通信常见英语词汇完整版
通讯行业英语词汇
通信测试设备组Communication Test Equipment Group CTEG通信电路芯片Communication Circuit Chip通信管理网Telecommunication Management Network TMN通信控制字段Communication Control Field CCF通信口Com. Port通信量,业务量Amount of Traffic, Traffic通信楼综合定时供给系统Building Integrated Timing Supply BITS通信前置机Communication Front-end Processor通信设备进网Network Access of Communications Equipment通信设备进网质量认证Quality Recognition Certification For Network Access of Communication Equipment通信设施Communication Facilities通信体系结构Communication Architecture通信终端产品Telecom Terminal Product通信阻断Communication Block通讯板卡Communication Card通讯电缆Communication Cable通用Universal, General,Common通用标记语言Generalized Markup Language GML通用参数Common parameter通用插座，万能插座Universal Socket通用分组无线业务General Packet Radio Service GPRS通用个人通信Universal Personal Telecommunications UPT通用接入码Universal Access Number UAN通用时隙交叉连接板General Timeslot Cross-connection GTC通用式的All-Purpose通用移动通讯系统Universal Mobile Telecommunication System UMTS通用中间格式Common Intermediate Format CIF通用总线General Bus GB通针和毛刷（协助焊接）Needle and Hair Brush（Soldering Aid）通知Notification N通知机Announcement Machine ANM通知消息Announcement Message通知音Announcement Tone同波道干扰In-Channel Interference同步synchronization同步保持模式Synchronous holdover mode同步不可用do not use for synchronization DUS同步传递模式Synchronous Transfer Mode STM同步传输Synchronous Transmission同步传输模式synchronous transfer module STM同步传送模块第N级Synchronous Transport Module Level N STM-N同步传送信号等级1 synchronous transport signal level 1 STS-1同步的Synchronous同步定时Synchronization Timing STM同步定时发生器Synchronous Timing Generator STG同步复用器Synchronous Multiplexer SM同步光网络Synchronous Optical Network SONET同步净负荷包络Synchronous Payload Envelope SPE同步设备定时发生器Synchronous Equipment Timing Generator SETG同步设备定时物理接口Synchronous Equipment Timing Physical Interface SETPI同步设备定时源Synchronous Equipment Timing Source SETS同步设备管理功能Synchronous Equipment Management Function SEMF同步时钟Synchronization Clock同步数字系列Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDH同步数字系列交叉Synchronous Digital hierarchy Cross-Connect SDXC同步网Synchronization Network同步物理接口SDH physical interface SPI同步系统Synchronization System同步线路管理单元信号处理板Administrative Unit Signal Processing ASP同步信息骨干系统Synchronous information Bone System SBS同步序列丢失loss of sequence synchronisation LSS同步源Synchronous source同步振荡器板Synchronization Oscillator Board同步装置Synchronization Equipment同步状态标志synchronization status marker SSM同抢Simultaneously Holding同抢,双占用,双重占线Simultaneous hold同相Cophase同心圆蜂窝Concentric Cell同信[频]道干扰Co-channel interference同信道,同波道Co-Channel同一PLMN内GPRS支持节点间的接口Interface between GPRS Support Nodes (GSNs) within a PLMN Gn interface同轴电缆Coaxial Cable同轴电缆接口板，同轴板Coaxial cable interface board同轴电缆压接钳Coaxial cable press plier同轴连接器Coaxial connector铜缆分布式数据接口Copper Distributed Data Interface CDDI统计日志数据库Statistic Log Database统计时分复用Statistic Time Division Multiplexing STDM统计资料,统计数据Statistical Data统一编码United Coding统一模型，一致化模型United Model投币电话Coin Telephone投币箱,投币电话机Coin Box投标,设标Bidding投标工程物料Bidding Project Materials投标者Bidder投票式信令poll投入运行Put into operation突发传输Burst Transmission突发脉冲序列周期Burst Period BP图标，图像符号Icon图例,图注Legend图形交换格式Graphics Interchange Format GIF图形设备接口Graphic Device Interface GDI图形用户界面Graphic User Interface GUI推荐标准Recommended Standard退席Off Attendance吞吐率Throughput托盘(放置移动机柜用) Pallet脱焊Loose Weld拓扑结构Topology Structure外部成套External Suite外部单根External Single外部告警模块External Alarm Module EAM外部接口External Interface PI外部接入设备External Access Equipment EA外部设备识别寄存器External Identification Register EIR外存储器External Memory外基准输入接口板Line Clock Interface Board LCI外壳Shell外围处理器Peripheral Processor PP外围环境参量检测Peripheral Environment Parameter Detection PEPD 外围设备Peripheral Equipment外线External line, Subscriber line外线测试Loop test外线测试,环路测试External Line Test, Loop Test外线电容（值）Loop Capacitance外线电容测试Loop Capacitance Test外线电压测试Loop V oltage Test外线呼叫External Call外置式External弯角件Angle Support万位千位MyriabitKilobit万用表Multimeter网关Gateway网关GPRS支持节点Gateway GPRS Support Node GGSN网关到网关协议Gateway-Gateway Protocol GGP网关网元Gateway Network Element GNE网关移动业务交换中心Gateway Mobile Switching Center GMSC网关移动业务交换中心Gateway Mobile Switching Center GMSC网关移动业务交换中心Gateway Mobile-services Switching Center GMSC网管Network Management NM网管设备Network Management Equipment网管中心Network Management Centers NMC网卡Network Adapter网络安全性,网络保密Network Security网络操作系统Network Operating System NOS网络操作中心Network Operations Center NOC网络打印机Network Printer网络单元Network element NE网络单元功能Network Element Function NEF网络地址Network Address NA网络电视Web TV网络独立时钟Network Independent Clock NIC网络管理功能Network Management Function NMF网络管理系统Network Management System NMS网络规划和优化测量设备Network Planning & Optimizing Measuring Equipment 网络规模Network Size网络间接口Inter-Network Interface NNI网络监视和测试单元Network Supervision and Test Unit NSTU网络接口单元Network Interface Unit NIU网络接入服务提供商Internet Service Provider ISP网络结点接口Network Node Interface NNI网络礼仪Netiquette网络配件Network Fittings网络驱动器Network Driver NETD网络设备Network Equipment网络实体Network Entity NE网络文件系统Network File System NFS网络用户身份Network User Identity NUI网络运营商Network Operator网络指示Network Indicator NI网络终端Network Terminal NT网平面Network Plane网桥Bridge网外呼叫Off-Net Calling ONC网外接入Off-Net Access OFA网线Network Cable网线接头Network Cable Connector网元Network Element NE网元功能Network Element Function NEF网元图标NE icon网状网Mesh Network往返时间,环程时间Round-Trip Time微波Microwave MW微波接力通信Microwave Radio Relay Communication微波频段Microwave Frequency Band微处理机Microprocessor ΜP微处理器Microprocessor微动开关Micro Switch微蜂窝Micro cell微微蜂窝（针对室内覆盖而设计）Picocellular/in-building, picocell微微小区Picocell微小区Microcell微型同轴电缆细缆粗缆Minitype coaxial cable Thinnet cable Thicknet cable伪网络标识码Pseudo Network Identification Code PNIC尾纤Tail optical fiber, fiber pigtail卫星电路Satellite Circuit卫星通信Satellite Communication SATCOM卫星同步信号接收板Globe Satellite Positioning Receiver GPR卫星直播Direct Broadcasting Satellite DBS未安装Uninstalled未来公用陆地移动通信系统Future Public Land Mobile Telecommunication System FPLMTS 未准备好接收Receive UN-ready RNR位Bit位（比特）同步Bit Synchronization位串,比特串Bit String位交错,比特交错,比特交织Bit Interleave位图,位映象Bitmap位映射Bit Map位置Position POS位置登记Location Registration位置更新Location Update位置区Location Area LA位置区号Location Area Identity LAI位置区码Location Area Code LAC温补晶振Temperature-compensation Crystal Oscillator温度补偿Temperature Compensation温度补偿晶体振荡器Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator温度传感器Temperature Sensor温度控制Temperature Control温度值, 湿度值, 烟雾浓度Temperature, Humidity, Smoke Density温湿度传感器Temperature Humidity Sensor温湿度计Hygrothermograph文档Document DOC文件备份File Backup文件传输协议File Transfer Protocol FTP文件分配表File Allocation Table FAT文件结尾End of File EOF文件压缩实用程序File Compression Utility稳压二极管Zener稳压器Voltage Stabilizer问讯台,查询台Information Desk握手Hand Shaking无编号信息Unnumbered Information UI无错的Error-Free EFS无缝的Seamless无缝连接Seamless Connection无光告警No Light Alarm无呼出权限No Call Out Authority无呼出权限No Call Out Authority无接续控制Signal Connectionless Control SCLC无连接的Connectionless CL无连接宽带数据业务Connectionless Broadband Data Services CBDS 无连接协议Connectionless Protocol无屏蔽扭绞线对Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP无屏蔽双绞线Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP无冗余Non-Redundancy无绳电话Cordless Telephone CT无损耗压缩Lossless Compression无条件呼叫前转Call Forwarding Unconditional CFU无线本地环Wireless Local Loop WLL无线本地环路wireless local loop无线测试设备的射频单元Radio Test Equipment (board) RTE无线测试设备的数字处理单元Radio test device RTD无线电干扰Radio jamming无线电话系统Cordless Telephony System CTS无线分系统指定越区切换Radio sub-system directed handover无线分系统准则Radio sub-system criteria无线杆Radio masts无线基站Wireless Base Station无线接口层3 Radio Interface Layer3 RIL3无线接口协议Radio interface protocols无线接入Wireless Access无线链路管理Radio Link Management RLM无线链路控制Radio Link Control RLC无线数字本地环Wireless Digital Local Loop WDLL无线通信OEM专用物料Special Materials for Wireless OEM Products 无线通信设备Wireless Telecom Equipment无线信道控制器Wireless Channel Controller WCC无线信道群Radio Channel Group RCG无线信令链路Radio Signaling Link RSL无线寻呼系统Radio paging system无线应用协议Wireless Application Protocol WAP无线专用芯片Wireless Special-purpose Chip无线资源Radio Resource RR无线子系统管理Radio Sub-system Management RSM (RR’）无效信元Invalid Cell无应答呼叫前转Call Forwarding No Reply CFNR无应答前转补充业务Call Forwarding on No Reply CFNRy 无源光器件Passive Optical Components无源光网络Passive Optical Network PON无源光网络Passive Optical Network APON无源天线Passive antenna无摘机信号，无拔号音No dial tone五类屏蔽Class 5 Shielding物理层Physical Layer PHY物理平面Physical Plane PP物理软件, 嵌入式软件Embeded Software物理实体Physical Entity PE误码Bit Error误码率Bit error rate BER误码率过大BER Excess误码秒Errored Second ES误码秒率Errored Second Rate ESR误码仪Error Detector吸尘器Cleaner吸锡器Solder Removal Tool膝上型电脑Laptop Computer系统崩溃System Breakdown系统集成中心System Integration Center SIC系统图System Diagram系统误码特性Characteristic of BER in System系统中止System Halt细缆Thinnet Cable下话路Down Channel下拉菜单Pull-Down Menu下拉式列表框Pull down List Box下母线Down Highway DHW下行链路Down Link DNL下一批Next Group/Batch。
信息通信专业英语词汇及常用英语口语
信息通信专业英语词汇及常用英语口语Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Vocabulary and Common Spoken English in the FieldIntroductionIn today's interconnected world, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry plays a crucial role in various sectors. Professionals working in this field need to possess a strong command of both technical vocabulary and spoken English skills. This article aims to provide an overview of key ICT vocabulary and introduce commonly used English phrases for effective communication in this domain.I. ICT Vocabulary1. HardwareHardware refers to the physical components of a computer system or any electronic device. Examples of hardware include Central Processing Units (CPUs), Random-Access Memory (RAM), hard drives, and peripherals such as keyboards and printers.2. SoftwareSoftware refers to the programs and applications that run on a computer. It encompasses both system software, like operating systems, and application software, such as web browsers and word processors.3. NetworkingNetworking pertains to the process of connecting computers and other devices to share resources and communicate. It involves the establishment of Local Area Networks (LANs) and Wide Area Networks (WANs) using technologies like Ethernet, routers, and switches.4. CybersecurityCybersecurity involves protecting computer systems and networks from unauthorized access, attacks, and data breaches. It includes measures like encryption, firewalls, and antivirus software.5. Cloud ComputingCloud computing refers to the storage and accessing of data and applications over the internet instead of on local physical hardware. It allows users to access resources and services remotely and on-demand.II. Common English Phrases in ICT1. Introducing YourselfWhen meeting colleagues or clients, it is important to introduce yourself effectively. You can say:"Hello, my name is [Name]. I work as [Position] in the ICT department."2. Explaining Technical ConceptsWhen explaining technical concepts to non-technical individuals, use simple language and provide examples where possible. For instance:"Cloud computing allows you to store and access your data and applications online instead of relying on physical hardware. It offers flexibility and scalability."3. Troubleshooting IssuesIn the ICT industry, encountering technical issues is common. When assisting someone with a problem, use the following phrases:"Can you please describe the issue you are facing?""Let me try to troubleshoot the problem.""Have you tried restarting the device?"4. Discussing ProjectsWhen discussing projects or tasks, it is essential to communicate clearly. Use phrases like:"We are currently working on implementing a new software system.""I need your input on this project timeline.""The deadline for the project has been extended."5. Seeking Help or AdviceIn an ICT team, collaboration is key. When seeking help or advice, you can say:"I am having trouble with this code. Can you assist me?""What is your opinion on the best cybersecurity practices?""Do you have any suggestions on improving our network performance?"ConclusionIn the field of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), a strong command of technical vocabulary and effective spoken English skills are crucial for professionals. This article provided an overview of essential ICT vocabulary and introduced commonly used English phrases for effective communication. By continuously expanding their vocabulary and practicing spoken English, individuals in this field can enhance their communication skills and excel in their careers.。
