Pump Survey & Line Bearing

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船舶专业英语

船舶专业英语

A1.Active phase current 有功相电流2.Active phase load 有功相负载3.Analogue Outputs 模拟量输出4.alternatively 二者选一5.activated 有生气的,激活的6.alarm 报警7.an override possibility 一个越控功能8.application 应用9.auxiliary 辅助10.active current 有功电流11.active load 有功负载12.auto reset 自动复位13.available 可利用的14.as opposed to 与。

相反15.as shown below 如下所示16.abnormal trip 非正常脱扣17.available 有效的,可利用的18.active 有效19.automatically rest 平均值复位20.analogue 模拟21.Alarm Relay Function 报警继电器功能22.acquisition 获得获取23.assigned 指定的,分配24.alternator 交流发电机25.avoid 避免26.absolutely 绝对的,完全的27.Ampere 安培28.automatically 自动地29.act on 对。

作用30.AC voltages 交流电压31.accuracy 精确度32.Active load sharing 有功负载分配33.automatic voltage regulator (A VR)自动电压调节器34.A VR 机端电压控制35.adjustment 调整,调节器36.analogue 类似37.assign 赋值38.assumption 设想,采取39.CAN L CAN总线Lo信号40.CANHCAN总线Hi信号41.addition 添加42.amplitude 振幅,充足43.attempt 企图,攻击,尝试44.alter 改变,修改45.acknowledge 承认,补偿46.arrow buttons 箭头按钮47.accessible 可进入的48.algorithm 算法,运算法则49.API 精确位臵指示器,应用程序界面50.ASCII 美国信息交换标准码51.annunciator 信号器52.assume 采取,承担53.alternating 交替的,交互的54.accommodation 居住舱室55.alloy 合金56.arbitrary 主观的57.armament 武器装备58.ammunition 弹药,军火59.assembly 组件,组装60.attenuate 变小,减弱,61.auxiliary engine 副机62.automatic steering 自动操舵装臵63.accordingly 相应的64.axial flow 轴流式65.air pips 空气管66.attached pump (主机)附带泵67.axial flow pump 轴流泵68.assembly 组件,装配,组装69.agitation 搅拌70.anchor arrangement 锚泊设备71.anchor hoisting winch 起锚绞车72.ambiguity 含糊73.amicable 友善74.amend 修正,改进75.arbitration 仲裁76.assembly 装配线77.annual repair list 岁修理单78.addition repair list 附加修理单79.administrative offices 管理办公室80.accuracy control 精度控制81.alignment 对中82.afloat 漂浮的83.analyze 分析84.annual survey 年度检查85.anchorage 锚地86.anneal 退火87.adjust 调整88.abnormal 异常89.B1.Back up supply 备用电源2.be configured to operate 对应操作3.Bus bar 汇流排4.boundary 边界,界线5.binary value 二进制值6.be compard to 与。

石油英语词汇(R1)

石油英语词汇(R1)

