备考高考英语一轮复习27：状语从句 试卷（含答案解析）
2023届新教材高考英语一轮复习 状语从句
It was＋时间段＋before ... “过了……(时间)才……”
自从……以来
It is/has been＋一段时间＋since ...(从 句用一般过去时)
9
解题好技法 语法超重点 集训新思路
It won't be long before we meet again. 过不了多长时间我们就又见面了。 ②since引导的从句如果用非延续性动词，所表示的是自从句谓语动作开始算起；若 用延续性动词或状态动词，所表示的就是自动作或状态的完成或结束时算起。 As is reported，it is over 100 years since Tsinghua University was founded. 据报道，清华大学已经建立了100多年了。
19
解题好技法 语法超重点 集训新思路
题组微练 单句语法填空 1．(2021·云南七校适应性考试)__________ he wants to convey，the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with a few characters that is excellent in both content and language. 解析：Whatever 考查状语从句。无论作者想传达什么，他都得有好的概括力和驾 驭汉语的本领。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处所在的句子为让步状语从句，从句 中的convey是及物动词，故引导词作convey的宾语，此处表示“无论什么”，故只能填 Whatever。
world will be gone. 4．(2017·北京卷)If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__________ you figure it out.
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习27：同位语从句
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习27：同位语从句一、单选题(共20题；共40分)1．（2分）The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money to conduct the research.A．what B．which C．that D．whether2．（2分）In fact, more than one account suggests that ______ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof ____ it hit him on the head.A．when, why B．while, that C．if, that D．while, why3．（2分）Many experts hold the view _________ teacher development is _________ the key to better education lies.A．which; where B．that; in whichC．that; where D．that; what4．（2分）The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we _________ an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether; should have B．what; hadC．that; should have D．which; had5．（2分）News came ________ she was chosen as one of the nurses to go to Wuhan to help in the fight against COVID-19.A．how B．why C．what D．that6．（2分）A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A．when B．where C．what D．that7．（2分）David left word with my secretary ________ he would call on me in the afternoon.A．who B．that C．where D．which8．（2分）In fact, more than one account suggests that________.A．there, on no account, is proof that the falling apple hit Newton on the headB．on no account should there be proof whether the falling apple hit Newton on the headC．on no account is there proof whether the falling apple hit Newton on the headD．there, on no account, should be proof that the falling apple hit Newton on the head9．（2分）________ surprised me most was the news ________ our team won.A．That; that B．What; which C．What; that D．That; which10．（2分）The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant. There is too much time on it.A．whether B．that C．which D．what11．（2分）His success was because of _________ he had been working hard.A．that B．the fact that C．the fact which D．the fact12．（2分）The proposal Father made this morning did sound feasible ______________ every member of the family ______________ one-third of his or her income in case of emergency.A．which, set aside B．that, set asideC．which, sets aside D．that, sets aside13．（2分）I've come from the government with a message ________ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A．if B．that C．whether D．which14．（2分）All the scientists on the meeting believed that there was no doubt ______ a cure for SARS would be found.A．which B．that C．what D．whether15．（2分）There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.A．that; that B．that; whetherC．whether; whether D．whether; that16．（2分）There can be no doubt ____________teachers love hardworking students.A．where B．that C．which D．whether17．（2分）One of the men gave his opinion ___________ the book said was right.A．that what B．that C．what D．whether18．（2分）His promotion was due to ______________he had been working hard.A．that B．what C．the fact which D．the fact that19．（2分）We all share his belief________ true craftwork is treasure________ can last beyond life time.A．which; that B．that; what C．what; which D．that; that20．（2分）The beauty of rereading lies in the idea _____ our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.A．what B．which C．that D．how二、语法填空(共20题；共22分)21．（1分）The idea is a driver with a valid driving licence in his own country can drive freely in another country without going through another driving test.22．（1分）I have no idea happened to him.23．（1分）I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different. （填连接词）24．（1分）A thought came to me he might be in the library.25．（1分）Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact they demand a cost that must be paid.26．（1分）Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.27．（1分）There is some doubt he is willing to attend the meeting on behalf of our community.28．（2分）The specialist expressed his hope he would visit China again the next year, and that was the very hope he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.29．（1分）More and more people have come to see the fact China is no longer what she used to be.30．（1分）The boss has no idea the assistant has got in mind, but he is eager to find out. 31．（1分）The question we can preserve the heritage site from being ruined has been bothering me recently.32．