广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学2019届九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

龙湖实验中学2018—2019学年下学期开学测试试卷

初三英语

说明：试卷10页，答卷2页，满分120分，含2分卷面分

第一卷语言知识与技能

一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，共30分)

A.听句子(本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卷上将对应题目的最佳选项的字母编号涂黑，每小题听一遍。

B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( ) 6. Which country does the woman try to find on the map?

A. China.

B. Thailand.

C. Singapore.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( ) 7. How often does Tina visit her grandma?

A. Once a week.

B. Twice a week.

C. Every two weeks.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( ) 8. Why was David late for class?

A.Because he couldn’t catch the bus.

B.Because there was a traffic jam on the way.

C. Because the weather was terrible.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( ) 9. Where are the speakers?

A.In a hospital.

B. In a restaurant.

C. At a bank.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. What does the man mean?

A. He doesn't want to eat more.

B. He doesn’t like fish.

C. He is ready to leave.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( ) 11. Where does Andy work now

A. At a school.

B. At a bank.

C. At a sports center.

( ) 12. What does Andy look like?

A. He has short hair.

B. He is much heavier.

C. He doesn't wear glasses.

听第七段对话，回答第13 -15小题。

( ) 13. Why does the man like to live in his neighborhood?

A.Because the people there are friendly.

B.Because the air there is fresh.

C. Because he likes tall buildings.

( ) 14. Whom does the man take to have fun in the garden after supper?

A.His daughter.

B. His wife.

C. His friend.

( ) 15. What are the two speakers going to do next?

A.To do exercise.

B.To watch from the window

C.To buy some flowers.

C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

听第一篇独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

( ) 16. Tom' s weekend job is _______.

A. to print newspapers

B. to hand out newspapers

C. to sell newspapers

( ) 17. Tom puts the newspapers ______ on rainy days.

A. on the booksh elf

B. in the milk boxes

C. in the letter boxes ( ) 18. Tom fixes a light on his bike because_______.

A. he often can’t finish the task until after dark

B. he has poor eyesight

C. he wants to make his bike nicer

( ) 19. Tom's working area is ________.

A.close to his school

B. close to his home

C. very far from his home ( ) 20. Tom can get _______a week.

A. eleven dollars

B. eleven pounds

C. eleven yuan

听第二篇独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

( ) 21. _________should look after the dog。

A. Children

B. Parents

C. Grandparents

( ) 22. We can learn much about the dog by ________.

A. reading books about dogs

B. asking some friends

C. buying a dog from a pet shop ( ) 23. _______ maybe grow up to be very big.

A. A husky

B. A teddy

C. A toy

( ) 24. A toy dog is a good choice when _________.

A. you have small children

B. you are afraid of dogs

C. your house is not big

( ) 25. The passage mainly tells us _______.

A.how to take care of dogs

B.how to choose the right dogs for family

C. Different kinds of books about dogs

D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一篇关于介绍科学家霍金( Stephen Hawking)的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡并将答案填写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。

Stephen Hawking

The date of his death: On (26) _____________14, the British scientist Stephen

Hawking passed away at his home in Cambridge, England.

His work in science: Stephen Hawking was a(n) (27)____________ on black holes.

Achievements : The idea encouraged lots of (28) ___________.

His personal life: He was ill at the age of (29)____________. And he couldn’t walk.

Result: Stephen Hawking becomes one of the (30)____________ person that everyone knows.

二、单项填空（本大题15小题，每题1分，共15分）

( ) 31. Life is full of ______ unexpected. Let me tell you ______accident I had last Friday.

A.the ; the

B. an ; an

C. the ; an

D. an; the ( )32. ---Look, this is a photo of ______. She holds a toy bear in her arms.

---So the toy bear on the table must belong to ______.

A. Mary; her

B. Mary’s hers

C. Mary’s; her

D. Mary; hers ( )33. After the 2 day s’ sick leave, Han Feng returns to our class. Today there are 64 students ______ him.

A.expect

B. besides

C. except

D. beside ( )34. Zhang Li likes making friends with people all over the world. Now his foreign friends include three ______, four ______ and two ______.

A. Japanese; Frenchmen; Germen

B. Japaneses; Frenchmen; Germans

C. Japanese; Frenchman; Germans

D. Japanese; Frenchmen; German s

( )35. ---Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?

---Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.

A. forties

B. fortieth

C. the fortieth

D. forty

( )36. ---Did Carmen go to the party yesterday evening?

---Yes. But she ______ until the end of the party.

A. didn’t show up

B. turned up

C. turned on

D. showed up ( )37. ---We gain knowledge _____ from books ______ from life.

---Yes, both are important.

