新视野第二册期末词汇题练习题
新视野英语读写议第二册期末复习单选必备
新视野英语读写议第⼆册期末复习单选必备1. The government has devoted a larger part of its national ________C__ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy2. In western countries, it is the ___B______ for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A. convictionB. conventionC. confessionD. concession3. It is highly desirable that every effort __B_____to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made4. He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar __C_______ him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on5. If you want to learn English, you must first find a _____C_______ teacher.A. ableB. desirableC. competentD. significant6. Jane was the only one who ____A___ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A. fulfilledB. recoveredC. appreciatedD. rejected7. We __B____ his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.A. turnedD. isolated8. I appreciate __C______ herself to the cause of education..A. of her devotingB. her to devoteC. her devotingD. to devote9. It is most ____D____ that he attend the conference.A. desirousB. desiringC. desiredD. desirable10. The neighbors let their radio blare late in night just to ____C__ us.A. spitB. despiteC. spiteD. inspire11. She couldn’t hide her __A_____ at his foolish mistake.A. amusementB. fascinationC. hostilityD. recognition12. The publisher’s ____B__ of his manuscript depressed him.A. ejectionB. rejectionC. injectionD. dejection13. Happiness does not necessarily ____B____ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go out1. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _C___ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A) elaborate B) excessiveA) peculiar B) specialC) characteristic D) exclusive3. Mr. Bloom is not __D__ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominantC) magnificent D) prominent4. I’m pleased to have made your __A__.A) acquaintance B) acknowledgementC) friend D) familiarity5. The man in the corner ___D_ to having told a lie to the manager ofthe company.A) declined B) refusedC) acknowledged D) confessed6. Three university departments have been ___D_ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A) promoted B) securedC) included D) awarded7. He sank into _B___ after his business failed.A) destruction B) despairC) shortage D) chaos8. ___B_ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A) But for B) For allC) Above all D) Except for9. This summer is so cool that we can ___C__ do without air-conditioner.A) specifically B) vitallyC) virtually D) identically10. The house was __C__ from the road by a small wood.A) located B) constructedC) concealed D) emerged11. Please don’t think he likes living on others. No people would liketo live on ___A_.A) charity B) grantC) sympathy D) pension12. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the _D___ concern of the state government.A. extensiveD. exclusive13. High interest rates _A___ people from borrowing money from the bank.A) discourage B) dismissC) disappoint D) disgust14. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the west, but the ___B_ winds are from the north-east.A) existing B) prevailingC) particular D) special1. We should lay money up for a ______B___ day. We may need it some day.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold2. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to ___A______ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up3. I _____D___ to him because he called me up soon after.A. didn't need writeB. needn't to writeC. couldn't have writtenD. needn't have written4. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great ______D___ of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage5. He has left his book here on _____A___ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimC. intentionD. sense6. Be careful with those fireworks; they are _____D_____ to go off unexpectedly.C. easyD. able7. The holidays are over; we must _____B______ to the work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over8. He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's _____C_______.A. costB. chargeC. expenseD. pay9. This food has been kept at a _______A_____ low temperature fora long time.A. relativelyB. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily10. He said he would sooner die _______B_____ the cause of his people.A. instead of revealingB. than revealC. rather than revealD. but reveal11. Since the matter was extremely ____C____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant12. The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to ____B_____ industry, to make it develop more quickly.A. taxB. stimulateC. controlD. trapD. indispensable14. New York _____A____ second in the production of apples,producing 850,000, 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified15. When he tried to make a _______C___, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision16. The public opinion was that the time was not ______B____ for the election of such a radical candidate as Mr. Jones.A. reasonableB. ripeC. readyD. practical17. Beneath his pale and coolly reserved ______A_____something burned and melted, hardened; he was more than excited.A. exteriorB. extraC. inferiorD. interior18. Foreign language courses focus on speaking with special ______D____ on being able to communicate well.A. concernB. interestC. hobbyD. emphasis19. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given __A__ at the meeting.A. priorityB. urgencyC. superiorityC. get downD. drop down21. Unfortunately, some children who see __________C___ violence on TV can find a sanction for violent acts of their own.A. continuingB. consistentlyC. constantD. permanen22. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have _D___ for society.A. effectsB. resultsC. influencesD. consequences23. The policy _____A___ the islands and put the lives of the inhabitants at risk.A. hazardedB. harmedC. damagedD. fatigue24. He was given special medication to __________DD_____ the stone in his kidney.A. dischargeB. dismissC. disposeD. dissolve25. This crop does not do well in soils __D__ the one for which it has been specially developed.A. beyondB. rather thanC. outsideD. other than26. It is recommended that the project ________B__ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedA. throughB. overC. forD. by28. In these times of rising prices, we must all ____C__________ on our spending.A. cut offB. cut awayC. cut downD. cut into29. I was _D_______ the chance of going to university when my parents’business collapsed and they lost everything they owned. A. refused B. rejectedC. desiredD. denied30. Color can be an important ____C______ of communication for animals. Many birds and fish change colors, for example, to attract mates during the mating season.A. approachB. methodsC. meansD. ways31. The international community imposed ___B_____ on that country for its terrorist actions.A. banB. sanctionsC. attackD. prohibition32. The Chinese hope to see stronger __B________ from the world community for international working together in the fight to protect our common natural surroundings.A. commentB. commitmentC. promiseD. guarantee33. The tire blew and the car went _______C______ and dashed intoa store, causing two deaths.A. under controlB. in controlC. out of controldifficult to explain it.A. delegateB. stimulateC. contributeD. attribute1. In general, the “higher up”the consumer takes his or her AB complaint, the fast he or she can expect it to be settled. CD2. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet ABto get rid of her excessive weight, though she failed several times in the past. CD。
成人教育《新视野英语（二）》期末考试复习题及参考答案
成人教育《新视野英语（二）》期末考试复习题及参考答案新视野英语（二）练习题AⅠ. Vocabulary1. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly _____ because her mother kepttalking too proudly of her accomplishments at school.A. humiliatedB. disappointedC. ashamedD.embarrassed2. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had agreat reunion at the foot of the Great Wall.A. cooperatedB. coincidedC. consistedD.confronted3. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost ofrepairing the roof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD.evaluation4. The new tourist hotel will have _____ for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. capacityC. capabilityD.accommodations5. He is a (n) _______ young architect who has won international fame.A. nastyB. exceptionalC. incompetentD. hopeless6. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an in stitution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down7. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with8. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out9. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction afterwinning the final triumph______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of10. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in11. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful12. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression13. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate14. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal15. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote16. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed17. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy18. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable19. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughtfulD. respectful20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murderⅡ. Reading Comp rehensionPassage 1Economic liberalism was the prevailing economic philosophy in much of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and the U.S. economy developed within its framework. Economic liberalism promoted freedom of action for the individual and the firm through the doctrines of free trade, self-interest, private property, laissez-faire, and competition.According to his philosophy, individuals were free to seek their own occupations, to enter any business, and to act as they saw fit to improve their economic welfare. Economic society was held together by self-interest. Self-interest was thus the。
新视野大学英语第二册复习题（一）90题
新视野大学英语第二册复习题（一）90题新视野第二册复习题+答案Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute2. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on3. Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. with4. She invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. device5. It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.A. assessB. accessC. judgeD. identify6. He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _____ revolution.A. inB. onC. fromD. of7. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at8. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he could n’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down9. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though10. The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he wasnot guilty.A. reservedB. revivedC. reversedD. received11. Parents and educators have _____ ideas on how to bring up children.A. reverseB. reserveC. diverseD. device12. Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.A. extensiv eB. extendC. expandD. expansive13. Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.A. withB. atC. fromD. of14. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on15. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across16. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated17. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. from18. Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown ______ this idea.A. inB. onC. toD. by19. We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.A. consequentB. followingC. subsequentD. successive20. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at theend of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. ou tC. inD. on21. Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. someway22. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard23. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____a good answer.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. went up with24. Their religion encouraged them to _____ their faith.A. acclaimB. claimC. declaimD. proclaim25. After everyone was seated, the chairman ______ toannounce his plan.A. producedB. precededC. proceededD. succeeded26. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist27. The man and his friend were supportive ______ one another at that critical moment.A. inB. onC. atD. of28. The news soon spread _____ that the examination results were ready.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad29. This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.A. identityB. certificateC. degreeD. diploma30. In the evenings we smoked and talked and never dreamt_____ going out except for exercises.A. withB. toC. ofD. at31. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with32. Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live ______ what his wife earns.A. inB. awayC. onD. out33. If no one has any ______, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. objectB. subjectC. objectionD. subjection34. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift35. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed36. Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.A. turn onB. turn inC. take inD. take on37. The fashion model had a very _____ figure.A. slimB. skimC. thinD. small38. Lack of food ______ his strength.A. weakB. weakeningC. weakenedD. weakness39. There are a lot of children starving ______ loveA. inB. onC. forD. at40. He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.A. atB. outC. onD. up41. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible42. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation43. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close ______ hand.A. inB. atC. onD. with44. This advertisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.A. inB. onC. fromD. at45. I was very ______ to John for his kindness.A. grateB. gratefulC. greatD. graceful46. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity47. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest48. We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.A. refinedB. confinedC. definedD. redefined49. She was ill ______ ease with strangers.A. inB. withC. fromD. at50. They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread.A. forB. asC. withD. into51. The boy was turned ______ for th e job because he didn’t have any experience.A. outB. downC. overD. away52. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ______ of the board.A. approva lB. approveC. disapproveD. prove53. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence54. In order to improve people’s living standard, we should attach first importance ______ the development of the economy.A. onB. forC. toD. at55. The family has been faced with a _____ financial situation since the company went bankrupt last June.A. intenseB. intensiveC. extendD. tense56. Educators suggest that children should read books to ______ their imagination.A. simulateB. encourageC. accumulateD. stimulate57. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.A. excessB. accessC. exceedD. success58. When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.A. actB. reactC. interactD. active59. When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.A. inB. onC. toD. at60. We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. down61. He talks to his best friends to find an ______ for his anger.A. outletB. entranceD. door62. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with63. After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.A. restB. unrestC. restfulD. restless64. It is important to ______ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.A. extinguishB. distinctC. differD. distinguish65. As a result of hard work over years, he ______ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.A. accumulatedB. stimulatedC. benefitedD. dominated66. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. to67. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out68. Put the medicine ______ children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. for69. We must see ______ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.A. toB. intoC. onD. onto70. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at71. I smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A. supposedB. imposedC. composedD. exposed72. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.A. distanceB. walkC. fieldD. run73. He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain ______, research and development, and the economics of higher education.A. rainB. grainC. drainD. train74. In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its bes t students were moving to the West.A. atB. toC. onD. in75. The situation calls ______ prompt action.A. onB. inC. downD. for76. A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.A. exportB. transportC. deportD. report77. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize78. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______ the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on79. The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.A. inB. atC. withD. on80. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart81. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From82. Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.A. pursueB. rescueC. dueD. cure83. Japan concluded with a separate surrender event with China on September 9, 1945 in Nanjing. With this last formal surrender, World War II came _____ an end.A. toB. onC. inD. at84. The authorities showed no signs of ______ to the terrorist’s demands.A. turning inB. breaking inC. calling inD. giving in85. Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.A. outB. down C through D. apart86. Thieves had broken ______ while we were away on holidays.A. downB. inC. offD. out87. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance88. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed89. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of90. Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ______ the air at all.A. inB. atC. onD. from。
新视野英语(二)练习题C答案
新视野英语（二）练习题CⅠ. Vocabulary1. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down2. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with3. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out4. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of5. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in6. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided7. The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased8. The large wings of that bird _________________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize9. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing10. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions11. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates12. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged13. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off14. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist15. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed16. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed17. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy18. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable19. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughfulD. respectful20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder21. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly _____ because her mother kept talking tooproudly of her accomplishments at school.A. humiliatedB. disappointedC. ashamedD. embarrassed22. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had a great reunionat the foot of the Great Wall.A. cooperatedB. coincidedC. consistedD. confronted23. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing theroof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD. evaluation24. The new tourist hotel will have _____ for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. capacityC. capabilityD. accommodations25. He is a (n) _______ young architect who has won international fame.A. nastyB. exceptionalC. incompetentD. hopeless26. After several days of investigation, the police declared the young man _______ and released him.A. confidentB. innocentC. guiltyD. bankrupt27. He has had an extraordinary _______ for Shakespeare since his childhood.A. emotionB. motionC. passionD. imagination28. His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.A. exhaustionB. creditC. consumptionD. expense29. Television differs from radio_______ it sends and receives pictures.A. in thatB. except thatC. so thatD. since that30. Not only is the scheme impracticable; it is wrong _______.A. in vainB. in principleC. in detailD. in advanceⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, inparticular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.31. What is true about children when they play games?A. They can stop playing any time they like.B. They can test their personal abilities.C. They want to pick a better team.D. They don’t need rules.32. To become a leader in a game the child has to .A. play wellB. wait for his turnC. be confident in himselfD. be popular among his playmates33. What do we know about grown-ups?A. They are not interested in games.B. They find children’s games too easy.C. They don’t need a reason to play games.D. They don’t understand children’s games.34. Why does a child like playing games?A. Because he can be someone other than himself.B. Because he can become popular among friends.C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.35. The writer believes that .A. children should make better rules for their games.B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them.C. children’s games can do them a lot of goodD. children play games without reasonsPassage 2How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one?With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.1. What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecar d”. Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit (每单位时间), the same as any other payphone call.You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.2. Now appearing in a shop near you.Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. T hey’re at bus, train and city tube (地铁) stations.At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the high way and shopping centers.At airports and seaports.3. No more broken payphones.Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized (破坏了的). There are no coi ns in Cardphone to excite thieves’interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.36. The passage is most probably _______.A. a warningB. a noteC. an advertisementD. an announcement37. There are three sections (部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?A. Section 1.B. Section 2.C. Section 3.D. None.38. Choose the right order of the steps under “How you use phonecard”.a. Put in your phonecard.b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.c. Go to the telephone box marked “Phonecard”.d. Make your call.A. a, b, c, dB. c, a, d, bC. a, d, c, bD. c, d, a, b39. According to the information you get from the passage, how much does a card with 40 units cost?A. 4 pounds.B. 40 pounds.C. 400 pounds.D. 100 pounds.40. The last sentence “Or get a bigger wallet” means “_______”.A. Phonecards are cheapB. You cannot use all payphonesC. Thieves will not break cardphonesD. People do not like carrying much moneyPassage 3The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, poor land must be cultivated (耕种) and the good land worked intensively (精耕细作地). Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more chance of development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand.One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw material. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, the first concern of government will be to set a limit on the birthrate, whatever the final result may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex (复杂的). A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods (制成品). When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and building industry grows weaker. Faced with concerns such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.41. The main topic of this article is ______.A. environment protectionB. population growthC. environment and economyD. climate changing42. The passage says that a small population may lead to _____.A. higher production, but a lower average incomeB. lower production and lower average incomeC. higher production and a higher average incomeD. lower production, but a higher average income43. According to the passage, the use of birth control perhaps is good for _____.A. a developing countryB. a developed countryC. the whole worldD. each nation with a big population44. In a developed country, people will perhaps be unemployed if the birthrate _____A. goes upB. goes downC. remains stableD. is out of control45. The author is aiming to show that _____.A. humans will run out of their food supply in the futureB. it is necessary for humans to carry out a worldwide plan for birth controlC. different nations have different views of population growthD. we need to take necessary measures to prevent the overuse of natural resources.Passage 4The way you look — the body that is yours — has several relatively permanent features that disclose（透露）information about you. As you take the platform to speak, listeners can observe your physical features and infer your sex, general age range, racial background, height, weight, and body type. Sometimes audiences respond to personal appearance in a fixed manner. As a result they may discount messages given by speakers who are very much younger than themselves. Other audiences similarly pay less attention to the speeches of women or of people from other cultural groups.Many people have one or more physical features or conditions that make them reluctant to speak publicly. These include crooked（歪斜的）teeth, visible birthmarks, above-average or below-average weight or height, poor eyesight, or the use of wheelchairs. Although it is true that people do see your features, it is generally not true that they spend the entire speech focusing on them. If you worry about your appearance, one of your best strategies is to have an interesting topic and a good opening statement that will draw people’s attention to your subject rather than to your looks.Regardless of your looks, you can pay special attention to your appearance such as dressing neatly, keeping your hair tidy, etc. Neatness and cleanliness are sometimes as significant as natural beauty; in fact, a common proverb, “Cleanliness is next to godliness” gives a very good example of this. Further, as we will see, social attractiveness is enhanced by other nonverbal variables such as smiling and gesturing appropriately. Moreover, physical characteristics are not the only thing your listeners see. The clothing and accessories（妇女全套衣饰中的小件）you choose are part of your total presentation of yourself.46. This passage may be intended for .A. school teachersB. would-be actors or actressesC. those whose work involves public speechesD. social workers47. People pay less attention to what a speaker says if .A. he has a different cultural backgroundB. he is poorly dressedC. his hair is untidyD. he is over-weighted48. People often feel shy to speak in public if .A. they are younger than the audiencesB. their subjects are not interesting enoughC. they are female and not prettyD. they have some physical defects49. Social attractiveness can be improved by .A. your humorous way of talkingB. good manners and dressing neatlyC. a good opening statementD. choosing a good topic50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The audience won’t concentrate on your features throughout your speech.B. Natural beauty is necessary for a public speaker.C. Age and sex can decide whether your speech will be a successful one.D. The audience can foresee what you’ll say from your racial background.III. ClozeMost parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 51 how difficult it is to write a 52 children's book. Either the author has aimed too 53 , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 54 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are 55 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 56 who hears the story and the adult who 57 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact 58 books like this, 59 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 60 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 61 of children's literature were in fact written for 62 . “Alice's Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most 63 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 64 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or 65 and he will 66 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 67 of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children to 68 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 69 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 70 books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.51. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said52. A. short B. long C. bad D. good53. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult54. A. and B. but C. or D. so55. A. both B. neither C. either D. very56. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher.57. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads58. A. few B. many C. a great deal of D. a great number of59. A. but B. however C. so D. because60. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast61. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works62. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children63. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy64. A. are B. show C. find D. add65. A. school B. home C. office D. library66. A. more B. less C. able D. be67. A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings68. A. receive B. accept C. have D. refuse69. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common70. A. common B. average C. different D. sameIV. Translation71. 自今年夏初起，海尔公司(Haier)展开了空调促销的广告大战。
新视野第二册词汇题
New Horizon College English （BOOK II）(编写者：盖芳鹏)UNIT 1Section A1. We also ch (v. 向。
收费，要价) for it.2. That may be a con (n. 习俗、惯例；会议、大会) in their own country.3. Americans do not ass (v. 评价，评估) their visitors in such relaxed surroundings.4. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving d . (n. 器械，装置；方法，手段)5. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being com (adj. 有能力的，胜任的，能干的) to solve a problem.6. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness to ful (v. 履行，执行；实现，完成) a job successfully with speed.7. Here the postal service is less eff (adj. 效率高的).8. You also find drivers will be ab (adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的；突然地，意外的) and people will push past you.Section B1. At least four essential stages of ad (n. 调整)occur during culture shock.2. Everything seems to be mar (adj. 绝好的，极妙的).3. Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first is now awful, and everything makes you feel dis (vt. 使苦恼，痛苦；n. 痛苦，苦恼) and tired.4. You forget everything, and sometimes you become careless and ir (adj. 不负责任的).5. The defense mechanisms you u (v. 使用) in the hostility stage are not helpful.6. This happens when you pretend that everything is ac (ad. 可以接受的) and that nothing bothers you.7. Another type of defense mechanism is called "re (n. 回归，倒退)".8. The whole situation starts to become more fa (ad. 有利的，赞成的).9. You begin to see that even though the distinction of the culture is different from your own, it has elements that you can learn to app (v. 欣赏，赏析，对。
