Unit 3 Crime Watch-新标准大学英语2教案

Unit 3 Crime Watch-新标准大学英语2教案
Unit 3 Crime Watch-新标准大学英语2教案

New Standard College English Integrated Course

Book II

Unit 3 Catch Me If You Can

(Teaching Plan)

(8 periods)

Objectives

Students will be able to:

1. To grasp the main idea

2. To master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;

3. To conduct a serious of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.

4. To write a paragraph in the form of an argumentative

Active Reading (1) Stolen Identity

I. Warm-up Exercises:

Work in pairs: Look at the title and the first sentence of the passage and answer the questions

1.What sort of people did Frank Abagnale pretend to be?

---He pretended to be professionals (pilot, doctor, lawyer)

2.Was Frank young or old when he pretended to be these people?

---He was young ( still in high school ) when he did so.

3.What do you think happened to Frank?

--- As we know his story he was obviously found out and we might speculate that he was sent to prison.

II. Detailed Reading:

A.Structure Analysis

Part 1(paras 1-3) Anecdote of fraud

Part 2(paras 4-10) Threat posed by Modern Lifestyle

Part 3(paras 11) Unsettled ending

B.Vocabulary

1. deception n.the action of deceiving someone

1) The man obtained property by perception. 这人靠欺骗获得财产。

2) This is a range of elaborate deception. 这是一个精心设计的圈套。

2.fraud n. [C, U] wrongful or criminal deception intended for result in financial

or personal gain

1) He was convicted of fraud. 他被判定犯有诈骗罪。

2)He told people he was a doctor, but he was a fraud really.

他告诉人们他是医生,实际上他是个骗子。

fraudster n.someone obtains money by deceiving.

1) New measures are needed to prevent fraudsters opening bank accounts with stolen

identity.

需要制定新的措施以防止诈骗犯冒用身份在银行开户。

3. forge v. forgery n. to make illegal copy of something to deceive.

1) The student forged his supervisor’s signature on the dissertation.

这个学生在论文上伪造他导师的签字

2) He increases his income by forgery. 他靠假冒伪造增加收入。

Word comparison: deception fraud forge

deception: It has the widest range of uses of deceiving.

fraud: It often suggests financial dishonesty.

forge: Illegally copy sth., esp. printed or written.

Fill in the blanks with proper words:

deception fraud forge fraudster forgery

1) She is guilty of tax fraud .

2) He obtained a lot of money by deception / forgery .

3) He will face trial on fraud charges for forging credit cards. He is a fraud/fraudster.

4) The old lady was a victim of a cruel deception.

4. custody n. someone to be arrested and kept in prison until they can be tried in

the court ; 拘留,羁押legal right to keep or look after 照看,照管;监护5. anonymous a. You do not let people know you were the person who did things

无名的,匿名的;unknown by name 不记名的The terrorist sent an anonymous letter to the government threatening another suicide bombing in the city.

The man is the anonymous donor (捐赠者) of the money for the Hope Project.

6. precaution n. [C] An action taken to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant happening. 预防措施

advocate precaution:提倡预防neglect precaution:忽视预防

adequate precautions:充分的预防措施throw all precautions to the winds毫无警惕

C.Language points:

1. count on/upon: depend on; expect (指望,期待) (para 7)

count down: county the number of sth. Until (倒计时)

count in: include sb./sth. in an activity

count out: not include, decide sb./sth. not important

1) We are _________ the days to the end of this tour. (count down)

2) With luck, you can cover your cost, but don’t _________________ it. (count on /upon)

3) We didn’t ___________ so many people coming to the party. (c ount on)

4) When the game gets started, you can ________ Tom. (count in)

5) If you are going to gossip, _______ me ____. (count…out)

2.look through: (paras 8)

A.to look for sth. among a pile of papers, in a drawer, etc.

B.not to notice or pretend not to notice

1)I have looked through all my papers, but I still can not find the contract

(合同). (A)

2)I saw Mary in the street yesterday and she looked straight through me.

(B)

3. take the precaution of doing sth.; take precautions (para 8)

take wise/sensible precaution; 采取预防措施;做好…的准备

He had taken precaution of seeking legal advice. 做好了寻求法律援助的准备Carrying a map is a sensible / wise precaution to avoid being lost in travelling.

