湖北省黄冈市2019届高三9月质量检测英语试题(含答案)
2019-2020学年黄冈中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年黄冈中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The opening ceremony for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games was held at the Olympic Stadium in Tokyo on July 23, 2021 after a year of waiting due to the pandemic. Let's take a look at the highlights which make this opening ceremony unique.No spectatorsThere are no spectators during the opening ceremony in an effort to prevent the spread of the coronavirus infections. About 950 people, including officials and journalists, will watch in the main stadium, organizers said. Fewer athletes are expected to attend the ceremony because many are not allowed to stay for the entire Games due to COVID-19 restrictions.Male and female flag-bearersThe International Olympic Committee has actively encouraged all delegations toselect two flag-bearers at the opening ceremony, including one woman, as women's participation in the Tokyo Games reaches 48.8 percent, making it the most gender-balanced Olympics in the history of the event.Oath (宣誓) session updatedOne of the most symbolic parts of the opening ceremony—the Olympic oath—has been significantly adapted in order to “highlight the importance of solidarity, inclusion, non-discrimination and equality”. The number of oath-takers is also extended from three to six—two athletes, two coaches and two judges.Simplified ceremonyIn the 30-second video showing the rehearsal of the opening ceremony released to the public, the performances are integrated with dances, scenery and other display elements used in Japanese traditional festival activities.In order to prevent and control the COVID-19 pandemic and manage the cost, the Tokyo 2020 Organizing Committee said that the performances of the ceremony will be greatly simplified, with more light and shadow technology used instead of real decorations at the scene.1.Why isn't there any spectator during the opening ceremony?A.To limit the number of people present.B.To highlight the spirit of the Olympic Games.C.To control the spread of an infectious disease.D.To make room for the athletes all over the world.2.Why is each delegation encouraged to select one woman as a flag-bearer in Tokyo Olympics?A.Women will be in a leading position in sports.B.Women athletes make up a larger percentage than ever.C.Women will play a more important part in society.D.More and more women will take part in the Olympic Games.3.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A.Oath-takers are made up of six athletes.B.Tokyo uses more real decorations to cut the cost.C.About 950 people watch the entire games in the Tokyo Games.D.The opening ceremony presents the traditional culture of Japan.BA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.4. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.5. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists’ muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.6. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists’ immune systems didn’t age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessCIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them findyou. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.8. If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A. try to find your friends in no timeB. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forestD. shout as loudly as possible9. Which signal is a call for help?A. Crying twice.B. Shouting here and there.C. Whistling everywhere in the forest.D. Shouting or whistling three times together.10. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _________.A. someone needs your helpB. something terrible will happenC. people will come to help youD. someone is afraid of an animal11. What’s the meaning of the last paragraph?A. Use branches to make a bed.B. Drop branches to look for water.C. Pick off branches to build another house.D. Leave branches to help you find your way back.DAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planetrather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought, and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”12. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.13. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.14. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.15. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省黄冈中学2019届高三英语适应性考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2019届高三适应性考试英语试卷本试题卷共10页，72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1.How will the woman go downtown?