新视野大学英语(第二册)十五选十 期末复习练习版 (附答案)
The Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.Through exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.There is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more(8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually (1) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3 . He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) . Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.To spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (1) whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (2) answer to the question as different people have different (3) on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (4) control over their money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6) . People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category.In the long run, saving is a good (7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future (8) needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (9) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10) by commercial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.Simplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (1) you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (2) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (3) , try to think of activities and things as either assets or obligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (4) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (5) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (6) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health. Then how can you (7) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example, you may begin with(8) by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may(9) around such routines as paying bills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc. Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10) the list. Remove what is unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your life.It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) with more and more strength and thus has its (3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4) . Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence. Men are hierarchical and (7) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success. Women were considered as (10) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.答案Unit1 LCJAI ONEHF Unit2 CHDJB LMGFAThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1) being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (2) the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates (3) for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (4) on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly (5) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be (6) from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of (7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (8) and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (9) about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (10) of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.Unit5 BDOEF CKHNI Unit6 MDHOF LICJA。
新视野第二册期末词汇题练习题
新视线第二册词汇题练习题Unit 11. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid2.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with3.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy4.The ____ of last week’ s examination is not announced yet.A. resultB. consequencesC. effectD. conclusion5.They tried to ___ hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A. replaceB. substitute（代替品）C. take the place ofD. give way toing the right hand to shake hands is a(n)____.A. conventionB. inheritanceC. traditionD. habit7.Scientists study the ___ between parents and their babies to better understand how infants learn.A. interchangeB. interrelationC. intercourseD. Interaction（互相作用）8.A nurse has many duties to ___ in caring for the sick.A. achieveB. completeC. fulfill （达成）D. finish9.I ’ d his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make adecision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into account（重视、谅解）B. account forC.make up forD. make out10.A long-term study ___ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be lesshealthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.11.The government has devoted a larger part of its national ___________ to agriculture than most othercountries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy12.In western countries, it is the _________ for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A. convictionB. conventionC. confessionD. concession13.The annual income of school teachers in this place was __________ at $ 900.A. budgetB. predictedC. accountD. assessed14.His long illness and _____________ absence put him far behind in his study.A. sequentB. consequentC. frequentD. subsequent15.If you want to learn English, you must first find a ____________ teacher.A. ableB. desirableC. competent（称职、适合）D. significant16.Jane was the only one who ___ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A. fulfilledB. recoveredC. appreciatedD. rejected17.We ______ his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.A. turnedB. rejectedC. acceptedD. isolated18.I appreciate ________ herself to the cause of education..A. of her devotingB. her to devoteC. her devotingD. to devote19.It is most ________ that he attend the conference.A. desirousB. desiringC. desiredD. desirable（理想的、满意的）20._____ his wealth , he is not happy .A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Beside21.She couldn ’ t hide her _______ at his foolish mistake.A. amusementB. fascinationC. hostilityD. recognition22.The publisher ’ s ______ of his manuscript depressed him.A. ejectionB. rejectionC. injectionD. dejection23.It is highly desirable that every effort _______to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made24.He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar _________ him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on25.Happiness does not necessarily ________ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go outUnit 21. I rang the hotel to ____ a double room for a week.A. reserveB. conserveC. preserveD. occupy2.These special interest groups represent such _______ viewpoints as consumerism, environmental protection, for and against the equal rights amendment(修正案), social reform, anti-business, pro-business, and even anti-tax increase.A. diverseB. divorceC. reverseD. converse3.The coastline has been hit by a ___ of violent storms.4.He burns a(n) ___ to win a fame.A. emotionB. sensationC. ambitionD. indignation5.Many doctors ___ upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.A. frownB. crownC. drownD. brown6.Five out of ten posts falling ___ are being kept empty.A. vacuumB. vacant（空缺的）C. vainD. vagueputer Science is an ________ subject for law students at our university.A. openB. optionC. opticalD. optional8.London is one of the important ________ centers of the world.A. economicB. financialC. financeD. economical9.The country has a(n) _________ of skilled workers, but not enough jobs.A. abundance（丰裕）B. qualityC. plentyD. lotcation in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the_______colleges, it is muchmore expensive.11.Bicycles are regarded as an _________alternative to buses whose fares have increased 5 times in thepast 3 years.A. economicB. economicalC. economicsD. economized12. He says what he thinks, __________ other people’ s feelings.A. regardless ofB. by virtue ofC. in case ofD. with regard to13.The president, together with his wife ____ coming to the small town next week.A. areB. willC. isD. would be14.We must see the ________ as well as the obverse side of things.A. inverseB. diverseC. converseD. reverse（颠倒的）15. We took ______________ from the storm in a barn.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. sheath16.________ use of alcohol may lead to distortion of thinking and abnormal illusions.A. SuccessiveB. Excessive（过分的）C. ProgressiveD. depressive17.He was suggested to ___________on smoking in order to relieve his respiratory problem.A. cut inB. cut outC. cut upD. cut down18. Gambling is viewed as an open ______ that is prevailing in the community.A. crimeB. offenceC. vice（道德败坏的人）D. habit19.A leopard（豹） never changes its ________.A. stripesB. stainsC. spotsD. dots20. This class is only _____________with English language.A. relatedB. have doC. concernedD. dealt21. He has just passed CET IV and he decided that passing CET VI will be his next _________.A. targetB. purposeC. budgetD. gadget22.No estimate has been done on the __________ of SARS on the economy of China and some otherAsian countries as well.A. affectB. defectC. impact（冲击、影响）D. compact23.A speaking contest will be held by the Students Union next month, which is to be ___________ byPhilips China.A. helpedB. aidedC. sponsoredD. financedUnit 31.I can ______ some noise while I’ m studying, but I can’ t stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with2.Pupils who pass the test will be ______to the next grade.A. promoted（学生升级）B. proceededC. progressedD. projected3.Our company decided to ______the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy4.New York is ______second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. placedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified5.Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ______ .A. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details6.He was ______of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable7.______emergencies I have found it easier not to expect any help from the other people.A. BesidesB. Except forC. Rather thanD. Instead of8.I have been ______with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing（分派）9.I am sorry I ______ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. knocked10.Some old people don ’ t like pop songs becausetheycan’ t so much noise.A. resistB. intendC. tolerateD. hurt11.Have you ever imagined___________ in the air?A. to flyB. flyingC. having flownD. fly12.Our racial and cultural difference ___our friendship and taught us a great deal about life.A. enhanced（加强）B. demotedC. eliminatedD. updated13.A good dictionary can tell the _______ distinctions between meanings of synonyms.A. clearB. subtle（奇妙的）C. acuteD. sharp14.Television sometimes has a negative ______ on children.A. affectB. effectC. perfectD. defect15.The ringing bells _____ the news of the birth of the prince.A. claimedB. proclaimedC. releasedD. published16.It is not allowed to ______ the forbidden area.A. interchangeB. adjacentC. approachD. decorate17.A young mother was shouting to his son in a_______ voice.A. dashB. harsh（严苛的）C. crashD. rush18.The interview______ in a most friendly atmosphere.A. processedB. precisedC. proceededD. preceded19.He is a/an_______ husband.A. contributedB. attributedC. devotedD. demoted20.The soloist gave a/an ______ performance and won a loud applause from his audience.A. brilliantB. brightC. awfulD. notorious21.If he had worked harder last year, he ____ admitted to a better university.A. will beB. would beC. would have beenD. were22.A. Have you ever tried ____ smoking ?B. No, I never tried ____ smoking, but I ever tried ____ a pipe.A. to give up/to give up/smokingB. giving up/to give up/smokingC. to give up/giving up/to smokeD. giving up/to give up/to smoke23. You are so kind a person. I really appreciate _______.A. youB. what you have done for meC. for your helpD. all of you24. Do you know VCD stands for Video _____ disc? And VCR stands for Video Cassette Recorder?A. compatibleB. compressC. compact（简短的）D. contract25. It is one of the duties of police to _______the public order.A. deserveB. conserveC. reserveD. preserveUnit 41. I have not heard anything from him since his ______.A. departure（离世）B. faultC. foundationD. acceptance2. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything.A. beardB. attachedC. granted（认可）D. kept3.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insure B .purse C. purchase D. pursue（持续）4.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let5.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domestic（国的）B. strainC. purchaseD. murder6.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. advertiseC. adaptD. accept7. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided8. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery（电池）9. Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalB. regulationsC. limitationD. agreement10.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased（追捕）11.Our factories are _______first-class technical men.A. angry withB. needed ofC. starved ofD. lacked of12.The Personnel Manager ______ down the list of names of the applicants.A. staredB. gazedC. glancedD. peered13.The government gave us a _______ to build another classroom.A. budgetB. moneyC. allowanceD. grant14.I am _____________ to sleeping late.A. goodB. accustomedC. fondD. like15. She is not a competent driver and can’ t ____ with driving in heavy traffic.A. tackleB. handleC. copeD. do16. He _______ himself to the cold weather.A. adaptedB. usedC. adoptedD. rejected17.“ The more dangers we _______, the harder should we push forward.”A. counterB. encounter（遇到）C. countD. enforce18. Einstein was really a great man who is able to ________ everyone’ s respect.A. orderB. requestC. commandD. require19. He spends 2,000yuan on train ____ every year.A. mareB. fairC. pareD. fare20. A written word is a sign of a certain sound, and sound is ______ the sign of an idea.A. by turnB. in returnC. in turnD. on the turn21. We had a _______ night at the theater last night.A. tremendousB. trembleC. templeD. tempo22. ________ space surrounds the Earth.A. DefiniteB. CountlessC. EndlessD. Infinite23. The doctor __________ him to smoke.A. asksB. suggestsC. forbidsD. bans24. The general public _______ to the use of drugs.A. rejectB. objectC. againstD. opposeUnit 51.We’ ll ____ you for any damage done to yourhouse while we are in it.A. filterB. hookC. swallowD. compensate（赔偿）2. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’ t make a(n) ____ promise to help you.A. variableB. poisonousC. definite（明确的）D. pregnant3. His salary ____ between $3,000 and $4,000 a month.A. underminesB. fluctuates（颠簸）C. slipsD. batters4. Martin made a ____ donation to our fund.A. greedyB. promptC. gradualD. generous（大方的）5. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more ____ to light than humaneyes.A. boundB. sensitiveC. slimD. grateful6.He has a(n) ____ to get angry if he is criticized.A. accommodationB. contradictionC. tendency（趋向）D. advertisement7. The statesman has never ____ his stand for human rights.A. starvedB. weakenedC. assignedD. submitted8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____ .A. spoiled（惯坏）B. harmedC. hurtD. damaged9. The secretary didn’ t dare to ____ her general manager though she knew she was right.A. pick upB. lean onC. give inD. stand up to（英勇面对）10. The author attempted to write with plain words ____ humor.A. packed withB. coupled withC. dressed inD. died from11 . She decided to ____ the job when she found that the company needs constant overtime work.A. leaveB. give inC.quitD. escape12.I want to give up because Ican’ t see a _____chance of success.A. slipB. slimC. tinyD. few13.This clock _____ five minutes a day.A. getsB. winsC. makesD. gains14.I lost my wallet and now I am ______ penniless（囊空如洗的） .A. literally （完整）B. literarilyC. directlyD. completely15. In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A.swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust16. Did you see a ___ of keys on a blue ing?r I forgot where I put them and now can’ t go back homeA. packageB. bunchC. seriesD. group17.Please wait at the school gate. John will _____you _______there.A. pick upB. take upC. pick onD. take on18.Although I expected that she might not come but when she did fail to show up I still felt ___ disappointed.A. somehowB. sometimeC. some timesD. somewhat19.The company promised _________ delivery but we didn receive’the goods now two months later.A. instantB. rapidC. fastD. prompt（立刻）20.The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the _________in whichpeople communicate across time and space.A. moodB. mannerC. missionD. vision21.Unable to swim, she watched _____ as the child struggled in the water.A. hopefullyB. usefullyC. hopelesslyD. helplessly22． Against such a well-trained professional team,I ’m afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty ______.A. noticeableB. weakC. slimD. helpless23.It ’s difficult for a short-sighted person to _____ a needle from the ground.A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick on24.I was a little disappointed with him because what he did does more to _____ the problem than to solve it.A. fastenB. stiffenC. hardenD. weaken25.She used to store her favorite _____ in her notebook while reading world-famous masterpieces.A. brandsB. quotations （语录）C. advertisementsD. manufacturers26.They were _____ by hunger and climbing became difficult.A. hardenedB. weakenedC. softenedD. strengthened27.The trees on both sides of the toad provide ______ for people in summer.A. protectionB. zoneC. shelterD. poison28.I bought her a ______ of flowers in the market.A. bunchB. packageC. packD. gang29.She never stopped talking, which made me _____ impatient.A. literallyB. worldlyC. scarcelyD. hardly30.when Betty writes, she always keeps a dictionary _____.A. out of handB. in handC. by handD. at hand31.The incident her resolve to leave the company.A.hardenedB. changedC. persuadedD. encouraged32.The system is providing help for old people.A. pointed atB. supposed toC. began toD. directed at32.The exploitation had the building ’s foundations.A. hardenedB. weakenedC. broadenedD. darkened34.He told her a pack of lies, but she it whole.A. acceptedB. refusedC. believedD. swallowed （轻信）35.I have a whole of stuff to do this morning.A. groupB. plentyC. bunchD. team36.He sent her some books, a dictionary.A. carried withB. coupled withC. filled withD. fetched with37.He was that she didn’ttell his parents about the incident.A. forgetfulB. gratefulC. regretfulD. careful38.This effect is particularly in younger patients.A. noticeableB. acceptableC. desirableD. agreeable39. We from the rain in a doorway.A. stoppedB. shelteredC. preventedD. escaped40. They are hundreds of prize s to win.A. literallyB. eventuallyC. largelyD. extremely41. The ladder the wall, making it easy for the thieves to enter the house.A. stood forB. stood upC. stood againstD. stood onUnit 61.Have you made out your _____ for a passport?A. appointmentB. applyC. definitionD. application2.I had every _____in my secretary; she would do the right thing.A. knowledgeB. qualificationC. beliefD. confidence3.His father does not_______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. proveB. approveC. agreeD. award4.We all believe he is qualified ______the job.A. inB. withC. atD. for5.He gave up his study in college in _______ because of his illness.A. repairB. despair（无望）C. displayD. despite6.It ’ s very difficult to _____ the meaning of a word without a context.A. resolveB. defineC. determineD. decide7.Professor Baker told me that this bottle was _____ as poison.A. signedB. labeled（贴标签）C. laboredD. determine8. Designing houses is an intelligent job, but George can easily make it _______.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectual（感动他人理智的）D. intellectually9. He could not ______ the crime any longer.A. conceiveB. conceal（隐蔽）C. concedeD. confide10.Tom______ the bag as his by telling what it contained.A. identifiedB. recognizedC. showedD. indicated11.Honey can___________ sugar in this recipe.A. institute （协会）B. substitute（取代）C. constitute（构成）D. destitute（缺少）12.Your question is a little general, could you make it a little ___ so that it will be easier for me toanswer.A. specialB. speciallyC. specializedD. specific13.Jack and Bill are twins, but the_______is taller than the former.A. laterB. lateC. firstD. latter14.So far, we have found only one candidate who is _____________ for the job.A. efficientB. qualifiedC. intelligentD. capable15.He wanted to join the army but was ________ because of his poor health.A. turned downB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned out16._______ what extent can we trust him?A. ForB. AtC. ToD. By17.It is very ______ of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A. considerable（该注意的）B. considerateC. thoughtfullyD. thankful18.He was ________ Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A. rewardedB. paidC. awardedD. devoted19.What you said yesterday is not ________ with what you said just now.A. constantB. insistentC. persistentD. consistent20.The toys on the stand were so ______ to the little kid that he refused to go.A. amusingB. terrifyingC. invitingD. fascinated21.The children in remote parts of the country still have no _______ to internet.A. accessB. wayC. useD. approach22.As it turned _______ later, he was an old friend of my mother.A. offB. outC. awayD. down23.Some _____ diseases are caused by the genes.A. giftedB. inherentC. artificialD. coherent24.It seems that young children have less prejudice _________ each other than adults do.A. forB. withC. againstD. on25.This custom still ________among members of the older generation.A. popularB. prevails（流行）C. dominatesD. has26.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegant（优雅的）D. exaggerated27.In production, cheaper materials are being ______ for the better, more expensive kind.A. discardedB. replacedC. convertedD. substituted28.These small white houses are _____ of the Greek islands.A. peculiarB. specialC. characteristicD. exclusive29.The observer’s statement about the accident was very ______; we know almost every thing aboutit now.30.Some years ago the city became divided into tow separate cities. The former is now the center of tradeand finance, and the _____ seat of government.A. lastB. latterC. laterD. late31.Fluency in three languages _____ her for work in the European Parliament.A. qualitiesB. enablesC. creditsD. deserves32.Mr. Bloom is not _____ now, but he will be famous someday.A. significantB. dominantC. magnificentD. prominent(突出的 )33.I ’m pleased to have made your ______.A. acquaintance（心得）B. acknowledgmentC. friendD. familiarity34.The man in the corner ______ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A. declinedB. refuseC. acceptedD. confessed35.Three university departments have been _____$600000 to develop good practice in teaching andlearning.A. promotedB. securedC. includedD. awarded36.They prepared a synthetic rubber as a substitute for the natural rubber that they could no longerobtain.A. substanceB. discoveryC. distanceD. replacement37.The government of every country should _____ great importance to environmental protection.A. attachB. approachC. payD. spend38.Mr. Smith will be ______ the office next week when the manger is away.A. in response ofB. in charge ofC. charged withD. responsible of39. I was so angry that I _____ throwing something at him.A. wanted likeB. felt likeC. would likeD. looked like40. There are one or two lines more on this application form which you must _____.A. fill inB. hand inC. put inD. take in41. an individual bird can ____ the call of its own species.A. specifyB. differC. inviteD. identify42. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher; the ____ is an engineer.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. second43. To ____ as a doctor you have to study a long time and pass exams.A. prepareB. qualifyC. trainD. satisfy44. The Dutch language was closely _____ to German.A. relatedB. relativeC. concernedD. regarded45. I ’llcall the restaurant to ____ a table for us.A. leaveB. emptyC. reserveD. preserve46. Mr. Johnson ____ the teacher who was in hospital.A. took place ofB. replace forC. substituted forD. instead of47. I applied for the job but they turned me ____ because I didn’tknow German.A. offB. downC. awayD. back48. The management _____ all factory employees a five percent pay increase.A. rewardedB. forwardedC. awardedD. reserved49. Gestures can ____ the message to those who lost their hearing.A. containB. conveyC. confessD. combine50. Is this game meant for a _____ age-group?A. specificB. specialC. especialD. particular51. I think you should get a job ____ to stop yourself getting so bored at homeA. only ifB. if onlynotC. let aloneD. as forUnit 71.The city seems ______ tonight, as if something is going to happen.A. nervousB. restlessC. tenseD. tight2.The teacher puts ______ on listening and speaking.A. attentionB. interestC. emphasisD. importance3.Do what you are told and don’ t ____ me.A. argue withB. argue againstC. argue aboutD. argue into4.The story _____ her sympathy for those who were suffering from the flood.A. excitedB. stirredC. movedD. stuck5.Reading is not a kind of relaxation for him but an _______for his feeling.A. outingB. outletC. exitD. path6.I can ______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A. suggestB. recommendC. adviseD. stimulate7.In western countries, young people are more independent ______ their parents.A. fromB. ofC.offD. to8.I missed the train and _____ was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequently9. Testing the new-model plane is a _______ job, but he decided to devote himself to it.A. profitableB. hazardous(危险的 )C.well-paidD. hasty10.He drove fast and arrived an hour ____ of schedule.A. in advanceB. aheadC. abreastD. in front11.Hard work together with perseverance_________ to his success.A. attributedB. distributedC. contributedD. devoted12.His film caused a _________ in America.A. stingB. Stir（动乱）C. stunD. stitch13.The committee recommends he_______ the new financial manger.A. will beB. isC. shall beD. be14.There are always some parts of your life ______ which you can have little or no control.A. throughB. overC. forD. by15.People concerned about cholesterol levels are suggested to___________ on meat.A. cut awayB. cut offC. cut downD. cut in16.The job _______ traveling abroad for three months each year.A. involvedB. includedC. consistedD. concluded17.You can ’ t get there ______ by swimming.A. more thanB. asC. less thanD. other than18.It is not interesting at all, ________it is extremely boring.A. on the other handB. instead ofC. on the contraryD. in contrast19.He ________ knowing anything about the corruption.A. refusedB.rejectedC. desiredD. denied20.As the saying goes: the end justified the ______.A. meanB. methodsC. meansD. ways21.Some patients were_______ because the beds were needed by new patients.A. discharged（走开）B. firedC. laid offD. gave out22.Life- long ______ to one ’ s company is advocated in the Japanese society.A. commentB. commitment（效劳）C. promiseD. guarantee23.This office has a very modern_______ though it has an old-fashioned appearance.A. exteriorB. interior （部）C. superiorD. inferior24.The hunter set a _______ for the animal and finally caught it.A. placeB. trickC. trapD. net25. The international community imposed________ on that country for its terrorist actions.A. banB. sanctions(制裁 )C. attackD. prohibition 26. _____ with my duties,I sometimes have a strong urge to escape from them..A. EnrichedB. OverwhelmedC. PreoccupiedD. Inspired27. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to_____ and he fainted.A. turnB. rotateC. spin（转）D. move28. The men spent all day _____ water out of the flooded houses..A. absorbingB. suckingC. forcingD. pumping29. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by _____ events.A. exteriorB. extraC. inferiorD. interior30. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A. removesB. delegates（委派）C. refersD. leases31. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will _____ them up again..A. stirB. boilC. disturbD. interfere32. Sports provides a(n) _____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A. exitB. exhaustC. outletD. leak33. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given _____ at the meeting..A. priority （优先）B. urgencyC. superiorityD. emergency34.Water evaporates 蒸(发 ) into the air to make clouds. The same water then comes back to the earthas rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____ .A. cycleB. courseC. circleD. circuit35. During the American Civil War, many people in the South were forced to____ their homes.A. withdrawB. withstandC. fleeD. fleet36. A quick mind enabled him to _______ swiftly in an emergency.A. actionB. reactionC. interactD. react37. The atmosphere around the central square was very _______.A. tendB. tenseC. tentD. tender38. The doctor recommended that he _______ a few more days in the hospital.A. stayingB. stayedC. should stayD. to stay39. The crisis had a _______ effect on the economy.A. destroyB. destructionC. destructiveD. destructor40. The program can only be successful if the students _______ training as important.A. perceive（意会）B. persevereC. percentD. perceptive41. She is going on a diet to get rid of her _______ weight.A. accessB. excessC. exceedD. excessive42. The spoiled girl _______ all her failure to her parents’education.。
期末考试总结-新视野大学英语2(课后试题)