(明智的预防手段)

We should take precautions. 采取预防措施

4. There + be + no + -ing 分词短语( para 11)

“There + be +no +-ing” 可以与nobody作为主语, 句子进行转唤。

Eg: There is no escaping the fact that right now fraudsters are finding identity crime all too easy.

--- Nobody can escape the fact that right now fraudsters are finding identity crime all too easy.

Put “There be no +-ing” sentences into “Nobody…”:

There is no denying the fact that he is the best student in the school.

--- Nobody can deny the fact that he is the best student in the school.

There is no knowing when they will arrive.

--- Nobody knows when they will arrive.

D.Useful expressions

1.冒充飞行员impersonate a airplane pilot

2.伪造支票价值达····· forge checks worth …

3.虚构的联邦局特工fictional FBI agent

4.白领犯罪white collar crime

5.行骗生涯 a career as a fraudster

6.开办咨询公司run a consultancy

7.身份盗窃identity theft

8.留给······来取leave… for pickup

9.无名受害者anonymous victims

10.改变某人心态change one’s mindset

11. 家用化学药品 a household chemical

12. 采取预防措施take precautions

13.寻找look through

14.签字笔 a gel pen

15.撕碎文件tear up documents

16.制造假身份to create a false identity

17.在谷歌上搜索do a Google search

18.注销电脑log off

E.Difficult sentences:

1. Few people could imagine how important things like taking mail to the post office and not leaving it in the mailbox for pickup, shredding documents instead of throwing them out with the trash, even using a pen costing a couple of bucks, have become to avoid life-changing crimes. (Para 4, Sentence 2)

很少有人会想象到,为了预防这种改变人生的犯罪,采取一些预防措施有多么重要,比如把邮件拿到邮局去寄而不是丢在信箱里等人来取、把文件切碎而不是把它们连同垃圾一道扔出去,甚至使用几美元一支的(特效)笔等等。

全句主干:主语+谓语+“how”引导的宾语从句:Few people could imagine how

important things … have become ...

目的状语:to avoid life-changing crimes

翻译时将目的状语提前:“为了······做什么事变得很重要”结构

2. If you haven’t had your identity stolen, it’s only because they haven’t got to you yet. (Para 11, Sentence 3)

如果你的身份尚未失窃,那只是因为他们还没有对你动手。

Have something done: negative sense

Have something unfortunate happen to you by someone you don’t know

1)You can have your money removed from your bank account without your knowledge for months.

2)If you have your computer hacked into, you will have your bank details known. 3)After she had her hair cut, she tried to pay for it, and only to find that she had her pocket picked.

3. There is no escaping the fact that right now fraudsters are finding identity crime all too easy. (Para 11, Sentence 2)

一个无法回避的事实是:现在的诈骗者觉得身份犯罪简直是太容易了。

There is no escaping that …: Something is definitely true or important, even if you may prefer to think it is not.

There is no escaping the fact that when I

a.speak English, I make a lot of mistakes. 我总出错。

b. go online, i waste a lot of time doing nothing. 我浪费了许多时间一事无成。

c. do an assignment, I always start it too late. 开始得晚。

d. stay up late, I am useless in class the next day. 第二天上课时脑子不会转

e. go shopping, I spend far too much money. 花太多钱。。

Active reading 2: By the numbers

A.Structure Analysis

Part 1 (para 1-2) Low danger

Part 2 (paras 3-4) Guarded

Part 3 (paras 5-7) Elevated

Part 4 (paras 8-9) High

Part 4 (paras 10-11) Severe threat

B.Vocabulary

1. scary a. Especially used for stories, films or situations in which strange or

frightening things happen:

1) There is something scary about him. 他身上有着非常吓人的东西。

2) Mary does not like watching a scary movie. 玛丽不喜欢看恐怖电影。

2. offensive a. unpleasant, and likely to make people unhappy:

Related words: offence n. offend v.

1) He has committed hundreds of offences.

2) The woman was terribly offended and hurt by the words.

3) Your comments are offensive to all women along with offensive language in your book which looks like an offensive weapon to human beings.

3. tasteful a. Showing good judgment about what is attractive or suitable:

related words: taste n. tasteless a.

1)Even in young age she had a taste for music. So she has a tasteful selection of

music now.

2)He is rude with the a tasteless joke about marriage.

3)Your dress is tasteful though the shoes are tasteless. Change the shoes if you go to

the party this evening.