石油英语词汇(R1)r a t 抽油杆和油管r and m 修理与维护r c 橡胶包裹的r c 遥控r wave r波r 半径r 比r 残余的r 第三纪r 电阻率r 范围r 竿r 河流r 基r 接收器r 兰金度数r 雷诺数r 列氏温度r 伦琴r 逆动r 稀有的r 右r 原始的r 阻力r&d 研究与发展r' 圆半径弧分数r'' 雷氏秒数r'' 圆半径弧秒数r-c coupling 阻容耦合r-c 阻容的r-equivalent 伦琴当量r-m spread 研究法-马达法辛烷值差r-mode factor analysis r-型因子分析r-mode space r-型空间r-mode statistical method r-型统计法r-number r值r-signal 电阻性信号r-strategist 特化种r-unit 伦琴单位r. 半径r. 比r. 后r. 江r. 铁道r. 已注册的r. 右r.a.l 左右r.a.s 英国皇家航空协会r.c 旋转变流机r.c 研究中心r.c 阻容r.c.e.e.a. 无线电通信及电子学工程协会r.f.u. 随时可使用的r.h. 相对湿度r.h. 右r.h.s. 右方r.i. 保留指数r.i. 放射性同位素r.i. 放射性同位素指示剂r.i. 复现指数r.m.t. 读取磁带r.n. 雷诺数r.p.c. 遥控台r.t. 放射性同位素指示剂r.t. 射线探伤访验r.t.c. 自记式温度控制器ra 放射性ra 辐射ra 记录准确度ra 镭ra 洛氏硬度a级ra 实数加ra 随机存取ra 作用半径raabsite 钠闪云煌岩rab tool 钻头处电阻率测井仪rabbet 插孔rabbit 清管器rabble 搅拌棒rabbler 刮九rabinowinwitsch model 拉宾诺维奇模race knife 划线刀race rotation 空转race 赛跑race 随机存取计算机设备raceme 外消旋体racemization 外消旋作用raceway 电缆管道racheting device 棘轮装置racing 空转;急转rack and gear drive 齿条-齿轮传动rack and gear jack 齿条-齿轮式千斤rack and pinion jack 齿条-小齿轮千斤顶rack and pinion 齿条-小齿轮rack back 在井架中排立钻杆rack bar sluice valve 齿条式闸门阀rack circle 圆齿条rack earth 机壳地线rack jack 齿条式千斤顶rack mechanism 齿条机构rack of barrels 桶堆rack pipe 排管rack pricing 离炼厂定价rack rail 齿轨rack rent 高额地租rack tooth 齿条齿rack up 排放完rack wheel 棘轮rack 架racker 排管器racking arm 系管臂racking back 在井架中排立钻杆racking board 二层台racking capacity 排立根量racking cone 钻杆排置锥座racking of drill pipe 钻杆排放racking of drum 堆桶racking pipe 排管racking platform 二层台racking 架;震动racon 雷达信标rad 放射的rad 快速存取磁盘rad 拉德rad. 半径rad. 根数rad. 弧度rad. 无线电rad. 无线电报rad. 无线电员radac 快速数字自动计算radan 多普勒雷达自动导航radar altimeter 雷达测高仪radar antenna 雷达天线radar band 雷达波段radar base map 雷达导航图radar beacon 雷达信标radar beam 雷达波束radar buoy 雷达浮标radar coverage 雷达覆盖范围radar depression angle 雷达俯角radar doppler 多普勒雷达radar imaginary 雷达成象radar indicated face 雷达显示表面radar interaction 雷达干扰radar jamming 雷达干扰radar map 雷达地图radar mapping 雷达地形显示图radar mast 雷达天线杆radar microwave technique 雷达微波技术radar mosaic 雷达综合图radar navigation 雷达导航radar performance figure 雷达性能指标radar photography 雷达摄影术radar pilotage 雷达领航radar presentation 雷达显示radar range finder 雷达测距仪radar reflection interval 雷达反射时间间隔radar reflection 雷达反射radar reflectivity 雷达反射率radar remote sensing 雷达遥感radar resolution 雷达分辨率radar responder 雷达应答器radar return 雷达回波radar scanning 雷达扫描radar shadow 雷达盲区radar surveying 雷达测量radar target 雷达目标radar 雷达radar-probing system 雷达探测系统radar-rock units 雷达岩石单位radar-transparency 雷达透视radargrammetry 雷达测量radarman 雷达员radarphototheodolite 雷达摄影经纬仪radarscope photography 雷达摄影学radarscope 雷达示波器radd 列地址radechon 雷得康管radiac 放射性检测仪radiacmeter 核辐射剂量计radiagraph 活动焰切机radial adaptive multiple suppression 径向自适应压制多次波radial advance 径向推进radial air-cooled engine 星型气冷式发动机radial angle 径向角radial arm bearing 横力臂支承radial arm 旋臂radial array 径向排列radial bearing disk 止推轴承盘radial bearing lower drive sub 下部径向轴承传动接头radial bearing upper drive sub 上部径向轴承传动接头radial bearing 径向轴承radial bore length 水平井眼长度radial characteristic 径向特性radial circular flow 径向环流radial clearance 径向间隙radial component 径向部分radial conductive heat transfer 径向热导传热radial coning 径向锥进radial coordinates 径向坐标radial crack 放射状裂隙radial crushing strength 中心破碎强度radial davit 转动式吊艇杆radial differential temperature log 径向微差井温测井radial displacement 径向驱替radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床radial engine 星型发动机radial feed 径向给进radial flow tray 径流塔板radial flow 径向流radial fluid flow 平面径向流radial force 径向力radial gradient 径向梯度radial groove 径向沟槽radial height 径向高度radial histogram 径向直方图radial impeller pump 径向叶轮泵radial inward flow 径向向内流radial load 径向载荷radial migration 辐射迁移radial multiple-suppression method 径向多次压制法radial node 径向结点radial outward flow 径向向外流radial packing 径向盘根radial piston motor 径向活塞马达radial play 径向间隙radial plunger pump 径向柱塞泵radial reactor 径向反应器radial refraction 径向折射radial resolution 径向分辨率radial response 径向响应radial rift 放射断陷radial shaft seal ring 径向轴密封环radial shooting 径向激反radial shrinkage 径向收缩radial slot 沿径槽radial steady-state flow equation 径向稳定流动方程radial steam-front advance 径向蒸汽前缘推进radial strain 径向应变radial stress 径向应力radial support bearing 径向支承轴承radial survey 径向观测radial symmetry 径向对称radial thrust bearing 径向止推轴承radial tolerance 径向容许偏差radial trace 径向记录道radial turbine 径流式涡轮radial velocity 径向速度radial vibration 径向振动radial waterflooding 环状注水radial wire cord tire 钢丝子午线轮胎radial wobble 径向震摆radial 辐向的radial-inlet impeller 径向进口式叶轮radialization 辐射;放射radian frequency 角频率radian measure 弧度radian 弧度radiance contour map 辐射外形图;发光度外形图radiance 光亮度;辐射率;辐射性能radiancy =radianceradiant coil 辐射段炉管radiant energy 辐射能radiant flux density 辐射能量密度radiant heat sensor 辐射热传感器radiant heat zone 辐射热带radiant heat 辐射热radiant heater 辐射式加热炉radiant intensity 辐射强度radiant matter 辐射物radiant power 辐射功率radiant quantity 辐射量radiant rays 辐射线radiant section 辐射段radiant surface absorptivity 辐射表面吸收率radiant temperature sensitivity 辐射热感温灵敏度radiant tube 辐射管radiant type fiber 辐射型纤维radiant wall tubes 辐射壁管radiant 辐射源radiant-type furnace 辐射炉radiaoctive family 放射系radiastarte 射华蛤属radiate 放射radiated noise 辐射噪声radiated solar energy 辐射太阳能radiated structure 射状构造radiated wave 辐射波radiating body 辐射体radiating heat 辐射热radiating matter 放射物质radiation absorber 辐射吸收剂radiation balance 辐射平衡radiation belt 辐射带radiation characteristic 辐射特性radiation chemistry 放射化学radiation counter 辐射计数器radiation crosslinking 辐射交联radiation damage 辐射线损伤radiation degradation 辐射降解radiation detector 辐射探测器radiation dosimetry 辐射剂量测定法radiation ecology 辐射生态学radiation effect 辐射效应radiation efficiency 辐射效率radiation energy 辐射能radiation estimator 辐射剂量计radiation grafting 辐射接枝radiation heat transfer 辐射热传递radiation heat 辐射热radiation heater 辐射加热器radiation induced crosslinking 辐射诱导交联radiation induced grafting 辐射诱导接枝radiation initiation 辐射引发radiation intensity 辐射强度radiation ionization 辐射电离radiation level 辐射强度radiation logging 放射性测井radiation loss 辐射损失radiation method 辐射法radiation pattern 辐射模式;辐射特性图radiation peak 辐射最大值;辐射峰值radiation polymerization 放射聚合radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计radiation resistance 抗辐射性radiation resistant finish 防辐射整理radiation section 辐射段radiation sensitizer 辐射敏化剂radiation shield 辐射屏蔽radiation source 辐射源radiation temperature 辐射温度radiation wall thinkness measure device 辐射测壁厚仪radiation 辐射radiation-free zone 无辐照区域radiation-generating machine 辐射发生器radiation-initiated crosslinking 辐射诱导交联radiation-initiated polymerization 辐射引发聚合radiationless transition 无辐射跃迁radiationmeter 放射线计radiatisporites 辐毛大孢属radiator shutter 散热器风门片radiator 辐射体radiator-type cooling unit 散热器式冷却装置radical catalyst 游离基催化剂radical copolymerization 游离基共聚合radical expression 根式radical four-spot patern 基本四点井网radical polymerization 游离基聚合radical scavenger 游离基清除剂radical sedimentation basin 辐流式沉淀池radical sign 根号radical 基radical-anion initiator 游离基-阴离子引发剂radicand 被开方数radication 开方radices radix的复数radicle 基;根radii radius 的复数radio detection 无线电检测radio direction finder 无线电测向仪radio direction finding 无线电测向radio distance-measuring 无线电测距radio echo sounding 无线电回波探测radio electronics 无线电电子学radio emission 无线电发射radio engineering 无线电工程radio examination x射线透视法radio facsimile 无线电传真radio finder 无线电测向仪radio frequency 射频radio indicator 放射性同位素指示剂radio interference 无线电干扰radio interferometry 无线电干涉测量radio modulation 无线电调制radio modulator 无线电调制器radio navigation aids 无线电导航设备radio navigation transmitter 无线电导航发射机radio navigation 无线电导航radio pager unit 无线电呼唤装置radio position fixing 无线电定位radio positioning 无线电定位radio prospecting 放射性勘探radio reception 无线电接收radio relay station 无线电中继站radio research ship 无线电通信试验船radio responder 无线电应答器radio scanner 无线电扫描仪radio scattering 射电散射radio sonobuoy 无线电声呐浮标radio spectrum 射频频谱radio station 无线电台radio survey 无线电测量radio telemetering 无线电遥测;无线电遥测的radio telemetry buoy 无线电遥测浮标radio telemetry seismic data acquisition system 无线电遥测地震数字采集系统radio teletype 电传打字机radio thin-layer chromatography 放射薄层色谱法radio tick 无线电报时信号radio tower 无线电天线塔radio transceiver system 无线电收发系统radio transmission 无线电发射radio transmitter 无线电发射机radio wave propagation 无线电波传播radio 无线电radio- 放射radio-altimeter 无线电测高计radio-apparatus 无线电台radio-controlled pump station 无线电控制泵站radio-direction-finder method 无线电测定方位法radio-fixing 无线电定位radio-frequency amplifier 高频放大器radio-frequency choke 射频扼流圈radio-frequency coil 高频线圈radio-frequency drying 高频干燥radio-frequency field 射频场radio-frequency formation heating 地层射频加热radio-frequency interference 射频干扰radio-frequency location system 射频定位系统radio-frequency oscillator 射频振荡器radio-frequency reading 用高频扫描快速读出radio-frequency signal 高频率信号radio-halo 放射晕radio-label 放射性同位素示踪radio-link 无线电通信联络radio-micrometer 高灵敏度辐射计radio-microwave telemetering system 无线电-微波遥测系统radio-positioning navigation 无线电定位导航radio-positioning network 无线电定位网格radio-positioning station 无线电定位台radioacoustics 无线电声学radioactinium 放射性锕radioactivation analysis 活化分析;放射活化分析radioactive age determination 放射性年龄测定radioactive anomaly 放射性异常radioactive ash 放射性尘埃radioactive bullet 放射性子弹radioactive bulletlocator 放射性子弹定位器radioactive carbon dating 放射性碳年代测定法radioactive cement 放射性水泥radioactive chain 放射性衰变链radioactive concentration 放射性浓度radioactive constant 放射常数radioactive contamination 放射性污染radioactive decay 放射性衰变radioactive density meter 放射性密度计radioactive detector 放射性检测器radioactive disintegration 放射性衰变radioactive drug 放射性制剂radioactive element 放射性元素radioactive foil 放射性金属薄片radioactive heat 放射性热radioactive indicator 放射性指示剂radioactive isotope equipped go-devil 放射性同位素刮管器radioactive isotope 放射性同位素radioactive leak 放射性泄漏radioactive logging 放射性测井radioactive mineral 放射性矿物radioactive nucleus 放射性核radioactive nuclide 放射性核素radioactive occurrence 放射性矿床radioactive pollutant 放射性污染物radioactive prospecting 放射性勘探radioactive source 放射性源radioactive standardization 放射性标准化radioactive static eliminator 放射性静电消除器radioactive tracer log 放射性示踪剂测井radioactive tracer survey 放射性示踪物测量法radioactive tracer 放射性指示剂;放射性示踪剂radioactive transformation 放射性转化;放射性蜕变radioactive waste 放射性废物radioactive well logging 放射性测井radioactive 放射性的radioactive-tracer method 放射性示踪法radioactive-tracer-fibre 放射性示踪纤维radioactivity anomaly 放射性异常radioactivity background 放射性本底radioactivity decay 放射性衰变radioactivity equilibrium 放射性平衡radioactivity indicator 放射性强度指示器radioactivity level 放射性能级radioactivity log 放射性测井radioactivity prospecting 放射性勘探radioactivity standard 放射性标准radioactivity survey 放射性勘探radioactivity well logging 放射性测井radioactivity 放射性;放射radioalarm equipment 无线电报警器radioamplifier 高频放大器radioanalysis 放射性分析radioanalytical chemistry 放射分析化学radioassay 放射性检验radioastronomy 射电天文学radioautocontrol 无线电自动控制器radioautogram 无线电传真radioautograph 放射自显影radioautography 放射自显影术radiobeacon buoy 无线电浮航标radiobeacon 无线电信标radiobeam 无线电电波radiobearing 无线电方位radiobiochemistry 放射生物地球化学radiobiology 放射生物学radiobroadcast 无线电广播;用无线电广播radiocall sign 无线电呼号radiocarbon age 放射性碳年龄radiocarbon c14 放射性碳radiocarbon chronology 放射性碳测定年代法radiocarbon dating 放射性碳测定年龄radiocarbon stratigraphy 放射性碳地层学radiocarbon tracer 放射性碳示踪物radioceramic 高频瓷radiocesium 放射性铯radiochannel 波道radiochemicak analysis 放射化学分析radiochemistry 放射化学radiochromatogram 放射性色谱图radiochromatograph 辐射色层分离谱radiochromatography 放射色谱法radiochrometer 放射线穿透计radiocobalt 放射性钴radiocolloid 放射性胶体radiocommunication 无线电通信radiocompass error 无线电罗盘自差radiocompass 无线电测向仪radiocontamination 放射性沾染radiocounting 放射性计数radiodoppler 多普勒无线电技术radioecology 放射生态学radioelement 放射性元素radiofication 无线电化radiofluorescence 辐射荧光radiogaschromatographic method 放射性气相色谱法radiogenetics 放射发生学radiogenic age determination 放射性年龄测定radiogeology 放射性地质学radiogoniometer 无线电罗盘radiogoniometry 无线电测向术radiogram 无线电报;x射线照片;收音电唱两用机radiograph test 放射线检查radiograph x射线照片radiographic inspection 射线照相检查radiography 射线照相术radiohazard 射线伤害危险radioheating 射频加热radioiodine 放射性碘radioisoiopic dating 放射性同位素纪年radioisotope tracer 放射性同位素示踪剂radioisotope 放射性同位素radioisotopic tracer 放射性同位素指示剂radioisotopic 放射性同位素的radiolarian diatom ooze 放射虫硅藻软泥radiolarian earth 放射虫土radiolarian ooze 放射虫软泥radiolarite 放射虫岩radiolead 射铅radiolite survey instrument 放射性涂料照相测斜仪radiolitic texture 放射扇状结构radiolocation 无线电定位radiolocator 雷达radiologic hazard 放射危害radiologic medicine 放射医学radiologic physics 放射物理学radiologic safety control 放射性安全管理radiologic =radiological 放射的radiological imaging 辐射显象radiology 放射学radioluminescence 射线发光radiolysis 辐射分解radioman 无线电人员radiomarker 无线电指示标radiomaterial 放射性物质radiometal 射电金属;无线电高导磁性合金radiometallography 射线金相学radiometallurgy 辐射冶金radiometeorograph 