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2.What can we know about the man?A.He is fond of chocolate.B.He doesn't want any chocolate cake.C.He has already tried some chocolate cake.3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In the post office.4.What are the speakers going to eat?A.Chinese food.B.French food.C.Italian food.5.What can we learn about the woman?A.She will go to the airport by taxi.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.Her car has broken down.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届湖北黄冈市高三9月质检数学(文)试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届湖北黄冈市高三9月质检数学（文）试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、选择题1. 已知集合，，则满足条件的集合的个数为（___________ ）A ． 1_________B ． 2_________C ． 3_________D ． 42. 给定函数① ；② ；③ ，其中在区间上单调递减的函数序号是（________ ）A ．①②______________B ．②③___________C ．③④______________D ．①④3. 给定下列两个命题：；：在三角形中，，则．则下列命题中的真命题为（________ ）A ．________B ．________C ．________D ．4. 若是两条不同的直线，是三个不同的平面，则下列为真命题的是（________ ）A ．若，则B ．若，则C ．若，则D ．若，则5. 设条件的解集是实数集；条件，则条件是条件成立的（___________ ）A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件____________________D ．既不充分也不必要6. 函数的图象大致为（________ ）7. 某几何体的三视图（单位：）如图所示，其中左视图是一个边长为2的正三角形，则这个几何体的体积是（_________ ）A ．_________B ．_________C ．_________D ．8. 已知函数的图象在点处的切线与直线垂直，若数列的前项和为，则的值为（___________ ）A ．________B ．C ．________D ．9. 函数在处取得最小值，则（_________ ）A ．是奇函数B ．是偶函数C ．是奇函数D ．是偶函数10. 在中，，，为斜边的中点，为斜边上一点，且，则的值为（_________ ）A ．_________B ． 16_________C ． 24_________D ． 1811. 对于实数定义运算“ ”：，设，且关于的方程恰有三个互不相等的实数根，则的取值范围是（_________ ）A ．B ．________C ．_________D ．二、填空题12. 设函数，若，则实数的取值范围是________________________ ．13. 若抛物线的焦点的坐标为，则实数的值为________________________ ．14. 已知向量满足，，与的夹角为，则与的夹角为________________________ ．15. 已知函数时，则下列所有正确命题的序号是________________________ ．① ，等式恒成立；② ，使得方程有两个不等实数根；③ ，若，则一定有；④ ，使得函数在上有三个零点．三、解答题16. 已知数列的前项和为，且．（ 1 ）证明：数列为等比数列；（ 2 ）求．17. 中，角所对的边分别为，且．（ 1 ）求的值；（ 2 ）若，求面积的最大值．18. 命题实数满足（其中），命题实数满足（ 1 ）若，且为真，求实数的取值范围；（ 2 ）若是的充分不必要条件，求实数的取值范围．19. 在直角坐标系中，已知点，点在第二象限，且是以为直角的等腰直角三角形，点在三边围成的区域内（含边界）．（ 1 ）若，求；（ 2 ）设，求的最大值．20. 已知函数的一个零点为-2，当时最大值为0 ．（ 1 ）求的值；（ 2 ）若对，不等式恒成立，求实数的取值范围．21. 已知函数的最小值为0，其中，设．（ 1 ）求的值；（ 2 ）对任意，恒成立，求实数的取值范围；（ 3 ）讨论方程在上根的个数．参考答案及解析第1题【答案】第2题【答案】第3题【答案】第4题【答案】第5题【答案】第6题【答案】第7题【答案】第8题【答案】第9题【答案】第10题【答案】第11题【答案】第12题【答案】第13题【答案】第14题【答案】第15题【答案】第16题【答案】第17题【答案】第18题【答案】第19题【答案】第20题【答案】第21题【答案】。
湖北省孝感市第一中学2019-2020学年高三9月月考英语试题及答案解析
湖北省孝感市第一中学2019~2020学年高三9月月考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解The Z Hotel is in the heart of London’s West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Café every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests’ favorite part of London, according to indep endent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:◆luggage storage ◆Heating ◆Free Wi-Fi ◆Air conditioning◆24-hour front desk ◆Daily maid service ◆Parking ◆LiftPrices:1．When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT________.A.free Wi-FiB.a TV with some free channelsC.airport pick-up serviceD.under-bed storage space2．If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.A.￡438B.￡404C.￡358D.￡3703．From the passage we can learn ________.A.the hotel is close to Heathrow AirportB.the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfastC.the hotel is good value for guests’ moneyD.there is a shop with popular brands in the hotelSleep repairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by strengthening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight hours of sleep each night. The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant number of people work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one study, thirteen healthy adult subjects(实验对象) who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such asmathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of their brain activity. The researchers found that the temporal lobe (颞叶) of the brain, the region involved in language processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.Several studies show that getting fewer than six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction time—thus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being awake for 17 hours performed worse than those with a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.4．The underlined word "deprivation" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_______. A．weaknessB．lossC．discomfortD．pain5．The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT______. A．jet lagB．long work hoursC．boring workD．working at night6．The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to determine_________.A．how many hours people can survive without sleepB．