4. friction n. disagreement or quarrel between people:

The decision is likely to lead friction between the two countries.

这个决定有可能导致两国之间的摩擦。

She has burn marks from the friction of the ropes on her skin.她的皮肤上有绳子的擦痕。

5. extract v.

A. To remove something from a particular place;

B. To get someone to tell or give you something when they do not want;

C. A short piece of something taken from something such as a book or a letter. Decide which meaning is used with a proper a letter in a bracket.

1) The teacher read several extracts (C ) from the novel.

2)The army uses force to extract ( B) confessions (供词).

3)She felt painful when the dentist extracted (A ) her tooth.

6. perpetrate v. to do something that is harmful, illegal, dishonest, morally wrong. Formal.

Synonym: commit

1)Who could have perpetrated such a dreadful crime? We are determined to catch

the perpetrator.谁能犯下如此大罪?我们决心抓住罪犯。

2) A crime has been perpetrated against the human beings.对人类犯下了罪行。

7. correlate v. two things are connected in a way that is not caused by chance. Often

followed by with

Poverty and poor housing strongly and closely correlate with a shorter life expectancy. (估计寿命).

8. identifier n. A person or a thing that identifies something

Related words:

identification 辨认;识别;身份证明(官方文件证明)

identity 身份;本体;一致

identify 认出;辨别出,一致(+ with)

identical 完全相同,一摸一样

C .Useful Expressions

1.可供随时调用be readily available to

2.方式令人不舒服be not tasteful in the way

3. 日益集权化、全球化、网络化的经济increasingly consolidated, global, networked economy

4. 目前拥有in current possession

5. 去除摩擦take the friction out of

6. 以最省事的方式with minimum effort

7. 各方on everyone’s part

8. 未经许可使用unauthorized use 9. 行骗perpetrate fraud

10. 通用标识符 a universal identifier 11. 在…保持平衡balance … with …

D. Difficult sentences:

1. “If we’ve learned one thing from terrorists, not to mention action movies, it’s that a tool is also a weapon. Globally accepted credit cards and the databases that support them are tools for taking the friction out of commerce. That’s another way of saying that they’re tools for extracting money f rom people with minimum effort on everyone’s part. (paras 7)

“not to mention action movies”是插入语,在译文中的位置可用破折号处理。用“换句话说”翻译出“That’s another way of saying ”的补充含义。

假如说我们从恐怖分子那里——更不用说从动作电影那里——学到了一招,那就是,工具也是武器。全球通用的信用卡和支持它们的数据库是去除商业摩擦的工具。换句话说,它们是以让各方最省事的方式从人们那里取钱的工具。

2. “ The more widely my information is known, the greater the number of places where it may be found, and the more likely that theft will occur.”

“The more information is correlated to a single identifier, the more damage an instance of identity th eft may cause.” (paras 9)

The words “more” and “greater” in the first sentence are adverbs to indicate that the situation gradually increases, while the words “more” in the second sentence can be regarded as determiner (限定词) meaning a greater amount of. 上述两句均属于语法中的成比例比较。该句型用于两个比较部分相互制约,而这成比例递增或递减,通常前者表示条件,后者表示结果。

3. Wherever universal identification leads, we don’t yet know how to manage a world in which everything can be linked to me, wherever I am. We don’t know yet how to balance the undoubted convenience of this world with the peril—vague, but apparently near—that we sense in the presence of all that information combined and consolidated, if only logically. (paras 11)

无论通用身份的前景如何,我们尚不知道该如何应付这样一个世界:无论我身在何处,一切都可能与我有关联。一方面,这个世界给我们提供了无可置疑的种种方便;另一方面,我们又面对着所有这些强化组合的信息(如果是合理的强化组合该多好啊)所带来的种种危险。

这种危险虽然模糊,但显然离我们很近。

E. Translation: p39.

1. 这些文件很重要,内容要绝对保密。如果要处理掉的话,应先把它们切碎或撕掉,而不是直接当垃圾扔掉。(content of which; instead of)

These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confidential. If you need to dispose them, you must shred them or tear them up instead of throwing them out with the trash.

2. 2.现在,伪造支票、身份证和信用卡之类的白领犯罪已变得相当普遍。尽管我们学会了许多防止被骗的招数,可是看起来我们随时都可能被骗。(forge; prevent…from) Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.