无线电气象计radiometeorology 无线电气象学radiometer 辐射计radiometric age dating 放射性年龄测定radiometric age 放射性年龄radiometric analysis 放射分析;辐射测量分析radiometric calibration 辐射校准radiometric dating 放射性年龄测定radiometric distortion 辐射畸变radiometric line-scan system 放射测线扫描系统radiometric map 放射性测量图radiometric prospecting 放射性勘探radiometric resolution 辐射测量分辨率radiometric response 辐射响应radiometric titration 放射滴定radiometry 辐射测量术radiomimetic 类辐射的radion 射粒radionetric survey 射线测量radionics 射电电子学radionoise 无线电噪声radionuclide 放射性核素radiop 无线电工作人员radiophare 与船舶通信的无线电台;无线电信标radiophiny 无线电话学radiophone 无线电话radiophoto 无线电传真radiophotograph 无线电传真radiophotography 无线电传真radiophotoluminescence 辐射光致发光radiophotostimulation 辐射光致发光radiophysics 无线电物理学radioprotectant 放射防护剂radioprotection 辐射防护radioprotector 辐射防护装置radiopurity 放射性纯度radior method 拉迪奥尔法radiorange orientation 无线电导航定向radiorange 无线电航向信标;无线电测距radioresistance 辐射阻抗;抗辐射性radiorugoisporites 辐射皱纹孢属radioscannogram 放射扫描图radioscope 射线镜radioscopy 放射性检测法radiosensitive 辐射灵敏的radiosensitivity 辐射灵敏度radiosondage 无线电探空radiosonde 无线电探空仪radiospectrography 无线电频谱学radiospectroscopy 放射光谱学radiostrontium 放射性锶radiosurveying distance 无线电测量距离radiosusceptibility 放射灵敏度radiotechnics 无线电技术radiotechnology 无线电工艺;无线电的工业应用radiotelegram 无线电报radiotelegraph 无线电报机;用无线电报机发radiotelegraphy 无线电技术radiotelemetric 无线电遥测的radiotelemetry 无线电遥测学radiotelephone 无线电话radiotelephony 无线电话学radiotelevision 无线电视radiotelevisor 电视机radiotherapy 射线治疗法radiothermics 射频加热术radiothermoluminescence 辐射热致发光现象radiothermy 射频加热术radiothorium 放射钍radiotolerance 耐辐照度radiotracer 放射性示踪剂radiotron 三极电子管radiovision 电视radiovisor 电视机;光电继电器装置radiowarning 无线电报警radiowave pentration method 无线电波透视法radiowave reflection method 无线电波反射法radiowave 无线电波radist 无线电导航系统;空中目标速度测量设备radium equivalent 镭当量radium 镭radium-beryllium neutron source 镭-铍中子源radius caliper 半径规radius of action 作用半径radius of convergence 收敛半径radius of curvature method 曲率半径法radius of drainage 排油半径radius of gyration 惯性半径;回转半径radius of influence 影响半径radius of investigation 探测半径radius of vector 辐radius 半径radius-of-curvature 曲率半径radix complement 补码radix point 小数点radix two computer 二进制计算机radix 根;基radix-minus-one complement 反码radn 孤度radome 天线罩;天线屏蔽器;整流罩radon daughter 氡子体radon inversion 拉冬反演radon leakage 氡泄漏radon method 氡测法radon transform 拉冬变换radon 氡radphot 射辐透radsafe 辐射安全性radstockian 拉德斯托克阶radux 计数制的基数;远距离双曲线低频导航系统raffinate oil 抽余油raffinate 残液;提余液raffle 废物;杂物;绳索什具raft breccia 筏运角砾岩raft lake 筏塞湖raft tectonics 板块筏移构造raft 筏rafted boulder 漂砾rafter 椽rafting 合金;熔合物rag bolt 棘螺栓rag line 大棕绳rag wheel 抛光轮rag 抹布ragged hole 粗糙井眼;不规则井眼raglanite 刚玉霞长岩rai 读模拟量输入raidal drainage pattern 辐射状水系raidal drainage 径向排液rail clearance point 铁路卸车点rail filling point 铁路装车点rail head 铁路转运点rail loading facilities 铁路装车设施rail loading point 铁路装车点rail oil 导轨油rail spur 铁路岔道rail tank car 铁路槽车rail tank car 铁路油罐车rail tanker 铁路油槽车rail terminal 铁路转运油库rail type drawing frame 平台式并条机rail unloading point 铁路卸车点rail voltage 干线电压rail 横杆railage 铁路运输;铁路运费railing 栏杆railman 铁路职工railroad car journal lubricant 火车车轴润滑剂railroad crossing 铁路穿越railroad diesel fuel 内燃机车用柴油railroad tanker 铁路油槽车railroad 铁路railway grease 润滑脂railway journal grease 铁路货车轴承润滑脂railway 铁路;铁道部门;轻便车辆等的轨道;乘火车旅行rain capacity 降雨量rain check 延期rain gage 雨量计rain glass 气压表rain height 降雨量rain impression 雨痕rain print 雨滴痕rain 雨;下雨;电子流;季节雨;大量地给rain-green forest 常绿雨林rainbow member 彩色组分rainbow of oil 彩色油花rainbow on the slush pit 泥浆池液面上的彩色晕膜rainbow pattern 彩色带信号图rainbow 虹;特殊彩色;五彩缤纷的raincoat 雨衣raindrop impression 雨滴痕raindrop imprint 雨滴痕raindrop 雨点rainfall amount 降雨量rainfall intensity 降雨强度rainfall rate 降雨速度rainfall 雨量;降雨rainmaking 人工降雨rainproof 雨衣rainspout 水落管;排水口rainwash 地表径流rainwater 雨水;软水raise steam 锅炉点火raise 举起raised bank 天然堤raised beach 上升海滩raised bench 上升阶地raised bog 高地沼泽raised face 凸面raised floor 活地板raised platform 升高平台raised 上升的raised-face flange 凸面法兰raised-head screw 凸头螺钉raised-kernel fundtion 增值核函数raiser ear 立管吊耳raiser 举起者raising and lowering of bit 钻头上下跳动raising force 上升力raising legs 提升架;提升扒杆raising of indices 上标raising sling 提升吊索;吊货绳套raison d'etre 存在的理由raisonne 分类排列的raity 稀奇;珍品;稀薄rake angle 前角rake dune 齿形沙丘rake 倾斜度;耙raked pile 倾斜桩raker 耙机ralel 无线电探空气球ram block 防喷器闸板ram blowout preventer 闸板式防喷器ram compressor 冲压式压缩机ram drive 防喷器闸板驱动器ram engine 打桩机ram gravity 原始重力值ram hammer 冲击锤ram pile driver 冲锤打桩机ram preventer 闸板防喷器ram pump 柱塞泵ram rubber 防喷器闸板的封隔橡皮ram 随机存取存储器ram 柱塞ram-type preventer 闸板式防喷器ram-type 冲压式raman lines 喇曼谱线raman source 喇曼辐射源raman spectrogram 喇曼光谱图raman spectrum 喇曼光谱ramee 苎麻ramey type curve 雷米解释图版ramie =rameeramification 支流ramjet 冲压式喷气发动机raml =ramla 沙漠砾漠ramleh 海岸风成岩rammer 夯;撞锤;压头;通条;装填器ramming piston 撞击活塞ramming 捣固ramoff 落砂ramp anticline 冲断层面背斜ramp barge 滑台驳船ramp function 斜坡函数ramp generator 斜坡发生器ramp impedance function 渐变阻抗函数ramp region 冲断层陡倾区ramp rises along-thrust 顺冲断层的对冲隆起ramp step wave 斜阶跃波ramp substructure 井架坡板ramp transition reflection 斜坡过渡反射ramp trough 对冲断层槽ramp valley 对冲断层谷ramp velocity medium 渐变速度介质ramp velocity profile 渐变速度模型ramp 对冲断层;斜面ramp-transition function 斜坡过渡函数ramp-transition impedance 斜坡过渡阻抗ramp-transition zone 斜坡过渡层rampart 堡礁rams 径向自适应压制多次波ramsau dolomite 拉姆稍白云岩ramsbottom carbon residue 兰氏残炭rana 蛙属rancholabrean fauna 兰乔拉布瑞亚动物群rancidity 酸败randanite =randannite 暗色硅藻土randiapollis 鸡爪粉属randol noise 随机干扰random access file 随机存取文件random access storage 随机存取存储器random access 随机存取random accesss memoryy 随机存取存储器random amplitude error 随机振幅误差random approach 随机法random arrival 随机到达random character 随机特性random choice method 随机选择法random collision 随机碰撞random component 随机分量random copolymerization 无规共聚random copolymers 无规共聚物random coupling 随机耦合random cross winder 不规则交叉卷绕络同机random crosslinking 无规交联random crystal 不规则晶体random cut flock 不等长纤维屑random demand 随机需求random depositional texture 无序沉积结构random deviation 不规则井斜random digit 随机数字random direction 随机方向random distribution 随机分布;不规则分布random disturbance 随机干扰random drafts 任意牵伸random drilling 任意钻井random element 随机成分random emission 随机发射random error 随机误差random event 随机事件random experiment 随机试验random failure 随机失效random fault 随机故障random field 随机场random file 随机文件random flow 不规则流动random fluctuation 无规则波动random function 随机函数random geometry 任意几何状态random impulsive noise 随机脉冲噪声random inhomogeneity 随机非均匀性random injected signal 随机注入信号random inspection 抽查random interference 随机干涉效应random line 随机线random matrix 随机矩阵random medium 随机介质random mixed-layer structure 无序混层结构random motion 随机运动random network model 随机网格模型random noise level 随机噪声级random number generator 随机数发生器;随机数生成程序random number sequence 随机数序列random number 随机数random observation 随机观测random occurrence 随机事件random orbit satellite 随机轨道卫星random order 任意顺序random ordered sample 随机有序样本random orientation 随机定向random packing 任意填充random pattern of well spacing 任意布置井位random pattern 随机模式random perforation orientation 炮眼不规则排列random perturbation 随机扰动random phase errors 随机相位误差random process 随机过程random processing 随机处理random quantity 随机量random reflection seismic model 随机反射地震模型random reflection series 随机反射系列random sample 随机样本random sampling distribution 随机抽样分布random sampling 随机抽样random scanning 随机扫描random scattering center 随机散射中心random selection 随机选择random sequence 随机序列random series 随机序列random setting 无定向镶嵌random signal 随机信号random state 随机状态random stratified reservoir 不规则层状油层random structure 随机结构random subsample 随机子样本random test 随机试验random turbulence 不规则紊流random uncertainty 随机不确定度random variability 随机变化率random variable 随机变量random variation 随机变化random vector 随机矢量random vibration 随机振动random walk theory of dispersion 漫步式分子离散理论random walk 随机游动random 任意的random-line dropout 随机线失落random-perturbation optimization 随机扰动最优化random-shaped stones 形状不规则的石块randomization 概率化randomize 使随机化randomized policy 随机化方针randomized strategy 随机化策略randomized test 随机检验randomizer 随机数发生器randomly layered model 随机呈层模型randomness 随机性range accuracy 测距精确度range adjustment 量程调整range ambiguity 距离模糊range calibration 距离校准range coding 距离编码range deviation 射程偏差range direction 距离方向range discrimination 距离鉴别range finder 测距仪range finding apparatus 测距仪range finging 测距range information 距离信息range light 导航灯range line 叠标线range mark 距离标志range marker 导标;距离标识器range measurement system 测距系统range noise 距离噪声range observation 距离测量range of adjustment 调节范围range of applicability 可用性区域range of application 应用范围range of control 控制范围range of current 电流范围range of depreciation 折旧范围range of influence 影响区域range of lost strata 地层缺失范围range of points 点列range of profitability 有利区域range of revolution 转数范围range of size 尺寸范围range of stability 稳定范围range of stress 应力范围range of throughput 输送量范围range of tide 潮差range of uncertainty 不确定度范围range of wave length 波段range oil 灶用煤油range overlap zone 延限重叠带range pile 导桩标杆range processing 距离数据处理range resolution 距离分辨率range restriction 范围限定range rod 测距尺range spring 范围弹簧range swath 地带range sweep 距离扫描range switch 波段开关range transformation 极差变换range 行range-adjusting spring 测程调节弹簧range-amplitude display 距离-幅度显示range-bearing display 距离-方位显示器range-front graben 山前地堑range-range determination 双距定位法range-range mode 距离方式range-range navigation 距-距导航range-redundance 距离重复精度range-to-go 到目标的距离range-zone 延续时限带rangeability 量程ranger 测距仪ranges of mountains 山脉ranging capability 测距本领ranging code 测距码ranging rod 标杆ranging tool 测距仪ranging 测距修正rank correlation 等级相关rank fusinite 后生丝质体rank of a determinant 行列式的秩rank of matrix 矩阵的秩rank stage 煤级阶段rank test 秩检验rank 排ranked data 分级数据rankine cycle 兰金循环rankine scale 兰金温标rankine temperature 兰金温度rankine 兰金度数rankinite 硅钙石ranunculus 毛莨属raob 无线电探空仪观测raoult's and dalton's laws 拉乌尔-道尔顿定律raoult's law 喇乌耳定律rap 相对振幅处理rap-rig 速立脚手架rapakivi 奥长环斑花冈岩;环斑状的rapakivi-syenite 环斑正长岩rapcon 雷达引导进场控制装置rapid analysis 快速分析方法rapid charge 快速充电rapid discharge 快速放电rapid filter 快滤器rapid geomagnetic fluctuation 快速地磁变化rapid geomagnetic variation 快速地磁变化rapid indexing 快速分度rapid mechanical filter 快速机械过滤器rapid memory 快速存储器rapid paper 快速印象纸rapid printer 快速打印机rapid reaction 快速反应rapid recharge 快速补给rapid record oscillgraph 快速记录示波器rapid scanning 快速扫描rapid setting type asphalt 速凝沥青rapid setting 速凝rapid storage 快速存储器rapid 湍流;急滩;快的rapid-access disk 快速存取磁盘rapid-access loop 快速访问环rapid-access memory 快速存取存储器rapid-access storage 快速存取存储器rapid-acting coupling 快速接头rapid-curing asphalt 快干沥青rapid-curing cutback asphalt 快干稀释沥青rapid-ignition-primer ignitor 快速引爆点火器rapid-scan spectrometer 快速扫描分光计rapid-scan spectroradiometer 快速扫描分光辐射计rapidity 速度;迅速rapids 湍流rapidty extensible language 可快速扩充语言rare book 珍本书rare earth element 稀土元素rare earth metal 稀土金属rare element 稀有元素rare gas 稀有气体rare metal 稀有金属rare-acid water 微酸水rare-earth 稀土的;稀土元素rare-metal couple 稀有金属温差电偶rarefaction wave 膨胀波rarefaction 稀释rarefied air 稀薄空气ras 随机存取存储器raschig ring 拉西环rash 在同一时间内接连发生的事;轻率的rasher 薄片raskyella 拉斯基轮藻属rasp 粗锉刀raster display device 光栅显示装置raster display 光栅显象raster element 光栅元raster format 光栅格式raster generator 光栅发生器raster line 光测线raster plotter 栅格绘图机raster scan 光栅扫描raster scanning 光栅扫描raster segment generator 光栅段发生器raster 光栅raster-scan device 光测扫描设备raster-scan digitizing device 栅格扫描数字化仪rat hole bit 小井眼钻头rat hole 鼠洞;井底部小直径井眼rat holing 钻鼠洞;钻井底洞rat 冲击涡轮rat 火箭发射式反潜鱼雷rat 火箭助推鱼雷rat 鼠;告密者;表面凸起;瘤;捕鼠rat-hole elevator 鼠洞吊卡rat-hole scabbard 鼠洞管ratained profit 留存利润ratch 棘轮ratchet box 棘轮箱ratchet cylinder 棘爪汽缸ratchet device 棘轮机构ratchet feed 棘轮给进ratchet gear 棘轮齿轮ratchet handle 棘轮扳手ratchet jack 棘轮起重器ratchet outside line-up clamp 棘轮式外对管器ratchet pawl 棘轮爪ratchet spanner 棘轮扳手ratchet spring 棘爪弹簧ratchet type packer 棘轮型封隔器ratchet wheel 棘轮ratchet wrench 棘轮扳手ratchet =ratchratchet-type wicker thread mechanism 棘齿型搭扣机构ratchet-wheel gear 棘轮装置ratchetting latch 棘爪锁紧装置rate constant 速率常数rate decline curve 产量递减曲线rate equation 速率方程rate gyro 速率陀螺rate gyroscope 速率陀螺仪rate history 产量变化情况rate integrating gyroscope 差率积分陀螺仪rate method 速率法rate network 比率网络rate of advance 前进速度;钻进速度rate of build-up 增斜率rate of cation exchange 阳离子交换率rate of circulation 循环速度rate of compression 压缩率rate of convergence 收敛速度rate of conversion 兑换率rate of curve 曲线斜率rate of cutting 切削速率rate of decay 衰变速度rate of decline 递减速度rate of delivery 输送率rate of deposition 沉积速度rate of depreciation 折旧率rate of descent 沉降率rate of development 发展速度;开发速度rate of deviation change 造斜率rate of deviation 井斜变化率rate of diffusion 扩散速率rate of direction change 方位变化率rate of discharge 排出率;消耗率;放电率rate of discount 贴现率rate of displacement 驱替速度;置换率rate of dividends 股息率。