how people react when their sleep is interruptedC．the changes in brain activity that occurs during sleepD．the effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity7．Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?A．To show how sleep deprivation reduces the blood alcohol level.B．To show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.C．To suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drink.D．To argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.Americans are worried about new technology. They are concerned that machines. Including robots, will take over work now done by humans. These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center of Washington DC.About 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automation will increase income inequality between the rich and the middle class and the poor. And 64 percent of people expect automation to be so common in America that people will face difficulty finding things to do with their lives.Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether machines will always make the right decision. Many Americans believe humans have better judgment in dealing with complex matters. One example is selecting a person for a job. Three quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses a computer program to choose the most qualified person.Most Americans want the government to limit automation, For example, 87 percent support a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human in the driver s scat who can take control when needed. And 85 percent want to limit machines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerous or unhealthy for humans. And only 25 percent expect more jobs to come from automation. Pew said,Mark Zuckerberg, the co-founder of Facebook, spoke last May to graduating seniors from Harvard University in Massachusetts, His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people. “Our generation will have to deal with tens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks,” Zuckerberg told the graduates,Zuckerberg said young people will have to find projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people of the world. He said in his speech that 300,000 people worked to put a man on the moon, and millions of people built, the Hoover Dam as well as other great projects over the last 100 years.8．What do Americans think of technology?A．Useful.B．EffectiveC．Dangerous.D．Undependable.9．Which of the following do the majority of Americans want the government to do? A．Use machines to do dangerous and harmful jobs.B．Increase job chances by introducing machinesC．Select a person for a job by computer.D．Get rid of all driverless vehicles.10．What did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do?A．Refuse self-driving vehicles.B．Create new job chances.C．Consider large projects.D．Fight against robots.11．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．New Technology Creates More JobsB．New Technology Makes New UnfairnessC．Americans Worry Robots Will Take JobsD．Robots Make Work Easy to Do for Workers.Last week, two companies, Kitty Hawk and Uber, announced their plans to bring flying cars to reality very soon.Kitty Hawk president, Sebastian Thrun, announced Kitty Hawk’s flying car plans last Monday. According to its website, the car is electric-powered and will be able to travel at speeds up to 40 kilometers an hour. It says such a machine “does not require registration or a pilot’s license and may be flown in uncrowded areas for recreational purposes.” As of now, the car can only be flown over fresh water.Kitty Hawk is making a list of people interested in buying the flying car. They must pay a deposit of $ 100. Those who get their names on the list early will receive $2,000 off the final cost of the car. However, Kitty Hawk has not yet announced the price. Its first flying cars are expected to go on sale by the end of this year.Unlike the Kitty Hawk company, Uber does not plan to build its flying cars. Uber expects to launch flying taxis in Dallas-Ft. Worth, Texas, US by 2020. Like the Kitty Hawk car, Uber flying taxis will use electric power. Uber says its flying taxis could travel up to 241 kilometers an hour. The company says that could reduce the travel time between San Francisco and San Jose, California from 2 hours on the road to 15 minutes in the air.Riders could use the Uber app to book a flying taxi to take them to their destinations. The company has not yet said how costly air taxi travel would be compared to road taxi travel.Sooner than you think, flying cars may appear in the sky. Much convenience as they will bring, just imagine having to avoid other flying cars. Also, what if your battery dies when you are in the air? And, how will you know where to land?12．