3.地震已过去了好几个月,生活恢复了正常。人们与平时一样忙着各自的事情。但一个无法回避的事实是,地震给人们带来的精神创伤也许永远无法抹去。

(go about; there is no escaping the fact that …; mental trauma; wipe out)

It has been several months since the earthquake. Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping for the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.

4.为什么说一个图书馆拥有大量可供随时阅览的新书及电子图书资源很重要呢?因为那样的话,学者们就可以了解自己学科领域里的最新进展,知道自己的研究是否有价值。(matter; readily available to; if so)

Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.

课文译文:

窃取的身份

“弗兰克从未上过飞行学院、医学院、法学院……因为他还在上高中。”

这是2002年的电影《有种来抓我》的剧情简介。影片讲述了小弗兰克·阿巴格纳尔(莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥饰演)的故事。影片主人公是一位聪明绝顶的年轻骗术大师,曾在不同时间扮演医生、律师和飞行员的角色,在26个国家伪造了价值600万美元以上的支票。他成了联邦调查局有史以来伪造罪头号通缉令名单上最年轻的通缉犯。在影片中,阿巴格纳尔被虚构的联邦调查局特工卡尔·汉拉提(汤姆·汉克斯饰演)追捕,但后来逃脱了。他最终成了联邦调查局专攻白领犯罪的顾问专家。

《有种来抓我》是一部很棒的电影,但影片中的事情会在现实生活中发生吗?其实,《有种来抓我》是根据弗兰克·阿巴格纳尔的真实故事改编的,他的行骗生涯持续了大约六年被抓后,曾三次逃脱监管(有一次是从飞机的厕所逃走的);在法国、瑞典和美国的监狱中总共度过了六年时光。他现在经营一家咨询事务所,为企业界提供防造假咨询。他挣到了足

够的钱,赔付了所有的受害者,如今已是大富豪。

2003年以来,身份盗窃案变得越来越常见。很少有人会想象到,为了预防这种改变人生的犯罪,采取一些预防措施有多么重要,比如把邮件拿到邮局去寄而不是丢在信箱里等人来取、把文件切碎而不是直接把它们连同垃圾一道扔出去,甚至使用几美元一支的(特效)笔等等。

越来越多的人正在成为身份盗窃案的无名受害者。我们花费许多时间和金钱,去努力挽回我们的姓名、我们的信用、我们的钱和我们的生活。我们需要想方设法来保护自己。我们可以减少此类犯罪的机会,但是它永远不会消失。

这不仅仅是要求我们列一份“该做”和“不该做”事项的清单,我们还需要改变心态。虽然网上银行现在很常见,但国内有一大群人——即占人口15%的生育高峰时期出生的一代人——还是更喜欢用纸。而且,30%的诈骗案都发生在这群人当中。支票上有身份盗贼所需的你的全部信息。如果你用圆珠笔,笔迹可以用一般的家用化学药品除去,钱数可以更改。每天发出的空头支票高达120万张以上,平均每秒13张以上。

支票造假是个大产业…….每年以25%的速率增长。犯罪分子指望我们犯错误,好让他们更容易得手。那么我们怎样才能防患于未然呢?

采取一些预防措施。不要把你的邮件留在邮箱里过夜或过周末。小偷就等着看你家信箱的小红旗(注:在美国,信箱上插上小红旗表示有邮件需要投递),以便通过你要投递的邮件找寻有用的个人信息或支票。要用签字笔填写支票和重要表格,(因为)签字笔的墨水会渗进纸张的纤维中,无法用化学药品除去。还有,切碎或撕碎含有个人信息的所有文件,然后再把它们丢进垃圾桶。

记住,网上有大量机会可以被小偷利用。他们根据你的身份伪造假身份。我们都知道黑客行为和木马软件对电脑数据库中个人信息的威胁。但是在谷歌上搜索某人也会透露大量个人信息,在线社交网站(如“我的空间”、“相册”和“毕波”)也一样。正如我们离开办公室去厕所时要随身带上钱包一样,离开电脑时也应该注销你的电脑以防临时起意的盗窃。

最后一点,假如你遭遇较传统方式的抢劫——比如在大街上——挂失你的信用卡显然是要做的第一件事。但是别忘了,即使挂了失,信用卡也可以用作身份证件来获得购物卡……那你就有了犯罪记录。

身份伪造可以肆行多年而不为受害者所知。一个无法回避的事实是:现在的诈骗者觉得身份犯罪简直是太容易了。如果你的身份尚未失窃,那只是因为他们还没有对你动手。就会轮到你的。

数字代表着身份

企业需拥有大量的资讯可供随时调用,为什么这很重要呢?因为那样的话,亚马逊就知道你阅读什么,能够给你提供你喜欢的书,而不是试图让你买你不喜欢的书。那么,有什么不妥吗?

