英语种时态表格
高中英语时态总结表格16种
高中英语时态总结表格16种英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
1. 一般现在时（do/does; is/am/are）①表示现在的情况、状态或特征。
例：He is a student. 他是一个学生。
②表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例：He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
③表示客观事实和普遍真理。
例：The earth moves the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
仅限于某些表示往返移动、开始结束的动词，如：come, go, leave, arrive, stop, return等，主语通常是物，且句中常常有时间状语。
常见的用法是飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来的事情。
（即：主将从现原则）例1：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport. 我一到机场就会给你打电话。
（时间状语从句）例2：If you fail in the exam, you will let him down. 如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。
（条件状语从句）2. 现在进行时（am/is/are doing）①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例：He is listening to the music now. 他现在正在听音乐。
②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例：I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。
初中英语16种时态表格总结
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式She often goes to school by bike.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态主语+动词过去式He played football yesterday.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态主语+will/shall+动词原形We will have a party next week.现在进行时表示正在进行的动作主语+am/is/are+动词-ing 形式They are playing basketball now.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作主语+was/were+动词-ing 形式She was reading a book when I camein.将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作主语+will/shall+be+动词-ing 形式They will be having a meeting at thistime tomorrow.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果主语+have/has+过去分词I have already finished my homework.过去完成时表示过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作主语+had+过去分词He had left before I arrived.将来完成时表示将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作主语+will/shall+have+过去分词They will have finished the project bythe end of this month.现在完成进行时表示过去某一动作一直持续到现在主语+have/has+been+动词-ing 形式I have been learning English for tenyears.过去完成进行时表示过去某一动作一直持续到过去某一时刻主语+had+been+动词-ing 形式She had been working for eight hoursby the time I arrived.将来完成进行时表示将来某一动作一直持续到将来某一时刻主语+will/shall+have+been+动词-ing 形式They will have been working on theproject for two years by the end ofnext month.过去将来时表示过去某一时刻之后将要发生的动作主语+would/should+动词原形He said he would come back the nextday.过去将来进行时表示过去某一时刻之后将要进行的动作主语+would/should+be+动词-ing 形式She said she would be working on theproject at that time.过去将来完成时表示过去某一时刻之后将要完成的动作主语+would/should+have+过去分词He said he would have finished thework by the end of the week.。
高中12种时态表格 (精华)
Was/were +Ving
He was playing the piano when I came in.
They were building a house at this time yesterday.
过去正在发生的一件事
Had + done
The new china had been founded in 1949.
The Sun rises from the east.
The Moon goes around the Sun.
1.现在发生的事情。2.现在的习惯。
2.客观真理。
Iam playing the piano now.
Am/is/are +Ving
We are studying English now.
现在正在发生的一件事按照计划或安排将要发生的事havehashaveplayedtenyears
高中12种时态表格
一般时态
进行时态BE+Ving
完成时态have/has + done
现
在
Iplay the piano onSundays.
She plays the piano onSundays.
Sy the piano tomorrow.
She will play the piano tomorrow.
She will be a singer.
1.Will shall (用于第一人称)
2.Be going to do（计划性强）
3.Be about to do（即将发生）
发生在过去，截至到现在已经完成的事。对现在造成一定影响。
英语十六时态表格总结很全面
英语十六时态表格总结很全面英语中的时态是语法学习的重要部分，它能够帮助我们准确地表达时间和动作的关系。
下面为大家详细总结了英语的十六种时态，通过表格的形式呈现，更加清晰明了。
｜时态|结构|用法|例句|｜：：｜：：｜：：｜：：｜｜一般现在时|主语＋动词原形（当主语为第三人称单数时，动词加 s 或 es）｜表示经常发生的动作、习惯、真理等|I play basketball every day ＜br> He likes reading｜｜一般过去时|主语＋动词过去式|表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态|I went to Beijing last year ＜br> They were happy yesterday｜｜一般将来时|主语＋ will ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ be going to ＋动词原形|表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态|I will visit my grandparents next week ＜br> She is going to have a party tomorrow｜｜现在进行时|主语＋ am/is/are ＋现在分词|表示正在进行的动作|I am reading a book now ＜br> They are playing football｜｜过去进行时|主语＋ was/were ＋现在分词|表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作|I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night ＜br> They were having dinner when I called｜be ＋现在分词|表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作|I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow ＜br> They are going to be working at nine o'clock tomorrow morning｜｜现在完成时|主语＋ have/has ＋过去分词|表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或过去的动作一直持续到现在|I have finished my homework ＜br> He