通讯行业专业英语词汇
通讯行业专业英语词汇(8)small tool欠费用户defaulting subscriber嵌入操作系统embedded operating system eoc嵌入对象embedded object嵌入控制通道embedded control channel ecc强拆(n) (v) forced releaserelease forcedly强行测试forced test强制链路无禁止信号link forced uninhibitation signal lfu 强制重新编路forced rerouting抢先多任务preemptive multitasking橇杠crowbar, pinch bar桥堆bridge rectifiers桥接,跨接bridge connection桥接,跨接bridge connection桥路器（桥式路由器) brouter桥路器，网桥路由器brouter撬杆crowbar切断cut off切换handover ho切换（小区的切换）handover hando切换候选查询handover candidate inquiry切换检测handover detect切换接入handover access切换请求handover request切换请求确认handover request acknowledge切换执行handover performed清除发送clear to send cts清空输出窗口clean up output windows清屏clear screen cls清洗剂detergent请求request req请求评议request for ments rfc区域处理机regional processor rp区域管理系统religion management system rms区域基准时钟源local primary reference lpr区域交换中心zone switching center区域漫游使用regional roaming subscription区域使用识别码regional subscription zone identity rszi 区域中心，大区中心regional center rc驱动变压器driver transformer驱动器drive取消位置cancel location去激活de-activate全方位omni- directional全光网all-optical network全价full rate全接入通信系统total access munication system tacs全局功能平面global function plane gfp全局名, 全局码, 总称global title gt全局名翻译global title translation gtt全忙,全部占线all busy全忙指示功能all busy indication function全面试验,综合试验prehensive test全面支持话务的管理和测量fully supports traffic measurement and management within the system全频道天线all-channel antenna全球第三代global 3g g3g全球定位系统global positioning system gps全球范围的可靠保证highest reliability proven in the world market全球小区识别cell global identification cgi全球寻址码global title gt全球移动通信系统global system for mobile munication gsm全数字化full digitalization全双工full duplex fd, fdx全速率full rate tch/f全速率话务信道full rate traffic channel tch/f全速率话音业务信道a full rate speech tch tch/fs全速率数据业务信道(2.4bit/s) a full rate data tch (2.4bit/s) tch/f2.4全速率数据业务信道(4.8bit/s) a full rate data tch (4.8bit/s) tch/f4.8全速率数据业务信道(9.6bit/s) a full rate data tch (9.6bit/s) tch/f9.6全速率业务信道a full rate tch tch/f全速率业务信道full-rate traffic channel bm全天候服务all-weather service全文检索full text search全向覆盖omnidirectional coverage全向天线omni antenna全业务接入网full service access network fsan全移动性full mobility权限authority缺省网关default gateway缺省值default value缺席服务absent subscriber service缺相default phase确认,肯定回执,肯定证实acknowledge ack 确认操作confirm operation aits确认链路号acknowledge link number群件groupware群路aggregate群内用户intra-group subscriber群外用户out-group subscriber扰码scramble扰码器,置乱器,扰频器scrambler绕线电阻器wire-wound resistor绕线枪cable winding gun热备用,热备份hot backup热备用发射机active standby transmitter 热表hotlist热插入hot plugging热点微蜂窝hot spot microcell热风枪heat gun热键hot key热敏电阻器thermistor热启动hot start热缩管，热缩套管heat-shrink tube热缩套管heat-shrinkable t bush热线hot line hl人工半自动呼叫semiautomatic call人工生命artificial life人工智能artificial intelligence ai人机接口man-machine interface mmi人机命令man-machine mand人机通信man-machine munication mmc 人机语言man-machine language mml 人为误差human error人为因素human factors认证, 证件,证书certification任务按钮task button任务切换task switch任务条taskbar任选部分optional part任选成分optional ponent仍打不通still can not be connected日限次day times limited日限额day sum limited容差error tolerance容许的tolerable容许畸变tolerable distortion熔断电阻器fuse resistor熔断器套件fuse suite熔接splicing柔性电缆soft cable柔性印制板连接器flexible pcb connector 入局ing入局/入中继闭塞ing blocking入局电路群ing circuit group入局呼叫禁止ing calls barred icb入网标志sign of network entry certification 入中继ing trunk ict软过载soft overload软件版本software version软件产生的群闭塞解除消息software generated group unblocking message sgu软件调试software debugging软件费用software charge软件工具箱,成套软件工具software toolkit软件可靠性software reliability软件容错software fault-tolerance软件套件software suite软盘floppy disk软盘驱动器diskette drive, floppy disk drive fdc塞套线,控制线,s线,c线sleeve lead三方通话three party service 3pty三极管triode三阶高密度双极性码high density bipolar three hdb3三频带tri-band三维的,三度的,立体的,空间的three dimensional三芯短路线3-core short circuit wire散件/备件spare parts散热片air cooling fan散热器件heat-sink device扫描仪scanner色彩的chromatic色码color code色散chromatic dispersion色散补偿dispersion pensation色散调节dispersion modation色散位移dispersion-shift色同步键控脉冲burst keying pulse闪存flash memory flash扇形天线（用在基站上）sectorized antenna商务管理信息层business management information layer bml商务配套件purchased mercial suite商业internet交换中心mercial internet exchange cix上、下围框upper/lower enclosure frame上/下话路add／drop a／d上边带upper sideband usb上变频器up converter上电复位power on reset上电自检power-on self-test post上端内存upper memory area uma上话路up channel上母线up highway uhw上下话路add/drop voice channel上下文有关的菜单context-sensitive menu上行功率控制uplink power control ulpc上行链路up link upl上游upstream上载, 加载下载，取回upload download烧焊burn-in稍后便回be back later bbl舍入, 四舍五入round-off舍入误差round-off error设备device设备,设施facilities fac设备标识寄存系统ace equipment identity register system ace eirsace设备布置equipment layout设备号equipment number en设备驱动程序device driver设备识别寄存器equipment identification register eir设备识别寄存器equipment identification register eir设施facilities fac设施拒绝facility reject frj设施请求facility request far设置周期再启动时间set periodically restarting time射发transmit tx射频，无线电频率radio frequency rf射频处理部分radio frequency processing unit rpu射频低噪声放大器ic rf low noise amplifier ic射频调制器rf modulator射频多功能器件rf multi-functional parts射频发射和接收radio frequency transmit and receive rftr 射频隔离器rf isolator射频功分器rf power splitter射频功率放大器rf power amplifier射频功率合成器rf power biner射频固定衰减器rf fixed attenuator射频环行器rf circulator射频混频器rf mixer射频技术radio technology射频解调器rf demodulator射频开关rf switch射频耦合器rf coupler射频器件ic radio frequency ic parts射频数字衰减器rf digital attenuator射频锁相环rf phase-lock loop射频特殊器件rf special parts射频头rf connector射频线rf cable射频压控衰减器rf voltage-controlled attenuator 射线传感器radiation sensor摄像机video camera申告用户plaining subscriber深空雷达deep space radar甚宽带ultra-broadband升位digit adding生产调测factory test生产辅料production auxiliary materials生存性survivability生存周期,生存期,生命期(软件) life cycle声霸卡,多媒体音响卡sound blaster sb声表面波acoustic surface wave声表面波滤波器surface acoustic wave filter声光告警audible and visual alarm声滤器acoustical filter声像audio/video声像会议audiographic conference声学,音响装置,音响效果, 音质acoustics声音控制voice control vc声音信号装置,报警器,寻呼机beeper声音噪声acoustic noise声音噪声要求acoustic noise specification剩余号码remaining number失幀out of frame oof失幀秒out-of-frame second ofs十字槽螺钉cruciform slot screw十字槽螺丝帽cruciform slot head十字槽盘头螺钉cross recess head screw十字槽平头螺钉cruciform slot panhead screw十字螺丝刀cross screwdriver时分cdma time division-code division multiple access td-cdma时分调制time division modulation tdm时分多址time division multiple access tdma时分交换time division switching tdsw时分双工time division duplex tdd时分制time division system时间分配话音插空time assignment speech interpolation tasi时间交换和控制单元time switch and control unit tcu时间接线器time switch ts时间-空间-时间交换网络time-space-time switching network tst时间片，时隙time slot ts时间偏差time deviation tde时间-时间-时间交换网络time-time-time switching network ttt时隙交换time slot interchange tsi时隙逻辑号time slot logic number tln时钟）自由振荡free run时钟丢失loss of clock时钟基准板clock reference board cki时钟驱动clock driving识别码identification code实际传输损失actual transmission loss al实况转播节目live program实模式real mode实时real time rt实时操作系统real time operating system rtos实时传输real time transmission实时计帐hot billing hb实时监控real time monitoring实时时钟real time clock rtc实体entity实线出中继a wire/b wire trunk out矢量和激励线性预测vector sum excited linear prediction vselp使用指南user“s guide世界电信标准化大会world munication standardization conference wtsc世界贸易组织world trade organization wto世界无线电管理大会world administrative radio conference warc市电mains supply市电电源mains supply市话/汇接合用交换机bined local and tandem exchange。
常用的通讯英语词汇有哪些
常用的通讯英语词汇有哪些常用的通讯英语词汇有哪些引导语：通讯是报刊宣传的基本题材之一，具有内容真实详细具体、形式自由灵活、表达方式多样、语言生动形象等特点。
以下是店铺分享给大家的.常用的通讯词汇有哪些，欢迎阅读!AAccess Point 进接器Add Drop Multiplexer 塞取多工机ADM 塞取多工机Answering Machine 答录机Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 非对称式数字用户回路ADSL 非对称式数字用户回路Asynchronous Transfer Mode 非同步传输模式ATM Access/Edge Switch ATM边端接取交换器ATM Switch 非同步传输模式交换机BBoundary Router/Gateway 路由器/闸道器Bridge 桥接器Bulletin Board System(BBS) 电子公告栏CCaller Diverting 来电转接Caller ID 来话方显示Cellular Phones 移动电话Channel Bank(CB) 通道汇流排Code Division Multiple Access(CDMA) 分码多重进接Cordless Phone 无线电话CT-2 第二代无线电话DDAB Receiver 数字音讯广播接收器DACS 数字交错连结系统Data Processing 资料处理DBS Receiver 直播卫星接收器Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音讯广播接收器DAML 数字用户线路倍增器Digital-Advanced Mobile Phone System(D-AMPS) 北美数字式进阶移动电话系统Digital Cordless Phones 数字无线电话Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications(DECT) 先进数字式无线通讯系统Digital Loop Carrier 数字用户线路倍增器。
通信专业英语词汇
A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制A TH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元A TM：Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针A VCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL：Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CA TV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字R]RDRAM 高频DRAMRAID 冗余独立磁盘阵列Registry 注册表RISC CPU 精简指令集CPURegistry 注册表RDRAM Rambus动态随机存取内存RSA Data Security RSA数据安全性RSA数据安全性Routing Protocols 路由选择协议Routing Information Protocol 路由选择信息协议Routing，OSI OSI的路由选择Routing，NetWare NetWare的路由选择Routing，Internet Internet路由选择Routing，IBM IBM路由选择Routing，AppleTalk AppleTalk路由选择AppleTalk路由选择Routers 路由器RJ－11and RJ－45 Connections RJ－11和RJ－45连接Ring Network Topology 环网拓扑结构环网拓扑结构Rights（Permissions）in Windows NT Windows NT权限（准许权限）Rightsin Windows for Workgroups Windows for Workgroups中的权限Rightsin Novell NetWare Novell NetWare中的权限RG－62 Coaxial Cable RG－62同轴电缆RG－58 Coaxial Cable RG－58同轴电缆Replication 复制Repeater 中继器，重复器Remote Procedure Call 远程过程调用Remote Access Software 远程访问软件Regional Bell Operating Companies（RBOC）地方贝尔运营公司Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks（RAID）廉价磁盘冗余阵列Reduced Instruction Set Computer 精简指令系统（集）计算机Redirector 重定向器（程序）RAM Mobile Data RAM 移动数据公司Radio Networks 无线电网络-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [S]SSL 安全套层SAA 系统应用架构SMP 对称多处理结构SET 安全电子商务协议SNA 系统网络结构Subnet 子网SSL 安全套接层协议Server 服务器SMP 对称式多处理器Serial Interface 串行接口SOHO 小型办公与家庭办公Scanner 扫描仪Search Engine 搜索引擎Screen Saver 屏幕保护程序Socket 7 接口结构SONET 同步光纤网SMTP 简单邮件传送协议SCSI 小型计算机系统接口SGRAM 同步图形动态随机存取内存SDRAM 同步动态随机存取内存SystemView，IBM IBM的SystemView网络管理系统Systems Network Architecture（SNA），IBM IBM 系统网络体系结构Systems Application Architecture 系统应用体系结构System Object Model（SOM），IBM IBM的系统对象模型（SOM）System Fault Tolerance 系统容错Synchronous Optical Network 同步光纤网Synchronous Data Link Control 同步数据链路控制（规程）Synchronous Communication 同步通信Symmetrical Multiprocessing 对称多处理Switching Hubs 交换式集线器Switched Virtual Circuit 交换式虚电路Switched Services 交换式服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service 交换式多兆位数据服务Switched－56 Services Switched－56服务，交换式56服务Surge Suppressors 浪涌电压抑制器，电涌抑制器Supervisor 超级用户，监管员SunOS，SunSoft SunSoft的SunOS操作系统SunNet Manager，Sun Microsystems，Inc．