lifestyle oral english
大学英语听说教程 (4)
Module
Part I
Lead - in
Part II
Listening Task
Part III Speaking Task
Part IV Specific Focus
Part V
Self - enjoyment
Unit 4 Lifestyle
In this unit, you will:
Learn how to describe and comment on lifestyles Listen to different materials about lifestyles Practice talking in English about lifestyles Master a listening skill of English dictation Enjoy a wonderful speech and some English idioms about lifestyles
Part II: Listening Task
Section A: Short Conversations Directions: In this part, you are going to hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be a question based on what you hear. Try to find the best answer to the question.
Part I: Lead-in
Section B: Useful Words and Expressions
在大学好好学习150字英语作文
在大学好好学习150字英语作文I. establishment of objectivesBefore entering the University, even as early as the first and second year of senior high school, I had found my interests and strengths. This is what I practiced and experienced during my growth and throughout all my study and life. Therefore, I have firm confidence in my identified interests and strengths. That is, I am quite sure that these will not be my three minute enthusiasm. I am willing to make as much efforts as possible for the development of these interests.And I don't need to worry too much about the contradiction between my interests and strengths. Because my long-term study and life experience tells me that I have found a way to combine my interests with my strengths. I can use it in my future study, life, and even work. I am confident that this is still a very decent way.Since the day I received the admission notice, I realized that I had taken a very important first step in the process ofuniversity study, and for me, it was a very successful step?? I will study accounting.As a liberal arts student, I not only have a strong interest in humanities, but also have great confidence in my own humanities knowledge. This is not simply reflected in the accumulation and writing ability of poetry, CI and Fu, but in philosophy, history, economy, psychology and other aspects. The work of student cadres that I began to try in high school has given me a comprehensive experience in the application of these humanistic knowledge bases. I have found that this knowledge helps me to be competent for management work.I can find everything from my knowledge base to my ways of dealing with people and things, and I have built my life principles on those profound and intelligent principles.Therefore, now there is nothing that can perplex me and hinder me from establishing a career goal, that is, to become a person who is familiar with the world economic trends and master the direction of future economic development. I will decide the future research direction in the next study and life.I guess my knowledge structure and mode of thinking will be more helpful to economic planning. Specifically, my goal is to become an excellent certified public accountant. But this is only a guess after all, so I must be prepared to change this direction at some time.II. Learning planTo become a certified public accountant, it is necessary to have a considerable number of qualities and skills. In the University, in addition to learning various basic disciplines and professional disciplines, we must also spend more time to improve our quality and exercise skills.1. MathematicsAs far as I am concerned, I have a poor foundation in mathematics, so I should spend more time learning mathematics in the study of basic subjects. And should be based on the textbook, not limited to the textbook to learn mathematics in other fields, such as topology, and strive to improve their mathematical level.Freshman year is the stage of laying the foundation. At thistime, you should focus on textbooks, master textbook skills, and deeply understand mathematical concepts and thinking methods. Sophomores should be based on freshmen. In addition to completing the curriculum tasks, they should also begin to learn mathematics knowledge in other fields. When you are a junior, you should select the mathematics knowledge that is most helpful to the research direction for in-depth research and summary, and begin to prepare for the systematic review of the postgraduate entrance examination.2. English and communication skillsIn view of the fact that I have a solid foundation in oral English but lack of vocabulary and reading, combined with the habit of self-study in English, the task of English learning in the future is to increase the amount of extracurricular reading and vocabulary on the premise of good test results. And if possible, read more English books or original English tutorials about the major, try more foreign languages, and use self-taught vocabulary and grammar to write and express ideas.As a means of communication, foreign languages need tobe learned to master, while communication skills and abilities need to be improved through exercise. We should cherish the identity of the Secretary of the student union, and do a good job in the daily work of communicating with the director, the director and the minister, and even with the college leaders such as counselors, so as to exercise the communication skills and establish a good interpersonal relationship foundation for future work and life. At the same time, we should deal with the contradiction between the work of the student union and the activities in the class, and strive for the understanding and support of the students in the class; Pay attention to keep in touch with other classes and expand the scope of interpersonal communication.3. Ability to accept new things and new ideasAs an excellent accountant, he must have the ability and quality to accept new things at any time and keep learning, otherwise he cannot survive in the economic industry for a