has lived here for ten years｜｜过去完成时|主语＋ had ＋过去分词|表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作|I had learned 500 words before I entered this school ＜br> By the end of last year, she had written three novels｜｜将来完成时|主语＋ will have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋ be going to have ＋过去分词|表示到将来某个时间为止将会完成的动作|By the time you come back, I will have finished the work ＜br> They are going to have built the bridge by the end of next month｜｜现在完成进行时|主语＋ have/has been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将继续下去|I have been waiting for you for two hours ＜br> She has been studying English since 2010｜｜过去完成进行时|主语＋ had been ＋现在分词|表示过去某一时间之前一直在进行的动作|He had been waiting for her for two hours when she arrived ＜br> They had been working on the project for a week before I joined them｜be going to have been ＋现在分词|表示将来某一时间之前一直持续的动作，并可能继续下去|By the end of next year, I will have been teaching for ten years ＜br> They are going to have been waiting for an hour by the time the bus arrives｜｜过去将来时|主语＋ would ＋动词原形＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to ＋动词原形|表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的动作|He said he would come the next day ＜br> I knew she was going to buy a new car｜｜过去将来进行时|主语＋ would be ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to be ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作|He said he would be working at this time the next day ＜br> I thought she was going to be sleeping at nine o'clock｜｜过去将来完成时|主语＋ would have ＋过去分词＜br> 主语＋was/were going to have ＋过去分词|表示从过去看将来某时前已经完成的动作|He said he would have finished the work by the end of the month ＜br> I thought she was going to have bought the dress before her birthday｜｜过去将来完成进行时|主语＋ would have been ＋现在分词＜br> 主语＋ was/were going to have been ＋现在分词|表示从过去某时看将来某时之前一直在进行的动作|He said he would have been waiting for her for two hours by six o'clock ＜br> I thought she was going to have been studying for three hours by then｜需要注意的是，时态的掌握需要不断的积累和练习，不能仅仅依靠死记硬背。
英语时态表格16种时态
放在句首。shall提到句首。
going to＋not+ do
／shall＋not+ do
7、过去完成时
表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或情况。表示“过去的过去”
by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中。由said, asked, told, thought等引导的宾语从句中，
主语+be going to/will/shall+shall+have+p,p(过去分词)+其他
例句：By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area
12、过去将来完成时
过去某一时间对将来某一时刻以前所会发生的动作，常用在虚拟语气中，表示与过去的事实相反
had+ done
had放于句首。
had+ not+ done
8、过去将来时
表示在过去的某个时候看来将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。), the following month (week),etc.
+do
were going to +do
提到句首。
主语+was/ were+ doing
把was或were放在句首。
主语+was/ were+ not+ doing
5、现在完成时
过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的一向或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
already, yet, just, ever, never, before, recently，in the past few years, 等，及由for或since引导的时间状语。
英语16时态归纳总结表格
英语16时态归纳总结表格时态主要构成基本用法示例句子一般现在时主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加 -s）表示现在经常发生的动作或状态 He plays tennis every Sunday.一般过去时主语 + 动词过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态They watched a movie last night.一般将来时主语 + will + 动词原形表示将来发生的动作或状态I will study abroad next year.现在进行时主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing形式表示现在正在进行的动作 She is eating lunch now.过去进行时主语 + was/were + 动词-ing形式表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作 We were playing basketball yesterday.现在完成时主语 + have/has + 过去分词表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响 I have read that book before.过去完成时主语 + had + 过去分词表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作 She had finished her homework when I arrived.将来完成时主语 + will have + 过去分词表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作 By this time next year, I will have graduated from university.过去将来时主语 + would + 动词原形用于虚拟语气，表示过去将来本来会发生的动作 He said he would help me with the project.以上是英语的16个时态的归纳总结表格，每个时态的主要构成、基本用法以及示例句子都在表格中详细说明。
这个表格可以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用英语的各种时态。
英语八大时态综合总结表格
主语+ would/should +动词原形
He said he would help me with my project.
以上是对英语八大时态的综合总结表格，通过对每种时态的结构和示例进行总结，希望能够帮助您更好地理解和运用英语时态。
英语八大时态综合总结表格
下面是英语八大时态的综合总结表格：
时态
结构
示例
现在简单时态
主语+动词原形
I eat an apple.
现在进行时态
主语+ be动词+现在分词
She is studying at the library.
现在完成时态
主语+ have/has +过去分词
They have already finished their homework.
将来简单时态
主语+ will/shall +动词原形
They will arrive at 8 o'c#43; will/shall + be +现在分词
We will be watching a movie at the cinema tomorrow evening.