Sun公司的SunNet Manager Sun Microsystems，Inc．Sun 微系统公司SunLink Network Sunlink网--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[T]TFT 有源矩阵彩色显示器TFTP 小文件传输协议Transport layer 传输层Taskbar 任务条Twisted－Pair Cable 双绞线，双绞线电缆Tuxedo，UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室的Tuxedo中间件Tunneling 管道传送，隧道，管道传输Trustees 受托者Troubleshooting 故障诊断与维修，排错Trivial File Transfer Protocol 普通文件运输协议Transport Protocol 传输协议Transport Layer Interface 运输层接口Transport Layer，OSI Model OSI模型的运输层Transmission Media，Methods，and Equipment 传输介质、方法和设备Transmission Control Protocol／Internet Protocol 传输控制协议／Internet协议Transfer Rates 传输率Transceiver，Ethernet 以太网收发器，以太网的接收发送器Transaction Processing 事务处理Topology 拓扑结构Token Ring NetWork 令牌环网Token Bus NetWork 令牌总线网Token and Token Passing Access Methods 令牌和令牌传递访问方式Time Synchronization Services 时间同步服务Time Domain Reflectometer 时域反射计（仪，器）Throughput 吞吐率，处理能力Threads 线程Testing Equipment and Techniques 测试设备和技术Terminator 终端器，终结器，终止器Terminal Servers 终端服务器Terminal 终端Telnet Telnet程序Telenet Telenet网Telecommunication 电信，远程通信Technical Office Protocol 技术办公系统协议TeamLinks，DEC DEC的群件TeamLinksTaligent Taligent公司T1／T3 Services T1／T3服务--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[U]UDA 统一数据读取UML 统一建模语言UTP 无屏蔽双绞线URL 统一资源定位格式UPS 不间断电源Ultra DMA 33 同步DMA协定UNIX 32位操作系统UNIX 操作系统USB 通用串行总线Users and Groups 用户和（小）组User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议User Agent 用户代理USENET USENET网Unshielded Twisted Pair 非屏蔽双绞线UNIX－to－UNIX Copy Program UNIX系统间文件拷贝程序UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室UNIX International UNIX国际UNIX UNIX操作系统Unit of Work 作业单元，工作单元Uninterruptible Power Supply 不间断电源Unified Network Management Architecture（UNMA），AT＆T A T＆T的统一网络管理体系结构--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[V]Virtual Desktop 虚拟桌面V oxML 语音标记语言Video Compression 视频压缩Virtual reality 虚拟现实VOD 视频传播系统VESA 视频电子标准协会VRML 虚拟现实建模语言VESA 视频电子标准V olume Spanning 卷宗的跨越V olumes，NetWare NetWare的卷宗Virtual Terminal（VT）虚拟终端Virtual Telecommunication Access Method 虚拟远程通信访问方法Virtually Integrated Technical Architecture Lifecycle 虚拟集成技术体系结构生命周期Virtual File Systems 虚拟文件系统Virtual Data Networks 虚拟数据网Virtual Circuit 虚电路VINES，Banyan Banyan的VINES操作系统Videoconferencing and Desktop Video 电视会议和台式（桌面）视频系统Very Small Aperture Terminals（VSA Ts）卫星小站电路设备Vertical Wiring 垂直布线系统Vendor Independent Messaging （VIM），Lotus Lotus 的厂商无关消息传递应用程序编程接口“V dot”Standards，CCITT CCITT（ITU）的“V点”标准V AX，Digital Equipment Corporation（DEC）数字设备公司（DEC）的V AXValue－Added Carrier 增值网[K]Key recovry 密钥恢复Knowbots Knowbots智能程序Key Encryption Technology 密钥加密技术Kernel 操作系统内核Kermit Kermit文件运输协议Kerberos Authentication Kerberos鉴别--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[L]LCD 液晶显示屏Light Cabel 光缆Leased line 专线LPT 打印终端LPT 打印终端接口LAN 局域网LU 6．2 LU 6．2协议Lotus Notes Lotus的Notes软件Logons and Logon Accounts 用户登录和登录帐号Login Scripts 登录原语Logical Units 逻辑单元Logical Links 逻辑链路LocalTalk LocalTalk网Local Procedure Calls 本地过程调用Local Loops 局部环路Local Groups 本地组Local Exchange Carrier 本地交换电信局Local Area Transport 局域传输协议Local Area NetWorks 局域网Local Access and Transport Area 本地访问和传输区域Load－Balancing Bridges 负载平衡桥接器，负载平衡网桥Link State Routing 链路状态路由选择Link Services Protocol，NetWare NetWare的链路服务协议Link Layer 链路层Link Access Procedure 链路访问规程Line Conditioning 线路调节Licensing Server API 许可证服务器APILegacy Systems 保留系统Leased Line 租用线路Learning Bridges 自学习桥接器Leaf Objects 叶对象Layered Architecture 分层体系结构Large Internetwork Packet Exchange 大型网间分组交换Laptop Connections 膝上机联网LAN Workplace Products，Novell Novell的LAN Workplace产品，Novell的局域网Workplace 产品LAN Troubleshooting 局域网故障诊断LANtastic LANtastic局域网操作系统LAN Server 局域网服务器LAN Requester 局域网请求解释器LAN Manager，Microsoft Microsoft的局域网管理器，Microsoft的LAN Manager--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[M]Mosaic 摩塞克浏览器MO 磁性光盘Mac OS Mac操作系统MO 磁光盘MCSE 微软认证系统工程师MUD 分配角色的游戏环境Mainbus 系统总线Mainboard 主板MAN 城域网Memory Stick Memory Stick 存储棒MSI MSI 微星科技Multistation Access Unit 多站访问部件Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension Internet多功能邮件传递扩展标准Multiprotocol Transport Network（MPTN），IBM IBM的多协议传输网络Multiprotocol Router 多协议路由器Multiprotocol Networks 多协议网络Multiprocessor Systems 多处理器系统Multiprocessing 多处理器处理Multiplexing 多路复用技术Multimedia 多媒体Multidrop（Multipoint）Connection 多点连接MOTIS（Message Oriented Text Interchange System）MOTIS（面向消息的文本交换系统）Motif Motif 工具Modems 调制解调器Mobile Computing 移动计算Mirroring 镜像Middleware 中间件Microwave Communication 微波通信Micro－to－Mainframe Connectivity 微型计算机到大型计算机的互联性Microsoft At Work Architecture Microsoft At Work体系结构Microsegmentation 微分段Microkernel 微内核Microcom Networking Protocol（MNP）Microcom的联网协议MicroChannel Architecture（MCA）Bus 微通道体系结构（MCA）总线Metropolitan Area Networks 城域网Messaging Application Programming Interface 消息应用程序编程接口Messaging API，Inter－Application 应用程序间的消息传递APIMessaging API，E－mail E－mail的消息传递APIMessage Transfer Agent 消息传送代理Message Queuing Interface（MAI），IBM IBM的消息排队接口--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[N]NOC 网络操作中心NAT 网址解析NOC 网络操作中心NAT 网址解析NDIS 网络驱动程序接口Network Architecture 网络体系结构NSR 渲染引擎NFS 网络文件系统NAT 网址转换NWLink IPX/SPX协议微软执行部分NetBIOS 网络基本输入/输出系统Network interface card 网卡NTFS（New Technology File System）NTFS（新技术文件系统）Novell Novell公司Node 节点，结点，网点Network Troubleshooting 网络故障诊断与维修Network Service Protocol，DEC DEC网络服务协议Networks 网络NetWork Management 网络管理Network Layer，OSI Model OSI模型的网络层Network Interface Card 网络接口卡Networking Blueprint 联网方案Network File System 网络文件系统Network Dynamic Data Exchange 网络动态数据交换Network Driver Standards 网络驱动程序标准Network Driver Interface Specification 网络驱动程序接口规范NetWork Control Program 网络控制程序Network Architecture 网络体系结构NetWare Volumes NetWare的（文件）卷宗NetWare Shell NetWare工作站外壳程序NetWare SFT Level ⅢNetWare的三级系统容错NetWare Products NetWare软件产品NetWare Loadable Module NetWare的可装入模块NetWare Link Service Protocol NetWare的链路服务协议NetWare Electronic Software Distribution NetWare的电子软件分发NetWare Disks，Partitions，and V olumes NetWare的磁盘、分区和卷宗NetWare Core Protocol NetWare的核心协议NetWare NetWare网络操作系统NetView，IBM IBM的NetView网络管理系统NetLS（Network License Server）NetLS（网络许可权服务器）-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [O]OEM 原装备生产厂商OH 调制解调器连线OSD 屏幕视控系统OAW 光学辅助温式技术OA 办公自动化Open Source 开放源代码OSF／1，Open Software Foundation 开放软件基金会OSF／1操作系统OS／2 OS／2操作系统Organization Containers 机构包容器对象Optical Libraries 光盘库，光盘存储库Optical Fiber 光纤Open View Management System，Hewlett－Packard HP的Open VieW管理系统Open Systems Interconnection（OSI）Model 开放式系统互联（OSI）模型Open Systems 开放式系统Open Software Foundation（OSF）开放软件基金会（OSF）Open Shortest Path First（OSPF）Protocol 优先开放最短路径（OSPF）协议Open Network Computing（ONC），SunSoft SunSoft的开放式网络计算环境Open Messaging Interface（OMI）开放消息传递接口Open Document Architecture 开放文档体系结构OpenDoc Alliance，Apple Apple的OpenDoc联盟OPEN DECconnect Structured Wiring 开放DECconnect结构化布线系统OpenData－link Interface 开放数据链路接口Open Database Connectivity（ODBC），Microsoft Microsoft的开放式数据库互联性Open Collaborative Environment（OCE），Apple Apple的开放协作环境On－line Transaction Processing 联机（在线）事务处理Objects，NetWare Directory Services NetWare目录服务中的对象Objects 对象，目标，实体Object Request Broker 对象请求代管者Object－Oriented echnology 面向对象技术Object－Oriented Interfaces and Operating Systems 面向对象接口和操作系统Object－Oriented Database 面向对象数据库Object Management Group 对象管理组织Object Management Architecture 对象管理体系结构Object Linkingand Embedding 对象链接与嵌入Object Broker，DEC DEC的对象代理者软件，DEC的Object Broker软件--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[P]Packetsniffer 包嗅探器PHP4 嵌入式脚本描述语言Push Technology 推技术PVM 并行虚拟机Path 路径、通路PKI 公开密钥基础设施Pull-down Menu 下拉菜单PAP 密码验证协议PnP 即插即用PCL 打印机指令语言PDS 个人数字系统PCI 周边元件扩展接口POP3 高级网络协议PHP 服务器端编程语言Plasma Display Plasma Display 等离子显示器Punchdown Block 穿孔板，分线盒Pulse－Code Modulation 脉码调制，脉冲代码调制Public Switched Data NetWork 公共交换数据网Public Key Cryptographic Systems 公开密钥加密系统Public Data NetWorks（PDNs）公用数据网（PDN）PU2．1 物理单元（PU）2．1Protocol Stack 协议栈Protocols，Communication 通信协议Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元Protocol Converters 协议转换器Protocol Analyzers 协议分析器（程序）Protected of Data 数据的保护Protected Mode （受）保护模式Properties of Objects 对象的性质，对象的特性Propagation Delay 传播延迟Project DOE（Distributed Objects Everywhere）企业（工程）DOE（全分布式对象）Private Network 私用网，专用网Private Key Cryptography 私用密钥密码学Privacy Enhanced Mail 增强安全的私人函件Print Server 打印服务器Printingon NetWare Networks NetWare网上打印（服务）Premises Distribution System 规整化布线系统Preemptive Multitasking 抢先多任务处理PowerPC PowerPC微处理里器系列PowerOpen Environment PowerOpen环境。
通信英语各章词汇
通信英语各章词汇PCM 原理principle 原理be dependent on 依赖, 取决于sample采样/样值quantize量化, 分层code编码/码scheme方案, 设计, 安排describe 叙述, 描述description叙述, 描述ampl itude幅, 幅度binary 二进制的minimum最小值, 最小量theoretical理论上的repeti tion 重复, 反复reexamination再审查, 重考maximum最大值reduce减少, 缩小interchange互换, 转换, 相互影响method方式, 方法, 手段overcome克服, 打败, 征服environment环境, 周围情况lightning电光, 闪电, 雷电strike击, 敲, 打spark发火花, 打火, 闪ignition点火, 点火装置signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比satellite卫星terrestrial地球的, 地面的, 大地的by comparison 比较起来, 相对之下parameter参数, 系数at tenuation衰减, 衰耗inherent固有的, 内在的assume假设, 假定decoder解( 译) 码器codec编译码器interleave交插, 交错, 插接appropriate适当的, 合适的unique 惟一的, 独特的reoccur 再发生, 再次发生抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value抽样频率: sampling frequency抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses重复率: repetition rate 编码过程: coding process模拟信号: analog signal传输质量: transmission quality数字通信: digital communication数字传输: digital transmission含噪声的环境: noisy environment传输路由: transmission path信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power地面系统: terrestrial system二进制传输: binary transmission反向操作: reverse operation8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence接受端: receiving terminal 帧格式:frame format同步字:synchronization word实现这三项功能的方案:the schemes for performing these three functions一串幅值: a series of amplitude values电话质量的话路 a speech channel of telephone quality一个8位二进制码的序列: a sequence of 8-binary digits理论上的最小抽样频率:a minimum theoretical sampling frequency占据着300Hz到3.4kHz频率范围的话路: a voice channel occupying the range 300 to 每个样值8-位码: 8-digits per sample value汽车点火系统的打火: the sparking of a car ignition system重复率为64kHz的脉冲流: the stream of the pulses with a repetition rate of 64kHz 真实信号与噪声信号的关系: relationship of the true signal to the noise signal由卫星上接受到的信号:the signal received from a satellite一条特定消息中的全部信息:the complete informatian about a particular message被传信号的波形:the shape of the transmitted signal由传输路由引入的衰减: the attenuation introduced by transmission path将抽样的幅值转换成一串脉冲的单元:the unit that converts sampled amplitude value t o a set of pulses涉及到第一路，第二路及其他各路的序列: a sequence relating to channel 1,2 and so on 被称为同步字的独特码序列: a unique sequence of pulses called synchronization word 地面系统:terrestrial system脉冲的“有”或“无” : the presence or absence of the pulses高速的电子开关: a high-speed electronic switch时分多路复用器:the time division multiplexer时分多路复用:Time Division Multiplexer异步串行数据传输asynchronous 异步的serial串行的, 串联的transmission传输, 发送interface接口receive接收, 收到synchronize 使) 同步, ( 使) 同时或同速进行period周期, 循环, 时期, 阶段, 时间间隔, 时间clock时钟transmitter发送器, 发射机receiver接收器, 接收机necessary必要的, 必需的, 必须做的link连接, 耦合, 线路, 链路teleprinter电传打字机telephone电话Morse code莫尔斯电码signal信号native当地的, 天生的fundamental基本的, 根本的, ( 十分) 重要的split分开, 劈开, 分割, 分离incoming进来的, 入射的, 输入的stream流, 束, 潮流, 倾向individual分别的,各个的,单独的,个体的,独立的unit单元, 元件, 成分, 装置, 设备, 组( 合) ,机组, 块体group组合, 分组, 群聚, 聚集character字母, 字符, 符号, 字, 电码组合, 角色, 人物dot圆点, 小数点dash破折号, 长划线, 猛冲, 冲锋separate( 使) 分离, ( 使) 分隔, 隔开, 区分, 分类intersymbol码间的, 符号间的intercharacter字符间的duration持续时间, 延续时间examine检查, 审查, 实验, 研究, 探讨, 测验, 考试divide 分开, 分配, 分割, 划分, 等分ingenious精巧的, 精致的format格式, 形式orient定向, 定( 方) 位, 标定, ( 使) 适应, 朝向invariably不变地, 总是, 一定, 永恒地comprise包含, 包括, 由……组成plus 加上, 加, 外加; a . 