A. as; as

B. neither; nor

C. not only; but also

D. not; but ( )38. Due to throat infection, two weekend concerts for Hong Kong superstar Andy Lau ______.

A. put off

B. cancelled

C. have cancelled

D. were cancelled ( )39. ---Your grandparents love each other very much.

---Yes, they ______ for 50 years. Tomorrow we’re going to celebrate their golden wedding.

A. married

B. have married

C. were married

D. have been married

( )40. ---They are talking about Nan Rendong and his FAST ______ make Guizhou very famous.

---And do you see FAST is the largest telescope? It’s as large as 30 soccer fields.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. what

( )41. ---Shantou Railway Station has been rebuilt. To protect the environment there, we don’t allow ______.

--- And people aren’t allowed _______ rubbish about.

A. to smoke; to throw

B. smoking; to throw

C. to smoke; throwing

D. smoking;

throwing

( )42. ---Is Taylor Swift one of the most popular country music singers?

---I ______ so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.

A. hope

B. doubt

C. suppose

D. imagine ( ) 43. Ms. Tang who is my sister’s English teacher, as well as her students ______ every morning.

A. run

B. runs

C. ran

D. are running ( )44. --- What kind of music do you like?

--- Soft and quiet music. It always makes me ______.

A. relaxing

B. relaxed

C. to relax

D. relaxes ( ) 45. ---I’m so sorry I am late. .

---______. We have just started.

A. Don’t do that again

B. No problem

C. It’s a piece of cake

D. It’s no big deal

三、完型填空（本大题10小题，每题1分，共10分）

As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simp le way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from poor families. She asked them to complete the 46 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.

Their 47 answers gave the teacher a chance to understan d her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” wrote one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed（签名）, because my mom is not free a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 48 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”

“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 49 about each of my students a nd I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 50 I could better support them. So I 51 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”

52 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud 53 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 54 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered her. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability

to express empathy（同情）.”

“The results have been 55 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”

( )46. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary

( )47. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right

( )48. A. society B. course C. research D. future

( )49. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly

( )50. A. where B. why C. how D. who

( )51. A. decided B.refused C.forgot D.learned

( )52. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once

( )53. A. like B. from C. against D. except

( )54. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with

( )55. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing

四、阅读理解（A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）

A

Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many

other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

Clean a Dirty Mirror

If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the

mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.

Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell

Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. You’ll be fresh-smelling in no time.

Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter

This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!

( )56. What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A. How to buy the toothpaste.

B. How to choose the toothpaste.

C. How to use toothpaste wisely.

D. How to sell the toothpaste.

( )57. How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

( )58. If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?

A. Wash your hands with soap.

B. Wash your hands with toothpaste.

C. Eat some onions.

D. Brush your teeth with toothpaste.

( )59. The passage doesn’t tell us that .

A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror

B. toothpaste can remove the food smell

C. toothpaste can make your ring become new again

D. toothpaste can remove fish smell

( )60. Where can we probably find the passage?

A.In a science magazine.

B. In an amusement magazine.

B.C. In a history book. D. In a math book.

B

From Asia to America and everywhere in between, Swing---an energetic form of dance that includes six-step and eight-step rhythms(节奏) --- has taken the world by storm. Making a recent comeback, swing dance floors have popped up all over the world. Many

clubs make fans of Swing happy by holding nights when swing music is played, and sometimes even offering classes to attract customers.

Though Swing is now popular worldwide, it first appeared alongside the jazz movements of the 1920s and 1930s in New York City. While listening to jazz, the young black people of that time developed the movements of the Lindy Hop --- a style of dance that is best known for a break away or ‘swing out’ mo ve and sudden improvisation(即兴表演).

It was reportedly given this name when a reporter was interviewing a man at the dance hall who was watching other couples dance. When asked what that dance was called, the watcher looked at a newspaper next to him that had an article about Lindbergh--- the first person to fly alone across the Atlantic(大西洋)---which was titled, ‘Lindy Hops the Atlantic’. Then the watcher announced that the ‘Lindy Hop’ was the name of the dance, and it has stuck since then.

In 1926, the Savoy Ballroom was the first large business to offer a place for people to listen to swing music and dance. With its huge dance floor, the Savoy became a big success overnight, attracting some of the best dancers and musicians in the New York area.

Within ten years, the Lindy Hops was sweeping through the United States and became a symbol of unity, as young people of all racial(种族的) backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away. Traditional dance teachers did not welcome it because they thought it was not even a real dance and were quite sure about its demise but Swing has proved them wrong; it c ontinues to be one of the world’s most fun dances.