What may Kitty Hawk’s flying car be used for at present?A．Accelerating the speed. B．Having fun.C．Advertising the company. D．Fetching water.13．What do we know about Kitty Hawk’s flying car from the third paragraph?A．It costs two thousand dollars each. B．It can travel over water.C．It offers $100 to its potential buyers. D．It hasn’t gone to market.14．In what way is Uber’s flying taxi similar to Kitty Hawk’s flying car?A．They travel at the same speed. B．They are electric-powered.C．They are supported by the Uber app. D．They require a flying license.15．What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text?A．To call for public donations. B．To introduce some advantages.C．To promote interest in science. D．To talk about possible problems.二、完形填空“I have a letter for you,” my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. “I think it’s from your m other.” I was 16 , since my mother had been 17 for seven years.A few weeks later Kirsten handed me the 18 dated Aug. 30, 2002. Aground then I was preparing for my pilot course’s final exam at the 19 school. The students finished the training on 20 days.I was the first to 21 . My mother’s letter 22 after I left. Kirsten picked it up from my mail-box, to keep 23 she next saw me. 24 , a few days later, when it was her turn to leave, she 25 the letter among the piles of papers she 26 packed into boxes. It 27 there for a decade, during which my mother died. In 2013, when Kirsten 28 some dusty belongings from her flying school days, she 29 the letter.It’s been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which I’ve carried on my long flights. But I haven’t 30 it yet. When I told some friends this, they 31 their heads. They said they wouldn’t have been able to wait a second. Of course, I 32 -How could Inot? -about her 33 in the envelope. Surely, I think, she had written to wish me luck, ask about my life and tell me the news from 34 to make me at case. However, for now it’s 35 to look at her handwriting on the envelope, and to remember that until I open it, I know I’ll hear from her once more.16．A．delighted B．confused C．terrified D．moved17．A．back B．lost C．dead D．sick18．A．envelope B．package C．ticket D．stamp19．A．art B．sports C．flight D．military20．A．blessed B．hard C．particular D．different21．A．flee B．leave C．abandon D．escape22．A．landed B．returned C．disappeared D．delivered23．A．until B．when C．unless D．after24．A．Surely B．Thankfully C．Doubtfully D．Unfortunately 25．A．removed B．misplaced C．hid D．unfolded26．A．slowly B．seriously C．hurriedly D．carefully 27．A．appeared B．stood C．settled D．remained28．A．sorted through B．set down C．put down D．got through 29．A．posted B．recalled C．found D．addressed30．A．received B．opened C．touched D．replied31．A．nodded B．lifted C．shook D．lowered32．A．complain B．inquire C．worry D．wonder33．A．words B．interests C．puzzle D．secret34．A．network B．abroad C．papers D．home35．A．appropriate B．enough C．foolish D．polite第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五We automatically assume that as adults, we’re wiser than when we were children. However, actually we can learn a lot from our childhood self. For example, we can learn to develop optimism about the future. Do you remember how excited you used to be just before Christmas? 36．Reintroduce that childlike wonder into our daily experiences.We can learn to dream big and imagine the impossible. How often have you heard a child say something like “One day, I’m going to be an astronaut”? Our adult minds immediately laugh at this idea and think about all the logical reasons as to why this might never happen. 37．We minimize our chances of attaining what we dream about. It is okay to dream big just as our childhood self did.38．Our childhood self looked at possibilities and believed we could achieve them successfully. If we wanted to build a tree house, we’d go about thinking about how to make it happen instead of focusing on all the reasons it might not happen. In this way we can fill our life with possibilities rather than regrets.We can learn to be playful and silly sometimes, 39．Children spend a large amount of time escaping from reality to mess about and have fun. Make time for your childhood self to come out and play. Run around the garden, wear a silly hat or spend time laughing. 40．. A．Don’t imagine things could go wrong.B．We can learn to hold a “can do” attitude.C．That feeling of great joy is hard to beat.D．Most children tend to think in a positive way.E．All of these activities can make us feel happy and alive.F．We employ self-limiting beliefs without even realizing it.G．All work and no play makes a person very dull and upset.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖北省黄冈市高三英语9月质量检测试题(扫描版)(new)