正的control控制frequently时常, 频繁地correspond相当, 对应, 符合, 一致correspond to 相当于, 与……相对应, 与……相吻合encode编码initially最初, 开头, 一开始idle [ aidl ] a . 闲置的, 空闲的traditionally传统地, 惯例地mark level 信号电平logical逻辑的space level 空号电平successive连续的, 顺序进行的, 逐次性的parity奇偶性calculate计算continually屡次地, 再三地, 频频地, 连续地monitor监视( 器) , 监测( 器) detect发觉, 觉察; n . 检测器, 侦察器sample样品, 取样; vt . 抽样, 采样assemble集合, 收集, 装配, 组装flag旗, 标志, 标志位critical决定性的, 关键的, 危险的, 临界的aspect方面, 方位, 外貌, 样子edge边, 边缘, 界限, 边界trigger触发, 起动, 扣扳机, 发射nominal标称的, 额定的thereaf ter此后, 其后situation位置, 地点, 场所, 形势, 情况, 环境, 局面obvious明显的, 明白的, 显而易见的disadvantage不利条件, 不利方面, 有害, 缺点whenever无论何时, 随时, 每当terminal终端dump倾倒, 翻卸, 转储binary二进制的串行接口serial interface 显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver数据传输data transmission 数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state 传号电平mark level空号电位space level 起始位start bit 停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds 奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag 传输错误transmission error下降沿fallinf edge 符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing 本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape 控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level 二进制数据binary data明显的缺点obvious disadvantage异步串行数据传输asynchronous serial data transmission最为流行的串行接口the most popular serial interface所传送的数据the transmitted data发送器与接收器的时钟the clocks at the transmitter and receiver电传机的时代the era of teleprinter一个字符的点和划the dots and dashs of a character符号间空格持续时间的三倍three times the duration of intersymbol space被称为字符的比特组the group of bits called characters由7或8个比特的信息组成的固定单元the invariable units comprising 7 or 8 bits of inf ormation由接收机本地产生的时钟a clock generated locally by the receiver在字符后所收到的奇偶校检位the received parity bit following the character起始位的下降沿the falling edge of the start bit数据链路面向字符的特性the character-oriented nature of the data link数据通信undergrounda .地下的via.经过, 通过keyboard键盘visual视觉的, 光学的originate发生, 开始originating call 发端呼叫assembly.组合, 装配temporary暂时的, 临时的temporarily临时地compatible一致的( wit h ) , 兼容的appropriate适当的synchronize使同步derive取得, 得到, 由……导出capacity容量, 能力concern所关切的事, 担心slot狭槽, 缝隙time slot 时隙al location分配, 配给物employ使用simultaneous同时发生的, 同时的linear.线性的, 一次的at tenuation 减少, 衰减ideal理想的ideally .理想地impairment .消弱, 损伤irregulari y不规则tolerate 容忍, 默认compensate补偿, 酬报anyway= anyhow 不管怎样,无论如何redundant过多的, 多余的, 冗余的inherent内在的, 固有的al leviate 减轻, 缓和reverse.颠倒的, 相反的successive连续的whereas而, 却, 反之, ( 公文用语) 有鉴于arbitrary任意的地下电缆underground cable 通信卫星communication satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator 缓冲器buffer定时信号timing signals 同步脉冲synchronization pulses时隙time slot 移位寄存器shift register传输媒体transmission medium 线形衰弱linear attenuation信息安全information security 数据终端data terminals某种类型的数据转换设备some type of data conversion equipment视频显示终端visual display terminal称为数据调制解调器的双向数据发送接收机two-way data transmistter-receiver called a data modem全双工的数据传输系统full-duplex data trandmission system由数据处理器的运算速率所决定的速率the rate determined by the operating speed of t he data processor由接口部件来的定时信号timing signals from the interface assembly磁心存储器magnetic core memories线性衰减和时延特性linear attenuation and delay characteristics传输损伤transmission impairments语音中的冗余特性the redundant nature of speech在数据发送器中的编码过程coding process in the data transmitter二进制的不归零信号binary nonreturn-to-zero signal互联网giant 巨大的collection.收集, 集成address地址backbone支柱, 骨干, 主干contractor订约人, 承包商survive幸免于, 从……中逃生disaster灾难, 天灾conference会议, 讨论会purpose.目的, 意图complex合成物, 综合企业exactly确切地, 精确地repository仓库, 资源丰富的地方resource资源facil ity设备, 工具entertainment娱乐, 乐趣explosion爆炸, 扩张, 激增majority多数, 大多数account账目, 账户choose选择, 挑选at tach缚, 系, 附加modem调制解调器dictate命令, 支配satisfy使满意definite明确的, 确切的, 肯定的requirement需要, 要求convenient方便的, 便利的hypertext超文本interface接口, 界面ambi tious有抱负的, 雄心勃勃的trigger发射, 引起icon画像, 肖像, 图标stuff原料, 资料, 东西community团体, 社会tradition传统, 惯例网络资源：network resource 信息服务：information services远程终端：remote terminals 互联的系统：interconnected systems命令：command 电子邮件：electronic mail 主机：host 无线信道：wireless channels 搜索工具：searching tools 用户界面：user interface 存取：access文本信息：textual messages 协议：protocol 超文本协议：hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络：gaint network of computers located all over the wor ld 主干系统：backbone system 全国范围的网络：nationwild network电子会议：electronic conferences 实时对话：live conversation最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源：network facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机：the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX操作系统：the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法：a way to move data between the internet a nd your PC 方便的搜索工具：the convenient searching tools联网的超文本协议：the network hypertext protocol光纤通信介绍fiber = fibre光纤, 纤维emerge出现, 形成, 浮现emergence浮现, 出现haul用力拖; n . 拖, 拉, 拖运的距离long-haul 长运距的, 长途的trunk干线, 中继线, 中继线路, 局内线dominate支配, 统治; vi 处于支配地位account账目, 报道; vi . 说明account for 解释, ( 数量等) 占rationale( 某事物的) 基本理由, 理论基础clad穿衣的, (金属)包层,覆盖层, ( 用壳) 包盖bundle捆, 束endoscopy内窥术sil ica石英, 二氧化硅publication发表, 出版物cite引用, 举( 例) community 团体, 社会inevitable不可避免的, 必然的, 合情合理的evolve使发展, 推论; vi . 进展, 发展, 进化figure外形, 图形, 人物, 数字fragi le脆的, 易碎的marketplace市场barrier隔板, 障碍, 界限formidable可怕的, 难以应付的, 庞大的consequence结果, 结论accelerate加速rugged强壮的, 艰苦的threshold门槛, 阈, 阈限gal lium aluminum arsenide 镓铝砷激光器photodetector光电探测器, 光电检测器project设计, 抛出; n . 项目, 方案rel iabil ity可靠性trial( 好坏、性能等的) 试验AT& T(American Telephoneand Telegraph Company) 美国电话电报公司commitment作为, 赞助, 委托intercity城市之间的, 市际的gigabit吉比特, 千兆比特spectral pure a . 光谱纯的distributed-feedback(DFB) laser 分布反馈激光器potential潜力, 可能prominent突出的, 杰出的, 重要的metropoli tan首都的, 主要城市的hierarchy 分类等级upgrade使升级wideband n . 宽频带, 宽波段entertainment招待, 娱乐broadband n . 宽频带, 宽波段feasible可实行的, 行得通的, 可能的standard标准光纤通信:optical fiber communications 光源：light source 波长：wavelength激光器：laser 色散：dispersion 传输介质：transmission medium多模光纤：multi-mode fiber 长途干线：long-houl trunks 单模光纤：singer-mode fiber 带宽：bandwidth 带宽用户：wideband subscriber 纤维光学：fiber-optics商用技术：commercial technologe 门限电流：threshod current光检测器：photodetector 波分复用：wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络：fiber-optic network 视频带宽：video bandwidth长途传输：long distance transmission 中继距离：repeater spacing已装光纤的总长度：the total length of installed fiber长途通信系统：long-haul telecommunication system低衰减的石英纤维：the low-loss silica fiber衰减接近瑞利极限的光纤：fibers with losses approaching the Rayleigh limit室温下的门限电流：room temperature threshold currents较长波长区：the longer wavelength region 用户接入工程：subscriber access project 部件性能和可靠性的改进：improvements in component performance and reliability已安装的光纤系统的数据速率：data rates for installed fibre optic system每秒吉比特：gigabit per second range 波分复用：wavelength multiplexing带宽用户环路系统：widebend subscriber loop system多纤连接器：multifibre connectors 设计寿命：projected lifetime光源：light source 分布反馈式激光器：distributed-feedback laser信息容量：information capacity 交换体系：switching hierarchy带宽业务：broadband services同步数字系列hierarchy体系, 分层结构synchronous同步的approve批准, 审订, 通过tributary支流的, 从属的, 辅助的map绘制, 设计, 映射, 变换node节点, 结embark从事, 开始搞provision准备, 预备essence本质,核心in essence 本质上, 实质上advanced先进的, 前进的, 高深的maintenance维护, 保养approximately近似的, 大约地procedure过程, 步骤, 程序, 手续overlay覆盖层, 涂盖层accommodate 提供, 容纳unify使一致, 使一体configure使成形, 使具形体, 构成gateway门口, 入口, 通道mode方式, 样式, 模式variety变化, 多样化, 各种各样cornerstone基石, 柱石, 基础permanent永久的, 持久的lease 出租virtual虚的, 假想的, 虚拟的container容器section节, 段, 部分dimensional维的, 度的marker记号, 符号, 标志intact未经触动的( 地) ,完整的( 地) , 未受损的(地) capacity容量, 能力, 容纳量distinct不同的, 有区别的, 清晰的, 明显的readily很快地, 容易地, 简便地, 直接地accessible可接入的overhead开销, 经常性的开支assemble 集合, 装配, 聚集同步数字系统：synchronous digital hierarchy 国际标准：international standard信号格式：signal format 网络节点接口：network node interface支路信号：tributary signals 数字交叉连接：digital cross-connection网络管理：network management 网络维护：network maintenance网络运营者：network operators 传输速率：transmission rate支路映射：tributary mapping 灵活性：flexibility 用户业务：subscriber services覆盖层：overlay levels 制造商：manufacturer同步传输帧：synchronous transmission frame 线路终端复用器：line terminal multiplex er 分插复用器：add-drop multiplexer 再生中继器：regenerator灵敏度：sensitivity 虚容器：virtual container 成帧字节：framing bytes段开销：section overhead 端到端传输：end-to-end transmission误码监视：error monitoring 信号处理节点：signal processing nodes净负荷：payload 指针：pointer 同步传输系统：synchronous transmission system 覆盖nni的标准：the standard covering the NNI国际标准接口：the international standard interface直接同步复用：direct synchronous multiplexing灵活的通信联网：flexible telecommunication networking点对点的传输技术：point-to-point transmission technology先进的网络管理：advanced network management不同厂家提供的设备：the equipment supplied by different manmufacturersSDH提供的灵活性：the flexibility provided by SDH同步复用设备的运营者：operator of synchronous multiplexers电信联网：telecommunication networking支路信号：tributary signals 维护能力：maintenance capabilities统一的电信网络基础结构：unified telecommunication network infrastructure组件：building blocks 终端复用器：terminal multiplexer贯通方式：through-mode fashion 同步数字交叉链接：synchronous DXC可变带宽：arying bandwidth 各个支路信号：individual tributary signals传输系统：transport system 光载体：optical carrier二维图形：2-dimensional map 传输次序：the order of transmission波分复用visionary幻想家, 梦想家contribute捐献, 贡献significant重大的, 效果显著的, 具有特殊意义的property所有物, 房产, 所有权fundamental基础的, 重要的, 本性的span跨过, 延伸twinkle闪烁, 闪耀, 眨眼equivalent相同的, 同等traffic交通, 通信量, 交易ample充足的, 充分的, 宽敞的evidence证据, 证词phenomena单数为p h en omen o n n . 