long time.Therefore, in the university stage, we should widelyunderstand various academic ideas and views, and exercise the ability of acceptance and understanding. On the premise of adhering to the communist ideal, write at least two or three learning experiences of different thoughts, doctrines or ways of thinking every year, and actively communicate with various students and social understanding who embody different philosophical thoughts.4. Skills outside of specialtyConsidering the social needs and talent structure four years later, it is likely that you will not be able to find an ideal career or income after graduation, and you will not be able to embark on the road of entrepreneurship soon. You must keep learning skills other than other majors from now on.III. living planUniversity is a stage of study and a stage of life. The two complement each other and are indispensable. Although there will be all kinds of unexpected things in life, there must be fundamental principles to deal with them, so some questions must be answered.1. Part timeThe principle is not to affect normal study, but to work only in spare time. The purpose is to train the ability of self-reliance, absorb social experience and cultivate the basic morality of workers. When there is a conflict in the schedule, priority should be given to studies, followed by the work of the student union and campus activities, and finally part-time jobs.2. LoveThe principle is not to insist, but to let things be. The purpose is to learn how to grow up, how to be a person, how to care about and be considerate to others, and how to determine a long-term and stable relationship if lucky and possible. The premise is to try not to do love behavior beyond the range of moral and social values, and pay attention to the identity of students. When love conflicts with bread, choose bread.3. LifestyleWe should carry forward the spirit of hard work, be considerate of our parents and cherish our labor incomewithout spending money indiscriminately. Pay attention to overcoming the bad habit of extravagance and waste, and do not misappropriate the meal expenses for other purposes.Keep exercising and keep healthy. Keep good work and rest habits, go to bed early and get up early, and pay attention to adjusting as soon as possible in case of temporary study and work until late at night.。
《A healthy lifestyle》 说课稿
《A healthy lifestyle》说课稿尊敬的各位评委、老师们：大家好！今天我说课的内容是《A healthy lifestyle》。
下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教学方法、教学过程以及教学反思这几个方面来展开我的说课。
一、教材分析本节课选自教材版本具体年级具体单元，本单元的主题是“健康生活方式”。
这一主题与学生的日常生活密切相关，具有很强的实用性和教育意义。
通过对本单元的学习，学生能够了解到不同的健康生活方式，如合理饮食、适量运动、充足睡眠等，并能够掌握一些描述健康生活方式的词汇和句型，提高英语语言运用能力。
二、学情分析我所授课的班级是具体年级的学生，他们经过了一定时间的英语学习，已经具备了一定的英语基础知识和语言技能。
但是，在英语的实际运用方面，还存在一些不足。
这个年龄段的学生思维活跃，对新鲜事物充满好奇心和求知欲，喜欢参与各种活动。
然而，他们的注意力集中时间较短，需要采用多样化的教学方法来吸引他们的注意力。
基于对教材和学情的分析，我制定了以下教学目标：1、知识目标（1）学生能够掌握与健康生活方式相关的词汇，如：healthy, diet, exercise, sleep 等。
（2）学生能够运用句型“It's important to” “We should” 等来表达关于健康生活方式的观点和建议。
2、能力目标（1）能够听懂关于健康生活方式的对话和短文，并获取关键信息。
（2）能够用英语口头和书面描述自己和他人的健康生活方式，并提出合理的建议。
3、情感目标（1）引导学生关注自己和他人的健康，培养健康的生活意识。
（2）培养学生合作学习的能力和团队精神。
四、教学重难点1、教学重点（1）掌握与健康生活方式相关的词汇和句型。
（2）能够运用所学知识描述健康生活方式，并提出建议。
（1）如何引导学生将所学知识运用到实际生活中，形成良好的健康生活习惯。
（2）培养学生的批判性思维和创新能力，让他们能够对不同的健康生活方式进行分析和评价。
大学生英语演讲稿(优秀4篇)
大学生英语演讲稿（优秀4篇）大学生英语演讲稿篇一Good evening, everyone 。
May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming`，my name is XX ，Im a sophmore ，major in Chinese from class oneThis is really a great honor to have this opportunity, and I believe I can make good performance today. the next four minutes will change your attitude to internet and society.With the increase of global Internet users and the rapid development of related technology, in recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with internet ，as is known to all ，it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line ，either to entertain or to meet the work’s need 。
and I still believe that In the near future, the network will affect peoples life and society further 。
One the one hand ，no one denies that internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life ，as a college student ，I get on line everyday to obtain and exchange information with it ，we have to say internet do a great help for all of us. Everything lives with opposite forces. The same can be said about modern technology, such as Internet. We also have enough evidence indicating that the Internet can be a harmful influence on people. A great many people admit that they are too much addicted to internet too maintain a regular and health lifestyle 。
英语北师大版必修1全套教案
Unit 1 A Perfect DayTeaching aims:To read two texts for specific informationTo revise Present Simple and Present ContinuousTeaching course：ⅠWarm upFirst ask students the question to arouse their interest.What do you think a perfect day is like?Students will give all kinds of answers: go shopping ; watching TV；read novels; listen to music; surf the Internet and so on。
Draw a conclusion: do all you like to do；live a life in the way you like。
Now read two texts telling you two people’s perfect day s。
ⅡReadingUnderstanding the textRead the text and answer the following questions。
What kind of lifestyle do you think the man in a couch potato?Do you ever watch too much TV？How much time do you spend watching TV every day?What kind of lifestyle do you think the man in the second text?Listen to the text1.underline the TV programmes that Brian usually watches.2.Underline the kinds of work Bob does every day。
《A healthy lifestyle》 说课稿
《A healthy lifestyle》说课稿尊敬的各位评委、老师：大家好！今天我说课的内容是《A healthy lifestyle》。
下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教法与学法、教学过程、板书设计以及教学反思这几个方面来展开我的说课。
一、教材分析《A healthy lifestyle》是初中英语教材中的一个重要话题。
这个话题与学生的日常生活息息相关，能够引导学生关注健康生活方式的重要性，并培养他们养成良好的生活习惯。
本单元的教材内容丰富多样，包括阅读、听力、口语和写作等多个方面。