湖北省黄冈市2018届高三英语9月质量检测试题(扫描版）黄冈市2017年高三9月质量检测英语参考答案第一部分：听力(30分)1—5 ACBAC 6—10CBBCB 11—15ACABA 16-20CBACB第二部分：阅读理解（40分)21—25 ABBCA 26—30 BDDCA 31—35BCDAB 36-40GAFCB第三部分：英语知识运用（45分）第一节：完形填空（30分)41—45BADCB 46—50DACCB 51—55DABAC 56—60DBABA第二节：语法填空：（15分）61。
an 62。
in 63.distant 64。
rubbing 65。
to protect 66.inspection 67。
were employed 68。
told 69.our 70。
until第四部分：写作(35分）第一节：短文改错：（10分）On your first morning in Toronto, I woke up earlier。
Looking through the mist, I can just see themy early couldmaple trees near the hotel entrance. The frost from the coldly autumn nights was starting to turncoldthe leaves bright red. After my friend Liu Qian woke up，we went to look ˄ a restaurant nearby。
forWe found a small place what had all kinds of great breakfast food. We sit in asmallthat/which satrestaurant to eat，enjoying the amazing mixture of people around us and thedifferent topic oftopicsconversation。
2019届湖北省黄冈高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学 2019 届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷考试时间:2019 年 05 月 25 日下午 15:00—17:00 试卷满分:150 分A. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
B. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
C. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
D. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the cause of the woma n’s quietness?A. The violent film.B. Her tiredness.C. The crowded theater.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M:You’ve been quiet since we left the theater. What’s the matter? Didn’t you like the movie? W:No. I’m tired of all that blood and people killing each other.M:Hold on! You saw how full the theater was. People like it.2.How does the man know about animals?A. From books.B. On TV.C. Through the Internet.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:Tim, I read your online article about animals. You really know a lot about them. Youmust read lots of books on them.M:Actually I like watching the Animal World program on TV. And I learn from it.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give her ID card to him.B. Move a table.C. Sign for a parcel.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W:Could you please sign for a parcel for me this afternoon?M:Sure. Just give me your ID card. Oh, tell me where I’ll put your parcel. W:Just leave it onthe table.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why doesn’t the man want to eat?A. He’s feeling a little sick.B. He doesn’t like the food.C. He ate something just now. 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】M:I’m home!W:Hi sweetie. Look! I’ve made apple pies, seafood salad and … What’s wrong? You don’t feelwell? Or you don’t like the food?M:To be honest, I’m not hungry. I just had a hamburger and fries. I didn’t know you were makingsomething.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A picnic.B. The weather.C. A forecast.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:If it is still this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of having a picnicin the afternoon.M:Oh, I don’t think it’ll last long. The forecast says it will be cloudy by mid-afternoon.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
9届高三名校数学(理)试题金卷10套：(第11卷)湖北省黄冈市2019届高三9月质量检测理数试题解析(解析版)
黄冈市2019年高三9月质量检测理科数学试题一、选择题（本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.） 1.已知函数()f x =的定义域为M ，)1ln()(x x g +=的定义域为N ，则()R MC N =（ ）A ．{|1}x x <B ．{|1}x x ≥C ．φD ．{|11}x x -<< 【答案】A .考点：1、集合及其基本运算. 2.给定下列两个命题：221:,,0p a b R a ab b ∃∈--<；2p ：在三角形ABC 中，A B >，则sin sin A B >.则下列命题中的真命题为（ ）A ．1pB ．12p p ∧C ．12()p p ∨⌝D ．12()p p ⌝∧ 【答案】D .【解析】试题分析：对于221:,,0p a b R a ab b ∃∈--<，因为0)(4)(22≥---=∆b b ，所以022≥--b ab a ，即命题1p 为假命题；对于2p ：在三角形ABC 中，A B >，则sin sin A B >，因为在三角形ABC 中，大角对大边可知b a >，由正弦定理可得BbA a sin sin =，所以sin sin A B >，即命题2p 为真命题，故应选D .考点：1、命题及其关系.3.设{}n a 是公差为正数的等差数列，若12315a a a ++=，12380a a a =，则111213a a a ++=（ ）A ．120B ．105C ．90D ．75 【答案】B .【解析】试题分析：设{}n a 的公差为d ，则由12315a a a ++=可得，1532=a 即52=a ，所以51=+d a ；所以1631=a a ，所以16)2(11=+d a a ，联立方程可得21=a 或81=a ，又因为其公差为正数，所以21=a ，所以3=d ，所以111213a a a ++=105)11(33112=+=d a a ，故应选B . 考点：等差数列.4.若,m n 是两条不同的直线，,,αβγ是三个不同的平面，则下列为真命题的是（ ） A ．若,m βαβ⊂⊥，则m α⊥ B ．若//,//m n αα，则//m n C ．若,//m m βα⊥，则αβ⊥ D ．若,αγαβ⊥⊥，则βγ⊥ 【答案】C .考点：1、空间直线与直线的位置关系；2、空间直线与平面的位置关系.5.设条件2:210p ax ax -+>的解集是实数集R ；条件:01q a <<，则条件p 是条件q 成立的（ ）A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要【答案】C . 