现象unify使一致, 使化一, 统一video电视的, 视频的, 录像的striking 引人注意的, 显著的advance前进, 提升, 进展magni tude广大, 巨大, 重要corresponding符合的, 对应的,一致的～ly adv . commercial商业的, 商务的demonstrate示范, 展示, 演示rainbow虹, 彩虹approximate近似的, 大概的～ly adv . boost上推, 增加, 提高el iminate除去, 淘汰considerable相当大的, 相当多的simultaneous同时发生的,同时存在的,同时的～ly adv . equalization相等, 均等, 平等optimize乐观的考虑, 使尽可能完善extraordinary非常的, 特别的, 非凡的exacting苛求的, 严格的differentiation分化, 变异, 演变medical医学的, 医术的, 医疗的infrastructure基础, 基础结构exponential指数的, 幂的constitute构成, 组成, 设立majority多数, 半数以上in this regard 在这一点上, 关于此事flexible易弯曲的, 可变通的, 灵活的domain领域, 领地, 范围wrapper包装者, 包装物, 覆盖物standardize使与标准比较, 使合标准, 使标准化twofold两倍的, 两重的identify使等同于, 识别, 鉴定unveil使公诸于众, 揭露, 展出microscopic显微镜的, 微小的, 细微的implement贯彻, 完成, 履行sophisticate使复杂, 使精致intell igence智力, 只能, 理解力router路由器restoration恢复, 复位, 复原aspect样子, 外表, 方面enormous巨大的, 庞大的metropoli tan大城市的, 大都会的materialize使物质化, 使具体化residential居住的, 长住的, 居留的deploy展开, 调度, 部署对光特性的理解：the understanding of the property of light基本重要性：the fundamental important想象今天的通信系统：to imagine the communication system of today光的高速公路：the highway of light巨量的信息：the massive amount of information采用通信新技术：to adopt new communication technology大量的视频信息：the large amounts of video information波分复用：the wave divide multiplexing只发送单个波长：to send only one wavelength传输大量的波长：to transmit a large amount of wavelength无差错传输：the error-free transmission 自愈特性：the self-healing propertys 直接接入光网络：to access directly to the optial network视频信息：the video information导致WDM革命的主要进展：the major advance that led to the revolution光放大器的发明：the invention of the optical amplifier下一段光纤：the next span of fiber提高所有波长信号的功率：to boost the signal power of all wavelength在光放大器方面的进展：the advances in optical amplifier增益均衡技术的发展：the development of gain equalization techniques多波长传输：the multiple-wavelength transmission无线系统的增长：the growth of various application各种各样的业务：the wide various application处理各种业务类型：to handle various types of traffic全光交叉连接：the all-optical cross-connect寻呼系统的发展means方法, 手段, 工具advantag优势, 利益availabi lity可用性, 可得性, 有效, 在场assume假定, 设想dramatic戏剧的,鲜明的consequence结果, 后果essential本质的, 必不可少的complement补充, 补足message同……通信联系, 发信号传达sophisticated复杂的, 尖端的embryonic胚胎的, 开始的paging寻呼acoustical听觉的, 声学的premise( 复) 房屋( 及附属建筑) switchboard交换台perpetual永远的, 永恒的extension延伸, 扩大unquestionable毫无疑问的, 确实的miniaturization小型化instantaneous瞬间的, 即刻的complex复杂的, 综合的dedicate奉献, 把……用在……oblige迫使, 责成designate指明, 指定beep发嘟嘟声substantial多的, 实质的agglomeration成团, 联片tributary附属, 辅助portable轻便的, 手提的cellular蜂窝状的packet一小批, 分组quali tative质量的geostationary与地球相对位置保持固定不动的geostationary satel lite ( 同步) 通信卫星quasi准, 半( 前缀) penalty障碍, 不利后果antenna 天线compensate补偿, 赔偿preference偏爱, 优先prohibitive禁止的, 抑制的proximity最近, 接近segment部分, 切片通信手段：communication means 被叫人：called person紧急通信：urgent communications 移动电话网：mobile telephone network电话交换台：telephone switchboard 寻呼业务：paging service电子电路：electronic circuitry 无线传输：wireless transmission无线发射机：wireless transmitter 个人代码：personal codes 服务区：service area 单向通信：one-way communication 寻呼用户：paging users 顾客：customer技术进步：technological progress 系统的效率：efficiency of the system专用的无线网络：dedicated wireless network 终端设备：terminal equipment全球覆盖：global coverage 无线增益：gain of the antenna 空间站：space station 通信网络的运行：the operation of a communication network有线的和移动的电话网络：the wired and mobile telephone network光和声音的信号装置：optical and acoustical signaling devices本地电话交换台的接线员：the operator of a local telephone switchboard第一代寻呼系统：the first generation of paging system利用无线传输的寻呼系统：the paging system using wireless transmission专用的无线接收机：the dedicated radio receiver社会和经济效益：social and economic advantages电子电路的小型化：the miniaturization of electronic circuitry价格效率比：cost efficiency 小型无线电接收机：the miniature radio receiver显示能力：display capability 全球覆盖：global coverage空间站的天线增益：the space station antenna gain地球同步轨道卫星：geostationary orbit satellite用户终端：user terminal蜂窝式移动电话系统cellular细胞的, 蜂窝状的, 单元的mobile运动的deploy 展开, 使用, 推广应用operational操作( 上) 的, 工作的,使用的limitation界限, 极限, 局限性, 能力有限conventional传统的, 普通的, 会议的performance执行, 完成, 性能, 特性al location配置, 分布, 规定federal联邦的, 联合的;Federal Communications Commission (FCC)美国联邦通信委员会approach向……接近, 探讨; n . 接近,手段,方法al locate分配, 配给; n . 分配, 配给物geographic地理的, 地区的hop使跳过microprocessor微处理机, 微处理器minicompute小型计算机feature形状, 特色, 部件, 零件Large-Scale Integrated (LSI) circuit 大规模集成电路transceiver收发两用机advanced在前面的, 高级的, 先进的encourage鼓励, 赞助, 促进pursue追赶, 追踪, 追求, 继续authorize授权, 委托, 允许feasibi li ty现实性, 可行性severe严重的, 困难的, 简练的vicinity附近, 邻近extend延伸, 扩展multipath多路, 多途径; a . 多路的, 多途径的fading.衰落, 消失, 衰减multipath fading 多径衰落cell 小房间, 蜂房的巢窒, 单元site地点, 基地, 场所coordinate配合的, 协调的; vt . 使配合, 调整switch开关, 接线器, 交换机;交换, 转换interface边界, 接口zone区域, 范围, 环带billing计费subsystem 系统的分部, 子系统, 辅助系统simultaneous同时发生的, 同时做的simultaneously administration管理, 经营supervision监督, 管理wireline 金属线路, 有线线路radius半径范围, 半径, 径向射线蜂窝式移动电话：cellular mobile telephone 服务性能：services performance频谱：frequency spectrum频带：frequency band微处理器：microprocessor移动手机：mobile unit广播业务：broadcast servise天线：antenna子系统：subsystems移动用户：mobile subscriber 服务能力：service capability利用率：utilization带宽：bandwidth 单边带：single-sideband扩频：spread spectrum 大规模集成电路：large scale integrated circuits蜂窝点：cellular site蜂窝交换机：cellular switch无线机架：radio cabinet呼叫处理：call processing频谱利用率：frequency spectrum utilization有限的指定频带：the limited assigend ferquency band 服务区：servise area复杂的特性和功能：complicated features and functions大规模集成电路技术：large-scale integraesd circuit technology试验性的蜂窝系统：developmental cellular system中央协调单元：central coordinating element 蜂窝管理：cellular administration传统移动电话的运行限制：operational limitiation of conventional mobile telephone syst em 有限的服务能力：limitied service capability无线通信行业：radio communcation industry可用的无线电频谱：available radio frequency spectrum所分配的频带：the allocated frequency band 移动收发信机：mobile transceiver技术上的可行性：techological feasibility 严格的频谱限制：severe spectrum limitations 调频广播业务：FM broadcasting services 传播路径衰耗：propagration path loss多径衰耗：multipath fading 电话公司地方局:telephone company zone offices全球移动通信系统GSMpersonalize使个人化convenient便利的, 方便的rapidity快, 迅速severe严格的, 严重的restrict限制, 约束vary改变, 变化, 不同coaxial同轴的, 共轴的interface分界面, 接口conversion变化, 转化complex合成的, 复杂的, 综合的spectrum谱, 频谱vex [ veks ] v . 使烦恼, 使恼火al location分配, 配给generation代, 一代dominate支配, 统治cellular多孔的, 蜂窝状的Simultaneous come into play 同时发生的, 一齐的起作用interference干涉, 打扰maximum最大量, 极限hexagon六角形, 六边形transceiver无线电收发信机register记录器, 寄存器charge要价, 收费uplink上行链路downlink下行链路access接近, 进入burst 突发, 一阵迸发overhead管理费, 开销handover移交, 越区切换algorithm算法entire整个的, 全部的roam漫步, 漫游in addition to 除……之外facsimi le传真in concert 一致, 一齐perspective远景, 前途compatible适合的, 兼容的个人通信personal communication 通信标准communcation standrads固定电话业务fixed telephone services 网络容量network capability移动交换中心mobile switching center 国际漫游international roaming宽带业务broadband services 接口转换interface conversion频谱分配frequency allocation 模拟方式analogue mode蜂窝通信原理cellular communcation principle 拥塞jamming蜂窝裂变cellular splitting 基站base station 寄存器register收费功能billing function 接入方法access method突发脉冲传输方式brusty transimission mode 管理信息overhead information切换算法handover algorithms 短消息服务short message services技术规范technical specification 全接入的通信系统total aceess communcation system global mobile communcation system 全球移动通信系统time division multiple access 时分多址facsimile and short message services 传真和短消息服务fixed communcation networks 固定通信网络a more personalized system 更加个性化的系统the cost and quality of the link 链路的价格和质量market growth 市场的发展fixed telephone service 固定电话服务coxial cable 同轴电缆interface convision 接口转换cellular communcation priciple 蜂窝通信原则frequency reuse and cell splitting 频率复用和蜂窝裂变cochannel interference 共信道干扰theoretical spectual capability 理论上的频谱容量micro-cellular system 微蜂窝系统base station transceiver 基站收发信机subscriber register 用户寄存器burst transmission mode 突发脉冲传输模式overhead information 开销信息advanced handover algorithms 先进的切换算法facsimile and short message services 传真和短消息服务the GSM technique specications GSM技术规范说明电路交换与分组交换destination目的地, 终点allocate分配, 分派, 配给release释放, 放松, 发布jargon行话, 土语manipulate处理, 操纵seize抓住, 占领, 俘获proceed进行, 继续inform 通知, 告诉intervention干预, 干涉, 防碍subnet子网, 分网block一批, 一组, 一块header头, 头部checksum检验和, 检验项regard与……有关, 涉及at tach缚, 系, 捆entirely完全地, 彻底地accordingly相应地queue行列, 长队variat ion变动, 变化, 变更incur招致, 惹起guarantee保证, 担保steady稳定的, 平稳的, 不变的amort ize缓冲, 分摊bursty突发性, 突发randomness 随机, 机遇constraint强迫, 强制, 制约relatively相对地, 比较地response回答, 响应dedicated专用的assign分配, 指派, 委派util ization利用dynamically动态地, 有生气地benefit利益, 好处, 恩惠simultaneously同时地, 同时发生consecutive连续地, 连贯地pipeline用管道输送procedure过程, 步骤entity存在, 实体电路交换circuit switching 分组交换packet switching 报文交换message switching 子网subnet 信头header 目的地址destination address 误差控制error control 存储转发方式store-and-forward manner 突发性bursty传输时延transimission delay 中间交换设备intermediate switching equipment 交换技术switching technique返回信号return signal 报文处理机message processor给定最大长度given maximum length 信息转移information transfer随机性random专用电路dedicated circuit 电路利用率channel ultilizationthe capability of soring or manipulating user's data 存储和处理用户数据的能力the special signaling message 特定的信令信息a well defined block df data callde amessage 被精心定义的称为报文的数据块the information regarding the source and destination address 涉及源和目的地址的信息the computer referred to a message processor 叫做报文处理器的计算机the store-and-forward transmission technique 存储转发传输技术the dynamic allocation of bandwith 带宽的动态分配the overall transmission delay of message 报文整个的传输时延switching technique 交换技术ciruit switching 电路交换message switching 报文交换total path of connected lines 连线的整个通路source-destination pair 源到目的地的一对communication parties 通信各方transmission unit 传输单元intial connection cost incurred in setting up the circuit 在建立电路时的起初连接成本low delay constraint required by the user 用户所需的最短时延的限制the fixed dedicateded end-to-end circuit 固定专用的端到端电路low channel ultization 低的电路利用率异步转移模式ATMasynchronous异步的multiplex多路复用initial 最初的, 开始的universal宇宙的, 普遍的, 通用的packet小包, 分组irrespective不考虑的, 不顾的underlying在下的, 基础的dual双的, 二重的identification识别, 鉴定, 验明virtual虚的simplicity简单, 简明protocol草案, 协议cell小房间, 信元, 小区megabit兆比特recommendation推荐, 建议ratify批准, 认可forum论坛, 讨论会expedite加快, 促进specification规范, 说明书approximation近似traditional传统的, 惯例的equivalent相当的, 等效的dynamical能动的, 动态的rigidly坚硬的, 僵硬的occupy占领, 占用infrastructure基础, 基础结构coordinate使同等, 协调enthusiam热情, 积极性impact冲击, 效果, 影响due to 由于particular 特殊的, 特定的variable易变的, 可变的essential本质的, 必不可少的simplify简化, 精简optimum 最佳条件statistical统计的, 统计学的private私人的, 个人的upheaval激变, 剧变advent出现, 到来analogue模拟异步转移模式asynchronous 逻辑信道logical channel 虚电路virtual circuits虚路径virtual paths 建议recommendation 网络层network level业务与应用层service and application 虚连接virtual connection信息高速公路information superhigh way 点播电视video-on-demand统计复用statistical multiplexing 数字化的信息digital information标识符identifer 协议protocols 网络节点network node宽带网broadband network ATM论坛ATM forum 面向未来future-proofed图象编码image encodeing 虚拟专用网virtual private network数据处理data processing 被叫做信元的短的分组short packets called cells每秒几百兆比特的速率bit rates of several hundred megabits a second独特的复用方法unique multiplexing method任何两个终端之间的物理连接the physical connection between any two terminals交互式的视频业务interactive video services多媒体业务的自然载体 a nature vehicle for multimedia services运营者和用户当前和未来的要求the current and future requirement of both perators a nd users 高比特率信道的交换技术the technique for switching high bit rate channel 异步转换模式asychornous transfer mode复用和交换技术multiplexing and switching technique所承载的传输类型the underlying type of transmission 双重标识dual identification 虚电路virtual circuit 虚路径virtual path信元在网络节点上的转移the transfer of cells to the network nodes每秒几百爪比特hundreds megabits a secondI.121建议recommendation I.121 服务质量the quality of service与实际需求成比例in proportion to the exact requirement网络所传送的应用和业务the applications and service transported over a network构成虚网络的能力the ability to construct virtual networks低价高效的利用网络设施cost-effective use of infrastructure面向未来的future-proofed协调传送不同业务的不同网络coordinating different networks carrying different service s 未来的信息高速公路的基本部件essential components of future information sup erhighways 统计复用statistical multiplexing资源的最佳使用optimum use of resources 虚拟专用网virtual private networks 多媒体Multimediadescribe描述, 形容mixture混合, 混合物consequent作为结果的, 随之发生的confusion混乱, 混乱状态opportunity机会, 良机literal ly逐字地, 字面地in a sense 从某种意义上说immerse沉浸, 使陷入environment环境, 周围presentation呈现, 展示visual视觉的audio听觉的, 声音的enormous巨大的, 庞大的facility设备, 工具majority多数moni tor监视器mature成熟的represent描述, 讲述compression压缩, 浓缩immense广大的, 巨大的photograph照片professional职业的, 专业的definition 定义, 清晰度algorithm算法at tempt尝试, 试图upgrade升级, 上升inferior劣等的, 差的challenge 挑战pixel像素, 像元archi tecture结构, 组织trunk干线server服务器instantly立刻, 即刻estimate估计交互环境interactive environment 视频压缩video compressin高清晰度电视high definition television 数字信号处理器digital signal processor点播业务on-demand services 视频服务器video servers硬件、软件和应用hardware,software and applications 存储storage全活动图象full motion picture 视频编码器vision encodermixture of hardware,software and applications 硬件、软件和应用层interactive environment 交互环境personal desk top computers 个人桌面电脑。
通信类常用的英语词汇.doc