1. A tiny baby soon learns to (disting uish) its ......faces2. A good photograph can often (convey)........words.3.After two days of questioning by the police,....(confessed)4.At the press conference he (declined/decreased) to.........successes.5.Although you have graduated.........(qualify) you to teach english6.After a while as an .......(harden) to what you see.............7.After the party,..............(volunteers)to help with ..............kitchen.8.By the late 1950s,......(accumulated) enough information to show.......cancer.9.Bill (enrolled) in a four~year.............10.Cool foresight and a quick mind ...(react) swiftly in an emergency11.Children should be ...(compromise).....others want.12.Day and night martin could not (drag) his mind ...............13.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to (resolve)14.Don’t (swear) at other ............you are.15.Having studied business at college and knowing...........(competent) for he job.16.Hearing his comforting words,.....(warmth)........crying.17.He was an enthusiastic amateur..................(professional)18.He is always ready to (render) help to others,......neighborhood19.He was awarded the .....(contribution) to world peace.20.How (puzzling)! The male student.........this time.21.I would like to find a job in a(n) (promising) company after i graduate.22.I cannot tell the exact number, (approximately) 100student.........excellence.23.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our （mutual) benefit.24.I am supposed to be ......(bunch).......happened.25.I would be (grateful) if you would mail this package for me.26.I have a packed timetable this week.could you (substitute) for me ......office?27.It is very important to (confine) your speech to the subject.28.It is really (unfair)..............of her skin color.29.It is a very popular play,and....(r eserve)seats in advance/30.It will only (weaken) his.........ideas.31.It is a matter of (convention) that male businesspeople.................................32.If we take all........(slim).33.If you have no (objection),.........marry me.34.Internet games have proved very (popular) with young people.35.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to (obtain) a college........36.Looking at the old photos of his mother (stirred) feelings ,,,,.....years.wyers (charge) such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.38.(Literally) thousands of people ..............39.My sole object was to get (shelter) from the snow,.......warm.40.Should it be a failure ,as many .....(rank)as one of the worst man~made disasters.41.She was very glad to see the （presence) of many ....party.42.She (attributed) her broken .......temper.43.Peking university and Tsinghua ........(institutions) in china.44.People have bought these houses under the (illusion)....rising.45.These people are very (efficient),very organized............................................46.The leading economists of the country have been (assessing) the........economy.47.The general public did not have.....(fulfill) this difficult job.48.The company is ( conducting) a survey to find out.....product49.The rain was heavy and (consequentry)the land was flooded.50.The discovery of the oilfield is of great(significance)to the ...region.51.The mother ......(amusing)appearance.52.The tall man (lowered)his head so that he could enter the room.53.Though the plan ........(persisted)in following it.54.The project has been (camceled) by .......resources.55.The clerk must have (overlooked) your name,........here.56.The speaker said something......(proceeded).......film.57.The discovery seems to (confirm) that....10,000 years ago.58.The book was first published in 1994 and was (subsequently)nguages.59.The management (forbid) their workers...............customers.60.The picture is (identical) to the .....................york.61.The factory has now .........(overseas)......few years.62.The university (resisted)................departments.63.Thanks to the great.............(decrease/decline) in the past few years.64.The most (noticeabled) change..................third~grader.65.The young man was (hooked ) on heroin and.....................66.The actor’s performanc e in hamlet has been (impressive)67.The young girl is (refined) in her manners.........fork.68.The new project is expected to start.......(approval) of the board.69.The doctor (recommended) that he should ..........hospital.70.The crisis had a (destructive) effect on the economy.71.The program can only be .......(perceive) training as important.72.The (emphasis) was to be laid ......areas.73.This is an important matter,so we must give it (priority)..........74.The activities are designed to (stimulate) classroom discussions.75.Why are you (frowning) all the time ?try to look happy!76.When he looked.........(prejudice).....forty.77.We don’t serve anything (fancy).............78.Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it.......(latter)......79.With foreigners and tourists .......(diverse) cities in the world.80.You seem awfully (tense)...........relax?二1。
新视野英语(二)复习题及答案
新视野英语（二）题库1：Martin Luther King, the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was _awarded _the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding contribution to world peace.2：The__ exhaustive __ search for the lost boys proved____ exhausting _ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite___ exhausted _. ;;3：High interest rates __ discourage __ people from borrowing money.4：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _ somehow ____? 5：Have you read a newspaper report probing _into__ the activities of drug dealers? 6：It is important to distinguish_ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.7：The newcomers found it impossible to _adapt__ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.8：The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her _excess___ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.9：Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close _at__ hand.10：When the sun comes out the flowers _react_ by opening wide.11：There was no point _in going_ out until the storm had really stopped.12：Helicopters have come to be used mostly for rescue__ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.13：He was a cruel and insensitive person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.14：Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live _on_ what his wife earns. 15：We had thought of paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.16：It is difficult to _assess_ the importance of the decision.17：The company planned to introduce new technology at the expense of the existing workers.18：The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _reversed__ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.19：They tried to _substitute_ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts. 20：Our son doesn't know what to_take up_at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.21：Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown _on_ this idea.22：The story was told by a girl growing up_in a small town on the west coast. 23：In a few years , China will be able to produce the camera recorders on a large scale_.24：Charles is fond _of_driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.25：The manager spoke highly of such virtue as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his26：Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _appreciated_ 27：The doctor told Penny that too much _exposure_ to the sun is bad for the skin. 28：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.29：He has picked _up__ some bad habits at that club.30：It is so difficult a question that I can't _get it across to_ my students. 31：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes_pressed or his shoes shined32：Lack of food _weakened_____ his strength.33：It seems that a person’s mood also has monthly _cycles_.34：The pressure _to compete_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.35：She doesn’t normally behave like that; she is __putting it on__.36：She invented a device_ that automatically closes windows when it rains.37：Jane is said _to have been___ an opera singer in her youth.38：He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _in_ revolution.39：After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became _restless_____. 40：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to_ his hard work.41：John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the _latter_is an engineer. 42：He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain _drain_, research and development, and the economics of higher education.43：__Despit__ his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.44：The news soon spread _abroad_ that the examination results were ready.45：A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between _export_ expansion and economic development.46：Bicycling is a good exercise; _moreover_, it doesn’t pollute the air.47：He loves doing some reading at home_more than going_ to the cinema.48：Although they feel dissatisfied with the election results, they have to become reconciled__to_ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.49：This certificate shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.50：Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__contributed _ to his success in public life.3：It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long _run_.5：We might cut the book _down_ to a little over a hundred pages.7：when compared with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.8：We must see _to_ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.10：In no country _other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.11：The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him _in addition__ . 13：The situation calls _for_ prompt action.14：The doctor should be here soon. _In_ the meantime, try to relax.15：He talks to his best friends to find an _outlet_ for his anger.16：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.17：The boy was turned _down for the job because he didn’t have any experience. 18：Finding a job in such a big company has always been_beyond_ his wildest dream. 19：She called her parents just to tell them that she had become.accustomed to life at the university.20：He ran away_ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.21：The change in government is a(n) historc__ event of our time.22：Put the medicine _beyond children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.23：The survival of civilization as we know is under__ threat.26：Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who___votes___.27：The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize _in_Western history in the future. 28：Jean felt unable to cope _with__ driving in heavy traffic after her accident. 30：The firm’s _assets_ were taken over by the government.31：We made plans for a visit, but _subsequent____ difficulties with the car prevented it.32：In ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid __getting lost_ when sailing on the sea.33：We have _refined__our techniques considerably since the work began.35：In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _indispensable_ roles in raising children.36：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes__pressed or his shoes shined_.37：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _somehow____?40：There are a lot of children starving _for_ love43：Children should be encouraged to reach a __compromise____ between what they want and what others want.44：In recent years, new building has _sprung _ up like mushrooms in the city. 45：He showed _.generosity_ in dealing with a defeated enemy.46：In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _preserve_ the majority from50：After everyone was seated, the chairman __proceeded_ to announce his plan.2：They will fight to the end; they will never _surrender _.5：Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds _into_____ dollars. 9：New York _ranked_ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this .15：Evidence came up _that__ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 m.16：She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid__ twice as much _ for it.21：The editor told them that if they could cut the story _down_ more than one third, 25：Close your book and__take out__ a piece of paper29：I was very _grateul_ to John for his kindness.30：Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _of_ the color of his skin.32：England and America are ____alike__ in many ways.33：There is a(n) _acute_ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.35：Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ___ confidence ___ in himself.37：At first _glance__, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy48：Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _impact_ on the47：Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _of which_obtaining water is not t46：It is not I but you who__are__the first run to the goal in that competition. 45：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to__ his hard work.41：Generous public funding of basic science would__lead to__considerable benefits for the25：In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection __to_ the “brain drain” as its best stude nts were moving to the West.23：The court is not __competent to_ hear your case.11：They have __set off__on a journey round the world.8：The authorities showed no signs of giving in__ to the terrorist’s demands.7：To be financially well _off_, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.5：Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if hewere___ the president.4：Scientists say they are beginning to break _through_in the fight against cancer. 2：With the population explosion, scientists will have to_ome up with__new methods of increasing the world's food supply.9：They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread. For16：He quoted_the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that h e would get a chance in life sometime.19：The fashion model had a very _slim____ figure.24：I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling _apart_ already. 29：Those foreigners enjoy making _extensive _____ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.35：The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it. contaminated37：The man and his friend were supportive __of__ one another at that critical moment. 2：The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when _terrorists_ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.10：_Concerning____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.11：The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer __fluctuated__ according to the weather.17：The government has __ pledged _ itself to send aid to famine victims.26：The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ___OVER___ their enemies31：Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ___from___ the air at all.34：This advertisement is directed mainly __at__ young people in their early twenties.38：As a result of hard work over years, he __accumulated ____ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.44：She never laughed,__nor did she ever _______ lose her temper.45：From then on, I was committed __to____ losing the weight and getting into shape.50：I’m __fed up with____ your endless complaining.39：_Were she to leave _____right now, she would get there on Sunday.50：If no one has any _objection_____, I’ll declare the meeting closed.13：He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave __to_ drink.19：This water has been boiling __ continuously_ for over an hour.29：We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _out__ as we had expected.31：His training _ qualifies_____ him as a teacher of English.40：The director was critical _of the way we were doing the work.（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
新视野第三版 第二册 课后词汇题答案及原文