通过学习，学生能够了解不同的健康生活方式，如合理饮食、适量运动、充足睡眠等，并能够用英语表达自己的观点和建议。
二、学情分析我所教授的学生是初中____年级的学生，他们已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够进行简单的日常交流。
但是，对于一些较为复杂的语言结构和词汇，还需要进一步的学习和巩固。
在这个年龄段，学生对新鲜事物充满好奇心，对健康生活方式也有一定的认识和关注。
然而，他们可能在如何用英语准确表达自己的想法和观点方面存在困难。
因此，在教学过程中，我将注重引导学生积极参与课堂活动，鼓励他们大胆表达，提高他们的英语综合运用能力。
三、教学目标1、知识目标（1）学生能够掌握与健康生活方式相关的词汇和短语，如：diet, exercise, sleep, stress 等。
（2）学生能够理解并运用关于描述健康生活方式的句型，如：“A balanced diet is important for good health” “Regular exercise can keep you fit”2、技能目标（1）通过阅读和听力练习，提高学生的阅读理解和听力理解能力。
（2）通过口语和写作练习，培养学生的口语表达和书面表达能力。
3、情感目标（1）引导学生关注自己的健康，树立正确的健康观念。
（2）培养学生养成良好的生活习惯，提高生活质量。
雅思词汇手册
雅思词汇手册情景1：谈论天气breeze微风damp潮湿的hailstorm雹暴forecast预报Centigrade摄氏度Fahrenheit华氏度misty有薄雾的weatherman预报员drizzle毛毛雨overcast多云的thunderstorm雷雨frost霜冻snowstorm暴风雪dust storm尘暴piercing刺骨的typhoon台风cloudy多云的foggy有雾的thermometer温度计heat-wave热浪sticky温热的chilly寒冷的clear up放晴downpour倾盆大雨rainbow彩虹shower阵雨freezing极冷的sleet雨雪biting wind刺骨的寒风hurricane飓风sandstorm沙暴情景2：民以食为天order叫菜（饭）serve供菜（菜）main course（西餐中的）主菜dessert（西餐中的）甜点leftover剩饭菜snack快餐candy/sweets糖果chocolate巧克力appetizer开胃品banquet宴会feast宴会rare（指肉）未煮熟的local家乡风味roast烤的spoon汤匙oven烤炉waiter男招待delicious鲜美的stale不新鲜的spice香料butcher’s sh op肉店cafeteria自助餐厅dairy乳品店spirit烈酒grocery食品杂货店snack bar快餐店nourishing food高营养食品hamburger汉堡包pancake薄饼pizza意大利比萨饼beef牛肉mutton羊肉sausage香肠carrot胡萝卜onion洋葱peanut花生champagne香槟酒butter黄油fruit水果dressing调料medium中等熟的well-done熟透的hot辣的menu菜单fork餐叉tray托盘waitress女服务生fresh新鲜的juice（水果）汁bakery面包店cafｅ咖啡店,小餐店canteen食堂greengrocery蔬菜小果店coke可口可乐pub小酒情景3：吸烟有害身体健康heavy smoker烟瘾大的人cigar雪茄non-smoking section非吸烟区to stop/give up/quit smoking 戒烟ash tray烟灰缸cigarette香烟，纸烟pack一包（烟）情景4：我要理发barber男理发师hairdresser女理发师shampoo洗发；洗发剂trim剪beauty salon美容院shave刮脸，修面haircut理发，剪头情景5：购物cashier收款员chain-store连锁店consumer消费品cosmetics化妆品jewelry珠宝price tag价格标签saleswoman女销售员shop assistant营业员counter柜台drugstore药店，日用杂货店duty-free shop免税商店grocery食品店leather goods皮货pharmacy药店second-hand shop旧货店show-window橱窗sports goods体育用品window-shopping逛街jeans牛仔裤lady’s wear女式服装crystal水晶earrings耳环lipstick口红battery电池toothbrush牙刷fashion/style款式dressmaker裁缝supermarket超级市场artificial silk人造丝natural silk真丝sportswear运动服装diamond ring钻石戒指necklace项链perfume香水toilet soap香皂toothpaste牙膏fabric织物measurement尺寸情景6：就医free medical care免费医疗dental hospital牙科医院birth-control节制生育surgical department/surgery 外科tablet药片consulting room诊疗室intensive care unit监护室children’s ward儿童病房cancer癌症chronic慢性的acute急性的bleed出血breathless气喘，呼吸困难coma昏迷critical危机的，危重的medical examination体检psychiatric hospital精神病院vitamin 维生素x-ray x光透视clinic 门诊，卫生所emergency room 急诊室waiting room 候诊室isolation ward 隔离病房patient 患者head nurse 护士长cough 咳嗽blood pressure 血压tongue 舌头conscious 清醒的disorder 紊乱，失调dizzy 眩晕fatigue 疲乏，无力fracture 骨折high blood pressure 高血压infection 感染numb麻木的pulse 脉搏sore throat咽喉炎side-effect副作用tumor 肿瘤check –up检查first-aid 急救blood transfusion 输血recurrence复发capsule胶囊syrup糖浆faint昏迷symptom症状high fever高烧immune免疫的nightmare梦魇，噩梦pregnancy怀孕shock昏厥，休克flu流感recover病愈blood test验血diagnosis诊断infection针剂，注射prescribe开处方aspirin阿司匹林pill丸药情景7：大学教育academic degree学位diploma文凭doctor博士graduation thesis毕业论文ph. D. 哲学博士correspondence函授engineering institute工学院dormitory宿舍higher education高等教育kindergarten幼儿园bachelor学士dissertation学士论文doctoral 博士的master硕士past-doctorate researcher博士后elementary school小学nursery托儿所high school中学institution of high learning 高等教育normal university师范教育polytechnic理工科学院primary school小学liberal arts文科graduate school研究生院assistant professor助教faculty大学全体教员instructor讲师，教师postgraduate研究生undergraduate大学在校生Students’ Union学生会curriculum课程大纲resume简历academic year学年semester/term学期accounting会计学geometry几何archaeology考古学biology生物学economics经济学electrical engineering机电工程学genetic engineering遗传工程laboratory试验学journalism新闻学logic逻辑学natural science自然科学physiology生理学social science社会科学statistics统计学course课程preschool education学前教育secondary education 中等教育vocational school 职业教育video-room 录像室associate professor 副教授freshman 大学一年级学生lecturer讲师sophomore 大学二年级学生visiting professor 访问教授visiting scholar 访问学者enrolment 注册入学diploma 文凭scholarship奖学金tuition 学费algebra代数anthropology 人类学arithmetic算术banking 银行学ecology 生态学electronics 电子学finance 财政学geography 地理学geology 地质学linguistics 语言学mechanics 机械学philosophy 哲学psychology 心理学sociology社会学zoology动物学obligatory courses必修课optional course选修课selected course 选修课seminar研讨会syllabus 教学大纲teaching method 教学方法tutor 导师，指导canteen 食堂required courses必修课程major 专业，主修specialize 专修teaching material 教学材料transfer转学，转系campus校园department 系，部情景8：图书馆catalogue目录library card借书卡reading room 阅览室abridged edition节略本classics经典著作biography传记table of contents目录reference 参考资料rare/precious edition 珍藏本popular edition普及版original 原版manual/handbook 手册foreword前言complete works 全集circulation（图书）流通periodicals期刊renewal续刊autobiography自传bestseller畅销书vocabulary词汇revised edition修订版preface 序言pocket edition袖珍版overdue notice 催还书通知masterpiece代表作index索引encyclopedia百科全书情景9：文具ink 墨水fountain pen 自来水笔briefcase公文包calendar日历folder 文件夹stamp图章stationery文具chalk 粉笔envelope信封calculator计算器eraser橡皮，黑板擦glue胶水typewriter打字机情景10：语言与文学author 作者interpreter口译者playwright 剧作家realist现实主义作家translator翻译工作者accent口音diction方言idiom习语linguistics语言学oral English英语口语slang 俚语working language工作语言character（文学作品中）人物heroine女主人公，女主角composition作文describe描写，叙述legend传奇nonfiction非小说类critic批评家linguist语言学家poet诗人romanticist浪漫主义作家personification拟人bilingual双语的dictate听写grammar语法mother tongue母语official language官方语言，正式语言satire 讽刺technical term技术语言written language书面语言hero男主人公，男主角climax高潮depict描述，描写humor幽默literary文学的，文字的paragraph段落plot情节realism 现实主义style 文体theme主题biography传记criticism批评drama 戏剧，话剧epic史诗fiction小说类imagism印象派novel小说prose散文romance传奇文学stream of consciousness意识流verse诗句metaphor隐喻，暗喻，比喻paradox反语productive多产的naturalism自然主义symbolism象征主义contemporary当代的autobiography自传detective侦探式（小说）essay随笔，小品文fable寓言folklore民间传说，民俗学literature文学，文献poem诗poetry诗歌总称romanticism浪漫主义rhyme诗韵figure of speech 修辞exaggeration夸张情景11：住房attic顶楼，阁楼basement地下室chimney烟囱courtyard庭院，后院emergency