通信类常用的英语词汇（表记录的）插入修改添加删除InsertModify, updateAddDelete（拨号后）拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone（程序,进程）调度Dispatch（程序安装的）序列号Serial Number SN（单板）不在位Not-in-position（单板等）插入/拔出Plug/Unplug（发货）附件，辅助设备Accessories（话务员）为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension（话务员帮）接通（电话）Put Through（计算机上）主板,母板Mother-Board（界面）刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Commissioning Site(判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(试运行前的)开通调测Commissioning PG（相）邻（信）道干扰Adjacent-channel interference(移动电话)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution Frame MDF(中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release1800MHz频段的数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz DCS1 8002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code 2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching Board DB2M3 型不对称数字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2500伏兆欧表（测绝缘电阻用500V Meg-ohmmeter (used to measure the insulation resistance)5合1拼板5 In 1 Boarda. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMa ximizeMinimizea.板，祼板b.板卡，单板BoardCarda.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication Netw orkLocal Area Network LNLCNLANa.本局（交换局）b.本局（交换、传输等通用）Home exchangeHome office a.处理（呼叫，通信）b.处理（问题、意外）c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreat menta.单选框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution Television HDTVa.挂起b.恢复（被挂起的）SuspendResume RESa.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局（交换）b.局（交换、传输等通用）ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryManda torya.拉手条（单板）b.空面板（单板）Handle BarBlank Panela.配件b.部件c.组件d.附件e.备件FittingsPartsComponentsAccessoriesSp are Partsa.配置b.分配c.指配（几个词在不同产品可能用法不一样）ConfigurationAlloc ation, DistributionProvisioning, Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEnd POIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twist ed PairUnshielded Twisted PairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cable Thi cknet (cable) UTPSTPa.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerL ist Server FNSa.优先(用户)b.普通c.立即Prior OrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (VAS)New ServiceA/B线A Wire/B Wire AB04A/B线中继A Wire/B Wire Trunk ABTA/D,D/A混合转换器A/D And D/A Combined ConverterADSL-高速因特网接入ADSL-High-Speed Internet AccessASIC及专用电路芯片ASIC And Special ChipsATM 适配层ATM Adaptation Layer AALA通道A channelBCCH(频率)分配BCCH Allocation BABNC T型接头BNC T ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头BNC ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头（阳）BNC Male ConnectorBNC同轴插拔头（阴）BNC Female ConnectorBNC终接器BNC TerminatorBSS操作维护应用部分BSS Operation and Maintenance Application Part BSSOMAPBTS的站址管理BTS Address Management BTSMBTS管理Base Transceiver Station Management BTSMB通道顺序号B channel sequence number BSNB型机机柜C&C08 B CabinetCAMEL应用部分CAMEL Application Part CAPCATV相关配件CATV Related FittingsD-Link 说明书D-link SpecificationsD-Link 网络驱动软盘D-link Network Drive Floppy DiskD通道链路接入协议Link Access Protocol for D channel LAPDD通路上链路接入规程Link Access Procedure of D-Channel LAPDE/M 信令方式Ear and Mouth Signaling E＆ME/M中继E＆M Trunk EMTE[线]和M[线]信令系统E and M Signaling SystemE3子复用设备E3 sub-Multiplexer E3MEMI磁珠EMI BeadsEMI滤波器EMI FilterFC型连接器Full Contact ConnectorF突发脉冲F burstG：产生幀码A：幀校准Z：零串抑制P：极性转换A：告警C：时钟恢复H：幀同步O：局信令G: Generation of Frame Code; A: Alignment of Fra me; Z: Zero-String Suppression; P: Polarity Conversion; A: Alarm; C: Clock Recovery; H: Hunt During Reframe; O: Office Signaling GA ZPACHOGPRS隧道协议GPRS Tunneling Protocol GTPGPRS无线资源业务接入点GPRS Radio Resources service access point GRRGPRS移动管理和会话管理GPRS Mobility Management and Session Man agement GMM/SMGPRS移动性管理GPRS Mobility Management GMMGPRS移动性管理服务接入点逻辑链路控制LLC to GPRS Mobility Management service access point LLGMMGPRS支持节点GPRS Support Node GSNGPS Global Positioning SystemGSM AM 主控板AM Process Board GAMPGSM16路E1中继接口板16 E1 Interface Board GE16GSM产品家族Full product family for GSM networksGSM的Q3协议GSM Q3 protocol Q3GSM公众陆地移动网GSM Public Land Mobile Network GSM PLMN GSM回波抵消板,提供EC-POOL方式的回波抵消功能Echo Canceler Pool GE CPGSM移动台GSM Mobile Station GSM MSH4数字宽带通道H4 digital broadband channel H4HLR数据库HLR Database HDBIC起拔器IC ExtractorIMEI的黑表Black list (of IMEI)IMEI的灰名单Grey list (of IMEI)Internet消息接入协议Internet Message Access Protocol IMAPIN交换管理IN Switching Management IN-SMIP 电话IP PhoneIP 多路广播技术IP Multicasting TechnologyIP广播业务Internet protocol multicast IP-MIP旁路IP BypassISDN A通道ISDN A channelISDN 的基群速率接口ISDN Primary Rate Interface, 2048 Kb/s (30B+ D)PRAISDN用户部分ISDN User Part ISUPISDN用户部分（七号信令）ISDN User Part (SS7) ISUPISDN用户小交换机ISDN PBX ISPBXITU电信标准化组ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-TMAC业务接入点MAC Service Access Point MSAPMAC业务数据单元MAC Service Data Unit MSDUMFC收号错MFC Number-Receiving ErrorModem 驱动软盘Modem Drive Floppy DiskMSC处理模块MSC Processing Module MPMMTP路由确认测试MTP Route Verification Test MRVTN0.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPNo.7共路信令Common Channel Signaling No.7 CCS7No.7信令ISDN用户部分Integrated Services User Part ISUPN-PDU使用的协议控制信息压缩算法标识Identifier of the protocol control information compression algorithm used for the N-PDU PCOMPN级Level-N L-NOEM产品专用物料Special Materials for OEM ProductsPCB布线PCB LayoutPCB耗尽PCB Used-UpPCU-BSC间信令链路Pcu-Bsc Signaling Link PbSLPDH物理接口PDH Physical Interface PPIPPM parts per million PPMPTO选择类别PTO Option Class Item POCPVC胶带PVC TapePVC线槽安装组件PVC Trough Installation ComponentsQ接口适配器Q Interface Adapter QARJ45 连接头压线钳RJ45 Connector Clamping ToolRJ45 连接头制作工具RJ45 connector clamping toolRJ45插头RJ45 ConnectorSBS网管系统SBS Management Network SBSMNSBS系列SDH光传输系统出厂检验报告Delivery inspection report on SDH optical Transmission system of SBS seriesSCCP编路控制SCCP Routing Control SCRCSCCP管理SCCP Management SCMGSCCP路由验证测试SCCP Routing Verification Test SRVTSC型连接器Square Couple ConnectorSDH管理网络SDH Management Network SMNSDH设备时钟SDH equipment clock SECSMA同轴中继自环电缆SMA Coaxial Trunk Self-loop CableSMT胶SMT GlueTU指针丢失TU loss of pointerT型头T ConnectorVLR数据库VlR Database VDBVT组VT groupWindows开放系统结构Windows Open System Architecture WOSA Xmodem协议Xmodem ProtocolX窗口X Windowμ-A律转换μ-A Law Conversion阿尔卡特(法) Alcatel (France)阿伦方差Allan Variance AVAR爱尔兰(话务) Erlang ERL爱立信Ericsson安保自动化系统Security Automation System SAS安全超文本传输协议Secure Hypertext Transport Protocol SHTTP 安全地Safety Ground安全帽Safety Helmet安全筛选Security Screening SEC安全套层Secure Sockets Layer SSL安装板、安装条、安装架Installation Board/Bar/Bracket安装成套件Suite of Installation Parts安装成套件（工具包）Installation Kit安装件Installation Parts安装支架Installing support按次付费Pay-Per-View按键（话机）Push-Button (Phone)按键电话适配器Key Telephone Adapters KTA按键开关Button Switch按键脉冲话机Pulse Phone Set按目标选择路由Destination Call Routing DCR按钮Push- Button PB按时间选择路由Time Dependent Routing TDR按用户的规定选路User-Defined Routing UDR按月付费Monthly Payment八-二进制编码Octal-Binary Coded八位位组字节,八位字节Octet拔钉锤Claw Hammer拔号间隔超时，数位间超时Interdigit Timeout拜访MSC Visit (visited) MSC VMSC拜访PLMN Visited PLMN VPLMN拜访位置寄存器Visitor Location Register VLR拜访用户位置存储器Visitor Location Register VLR班长Chief Operator板名条Board Name Plate板位Board Position版本Version VER版权Copyright办公活动Office Activity办公自动化系统Office Automation System OAS半菱形天线Half Rhombic Antenna半双工Half-Duplex半双工传输Half-Duplex Transmission半速Half rate HR半速率Half Rate TCH/H半速率(话务)信道Half-rate Traffic Channel半永久连接Semi-Permanent Connection半自动核对Semi-Automatic Checking帮助程序Help Application包级过滤Packet Level Filtering包装材料Packing Material包装拆器,分组装拆器,数据包装拆器Packet Assembler/Dis-assembler PAD 保安单元Security Unit保护Protection保护单元protection unit保护倒换计数Protection Switching Count PSC保护(接)地Protection Ground/grounding保护模式Protection Mode保护器件及配件Protective Parts And Fittings保护时间Guard time保护协议信令Protection Protocol Signaling保留/备用路由Reserved Route保留/备用频道Reserved Channel保留的，尚未使用的Reserved RES保险带Safety Belt保险管,保险丝Fuse保险管座Fuse Base保修单Warranty Bill报表格式Report Format报文传送及存储单元Message-Transmission and Storage Unit报文交换Message Switching报文结尾End of Message EOM北美的PCM二次群系统T-2北美的PCM一次群系统T-1北美与日本电视制式National Television System Committee NTSC贝尔通信实验室Bellcore备份Backup备份不间断电源Standby UPS备份原则Redundancy concept备链路Standby Link备用比特Spare bit X备用方式Standby Mode背板，母板Backplane （减少用Motherboard）BKP背景色Background Color背面Rear Face背面布线Back Wiring倍频器Frequency Doubler倍增Pair Gain被测系统Implementation Under Test ITU被叫Called (不用Callee)被叫/主叫方地址Called/Calling Party Address被叫地址不全Called Address Incomplete被叫付费，反向计费Reverse Charging REV被叫挂机Called Onhook被叫号码显示（补充业务）Connected Line identification Presentation CO LP被叫号码限制（补充业务）Connected Line identification Restriction COL R被叫会晤层用户Called SS-User被叫集中付费Freephone FPH被叫线路识别表示Connected Line Identification Presentation COLP被叫线路识别限制Connected Line Identification Restriction COLR被叫应答Called Party Answer被叫用户号码Called Number被叫原籍网Called Home Network被切换到的MSC The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a basic Handover MSC-B被切换到的第三方MSC（后续切换）The MSC to which the MS is handed over in a subsequent Handover MSC-B’本地/长途合用交换机, 市话/长话合用交换机Combined Local/Toll Exchange本地PLMN Local PLMN LPLMN本地打印机Local Printer本地多点分配业务Local Multipoint Distribution Service LMDS 本地分配网络Local Distribution Network LDN本地管理终端Local Management Terminal LMT本地回路Local Loop本地交换机Local exchange（LE）本地交换局,市话局Local Exchange本地接入和传输区域Local Access and Transport Area LATA本地接入转换区Local Access Transform Area LATA本地节点时钟Local Node Clock LNC本地网络Local Network LN本地维护终端Local Maintenance Terminal LMT本地线对增容Local Pair Gain LPG本地移动台识别码Local Mobile Station Identity LMSI本地移动用户识别号Local Mobile Subscriber Identity LMSI本地自动消息记帐Local Automatic Message Accounting LAMA 本端Home Terminal本建筑物以外的,机房以外的, Off-Premises本局呼叫Home Exchange Call本群Home Group本网Home Network本站Home Station泵激光器pump laser比较器Comparing Unit, Comparer COMP比特(二进制信息单位) Bit比特,(二进制)位Binary Digit bit比特插入Bit Insertion比特传输速率,位传输速率Bit Transmission Rate比特定时,位定时Bit Timing比特分配信号Bit Allocation Signal BAS比特间插奇偶校验Bit Interleaved Parity BIP比特交错传输Interleaved Bit Transmission比特流,位流Bit Stream比特率容差Bit Rate Error Tolerance比特误码率,误码率Bit Error Rate BER笔记本电脑Notebook PC闭合用户群Closed User Group CUG闭塞Block闭塞解除信号Unblocking Signal UBL闭塞证实信号Blocking-Acknowledgement Signal BLA闭锁码(闭合用户群补充业务) Interlock Code (CUG SS) IC闭锁全部去话Barring of All Outgoing Calls BAOC避雷器,避雷针Lightning Arrester边界关口Border Gateway BG边收边发Receiving While Sending边缘交换网单元Skirt Network Unit GSNU编程器Programming Device编号计划,编号方案Numbering Plan编辑框Edit Box编码Encoding编码开关Code Switch编码器/译码器Coder/Decoder C/D扁平电缆Flat Cable扁三相插座Flat Three-phrase Socket便携机, 便携式计算机Portable Computer变频器General Inverter GI变频设备Frequency Conversion Equipment变速率码Variable Rate Code VRCBLP变压器Transformer标称值Nominal Value标签Label标识符Identifier标题开始Start of Heading SOH标题校验序列Header Check Sequence HCS标志Flag F标志、说明、装饰Sign, Description, Decoration标准ETSI机柜Standard ETSI Rack标准PC话务台Standard PC Console标准插座Standard Socket标准件Standard component标准清晰度电视Standard Definition TV SDTV标准通用标记语言Standard Generalized Markup Language SGML 标准总线Standard Bus表面声波Surface Acoustic Wave SAW表面贴电感器SMT Inductors表面贴装（生产）Surface mounting technology SMT表示层Presentation Layer表头Gauge Outfit别名Alias并/串变换Parallel/Serial Conversion P/S并柜Combined cabinet并联Connect In Parallel并席Parallel Position病毒特征Virus Characteristic拨号程序（上网）Dial-up Program拨号脉冲Dial Pulse DP拨号脉冲方式Pulse Dialing Mode拨号音Dial Tone DT拨号早释Dialing Release Early拨码开关/扳键开关/拨动开关/乒乓开关Toggle switch波长转换wavelength conversion波导waveguide波分复用Wavelength-Division Multiplex WDM波分复用光发射模块WDM fiber optic transmitter module波分复用器Wavelength Division Multiplexer波分器件wave-division component波峰焊Wave-Soldering波峰焊机Crest