过去简单时态
主语+过去式
He played basketball yesterday.
过去进行时态
主语+ was/were +现在分词
I was sleeping when you called me.
过去完成时态
主语+ had +过去分词
We had already left when it started to rain.
英语八大时态总结表
英语八大时态总结表时态是英语语法中非常重要的部分，它决定了句子的时间和态度。
掌握英语的八大时态对于正确理解和运用英语语法至关重要。
下面将对英语的八大时态进行详细总结。
一、一般现在时态（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时用于描述经常或一直存在的情况、习惯性的行为或现在的真理。
它的结构是主语+动词原形。
例如：1. The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）2. I usually go to bed early.（我通常早睡。
）3. They live in New York.（他们住在纽约。
）二、一般过去时态（Simple Past Tense）一般过去时用于描述已经发生并结束了的过去事件或状态。
它的结构是主语+动词过去式。
例如：1. She studied abroad last year.（她去年出国留学了。
）2. They visited their grandparents yesterday.（他们昨天拜访了他们的祖父母。
）3. We lived in London for five years.（我们在伦敦住了五年。
）三、一般将来时态（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时用于描述将来会发生的事件或状态。
它的结构是主语+will+动词原形。
例如：1. I will meet my friends tomorrow.（我明天会见我的朋友。
）2. They will travel to Japan next month.（他们下个月会去日本旅行。
）3. She will study hard for her exams.（她将为考试努力学习。
）四、现在进行时态（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作或当前的情况。
它的结构是主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式。
例如：1. She is watching TV at the moment.（她此刻正在看电视。
32种主被动英语时态表
to be doing
完成进行时
to have beendoing
动词不定式
1.不定式的语态：
1）主动：to do (不定式与其逻辑主语为主动关系)
2）被动：to be done (不定式与其逻辑主语为被动关系)
2.不定式的时态：
1）一般式：to do
2）完成式：to have done (不定式动作先于谓语动作)
被动
should/would
be done
should/would
be being done
should/would
have been done
should/would
have been being done
时态语态
主动语态
被动语态
一般时
to do
to be done
完成时
done
3）进行式：to be doing
4）完成进行式：to have been doing
had
been being done
将来
(future)
主动
will/shall do
will/shall be doing
will/shall
have done
will/shall
have been doing
被动
will/shall be done
will/shall
be being done
will/shall
英语时态表
（以do为例）
一般
(simple)
进行
(continuous)
完成
(perfect)
完成进行
(perfectcontinuous)
英语九大时态总结表格
英语九大时态总结表格时态概述英语中共有九种时态，它们分别是：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时和将来完成时。
这些时态的正确使用对于表达正确的时间和语义非常重要。
以下是对每种时态的简要总结。
时态使用场景例句一般现在时表示经常性或普遍真理I go to school every day.一般过去时表示过去发生的事情She watched a movie last night.一般将来时表示将来发生的事情They will travel to France next week.现在进行时表示现在进行的动作I am studying for my exams.过去进行时表示过去某个时间段内进行的动作He was working late yesterday.将来进行时表示将来某个时间段内进行的动作They will be having dinner at 8 PMtomorrow.现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响She has already eaten lunch.过去完成时表示过去的动作对过去的另一个动作造成的影响I had already finished my homeworkwhen she called.将来完成时表示将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作By this time next month, I will havegraduated.时态详解一般现在时一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作、习惯、事实或普遍的真理。
它使用动词的原形（不带s、es等变化）。
例如：•I go to school every day.•He speaks English fluently.•Dogs bark.一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的事情或状态。
它使用动词的过去式形式。
例如：•She watched a movie last night.•They lived in that house for five years.•I didn’t see him yesterday.一般将来时一般将来时用于表示将来要发生的事情。
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英语16种时态表格 1 / 7 英语共有16种时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时和过去完成进行时。另外四种时态较少使用。 一般现在时与一般过去时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法
一般现在时 1 be动词用am/is/are表示，之后接名词，形容词或介词。 sometimes;often;usually;every…;always;never;once/twice/… a week/month/year;on Sundays/Mondays/….; 一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态 2行为动词用V原形
或V-s/es，引导疑问句和否定句，用do或don’t；第三人称时用does或doesn’t,有does出现动词用原形；第三人称陈述句V后加s或es.