exit 紧急出口fire-escape 太平梯garden 花园lawn 草坪balcony阳台cellar地窖corridor走廊decorate装修fence围栏，篱笆garage修车厂，车库ground floor底层lease租约rent 房租，租金tenant房客apartment/flat公寓villa别墅drawing room 客厅living/sitting room起居室study书房doorbell门铃staircase楼梯vacant空房skyscraper摩天大楼bathroom浴室kitchen厨房storeroom储藏室toilet厕所curtain窗帘情景12：家具armchair扶手椅couch长沙发rocking chair摇椅dinner table餐桌wardrobe衣柜closet壁橱，储藏室drawer抽屉dressing mirror穿衣镜rug小块地毯bench 长板凳sofa 沙发revolving chair转椅dressing table 梳妆台bookcase书橱cupboard碗柜carpet地毯mattress床垫情景13：家庭用品air conditioner 空调dishwasher洗碗机electric fan 电扇sewing machine 缝纫机microwave stove微波炉shower淋浴refrigerator电冰箱tape recorder录音机vacuum cleaner吸尘器video tape recorder录像机central heating 集中供热，暖气desk lamp台灯fire extinguisher灭火器water pipe 水管switch 开关running water/tap water自来水socket电插头情景14：报刊杂志ads(advertisement)广告background 新闻背景bi-monthly双月刊book review书评bulletin 新闻简报circulation 发行量correspondent 记者deliver 投递documents文件摘要editorial 社论essay随笔financial section （报刊的）金融版domestic news国内新闻interview专访journal杂志lifestyle 生活版monthly月刊nation-wide全国性的popular paper大众化报纸publisher出版者quality paper 高质量的报纸reporter记者around the world 国际新闻版stocks 股市版weekly周报brief简讯campus life校园生活classified ads分类广告daily日报digest文摘editor编辑entertainment 娱乐版evening paper晚报focus 新闻聚焦headline 标题informative 见闻广博的issue发行，（一）期journalist记者mass media大众传播媒介morning paper晨报periodical 期刊press新闻，出版publishing house出版社quarterly季刊scandal 丑闻subscribe订购tourism旅游专版情景15：电影cinema 电影院screen 银幕cartoon 动画片feature film 故事片horror恐怖片newsreel 新闻片scientific fiction 科幻片Western 美国西部（牛仔）片audience 观众director导演film studio电影制片厂Oscar Academy award奥斯卡奖sponsor赞助subtitle 字幕cinema-goers电影观众adapt改编documentary纪录片release发行imported film 进口片original version 原文片silent film 无声电影acting 演技copy（电影）拷贝film festival电影节movie fan 电影迷producer制片人star影星theme song主题歌情景16：电视channel 频道commercial 电视广告relay转播台television broadcasting 电视广播television network电视网violence暴力commentator解说员live现场的remote control 遥控television documentary电视纪录片TV series 电视连续剧情境17：戏剧与舞台aisle 过道box-office 售票处drama 话剧entrance入口lobby休息室rehearsal排演costume 戏装spot light 聚光灯stage舞台effect 效果leading actor 主要演员performer演出者，艺人negative character反面人物street performer 街头艺人announcer 报幕人classical drama古典剧dance drama舞剧comedy 喜剧historical play历史剧musical play音乐剧dress rehearsal 彩排tour 巡回演出ballet芭蕾balcony包厢emergency exit 太平门interval幕间休息opera歌剧soap opera 肥皂剧curtain 幕foot lights脚灯top lights顶灯actress 女演员composer 作曲者playwright 剧作家positive character正面人物amateur 业余的rope-walking走绳索professional 专业的circus 马戏tragedy 悲剧local 地方戏Peking opera京戏farewell performance告别演出acrobat 杂技演出情景18：音乐与歌曲conductor（音乐）指挥家jazz爵士乐pianist钢琴家violin 小提琴beat 节拍concert音乐会harmony和谐，和弦love song 情歌music festival音乐节national anthem国歌orchestral 管弦乐的solo 独唱tune 曲调，旋律chamber music室内乐folk music 民乐musical instrument 乐器march 进行曲rock and roll 摇滚乐waltz 华尔兹，圆舞曲guitar吉他musician 音乐家，乐师trumpet 喇叭，小号accompany伴奏chorus合唱，齐声folk song 民歌high-pitched voice 调门高的嗓音melody旋律musical 音乐剧note 音符rhythm 节奏，韵律tone 音调ballad民谣classical music古典音乐instrumental music 器乐light music 轻音乐popular music 流行音乐symphony交响乐band 乐队情景19：舞蹈ball 舞会costume party化妆舞会dance hall 舞厅group dance 集体舞partner舞伴ballet芭蕾dance drama 舞剧disco迪斯科舞masquerade化妆舞会social dance 交际舞情景20：家庭blood tie血缘关系extended family大家庭generation代，辈nuclear family核心家庭one-parent family单亲家庭adopted child领养的孩子abortion流产juvenile 少年的twin双胞胎family background 家庭出身social origin 社会出身nationality国籍physical status身体状况race 种族signature签名distant relative远亲couple 一对（夫妻）divorce离婚boyfriend 男友fiancｅe未婚夫（妻）groom新郎housewife家庭主妇married 已婚的separated分居spouse配偶widow寡妇adolescence青春期adult成年人birth control计划生育conception 怀孕pregnancy怀孕infancy婴儿期infant 婴儿maturity成熟deceased死者first name/given name名full name 全名physical data身体状况place of birth出生地点religious belief宗教信仰surname(last name, family name)姓氏niece 侄女engage订婚bride新娘girlfriend 女朋友honeymoon 蜜月marital status婚姻状况match-maker媒人single未婚wedding 婚礼immediate relative 直系亲属adopt领养heir继承人，嗣子maternal母亲的,母系的paternal 父亲的,父系的daughter-in-law儿媳妇mother-in-law婆婆等step father继父stepbrother继兄stepsister继姐ancestor祖先heritage继承orphan 孤儿brother-in-law姐（妹）夫等nephew外甥/侄子sister-in-law嫂子/弟媳step mother继母step children 继子女cousin堂（标）兄弟姐妹情景21：个性、情绪与人品character性格disposition性情，性格temperament气质，禀性cordial热诚的，友善的dependable可信赖的enthusiastic热心的detached不偏不倚的genuine 真诚的，坦率的reliable 可依赖的hearty衷心的，热诚的passionate易动情的benevolent仁慈的impartial公正的sincere认真的，真心的warmhearted热心的charitable慈善的，慷慨的characteristic特性，特征，特点care-free无忧无虑的cheerful欢乐的courteous有礼貌的earnest认真的，诚挚的fantastic太好了frank坦白的，直率的pastime消遣，娱乐generous大方的，慷慨的ingenuous天真无邪的disinterested公正的straightforward正值的,老实的,简单的sociable爱交际的trustworthy可信任的compassion同情compassionate有同情心的mild温和的hospitable殷勤好客的unselfish无私的，不谋私利的diligent勤奋的economical节俭的frugal勤俭节约的ingenious心灵手巧的sensible明智的qualified合格的witty机智的，爱说风趣话的shrewd精明的,机敏的thrifty节俭的,节约的curious好奇的hasty鲁莽的，仓促的，草率的impulsive冲动的,莽撞的interfere干涉，干预mischievous调皮的,恶意的indifferent漠不关心的incredible难以置信的unintentional无意的reserved拘谨的，有克制的self-controlled镇静的watchful机敏的anxious忧虑的,发愁的frustrated沮丧的gloomy抑郁的,悲观的grief悲痛，伤心melancholy忧郁的regretful后悔的merciful仁慈的,宽大的thoughtful体贴的humane仁慈的,人道的sympathetic有同情心的tolerant容忍的,宽容的competent有才能的humorous幽默的intelligent聪明的laborious勤奋的sharp-minded机智的half-hearted不认真的talent天才,有才能的人versatile多才多艺的eccentric（人，行为等）古怪的uninformed无知的，不学无术的intrusive大骄人的，闯入的odd古怪的，奇怪的alert机敏的，警觉的cautious谨慎的reluctant不愿意的suspicious多疑的restrained有节制的，拘谨的silent静的depressed压抑的disappointed失望的persistent坚持不懈的down-hearted情绪低落的sentimental多愁善感的moody忧郁的，不快的，易怒的pessimistic悲观的sorrowful悲伤的dreadful可怕的cowardly胆怯的frighten惊恐，使惊恐horrify使恐惧inactive无生气的，不快活的insistent坚持的，显眼的obedient听话的，顺从的disobedient不顺从的obstinate顽固的，固执的persevering 持之以恒的daring大胆的extravagant奢侈的showy炫耀的bad-tempered脾气不好的despair绝望furious狂怒的impatient不耐烦的irritating 气人的offensive讨厌的，无礼的quarrelsome爱争吵的spiteful怀恨的，恶意的upset伤心的hypocritical虚伪的merciless冷酷无情的stingy吝啬的clumsy笨拙的ignorant无知的incapable无能的irresponsible不负责任的sullen抑郁的,沉闷的uneasy焦虑不安的dependent依赖的horrible可怕的humble谦恭的challenging挑战的narrow-minded心胸狭窄的unconcerned不关心的unpunctual不准时的scornful轻蔑的,蔑视的conceited骄傲的,自负的dominant支配的,统治的pretentious矫饰的superficial肤浅的deceitful欺诈的,不老实的dishonest不诚实的hostile敌意的,不友好的indignant愤怒的malicious怀恶意的,恶毒的outrageous勃然大怒的reckless不计后果的troubled烦恼的wicked邪恶的insincere不真诚的snobbish势利的awkward尴尬的,笨拙的forgive原谅ill-advised不明智的incompetent不胜任的neglectful疏忽的thoughtless/careless粗心大意的情景22：时间就是金钱ancient古代的dawn黎明twilight薄暮contemporary当代fortnight两周punctual守时的calendar日历dusk黄昏appointment约会due到期的interval间隔情景23：节假日celebrate庆祝April Fool’s Day愚人节Christmas Eve平安夜Father’s Day父亲节Mother’s Day母亲节turkey火鸡Halloween万圣节前夕New Year’s Eve除夕Santa Claus圣诞老人festival节日Boxing day 节礼日Easter复活节Fourth of July 美国独立日Valentine’s Day情人节Labor Day 劳动节May Day ―五.