钢材监装检验 Steel preloading survey

钢材监装检验 Steel preloading survey

PURPOSE
Cargo To establish its apparent condition immediately before it is loaded onto the vessel; To fully and accurately determine the condition of the cargo, and assist master to ensure that MRs & BLs are appropriately claused. Vessel To examine the cargo holds to ensure they are in suitable condition to receive the cargo; To examine the hatches to ensure that watertight integrity of the vessel is adequate; To exercise due diligence to make the vessel seaworthy, the defects should be rectified before departure.
SURVEYOR’S DUTY – ASSIST MASTER
1) The surveyor should assist master with clausing Mate’s Receipts to ensure that the mate’s receipts are claused to reflect the true condition of the cargo on loading and that the bills of lading are issued in accordance with the mate’s receipts. 2) Assist master to ensure the bad cargo shall be not loaded, however, if the replacement of good cargo is not possible then Mate’s Receipts must be claused; If cargo is noticed to be wet before loading, such condition should also be remarked though it becomes dry before loading. 3) Assist master and officers to monitor the stevedore’s operation during loading, any damages being caused by improper or careless handling of the stevedores shall be immediately rectified, and the local stevedores shall be informed in writing about the damages in question.

possibility of art of Chemical heat pump technologies

possibility of art of Chemical heat pump technologies

IntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsIntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsFe(OH)3Heatoutput TThttp://www.lottekenko. co.jp/products/hokaron /index.html3IntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsExample of chemical heat pumpMgO + H 2O = Mg(OH)2HydrationDehydrationΔH= −81.0kJ/molHeat outputHeat storage(a) reaction & phase change batch typeKato, Kagakukougaku Ronbunshu , 19 (6), pp. 1213-1216 (1993)Mg(OH)2MgOH2OH2OMgO Mg(OH)2120Forward reaction Backward reaction, : thermal energy, : separation work, : gas flowTable Classification of chemical heat pumps(1) dehydration (2) condensationMg(OH)2H 2OMgOH 2O(1) dehydration (2) condensationMg(OH)2H 2OMgOH 2Ostorage reactionPbO CaCO3CaO PbCO 3CaO CaCO 3IntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsTemp. Reactor Steam TurbineTT(=2c2dBenefit of chemical heat storage Higher energy density compared withphysical change -> Compact storageLong-term storage as reactants with smallthermal lossOperation temperatures of storage andoutput are variable by choice of reaction conditionsTheoretically!IntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsHeat sources at middle temperature (100-300o C)–Energy trend of vehiclesDevelopment of chemical composite materials–Chemical heat storage for medium temperature –Survey of chemical reactions for heat storage –Chemical composite materials –Thermo-balance measurementHeat storages at middle temperature(100‐350o C)Plug-in Hybrid PRIUS, PHV, Electric vehicle, EV 37 km/L 2 million JPYICE Hybrid, HV, PRIUS 3rd, HVPHV http://www2.toyota.co.jp/jp/news/09/12/nt09_087.html55 km/L(22 JPY/kWh)4 -10 million JPY400600Temperature [K]MgCO Mg(OH)2NiCl 26NH 328NH 3Silica gel/H Super AC/Ethanol ElithlitorNaOHH 2O Vaporn-Eicosane n-tetraDecane Na 2HPO 412H 2ONa 2SO 412H 2OCaCl 26H 2OHigh-Temp. TargetConventional upper limit Low-Temp.Middle Tmp.Metallic oxide, chloride reactions forchemical heat storageMO+H2O -> M(OH)2MgO+H2O →Mg(OH)2for 350o C CaO+H2O →Ca(OH)2for 550o C CaCl2+n H2O→CaCl2.n H2O for <100o C MO+CO2-> MCO3CaO+CO2→CaCO3for 850o CPbO+CO2→PbCO3for 450o CMCl2+n NH3-> MCl2.n NH3BaCl2+8NH3→BaCl2.8NH3for <100o C2 2.5Inverse temperature,T a r g etIntroductionState of art of Chemical heat pump (CHP)–Classification of CHPs–Examples:Benefit of CHP–Chips for development of chemical heat pump Challenges to CHP development–Heat storages at middle temperature (100-350o C)–Material improvement for MgO/H2O CHP Funding subjects for CHP developmentContentsKey requirements for a design of CHP Close or open cycle?–For closed cycleTwo reactors for reactant and productWell airtight reactorIdentification of heat sources for heat pump cycle–High-temperature heat source–Low-temperature heat sourceTo make potential difference of concentration orpressure between two reactors by consuming someworks–Gas-Liquid reaction system: ΔconcentrationSeparation process for reactant and product–Gas-solid reaction system: ΔpressureEnhancement of heat or mass transfer which controlsreaction reactivityCondensation of gasTips for development of new chemical heat pumpTarget temperatures–For 60-80o C: large number of competitive pumps–For 100-200o C: Nichefrontier–For >200 o C: NewCandidate of reaction types–Organic + vapor/gas–Absorption + vapor/gas–Adsorption + vapor/gas–Inorganic + vapor/gasMaterial conditions–safe, environmental friendly, low-cost–Durability–High-performances for reaction, mass diffusion, heat transferFunding to development of new CHP Identification of heat market: matching heatsource, storage and demand: Heat flow conditions, heat sources, heat demand, period, place-> Waste heat recovery, energy saving. Development of reaction systems, and materials:Phase of reaction gas/solid, material designs Reactor design: high reactivity, thermalconductivity, operabilityCHP system design: low-cost, safety, high-reliability -> SimpleConclusionsBenefit!–Chemical heat pump has higher energy density–Long‐term heat storage–Wide temperature rangeDemerit!–Two airtight reactors for closed cycle operation–Make difference of concentration and pressure between the two reactors–Thermal and mass transfer controls reactions and total system operability> Well designed reactor–Durable material and catalyst development Applicability of chemical heat pump–CHP can have potential to brake a market for highertemperature utilizations–Innovative energy materials secure high‐performance of CHPThank you yukitaka@nr.titech.ac.jphttp://www.nr.titech.ac.jp/~yukitaka/。