要是我正走在大街上,有人主动过来要卖给我什么东西的话,是不是很吓人?也许没没那么吓人。人们试图卖给我东西并不很吓人。就算他们不停地试图卖给我东西——显然他们已经老于此道,或者他们推销的方式令人不太舒服,也没什么吓人的。推销并不吓人,除非你是推销员。

要是我走在大街上,我的面孔被一个推销员的照相机拍照,这是不是很吓人?那也许令人恼火,也可能是合法的。吓人吗?也许不。推销员对面孔背后的人又了解多少呢?

要是我走在大街上,我的面孔被一个推销员的照相机记录下来,而那照片可以与某银行或信用卡公司档案上我的正面相片自动比对,这是不是很吓人?这样的话,那推销员就可能了解我大量的底细:我的姓名、我在哪家银行存款、我住在哪儿等等。

如果给我拍照的不是推销员的,是不是很吓人?

在日益强化化、全球化、网络化的经济格局中,信息到处流通。迟早它会到达它的主人——或目前拥有它的任何人——能够随意处置它的地方。对方也许是遵守道德规范的——也许。

假如说我们从恐怖分子那里——更不用说从动作电影那里——学到了一招,那就是,工具也是武器。全球通用的信用卡和支持它们的数据库是去除商业摩擦的工具。换句话说,它们是以让各方最省事的方式从人们那里取钱的工具。

所以,如果他们是想卖给我东西,那没什么问题。如果对方是亚马逊,那也没问题。但如果都不是的话,那就有问题了。

我还没有提到身份盗窃,但这肯定是朝着那方向发展的。身份盗窃是指未经许可使用我的身份信息来行骗。我的信息流传得越广,可以找到它的地方就越多,发生盗窃的可能性就越大。与一个标识符相关的信息越多,一桩身份盗窃案所造成的破坏就越大。

在我们的社会里,虽然没有人因此而丧命或被它毁掉,身份盗窃是很令人担心的事情。还有比身份盗窃更糟糕的事;通用标识符也会导致那些更糟糕的事情。

无论通用身份的前景如何,我们尚不知道该如何应付这样一个世界:在其中,无论我身在何处,一切都可能与我有关联。我们尚不知道该如何在这世界给予我们的无可置疑的方便及我们在面对一切组合、强化(要是合理的强化组合该多好啊)的信息时所感到的危险之间保持平衡。这危险模糊,但显然很近。我们尚不知如何在二者之间保持平衡。

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Passage 1 1.2 2. 6 3.1 4.5 5.3 6.4 to Passage 1 again and rearrange the answers in the right column to match those questions in the left column. Ceahbgdf Passage 2 OC/O/C/O/C/C/O/C/O/OC to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences BDDBA Test CCBBD CDBCB C Unie 2 Outside view Activity 1 the video clip and match the speakers with the statements. K/K/T/S/T/K/S/K Activity 2

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Unit 1 Outside view Activity 1 3.5 Activity 2 one of the best universities most talented students well-known around the world have open doors good social life you want it to be on another campus it's a fun place go to concerts during the week Activity 3 library system online three / 3 four / 4 Brian leisure purposes the libraries listening in Passage 1 1. 2 2. 6 3. 1 4. 5 5. 3 6. 4 2.Listen to Passage 1 again and rearrange the answers in the right column to match those questions in the left column. Ceahbgdf Passage 2 OC/O/C/O/C/C/O/C/O/OC

2.Listen to Passage 2 again and choose the best way to complete the sentences BDDBA Test CCBBD CDBCB C

Unie 2 Outside view Activity 1 1.Watch the video clip and match the speakers with the statements. K/K/T/S/T/K/S/K Activity 2 2.3.5 Activity 3 regarded along communicating But If during how as plays less LISTENING IN Passage 1 1.Listen to Passage 1 and match the colours with the characteristics

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