Welder波特Baud波纹管, 皮老虎Bellows剥线钳Cable Peeler, Wire Stripper播放Broadcast，Play薄膜开关Thin Film Switch补充业务supplementary service捕获范围Capture Range捕获时间Capture Time不等长编码Variable Length Coding不对称数字用户线Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line ADSL 不对称线路Asymmetric Line不干胶标签纸Sticky Label Paper不活动性测试Inactivity Test IT不可及前转补充业务Call Forwarding on mobile subscriber Not Reachabl e CFNRc不可用秒unavailable seconds UAS不可用时间unavailable time UAT不连续发送(机制) Discontinuous Transmission(mechanism) DTX不连续接收Discontinuous Reception DRX不同PLMN间GPRS支持节点间的接口Interface between GPRS Support N odes (GSNs) in different PLMNs Gp interface不占用空中通道的呼叫启动Off Air Call Set Up OACSO布拉格光纤反射器Bragg Fiber Reflector BFR布线设计Layout Design步长Step裁纸刀Paper Knife采购导线Purchased Wire参铒erbium-doped参铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers EDFAs参考点Reference Point参考源Reference source残余误码率Residual Bit Error Ratio RBER操作失败operation failure操作台Operation desk操作维护应用部分Operation and Maintenance Application Part OMAP操作维护中心---交换部分Operation and Maintenance Center-Switch par t OMC-S操作与维护链路Operations and Maintenance Link OML槽位Slot Position侧板套件Side Board Kit侧门Side Door测量报告Measurement Report测试板Test Board, Test Card测试光输出功率measuring the optical output power测试设备Test Equipment测试仪Tester层2管理连接Layer2 Management Link L2ML层2中继Layer2 Relay L2R层3移动管理Layer3 Mobility Management L3MM叉车Forklift插板固定器Retainer of plugboard插框，插箱Plug-in Frame插入式Plug-in插入式端子Plug-in terminal插入箱Plug in Box插针Pin插座Socket查看日志View log查看主机数据View data in host差错率Error Rate差线（鸳鸯线）A Wire Contacts Earth, B Wire Contacts Battery 掺铒光纤放大器Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier EDFA长距long haul长卷尺Long Tape常规突发脉冲序列Normal Burst NB场效应管Field Effect Transistor超长距ultra long haul超柔电缆Super Soft Cable超帧Hyperframe撤消移动用户注册Deregister mobile subscriber沉头螺钉Sunk Screw衬板Lining Board成分传感器Component Sensor成品板制成板Finished BoardManufactured Board成套Complete set成套，套件Suite, Set,成套包装材料Package Material Set成套电缆Cable set成套光缆Suite of Fiber Cable成套设备Suite of Equipment成套资料Package of Documentation成型泡沫Contoured foam承插件Socket Component承认,应答Acknowledge承载能力标示单元Bearer Capacity Identity Element BC_IE承载能力信息单元Bearer Capacity Information Element BCIE承载信道Bearer Channel, B Channel承重能力Bearing capacity齿形锁紧垫圈Toothed Lock Washer冲击钻Percussion drill冲击钻头Percussion Drill Hammer抽象语法编码1 Abstract Syntax Notation One ASN.1出厂检验报告Delivery Inspection Report出厂配置报告Delivery Configuration Document出厂验收Leave-factory check and acceptance出局/出中继闭塞Outgoing Blocking出局禁止(补充业务) Call out barring初始化信道分配Initial channel assignment触发检测点-请求Trigger Detection Point-Request TDP-R触发检测点-通知Trigger Detection Point- Notification TDP-N触发检出点Trigger Detection Point TDP触缝Contact Seam穿线框Wire guide穿心电容Feedthru Capacitor传感器Sensor传感式手套Sensor Glove传输扩展单元Transmission Extension unit TEU传输扩展供电单元Transmission Extension power Supply unit TES 传输设备Transmission Equipment传送网transport network串口线Serial Port Line串联Connect in Serial, Cascade Connection创建网元create the NE瓷介电容Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor磁带Magnetic Tape磁带机Tape Drive磁盘阵列设备Disk Array磁芯Magnetic Core磁性材料Magnetic Materials粗缆Thicknet Cable簇控制器Cluster controller存储介质Storage Media存储器，内存Memory存入Deposit存在点point of presence POP锉刀File搭载Piggybacking打包带Straps打印设置Print Setup大力钳Powerful Pliers大密封圈Large Sealing Packing Ring大容量移动电话系统(日本）High-Capacity Mobile Telecommunications Sy stem大小喉箍：Hoop Iron大众呼叫Mass Calling MAS带电操作Hot-line Work带电导线Live Wire带宽(业务)管理bandwidth management带宽间隔bandwidth granularity带区集（磁盘）Stripe Set单板Card单板软件Card Software单板套件Card Suite单层屏蔽双绞线One-layer STP单刀双掷开关Single-pole Double Throw Switch单导体扁平电缆Uniconductor Flat Cable单个联系客体Single Agent Point SAO单个联系控制功能Single Association Control Function SACF单根电缆Cable单机柜Single Cabinet单模Single-mode单模光缆Single-mode Optical Cable单模光纤Single-mode Fiber SMF单片机Single-chip Microcomputer单位间隔unit interval UI单向广播unidirectional broadcast单向通道倒换环Unidirectional Path Switched Ring UPSR单用户单元Single subscriber Unit SU单元unit单元功能Elementary Function EF弹垫, 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer, Retaining Washer当漫游出归属PLMN国家后,锁闭入呼叫Barring of Incoming Calls when Ro aming outside home PLMN Country BIC-Roam挡板，堵板Baffle导电体Conductor导电橡胶Conducting Rubber导轨Guide Rail导航树Navigation tree导热材料Heat Conduction Material导通性Continuity导线Conducting line导线连接器Wire Connector倒换Switching倒换练习器protection exerciser登录注销LoginLogout等待恢复wait to restore等效误码率equibalent bit error ratio EBER低级别业务low priority traffic低级信令转接点Low Level Signaling Transfer Point LSTP低阶lower order LO低阶交叉连接lower order cross connect低阶接口Lower Order Interface LOI低阶开销监视Lower order Path Overhead Monitor LPOM低阶通路/通道Lower order Path LP低阶通路/通道连接Lower order Path Connection LPC低阶通路/通道适配Lower order Path Adaptation LPA低阶通路/通道终结Lower order Path Termination LPT涤纶电容器Dacron Capacitor底板Backplane底盘接地Enclosure Grounding底座Basement, Rack Base地面电路Terrestrial circuit地面系统Terrestrial system地阻Grounding Resistance地阻仪Grounding Resistance Meter递减计数器Count-Down Counter递增计数器Count-Up Counter第一方拆线First-Party Release点到多点时局服务中心Point To Multipoint Service Center PTM-SC点对多点群呼Point to multipoint group call PTM-G点对多点信道广播Point to multipoint multicast PTM-M电笔Test Pencil电池Battery电池室(房) Battery Room电磁能传感器Electromagnetic Sensor电感器Inductor电工材料Electric Material电工刀(刀片) Electrical Knife电工胶带Electrical Adhesive Tape电荷耦合器Charge Coupled Device电化学反应Electrochemical reaction电话耳机Telephone Earpiece电话机Telephone Set电话投票Televoting VOT电话用户部分（七号信令）Telephone User Part (SS7) TUP电机类Electric Machinery电可擦编程只读存储器Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read-Onl y Memory E2PROM电缆，线缆Cable电缆安装成套件Complete-set of Cable Installation Parts电缆安装成套件Suite of Cable Installation Parts电缆电视,有线电视Cable TV电缆调制解调器Cable Modem电缆固定卡Cable Fixed-Caliper电缆固定卡,室内电缆卡Cable Fixed-caliper电缆夹Cable Clamp电缆交接柜Cable Connector Cabinet电缆连接密封材料Weather-Proof Connection PVC Material电缆连接器Cable Connector电缆弯曲半径Cable Bending Radius电缆线孔板Cable Entry Port Card电缆线套Cable Sheath, Cable Shield电缆箱,电缆分线盒Cable Distribution box电烙铁Electric Iron电力电缆Electrical Cable电力室Power Room电力线,动力线Power Line电力载波Power Line Carrier PLC电流传感器Current Sensor电流互感器Current Transformer电路Circuit Cct电路板Circuit Card电路复原信号（TUP）Circuit Reset Signal RSC电路监控消息Circuit Monitor Message CCM电路交换/分组交换混合接口Combined Interface for Circuit/Packet Switc hing电路交换的交换局Circuit Switching Exchange电路交换公共数据网Circuit-Switched Public Data Network CSPDN电路利用率Circuit Usage电路群闭塞的请求Circuit Group Blocking Request CGB电路群监视消息Circuit Group Monitor Message GRM电路群解除闭塞消息Circuit Group Unblocking Message CGU电路群询问Circuit Group Query CQM电路群拥塞信号Circuit Group Congestion Signal CGC电路容量Circuit Capacity电路入口点Circuit Access Point CAP电路识别码Circuit Identification Code CIC电脑话务台Computer console电脑空间Cyberspace电气与电子工程师学会(美) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Enginee rs IEEE电器柜Electric Appliance Cabinet电容器Capacitor电容性Capacitive Load电声器件Electric Acoustic Devices电视会议Videoconference, Videoconferencing电视会议业务Video Conference Service电视机Television电位器Potentiometer电线Wire电信Telecom电信法规Telecom Regulations电信管理网Telecom Management Network TMN电信机构,电信设施Telecom Facilities电信局Telecom Bureau/Office电信年营业额,电信年收入Telecom Revenue电信维护中心Telecom Maintenance Center TMC电信营运者Telecom Carrier电信支撑网Telecommunication Supporting Network电信主管部门,电信管理局Telecommunications Administration电信总局Directorate-General of Telecommunications, DGT电压、电阻和电容等参量Parameter(Voltage, Resistance and Capacitance) VRC电压表Voltmeter电压调整器Voltage Regulator电压告警范围Voltage Alarm Range电压驻波比Voltage Standing Wave Ratio VSWR电影点播Movie On Demand MOD电涌吸收器,过压吸收器Surge Absorber电源Power Supply电源插框Power Plug-in Shelf电源存储器Electric Power Storage EPS电源断,切断电源,电源中断,掉电Power-Off电源分配显示板Power Distribution Display Card电源监控Power Supply Monitoring电源接地Power Ground电源馈线Power Feeder电源连接器Power Connector电源模块Power Module电源软线Power Cord电源系统Power System电支路Electric Tributary ETP电支路插槽Electric Tributary PDH ETP1S电支路接口单元electrical tributary interface units电支路转换器Electric Tributary Transformer ETP1T电子白板Electronic White Board电子表格Electronic Form电子出版Electronic Publishing电子交换系统Electronic Switching System ESS电子期刊E-Journal电子签名Electronic Signature电子商务E-Commerce EC电子数据互换Electronic Data Interchange EDI电子现金Electronic Cash电子信息互换系统Electronic Information Exchange System EIES电子邮件E-Mail, Electronic-Mail电子杂志Electronic Magazine电子资金转帐Electronic Funds Transfer EFT电阻器Resistor垫片Gasket吊环螺栓Eyebolt吊扣Suspension Clasp调测配件Fittings for Commissioning调测整机Debugging Integrated Equipment调度程序Scheduler调度通信系统Dispatch Communication System调幅Amplitude Modulation AM调试Debug调停功能Mediation functions调制/解调Modulator/Demodulator Modulate/Demodulate MODEM 调制解调器Modem掉电Power Failure叠加网Overlay Network RON叠加写盘Overlap Writing顶侧板Top-Side Door顶盖、底盖、盖板Top Cover, Bottom Cover, And Cover Board顶门板Top Door顶面板Top Panel定（方）向增益Directive gain定标频率Beacon frequency定界和定位Delimiter and LocalizationDelimiting and Locating定力矩扳手Torque wrench定时Timing定时参考信号timing reference signal定时传输管理单元Timing/Transmission and Management Unit TMU定时调整控制环Time Adjustment Control Loop定时供给单元synchronization supply unit SSU定时器Timer定时器Timer定时时长Timing Length定时提前量Timing Advance TA定时信号供给系统Timing System定位螺钉Positioning Screw, Set Screw定位片,衬垫Spacer定向天线Directional antenna定向无线电Directional radio定向小区Directional cell定向重试Directed retry定制的,定做的customized, tailored动态带宽分配Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation DBA动态非等级路由选择Dynamic Non-Hierarchical Routing动态服务器页面技术Active Server Pages ASP动态配置Dynamic Configuration动态随机存取存储器Dynamic Random Access Memory DRAM动态信道分配Dynamic Channel Allocation DCA动态信令跟踪Dynamic Signaling Tracing DST动态主机配置协议Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP动作指示符Action Indicator AI抖动Jitter抖动传递特性Jitter transfer function抖动容限Jitter toleration读取值Read-Out Values读中继属性失败Fail To Read Trunk Attribute独立的,自含的,已配套的,设备齐全的Self-Contained独立局，独立交换局Standalone Exchange独立控制信道Standalone dedicated Control Channel SDCCH独立式Standalone独立同步装置Standalone Synchronous Equipment SASE独立系统Stand-Alone System独立于业务的构件Service Independent Building Block SIB独立专用控制信道Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel SDCCH 独石电容Leaded Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor镀铬Chromium Electroplating镀金Gild Electroplating镀镍Nickel Electroplating镀铜Copper Electroplating镀锡Tin Electroplating镀锌Zinc Electroplating镀锌板Galvanized Sheet镀银Silver Electroplating端到端End-To-End ETE端局End Office端口Port短距Short range, short haul短路光纤Short-circuiting Optical Fiber短消息服务（业务）Short Message Service SMS短消息关口MSC Short Message Service Gateway MSC SMS-GSMC短消息关口互连MSC Gateway/Interworking MSC G/IW MSC短消息互联MSC Short Message Service Interworking MSC SMS-IWMSC短消息小区广播Short Message Cell Broadcast SMSCB短消息业务Short Message Service SMS短消息中心Short Message Service Centre SM-SC短消息中心（用于短消息业务）Short Message Center (used for SMS) SM C段section段开销Section Overhead SOH断环broken ring断开Disconnect DISC断开方式Disconnection Mode DM断开模式Disconnected Mode DM断开请求Disconnect Request DR断链Broken Link断纤fiber cut断续比,通断比Break-Make Ratio队列管理Queues Management对称网络,平衡网络Balanced Network对等计算Peer-To-Peer Computing对地电压Voltage To Ground对端Opposite End对端局Opposite Office对方局Opposite exchange对告（对端告警）Remote Alarm对话框Dialog Box对接Interconnection对接传输设备Butting Transmission System对接端,相邻端Abutting End对接接头,邻接接头Connector对象Object OB对象集Object set对准,校准,调整定位,排列成行Alignment多波长光放大器multi-wavelength optical repeater多层介质膜滤波器型光合波器测试Test of Optical Multiplexer of Multi-laye r Dielectric Film Filter多程序加载Multiple Program Loading多处理机系统–保证系统的可持续发展性Flexible