fenghuang(概况58’’)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the ancient town，Fenghuang the Phoenix town. The Phoenix town was rated as one of the two most picturesque small towns in China by Rewi Alley, a famous New Zealand writer. Ancient gate towers, quaint compounds and flagstone-paved streets built in Ming and Qing dynasties still remain a primary image. A dozen films and TV films were made here. The town is not only a scenic area but also the birthplace of many great men in china. Xionxiling, the first officer of the Republic of China, Shencongwen, an eminent Chinese writer and Huangyongyu, an outstanding Chinese painter are all natives of Fenghuang.沈从文的故居1’-2’18’’What we are visiting is the former residence of ShenCongwen. The house was built by his grandfather, ShenHongfu in 1862,Qing dynasty.On December 28.1902,Shen Congwen was born here and spent his childhood and boyhood. In 1919,Mr. Shen went to Beijing alone and started his writing career with great difficulty.His literary works like “Border Town ”and “Northwest Hunan”earned much popularity in Chinese literary circle. He became almost as famous as Lu Xun. Since 1950s,Mr.Shen devoted himself to the study of traditional clothing and published the “the Study of Traditional Chinese Garment”a remarkable academic book in the field .Mr. Shen wrote literary works of five million words in his lifetime, which is a great contribution to the treasure of world literature, also the priceless historical resource for the study of Old China and Old Northwest of Hunan,熊希龄故居(至对联处2’20’’-3’)This is the former residence of Xiong xiling. the first prime Minister of the Republic of China.Xiong xiling,was born in this room on July 23.1870. Even in his boyhood,he earned a name of hunan prodigy. When he was nine years old,his teacher presented the first half of a couplet to him,” with several pot of flowers planted,one may fell the coming of spring or autumn” . He matched it with the second half immediately,”with a pool made, one may tell the drought or moist of earth.3’02-3’52’’He initiated hunan newspaper, and founded the school of current political affairs and the normal school of changdexilu,as famous as Tang sitong in Hunan. In1913.he worked as the first prime Minister of the Republic of China. Then the government he worked in was praised as “cabinet of talents”. But Yuan shikai dissolved the cabinet and removed Xiong from premiership for his criticism of Yuan’s dictatorial rule. On December 5.1937,Mr.Xiong xiling died of a disease at the age of67 in HongKong.虹桥3’53’’-4’25’’This is the rainbow-bridge. It was built during Ming dynasty and renovated in 1670. Unfortunately,the pavilion and its archways were taken in 1956 when the road was built. Under the bridge is a row of century-old suspending wooden house. Down below, dragon boat race is held regularly.沈从文墓地4’27-6’Here we are at Shencongwen’s tomb site. A few steps further,are the inscriptions in memory of Shen Congwen given by Huang Yongyu. ”A soldier should sacrifice himself on the battlefield or return to his home town” We can see no traditional rising mound on Shen’s burial ground. just a rock in its natural state. The site bears no decoration or furnishing, running across its a stone-path. The arrangement shows that Mr. Shen is always be together with common people.Half of S hen’s bone ash was spreaded in River Tuo and the other half was laid under this rock. Like river and rock, he returned to earth from where he had been born.Carved on the front side of the rock was Mr. Shen’s handwriting, ”follow my line of thinking and you may understand me;follow my line of thinking and you may understand people. He remained his own ideas firmly throughout his lifetime. So he devoted himself to literary circle instead of staying in army.On the backside of the gravestone is the inscription given by Mrs.Zhang Yunhe,Shen’s sister-in-law: ”with an indomitable faith,he wrote vigorously. With a heart of gold,he always remains an innocent boy”. This saying gives a neat description of Mr.Shen’s life.Now we have finished the tour in Fenghuang. Thank you!。
导游词凤凰古城的英文导游词
---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合凤凰古城的英文导游词ladiesandgentlemen,welcometofenghuang, theplace wherewee arrivingisone---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合ofthetwo most beautiful town in china----the old town of fenghuang, itsaveryimportantpoint that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合together.anditsthehometownof mr shengcongwen.fenghuanghaswonderful natural landscapes,its veryhotfor travelling since---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合theoldtime.evenalotof teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famouspeople ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.now,letssetouttoenjoythesefantastic---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合goodviews.theformerresidenceofshencongwenthisistheformer residenceof shencongwen,a very---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合famousauther,archaeologistandhistorianinchina.linedinthe zhongying streetinthe south---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合partofthefenghuangoldtown,theresidenceis a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of mingand qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio inthe center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio ,there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carvedwooden windows .its so beautiful.thiscountryardisbuilt---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合bymrshensgrandfatherin1866ondec.28,1902.shencongwenwasborninthe old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shenhad lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some othercommon---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合people,andknowtheirtragiclives.thisspecialexperience stunned uphis enthusiasm of writhing.