航海英语词汇

航海英语词汇

航海英语词汇船舶结构英语词汇bow plate 船艏外板corrugated bulkhead plate 槽形舱壁板bulwark plate 舷墙板coaming plate 围板connection plate 连续板copper sheathing steel plate 铜钢复合板deck stringer plate 甲板边板slop plate 斜板reinforcement plate 加强板rudder plate 舵板side plate 舷侧外板skirt plate 裙板stem plate 艏柱板stern plate 艉柱板platform 平台engine-room platform 机舱平台block 分段bow block 艏段midship block 舯段stern block 艉段girder 纵桁bar girder 型材桁bottom center girder 中底桁bottom center line girder 中内龙骨bottom girder 底桁材bottom side girder 旁底桁HULL PART 船体部分structure 结构dockyard/shipyard 船厂ship-owner 船东quay 船码头hold 船舱ship’s registry 船籍bow 船艏ladder 船梯stern 船尾dock/boatyard 船坞ship’s side 船舷ship’s rail 船的栏杆accommodation deck 住舱甲板arch deck 梁拱甲板cargo deck 货载甲板hold deck 货舱甲板bridge deck 桥楼甲板watertight deck 水密甲板navigation deck 驾驶甲板boat deck 艇甲板compass deck 罗经甲板plate 板bilge plate 舭板bottom plate 船底板shell side longitudinal 舷侧纵桁、舷侧纵骨top longitudinal of double bottom 双层底顶纵骨slopping bulkhead longitudinal 斜舱壁纵骨structure 结构accessory structure 附属结构all-welded structure 全焊结构amidships structure 舯部结构berthing structure 泊位结构bottom keel structure 底部龙骨结构bow structure 船艏部结构braced structure 支撑结构bridge structure 桥楼结构forecastle structure 艏楼结构framed structure 构架结构girder structure 纵桁结构after tank 艉部水舱auxiliary tank 辅助水柜bilge tank 污水舱bottom tank 底舱bottom side tank 底边舱cargo and ballast tank 货油压载舱circulating lubricating oil tank 循环滑油舱circulating flow water tank 循环水槽clean ballast tank 清洁压载舱condensate catch tank 冷凝水柜dry tank 干舱drinking tank 饮用水舱dump tank 污水舱deck girder 甲板纵桁cross girder 横桁horizontal girder 水平桁hatch coaming girder 舱口边梁engine girder 基座纵桁under deck girder 甲板下纵桁wing girder 舭纵桁pillar 支柱base frame 基础胎架bear frame 支架bilge frame 舭肋骨bottom frame 船底肋骨bow frame 艏肋骨bracket frame 肘板框架肋骨bulbous bow frame 球鼻艏肋骨bulbous frame 球曲型肋骨chief frame 主肋骨fore frame 艏肋骨girder frame 桁架梁middle frame 舯部肋骨peak frame 尖舱肋骨stiffened frame 加强筋transverse frame 横框架肋骨FS(frame space) 肋距longitudinal 纵桁、纵骨、纵向构件bilge longitudinal 舭纵桁、舭纵骨bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨、船底纵桁bottom web longitudinal 船底腹板纵桁single v groove V 形坡口single u groove U 形坡口double v groove X形坡口double bevel groove K形坡口single v groove with broad root face Y形坡口groove face 坡口面groove angle 坡口角度weld slope 焊缝倾角root of joint 接头根部root gap 根部间隙root face 钝边welding joint 焊接接头butt joint 对接接头corner joint 角接街头T-joint T型接头lap joint 搭接接头cross shaped joint 十字接头base metal (parent metal) 母材filler metal 填充金属heat-affected zone(HAZ) 热影响区overheated zone 过热区bond line (fusion line)溶合线weld zone 焊接区weld metal area 焊缝区weld 焊缝continuous weld 连续焊缝intermittent weld 断续焊缝deck longitudinal 甲板纵桁inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵桁emergency fresh water tank 应急淡水柜fore tank 艏舱hopper side tank 斜边柜liquid tank 液舱keel tank 龙骨舱starboard tank 右舷舱top side tank 顶边水舱top side wing tank 顶边翼舱watertight small hatch cover 水密舱口盖weather tight small hatch cover 风雨密舱口盖sealing ring 密封圈balance block 平衡块hinge 铰链handle 把手groove 坡口single groove 单面坡口double groove 双面坡口square groove I 形坡口(无坡口接缝)longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝transverse weld 横向焊缝butt weld 对接焊缝fillet weld 角焊缝chain intermittent fillet 并列断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet 交错断续角焊缝face of weld 焊缝正面back of weld 焊缝背面weld width 焊缝宽度weld length 焊缝长度reinforcement 焊缝余高leg (of a fillet weld ) 焊脚leg length 焊脚长度muff joint 套管接头manual arc welding 手工电弧焊direct current arc welding 直流电弧焊alternating current arc welding 交流电弧焊arc welding transformer 弧焊变压器arc welding rectifier 弧焊整流器automatic welding 自动焊machines and equipment in engine room 机舱设备main engine (M.E) 主机the sump tank of M.E 主机油底壳fly wheel of M.E 主机飞轮piston 活塞generator engine(G.E) 发电机emergency generator engine 应急发电机auxiliary engine (A.E) 辅机boiler 锅炉the composite boiler 组合锅炉the safety valve of boiler 锅炉安全阀oil burner unit 燃烧器water level gauge 水位表water level controller 水位控制器excess steam pressure control valve 过理蒸汽调节阀steerage 舵机steering room 舵机间steering gear 舵机装置trick wheel plant 手操舵装置oil cylinder 油缸pilot power unit 反馈装置rudder 舵rudder blade 舵叶rudder stock 舵杆rudder carrier 上舵乘rudder pintle 舵梢bush for rudder stock 舵杆衬套sleeve for rudder stock 舵杆轴承bush for rudder pintle 舵梢衬套sleeve for rudder pintle 舵梢轴套rudder carrier seat 上舵承底座pintle bearing 舵梢承座rudder stock bearing 舵杆承座retaining ring 挡圈tiller 舵柄the angle of rudder 舵角air compressor 空压机main air compressor 主空压机emergency air compressor 应急空压机main air reservoir(bottle) 主空气瓶emergency air reservoir (bottle) 应急空气瓶control air reservoir (bottle) 控制空气瓶air dryer 空气干燥器oil purifier (separator) 分油机fuel oil purifier 燃油分油机diesel oil purifier 柴油分油机lubricate oil purifier 滑油分油机sludge discharge 排渣fresh water generator 制淡装置incinerator 焚烧炉oily water separator 油水分离器sewage treat plant 生活污水处理器atmosphere condenser 大气冷凝器cascade and inspection (hot well ) 热水井the automatic back-flash lubricating oil filter 滑油自清滤器fuel oil unit 燃油单元fuel oil unit of M.E 主机燃油单元fuel oil unit of A.E 辅机燃油单元viscosity controller 粘度计pump 泵main engine lubricating oil pump 主机滑油泵main engine cylinder cooling water pump 主机缸套水泵main engine cylinder cooling water preheatingpump 主机缸套水预热泵main engine sea water pump 主机海水泵main engine fuel oil supply pump 主机燃油供给泵main engine fuel oil booster pump 主机燃油增压泵main engine cross head pump 主机十字头油泵generator engine sea water pump 辅机海水泵generator engine cylinder cooling water pump 辅机缸套水泵feed water pump of boiler 锅炉给水泵fuel oil pump of boiler 锅炉燃油泵fuel oil supply pump of purifier 分油机供给泵sea water pump of fresh water generator 制淡海水泵ballast pump 压载泵bilge and fire pump 舱底消防泵bilge water pump 舱底水泵sludge oil pump 油渣泵diesel oil transport pump 柴油输送泵fuel oil transport pump 燃油输送泵cylinder oil transport pump 汽缸油输送泵fresh water transport pump 淡水输送泵hot water circulating pump 热水循环泵drinking water pump 饮水日用泵bilge ,fire and G.S pump 舱底消防总用泵heeling pump 横倾泵harbor sea water pump 停泊海水泵all kinds of tank 各种舱(箱)柜diesel oil daily tank 柴油日用柜diesel oil setting tank 柴油澄清舱fuel oil daily tank 燃油日用柜fuel oil setting tank 燃油澄清舱lubricating oil store tank 滑油储藏柜lubricating oil circulating tank 滑油循环舱fuel oil overflow tank 燃油溢油舱fuel oil sludge tank 燃油油渣舱fuel oil deep tank 燃油深舱lubricating dirty oil tank 滑油污油舱lubricating oil overflow tank 滑油溢油舱lubricating oil sludge tank 滑油油渣舱M.E fresh water expaning tank 主机淡水膨胀水箱A.E fresh water expaning tank 辅机淡水膨胀水箱fresh water pressure tank 淡水压力柜hot water pressure tank 热水压力柜drinking water tank 淡水舱boiler water tank 锅炉水舱purify operating water tank 分油机工作水箱cylinder oil daily tank 汽缸油用日柜gravity tank of tube oil 尾管滑油重力柜exhaust seal water tank 排气水封箱distilling water tank 蒸馏水舱bilge well 污水井all kinds of pipes 各种管系系统lubricating oil piping system 滑油系统fuel oil piping system 燃油系统sea water piping system 海水系统cylinder cooling water piping system 缸套水系统start air piping system 启动空气系统control air piping system 控制空气系统exhaust piping system 排气系统daily water piping system 日用供水系统steam piping system 蒸汽系统feed water and condensate of boiler pipingsystem 锅炉给水和凝水系统fuel oil transport piping system 燃油输送系统lubricating oil transport piping system 滑油输送系统ballast and bilge water piping system 舱底压载系统instructions 仪表类pressure gauge 压力表vacuum gauge 真空表thermometer 温度计DWT gauge 吨位表distant survey gauge 遥测表level switch 液位计sensor 传感器others 其他fan 风机anti-foul STM plant 防海生物装置air foam tank 泡沫柜middle shaft 中间轴propeller shaft 尾轴propeller 螺旋桨steady bearing 中间轴承foam fire extinguisher 泡沫灭火机sterilizer plant 饮水消毒装置main switch board 主配电板engine room control console 机舱集控台engine control room 集控室vise (vice) 台虎钳bronze close valve 青铜截止阀bronze check valve 铸铁截止阀cast iron check and stop valve 铸铁截止止回阀adjustable valve 调节阀relief valve 溢流阀、安全阀reducing valve 减压阀material 材料pipe 管子seamless steel pipe (tube) 无缝钢管purple copper pipe 紫铜管iron flange 铁法兰bolt 螺丝(螺栓)stud 双头螺nut 螺帽(螺母)stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺丝gasket 垫片(床)gum gasket 橡皮床paper foil gasketpurple copper gasketblack lead gasketfeeler gaugeclamp 夹钳paint 油漆spare partsproduce tool 生产工具drawing 图纸adjustable spanner 活络扳手ring spanner 令司板(梅花扳)open-ender spanner 开口扳pipe wrench 管子钳chisel 凿子hammer 榔头file 锉刀screwdriver 螺丝刀paint roller 油漆滚筒paint brush 油漆刷子hacksaw 钢锯socket spanner 套筒扳手torch 手电筒driller 钻头electric part 电气部分2182 khz watch receiver 2182 千赫兹班收信机abnormal 异常acknowledge 应答active power 有功功率actuator 执行器adjust 调整air circuit breaker (ACB) 空气断路器alarm system 报警系统alternating current (AC) 交流表ammeter 电流表amplifier 放大器analog(ue) 模拟anchor light 锚灯anemometer & anemoscope 风速风向仪anode 阳极antenna 天线antenna feeder connector 天线馈线连接器antenna leading –in insulator 天线引入绝缘端子antenna multicoupler 天线共用器antenna tuner 天线调节器arc welder 电焊机audible 声音的auto chart plotter 自动海图标绘仪auto pilot 自动舵automatic 自动的automatic radar plotting aid (ARPA) 自动雷达标绘仪automatic telephone 自动电话automatic voltage regulator (A VR) 电压自动调节器automation system 自动化系统ballast control console 压载控制台ballast 镇流器base 底座battery 电池bell 铃bend 弯曲berth light 床头灯black out 失电brake 刹车brush 电刷bulbous bow warning light 球鼻艏警告灯bus-bar 汇流排bus-tie-in 汇流排buzzer 蜂鸣器cable 电缆cable gland 电缆填料函cable laying 敷设电缆cable pipe 电缆管cable strap 电缆扎带cable tray 电缆托架calibrator 校准器capacitor 电容cathode 阴极caution plate 警告牌ceiling light 顶灯central processing unit (CPU) 中央处理器channel 通道charger 充电器charging & discharging board 重放电板chart table light 海图灯check 检查chip 芯片clean 清洁clear view screen 雨雪清除器CO2 release alarm 二氧化碳释放报警 coaxial cable 同轴电缆coil 线圈cold store calling 冷库呼叫communication 通讯computer 计算机connector 接头constant current 恒电流consumption 消耗contact 触头contactor 接触器control box 控制箱controller 控制器core 芯线corner light 角灯counter 计数器current 电流damage 损坏dangerous gas detecting & alarm box 危险气体探测报警箱daylight signal light 白昼信号灯decoupling set 去藕desk light 台灯detector 探测器dial 拨号digital select –call receiver (DSC) 数字选择呼叫收信机dimmer 调光器direct current (DC) 直流电direct-on-line starting 直接启动disk 磁盘display 显示distress message controller 遇险信息控制器doppler speed log 多普勒计程仪double pole single way switch 双极单刀开关double pole two way switch 双极双刀开关duplexer 天线收发转换开关duty sailor calling 