一‖节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节情景24：体育运动championship锦标赛preliminary预赛quarter-final四分之一决赛final决赛qualifying match预选赛semi-final半决赛tournament锦标赛athlete运动员referee裁判substitute替补队员defending champion卫冕冠军runner-up亚军队national team国家队stadium露天大型体育场gymnasium 健身房，体育馆doubles双打mixed doubles男女混合双打team events团体赛gold medal金牌score比分sportsmanship体育道德penalty惩罚discushigh jump跳高javelin标枪obstacle race障碍跑relay race接力跑badminton羽毛球dull fighting 斗牛cycling 自行车运动gymnastics体操handball手球hunting 狩猎rock-climbing 攀岩rugby橄榄球the knock-out system淘汰赛coach教练spectator观众champion冠军home team 主队visiting team客队arena比赛场grandstand大看台tennis court网球场track跑道singles单打service line 发球线bronze铜牌national record全国纪录silver medal银牌time out暂停broad jump跳远field events田赛项目hurdle跨栏marathon马拉松pole-vault撑杆跳高track and field田径项目boxing 拳击camping 野营golf高尔夫jog慢跑horse race赛马mountaineering 登山platform diving 跳台跳水skate滑冰soccer 足球spectator sport观赏性体育项目water skiing 滑水springboard diving 跳板跳水surfing 冲浪weight-lifting 举重情景25：摄影与绘画camera照相机develop显影focus焦距oil painting 油画sketch 素描canvas画布genuine 真的film 胶片lens镜头landscape风景画portrait肖像water color水彩fake 假的painting brush画笔情景26：业余爱好collection 收藏品chess国际象棋stamp collecting 集邮hobbies 业余爱好bridge桥牌gardening 园艺cards纸牌情景27：邮政与电信address 地址addressor寄件人ordinary mail 平邮postage邮资addressee收件人mailbox邮筒overweight 超重postal code 邮编postcard明信片register登记，注册air mail航空邮寄subscribe订阅cable 海底电报telegraph form电报稿纸stamp邮票envelope信封zip code 邮编express mail快件printed mater印刷品delivery投递postman 邮递员registered mail挂号邮寄seal封号telegram电报express/urgent telegram加急电报telegraph office 电报局confidential机密的personal delivery亲启return address回邮地址local papers地方报纸ordinary/regular/surface mail 普通邮件parcel包裹情景28：打电话dial拨电话cellular phone移动电话intercom对讲装置mobile telephone移动电话public telephone 公用电话switchboard总机telephone directory电话薄city call市话DDD=domestic direct dial国内直拨take a message传话IDD=international direct dial 国际直拨private number私人电话area code 区号busy/engage占线beeper BP机information 查号台operator接线员pager寻呼台Radio Paging Service无线寻呼服务台telephone booth电话亭telephone exchange交换台return address回邮地址emergence call紧急电话free call免费电话long-distance call长途电话official call公事电话bad connection听不清country code国家代码dial/have the wrong number 拨错号get/put through接通extension 分机hang/hold on 稍等（不挂断电话）情景29：住旅馆accommodation 招待bellboy服务员check in 办理入店手续check out 办理退房手续entrance hall 前厅facility设施inquiry desk/counter问事处lobby休息处，大厅reception desk旅客登记处book/reserve预定staircase楼梯laundry要洗的衣服attendant服务员book up 订完double room双人间suite套间escalator自动楼梯a flight of stairs一段楼梯lavatory厕所porter行李搬运工receptionist接待员room service房间服务furnish布置房间vacant空间情景30：观光旅游a long journey长途旅行conducted/guided tour有导游的旅游group inclusive tour包价旅游tourist guide导游package tour包价旅游travel abroad出国旅游architecture建筑air travel 航空旅游domestic tourism国内旅游业international tourism国际旅游业excursion游览on business因公view景色tourist attraction 景点business center商业中心castle 城堡cultural heritage文化遗产landscape风景monument纪念碑pagoda古塔scenery风景scenic风景点statue雕像waterfall瀑布guide book旅行指南church 教堂hot spring 温泉manuscript 手稿natural scenery自然风光place of interest名胜places of historical interest古迹sightseeing 观光summer resort避暑胜地情景31：乘飞机旅行visibility能见度airline航空公司boarding card/pass登记卡business class公务舱economy经济舱的fasten your seat belt系好您的安全带flight班机，航班hijack劫机in-fight meal机上饮食in-flight entertainment机上文化娱乐non-stop flight 直达航班safety/seat belt安全带tourist class经济舱aisle seat靠过道座位crew机组人员airsick/carsick/seasick晕飞机（车，轮船）airport terminal机场候机楼boarding gate登机口compartment舱，箱emergency exit紧急出口first class头等舱flight number航班号码in-flight announcement机上有关事项通知jet lag时差反映non-smoking seat非吸烟席passenger compartment客舱security check安检window seat靠窗座位cabin机舱ground crew地勤人员flight hostess空中小组air-crash飞机失事emergency landing 紧急着陆radar雷达steward乘务员stewardess 女乘务员engine trouble机器故障take off起飞情景32：乘火车旅行railway accident铁路事故railway line 铁路线commuter通勤火车compartment车室non-stop train直达列车passenger train客运列车arrival timetable 到站火车时刻表departure timetable发车时刻表porter搬运工railway bridge铁路桥梁railway traffic铁路交通railway transportation铁路运输express train快车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping car卧铺车厢booking/ticket office 售票处enquiry office (information desk)问事处platform站台waiting room 候车室情景33：出、入境customs 海关passport护照date of entry(departure)入(出)境日期entry visa 入境签证ordinary passport出境签证official passport官员护照service passport公务护照customs declaration 报关visa签证destination目的地diplomatic passport外交护照health certificate 健康证明extension of visa签证延期period of validity有效期re-entry visa再入境签证tourist visa 旅游签证customs duty关税customs official海关官员immigration office 移民局immigration control移民管理duty-free免税residential permit居留证情景34：交通运输ambulance 救护车excursion 旅游列车fire-engine 救火车motor vehicle 机动车辆passenger plane客机shuttle bus区间交通车station wagon旅行车underground地铁driver’s license驾照brake刹车bus stop公共汽车站parking lot 停车场speeding 超速驾车traffic lights交通指示灯traffic sign交通信号means of transportation 运输方式shipment 装船double-decker双层公共汽车express快车lorry 卡车motorcycle 摩托车school bus校车sport-scar跑车subway 地铁truck 卡车exhaust pipe尾气管number plate牌照parking space 停车场所rush hours交通高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic regulation 交通规则traffic ticket 罚单cargo 船货transport facilities交通设施情景35：城市生活downtown市区outskirts郊区square广场municipal市的，市立的residential