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后词汇答案及原文Unit 1 A1. The mayor decided to _________ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience toraise questions. condense2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trendscontinue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could _________ two million. exceed 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negativeconsequences of sleep _________. deficit4. Too much _________ to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that willeventually affect people's health.exposure5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important _________in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. asset6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions mustbe supported by _________ facts and evidence. adequate7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for thosewho may be professionally _________ but socially awkward. competent8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in_________ to their college life. adjusting9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelingscannot be _________ measured. precisely10. In short, participation in sports is extremely _________ for college students not only physicallybut also emotionally and socially. beneficialUnit 1 B1. As she was about to go to bed around 11:00 p.m. last night, a(n) ________ telephone call cameand gave the girl a sleepless night. mysterious2. Developing modern telecommunications is a(n) ________ necessity for the small Africancountry since it will help the country develop new technologies. desperate3. The function of teaching is to create the conditions that will make it possible for students to________ the most efficient method for teaching themselves. devise4. When the airline saw how the strike was hurting its business, it became much eager to________ with the workers on strike to work out a solution. negotiate5. Julie ________ that she and her freshman year roommate hadn't communicated with eachother throughout the year since they were uncomfortable with each other. recalled6. Another impact of computer technology that must be addressed by educators is the Internet,more ________ , the vast amount of information that it makes available. specifically7. Television reporters argue that television can ________ a news event more vividly andcompletely than newspapers can. depict8. Many traffic accidents were attributed to drivers' ________ of traffic rules or careless anddrunken driving. ignorance9. I want a broad education that would provide me with great insight and critical thinking skill tohelp open my eyes and ________ my horizons. expand10. As he progresses through school, his ________ may become diminished, but meanwhilechoices and decisions for a college student will increase. confusionUnit 2 A1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groupsprovide a supportive and safe environment that ________ learning. promotes2. It is the development strategy of the company to ________ its overseas expansion in order totake a slice of the world market. accelerate3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the ________ of hersmile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.mystery4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one'sEnglish and to gain________ into its culture. insight5. There is a real need to ________ academic achievement in schools and help with thedevelopment of a student's overall character. boost6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from ________ ,reason and language. analysis7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to ________ the time and energy she has devotedto her children for the past 10 years. calculate8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ________ teenagers and theirparents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other. barriers9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ________ to buildings, the troubles can becaused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. destruction 10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potentialgloomy________ for humanity: starvation. prospectUnit 2 B1. I hear that English teachers are always in demand. If this is true, I could ________ in classesonline and get a degree in English. enroll2. Sometimes you'll need to ________ your goal; for example, you may change your goal if youdecide not to go to college but attend a training program instead. revise3. I don't want to be confined by school while trying to get a four-year degree. I believe I can________ enough wealth over the next 20 years to retire early. accumulate4. The colleges have supplied several computer labs on campus so that all the students are________ easy and free access to the Internet. accorded5. The university is conducting a survey to invite both the professors and students to ________the instructional materials and identify needs for technical support. evaluate6. Parents in their ________ working years face growing burdens caring for children and for theirown parents, who are enjoying a longer lifespan nowadays. prime7. Now you've got an interview! Be sure to call the day before to ________ it. Meanwhile, prepareyourself and get ready for it. confirm8. The number of adult smokers may be ________ , but smokers between the ages of 13 and 23have actually increased by 10 percent over the last 10 years. shrinking9. Judy's father was the manager of a store in a large supermarket chain, so he could receive amodest but ________ pension from the company when he retired. sufficient10. When they ________ volunteers to help with their work, they pay particular attention to thevolunteers' ability to solve problems. recruitUnit 3 A1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilitieshelped him to form his own _______ characteristic of writing. peculiar2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very _______ is done to repair thedamage there will be no hope for the project.radical3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) _______ when they feel ashamed of theirparents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards. phase4. It is _______ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave thearea during the chaos following an earthquake. sensible5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to _______ the extent to which a pricechange will affect supply and demand in the market. predict6. Starting Monday, all foods _______ "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that thegovernment decided to put into effect beled7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I _______ the fact that after a woman grows oldand loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. resent8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century _______ an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural transformation. witnessed9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20percent service charge or add the _______ amount yourself. equivalent10. The change in smoking habits _______ a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The morepeople smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. parallelUnit 3 B1. After his speech, the audience wondered if his good intentions would become realities orwhether they would be just _______ promises. hollow2. Although every child is different, it's common for children at this age to get a little argumentative,_______ and moody. restless3. It is by participating in these activities that students can _______ their special talents, their levelof maturity and responsibility, and their leadership qualities. demonstrate4. According to what we heard, she was _______ from her country three years ago because of herinvolvement in the plot against the government. exiled5. If you continue to feel lonely and _______ , you might consider coming to talk to someone at theUniversity Counseling Service. miserable6. Urban critics argue that people living in the cities really enjoy all the cultural, educational, and_______ advantages that are available to them. commercial7. He was a reserved man, so he usually _______ before he spoke, as if he were not sure how hiswords would be received or remarked. hesitated8. The miners' strike in July showed how quickly workers' discontent can _______ and howefficiently they can take organized action. erupt9. His first-year learning experiences allowed him to reflect and _______ his learning methods andschedules and to go deeper in many ways. refine10. It is not economically _______ to design buildings in Birstol to withstand a large earthquake asthe chances of an earthquake are very small there. feasibleUnit 4 A1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to _______ that he'd broken the speed limit.confess2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, thoughit's _______ to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right. tempting3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon _______ since scientists haveachieved the manned moon mission. commence4. A number of countries are _______ their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected bythe flood. coordinating5. State governments and the colleges themselves have _______ financial help to students withspecial abilities and those with financial needs. granted6. The committee agreed that his papers _______ a wider circulation because of their essentialand fundamental interest to a larger audience. deserved7. The anger and frustration _______ by the local people who do not understand what ishappening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force. displayed8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have _______ been willing to turn a blindeye to the harm that people owning guns have caused. consequently9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it _______ a complaint with theEuropean Commission that this deal was against the law. lodged10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of whenit is safe to _______ across the road. proceedUnit4 B1. To American politicians, the handshake has long been a way of _______ intimacy with thevoters, and the world record for greeting was probably achieved by Roosevelt at a New Year's reception in 1907. conveying2. A happy marriage can only be _______ through years of commitment to caring for andunderstanding each other. forged3. With the financial help from his parents, his business is _______ even during this time ofeconomic recession. thriving4. By carrying out a small test, doctors can detect the _______ cells that might cause cancers intime and then treat them easily and simply. abnormal5. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept _______ all the time and neversmiled again. frowning6. We're going to have a baby! Let's start off by calling our families and telling them the good news.I believe our parents are going to be as _______ as we are.thrilled7. As the three of us were sitting together eating cake, I _______ that it was quite a luxury to beable to spend time with my family. reckoned8. The governor of this state has _______ the state government's decision that it is necessary tostop giving money away so easily. clarified9. Playing musical instruments shapes the character of self-assurance and has the added bonusof public performance, which helps to _______ the fear of getting up in front of people.conquer10. With the downturn of economy, many people are having a hard time controlling their temper and_______ their anger. concealingUnit 5 A1. The "discipline" message asks people to save, while the "enjoy yourself" message asks peopleto spend; therefore, they _______ each other. contradict2. It is a(n) _______ that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spendingmillions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all. paradox3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's _______ and let him make his ownchoice rather than make a decision for him. perspective4. When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and _______ to makeeverything rightly understood. explicit5. The new teaching program was _______ last semester because the teachers in the departmentprotested its demand for more intense work. suspended6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often_______ pleasure from helping others. derive7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often _______ their parents and play thecomputer games for hours every day. defy8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still _______ his good humor after allthe setbacks. retains9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is_______ events behind the scenes. manipulating10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government andofficials to _______ the problem of climate. tackleUnit5 B1. Leaders in Europe, where most nations already _______ human cloning, began examining themoral implications of cloning other species. prohibited2. There are websites where students can _______ math homework problems to a math expertand message boards where students with very specific needs can help each other. submit3. It appears that enough sleep is of crucial importance to health; with a few extra hours ofuninterrupted sleep, your health situation could have been _______ . remedied4. Since the country didn't get along with the US, Washington _______ economic sanctions on thiscountry, so its economy has gone into a steep decline. imposed5. People's Daily offers more news both at home and abroad, and its special emphasis oninternational events is a prominent _______ that can never escape our attention. feature6. The government is to launch a new building program in an attempt to solve the housing_______ , but they still face enormous other problems. crisis7. According to the news media, the fifth generation computers, with _______ intelligence, arebeing developed and perfected right now. artificial8. Although there might be some other reasons, the _______ reason for my recent job change wasthat I found it difficult to get along well with my boss. principal9. A study _______ by the University of Washington shows that a lack of academic achievement isclosely linked to improper behavior in the students' social environment. issued10. Emily Dickinson, the great American poet, _______ herself from society and was living a normalNew England village life only with her family. isolatedUnit6 A1. When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were much morewilling to _______ solutions to the problems. implement2. A strong police force has been placed between the two _______ groups in the village toprevent fighting and killing. rival3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potentialrole in _______ innovative acts cannot be ignored. motivating4. Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense ofresponsibility that have not yet been _______ in today's society.discarded5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21stcentury and their _______ birth rates have also posed problems. fluctuating6. She didn't want to marry him and was _______ against him because he had only abachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.prejudiced7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to _______ his credibility afterpeople discovered that he was not telling the truth. restore8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and _______ ,providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.enlightening9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution notonly affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to _______ .profit10. Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my mission to _______ themysterious causes of their success and greatness.investigateUnit6 B1. Let your child make some of the small decisions _______ his daily life. For instance,allow him to choose what clothes he wears on weekends. concerning2. When he gives a talk, the topic is usually _______ in advance, so you are able to expectwhat to follow without any difficulties.specified3. Many of the newspapers focus their attention on the _______ surrounding thestatements made in the recent report by the foreign secretary. controversy4. Many American universities make foreign students pass an English test once they arriveat the school because widespread cheating has _______ the TOEFL score unreliable.rendered5. In fact, most of the rules we follow in our social lives are not legally _______ , but wecannot ignore them simply because they are rules. enforced6. People who _______ destructive computer viruses via the Internet may be smart, butthey misuse their talents. distribute7. The findings obtained from the survey _______ a serious gap between people inconsumer knowledge about personal finance management. highlighted8. The _______ in his article about women's role in modern society is that being ahousewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation. implication9. The female manager was a very beautiful, dark-haired woman, tall and well-built, andher _______ eyes have been printed in my memory.penetrating10. If you _______ your total expenses from your income, you can see at a glance howmuch of your income is left to spend each month. subtractUnit 7 A1. It was essential to _______ science and technology, not just for the economy but forenvironmental protection as well. harness2. Language is the _______ representation of a people, and it combines their historicaland cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life. symbolic3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was _______ to answer all the questionsI could, and I never worried about making mistakes. disposed4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is dueto hi-tech IT companies whose business has been _______ . flourishing5. You will need to prove that the noise _______ the regulations, that your neighbor wascausing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop. violated6. Most universities will guarantee your _______ , at least during your first year, but youare likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students. accommodation7. We may _______ from the report that hackers from outside of the company present amore serious threat to their security systems. infer8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to _______ herself before shetalked to the employees at the upcoming meeting. compose9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though _______ , may be rejectedbecause it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.plausible10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero _______ to violence and emphasis onrespect for its students and rules.toleranceUnit7 B1. Jim kicked the ball hard, and to his surprise it _______ uncontrollably around shelves,desks and over piles of books. bounced2. Learning to _______ a stranger's habits may teach students flexibility and the art ofcompromise, but the learning process is often painful. tolerate3. In this area, women worked long hours, often by candlelight, to _______ the low incometheir men earned for the family. supplement4. Rather than _______ them, he wrote a column for that newspaper to offer support,declaring that political reform was the very concern of the masses. condemn5. When she heard the news, tears _______ and ran back along her cheekbones to herears, she turned away, pressing her right hand over her trembling lips. overflowed6. My friends, I _______ by faith and conscience that what I would say is the truth, thewhole truth and nothing but the truth. swear7. Almost any twin can tell you that while they _______ their brother or sister and share thesame DNA, there are many differences between them. resemble8. Poverty is _______ by inflation which has reached extreme levels in the region, asdemonstrated by the consumer price indices (消费者物价指数). compounded9. As far as I'm concerned, some of the tourists in this group are _______ in what they door say, but I don't think it's up to me to say so. disgusting10. The fact that many developing countries must _______ money from public education aspart of their debt-reduction plans creates further pressure on families. trimUnit 8 A1. The main task for the troop there is not fighting but ________ the progress of theenemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).arresting2. He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made but he almostalways ________ to mention those offered by the other party.omits3. She was an excellent teacher, whose ________ courses on women's writing were verypopular among the students. optional4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ can be successfully________ to the child who has been waiting for it. transplanted5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their futurecareer; ________ , our young people need to rely on themselves.hence6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that there are no reliable waysto tell what has been ________ and what has not. twisted7. That wealthy lady's demand on a premarital agreement greatly ________ her futurehusband's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to get married. stung8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in ________ detail bywearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything. minute9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can ________ differentteachers' speeches perfectly, which really amazes his classmates.imitate10. Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus making the________ effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.evilUnit8 B1. The people in the neighboring house complained loudly as Mr. Hudson used anelectrical screwdriver, which ________ a loud, continuous noise at midnight. emitted 2. After the murderer fired his first shot, a Secret Service agent who guarded Johnson________ him to the floor and lay over him. shoved3. John did not know how long he had been sleeping but woke up hungry and decided to________ into the kitchen for something to eat. sneak4. The eagle became the national ________ of the country when the American leadersapproved the design of the Great Seal of the United States.symbol5. The old woman was cold, tired and aching; her bedding hadn't been thick enough andshe'd been ________ several times during the night.wakened6. The standard of health in the large towns still ________ behind the country as a whole,in spite of substantial improvements during the last gged7. I suggested that we not only give up the two companies but also ________ any otherbusiness involved in soft drinks.ditch8. On New Year's Eve, the ________ to the New Year was such an exciting attraction thatmany people who gathered in the square were shouting until a big cheer exploded.countdown9. She was ________ from the hospital, apparently fit and well, and had five years of anactive, happy life before she died without much pain or distress from cancer.discharged10. Brian got injured in his right shoulder while playing basketball last week, so he________his shoulders as he drove, trying to ease the pain.rotated。
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新视野第二册词汇题练习题Unit 11.Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _________ v ision.A.vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid2. A complete in vestigati on in to the causes of the accide nt should lead to improved sta ndards andshould ______ new operati ng procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with3.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ____________ t o agriculture than most othercoun tries.A. resourcesB. pote ntialC. budgetD. economy4.The ______ of last week ' s exam in ati on is not announ ced yet.A. resultB. con seque ncesC. effectD. con clusi on5.They tried tohard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A. replaceB. substitute （替代品）C. take the place ofD. give way toing the right hand to shake hands is a（n）______ .A. conven ti onB. in herita neeC. traditi onD. habit7.Scien tists study the ___ betwee n pare nts and their babies to better un dersta ndhow infants lear n.A. interchangeB. interrelationC. intercourseD. Interaction （相互作用）8. A nurse has many duties to ______ in caring for the sick.A. achieveB. completeC. fulfill （完成）D. finish9.I ' d his reputat i on with other farmers and bus in ess people in the com mun ity, and the n make a decision about whether or not to approve a loa n.A. take into account （重视、体谅）B. account forC. make up forD. make out10. A Ion g-term study _____ by the medical school shows that babies of smok ing mothers will be lesshealthy tha n those of non smok ing mothers.A. performedB. un derg oneC. man agedD. con ducted11.The gover nment has devoted a larger part of its n ati onal ______________ to agriculture tha n most othercoun tries.A. resourcesB. pote ntialC. budgetD. economy12.In wester n coun tries, it is the _________ f or men to wear suits on formal occasi ons.A. convictionB. conven tio nC. con fessi onD. con cessi on13.The annual in come of school teachers in this place was ________________ at $ 900.A. budgetB. predictedC. acco untD. assessed14.His long ill ness and _________________ abse nee put him far behi nd in his study.A. seque ntB. con seque ntC. freque ntD. subseque nt15.If you want to lear n En glish, you must first find a _____________ teacher.A. ableB. desirableC. compete nt （称职、合适）D. sig nificant16.Jane was the only one who ________ all the con diti ons: she was of the required age, height and degree.A. fulfilledB. recoveredC. appreciatedD. rejected17.We _________ his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club in stead.A. turnedB. rejectedC. acceptedD. isolated18.I appreciate ___________ herself to the cause of educati on..A. of her devoti ngB. her to devoteC. her devot ingD. to devote19.It is most _________ that he atte nd the conference.A. desirousB. desiringC. desired20.______ h is wealth , he is not happy .A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Beside21.She couldnt hide her ___________ at his foolish mistake.A. amuseme ntB. fasci nati onC. hostilityD. recog niti on22.The publisher ' s _____________ of his manuscript depressed him.23.It is highly desirable that every effort _______ to reduce polluti on in Beiji ng.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made24.He is an artist, so these econo mic terms are not familiar _____________ h im.A. withB. ofC. toD. on25.Happ in ess does not n ecessarily ___________ wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go outUnit 21.I rang the hotel to ____ a double room for a week.A. reserveB. con serveC. preserveD. occupy2.These special in terest groups represe nt such ____________ viewpo ints as con sumerism, en vir onmen tal protecti on, for and aga inst the equal rights ame ndme nt（修正案）,social reform, an ti-bus in ess, pro-bus in ess, and eve n an ti-tax in crease.A. diverseB. divorceC. reverseD. con verse3.The coastline has been hit by a ______ of violent storms.A. serialB. seriesC. sectorD. segme nt4.He bur ns a（ n） __ to win a fame.A. emoti onB. sen sati onC. ambiti onD. in dig nati on5.Many doctors ______ upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.A. frownB. crow nC. drow nD. brow n6.Five out of ten posts falling ___ a re being kept empty.A. vacuumB. vacant （空缺的）C. vainD. vagueputer Science is an _____________ subject for law stude nts at our uni versity.A. ope nB. optio nC. opticalD. opti onal8.London is one of the importa nt ___________ cen ters of the world.A. econo micB. finan cialC. financeD. econo mical9.The country has a（n）___________ of skilled workers, but not eno ugh jobs.A. abundanee （充裕）B. qualityC. plentyD. lotcation in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the ____________ c olleges, it is much moreexpe nsive.A. privateB. pers onalC. pers onalD. public11.Bicycles are regarded as an ______________ alter native to buses whose fares have in creased 5 times in thepast 3 years.A. econo micB. econo micalC. econo micsD. econo mized12.He says what he thinks, ________________ other people ' s feelings.A. regardless ofB. by virtue ofC. i n case ofD. with regard topreside nt, together with his wife ____ coming to the small tow n next week.A. areB. willC. isD. would bemust see the ____________ as well as the obverse side of thi ngs.A. inverseB. diverseC. converseD. reverse （颠倒的）15.We took ____________________ from the storm in a barn.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. sheathuse of alcohol may lead to distorti on of thinking and abno rmal illusi ons.A. SuccessiveB. Excessive（过度的）C. ProgressiveD. depressivewas suggested to _________________ o n smok ing in order to relieve his respiratory problem.A. cut inB. cut outC. cut upD. cut dow n18. Gambli ng is viewed as an ope n __________ that is prevaili ng in the com mun ity.A. crimeB. offenceC. vice （道德败坏的人）D. habitleopard （豹）never changes its ____________ .20.This class is only ________________ with En glish Ian guage.A. relatedB. have doC. con cern*D. dealt21.He has just passed CET IV and he decided that pass ing CET VI will be his next __________________ .A. targetB. purposeC. budgetD. gadget22.No estimate has bee n done on the _________________ of SARS on the economy of China and some otherAsia n coun tries as well.A. affectB. defectC. impact （冲击、影响）D. compact23. A speak ing con test will be held by the Stude nts Union n ext mon th, which is to be ______________ byPhilips Chi na.A. helpedB. aidedC. spon soredD. finan cedUnit 3I.1 can ________ some noise while I ' m studying, but I can ' t stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with2.Pupils who pass the test will be _________ to the next grade.A. promoted （学生升级）B. proceededC. progressedD. projected3.Our compa ny decided to ____________ the con tract because a nu mber of the con diti ons had not bee nmet.A. can celB. resistC. assumeD. destroy4.New York is _________ sec ond in the product ion of apples, produci ng 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. placedB. occupiedC. arran gedD. classified5.Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ___________ .A. i nsta neeB. characterC. itemsD. details6.He was _________ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable7._______ emerge ncies I have found it easier not to expect any help from the other people.A. BesidesB. Except forC. Rather tha nD. I nstead of8.I have been _________ with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing （分配）9.I am sorry I ________ y our glasses off the desk whe n I was wipi ng it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. kn ockedold people don ' t like pop songs becath e y can ' t ______________ so much noise.A. resistB. intendC. tolerateD. hurtII.Have you ever imagined _________________ in the airA. to flyB. flyi ngC. havi ng flow nD. fly12.Our racial and cultural differe nee __ our frie ndship and taught us a great deal about life.A. enhanced （增强）B. demotedC. eliminatedD. updated13. A good dicti onary can tell the _________ disti nctions betwee n meanings of synony ms.A. clearB. subtle （微妙的）C. acuteD. sharp14.Televisi on sometimes has a n egative __________ on childre n.A. affectB. effectC. perfectD. defect15.The ringing bells the news of the birth of the prince.A. claimedB. proclaimedC. releasedD. published16.It is not allowed to _______ the forbidde n area.A. in tercha ngeB. adjace ntC. approachD. decorate17. A young mother was shouting to his son in a ____________ voice.A. dashB. harsh （严厉的）C. crashD. rush18.The in terview ________ in a most frie ndly atmosphere.A. processedB. precisedC. proceededD. preceded19.He is a/an __________ husband.A. contributedB. attributedC. devotedD. demoted20.The soloist gave a/an ___________ p erforma nee and won a loud applause from his audie nee.A. brillia ntB. brightC. awfulD. no torious21.If he had worked harder last year, he ______ admitted to a better uni versity.A.will beB. would beC. would have bee nD. were22. A. Have you ever tried ______ smok ingB.No, I n ever tried ___ smok ing, but I ever tried _____ a pipe.A. to give up/to give up/smok ingB. giving up/to give up/smok ingC.to give up/giving up/to smokeD. giving up/to give up/to smoke23.You are so kind a pers on. I really appreciate __________ .A. youB. what you have done for meC.for your helpD. all of you24.Do you know VCD sta nds for Video __________ disc And VCR sta nds for Video Cassette RecorderA. compatibleB. compressC. compact （简洁的）D. contract25.It is one of the duties of police to _______ the public order.A. deserveB. con serveC. reserveD. preserveUnit 4I.1 have not heard anything from him since his __________ .A. departure （离世）B. faultC. foundationD. acceptanee2.As a chairma n for n early ten years, Professor Smith has n ever __________ to anything.A. beardB. attachedC. gran ted （承认）D. kept3.These programs are desig ned for those young people who want to ________________ h igher educatio n but do not have eno ugh time to go to uni versity.A. in sure B .purse C. purchase D. pursue （继续）4.Since he ofte n travels on bus in ess, he can _________ h imself to sleep ing in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let5.Much of the n ews provided by this n ewspaper is ___________ , not foreig n.A. domestic （国内的）B. strainC. purchaseD. murder6.Eve n though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not ___________ himself to the Chin ese customs.A. adoptB. advertiseC. adaptD. accept7.During these ten years, many new methods have been ____________________ i n the field of foreign Ianguage teachi ng.