值班水手呼叫earth 接地earth bar 接地排echo sounder 测深仪electric test panel 电工试验板electrical engineer 电机员electrode 电极emergence lighting distribution box 应急照明分电箱emergence position indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) emergence stop 应急停emergency switchboard (ESB) 应急配电板engine alarm 机器报警engine control console (ECC) 集控台engine room monitoring & alarm system 机舱监测报警engineer calling panel 轮机员呼叫engineer safety system 轮机员安全系统enhance group call receiver 增强群呼叫收信机exchanger 交换机explosion proof light 防暴灯extension alarm panel 延伸报警板failure 故障fault 故障feed back 反馈window wiper 刮雨器feeder panel 馈电屏out fitting part 舾装部分material 材料square bar 方钢round steel 圆钢angle bar 角钢v-iron 槽钢bulb bar 球扁钢plat iron 扁铁plat bar 扁钢stainless steel 不锈钢bronze 青铜brass 黄铜aluminum alloy 铝合金hatch cover equipment 舱盖设备hatch cover 舱盖板steel structure hatch 舱盖结构hatch coaming 舱口围end hinge unit 端铰链cylinder 油缸bearing of cylinder 油缸铰链bolt for bearing of cylinder 油缸铰链轴wheel assembly 滚轮装置end securing device 端部止动装置middle hinge 中间铰链support of end-arm 端铰链底座snaplock 下开式压紧器drain valve 排水阀hinge joint cleat 铰链接缝压紧器装置cleat 压紧器air plug 气塞emergent operating 应急操作rubber packing 橡皮压紧条main hinge-arm 舱盖铰链臂hinge joint at side 舱盖铰链接缝main joint at side 舱盖分离接缝corner sealsliding pad 滑块protection plate 防护板cleating bracket 压紧架tommy bar 压紧器撬棒securing wire 安全索lifting wire 起吊索rail 轨道stay 拉杆hand rail 扶手ventilator 通风设备fan 风机vent 通风管funnel cap 风帽seat 底座window shutter 百叶窗exhaust fan 抽风机blower 送风机manhole cover 人孔盖flush manhole cover 平板式人孔盖hinged manhole cover 铰链式人孔盖raised manhole cover 凸起式人孔盖sunken manhole cover 埋入式人孔盖oil tight manhole plate 油密人孔板water tight manhole plate 水密人孔板sewage cover 污水井盖板rubber cover 橡皮盖圈anchor 锚设备speke anchor 斯贝克锚hall’s anchor 霍尔锚high holding power anchor 大抓力锚head anchor 艏锚、主锚anchor fluke 锚爪anchor shank 锚柄anchor stock 锚杆anchor crown 锚冠anchor arm 锚臂bloster 锚眼圈、锚台hawse pipe 锚链筒chain pipe 锚链管chain fix 挚(止)锚索chain stopper 挚(止)链器windlass seat 锚机底座operating platform of windlass 锚机操作平台chain sliding 螺旋弃链器anchor chain 锚链joining link 链接链环anchor shackle 锚卸扣kenter shackle 末端卸扣buoy shackle 浮筒卸扣swivel link 转环mooring 系泊bollard 带缆桩panama chock 巴拿马运河导缆孔roller fairleader 导缆滚轮stand fairleader roller 带羊角滚轮导缆器mooring assistant rope 带缆辅助索roller fairleader seat 滚轮导缆器底座panama chock seat 巴拿马运河导缆孔座mooring line 系船索roller head fairleader 滚柱导缆器foundation of roller head 滚柱导缆器底座panama chock cover 巴拿马运河导缆盖mooring winch 系泊绞车set of mooring winch 系泊绞车底座working platform of mooring winch 系泊绞车操作平台ladder 梯子(cargo)hold ladder 货舱梯ladder in double bottom 双层底直梯vertical ladder 直梯inclined ladder 斜梯pilot ladder 引水员(软)梯accommodation ladder 舷梯bulwark ladder /gangway ladder 舷墙梯boarding ladder/embarkation ladder 登船梯jack ladder /jacob’s ladder /jumping ladder /ropeladder 绳梯、软梯(square bar ) step (方钢)踏步end link 末端链环stud enlarged link (有档)加大链环stud common link (有档)普通链环 start part 首端链节middle part 中间链节end part 末端链节link chain 链节链环taper pin for anchor shackle 锚卸扣推销crane /davit 吊deck crane 甲板克令吊provision crane 物料吊hose crane 软管吊moto crane 单轨吊small crane 小吊Suez canal light crane 苏伊士运河灯吊crane column 克令吊筒体jib 吊臂jib rack 吊臂搁架crane 起货吊provision crane 食品吊panama canal light crane 巴拿马运河灯吊garbage crane 舱口垃圾吊fire fighting and bow thruster 消防及艏侧推emergency fire pump and seat 应急消防泵底座DA. goods bilge pump and seat 危险品泵及底座bow thruster 艏侧推emergency sea chest 应急海底阀箱mast and signal 桅樯信号fore mast 前桅main /radar mast 后桅、主桅、雷达桅side light 舷灯、红绿灯morse signal light 莫氏灯fore anchor light 艏锚灯stern anchor light 艉锚灯stern light 艉灯Suez canal search light 苏伊士运河探照灯Suez canal flood light 苏伊士运河投光灯panama canal maneuvering light 巴拿马运河操纵灯not-under command light 失控灯signal light 信号灯warning light 螺旋桨灯bow flag pole 艏旗杆black ball 黑球whistle 号笛bell 号钟anchor bell 锚钟gong 锣stern flag pole 艉旗杆flag rope 旗绳flag hook 旗钩flag box 旗箱life equipment /appliance 救生设备life boat 救生艇rescue boat 救助艇life raft 救生筏life boat davit 救生艇滑架rescue boat davit 救助艇吊fender guide 保护导架lashing unit 绑扎单元davit arm 吊臂skid plat 翻板overview R.C. sheave houses 滑轮机构davit /fall inflatable life raft 吊离型/抛投型/气胀式救生筏life raft rack 救生筏架hydrostatic release unit 静水力释放器rope ladder storage seat 软梯存放座life raft embarkation rope 救生筏登乘绳canvas cover 帆布罩free fall lifeboat 自由降落救生艇free fall system 自抛艇降落装置life buoy 救生圈life buoy rack 救生圈架working boat 工作艇boat davit 吊艇架life jacket 救生衣outfitting 小舾装件eye plate 眼板eye ring 眼环(lifting )eye bolt 吊环螺钉(hex) nut (六角)螺栓(hex) bolt (六角)螺母butterfly bolt 元宝螺丝fitting bolt 绞制螺栓lifting eye plate 起吊眼板hook 钩子bush 衬套washer /gasket 垫圈(片)turnbuckle 螺旋扣(花篮螺丝)shackle 卸扣thimble 套环spanner 扳手stow wood 垫木double plate /pad 复板/(重磅板)bracket 肘板plug 放水塞antifriction member 防磨材link with gaff 带叉链环wire grip 钢丝夹tonguing pin 带舍插销rack /shelf 搁架grab bucket 抓斗screw 螺钉wire 钢丝steel rope 钢索pin 销轴split pin 开口销galvanized 镀锌stainless steel 不锈钢CO2 extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统cylinder 气缸、气瓶powder cylinder 启动气瓶release cabinet 施放箱tank 舱室 底边压载水舱 顶边压载水舱A.W. 艉压载舱 柴油舱 燃料油舱TUNNEL 管弄 淡水舱 饮用水舱 艏尖舱stern-tube water cooling TK 艉管冷却水舱upper stool 上顶墩lower stool 下顶墩log room 计程仪舱sounding room 测深仪舱rudder trunk 舵杆围井mast house 桅屋in fit part 居装部分name of cabin 舱室名称wheel house 驾驶室meeting room 会议室duty mess room 值班餐厅tally office 理货员办公室mess room 餐厅galley 厨房pantry 配餐间bedroom 卧室wet unit 卫生单元recreation room 娱乐室gymnasium room 健身房sauna 桑拿captain 船长chief office 大副chief engineer 轮机长crew 船员pilot 引水员boatswain 水手长supercargo 理货员deck workshop 甲板工作室fire station 消防站bonded store 封关库laundry 洗衣间dry room 干衣间safety locker 安全设备储藏室cleaning gear room 清洁用具储藏室drinking chamber 饮料库fish /meat room 鱼/肉库vegetable room 蔬菜库equipment of cabin 舱室设备furniture 家具wardrobe 衣柜bed side cabinet 船边柜chest of drawers 抽屉柜dresser 化妆台folding table 折叠桌side board 边柜bottle cabinet 瓶柜book case 书柜book rack 书架chart table 海图桌mess table 餐桌coffee table 茶几medical cabinet 药柜flag cabinet 旗箱key box 钥匙箱first-aid box 急救箱binocular box 望远镜箱bench 长凳 sofa 沙发file cabinet 文件柜wing bed 摇床coat hook 衣帽钩fog bell 雾钟fog siren 雾笛fabric 纺织品leatheroid 人造革lining 围壁板ceiling 天花板floor 地板life & fire protection 救生与防火safety & fire plan 安全图(防火控制图)fire damper 防火风闸fireman’s outfitting 消防员装备protective clothing 防护服immersion suit 浸水保温箱breath apparatus 呼吸器hose box with spray set 消防水龙带箱extinguisher 灭火器life jacket 救生衣life buoy 救生圈fire axe 消防斧line-throwing appliance 抛绳器signal with parachute rocket 带降落伞火箭信号door & window 门、窗metal door 金属门weather tight 风雨密water tight 水密air tight 气密glass fiber reinforced plastic door 玻璃钢门fire protective door 防火门sliding door 移门steel mesh door 钢丝网门self-closing 自闭rectangular window 方窗welded window 焊接窗bolted window 螺栓窗porthole 舷窗deadlight 舷窗风暴盖window curtain 窗帘blind curtain 遮光窗帘roll blind 卷式遮光帘clear sight of light 透光尺寸clear size of opening 通孔尺寸window wiper 刮雨器screen view 扫雪器flat frying 平煎锅baking oven 烤箱universal galley machine 厨房多用机potato peeler 土豆削皮机slicing machine 切片机waster disposal 垃圾处理机self-service counter 自助餐柜coffee machine 咖啡机toaster 土司机dish washing machine 洗碗机working table 工作台overhead cupboard 吊柜washing machine 洗池tumble dryer 干衣机spin dryer 甩干机ironing machine 电熨斗others 其他sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极cathode protection 阴极保护awning 天幕warning inscription 警告名牌canvas 帆布shelf 搁物架visor 遮阳板修船部分docking works 坞修工程dock charges 坞修费remove and replace keel block 移墩rope guard 防绳罩inspection plate 观察孔板rudder pintle clearance 舵梢间隙cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗solvent 溶剂top side 干舷touch up 补漆grit blasting 冲砂grit sweeping 扫砂spot blasting 局部冲砂mechanical scaling 机械除锈ranging anchor 放出锚chain reverse 调头 chipping 敲铲、烤铲plate with single curvature 单曲率板water test 冲水试验derusting 除锈be calculated at USD 按美元计算water supply 供水fresh water supply 供应淡水telephone service 电话费insulation 绝缘deck covering 甲板敷料thermal insulation 隔热绝缘fire proof insulation 防火绝缘sound proof insulation 隔音绝缘condensation 冷凝carpet 地毯wooden grating 木格栅ceramic tile 瓷砖cement 水泥rubber tile 橡皮地砖floating floor 浮动地板fire division 防火分隔fireproof bulkhead 防火舱壁fire-resisting bulkhead 耐火舱壁A(A-60) class division A(A-60)级分隔mineral wool 矿棉rock wool 岩棉ceramic wool 陶瓷棉glass wool 玻璃棉ladder 梯子rail 栏杆storm rail 风暴扶手main stairway 中央盘梯vertical ladder 直梯staircase 梯道corridor 走廊galley 厨房、洗衣设备electric galley range 电灶electric tilting frying 电炸锅shackle 卸扣double skin 双壳(船体)pipe duct 管弄deck 甲板main deck 主甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板quarter deck 后甲板orlop 最下层甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉甲板boat deck 艇甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板compass deck 罗经甲板cross deck 连接甲板safety belt 安全带safety boots 安全鞋uniform 工作服life jacket 救生衣hammer 榔头gas welding 气焊cut 割cutter 割刀gas cut 气割acetylene 乙炔oxygen 氧气extinguisher 灭火器inspector 监护人leak(leaking ) 漏power department 三供contact 联系dismantle (remove) 拆除inflammable(flammable) 可燃物sweep 清扫walk 走路dock 船坞docking 进坞undock 出坞dry dock 干坞floating dock 浮坞forward pump 前泵房after pump 后泵房fore peak 艏尖舱after peak 艉尖舱crop and renew 换新flat iron 扁铁oil drum 油桶fuel tank 油箱lamp black 油烟grease 油泥oil pipe 油管oil tank 油罐dregs of fat 油渣ship’s hold 船舱stem 船艏forecastle 船艏楼stern 船尾quarter 船尾部poop 船尾楼stern shaft 尾轴套side 船舷curtain 窗帘red light area 红灯区bath room 洗澡堂stde ramp 尾跳side ramp 侧跳superstructure 上层建筑supermarket 超市garbage 垃圾斗bell mouth 吸口bollard 带缆桩rope 缆绳cashing band 汽车吊带sung 环带flat bottom tank 平底舱sludge oil tank 污油舱bilge tank 污水舱low wing tank 下边柜ADDITIONALcloser 闭塞器;闭合器,闭路器ice room 冰库,冷库washer 垫圈handle 把柄,把手top cover 顶盖spring pin 弹簧销watchman n. 巡夜者, 看守人dismantle v. 拆除recondition vt. 修理, 使复原, 使正常overhaul vt. 彻底检查,大修brass n. 黄铜, 黄铜制品, 厚脸皮bearing sleeve 轴承座套closing sleeve 夹紧套筒joint(ing) sleeve 连接套管box bed 箱形底座; 箱形火架end sheathing 端板三, 端墙板deck 甲板shell plate 船外板bracket plate 肘板bulkhead plate 舱壁板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板main deck 主甲板port 左舷starboard 右舷manhole 人孔tank 舱after peak tank 艉尖舱frame 肋骨welding 焊接fore peak tank 艏尖舱small hatch cover 小舱口盖航海英语基础词汇 1一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H”flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。