【解析】试题分析：因为条件2:210p ax ax -+>的解集是实数集R ，所以当0=a 时，显然满足条件；当0≠a 时，⎩⎨⎧<∆>00a 即10<<a ，所以条件p 是条件q 成立的充要条件，故应选C . 考点：1、充分条件；2、必要条件.6.函数()(1)ln ||f x x x =-的图象大致为（ ）【答案】A .考点：1、导数在研究函数的单调性中的应用；2、函数的图像.【思路点睛】本题主要考查了导数在研究函数的单调性中的应用和函数的图像，具有一定的综合性，属中档题.其解题的一般思路为：首先观察函数的表达式的特征如0)1(=f ，然后运用导数在研究函数的单调性和极值中的应用求出函数的单调区间，进而判断选项，最后将所选的选项进行验证得出答案即可. 其解题的关键是合理地分段求出函数的单调性.7.已知某四棱锥的三视图如图所示，则该四棱锥的侧面积是（ ）A ．3B ．3+C ．1+D ．1+【答案】B .考点：1、三视图；2、空间几何体的体积、面积的计算. 8.函数()sin()(0)f x A x A ϕ=+>在3x π=处取得最小值，则（ ）A ．()3f x π+是奇函数B ．()3f x π+是偶函数 C ．()3f x π-是奇函数 D ．()3f x π-是偶函数 【答案】B .【解析】试题分析：因为函数()sin()(0)f x A x A ϕ=+>在3x π=处取得最小值，所以A A -=+)3sin(ϕπ，即1)3sin(-=+ϕπ，所以Z k k ∈+-=+,223ππϕπ，即Z k k ∈+-=,265ππϕ，所以()sin()(0)f x A x A ϕ=+>)65sin(π-=x A ，所以()3f x π+x A x A cos )653sin(-=-+=ππ为偶函数，所以应选B .考点：1、三角函数的图像与性质；2、函数的奇偶性.9.在Rt ABC ∆中，90BCA ∠=，6AC BC ==，M 为斜边AB 的中点，N 为斜边AB 上一点，且MN =CM CN ∙的值为（ ）A ．B ．16C ．24D ．18 【答案】D .考点：1、平面向量的应用.10.设12x <<，则ln x x ，2ln ()x x，22ln x x 的大小关系是（ ）A ．222ln ln ln ()x x x x x x <<B ．222ln ln ln ()x x x x x x <<C ．222ln ln ln ()x x x x x x <<D ．222ln ln ln ()x x x x x x<< 【答案】A . 【解析】试题分析：令21,ln )(<<-=x x x x f ，则011)('>-=xx f ，所以函数21,ln )(<<-=x x x x f 为增函数，所以01)1(ln )(>=>-=f x x x f ，所以0ln >>x x ，即0ln 1>>x x ，所以x x x x ln ln 2<⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛；又因为0ln ln 2ln ln 222>-=-x x x x x x x x ，所以222ln ln ln ()x x x x x x<<，故应选A . 考点：1、导数在研究函数的单调性中的应用.11..设12,F F 是双曲线2214y x -=的左、右两个焦点，若双曲线右支上存在一点P ，使22()0OP OF F P +∙=（O 为坐标原点）且12||||PF PF λ=，则λ的值为（ ）A ．2B ．12 C ．3 D ．13【答案】A .考点：1、双曲线的简单几何性质；2、双曲线的概念．【方法点睛】本题考查了双曲线的定义和双曲线的简单几何性质，考查学生综合知识能力和图形识别能力，属中档题.其解题方法为：首先设出点),41(2m m P +的坐标，然后运用已知平面向量的数量积的运算即可求出参数m 的值，进而得出点P 的坐标，最后运用双曲线的第二定义即可求出2PF 的长度，进而得出1PF的长度，进而得出所求的结果.12.已知()||xf x x e =∙，又2()()()()g x f x t f x t R =+∙∈，若满足()1g x =-的x 有四个，则t 的取值范围为（ ）A ．21(,)e e ++∞B ．21(,)e e +-∞-C ．21(,2)e e +--D ．21(2,)e e+【答案】B . 【解析】考点：1、函数与方程；2、函数的图像与性质；3、导数的综合应用.【思路点睛】本题主要考查了函数与方程、分段函数的应用、函数的图像与性质和导数的综合应用，考查学生综合知识能力，属中高档题.其解题的一般思路为：首先将函数)(x f 用分段函数表示出来，然后分别利用导数判断其各段的函数的单调性，进而得出其极值，再结合函数的图像即可得出方程m x f =)(的解的情况.其解题的关键是数形结合在分段函数中的应用.第Ⅱ卷（共90分）（非选择题共90分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上） 13.已知抛物线2:2(0)C y px p =>上一点(4,)A m 到其焦点的距离为174，则p 的值为 .【答案】21=p . 【解析】试题分析：由抛物线的定义可知，抛物线2:2(0)C y px p =>上一点(4,)A m 到其焦点的距离等于其到准线的距离，即17442+=p ，所以21=p .考点： 1、抛物线.14.设函数24,0()3,0x x f x x x ⎧->=⎨--<⎩，若()(1)f a f >，则实数a 的取值范围是 .【答案】(-∞，-1)∪(1，+∞). 【解析】试题分析：由题意知，242)1(-=-=f ，当0>a 时，42)(-=aa f ，由()(1)f a f >可得242->-a，即1>a ；当0<a 时，3)(--=a a f ，由()(1)f a f >可得23->--a ，即1-<a ；所以实数a 的取值范围是(-∞，-1)∪(1，+∞). 考点：1、分段函数的应用.15.已知向量,a b 满足||2a =，||1b =，a 与b 的夹角为3π，则a 与2a b +的夹角为 .【答案】6π.考点：1、平面向量的数量积的应用.【易错点睛】本题主要考查了平面向量的数量积的应用，属中档题.其解题过程中最容易出现以下错误：其一是不能正确地运用平面向量的数量积计算出其数量积，进而导致出现错误；其二不能正确运用数量积的概念求解两向量的夹角的大小，进而导致出现错误.其解题的关键是正确运用平面向量的数量积在解题中的应用.16.对于函数sin ,[0,2]()1(2),(2,)2x x f x f x x π∈⎧⎪=⎨-∈+∞⎪⎩，有下列3个命题：①任取12,[0,)x x ∈+∞，都有12|()()|2f x f x -≤恒成立； ②*()2(2)()f x kf x k k N =+∈，对于一切[0,)x ∈+∞恒成立；③函数()ln(1)y f x x =--在(1,)+∞上有3个零点； 则其中所有真命题的序号是 . 【答案】①③. 【解析】试题分析：函数sin ,[0,2]()1(2),(2,)2x x f x f x x π∈⎧⎪=⎨-∈+∞⎪⎩的图像如图所示：考点：1、分段函数；2、函数的图像及其性质.【思路点睛】本题主要考查了分段函数的应用和函数的图像及其性质，考查综合知识能力的应用，属高中档题.其解题的一般思路为：首先根据已知条件可画出函数)(x f 的图像，然后结合函数的图像得出函数)(x f 的最大值和最小值，并得出函数的零点问题，进而得出所求的结果即可.其解题的关键是正确地运用数形结合求解分段函数的问题.三、解答题 （本大题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.） 17.（本小题满分10分）ABC ∆的内角,,A B C 所对的边分别为,,a b c，且sin cos c C c A =-.（1）求A ；（2）若1a =，ABC ∆，求,b c . 【答案】（1）A=3π；（2）b=c=1．【解析】试题分析：（1）结合已知条件并运用正弦定理即可得出21)6sin(=-πA ，再由三角形内角和为π即可得出角A 的大小即可；（2）由三角形的面积公式S=12bcsinA 即可求出bc 的值，然后结合（1）并运用余弦定理即可得出关于b,c 的另一个等式关系，再联立方程组即可求出b,c 的值即可.试题解析：（1）由已知结合正弦定理可得﹣sinCcosA ，∵sinC ≠0，∴sinA ﹣cosA=2sin （A ﹣6π），即sin （A ﹣6π）=12， 又∵A ∈（0，π），∴A ﹣6π∈（﹣6π，56π），∴A ﹣6π=6π，∴A=3π. （2）S=12bcsinA ，即34=12bc 32，∴bc=1，①又∵a 2=b 2+c 2﹣2bccosA=（b +c ）2﹣2bc ﹣2bccos 3π，即1=（b +c ）2﹣3，且b ，c 为正数，∴b +c=2，②由①②两式解得b=c=1．考点：1、三角恒等变换；2、正弦定理在解三角中的应用；3、余弦定理在解三角中的应用. 【方法点睛】本题主要考查了三角恒等变换、正弦定理在解三角中的应用和余弦定理在解三角中的应用，属中档题. 其解题方法是：首先运用正弦定理或余弦定理将已知条件进行转化，然后运用辅助角公式即可求出角A 的大小，再运用三角形的面积公式可得出关于b,c 的方程组，进而可求出答案即可. 其解题的关键是正确的运用三角恒等变换和正弦、余弦定理在实际问题中的应用.18.（本小题满分12分）对于函数()f x ，若在定义域内存在实数x 满足()()f x f x -=-，则称()f x 为“局部奇函数”. :()2x p f x m =+为定义在[1,1]-上的“局部奇函数”； :q 方程2(51)10x m x +++=有两个不等实根；若“p q ∧”为假命题，“p q ∨”为真命题，求m 的取值范围. 【答案】54m <-或315m -<<-或15m >.试题解析：若p 为真，则由于()2xf x m =+为[1,1]-的局部奇函数，从而()()0f x f x +-=，即2220x x m -++=在[1,1]-上有解，令12[,2]2x t =∈，则12m t t -=+，又1()g t t t=+在1[,1)2上递减，在[1,2]上递增，从而5()[2,]2g t ∈，得52[2,]2m -∈，故有514m -≤≤-. 若q 为真，则有2(51)40m ∆=+->，得35m <-或15m >. 又由“p q ∧”为假命题，“p q ∨”为真命题，则p 与q 一真一假；若p 真q 假，则5143155m m ⎧-≤≤-⎪⎪⎨⎪-≤≤⎪⎩，得无交集；若p 假q 真，则5141355m m m m ⎧>-<-⎪⎪⎨⎪><-⎪⎩或或，得54m <-或315m -<<-或15m >，综上知m 的取值范围为54m <-或315m -<<-或15m >.