（1分）He is always strict with himself in the hope he can come up to the high standard required for a teacher.33．（1分）They asked her the question she was late for the meeting.34．（1分）When checking my email, I found a message I'd gotten the chance to take part in the spelling bee, which made me surprised and excited.35．（1分）There is great possibility he will lose his temper if she keeps finding fault with him. 36．（1分）We are not interested in the question they will be able to help us.37．（1分）There is growing evidence staying up late at night has a serious impact on people's health.38．（2分）Fears grew the number of deaths could reach 5, according to figures (release) by emergency services.39．（1分）I always keep the belief in mind I can succeed through hard work.40．（1分）There can be little doubt he will make the mistake again.答案解析部分1．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：是否我们有足够的的钱来实施这项研究，这个问题在会议上提了出来。
三大从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)和特殊句式-中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)(解析版)
三大从句和特殊句式（练习）（模拟精练+真题演练）一、单项选择1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—Could you please tell me________?—Certainly,it is used for serving really cold ice-cream.A．what was the hot ice-cream scoop used forB．how the hot ice-cream scoop was used forC．what the hot ice-cream scoop is used for【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我热的冰淇淋勺是用来做什么的吗？——当然，它是用来提供非常冷的冰淇淋的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句陈述语序，先排除A，结合答语“it is used for serving really cold ice-cream.”，可知是询问热冰淇淋勺的用途，用what。
故选C。
2．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—As a panda lover,you’ve mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me________?—Sure.At a zoo in China.A．where they will be born B．where they were born C．where were they born【答案】B【详解】句意：——作为一个熊猫爱好者，你多次向我提到团团和圆圆。
你能告诉我他们在哪里出生吗？——当然可知。
在中国的一个动物园里。
考查宾语从句及动词的时态。
根据“So can you tell me…”可知，此处为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除C项。
结合选项可知，此处询问熊猫出生的时间，应该为过去时态。
高中英语2024届高考复习状语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)
高考英语状语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分1.To sum up, I’ll behave toward them I would like to be treated.（语法填空）2.He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder. (用适当的词填空)3.English is a course for anyone in university, his or her major or previous educational qualifications are. (用适当的词填空)4. you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. (用适当的词填空)5.He left early in the morning that he could avoid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)6.If I chose to remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they would get angrier because I was acting I had intended to be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空)7. we go to people who are qualified to give adv ice, we can’t make sure that they will know what’s right for us. (用适当的词填空)8.You had better persevere in carrying out what you think is worthdoing you have made up your mind to pursue it. (用适当的词填空)9. cities may appear more complicated, there are also more clues to help travellers find their ways, such as numbered streets. (用适当的词填空)10. moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. （用适当的词填空）11.It is generally believed that it is impossible to findlife there is no water. (用适当的词填空)12.I was about to answer the phone I heard a knock on the door. (用适当的词填空)13.By starting, you get the juices flowing, allowing you to get moredone you anticipated. （用适当的词填空）14.On our way to the house, it was raining hard th at we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there. （用适当的词填空）15.Now you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. (用适当的词填空)16. great the difficulty is, never will we abandon protecting the ocean. (用适当的词填空)17. (suppose) she doesn’t come, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空)18.At first, I fell far behind, but I ran faster and it was notlong I caught up with them.(用适当的词填空)19.They promised to take action, needed, to help the poor who can’t make ends meet.(所给词的适当形式填空)20. (suppose) he’s right and I do die tomorrow?(所给词的适当形式填空)21. my siblings and I were growing up, I always sensed something was missing in my life, something fundamental to my very identity, to who I was and where I came from. (用适当的词填空)22. it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. (用适当的词填空)23.But those numbers, impressive they seem, may be beside the point. (用适当的词填空)24.Moreover, some women have not been promoted as quickly as their male counterparts, even they are publishing at the same rate and bringing in as much research funding and equipment to their institutions as men. (用适当的词填空)25.Not everyone is happy that the handshake is making its wayback. it’s a deep-rooted way of expressing friendship and respect, some medical experts wish it were gone for good. (用适当的词填空)26.Jiangsu, located the Belt meets the Road, will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(用适当的词填空)27.