( )61. The writing purpose of this passage is __________.

A. to introduce a popular form of dance

B. to discover the fun secrets of a dance

C. to tell stories about an energetic dance

D. to describe the special moves of a dance ( )62. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “demise”?

A. Challenge.

B. Change.

C. Development.

D. Death.

( )63. What can we learn about Swing?

A. It’s a lively dance with strict rules.

B. It has a close connection to a pilot.

C. It has a history of around 90 years.

D. It attracts mostly young black people. ( ) 64.What does the word him in bold( in paragraph 3) refer to?

A. the reporter

B. the watcher

C. Lindbergh

D. Lindy Hop ( )65. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The dance style will soon be accepted by traditional dance teachers.

B. The name was changed from ‘Lindy Hop’ to ‘Swing’ in the 1940s.

C. The movements of different Swing dancers always look the same.

D. The dance might have become unpopular sometime in its history.

C（E--AB; F--AC; G--AD）

（）66. Mr. Brown is a history teacher in America.

He thinks China is a great country with lots of ancient and beautiful cities. He wishes to visit such a city which has a rich culture and long history, and he wants to visit some famous persons in history. Also he may taste some local traditional food.

（）67. Miss Shute comes from Canada. She is a young artist who enjoys something creative and exciting so she expects to visit such a Chinese city where there are millions of young people who like modern things. What’s more, she may describe the city's building with her painting brush.

（）68. Mr. White is a successful businessman from Australia. He's ever been to many countries in the world, but he thinks China is one of the most amazing countries, so this time he wants to go to such a city which is one of the most developed cities in China and has all kinds of business chances.

（）69. Mr. Miller is a TV reporter from UK. After a busy month, she’d like to go to such a Chinese city where she may enjoy swimming eating good food and buying her favorite clothes. At the same time, she hopes the cities are always warm and full of sunshine. She doesn't mind the coast. She only wants to have fun. A.Shanghai is an international city. Here you can get many chances to make money because there are so many stores companies and factories. Also is a fantasy city that has so much to see.

B.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. It's a great city to travel and shop. There you can taste all kinds of good food. The good news is that it's not so expensive to travel around the city.

C. Guangzhou is an international city. Many musicians like the city because there are so many fans of theirs. It's also a travel city that attracts lots of tourists from all over the world. Here you may taste Chinese food, Indian food Fren ch food and even Italian food.

D. Why not consider visiting Sanya. It's a big city where you can enjoy all kinds of water sports. What's more the weather is never too hot or too cold there all year round. However, it is kind of expensive to live and shop there.

E. Wuhan is a large and lively city with a large population. The Han River runs through the city. And it's a great place to go shopping and eat good food. However. it's too hot in summer and a little cold in winter.

F. Shenzhen became the first of the five special economic zones in august 1980 and was one of the

第二卷综合语言运用能力

(请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上)

五、请根据句意、首字母或者所给的中文，用单词的适当形式完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）

71. C____________ is a new subject for Grade Nine students in our school.

72. That poor old man has __________ (躺)beside the road for a whole day.

73. I am looking forward to ______________ (收到) an email from my pen pal.

74. There will be few ______________(机会) for us unless we work harder from now on.

75. We teenagers should keep away from those bad _____________(网站).

六、根据中文提示完成下列句子（每空0.5分，共5分）

76. 你父母对你这个学期的进步感到骄傲吗？

Are your parents ____________ ___________ your progress this term?

77. 坚持梦想是成功的秘诀之一。

___________ __________the dreams is one of the secrets to success.

78. 去年夏天汕头雨水充沛。

There was _________ _____________ rain in Shantou last summer.

79. 莫言的小说被翻译成了许多外文。

The novels by Mo Yan were ____________ ____________ many foreign languages

80. 毫无疑问，那本书是值得看的。

That book is without doubt ______________ ________________.

七、短文填词（每题1分，共10分）

Walking down the city streets, you look up and see a red telephone box. Behind it, on the road, a big red double-decker bus 81.__________ by, carrying citizens and tourists. This is London. And the red bus has been a 82.__________ of the city.

Modern transportation has changed the way we live. One important kind of transport has been the bus. In London, buses play a 83. __________ role than other kinds of transport. They are 84._________ to go around the city. Red tourist buses have open roofs, which let people 85.__________ many photos as they drive past Big Ben, the Thames, the London Eye, 86.__________ so on.

But how did the bus become special to London culture? Horse-drawn buses have been used in London 87.__________ 1829. By the early 20th century, motor-buses were driving around London. Bus companies used different 88.__________ at that time. The biggest company chose red. In 1933, when London transport was grouped into a single company, they chose 89._________ most widely used color at that time---red.