轮机长英语最新题 -语法

轮机长英语最新题 -语法

4529答案A
4529 在第一次检验中,验船师汇总检验报告 并签发证书。 compile [kəm'paɪl] vt. 汇编;编辑;编制;编 译
4577 Hardly had the engine started ________ the temperature of the cooling water suddenly rose up to 40℃. A B C D then than when after
1549答案B
1549 现代船用柴油机限制负荷的要素之一是 排气温度。governor sensitivity:调速器的 灵敏度;知识】:柴油机常用的负荷限制 因素有曲轴转矩Me,过量空气系数α和排 气温度Tr。
3589 "The steady state difference between the control point and the value of the controlled variable, corresponding with the set point, is known as ________." A B C D dead band control point deviation offset
轮机英语题库
• 语法
1900"If you suspect a diesel engine is misfiring due to air leakage into the fuel system, you should begin looking for the leak at the ________."
3650答案B
3650 在调速器能作出正确的行动之前所需要 的速度改变量,被称为“灵敏度”。 sensitivity:灵敏度

01 Mud Pulse Telemetry


Signal strength and Modulator Gap
The smaller the modulator gap the larger the amplitude of the generated wave.
Criteria to chose gap size:
Flowrate Depth LCM Mud type Mud solids content
Schlumberger Confidential
Slide 14 D&M Learning Centers
Schlumberger Confidential
Data Modulation/Demodulation
Data from the MWD tool is sent from downhole as a stream of binary bits. 1’s and 0’s.
Sensors at surface send the signal to the logging unit.
Slide 3 D&M Learning Centers
Signal Generation with Mud Siren
Schlumberger Confidential
Slide 4 D&M Learning Centers
Slide 6 D&M Learning Centers
Schlumberger Confidential
Signal Power
Signal Strength is related to the amplitude of the signal
SS = rms amplitude of signal e.g sine wave = A/2

电力专业术语英汉翻译

10月8日《水利水电工程技术术语标准》(二)由WESTBANK根据中华人民共和国水利部能源部联合发布的《水利水电工程技术术语标准》整理,鉴于篇幅空间限制,删除了定义部分和重复部分床面形态 Bed form床沙质(造床质) bed m aterial load垂线观测坐标仪(垂线观测仪) coordinatograph for plumm et observation垂线平均流速 m ean velocity at a verti cal垂直度 perpendicularity垂直度盘指标差(指标差,竖盘指标差) index error of vertical circle垂直升船机 vertical ship lift垂直收缩系数 vena-contracta coefficient垂直位移工作点 operative m ark of vertical displacem ent垂直位移观测(沉陷观测,沉降观测) verti cal displacem ent observation垂直位移基点 datum m ark of vertical displacem ent磁法勘探 m agnetic prospecting磁方位角 m agnetic azim uth磁极 fieid pole磁子午线 m agnetic m eridian次固结(次压缩) secondary consolidation(secondary com pression)次固结沉降 secondary consolidation settlem ent次生曲流 subm eander次生盐碱化 secondary salinization次要建筑物 secondary structure凑合节 adjuster of steel pipe粗骨料 coarse aggregate粗碎 prim ary crushing粗制螺栓 bolt,rough bolt错缝 staggered joint搭接 lap joint达西渗流定律Darcy′s law of seepage大坝变形观测 dam deform ation observation大坝水泥 dam cem ent大暴雨 large rainstorm大潮(朔望潮) spring tide大地构造 geotectonics大地控制点(大地点) geodetic control point大地水准面 geoid大地原点(大地基准点) geodetic datum大气窗口 atm ospheric window大气折光差 atm ospheric refraction error大体积混凝土 m ass concrete大头坝 m assive-head dam (m assive-buttress dam)大修理费 overhauling cost代表性露点 representative dew point带喉管的圆筒式调压室 throttled surge cham ber带舌瓣闸门 gate with flap带速饱和变流器差动保护 longitudinal differential protecti on em ploying qui ckly-saturable transform er带状间作 strip cropping带状淤积 belt deposit贷款偿还年限 pay back period of loan单层布置 single storey layout单调节调速器 single-regulation governor单回线 single-circuit line单机调节 independent regulation单级单吸悬臂式离心泵 single-stageend-suction centrifugal pum p单级双吸式离心泵 single-stagedouble-suction centrifugal pum p单极高压直流系统 m onopolar/unipolar HVDC system单价合同(固定单价合同) unit-price contract单价和总价混合合同 lum p-sum and unit-price com bined contract单列布置 single row layout单母线接线 single-bus connection单曲拱坝 single curvature arch dam单位弹性抗力系数 coefficient of unit elasti c resistance单位电能投资 cost per kilowatt-hour单位工程 unit project单位耗药量 powder factor单位容量投资(单位千瓦投资 ) cost per kilowatt单位水力矩 unit hydraulic torque单位水推力 unithydraulic thrust单位线(单位过程线) unit hydrograph单位线(时段单位线) unit hydrograph单位转速[流量][出力] unit speed[discharge][power]单吸式离心泵 single-suction pum p单相变压器 single-phase transform er单相重合闸 one-phase ARC单向变形 one directional deform ation单向波 one-direction wave单斜岩层 m onocline单因子试验 experim ent of single factor单元接线(发电机—变压器组接线) generator-transform er unit connection弹簧常数 spring constant弹性 elasticity弹性极限 limit of elasticity弹性抗力系数 coefficient of elastic resistance弹性模量(弹性系数 ,杨氏模数) m odulus of elasti city弹性屈曲 elastic buckling弹性释水系数(弹性给水度) elastic storavi ty弹性支承 elastic support当地加速度 (时变加速度) local acceleration挡潮闸(防潮闸) tide barrage挡水建筑物 water retaining structure挡水面板 water retaining deck挡水墙 head wall挡土墙 retaining wall导爆索(传爆索) prim acord (detonatin fuse)导洞掘进法 heading and cut m ethod导航建筑物 (导航架) guide structure (approachtrestle) 导火索 safety fuse导流 River diversion导流堤取水 intake with diversion dike导流方案 diversion schem e导流方式(导流方法) diversion procedure导流孔(洞)封堵 plugging of the diversion opening导流流量标准(导流标准) diversion discharge frequency 导流时段 diversion period导流隧洞 diversion tunnel导沙槽 sand-guide channel导沙坎(拦沙坎,挡沙坎) sand-guide sill导水机构 gate operating m echanism导水系数 coefficient of transm issivity导水锥 hydrocone导线测量 traverse survey导线点 traverse point导线网 traverse network导线网平差 adjustm ent of traverse network导向坡度 guide slope导向装置 guiding device导叶分布圆 gate circle,wicket gate circle导叶高度 guide vane height导叶开口 guide vane opening导叶限位块 gate stop导轴承 guide bearing导轴瓦间隙 guide bearing clearance倒锤线观测(倒锤法) inverse plum b line observation倒虹吸管 inverted siphon稻田适宜水深 suitable water depth in paddy field灯泡式水轮发电机 bulb hydraulic generator灯泡式水轮机 bulb turbine等高耕作(横坡耕作) contour tillage等高截流 contour interception等高距(等高线间隔) contour interval等高线 contour等径流深图 runoff isopleth m ap等流时线 isochrone等密图 contour diagram等面积定则 equal-area criterion等容粒径 volum e equivalent diam eter等水位线图 water table contour m ap等速流 hom ogeneous flow等效网络 equivalent network等压面 equi-pressure surface等雨量线图 isohyetal m ap等值线图 isoline m ap低坝 low dam低电压保护 under voltage protection低电压闭锁 (起动)过电流保护 under voltage-started over current protection 低流态混凝土 low-slum p concrete低频起动 low frequency starting低型布置 low-type layout低压 (低电压) low voltage (L.V.)低压配电屏 low voltage distribution panel/board低压配电装置 Low voltage switchgear installation低压配电装置 low voltage switchgear installation低扬程泵站 low-head pum ping station堤 dike (em bankm ent,levee)堤后式泵房 pum p house at levee-toe堤身式泵房 water retaining pum p house滴灌 drip irrigation滴灌系统 system of drip irrigation底环 bottom ring底槛 em bedded sill (ground sill)底孔导流 bottom outlet diversion底栏栅式取水 bottom-grating intake底流消能(水跃消能) energy dissipation by hydrauli c jum p底枢 bottom pintle底缘 bottom edge抵偿年限 paym ent period抵偿年限法 paym ent period m ethod地表径流 surface runoff地基沉降 ground settlem ent地基处理 Foundation treatm ent地基处理 Treatm ent of foundation地基稳定分析 Stability analysis of foundation地脚螺栓 foundation bolt地壳 earth crust地壳形变观测(大坝库区地壳形变观测) observation of earth crust deform ation 地幔 earth m antle地貌 geom orphy地貌综合 cartographic generalization of relief地面分辨力 ground resolution地面灌溉系统 Surface irrigation system地面立体摄影测量 terrestrial stereo photogramm etry地面露点 dew point at earth surface地面排水系统 Surface drainage system地球弯曲差 error due to curvature of earth地球物理勘探(物探) geophysical prospection地图 m ap地图编绘 Map Com pilation地图编绘(原图编绘) m ap com pilation地图编绘与制印 Map Com pilation and Reproduction地图分幅 Sheet line system地图复照 m ap photography地图清绘 m ap fair drawing地图投影 m ap projection地图投影变换 m ap projection transfrom ation地图投影变形 distortion of m ap projection地图图号(图号) m ap num bering地图图式(图式) cartographic sym bol地图印刷 m ap printing地图整饰 m ap appearance地图制版 m ap printing plate m aking地图制印 m ap reproduction地图制印与仪器 Map reproduction and instrum ent地物 planim etric feature地物和地貌的表示 representation of planim etric feature and geom orphy地下暗管灌溉 irrigation by buried pipes地下工程施工 Under ground works construction地下浸润灌溉 subsurface irrigation by groundwater地下径流 groundwater runoff地下轮廓线 underground configuration地下埋管 underground penstock地下排水 subsurface drainage地下排水系统 Subsurface drainage system地下热水 hot groundwater地下式厂房 underground power house地下式水电站 underground hydroelectri c station地下水侧向补给 recharge by ground water地下水超量开采 ex cessive m ining of ground water地下水动态 ground water regim e地下水降深 drawdown of groundwater地下水开采 Ground water m ining地下水矿化度 m ineralization of ground water地下水利用量 ground water supplem ent to the crop root zone地下水临界深度 critical depth of ground water地下水平衡 (地下水均衡) ground water balance地下水人工补给(人工回灌) artificial recharge of ground water地下水水文地质特性 Hydro geological characteristics of groundwater 地下水下降漏斗 depression cone of ground water地下水越层补给 recharge through weak perm eable layer地下水资源 Ground water resources地下水资源开发利用 Developm ent of ground water resources地形 landform地形测量 topographic survey地形图 topographic m ap地性线(地貌结构线,地貌特征线) orographi c character line地震 earthquake地震动水压力 earthquake hydrodynam ic pressure地震惯性力 earthquake inertia force地震勘探 seism ic prospecting地震烈度 earthquake intensity地震前兆 prem onitory sym ptom地震区划 seism ic zoning地震水波 water wave by earthquake地震震级 earthquake m agnitude地质编录 geological record地质点 geological observation point地质点测量 geololgical point survey地质构造 geologic structure地质基础 Basicgeology地质勘探 geological exploration地质雷达 geological radar地质力学 geom echanics地质剖面 geological section地质素描 geological sketch典型暴雨 typical rainstorm点法测量 point wise点荷载强度 point load strength点位中误差 m ean square error of position点污染源 point-source of pollution点雨量 point precipitation(point rainfall)电测探法 electrical sounding电磁波测距误差 error in electrom agneti c wave distance m easurem ent电磁波测距仪 Electrom agnetic wave distance m easuring instrum ent(EDMI)电磁波测距仪(物理测距仪) electrom agneti c wave distance m easuring instrum ent(EDMI)电动发电机组 m otor-generator set电动机 Motor电动机的额定转矩 rated load torque of m otor电动机的起动转矩 starting torque of m otor电动潜水泵 subm ersible m otor pum p电法勘探 electrical prospecting电机 Electrical m achine电价 electricity price电抗器 Reactor电抗器 reactor (shunt reactor)电缆夹层 cable interlayer电雷管 electric blasting cap电力不足时间期望值 loss of load expectation (LOLE)电力弹性系数(电力超前系统 ) elastic coeffi cient of electric energy电力电缆 power cable电力负荷 Electric power load电力负荷(电力负载) electric power load电力负荷图 electric load diagram电力工程二次部分 Electrotechnical Secondary Circuit电力工程一次部分 Electrotechnical Prim ary Circuit电力系统 Electrical power system电力系统的集中控制 centralized control of power system电力系统调度 Power system dispatch电力系统计算 Calculation of electric power system电力系统可靠性 Reliability of electric power system电力系统容量 Installed capacity of electri c system电力系统运行 Operation of electric power system电力系统状态估计 state estim ation in power system电力线载波通信 power line carrier com m unication电量不足期望值 expected energy not served (EENS)电流差动保护 current differential protection电流互感器 current transform er (CT)电流互感器的精确等级 accurate degree of current transform er电流密度 current density电流平衡保护 current balance protecti on电路图 circuit diagram电气缓冲单元 electric dam per电气设备选择 Electric equipm ent selection电气液压式调速器 electro-hydraulic governor电气制动 braking resistance (BR)电气主接线 m ain electrical connection电容式电压互感器 capacitor voltage transform er电视测井 television logging电压变化率保护 voltage change rate protection电压调整率 voltage regulationrate电压互感器 potential transform er (PT) (voltage transform er)电压互感器的精确等级 accurate degree of potential transform er电压降 voltage drop (potential drop)电压控制母线(PV母线) voltage control busbar电压偏移 voltage deviation电液转换器 (电液伺服阀) electro-hydrauli c transducer,electro-hydraulic servo-valve电液转换器失灵 m aladjustm ent of electro-hydraulic transducer电源 Power source电站气蚀系数 plant cavitation factor电制动 electrom agnetic braking电子速测仪(全站式电子速测仪,自动电子速测仪) electroni c tacheom eter电子印像机 electronic printer电阻率剖面法(电剖面法) resistivity profiling凋萎系数 wilting coefficient, withering coeffi cient吊车轨道 crane rail吊车梁 crane runway girder吊耳 hoist eye (hook eye)吊杆 hanger (gate stem)吊罐 buck et吊距 centre distance between two hoist eyes调度端 control end (dispatching end)调度通信 dispatching comm unication调洪库容 flood control storage调绘像片 identified photograph调节流量 regulated flow调节年度 regulation year调节容积 adjustable volum e调节系数 regulation coefficient调节周期 period of regulation调速器结构与部件 Com ponents of governor调速器静特性试验 static characteristic test of governor调速器类型 Types of governor调速器失灵 m aladjustm ent of governor调速系统 governing system调速系统静态特性 (永态转差系数图 ) stati c characteristics of governing system (speed droop graph)调相容量 com pensator capacity (condensator capaci ty)调相压水 bear on water for phase m odulation (bear on water for condenser operation) 调蓄容积 storage capacity调压阀(空放阀) pressure regulator调压阀关闭时间 closing tim e for pressure regulator调压阀开启时间 opening tim e for pressure regulator调压阀滞后时间 dead tim e for pressure regulator调压井 surge shaft调压室 surge cham ber调压塔 surge tank跌水 drop叠梁闸门 stoplog丁坝 spur dike (groin)顶盖 top cover (head cover)顶盖排水 head cover drainage顶管法 pipe jacking m ethod顶枢 upper gudgeon (top pintle)定床河流模型(定床河工模型 ) fixed bed m odel定点定面关系 precipitation relationship between fixed point and fixed area定电流控制 (定电流调节) constant current control/regulation定电压控制 (定电压调节) constant voltage control定功率控制 constant power control定量评价 quantitative evaluation定轮闸门 fixed roller gate (fixed wheel gate)定期保养 periodical m aintenance, regular m aintenance定倾半径 m etacentric radius定倾中心 m etacenter定时限电流保护 definite tim e-lag current protecti on定向爆破 directional throw blasting定向取心 directional coring定性评价 qualitative evaluation定裕度角控制(定裕度角调节 ) constant m argin angle control定子 stator定子短路时间常数 stator short-circuit tim e constant定子接地保护 earthing fault protection for generator stator定子匝间短路保护 stator inter-turn faul t protection冬、雨季施工增加费 additional cost in winter-rainy season动床河流模型(动床河工模型 ) m ovable bed m odel动点动面关系(暴雨中心点面关系) precipitation relationship between center point and variable area动断触点(常闭接点) break contact (norm ally-closed contact)动合触点(常开接点) m ake contact (norm ally-open contact)动荷载 dynam ic load动静弹模比 ratio of static-dynam ic m oduli动库容 dynam ical storage动力触探试验 dynam ic cone penetration test动力弹性模量 dynam ic m odulus of elastici ty动力控制箱 power control box动力配电箱 power distributing box动力系数 dynam ic factor动力相似 dynam ic sim ilarity动力粘滞系数 dynam ic viscosity coeffi cient动力装备率 (动力装备系数) powered equipm ent rate动量改正系数 m om entum coefficient动量损失厚度 m om entum loss thickness动能改正系数 kinetic energy coefficient动平床 m oving flat bed动平衡 dynam ic balancing动水压强 hydrodynam ic pressure动态经济分析 dynam ic econom ic analysis动态稳定 dynam ic-state stability动态相似(运动相似) kinem atic sim ilarity冻结基面 stationary datum冻胀力 frost heave pressure冻胀量 frost-heave capacity洞蚀 cave and hole erosion洞室爆破 coyote blasting陡槽 (泄槽) chute陡槽式溢洪道 chute spillway陡坡 chute陡坡 steep slope独立坐标系 independent coordinate system渡槽 aqueduct (flum e)渡槽导流 aqueduct flum e diversion端电池 end cell端面承压应力 bearing stress端子 (接线端子,引出端子) term inal端子接线图 terminal connection diagram短管 short pipe短路 short circuit短路比 short-circuit ratio (SCR)短路电流 short circuit current短路电流非周期分量 aperiodic com ponent of short circuit current 短路电流周期分量 periodic com ponent of short circuit current短路计算 Short circuit calculation短路容量 short-circuit capacity短路校验计算 short-circuit check calculation短期水文预报 short date hydrologic forecasting断层 fault断层擦痕 slicken side断层角砾岩 fault breccia断层泥 fault gouge断层破碎带 shatterred fault zone断层破碎带处理 treatm ent of fault and fracture zone断层破碎带处理 treatm ent of fault-fracture zone断层上盘 hanging wall断层下盘 heading wall断口 fracture断裂韧性 toughness of fracture断流围堰导流(拦断河床导流 ,全断面导流) full river by-pass diversion断路器 circuit breaker断路器失灵保护(后备接线保护) breaker failure protection断面比力 specific force断面比能 specific energy断面测量 section survey断面模型 sectional m odel断面平均流速 average velocity of cros ssection断面平均流速 m ean velocity at across-section(over all m ean velocity)断水保护 water supply cut-off protection堆焊 pad welding堆积阶地 construction alter race堆石 rock filling堆石坝 rock fill dam对称电压 symm etric voltage对接 butt joint对流层散射通信 tropospheric scatter comm unication对数螺线形拱坝 logarithm ic spiral arch dam对外交通 site access盾构法 shielding m ethod多波段扫描仪(多光谱扫描仪) m ulti band scanner多端高压直流输电系统 m ulti-term inal HVDC transm ission system多阀单元 m ultiplevalve unit多级泵 m ulti-stage pum p多级泵站 m ultistage pum ping station多级船闸 m ulti-stage lock (flight lock s)多年调节 over year regulation(carry over regulation)多年平均年发电量 average annual energy output多年平均年径流量 m ean annual runoff多首制取水 m ulti-head water intake多线船闸 m ulti-line lock (m ultiple lock)多相流 m ulti-phase flow多油式断路器 bulk oil circuit breaker额定变比 rated transform ation ratio额定电流 rated current额定电压 rated voltage额定动稳定电流(额定极限通过电流 ) rated dynam ic current (rated lim it through-current)额定工况 rated condition额定工况(满载工况) rated condition额定关合电流 rated m aking current额定开断电流 rated breaking current额定频率 rated frequency额定容量 rated capacity额定水头 rated head额定油压 rated oil pressure额定值 rated value额定值 rated value (rating)额定转速 rated speed二[三]段式电流保护 two[three]-step current protection二倍照准差互差(2c互差,2c较差) discrepancy between twi ce collim ation errors二次电流[电压] secondary current[vol tage]二次回路 secondary circuit二次接线图 secondary connection diagram二次筛分(最终筛分) finish screening二端高压直流输电系统 two-term inal HVDC transim ission system二期冷却 second stage cooling二维流(二元流) two-dim ensional flow发包设计 bid design发电电动机 generator-m otor发电机 -变压器组保护 protection for generator-transform er unit发电机[电力变压器、调相机、电动机、母线、电抗器]保护 protection of synchronous generator [power transform er,condenser,m otor,bus-bar,reactor]。