area住宅区block街区crossing 交叉路口highway 公路signpost路标museum博物馆concert hall音乐厅exhibition hall展览厅memorial hall纪念馆freeway高速公路sidewalk/pavement 人行道art gallery 美术馆children’s park 儿童公园cultural palace 文化宫history museum 历史博物馆zoo 动物园情景36：动物——人类的朋友ass 驴bear 熊camel 骆驼cricket 蟋蟀deer鹿dolphin 海豚elephant 大象hibernation 冬眠mammal哺乳动物panda熊猫rabbit 兔子snail蜗牛squirrel 松鼠tortoise乌龟wolf狼bat蝙蝠eagle 鹰lark 百灵ostrich鸵鸟buffalo水牛butterfly蝴蝶cobra眼镜蛇crocodile 鳄鱼dinosaur恐龙dragon 龙frog 青蛙lion 狮子mule 骡子pet 宠物reindeer驯鹿spider蜘蛛tiger老虎whale鲸zebra斑马dove 鸽子goose鹅nightingale 夜莺parrot鹦鹉peacock孔雀pigeon 家鸽skylark 云雀swallow燕子phoenix凤凰seagull 海鸥sparrow麻雀swan 天鹅情景37：植物——人类的家园desert 沙漠植物grassland plant草原植物tropical plant热带植物stem 茎shoot 嫩芽evergreen 长青树maple 枫树pine 松shrub 灌木trunk 树干willow柳树lily百合花sun-flower向日葵garden plant 园艺植物marsh plant 沼泽植物meadow草地，牧场peel 果皮branch 枝jungle 丛林fir杉root根species物种peach桃树，桃子cactus 仙人掌lotus荷花violet紫罗兰情景38：天文学calendar日历orbit轨道solar activity太阳活动solar eclipse 日食sunspot太阳黑子comet彗星light-year光年solar太阳的solar energy太阳能solar radiation 太阳辐射asteroid小行星Jupiter木星Mars火星Neptune 海王星satellite 卫星lunar月球的meteor流星Pluto冥王星Venus金星Lunar eclipse月星情景39：金融account 账户checking account 可开支票的活期存款deposit 存款interest利息cash现金，兑现identification 身份证interest rate利率installment 分期付款commercial bank商业银行trust 信托loan 贷款short-term loan 短期贷款bill of exchange 汇票exchange rate汇率capital 资本inflation 通货open an account 开户current savings account 活期储蓄存款signature 签名withdraw取款denomination 面值close/clear an account 结清账目cashier 出纳员transfer转账investment 投资credit card信用证long-term loan 长期贷款traveler’s check旅行支票cheque(check)支票financial crisis 金融危机currency货币purchasing power购买力情景40：工业annual output年产量by-product副产品building material 建材cost of labor 工资成本construction 建设design 设计manufacture 制造petroleum 石油production capacity生产能力raw material 原材料technology技术technique工艺fumes废气noxious有毒的competition 竞争day shift白班night shift夜班full-time 专职的job interview就业面试lay off下岗occupation 职业professional 职业的part-time job兼职的retire退休skilled work技术工作unemployed失业vacancy空缺workday工作日pay rise加薪bonus奖金salary工资old-age pension 养老保险relief benefits救济金accountant 会计cost of production 生产成本fund资金operation 操作，作业process加工，工序productivity生产率reproduction再加工pollution 污染environmental pollution 环境污染sewage污水fire 解雇hire/employ雇用employment就业idle游手好闲的job center职业介绍所management管理层personnel manager人事经理timber mill木材厂resign辞职secretarial秘书工作strike 罢工unemployment失业work experience/employment 工作经历historyaverage wage平均工资net income净收入free medical treatment 免费医疗pension 退休金welfare fund 福利资金architect建筑师blue-collar worker蓝领工作clerk职员designer设计师industrial worker产业工人manual worker 体力劳动者mental worker脑力劳动者regular worker正式工人seasonal worker季工人white collar worker白领工人aircraft industry飞机制造业thermal power plant热电厂building industry建筑工业chemical industry化学工业coal industry 煤炭业dairy乳品food industry食品工业leather industry皮革工业local industry 地方工业oil industry 石油工业plastics industry 塑料工业machine-building industry机械制造工业rubbery industry橡胶工业textile纺织品handicraft手工艺品bakery面包店chemical fertilizer 化肥film studio电影制片厂hydro power plant水力发电厂paper mill 造纸厂power plant电厂civil engineer土木建筑工程师colleague同事expert/specialist专家laid-off worker下岗工人mechanic机械师miner矿工repairman 修理工technician技术员machinery机械atomic industry原子工业basic industry 基础工业car industry汽车工业clothing industry服装业communication equipment通讯器材enterprise企业iron and steel industry钢铁企业light industry轻工业machine-making industry机器制造工业paper industry造纸工业power industry电力工业rare metals industry稀有汽油金属工业shipbuilding industry 造船业synthetic fiber合成纤维printing house印刷厂broadcasting equipment广播器材cotton mill 棉纺厂furniture factory木器厂oil refinery炼油厂petrol-chemical works石油化工厂shipyard造船厂情景41：农村天地drought-resistant crops抗旱作物grain crops粮食作物high-yield crops高产作物industrial/cash crops经济作物tropical热带的swamp沼泽virgin land处女地dam 堤坝insecticide杀虫剂seed种子cattle牛群raise饲养harvest收获barren贫瘠的fertile肥沃的grassland草地irrigate灌溉plain 平原plateau高原waste land 荒地draining 排水worm虫weed 杂草，除草livestock牲畜stable 马棚情景42：经济brand 商标，牌子business center商业中心economic analysis经济分析finance supporter经济担保人market economy市场经济planned economy计划经济recession 衰退business forecast商情预报compensation 赔偿economic boom经济繁荣capital资本deficit赤字sanction 制裁GDP(gross domestic product) 国内生产总值GNP(gross national product) 国民生产总值receipt 收据bankrupt破产commission佣金，手续费depression营业萧条economic crisis经济危机economic recovery经济复苏foreign trade对外贸易forgery伪造品infant industry新建的工业balance of payment 收支平衡margin 利润，限度operating report 营业报告claim索赔bargain讨价还价client/customer顾客concession让步cost price 成本价格investment 投资invoice 发货票joint venture合资企业marketing销售，推销not for sale 非卖品overseas market海外市场primary market 初级市场purchase购买retail零售rock-bottom price 最低价格on credit 赊账sample 样品secondary market 二级市场supply and demand 供求terms of payment 付款条件installment 分期付款export 出口import 进口transaction交易insurance 保险liability 责任，义务，债务negotiation 谈判contract 合同trade balance 贸易差额catalogue商品目录commodity商品consumer goods消费品dealer商人discount 折扣wholesale 批发asset财产mortgage抵押real estate不动产，房地产bond 债券stock 股份broker纪经人fortune 财富duty （进出口）关税duty free免税的income tax所得税revenue国家收入，税收tariff （进口）税taxpayer纳税人情景43：宗教cathedral 大教堂church 教堂clergyman 牧师，神职人员convert 改变信仰，皈依divine 神的saint 圣人，圣徒Christian 基督教徒confession忏悔minister牧师resurrection（耶稣）复活Muslin穆斯林hell地狱pray祈祷preach 布道，说教priest 牧师religious宗教的sacred神圣的worship崇拜Bible 圣经Catholic天主教的Protestant 新教徒Sin 罪孽Buddhism 佛教paradise天堂情景44：法律amendment 修正案authorize 授权civil law民法criminal law刑法party 当事人enforce 实施，使生效legal 法律的，合法的legislature 立法机构legitimate合法的solicitor律师，法律顾问witness证人，目击property财产attorney律师court法院defendant/accused被告theft偷盗行为judge法官judicial司法的jury陪审团supreme最高法院testimony证明appeal上诉burglar撬门贼convict宣判有罪guilty有罪的mugger拦路抢劫offender犯法者plead申诉shoplifter商店货物扒手commit犯criminal case刑事案件juvenile青少年murder杀人pickpocket扒手sentence/condemn判处suspect嫌疑犯情景45：会议conference 会议assembly大会session会议preparatory conference 预备会议note投票summit meeting 峰会executive board执行委员会standing body常设机构representative 代表candidate候选人observer侦察员agenda议事日程minority少数nomination提名congress大会forum座谈会panel meeting 专门小组会议press conference 记者招待会seminar 研讨会symposium学术报告会policy-making body决策机构confidential ocument 机密文件submit提交sponsor 发起，主动，赞助majority多数minute 备忘录，既要advocate倡议。