---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . afterhis series of works west of hunan &fringe town were punished, mr shen becamenation -wide well -known.at that time, he was evenasfamousas luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area.itssaid---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合thatshencongwenisthe one who is the most possible to win the prize. mrshendevotedallhislifeto writing,his 5-million word works---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合arethoughasthepreciouslegacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluabledatefor researching the historyofhunan province---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合andevenchina.this100-years-oldcountyardwasrenovated in 1989.the 1st roomontheright---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合haneisfordisplayingmr shens photos.and what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shens handwritingarticles.at the left side,you ll find a list of mr shens workof different additions. inthe centerofthe middle---真理惟一可靠的标准就是永远自相符合room.thereisamrshensline drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shensbedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.。
凤凰古城导游词英语
凤凰古城导游词英语凤凰古城导游词英语凤凰古城导游词英语1Dear judges, dear students, good evening. I would like to ask if you have a place that you cant dream of. If so, please keep it. If not, please look here. The ancient city of Phoenix will be the paradise you dream of returning to your hometown. Im your tour guide Fenghuang ancient city is a national historical and cultural ancient city. It was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by the famous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. So where does it get its name?There are two legends about him: 1. It is said that Phoenix, the god bird of the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), set himself on fire after he was 500 years old. Resurrected from the ashes, delicious, no longer dead. This bird is Phoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest of Fenghuang, which looks like a flying phoenix. Therefore, Fenghuang ancient city is named after it.2 Wutong also has a beautiful legend: according to legend, there were five huge Indus trees in the ancient times, representingfive directions in the southeast and Northwest China. These Wutong trees once ushered in Phoenix habitat.Dear tourists, which statement do you agree with? Anyway, Phoenix is a beautiful name.Fenghuang ancient city is located in the southwest of Hunan Province, belonging to the Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Western Hunan Province. It is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificentpasses. The total area is 1759 square kilometers. Its warm in winter and cool in summer, rich in light and four distinct seasons. Its a good place for tourism. Of course, the beauty of Phoenix is not only due to its climate.Next, Id like to introduce my dream back to my hometown, phoenix ancient city, from three aspects.Beautiful scenery of PhoenixThe beauty of PhoenixThe custom beauty of PhoenixFirst of all, one of the beautiful scenery - Tuojiang RiverThe green river meanders under the ancient city wall. It is the Tuojiang River. The water of Tuojiang River is clear, and the water flow is gentle. You can see the water plants in the soft waves, gently, supporting a long pole.The emerald foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river, fishing boats count in the river, and the evening drum and morning bell sound in the mountains. Down the river, across the Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan Water Village will be displayed in front of you. The slender stilted buildings, the Longevity Palace, the ten thousand pagodas, and the duocui tower are like a landscape that never comes back.The water is gentle, so the city is so rigid, the second beautiful scenery - the southern Great Wall. Most of the southern Great Wall is located in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. It was built in the 33rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. With a total length of 382 Li, it is one of the largest ancient buildings in Chinese history. It is known as the Wanli wall in miaojiang. His aim was to prevent the Miao people from uprising. The ruins of the South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind and rain, the desolationof the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it. It seems that it takes us into anold dream, in which there are wolf smoke, horn horn horn, Luo Ming and sad homesick flute...Said the south, that naturally thought of the north. The third scenic spot is located in Qiliang cave in sifangli, north of the county.. In the words of science, this cave is a standard carbonate cave, which is famous for its four characteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. "Mo Yan is the most beautiful scenery in China, while the Seven Star reed and grass are inferior," which can be called the Pearl of cave scenery. The cave is more than 6000 meters long. There are mountains in the cave. There are caves in the mountains. The caves are connected. There is a hall in the cave. There is a stone with a small hole, whistling against the small hole. The whole hall resounds with the sound of trumpets. In those days, Miao people used this way to send orders.After seeing so many beautiful sceneries, do you have the feeling of dreaming back to your hometown? The beautiful sceneries of Phoenix are endless. Phoenix is not only a place with beautiful scenery, but also a place where people are outstanding and famous. The people of Phoenix are beautiful, including Zheng Guohong, the famous anti British general, Shen Congwen, the great literary master, Xiong Xiling, the Prime Minister of the Republic of。