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided8.The __________ i s n early dead , so I can not start the car aga in. ___________________A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery （电池）9.Ala n is a good football player and n ever breaks ________ .A. legalB. regulati onsC. limitatio nD. agreeme nt10.The dog ___________ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased （追捕）II.Our factories are_________ first-class tech ni cal men.A. angry withB. n eeded ofC. starved ofD. lacked of12.The Pers onnel Man ager __________ d ow n the list of n ames of the applica nts.A. staredB. gazedC. gla needD. peered13.The gover nment gave us a ____________ to build ano ther classroom.A. budgetB. moneyC. allowa neeD. grant14.I am _________________ to sleep ing late.24. The gen eral public __________to the use of drugs.A. rejectB. objectC. aga instD. opposeeyes.A. boundB. sen sitiveC. slimD. grateful6.He has a （n ） ____ to get angry if he is criticized. _____________A. accommodationB. contradictionC. tendency （趋势）D. advertisement7. The statesma n has n ever ______ his sta nd for huma n rights. A. starved B. weake nedC. assig nedD. submitted8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become __________ .A. spoiled （惯坏）B. harmedC. hurtD. damaged9. The secretary didn ' t dare to __________ her general manager though she knew she was right.A. pick upB. lean onC. give inD. stand up to （勇敢面对） 10. The author attempted to write with pla in words ______ humor.A. packed withB. coupled withC. dressed inD. died from11 . She decided to ______ the job whe n she found that the compa ny n eeds con sta nt overtime work.A. leaveB. give inC. quitD. escape12. I want to give up because ban ' t see a _________ hance of success.A. slipB. slimC. tinyD. few13. This clock _______ f ive mi nu tes a day.A. getsB. winsC. makesD. gainsB. accustomedC. fond A. good 15. She is not a compete nt driver and can A. tackle B. han dle C. cope16. He __________ himself to the cold weather.A. adaptedB. used't.D. like_ with driving in heavy traffic.C. adoptedD. rejected17.“ The more dan gers we __________ , the harder should we push forward.A. coun ter18. Ein ste in was really a great man who is able to A. order B. requestC. comma nd C. countD. en force _________every one D. require 's respect.19. He spe nds 2,00Cyua n on train ______ every yeajA. mareB. fairC. pare 20. A writte n word is a sig n of a certa in sound, and sound is A. by turn B. in return C. in turn 21. We had a ___________ ni ght at the theater last ni ght.B. trembleC. temple A. treme ndous 22. __________ s pace surro unds the Earth.A. Defin iteB. Coun tlessC. En dless23. The doctor ______________ him to smoke.A. asksB. suggestsD. fare___ t he sig n of an idea.D. on the turnC. forbidsD. tempoD. I nfinite D. bansUnit 51. We ll ______ you for any damage done to yoihiouse while we are in it.A. filterB. hookC. swallow 2. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can ' t make a （n ） tohelp you. A. variable 3.His salarypromiseB. poisonousC. definite （明确的） _ between $3,000 and $4,000 a mon th.C. slipsD. preg nantA. un derm ines4. Martin made a _______ don atio n to our fund. A. greedy B. prompt C. gradual5. Although cats cannot see in complete dark ness their eyes are much moreD. batters to light tha n huma n14.I lost my wallet and now I am ________ penn iless（身无分文的）A. literally （完全）B. literarilyC. directlyD. completely15.I n Britai n people ________ four millio n tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. con sumeD. exhaust16.________________ Did you see a of keys on a blue ring I forgot where I put them and now cant goA. packageB. bunchC. seriesD. group17.Please wait at the school gate. John will ________ you___________ there.A. pick upB. take upC. pick onD. take onI expected that she might not come but whe n she did fail to show up I still felt ____ disappo in ted.A. somehowB. sometimeC. some timesD. somewhatcompa ny promised _______________ delivery but we did n receiv't he goods now two mon ths later.A. instantB. rapidC. fastD. prompt （立即）rapid developme nt of com muni cati ons tech no logy is tran sformi ng the _______________ in which people com muni cate across time and space.A. moodB. mannerC. missi onD. visi onto swim, she watched ___________ as the child struggled in the water.A. hopefullyB. usefullyC. hopelesslyD. helplessly22.Against such a well-trained professional team, I m afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty _____________________A. no ticeableB. weakC. slimD. helpless23.It 'difficult for a short-sighted pers on to ______ a n eedle from the ground.A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick on24.I was a little disappo in ted with him because what he did does more to _____________ the problem tha n to solve it.A. faste nB. stiffe nC. harde nD. weake n25.She used to store her favorite _________ in her notebook while reading world-famous masterpieces.A. brandsB. quotations （语录）C. advertisementsD. manufacturers26.They were _________ by hunger and climbing became difficult.A. harde nedB. weake nedC. softe nedD. stre ngthe ned27.The trees on both sides of the toad provide ____________ for people in summer.A. protect ionB. zoneC. shelterD. pois on28.I bought her a _________ o f flowers in the market.A. bunchB. packageC. packD. gang29.She never stopped talking, which made me _______________ impatient.A. literallyB. worldlyC. scarcelyD. hardly30.when Betty writes, she always keeps a dictionary _____________ .A. out of handB. in handC. by handD. at hand31.The incident ____________ her resolve to leave the company.A. harde nedB. cha ngedC. persuadedD. en couragedsystem is ________________ providing help for old people.A. poin ted atB. supposed toC. bega n toD. directed at32.The exploitation had ______________________ the building 'foundations.A. harde nedB. weake nedC. broade nedD. darke ned34.He told her a pack of lies, but she ______________________ it whole.A. acceptedB. refusedC. believedD. swallowed （轻信）35.I have a whole _________________ of stuff to do this morning.A. groupB. ple ntyC. bunchD. team36.He sent her some books, ________________________ a dict ion ary.A. carried withB. coupled withC. filled withD. fetched with37.He was _____________________ that she didn 'tell his parents about the incident.A. forgetfulB. gratefulC. regretfulD. careful38.This effect is particularly _________________ in younger patients.A. no ticeableB. acceptableC. desirableD. agreeable39. We ___________________ from the rain in a doorway.A. stoppedB. shelteredC. preve ntedD. escaped40. They are _____________ hundreds of prize s to win.A. literallyB. even tuallyC. largelyD. extremely41. The ladder _______________ the wall, making it easy for the thieves to enter the house.A. stood forB. stood upC. stood aga instD. stood onUnit 61. Have you made out your __________ for a passportA. appo in tme ntB. applyC. defi niti onD. applicati on2. I had every ______ in my secretary; she would do the right thing.A. kno wledgeB. qualificati onC. beliefD. con fide nee 3. His father does not ________ of her going to study in the Un ited States alone. A. prove B. approve C. agreeD. award 4. We all believe he is qualified _______ the job.A. inB. withC. atD. for5. He gave up his study in college in __________ because of his ill ness.A. repairB. despair （绝望）C. displayD. despite6. It ' s very difficult to ____ the meaning of a word without a con text.A. resolveB. defi neC. determ ineD. decide7. Professor Baker told me that this bottle was ________ as poison.A. signedB. labeled （贴标签）C. laboredD. determine8. Desig ning houses is an in tellige nt job, but George can easily make it _______ .A. intelligeneeB. intelligentC. intellectual （打动别人理智的）D. intellectually9. He could not ________ the crime any Ion ger.A. con ceiveB. con ceal （隐藏）C. con cedeD. con fide 10. Tom ________ the bag as his by telling what it contained.A. identifiedB. recognizedC. showedD. indicated11. Honey can _________________ sugar in this recipe.A. institute （协会）B. substitute （代替）C. constitute （组成）D. destitute （缺乏） 12. Your question is a little general, could you make it a little __ s o that it will be easier for me to an swer.A. specialB. speciallyC. specialized13. Jack and Bill are twins, but the _________ isA. laterB. lateC. first 14. So far, we have found only on e can didate who is B. qualified C. in tellige ntD. capable 15. He wan ted to joi n the army but was ___________ because of his poor health. A. tur ned dow nB. turned offC. tur ned awayD. turned out16. ________ what exte nt can we trust him A. For B. At C. TbD. By 17. It is very _______ of you to make all the n ecessary arran geme nt for me. A. considerable （该注意的）B. consideratbC. thoughtfullyD. thankful 18. He wasNobel Prize for his achieveme nt in literature. A. rewardedB. paidC. awardedD. devoted 19. What you said yesterday is not ____________ with what you said just now.A. constantB. insistentC. persistentD. consistent 20. The toys on the stand were so __________ to the little kid that he refused to go.D. specific taller tha n the former. D. latter________________ for the job.A. efficie ntA. amus ingB. terrifyi ngC. i nviti ngD. fasc in ated21.The childre n in remote parts of the country still have no _________ t o in ternet.A. accessB. wayC. useD. approach22.As it tur ned ________ later, he was an old frie nd of my mother.A. offB. outC. awayD. dow n23.Some ________ diseases are caused by the gen es.A. giftedB. in here ntC. artificialD. cohere nt24.It seems that young childre n have less prejudice _____________ each other tha n adults do.A. forB. withC. agai njtD. on25.This custom still __________ among members of the older gen eratio n.A. popularB. prevails （流行）C. dominatesD. has26.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashi on is _______ i n her appeara nee but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegant （优雅的）D. exaggerated27.In producti on, cheaper materials are being _________ for the better, more expe nsive kind.A. discardedB. replacedC. conv ertedD. substituted28.These small white houses are _________ of the Greek isla nds.A. peculiarB. specialC. characteristicD. exclusive29.The observer'stateme nt about the accide nt was very ____________ ; we know almost every thi ng about itnow.A. specificB. especialC. excepti onalD. special30.Some years ago the city became divided into tow separate cities. The former is now the center oftrade and finan ce, and the _______ seat of gover nment.A. lastB. latterC. laterD. late31.Fluency in three Ianguages ________ her for work in the European Parliament.A. qualitiesB. en ablesC. creditsD. deserves32.Mr. Bloom is not ________ now, but he will be famous someday.A. sig nifica ntB. dominantC. magn ifice ntD. promi nent（突出的）33.I m pleased to have made your ___________ .A. acqua intance （心得）B. ack no wledgme ntC. friendD. familiarity34.The man in the corner __________ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A. decli nedB. refuseC. acceptedD. con fessed35.Three university departments have been ___________ $600000 to develop good practice in teaching andlear ning.A. promotedB. securedC. in cludedD. awarded36.They prepared a syn thetic rubber as a substitute for the n atural rubber that they could no Ion ger obtain.A. substa neeB. discoveryC. dista neeD. replaceme ntgover nment of every country should __________ g reat importa nee to en vir onmen tal protecti on.A. attachB. approachC. payD. spe nd.Smith will be ________ the office n ext week whe n the man ger is away.A. in response ofB. in charge ofC. charged withD. respon sible of39.I was so angry that I ______ throwing something at him.A. wan ted likeB. felt likeC. would likeD. looked like40.There are one or two lines more on this applicati on form which you must __________ .A. fill inB. ha nd inC. put inD. take in41.an in dividual bird can ____ the call of its own species.A. specifyB. differC. in viteD. ide ntify42.John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher; the __________ i s an engineer.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. seco nd43.To _____ as a doctor you have to study a long time and pass exams.A. prepareB. qualifyC. trainD. satisfy44.The Dutch Ian guage was closely __________ t o Germa n.A. relatedB. relativeC. concernedD. regarded45.I 'call the restaura nt to ____ a table for us.A. leaveB. emptyC. reserveD. preserve46.Mr. Johnson _______ the teacher who was in hospital.A. took place ofB. replace forC. substituted forD. in stead of47.I applied for the job but they turned me ______ b ecause I didntknow German.A. offB. dow nC. awayD. back48.The man ageme nt ________ all factory employees a five perce nt pay in crease.A. rewardedB. forwardedC. awardedD. reserved49.Gestures can ______ the message to those who lost their hearing.A. containB. con veyC. con fessD. comb ine50.Is this game meant for a _______ age-groupA. specificB. specialC. especialD. particular51.I think you should get a job _____ to stop yourself getting so bored at homeA. only ifB. if onlynotC. let aloneD. as forUnit 71.The city seems _________ tonight, as if something is going to happen.A. n ervousB. restlessC. tenseD. tight2.The teacher puts _________ on liste ning and speak ing.A. atte nti onB. i nterestC. emphasisD. importa nee3.Do what you are told and don ' t _____ m e.A. argue withB. argue aga instC. argue aboutD. argue into4.The story _______ her sympathy for those who were sufferi ng from the flood.A. excitedB. stirredC. movedD. stuck5.Readi ng is not a kind of relaxati on for him but an ________for his feeli ng.A. outi ngB. outletC. exitD. path6.I can _______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A. suggestB. recomme ndC. adviseD. stimulate7.In wester n coun tries, young people are more in depe ndent _________ their pare nts.A. fromB. ofC. offD. to8.I missed the train and _______ w as late for school.A. fin allyB. eve ntuallyC. subseque ntlyD. con seque nt〔y9.Testi ng the n ew-model plane is a __________ job, but he decided to devote himself to it.A. profitableB. hazardous危险的）C. well-paidD. hasty10.He drove fast and arrived an hour ________ o f schedule.A. in adva neeB. aheadC. abreastD. in front11.Hard work together with perseveranee _______________ to his success.A. attributedB. distributedC. con tributedD. devoted12.His film caused a ____________ in America.A. stingB. Stir （骚乱）C. stunD. stitch13.The committee recomme nds he _____________ t he new financial man ger.A. will beB. isC. shall beD. bl14.There are always some parts of your life __________ which you can have little or no control.A. throughB. overC. forD. by15.People concerned about cholesterol levels are suggested to ___________________ on meat.A. cut awayB. cut offC. cut dow nD. cut in16.The job _________ traveli ng abroad for three mon ths each year.。