itisadjfor、ofsbtodo(优选.)
最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改it is adj for、of sb to do\it is+adj+for、of sb to do2014-09-07 18:12阅读：6,752it is+adj+for sb to do...it is+adj+of sb todo ....的含义及区别一.导入It is kind of you to help me.你能帮我太好了.（kind 形容的是you）It is beneficial for you to do sports.运动对你有益.（beneficial形容的是dosports）二.表达含义: 1.it is+adj+for sb. 就是“做…对某人(for sb)来说怎么样(adj)” 2.it is+adj+of sb. 就是“某人做…(of sb)怎么样(adj)”三.辨析:it is+adj+for sb和it is+adj+of sb.①“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”一般用表示人物的性格,品德.表示主观感情或态度的形容词.若形容词是描述逻辑主语(行为者即of后的sb)的性格、品质特征的形容词.这个adj.是用来形容sb.的.of后的宾语能与前面的形容词构成主表关系. 这类形容词有:good(好的), kind(友善的),nice(友好的), polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的), foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的), right(正直的)careful(细心的), careless(粗心的),right(正确的), wrong(错误的)wise, clever, nice, kind, silly,rude, wrong, right, foolish,natural, stupid, bad, brave,cruel, honest, naughty,wise, rude等.例如: It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能帮助我,真好.It's very kind of you to look after my cat.你能照看我的猫,真好.It’s kind of you to say so.(=Youare kind to say so)It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to saysuch words.)她说这样的话,真粗鲁.It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to goalone.)他单独出去太傻了.It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了.It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem.你真聪明,解出了这道数学题.It's very kind of you to look after my cat.It’s foolish of you to do that.It’s wrong of the other children to make fun of you.②“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”.常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词.若形容词是描述做的事情（即adj描述的是todo）,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.这类形容词有:important(重要的),necessary(必要的), difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的),right(正确的) likely(可能的)等，例如:It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn aforeign language is not easy for them.)对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易.It's very hard for him to study two languages(=To study twolanguages is very hard for him).对他来说学两门外语是很难的.It’s very important for students to listen to teacherscarefully.(=To listen to teachers carefully is very important forstudents.)对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的.It’s necessary for us to get to school on time.(=To get to schoolon time is necessary for us.)对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的.It’s important for her to come to the party.=It is important thatshe should come to the party.对她来说来参加聚会很重要.It’s verydangerous for children to cross the busystreet.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险.It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难.③注意:for 与of 的辨别方法:I.区别: 1.含义上的区别:两种句型的主谓关系不一样.It is+adj+for sb to do. adj应该是对做这件事的评价;It is+adj+of sb to do sth. adj应该是对做这件事的人的评价,adj多用形容人的.①It is +adj+for sb to do sth.形容词(for前的)是多用来形容一件事情(动词不定式所表示的动作),即修饰的是 to do sth. adj是do sth.的属性; sb.跟adj.没有直接联系. for是指干谋事会如何.It's plesant for us to take a walk after supper.②It is+adj+of sb to do sth. 形容词(of前的)是多用来形容人的;修饰的是介词of后面接的宾语.sb.跟adj.有直接联系.③实例辨析: It's very difficult for me to do it. (difficult 指事情很难)It's very kind of you to do it for me. (kind指人的品质好)It is more convenient for him to walk directly.对他来说,直接走过来比较便捷.(convenient 指事情很便捷)It is clever of him to come down without ropes.他很聪明,不用绳子就能下来.(convenient 指指人很聪明) 2.逻辑结构上的区别:方法:取介词of/for后的代词作逻辑主语和介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子.句子结构:“逻辑主语+be+形容词”.即:sb.is adj to do sth (不定式作句子的状语).如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for.如:It is good for you to look at this book. 是说: ....对你有好处.看这本书对你有好处.It is nice of you to give me such advice.是说: 你很好,感激你给我提供建议.*提取逻辑主语和形容词造句:It is nice of you to help me. 提取you与nice 可构成you are nice.(通顺,所以应用of).It's very kind of you to help me. 提取you与kind可构成you are kind.(通顺,所以应用of).It is good for you tolook at this book.提取you与good可构成you aregood(有好处的). (不通,所以应用for)It is hard for him to study two languages. 提取he与hard可构成he ishard(困难的). (不通,所以应用for)四.注意:of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for sb.句型不可以.It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.= You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座.It is careless of him to lose so many things.= He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了.It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in dailylife.在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。
英语口语话题总结范文
English oral communication is an essential skill in the globalized world, and mastering it can greatly enhance one's career and social life. Inthis article, we will summarize some common English oral topics, which can help you prepare for various speaking situations.1. Daily LifeThis topic includes topics such as family, friends, hobbies, food, and travel. For example, you can talk about your favorite family member, the best dish you have ever eaten, or the most interesting place you have visited. When discussing these topics, remember to use simple and clear language, and try to express your thoughts and feelings vividly.2. EducationEducation is another important topic in English oral communication. You can talk about your school life, favorite subjects, or the most memorable teachers. In addition, you can also discuss the differences between education systems in different countries and your opinions on them.3. Work and CareerThis topic involves discussing your job, work experience, and career aspirations. You can talk about the challenges and achievements you have encountered in your career, as well as your plans for the future. When discussing