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Ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place wherewe're arriving is 'one of the two most beautiful town in china'----the old town of fenghuang,It's a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and it's the hometown of mr shengcongwen.Fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,it's very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.Now, let's set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.The former residence of shencongwenThis is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.Lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .it's so beautiful.This countryard is built by mr shen's grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some other。
凤凰古城英文导游词
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
凤凰古城导游词作文英语
凤凰古城导游词作文英语凤凰古城导游词作文英语1Dear friendsHello, everyone. Im the tour guide of __ travel agency. Id liketo introduce the scenic spots and folk customs of Zhangjiajie tourism, Fenghuang ancient city, Changsha, Shaoshan and other places. It is said that Phoenix, the god bird of the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), after reaching the age of 500, set incense wood on fire and revived from the ashes. It is delicious and no longer dies. This bird is Phoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest of Fenghuang that looks like a flying phoenix, so it is named after it. Fenghuang, formerly known as Zhengan, is located in the southwest of our state, with a total area of more than 1700 square kilometers and a population of 370000. It is a county inhabited by Miao and Tujia ethnic minorities. Fenghuang has a long history. During the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, it belonged to Chu, Qin to Qianzhong County, Weiyang County in Tang Dynasty, Wuzhai chief executive department in Yuan and Ming Dynasty, and qingtongting, Zhen and Daofu. It became the military and political center of Western Hunan.Fenghuangs tourism resources are mainly rich in history and culture. The special history here has left many historic sites, and the special historical culture has shaped a group of celebrities.Phoenix, with its beautiful scenery and numerous places of interest, has always been a popular tourist attraction. Since ancient times, there have been eight scenic spots, such as Dongling Yinghui, Nanhua Diecui, Longtan Yuhuo, Shansi morning bell, Qifeng Tingxiu, Xiqiao night moon, Lanjing Qiaoge and fange Huitao. It has the world-famous style of the ancient city, the most complete stone city left by the Tang Dynasty - huangsiqiao, the historical witness of the isolation between Miao and Han, the border wall of Miao, the great wall of southern China, and the Qiliang cave, which is known as the king of Huaxia cave. Fenghuang ancient city is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green Tuojiang River meanders under the ancient city wall. The verdant foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river. There are fishing boats and pleasure boats in the river. There are stilts on the cliff, row upon row. The girls washing clothes with hammers beside the dock are laughing. The east gate and the north gate by the Tuojiang River are magnificent. The streets paved with bluestone slabs extend in all directions. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the houses with wooden structure were well arranged.All of these make the ancient city like a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color. After visiting Phoenix, New Zealand friend Louis Ailey said that there are two most beautiful small cities in China: Changting in Fujian and Fenghuang in Hunan.The beauty of Phoenix lies not only in its natural landscape, its local conditions and customs, its cultural relics and its beautiful legends, but also in its glorious tradition and its fighting spirit. In the words of Mr. Shen Congwen, the chivalrous spirit of combining personal romantic emotion with historical religious emotion has become another model of personality and morality in this place. Once this kind of chivalry spirit is combined with patriotism, as long as it is properly led, it will be able to fight against the enemy when the country and the nation need it, and create earth shaking achievements. Indeed, we can see that some of the major events in modern China were attended by Fenghuang people, and they were always at the forefront of the struggle. Zheng Guohong, the third commander in chief of Dinghai who sacrificed his life to serve the country in the first film war, Tian Xingshu, the commanding commander of Guizhou in Qingyan and Kaizhou missionary cases in the second film war, Tian Yingzhao, who was awarded the rank of Army lieutenant general by Dr. Sun Yat sen in Yuhuatai during the 1911 Revolution, and Tian Yingzhao, who fought in Jiashan andChangsha during the Anti Japanese war. Although the place is small, Xiong Xiling, the first people of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, known as the father of local literature and influential all over the world, and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter, have been selected here.Now we come to No.10 Zhongying street along Shiban road. This is the former residence of Shen Congwen, a famous Chinese writer. This is a typical Southern Courtyard. There is a small patio in the middle. Around the patio is an ancient house with wooden tile structure. There are three main rooms, two wing rooms and three vestibules. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix in this ancient courtyard, it is small and exquisite with antique flavor, especially the carved wooden windows with Xiangxi characteristics.Shen Congwens former residence was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. On December 28, 1920__, Mr. Shen Congwen was born here. In1920__, Mr. Shen was 15 years old. Because of his familys decline, he joined the aboriginal army in Western Hunan. He left his hometown and traveled in the Yuanshui and Youshui river basins. Several years of army experience enabled him to witness a life indire straits and experienced a war in full swing, which stimulated Mr. Shens desire for creation.In 1920x, Mr. Shen came to Beijing alone and began his hard career as a writer. From 1928 to 1930, Mr. Shen worked as a teacher in Shanghai middle school and chief editor of literature supplement of Ta Kung Pao and Yi Shi Bao. 1930-1933, lecturer in Wuhan University and Qingdao University. From 1934 to 1939, he edited Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China. From 1939 to 1949, he was a professor in the Chinese Department of Southwest Associated University. In his 27 years of writing career, Mr. Shen has successively created a series of literary works, such as border town, duck, love of witches, life of an actress, Xiangxi essays, Xiangxi, autobiography of Shen Congwen, heifengji, Changhe, bajuntu, essays of Shen Congwen, essays of Shen Congwen, etc., which are well-known in Chinese literary circles Almost as famous as Mr. Lu Xun, who is more than 20 years older than him. After the 1950s, Mr. Shen became a researcher of the Chinese Museum of history and the Institute of history of the Chinese Academy of social sciences. He devoted himself to the study of Chinese cultural relics and wrote a series of works on cultural relics, such as the study of ancient Chinese costumes, bronze mirrors of Tang and Song Dynasties, Ming mirrors, dragonand Phoenix Art, and lacquerware of the Warring States period. Mr. Shens works and character show a strong consistency, natural, honest, modest, diligent, broad and dignified.Mr. Shens works of more than 5 million words in his life are the literary treasures of the world, and also leave valuable historical documents for future generations to study China and Xiangxi.凤凰古城导游词作文英语2Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city.Fenghuang is a beautiful place with many places of interest. It has always been a popular tourist attraction. The ancient city buildings, Ming and Qing ancient courtyards and stone streets in the city are still elegant. Outside the city are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, and the ancient city of huangsiqiao built in the Tang Dynasty. It is still well preserved.Phoenix is not only beautiful scenery, but also outstanding people. Xiong Xiling, the first cabinet premier of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, a famous writer, and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter, are all from Phoenix. More than ten films and TV series, such as border town, Xiaoxiao, xiangnv, Xiangxi bandit suppression, were also shot here.Well, the place we are now visiting is the former residence of Mr. Shen Congwen, a famous writer and archaeologist in China. Shen Congwens former residence was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in the first year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. On December 28, 1920__, Mr. Shen Congwen was born in this courtyard with the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and spent his childhood and youth here.In 1920x, Mr. Shen came to Beijing alone and began his hard life as a writer. He created a series of literary works such as "border town", "Xiangxi", etc. soon he became famous in the Chinese literary world, almost as well as Mr. Lu Xun, who was more than 20 years older than him. After the 1950s, Mr. Shen devoted himself to the study of ancient Chinese costumes, and wrote his masterpiece the study of ancient Chinese costumes. Mr. Shens works and character show a strong consistency: natural, honest, modest, diligent, broad and dignified. Mr. Shens works of more than 5 million words are the worlds literary treasures, leaving valuable historical materials for future generations to study the old China and the old Xiangxi.This is the former residence of Xiong Xiling, the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China. On July 23, 1870, Xiong Xiling wasborn in this small bungalow. When he was 9 years old, his private school teacher wrote a couplet: "plant a few potted flowers to explore the spring and autumn news." Mr. Xiong immediately wrote the second couplet: "dig a pool of water to see the void of heaven and earth." It was a good story.After becoming famous, Mr. Xiong actively advocated the reform. He once founded Xiangbao, Shiwu school and Changde West Road normal school. He was the backbone of the reform school in Hunan and Tan Sitong. Later, Mr. Xiong served as the financial supervisor of the three eastern provinces, Rehe Dutong, and the chief financial officer. In 1920__, he became the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China. At that time, the government was known as the "talent cabinet" by the public opinion circles. Later, because Mr. Xiong opposed Yuan Shikais dictatorship, he was forced by Yuan Shikai to dissolve the cabinet and resign as prime minister. On December 5, 1937, Xiong Xiling died in Hong Kong at the age of 67.Now what you see is Hongqiao. The bridge was first built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, and then repaired in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. The original stilted Pavilion on the bridge deck was demolished when the highway was built in 1956, which is what it isnow. Under the bridge, you can see a row of old stilted buildings with a history of 100 years. Hanging feet downstairs is the traditional sports program of Phoenix dragon boat race.Along the official road of that year, we arrive at Shen Congwens cemetery. What Dali saw was an inscription written by Mr. Huang Yongyu in memory of his cousin Shen Congwen: "if a soldier does not die in battle, he will return to his hometown." As you can see, Mr. Shens graveyard has no raised mound, only a piece of five colored stone standing in the original state; there is no carved fence and jade decoration, only a stone path for grazing and firewood running through it, which symbolizes that Mr. Shen will always be with the ordinary people. Half of Mr. Shens ashes are scattered in the Tuojiang River in front of him, and half of them are buried under this colorful stone. He is like the Tuojiang River in front of him, which originates from and returns to the earth. He is like the colorful stone accompanying him, which originates from and returns to the earth!On the front of the five colored stone as a tombstone is engraved Mr. Shens handwriting: "if you think as I do, you can understand me; if you think as I do, you can know people." Yes, it is this kind of belief that makes Mr. Shen abandon his military careerof promotion and wealth and choose a hard life of literature. It is this kind of belief that makes Mr. Shen wave his great pen and introduce the Xiangxi people he knows to the whole world. On the back of the tombstone, there is an inscription written by Mr. Shens wife and sister, Ms. Zhang Yunhe: "if you dont break it or follow it, there will be stars; if you are kind and kind, there will be a child." These four sentences sum up Mr. Shens life.Well, thats all for my explanation. I hope Phoenix can leave a good impression on you. Lets get together again. Thank you!