考点：1、命题及其关系；2、一元二次方程问题；3、指数函数问题.【方法点睛】本题主要考查了命题及其关系、一元二次方程问题和指数函数问题，考查学生综合运用知识的能力，属中档题. 其解题的一般方法为：首先运用二次函数在区间上的最值和一元二次方程根的情况分别求出命题p ，q 为真命题时所满足的m 的取值范围；然后运用补集的思想和命题间的基本关系即可求出满足题意的参数m 的取值范围. 19.（本小题满分12分）在直角坐标系xOy 中，已知点(1,1),(3,3)A B ，点C 在第二象限，且ABC ∆是以BAC ∠为直角的等腰直角三角形，点(,)P x y 在ABC ∆三边围成的区域内（含边界）. （1）若0PA PB PC ++=，求||OP ；（2）设(,)OP mAB nAC m n R =+∈，求2m n +的最大值.【答案】（1）58||OP =（2）52.试题解析：（1）A （1,1），B （3,3），ABC ∆是以BAC ∠为直角的等腰直角三角形且C 在第二象限，(1,3)C ∴- ，0PA PB PC ++=，P 是ABC ∆的重心，7(1,)3P ∴，58||OP =(2) (,)OP mAB nAC m n R =+∈,(2,2),(2,2)AB AC ==-，(,)(22,22)x y m n m n =-+，3,,2444x y y x y xm n m n +--==+=，有线性规划知3y x -的最大值为10，此时1,3x y =-=2m n +的最大值为52.考点：1、平面向量的坐标运算；2、平面向量的数量积的应用；3、线性规划问题.【方法点睛】本题考查平面向量的坐标运算、平面向量的数量积的应用和线性规划问题，属中档题.（1）直接运用平面向量的坐标运算即可求出点P 的坐标，进而得出向量的长度；（2）首先设出点P 的坐标，然后结合已知可求出关于n m ,与x,y 的关系式，最后运用线性规划即可求出所求的结果.其解题的关键是正确地运用平面向量的坐标运算求解实际问题. 20.（本小题满分12分）已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，向量(,)n a S n =，(97,2)b n =-，且a 与b 共线. （1）求数列{}n a 的通项公式；（2）对任意*m N ∈，将数列{}n a 中落入区间2(9,9)mm内的项的个数记为m b ，求数列{}m b 的前m 项和m T .【答案】（1）a n ＝9n －8(n ∈N *)；（2）299110980m m ⨯+-⨯.(2)对m ∈N *，若9m ＜a n ＜92m ，则9m ＋8＜9n ＜92m ＋8. 因此9m －1＋1≤n ≤92m －1.故得b m ＝92m －1－9m －1.于是T m ＝b 1＋b 2＋b 3＋…＋b m ＝(9＋93＋…＋92m －1)－(1＋9＋…＋9m －1)＝9(181)1918119m m ----- ＝299110980m m⨯+-⨯.考点：1、等差数列；2、等比数列的前n 项和. 21.（本小题满分12分） 已知函数2()28f x x x =--.（1）若对3x >，不等式()(2)15f x m x m >+--恒成立，求实数m 的取值范围； （2）记1()()42h x f x =--，那么当12k ≥时，是否存在区间[,]()m n m n <使得函数在区间[,]m n 上的值域恰好为[,]km kn ？若存在，请求出区间[,]m n ；若不存在，请说明理由.【答案】（Ⅰ）(,2]-∞；（Ⅱ）当112k ≤<时，[,][0,22]m n k =-，当1k >时，[,][22,0]m n k =-，当1k =时，不存在区间.试题解析：(1) 2()28f x x x =--, 228(2)15x x m x m -->+--，即2(4)70x m x m -+++>对3x >恒成立，则①43293(4)70m m m +⎧≤⎪⎨⎪-+++≥⎩或②2(4)4(7)0m m ∆=+-+≤，解得①2m ≤或 ②62m -≤≤综合得m 的取值范围为(,2]-∞.（注：亦可分离变量2471x x m x -+<-对3x >恒成立，）（2）22111()(1)222h x x x x =-+=--+，max 1()2kn h x ≤=，,12n k ≤，又12k ≥，∴1n ≤，∴()h x 在[,]m n 上单调递增，()()h m km h n kn =⎧⎨=⎩，221212m m kmn n kn⎧-+=⎪⎪⎨⎪-+=⎪⎩，m,n 是方程-12x 2+(1-k)x=0的两根，x 1=0,x 2=2-2k ∴当112k ≤<时，[,][0,22]m n k =-，当1k >时，[,][22,0]m n k =-，当1k =时，不存在区间.考点：1、二次函数的图像与性质；2、恒成立问题.【易错点睛】本题考查二次函数的图像与性质和恒成立问题，渗透着函数与方程、函数与不等式之间的转化关系，属中档题. 其解题过程中容易出现以下错误：其一是不能正确地将恒成立问题转化为一元二次方程或二次函数根的分布情况进行解题，导致无法求解；其二是不能正确地利用函数的单调性求解值域问题，导致解题错误. 22.（本小题满分12分）已知函数2()ln ,f x x ax x a R =+-∈.（1）若函数()f x 在[1,2]上是减函数，求实数a 的取值范围；（2）令2()()g x f x x =-，是否存在实数a ，当(0,]x e ∈（e 是自然常数）时，函数()g x 的最小值是3，若存在，求出a 的值；若不存在，说明理由. （3）当(0,]x e ∈时，证明：225(1)ln 2e x x x x ->+. 【答案】（1）72a ≤-；（2）存在实数a=e 2，使得当x ∈（0，e ]时g （x ）有最小值3；（3）详见解析．试题解析：（1）2'121()20x ax f x x a x x +-=+-=≤在[1，2]上恒成立，令h （x ）=2x2+ax ﹣1，有(1)0(2)0h h ≤⎧⎨≤⎩得172a a ≤-⎧⎪⎨≤-⎪⎩，得72a ≤-. （2）假设存在实数a ，使g （x ）=ax ﹣lnx （x ∈（0，e]）有最小值3，'11()ax g x a x x -=-=①当a≤0时，g （x ）在（0，e]上单调递减，g （x ）min=g （e ）=ae ﹣1=3，4a e =（舍去），②当10e a <<时，g （x ）在1(0,)a 上单调递减，在1(,]e a 上单调递增∴min 1()()1ln 3g x g a a ==+=，a=e2，满足条件．③当1ea≥时，g（x）在（0，e]上单调递减，g（x）min=g（e）=ae﹣1=3，4ae=（舍去），综上，存在实数a=e2，使得当x∈（0，e]时g（x）有最小值3．（3）令F（x）=e2x﹣lnx，由（2）知，F（x）min=3．令ln5()2xxxφ=+，'21ln()xxxφ-=，当0＜x≤e时，ϕ'（x）≥0，φ（x）在（0，e]上单调递增∴max1515 ()()3222x eeφφ==+<+=∴2ln5ln2xe x xx->+，即225(1)ln2e x x x x->+．考点：1、导数在研究函数的单调性与极值；2、构造函数法；。
湖北省黄冈中学2019届高三第三次模拟考试(含听力)英语试题(原卷版)
湖北省黄冈中学 2019 届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷命题教师:李文宏张志刚王珊考试时间:2019 年 05 月 25 日下午 15:00—17:00 试卷满分:150 分A. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
B. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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C. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
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D. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
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1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the cause of the woman’s quietness?A. The violent film.B. Her tiredness.C. The crowded theater.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man know about animals?A. From books.B. On TV.C. Through the Internet.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give her ID card to him.B. Move a table.C. Sign for a parcel.4.此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why doesn’t the man want to eat?A. He’s feeling a little sick.B. He doesn’t like the food.C. He ate something just now.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A picnic.B. The weather.C. A forecast.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
湖北省黄冈市2019-2020学年高三上学期英语期末考试试题含答案