油井特性知识点-钻井常用专业名词解释

Deviation Survey 井斜测量Multiple Completion 多层完井Tandem ESP 串联ESP泵Churn Flow 湍流TVD,垂深,就是从钻台面到井底的垂直深度MD,测量井深,就是测井时从钻台面到井底的测量长度TD,完钻井深,完钻后井下所有钻具总长和方钻杆方入的长度若是直井,理论上TVD=MD=TD,斜井或是水平井,TD=MD>TVDPerforation 射孔IPR 油井流入动态productivity index 采油指数Completion 完井Packer 封隔器Absolute open flow potential (AOFP) 绝对无阻流量:假设生产井井底流压为0. 101325MPa时的产量。

OFVF (Oil formation volume factor) 地层原油体积系数:Ratio of the liquid volume at reservoir conditions to that at stock tank conditions Rod pump 有杆抽油泵progressive cavity pump螺杆抽油泵well log analysis 测井曲线分析borehole diameter 钻孔直径reservoir permeability 油层渗透率mD 毫达西:以粘度为1厘泊(cp)的流体完全饱和于岩石孔隙中,在1个大气压的压差下,以层流方式通过截面积为1平方厘米,长度为1厘米的岩样时,若其流量为1立方厘米/s,则岩石的渗透率为1达西(英文字为Darcy,简写D)。

但这个数值太大,使用起来不方便,因而采用它的千分之一,称为毫达西(英文字母millidarcy简写md)来作为渗透率的单位。

drainage radius 泄油半径skin factor 表皮系数sliding sleeve 滑动套筒Non-Darcy exponent 非达西指数deliverability testing 产能试井Conventional deliverability (back-pressure) 常规回压试井Isochronal 等时试井Modified isochronal 修正的等时试井Gas coning 气锥Choke Flow Model 阻塞流模型critical (sonic) and sub-critical flow 临界流和亚临界流Liquid Loading 井筒积液(气井)Heterogeneous Oil Reservoir 非均质油藏vertical permeability 垂向渗透率。

刚果(金)卢阿拉巴省庞比(pumpi)铜钴矿区北矿段矿体地质特征及找矿标志

找矿技术P rospecting technology刚果(金)卢阿拉巴省庞比(Pumpi )铜钴矿区北矿段矿体地质特征及找矿标志杨文金,郭忠正,李 刚(西南有色昆明勘测设计(院)股份有限公司,云南 昆明 650000)摘 要:文章论述了庞比铜钴矿区北矿段矿体地质特征,矿石质量及找矿标志,为刚果(金)同类型铜钴矿床的勘查开发及扩大找矿提供借鉴。

关键词:矿体地质特征;找矿标志;刚果(金)卢阿拉巴省庞比中图分类号:P618.41 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1002-5065(2019)21-0080-2Geological characteristics and prospecting criteria of the ore body in the North ore sectionof the copper cobalt mining area in punpi, luarba Province, DRCYANG Wen-jin, GUO Zhong-zheng, LI Gang(Southwest non ferrous Kunming survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd, Kunming 650000,China)Abstract: This paper discusses the geological characteristics, ore quality and prospecting criteria of the ore body in the North ore section of the pombi copper cobalt mine area, which provides reference for the exploration and development of the same type of copper cobalt deposits in the DRC and the expansion of prospecting.Keywords: geological characteristics of ore body; prospecting criteria; pombi, luarba Province, DRC收稿日期:2019-10作者简介:杨文金,男,生于1986年,汉族,工程师,研究方向:地质矿产勘查。

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