凤凰古城导游词作文英语3Hello, everyone. Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city. For you, this ancient city has been waiting for thousands of years. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city, the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancient courtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an art palace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, and the world-famous southern Great wall So the beauty of the Phoenix is in Song Zuyings songs, Huang Yongyus paintings and ShenCongwens books. Next, please follow our sister into the Phoenix and learn about the Phoenix[former residence of Shen Congwen] Shen Congwen, formerly known as Shen yuehuan, is a famous writer, historian and cultural relic expert in China. His literary works have been translated by dozens of countries, such as Britain, the United States, Japan, France, Switzerland and so on, such as "border town", "Research on ancient Chinese clothing" and so on. Known as the father of the worlds local literature.He is not only the pride of the Chinese nation, but also the pride of the Phoenix people. His works of more than 5 million words in his life are the literary treasures of the world, and also leave valuable historical documents for future generations to study China and Xiangxi.In 1866, it is a timber structure quadrangle building, covering an area of 600 square meters. It is divided into two buildings with 10 rooms in total. Mr. Shen was born here on December 28, 2000, and spent his childhood and youth here. In 1988, Mr. Shen died of illness in Beijing, and his ashes were buried at the foot of Tingtao mountain in Fenghuang County. In the same year, his formerresidence was overhauled and opened to tourists. Now it is listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit.[boating on Tuojiang River] Tuojiang River is the mother river of Fenghuang ancient city. It flows slowly according to the city wall and feeds the children of the ancient city for generations. Sitting on the boat, listening to the boatmans song and looking at the Tujia Diaojiaolou, which has a history of 100 years on both sides of the Strait, has a special charm. Down the river, across Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan Water Village is displayed: Longevity Palace, Wanming tower, duocui tower A feeling of being far away from the world.The most beautiful phoenix is the simple and elegant stilted building. The gray stilted building of the same color, depending on the current of Tuojiang River, develops with the trend. There are rows of pavilions attached to both sides of the Tuojiang River, with grey tiles and light walls, carved window sills and ancient lotus lamps. There is no stinginess and obstruction of the courtyard. Wall to wall, eaves to eaves, family style inn shop is neither exaggerated nor vulgar. The shops in the street look at each other as if they were walking in a picture of a thousand years of history.Living in the Diaojiao building, the most enjoyable thing is that at dusk, leaning on the wooden railings of the balcony, you can see the river and there are boaters rowing the waves of the river. The boatman at the helm, dressed in Xiangxis national costumes, a bamboo hat and a bamboo pole, set off the implicit and simple beauty of Jiangnan Water Town. Cant help singing: "Meiwa want to cross the river, is that to push me?" the people who swim in the river, drinking the river breeze, laughing ten li. The folk song that the boatman comes with is to push the tourists interest to a higher level. Many tourists even sing folk songs in concert."Lang passed by the door, my sister was sitting at home, I made a bowl of fragrant tea, and I gave him a drink, yo!" although there was no brocade and satin sentence, it was also popular and natural. [Xiong Xilings former residence] accompanied by folk songs, we came to Xiong Xilings former residence. On June 25, 1869 (lunar calendar), Xiong Xiling was born here and spent his childhood here. He was born intelligent, known as "Hunan prodigy", 15-year-old scholar, 22-year-old winner, 25-year-old Jinshi, after the point Hanlin. In 1920x, he was elected as the first democratically elected Prime Minister of the Republic of China. Because he opposed Yuan Shikais restoration of the monarchy, he was soon forced to resign.In his later years, Xiong devoted himself to charity and education, and founded the famous Xiangshan childrens home in 1920__. On December 25, 1937, the man of the moment died in Hong Kong at the age of 68. At that time, the national government held a state funeral ceremony for him.