湖北省2019-2020学年高三上学期英语期末考试试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18C. 9. 15.1. How does the man react to the woman’s apology?A. Angry.B. Tolerant.C. Happy.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Calling the police.B. Traffic accident.C. Saving the wounded people.3. Where should the table be placed?A. In the study.B. In the living room.C. Near the window in the same room.4. What does the woman mean?A. She dislikes going out.B. She will join them.C. She will stay with her mum.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and assistant.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省黄冈市2019届高三9月质量检测物理试卷含答案
黄冈市2019届高三年级9月质量检测物理试题第I卷(选择题共50分）一、选择题：本题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1—6题只有一项符合题目要求，第7-10题有多项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得5分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。
1．下列关于牛顿第一定律的说法正确的是A．牛顿第一定律可以通过实验直接验证B．牛顿第一定律说明力是改变物体运动状态的原因C．牛顿第一定律说明物体做何种运动与其受力无关D．牛顿第一定律说明物体的运动需要力来维持2．如图，木块A、B紧挨在一起静止在斜面上，木块A、B的接触面光滑，下列说法正确的是A．木块A的质量一定小于木块B的质量B．木块A的质量一定不大于木块B的质量C．术块A、B间可能没有弹力D．术块A一定受到4个力的作用3．在2018年印尼雅加选亚运会上，中国撑杆跳运动员李玲获得撑杆跳金牌，图为她在比赛中的几个画面。
下列说法中正确的是A．她在助跑过程中，一定做匀加速直线运动B．她在上升过程中，处于失重状态C．她在下落过程中，处于失重状态D．她过晟高点时的速度为零4．极限滑板运动深受青少年喜爱，某滑板运动员（可视为质点）由坡道进入竖直面内的圆弧形滑道AB，从滑道的A点滑行到最低点B的过程中，由于摩擦力的存在，运动员的速率不变，则运动员沿AB下滑过程中A．所受支持力始终恒定B．所受合外力大小不变C．所受摩擦力大小不变D．所受合外力始终为零5．如图所示，足够长的刚性直杆上套有轻质环A（质量不计），环下方用轻绳接着一个质量为m的小球B，杆与水平方向成θ角，当环沿杆下滑时，小球B相对于A静止，下列说法正确的是A．无论环与杆之间有无摩擦，B的加速度都是gsinθB．无论环与杆之间有无摩擦，B的加速度都沿杆向下C．无论环与杆之间有无摩擦，轻绳都与杆垂直D．若环与杆之间有摩擦．轻绳可能竖直6．如图所示，两个质量均为m的物块A和B通过一轻弹簧连接，并放置于倾角为θ的光滑固定斜面上，用一轻绳一端连接B，另一端固定在墙上，绳与斜面平行，物块A和B静止．突然剪断轻绳的瞬间，设A、B的加速度大小分别为a A和a B，（弹簧在弹性限度内，重力加速度为A.a A=0,a B=2gsinθB.a A=gsinθ,a B=2gsinθC.a A=0,a B=gsinθD.a A=a B=gsinθ7．初速度不为零的小球只受到一个大小不变的力的作用，下列说法正确的是A．小球可能做曲线运动B．小球的位置可能保持不变e．小球的速度大小可能保持不变D．小球的加速度一定保持不变8．甲、乙两汽车在两条平行平直公路上行驶，其位移一时间图象分别如图中甲、乙两条曲线所示，下列说法正确的是A．两车在t1、t2时刻同向并排行驶B．两车在t1、t2时刻反向并排行驶C．甲、乙两车的速度大小都是先减小后增大D．甲、乙两车的速度大小都是先增大后减小9．如图所示，电动小船从A码头出发渡河．渡河过程中小船相对水的速度大小一定。
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黄冈市2019年高三年级9月份调研考试 英 语 试 题 2019年9月21日下午3:00~5:00 全卷满分共150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 第Ⅰ卷
注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。21cnjy 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often does the man exercise in summer? A. Three times a week. B. Six times a week. C. Five times a week. 2. What does the man do? A. A pop singer. B. A filmmaker. C. A reporter. 3. In which field did the woman fly her kites on the weekend? A. Next to the river. B. In front of the house. C. Behind her house. 4. What did the woman buy for Sue’s birthday? A. A video. B. A CD. C. A bag. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She will follow the man’s advice. B. She wants to let some air in.
C. She doesn’t want to open the window. 第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go for a ski. B. Go for a swim. C. Go for a skate. 7. When are the speakers going to meet? A. After 2 o’clock. B. Exactly at 2 o’clock. C. Before 2 o’clock. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. What does the man want to do?
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案：B A. Rent an apartment. B. Sell his apartment. C. Attend a meeting. 9. How much does an apartment with two bedrooms cost? A. $250. B. $285. C. $215. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the man’s trouble? A. He can’t afford a handbag. B. He has no money with him. C. He has difficulty choosing a gift. 11. What do we know about the man’s mother? A. Interested in sewing. B. Eager for a present. C. Good at cooking. 12. What has the man decided to buy? A. A fine handbag. B. Some skirt material. C. A nice dress. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When will the woman come? A. At half past eleven. B. At half past ten. C.At around 11:00. 14. What did the woman do a few days ago? A. She had dinner with the doctor. B. She had her new tooth examined. C. She had a false tooth filled in. 15. What causes the woman’s toothache? A. It doesn’t fit quite right. B. She doesn’t take good care of it. C. She doesn’t use it properly while eating. 16. Why does the woman go to the doctor’s? A. Taking out the bad tooth. B. Setting the new tooth right. C. Thanking the doctor for helping her. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Peter Smith? A. A doctor. B. A wait person. C. A tour guide. 18. Where can you have breakfast? A. In the dining hall. B. In the Green Room. C. In the restaurant. 19. What should the travelers pay? A. Breakfast. B. Supper. C. Lunch. 20. When does the hotel swimming pool open? A. 6:30 am. B. 8:30 am. C. 9:00 pm.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．【：21cnj*y.co*m】 A Best Vacation Home & Rental Deals
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