multiprocessor system f or reliable system evolution多串口卡Multi-serial-port Card多带宽接入multi-bandwidth digital access多点控制单元Multipoint Control Unit MCU多点通信业务Multipoint Communication Service MCS多对一Several-For-One多功能测试电路Multi-Function Test Circuit MTT多功能移动终端Multi-featured mobile terminal多呼叫处理设备Multiple Call Processing Unit多汇接局电话网Multi-Tandem Telephone Network多径衰减Multipath fading多路多点分配业务Multi-Channel Multi-Point Distribution Service MMDS 多路复用转换器Transmultiplexer TMUX多路广播Multicast多路音频Multiple Channel Audio多路音频数据接入板Multi-channel Voice Data Access Card多路由保护Diverse一Routed Protection DRP多媒体Multimedia多媒体通信设备Mutlimedia Telecom Equipment多模光缆Multimode Optical Cable多模光纤Multimode Optical Fiber多频Multi-Frequency MF多频带Multi-band多频互控Multi-Frequency Compelled MFC多频互控单元Multiple Frequency Compelling Unit多频互控信令,多频制信令Compelled Multi-frequency Signaling多频记发器Multi-frequency coding register多频脉冲Multi-Frequency Pulse MFP多频网Multiple Frequency Network MFN多频终端Multi-band terminal多任务管理Multi-Task Management多通道增益斜度Multi-channel gain tilt多文档界面Multiple Document Interface MDI多线程应用程序Multithreaded Application多信道处理单元Multiple Channel Processing Unit MCPU多信道音频Multi-Channel Audio MCVF多用户号Multiple Subscriber Number MSN多用途插座Multi-purpose Socket多余的位用来指示N-PDU的最后段More bit used to indicate the last seg ment of N-PDU M多兆比特交换数据服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMDS多址协议Multiple Access Protocol多种切换算法Advanced Handover Algorithms (AHA) AHA多重联系控制功能Multiple Association Control Function MACF额定电压Rated Voltage额定负载Rated Load额定值Rated Value额定值Rating恶意呼叫识别Malicious Call Identification MCI恶意呼叫追踪Malicious Call Tracing MCT耳机Earphone二/四线转换电路Hybrid Circuit（2-Wire /4-Wire Conversion）二层建链状态Layer 2 Link Set-up Status二叉树Binary Tree二次拨号音Secondary Dial Tone二次电源Secondary power supply二次模块电源Secondary Power Module二次群光收发板Optical Transceiver Card For Secondary Group二次群光收发板（光端机）Optical Transceiver Board For Secondary Gro up二极管Diode二阶交调失真Crosstalk of second order CSO二进制,二元制备,二进制系统Binary System二进制编码十进制数Binary Coded Decimal BCD二纤自愈环Two-fiber self-healing ring二相移相键控Binary Phase Shift Keying BPSK二义性,多义性,模糊含糊Ambiguity发电机组Electric Generator Set发端长话局Originating Toll Exchange发端国际局Originating International Exchange发端去话篩选Originating Call Screening OCS发方Originating Party发光而极管显示器Liquid Emitting Diod LED发光二极管Light Emitting Diode LED发号Send Signals发货附件Delivery Accessories发起切换的主控MSC The Controlling MSC on which the call was origin ally established MSC-A发射Transmit XMT发射机，送话器Transmitter发射-接收装置Transmit-Receive Unit发送端接收端Transmit endReceive end发送端Transmitting end发送光功率Transmitting optical power发送信号眼图Transmit signal eye pattern发送序列号Transmit Sequence Number PTX发信/收信机Transceiver TRX发信机Transmitter法定的标准De Jure Standards法兰盘Ring Flange法人Legal Person翻译表,转换表Translation Table反病毒程序Antivirus Program反极性Polarity Reversal。
通讯类专业英语词汇
Network Planning 网络规划Network Optimization 网络优化Network Survey 网络勘测NetworkTest 网络测试System Optimization 系统优化Survey& Design 勘测设计Microwave Design 微波设计Site Acquisition 站点获取Telecom Installation 电信安装Commissioning 软件调测Commissioning & Debugging 开通调试Commissioning Site 开局现场Compatibility 兼容性Compound Networking 复合组网Core Network Commissioning 核心网软调Cable Port 电缆端口TelecomSupervision电信督导Server 服务器Home Agent 归属代理Soil Survey 土质勘测Civil Work Construction 土建施工Tower Design 铁塔施工Outside Plant 外线施工Microwave Construction 微波施工Microwave Commissioning 微波调测Microwave Supervision 微波督导OSP Supervisor 外线督导Tower Supervisor铁塔督导First Level Maintenance 一级维护Project Management 项目管理Project Supervision 项目监理Railway Engineering 铁路工程Electric Survey Design 电力光缆勘测设计Electric Engineering 电力光缆工程Electric Supervision 电力光缆监理Storage仓储Logistics 物流Monitoring Device 监控设备Intelligent Network 智能网General Access Router 通用接入路由器Video Conference 会议电视Gateway 网关Construction Capacity 施工能力Engineer Resource 人力资源Technical Ability Certification 技能认证Optical 光纤SupervisionCompany Introduction 公司简介Business License 营业执照Network Maintenance 网络维护Failure Process故障处理Software Upgrade 软件升级Outsourcing Parts 外购件Router路由器Soft Switch 软交换GSM ( Glob Switch Mobile) 移动通信Wireless 无线Core Network 核心网MSC (mobile switch center) 移动交换中心Certificate 认证Evaluation 评估Representative代表处Subcontractor 分包商（外包商）Project Management 工程管理Installation 安装Debugging 调测Groundwork 地基Attitude 态度Financial 财务Connection 链接Customer Complaint 用户投诉Upgrade 升级Backup 备份Server 服务器Development 研发After sale 售后Before sale 售前Quality 质量Product 产品Ethernet 以太网B roadband宽带Intelligent 智能Multimedia 多媒体Base Station System(BTS) SignalingT ransfer Point Billing centre 计费中心基站系统信令转接点Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) 不间断电源Short Message 短信息Acceptance 验收Adapter 网卡Customers Clearance 清关Digital Distribution Frame 数字配线架Engineering 工程Final Acceptance 终验K ick-off Meeting 开工会议Optical Fiber Distribution Box 光纤配线架Outside Plant 外线Purchase Order 订单Scope ofWork 工作范围Secrecy agreement 保密协议Site Acquisition 站点获取Unit Price 单价Contract 合同AdvancePayment预付款Milestone 里程碑Air Conditioner 空调Materials 材料Close-out report 完工报告Execution 执行。
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WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network,中文名叫:无线局域网WiFi--Wireless Fidelity，是一种无线联网的技术（俗称：无线宽带）DT--Drive Test，路测，是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。
CQT--Call Quality Test，呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试GPS--Global Positioning System（全球定位系统）的简称KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标SIM卡--Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户Channel--海峡, 频道, 通道，通信中指信息传输的通道（信道）Frequency--频率，通信中特指无线信号的频率Mobile station--移动的设备，移动台，特指手机Base station--基站，用于接收和发送手机信号Short message--短消息，短信Communication--通信Network--网络Mobile community--移动通信4G--G是generation（一代）的简称，特指第四代移动通信技术Protocol--协议，网络之间互联遵循的规范Online--在线的，名词可指网游Online banking--网上银行Wireless--无线，通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波Broadcast--广播Cell--细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室。
移动通信网络中特指小区（基站信号覆盖的范围）Satellite Communication--卫星通信China Mobile--中国移动China Telecom--中国电信China Unicom--中国联通Opted fiber--光纤Cable--电缆Management--管理DC--direct current，直流电AC--alternating current，交流电DT--Drive Test，无线网络路测CQT--Call Quality Test，呼叫质量测试（通信里常称为拨打测试）Acceptance of work--工程验收Project startup --工程启动Preliminary inspection--初验Construction quality--工程质量Project accounting--项目核算Engineering supervision--工程督导Project manager--项目经理Project engineer--项目工程师Project completion--项目竣工Unpacking inspection--开箱验货Time limit for a project--工期抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding 话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value抽样频率: sampling frequency抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses 重复率: repetition rate 编码过程: coding process 模拟信号: analog signal传输质量: transmission quality数字通信: digital communication数字传输: digital transmission含噪声的环境: noisy environment传输路由: transmission path信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power地面系统: terrestrial system二进制传输: binary transmission反向操作: reverse operation8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence接受端: receiving terminal 帧格式:frame format 同步字:synchronization word串行接口serial interface显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver 数据传输data transmission数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds 奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag传输错误transmission error下降沿fallinf edge符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星communication satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator 缓冲器buffer定时信号timing signals同步脉冲synchronization pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体transmission medium线形衰弱linear attenuation信息安全information security键盘keyboard数据终端data terminals网络资源：network resource信息服务：information services远程终端：remote terminals互联的系统：interconnected systems命令：command电子邮件：electronic mail主机：host无线信道：wireless channels搜索工具：searching tools用户界面：user interface存取：access文本信息：textual messages协议：protocol超文本协议：hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络：gaint network of computers located all over the world 主干系统：backbone system全国范围的网络：nationwild network电子会议：electronic conferences实时对话：live conversation最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源：network facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机：the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX操作系统：the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法：a way to move data between the internet and your PC方便的搜索工具：the convenient searching tools联网的超文本协议：the network hypertext protocol光纤通信:optical fiber communications光源：light source波长：wavelength激光器：laser色散：dispersion传输介质：transmission medium长途干线：long-houl trunks单模光纤：singer-mode fiber带宽：bandwidth带宽用户：wideband subscriber纤维光学：fiber-optics商用技术：commercial technologe门限电流：threshod current光检测器：photodetector波分复用：wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络：fiber-optic network视频带宽：video bandwidth长途传输：long distance transmission中继距离：repeater spacing已装光纤的总长度：the total length of installed fiber 长途通信系统：long-haul telecommunication system 低衰减的石英纤维：the low-loss silica fiber波分复用：wavelength multiplexing带宽用户环路系统：widebend subscriber loop system 多纤连接器：multifibre connectors设计寿命：projected lifetime光源：light source分布反馈式激光器：distributed-feedback laser信息容量：information capacity交换体系：switching hierarchy带宽业务：broadband services公用电信网public telecommunication network 本地环路local loop交换节点switching node双绞线twisted pair外部呼叫external call端局end office数字数据系统digital data systems二线连接two wire connection收费中心toll center电路交换网circuit-switching network电话用户telephone subscriber数据流量data traffic链路link中继线trunk半双工的half-duplex全双工的full-duplex中间交换节点intermediate switching node音频电路voice-frequency circuit汇接交换机tandem switch拓扑topology多媒体multimedia交互环境interactive enviornment视频压缩video compressin高清晰度电视high definition television数字信号处理器digital signal processor点播业务on-demand services视频服务器video servers全球通信global communications灵活性flexibility端到端的数字连接end-to-end digital connectivity开放网络open network语声编码voice encoding综合业务数字网integrated services digital network系统结构infrastructure国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization 通信载体communication carriers传输媒体transmission medium接口设备interface equipment带宽限制bandwidth limitation交换设备switching equipment语音编码voice encoding脉码调制pulse code modulation基本接入basic accessX.25协议X.25 protocol电视信号television signals宽带业务narrowband services基本接入basic access电信业务teleservice用户电报telex无线电波radio waves地面天线ground antenna同轴的coaxial直接广播系统direct broadcast system端到端的时延end-to-end delay抖动jitter繁忙小时peak hours芯片技术chip technology高清晰度电视high definition television运行也维护operations and maintenance现有的公用网络the existing public network硬件、软件和应用hardware,software and applications存储storage彩显colour moniter全活动图象full motion picture视频编码器vision encoder字节bytemixture of hardware,software and applications 硬件、软件和应用层interactive environment 交互环境personal desk top computers 个人桌面电脑video compression 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器video-on-demand interactive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia enviroment 多媒体环境visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour monitor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准motion pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频broadcast images 广播图象high definition television 高清晰度电视coding algorithms 编码算法digital signals processor 数字信号处理器谢谢观看! 欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考,如有雷同纯属意外。