this topic, be sure to use professional language and show enthusiasm for your work.4. Social IssuesSocial issues are topics that are closely related to the well-being of society. You can discuss topics such as environmental protection, public health, and social justice. When discussing these topics, be prepared to express your opinions and present arguments to support your views.5. Entertainment and CultureThis topic includes discussing your favorite films, music, books, and other forms of entertainment. You can also talk about the culturaldifferences between your country and other countries. When discussing this topic, be ready to share your experiences and insights into various aspects of culture.6. Health and FitnessHealth and fitness are important for everyone's well-being. You can talk about your daily exercise routine, favorite sports, or tips for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. When discussing this topic, focus on the positive aspects of health and fitness and encourage others to adopt a healthy lifestyle.7. Travel and AdventureTravel and adventure are exciting topics that can help you connect with people from different backgrounds. You can talk about your travel experiences, favorite destinations, and the lessons you have learned from traveling. When discussing this topic, be sure to share your vivid memories and emotions.In conclusion, these English oral topics can help you prepare for various speaking situations. To master these topics, practice regularly, expand your vocabulary, and improve your speaking skills. Remember to express your thoughts clearly, use appropriate language, and be confident in your communication. With continuous effort, you will become a proficient English speaker in no time.。
2023高中英语口语考试复习 题集附答案
2023高中英语口语考试复习题集附答案2023高中英语口语考试复习题集附答案题1：Mr. Green is an English teacher at our school. Interview him and provide a brief introduction about his teaching experience and his teaching methods.答案：Interviewer: Good morning, Mr. Green. Could you please briefly introduce yourself and your teaching experience?Mr. Green: Good morning. My name is Mr. Green, and I have been teaching English for over 10 years. I have taught at various high schools and language centers in both the United States and England. I specialize in teaching advanced English courses and preparing students for language proficiency exams.Interviewer: That's impressive. Can you share some of your teaching methods with us?Mr. Green: Of course. I believe that interactive learning is crucial in language acquisition. Therefore, I often incorporate group activities, discussions, and role plays into my lessons. These activities encourage students to actively participate and practice their oral English skills. Additionally, I use authentic materials such as news articles, videos, and podcasts to expose students to real-life language situations.Interviewer: How do you assess the students' progress in oral English?Mr. Green: Assessing oral English can be subjective, so I use a combination of methods. Apart from regular speaking tests, I also encourage students to record themselves speaking and have them self-evaluate their performances. I provide feedback based on pronunciation, fluency, vocabulary usage, and grammar accuracy.Interviewer: That sounds very effective. Thank you, Mr. Green, for sharing your teaching experience and methods with us.Mr. Green: You're welcome. It was my pleasure to be interviewed. Thank you for having me.题2：You are planning a school trip to a historical site. Design an itinerary for the trip and explain why this historical site is worth visiting.答案：Itinerary for School Trip to Historical Site: Ancient City RuinsDay 1:- Depart from the school early in the morning- Arrive at the Ancient City Ruins by bus- Take a guided tour with a local historian to explore the history and significance of the ruins- Lunch break- Engage in an interactive workshop to experience traditional crafts and artifacts from the ancient civilization- Free time to explore the remaining structures and take photos- Check into the hotel and have dinnerDay 2:- Morning hike to the nearby scenic viewpoint overlooking the Ancient City Ruins- Visit the local museum to further understand the culture and lifestyle of the people who lived in the ancient city- Lunch break- Participate in a reenactment of a historical event related to the site- Q&A session with a guest speaker who specializes in archaeology- Farewell ceremony- Depart for the return journey back to the schoolExplanation:The Ancient City Ruins is definitely worth visiting for several reasons. Firstly, it offers a unique opportunity for students to connect with history and witness the remains of an ancient civilization. This hands-on experience will not only deepen their understanding of history but also foster a sense of appreciation for the achievements of our ancestors.Secondly, the guided tour by a local historian provides valuable knowledge and insights into the historical significance of the site. Students will have the chance to ask questions and engage in meaningful discussions, enhancing their critical thinking skills.Moreover, the interactive workshop allows students to engage with traditional crafts and artifacts, immersing them in the culture and lifestyle of the people who once occupied the area. This experiential learning approach promotes a holistic understanding of history beyond textbooks.Lastly, the additional activities such as the scenic hike, museum visit, reenactment, and Q&A session add variety and excitement to the trip, ensuring an enriching and memorable experience for all participants.Overall, the school trip to the Ancient City Ruins promises to be an educational and inspiring journey, leaving a lasting impact on students' understanding of history and culture.。