一般过去时。 1．be动词用过去式was或 were表示。 yesterday;the day before yesterday;last week/month/year/….;… ago;a moment ago;just now;on/in+过去的时间; 在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 2行为动词用V-ed，
陈述句，疑问句和否定句借助于did,有did出现动词用原形。 英语16种时态表格
2 / 7 一般将来时与过去将来时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法
一般将来时 1 任何人称+will+V原形. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow; soon; next week/month/year/...; the week/month/year/... after next; on/in +将来的时间； in+一段时间；. 即将发生动作或状态。 陈述句：I will fly to HongKong tomorrow. He will go with us. We will arrive in Shanghai next week. 否定句:I will never believe you again. He will not come tonight. We will not buy a car next year. 一般疑问句:Will you go there by train? Will he come tomorrow? Will they live a five-star hotel? 2 is/am/are+going to+V原形，表示计划打算做什么事情。 陈述句：I’m going to go to Hongkong by air. 否定句:We are not going to buy a house here. 一般疑问句:Are they going to change their jobs? 特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him?
过去将来时 was/were going to +V原形 多用在宾语从句中 在过去将会发生的动作。 陈述句：I was going to buy
a computer. They told me that they were not going to go abroad. 否定句:I was not going to buy a computer.
任何人称+would +V原形 He said he would come in in Shanghai. I said I would buy you a car one day. 英语16种时态表格
3 / 7 现在进行时、过去进行时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法
现在进行时 is/am/are+V-ing now； at present; at the moment; Look!(放在句首); Listen! (放在句首); 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 陈述句：I’m waiting for my boy friend. He is doing the housework at home now. We are enjoying ourselves. 否定句:He is not playing toys. 一般疑问句:Are you having dinner at home? Is Tim cooking in the kitchen? 特殊疑问句:What are you doing now? Where are they having a meal?
过去进行时 was/were+V-ing at that time; at this time yesterday; at+时间点+yesterday/last night; at that moment; 过去一段时间正在发生的动作。 陈述句：I was doing my homework at that time. We were having a party while he was sleeping. 否定句:He was not sleeping at 11 o’clock last night. 一般疑问句: Were you watching TV at that time? 特殊疑问句: What were you doing at that moment? 英语16种时态表格 4 / 7 现在完成时、过去完成时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法
现在完成时
have/has+ p.p（过去分词） already；just；before; yet(否定句中)；ever；never；once/twice/… for+一段时间； since +时间点； since+一段时间+ago; by+现在时间； so far; up to now; till now; until now; recently/lately; during/over/in thepast/last…. 用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。简单的说，就是动作已经发生对现在造成明显的影响。 陈述句：I have already told Davy. Davy has known this matter. He has lived here for nearly 10 years. 否定句:I haven’t finished my homework.. Tim hasn’t come yet. We haven’t heard any news about him 一般疑问句: Has he worked here since he came here? 特殊疑问句: How long have you worked in this company? 特别注意： 1. have/has always been+名词/形容词/介词：总是或一直是什么样子。。。 He has always been a good father. I have always been busy. They have always been in America. 2. have/has gone to:去了。。。 He has gone to Beijing. They have gone to the cinema. 3. have/has been to:表示去过或到过。。。 I have been to Canada. Have you been to Hongkong? Where have you been?I have never been here.
过去完成时 had + p.p（过去分词） 过去的过去： by+过去的时间； 表“过去某动作或时间以前”的时间状语。 动作发生在过去的过去。 陈述句：He said he had told Davy. They told us they had finished the work. He left the office after he had called Davy. 否定句:She hadn’t had dinner before she went out. 一般疑问句:Had she learnt English before she moved here? 特殊疑问句:how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year? 英语16种时态表格 5 / 7 Simple Present 一般现在时 Simple Past
一般过去时
Simple Future
一般将来时
句子结构:主语+V 句子结构:主语+V-ed 句子结构:主语+will+V.
句子结构:主语+be going to+V
I study English everyday. 我每天都学习英语. Two years ago, I studied English in America.
两年前,我在美国学英语.
If you are having problems, I will help you study English.
如果你在学习英语当中,遇到问题,我将帮助你.
I’m going to study English next year.
我明年将开始学习英语.
Present Continuous 现在进行时 Past Continuous
过去进行时
Future Continuous
将来进行时
句子结构:主语+be+doing 句子结构:主语+was/were+doing 句子结构:主语
+will be+doing 句子结构:主语+be going to+be+doing
I am studying English now. 我正在学习英语. I was studying English when
you called yesterday.
你昨天给我打电话的时候,我正在学习英语.
I will be studying English when
you arrive tonight.
明晚你来的时候,我会正在学习英语.
I’m going to be studying English when