And so the color red stayed in London. But it was during the mid-1950s that the red double-decker was born. All of them were built 90.__________ 1954 and 1968. That is why they still look traditional.

八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下列关于校园欺凌的文章，并完成信息卡。

“No one in this world should be bullied(欺凌)and brought down by people. And no one deserves to hold in all those situations that have happened to them.If you are being bullied, you are supposed to open up and talk about it. I know you may not feel comfortable to say it out, but if you don’t, they may gradually get used to bullying you. Remember that you are not alone. Others who get bullied know how you feel. People who love you will lis ten to you and be there for you. Stand up against bullying today. ”

Jessica—15—Michigan “No one deserves to be bullied. It is just not right and fair. I had a friend who was bullied and I came to help and stopped it. When you see someone being bullied, please tell an adult or try to stop it yourself. You might be worried about being bullied as well, but there is no reason to be, because you are not alone. My classmates and I have set up a club called ‘No Bullying’ and we will go out our way to help stop bullying at school. ”

Bob—17—North Carolina “When I went into middle school, there was a boy whom everyone just ‘decided’ to pick on(欺负). He would always sit alone at lunch and never once had a friend. A few years later I remembered how many times this boy had tried to talk to me, but I never said a word. I was too scared to lose my friends. I was too selfish to help someone in need. It made me cry when thinking of how lonely he feels. Never again will I ever let anyone decide who is “worth” being happy and having friends. And I want others to learn from my mistake. When you see someone down on the gr ound，have the courage to be the hand that picks him up. ”

Angela—16 —Des Moines IA “If you’ve been a bully(欺凌弱小的人), you don’t have to admit it, you just have to realize how you made them feel and change the way you behave. If you try to think about others, you will realize how much of a tough time they are going through. We are the future generation, and we are expected to make a change in the world. Take a stand and lend a hand, and someday we will make a difference in the world together. ”

Beverley—15—Washington D.C

Information Card

The suggestion that Jessica gave to the one who is bullied 91. _______________________________ The person who stood out to stop bullying 92. _______________________________ The name of the club Bob and his classmates set up 93. _______________________________ The thing Angela did when the bullied boy tried to talk to her 94. _______________________________ The thing the future generation are expected to do 95. _______________________________

B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。

校园是我们学习的地方，是教育我们成才的地方，但屡见不鲜的校园欺凌却打破了校园应有的宁静。校园欺凌严重危害青少年的身心健康，破坏正常的教学秩序与和谐校园的建设。请你写一篇关于校园欺凌的短文。开头已给出。

内容包括：

1. 描述一件你听说或经历过的校园欺凌事件。

2. 为了杜绝校园欺凌事件，作为中学生的我们应该如何做？ (至少两点)。

3. 呼吁大家一起抵制校园欺凌。

School is not only a place where we can learn something, but also a warm home for us. However，school bullying becomes more and more common these years.

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

初三下英语开学考答案

一．听力

1-5 CABAA

6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BABAC

16-20 BBABA 21-25 BAACB

26. March 27. expert 28. science studies 29.21 30. greatest

二．单项选择

31-35 AABDA 36-40 ACDDC 41-45 BCBBD

三．完型填空

46-50 BADBC 51-55 ABADB

四．阅读

56-60 CCBCA 61-65 ADCBA 66-70 GFADC

五．填词

71.Chemistry 72. lain 73. receiving 74. chances 75. websites

六．句子

76. proud of 77. Sticking to 78. plenty of 79. translated into 80. worth reading 七．短文填空

81.passes 82. symbol 83. bigger 84. used 85. take

86.and 87. since 88. colors 89. the 90. between

八．读写综合

91. To open up and talk about it.

92. Bob.

93. No Bullying.

94. She never said a word.

95. To make a change in the world.

范文：

School is not only a place where we can learn something, but also a warm home for us. However，school bullying becomes more and more common these years.

Last term, one of my classmates was asked for money by several older kids near our school. He was so frightened that he was afraid to go to school. Luckily, our teacher knew

what happened and helped him deal with the problem.

In my opinion, we should say no to “School bullying”. Firstly, we are supposed to be brave to help the weak who are suffering bullying. Besides, we must trust in our teachers and parents. If we are bullied, we should ask them for help.

Let’s work together to be against bullying at school and study in a safer environment.

内容分：8分

描述一件你听说或经历过的校园欺凌事件。3分

2. 为了杜绝校园欺凌事件，作为中学生的我们应该如何做？(至少两点)。2分+2分

3. 呼吁大家一起抵制校园欺凌。1分

语言分：7分