[great wall of the South]Most of the great wall of southern China is located in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. The South Great Wall was first built in the 33rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, which lasted for more than 60 years. It starts from tingziguan at the junction of Tongren City in Guizhou Province in the South and ends at the magpie camp in Jishou City in Western Hunan Province in the north. It is known as the "miaojiang Wanli wall", with a total length of 382 Li. It is one of the largest ancient buildings in Chinese history.The main purpose of the construction of the South Great Wall is to prevent the Miao people from uprising. Therefore, there are barracks, border and sentry posts every three or five miles of the city wall. The construction of the South Great wall separates the South and north of the Miao border in Western Hunan, and the "living world" with the north as "foreigners" stipulates that "theMiao people do not leave the country, and the Han people do not enter the cave", which prohibits the commercial trade and cultural exchanges between the Miao and the Han people.The ruins of the South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind and rain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it, as if it took us into an old dream According to the local people, "the South Great Wall is built along the mountain and by water with local materials. If there are stones, they will be built with stones. If there are no stones, they will be rammed with loess. Although the South Great Wall is not so tall, it does not lack everything that a military defense project of the nature of the Great Wall should have, and its military buildings, such as sentry posts, fortress gates and so on . Its more dense than the Great Wall in the north. " Todays remains of the South Great Wall shocked us.The great wall of the south is a real historical and cultural heritage. It shows the characteristics of a dynasty, integrates the political, economic, military and cultural phenomena of that dynasty, and constructs the spiritual essence of the governing method of that dynasty. It is a fresh historical material to study the conquest and rule of the remote minority nationalities in Ming andQing Dynasties. Now the war has become a thing of the past, the battlefield of that year has now become a tourist attraction, and history has become a thing of the past. The great wall of the South will once again arouse peoples infinite memories and admiration for history.[Qiliang cave] Qiliang cave is located four kilometers to the north of the county. It is a typical carbonate cave. It is famous for its four characteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. With a length of more than 6000 meters, the cave is divided into five scenic spots: ancient battlefield, gallery, paradise, Dragon Palace and Yinyang river. There are mountains in the cave, there are caves in the mountain, and the caves are connected. It is a collection of wonderful rocks, flowing springs and waterfalls in one cave. It is composed of a variety of stalagmites, pillars and stalactites.A small stream passes through the hole, the water flow is gentle, the light hits on the rock wall, the folds reflect in the water, like a dream.The cave is decorated with colorful neon lights on stalagmites, stone curtains and stone flowers, creating a world of flowing light. There is a hall in the cave, which is said to be a gathering place for the Miao people. A stone with a small hole stands in the hall,whistling at the small hole. The whole hall will reverberate with a low trumpet sound. The Miao people used this way to send orders.[huangsiqiao ancient city] huangsiqiao ancient city is located 24 kilometers to the west of the county. It was called Weiyang city in ancient times. It was built in the second year of Tang Dynasty (686 AD) and has a history of more than 1300 years. In 1720__, the imperial court set up Fenghuang Zhili hall and yuanyongjing bingbei road to appease and suppress the ethnic minorities. In 1794, the largest Miao uprising in history broke out here. Historians call this uprising a war in the Qing Dynasty, and from then on, the Qing Dynasty began to fall. Huangsiqiao ancient city is a part of the Great Wall in the south, which is the front of the Miao and Han Dynasties.The perimeter of the city wall is 686 meters, 153 meters from east to west, 190 meters from north to south, with a total area of 29070 square meters. The height of the city wall is 5.6 meters, and the thickness is 2.9 meters. The width of the walkway on the city wall is 2.4 meters. There are 300 arrow buttresses and three gates in the East, West and North. In October 1983, huangsiqiao ancient city was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. ending:A green mountain embraces the ancient city, a bay of tuoshui flows around the city, a red stone street, a row of small stilts, a wind and rain ancient Great Wall, a vicissitudes ancient castle, a mysterious Qiliang cave, and a group of world-famous people When you travel to Phoenix City, you can see the beautiful shadow of Tuojiang River. The fragrance of glutinous rice wine overflows in the cup, and the folk songs of Miao village are long.凤凰古城导游词作文英语4The ancient city of Phoenix, a national historical and cultural city, was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by the famous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao village in Jishou, Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. It is the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. National Highway 209 and Hunan Guizhou provincial highway pass through the county. Tongren Daxing airport is only 27 kilometers away from the county, with convenient transportation. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city, the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancient courtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park,Qiliang cave, an art palace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, and the world-famous southern Great wall Here is not only a beautiful scenery, but also a place of outstanding people, famous and virtuous.Fenghuang Mountain City, a beautiful small city, is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green river meanders under the ancient city wall, and the verdant foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river. Fishing boats count in the river, drums and bells ring in the mountains, the stilted building on the cliff is smoking, and the Huansha girl beside the wharf is laughing Ah, Phoenix is like "a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color". When you stroll through the ancient citys stone lined Yanban street, the ancient buildings on both sides embrace the terrain, row upon row, and the pavilions and pavilions overlap, like a dragon flying, like a fish spreading its wings. In the sound of drizzle, it seems that the cowhide spiked shoes of pilgrims knock on the street, making people feel isolatedShen Congwens former residence is located in nanzhongying street, which is a typical southern Sihe ancient courtyard. There is a small patio in the middle of the ancient courtyard, which is pavedwith red stone slabs. The courtyard is surrounded by an ancient house of brick and wood structure, with three main rooms and four wing rooms, a total of more than ten rooms. The house is small and small. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix, it is small and chic with antique flavor. In particular, the carved wooden windows with Xiangxi characteristics are particularly eye-catching.Shen Congwen was born here on December 28, 1902. It was here that he spent his childhood. The former residence, which lasted more than 100 years, was purchased by Shen Congwens grandfather Shen Hongfu. Due to the historical evolution and several changes of ownership, in order to show respect for the old man Shen Congwen, we should learn from his self-study spirit of diligent learning, self-reliance, hard work and outstanding contribution to the national literary cause, so as to inspire future generations. In 1988, the county peoples government decided to buy back the house and renovate it. He took the design to Beijing and sent it to Shen Congwen for approval. Shen Congwen was ill and gave opinions on the design. He said: "if the house is rotten, its better to repair it, but you have to make do with it. It doesnt cost a lot of money. Your hometown is still very poor, so you should try to save as much as possible.".After renovation, the hundred year old courtyard reappeared its original appearance. Now there is a plaque of "Shen Congwens former residence" on the door. The first room on the right is a photo of Shen Congwens life, the second room is Shen Congwens manuscripts, and the left wing displays various versions of his works. Shen Congwens sketch is hanging in the middle of the main room. The left room is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. The room on the right displays desks with marble tabletops.Xiong Xilings former residence is located in an alley in beiwenxing street of Fenghuang ancient city. 200 meters to the east of his former residence is the beautiful Tuojiang River. The former residence is a Siheyuan, a southern ancient style wooden tile structure, which is relatively small but very exquisite. The existing four houses in the former residence are basically the original appearance, which is rich in Miao flavor. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in the county. In the summer and autumn of 1917, there was a serious flood in Beijing and Tianjin. He was responsible for supervising the rehabilitation of flood river works, and presided over the fund-raising to relieve the victims. In 1918, with the approval of the government, Xiangshan Jingyi garden was transformed into a childrens home for adoption and education ofhomeless children. He was in charge of the hospital for 20__ years. He wrote a poem:Ten thousand trees and peach blossoms are planted by their own hands.Childrens month and flower are both long, and each of them twists the flower and laughs.The ancestral hall of Yang family was built in 1836. It is a quadrangle courtyard with wooden structure. It covers an area of 770 square meters and consists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall. The stage is a single eaves Xieshan, under the eaves decorated with Ruyi Dougong, 16 meters high, with four pillars carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is of the Chuandou type, and the main hall is of the beam type. The whole building is of fine workmanship and rich in national characteristics. It is a key cultural relic protection unit of the county.The ancestral hall of Yang family is located on the wall of the ancient city in the north east of the county. Prince Shaobao, marquis Guo Yong and Yang Fang, commander of Zhengan, donated money to build it in 1836. The ancestral hall is composed of gate, stage, pavilion, gallery, main hall and wing room. It is a typical quadrangle building, covering an area of 770 square meters. The。
凤凰古城的英文导游词
凤凰古城的英文导游词ladies and gentlemen ,welcome to Fenghuang,the place where we"re arriving is "one of the two most beautiful town in China"----the old town of fenghuang,it"s a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and it"s the hometown of mr shengcongwen.fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,it"s very hot for travelling since the old time.even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.now,let"s set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF SHENCONGWENDajingmen Gate witnessed the prosperity and downfall of the frontier tea-horse trade in the Ming Dynasty.It also made merchants both home and abroad gather in the leather metropolis,i.e.It became an important commercial pass because of the well-known leather,lamb and dried mushroom..This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther,archaeologist and historian in china.beautiful.this countryard is built by mr shen"s grandfather in 1866 ondec.28,1902.shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here.in 1917,when he was 15 years old,mr shen left family and joined the army.from 1917 to 1922,mr shen had lived with soildiers,farmers,workers and some othercommon people,and know their tragic lives.this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing .so in 1919,mr shen went to beijing alone,and began his hard writing .after his series of works WEST OF HUNAN &FRINGE TOWN were punished,mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time,he was even as famous as luxun,another famous auther in chiese literature area.it"s said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the worldliterature.meanwhile,these works are also veryYueyang Tower was originally built for soldiers to rest on and watch out.In the Three kingdoms Period,Lusu,General of Wu State,trained his soldiers here and then rebuilt it as a tower to review his troops.veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan"(The First PaUnderHeaven),Shanghaiguan Pais situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast.It had been,therefore,a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to supprethe peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus,leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty.(1644-1911)work of different additions.in the center of the middle room .there is a mr shen"s line drawing hanging on the wall.the left fringle room is mr shen"s bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.Now this is Dajingmen Gate,it locates in the nouthern part of Zhangjiakou.Two mountains named Eastern and Western peace stand facing each other..In 1927,when general Gao Weiyue,the superior of Chahaer mounted it ,impressed by the plains and mountains,he wrote down such words：大好河山.These four words is of great strength,in compliance with Dajingmen.太和殿始建于公元1406年，经历了三次火灾和一次兵燹的毁坏，现在大家看到的是清朝建的。
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凤凰古城的中英文对照导游词下面是店铺整理的凤凰古城的中英文对照导游词，希望对大家有帮助。
Ladies and gentlemen,各位朋友：Good morning. Welcome to the ancient town of Fenghuang. The ancient town of Fenghuang you are visiting now was rated as one of the two most beautiful small towns in China by the eminent New Zealand writer, Rewi Alley. Bordering on the scenic areas of Mengdong River in Northwest Hunan and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou, the town provides access roads to Huaihua, Jishou of Hunan and Tongren of Guizhou. It is the birthplace of the illustrious Chinese writer, Shen Congwen, Picturesque in scenery, abounding with historical sites, the town of Fenghuang makes an ideal sightseeing destination. The town boasts eight notable to urist sights: Sunrise at Dongling, Nanhua’s Wooded Hills , the Playful Fish Dragon Pool, the Mountain Temples' Bell Tolls, the Dazzling Peaks, Moonlit Bridges on Streams, Lanjing Woodcutters’ Folk Songs, and Fange's Rolling Waves. Ancient towers, quaint compounds dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties, and flagstone-paved street remain a common sight in the town. In the town's vicinity, there are such striking sights such as the National Forest Park of Nanhua Mountain, the well-preserved Ancient Tang Dynasty town of Huangsiqiao, the Underground Qiliang Cavern Arts Palace, miraculous, rocky, and wind-driven Jianduoduo Waterfall, mysterious Gaodabu Gorge, General-like Three-gate Cave Rock, and scenic Tunliang, Fenghuang, Elephant Trunk, Tianxing and Lale Hills.大家好!欢迎来凤凰古城游览。
现在大家所在的地方，是被新西兰著名作家路易·艾黎先生称赞为中国两座最美丽的小城之一的湖南凤凰古城。
这里与风景名胜区湘西猛洞河、贵州梵净山毗邻，位于湖南怀化、吉首和贵州铜仁三地之间，是著名作家沈从文的故乡。
凤凰风景秀丽，名胜古迹很多，历来是人们游览的胜地，自古就有东岭迎辉、南华叠翠、龙潭渔火、山寺晨钟、奇峰挺秀、溪桥夜月、兰径樵歌和梵阁回涛八大景观。
城内，古代城楼、明清古院和石板小街现在仍是风采依然;城外，南华山国家森林公园、唐代修建的至今仍保存完好的黄丝桥古城、地下艺术宫殿奇梁洞和神奇的风动岩、壮观的尖多朵瀑布、神秘的高达不峡、三门洞将军岩以及如画的屯粮山、凤凰山、象鼻山、天星山、腊乐山都在向您招手。
The town is not only a scenic area but also the birthplace of great men. Zheng Guohong, commanding officer of Chuzhou of Zhejiang, Tian Xinghu, provincial military commander of Guizhou, Xiong Xiling, the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, an illustrious Chinese writer and Huang Yongyu, an outstanding Chinese painter are Fenghuang natives.凤凰不但风景秀美，而且人杰地灵。
浙江总兵郑国鸿、贵州提督田兴恕等民族英雄和中华民国第一任内阁熊希龄、著名作家沈从文和著名画家黄永玉都是凤凰人。
The Former Residence of Shen Congwen沈从文故居Walk down a flagstone-paved road, you will get to No.10 Zhongying Street. The house was the former residence of Mr. Shen Cong-wen, an illustrious Chinese writer and archeo-logist. The house was built by his grandfather, Shen Hongfu, in the first year of the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi Emperor's reign (1886). Shen Congwen was born on December 28, 1902 in this combination Ming and Qing style quadrangle like house. He spent his boyhood and formative years here. His family's financial situation declined when he was young. In 1917 Mr. Shen left his hometownand joined the local army at the age of 15 and then spent years roaming around along Yuan River, and You River, witnessing war-torn areas. From these experiences, he developed a great interest in writing. In 1919 Mr. Shen went to Beijing and started his writing career with great difficulties. His literary works like Border Town and Northwest Hunan made him well-known in Chinese literary circles, and he became almost as famous as Lu Xun, who was 20 years older than him. Following the 1950s, Mr. Shen devoted himself to the study of traditional Chinese garments, writing The Study of Traditional Chinese Garments, a remarkable academic work in the field.沿着石板小路，我们来到中营街10号，这里就是我国著名作家和考古学家沈从文先生的故居。
这所建筑是沈从文的祖父沈洪富于清同治元年(公元1866年)所建。
1902年12月28日，沈从文先生就诞生在这座具有明清建筑风格的四合院里，并在这里度过了他的童年和少年时期。
1917年，沈先生15岁时，因家道中落，参加湘西土军，离开了家乡，辗转于沅、澧、酉水流域，亲历了如火如荼的战争，从而激发了创作欲望。
1919年，沈先生只身来到北京，开始了他的从文生涯，创作了《边城》、《湘西》等一系列文学作品，不久就蜚声中国文坛，几乎与年长他20岁的鲁迅先生齐名。
20世纪50年代之后，沈先生潜心于中国古代服饰的研究，写出了惊世之作——《中国古代服饰研究》。
Mr. Shen's works and his personality share the following qualities: natural, honest, diligent, profound, and dignified. Mr. Shen wrote literary works of five million words in his lifetime, a great contribution to the treasure house of world literature, leaving behind him priceless historical resources in the study of Old China and Old Northwest Hunan.沈先生的作品与人品表现出了强烈的一致：自然、厚朴、谦虚、勤奋、博大而凝重。
沈先生一生所创作的500多万字的作品，是世界的文学瑰宝，给后人研究旧中国和旧湘西留下了宝贵的遗产。
The Former Residence of Xiong Xiling熊希龄故居As we pass through Fenghuang's Hall of Fame, which is a side arm of the Confucius Temple, a flagstone path takes us to No.10 Wenxing Street. This is the former residence of Mr. Xiong Xiling,the first prime minister of the Republic of China.顺着小巷的砂石板小道，从大成殿——即孔子庙的挑檐下经过，我们来到了文星街10号，这里是中华民国第一任内阁熊希龄先生的故居。