“We listen to our elders about some stuff we have toprotect if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us —you know, we lost that power it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空)28.Difficult researching your family history may be, it is worthwhile pursuit if you want a better understanding of where you come from. (用适当的词填空)29.The two boys were watching TV someone knocked on the door. (用适当的词填空)30.Children he was, he looked quite calm in that difficult situation. (用适当的词填空)31. time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.33.Persistent people begin their success others end in failure. （用适当的词填空）34.I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.（用适当的词填空）35. your answer is , there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空)36. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. （用适当的词填空）37.Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignorethem we are parents or not. （用适当的词填空）38. (assume) that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空)39.The WTO cannot live up to its name it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (用适当的词填空)40.No matter busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.41. she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.42. the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.（用适当的词填空）43.If (consume) in large quantities without limit, clean drinking water will face the danger of running out. (所给词的适当形式填空）44.Child he is, (yet) he knows a lot of Chinese characters. (所给词的适当形式填空)45.Over time, the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. (用适当的词填空)46. time passed, the technique became perfect. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different times and regions. (用适当的词填空)47.There’ll be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get even worse, we do something now. (用适当的词填空)48. Mike’s very good at math, his brother is absolutely hopeless. (用适当的词填空)49.I was about to give up the teacher’s praise gave me the courage to answer the question. (用适当的词填空)50.Scot joined the army soon after his 18th birthday his brother had. （用适当的词填空）51.If we work with a strong will, we overcome anydifficulty, great it is. （用适当的词填空）52.We decide to finish the work on time, happens. （用适当的词填空）53. he is a child, he knows a lot. （用适当的词填空）54.I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be sometime you can get your passport. （用适当的词填空）55.As a matter of fact, all people, they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality. (用适当的词填空)56.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. (用适当的词填空)57. you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. (用适当的词填空)58.She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear he should catch cold. (用适当的词填空)59. (suppose) that he does not come, shall we go without him? (所给词的适当形式填空)60.No matter hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. (用适当的词填空)附：参考答案1.To sum up, I’ll behave toward them I would like to be treated.（语法填空）【答案】as【详解】考查连词。
英语专项练习之让步状语从句(含答案解析、全国通用)-答案
高考英语专项练习之让步状语从句（含答案解析、全国通用）【答案】1. D2. B3. C4.A 5. A6. A7. C8. A9.D 10. A11. C 12. B 13. B 14 . C 15. B16. B 17. B 18. A 19 . C 20. B21. C 22. B 23. C 24 . B 25. D26. D 27. C 28. A 29 . B 30. A31. A 32. D 33. B 34 . D 35. C36. B 37. D 38. C 39 . C 40. C41. C 42. D 43. C 44 . D 45. B46. D 47. D 48. B 49 . C 50. C51. B 52. D 53. D 54 . B 55. B56. B 57. B58.【小题1】useful【小题2】being【小题3】that【小题4】happiness【小题5】other【小题6】when/if/ even if【小题7】a【小题8】will have【小题9】or【小题10】in59.【小题1】if/though【小题2】be given【小题3】Unluckily【小题4】the most boring【小题5】disappointed【小题6】have appeared【小题7】as【小题8】laughing【小题9】what【小题10】gentlemen60.Whatever【解析】1.答案：D．根据句意可知这里使用wherever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where，where不能引导让步状语从句；what引导名词性从句；whether是否，引导让步状语从句的时候和or搭配，故选D．不管他在哪里，他都会想到你．本题考查疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句的用法，相当于no matter where，理解句意弄清语境是关键．2.答案：B 考查连词和动词短语辨析．根据句意可知，句中含有让步状语从句．though和as引导让步状语从句时，都可用倒装，表语或状语提前．set out"开始，出发"；set aside"留出"；set down"记下，写下"；set off"出发，引起"，根据上下文情境，应该是留出时间陪孩子．所以本题选择B．虽然很忙，但是Rita每个星期天下午都会留出两个小时的时间和她的儿子一起度过．as引导让步状语从句时，一般把表语，状语或部分谓语动词位于as之前，主谓不需倒装，同时要注意如果有不定冠词，需要省略．3.答案：C．考查引导词的选用．prefer表"更喜欢"之意．句子表达的是"在几者中选择"之意，所以用whichever．whatever无论什么，用于没有范围的情况，whenever无论何时；however无论怎么样．故选C．如果你喜欢哪个，我会将它给你．但是我们没有其它款式给你从中选择．本题考查疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句，whatever和whichever引导让步状语从句的区别在于，前者是没有范围的；后者是有范围的．4.答案：A．while当…时候；尽管，虽然；然而；since自从，既然；before 在…之前；unless除非．根据句意可知这里使用while引导让步状语从句．故选A．虽然我接受他是不完美的，但是我实际上不喜欢这个人．本题考查while引导让步状语从句的用法，while还可以表示对比，做并列连词，还可以表示"当…时候"．5.答案：A．根据句意可知这里用while 表示"虽然，尽管"，引导让步状语从句．unless除非；when当…时候；because因为．故选A．虽然每年有少数的澳大利亚人被蜘蛛咬伤，但大部分没有经过任何医疗就康复了．本题考查while引导让步状语从句的用法，while还可以表示对比，做并列连词，还可以表示"当…时候"．6.答案：A．考查让步状语从句．unless除非；if如果；because因为；when 当…时候．根据句意，A项正确．我得告诉你，除非你各科成绩都很好，你不会当选班长的．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．7.答案：C．now that既然；so that以便，为了；even though尽管；in case 以防．根据句意可知这里用even though/if引导让步状语从句．故选C．10年后我还和同学保持联系，即使我从来没有遇到他们．本题考查连词．熟悉每个连词的基本含义和它们引导什么从句，做题时弄清上下文的语境．8.答案：A．考查让步状语从句．"疑问词+ever"结构引导的让步状语从句，whatever在句中引导的是一个省略的让步状语从句，完整形式为：whatever the season is，whatever在句中用作表语．不论是什么季节，这位律师只穿一身西服而不穿其他的衣服．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．9.答案：D．根据选项可知，本句考查疑问词+ever引导方式状语从句的用法；因为被修饰的词为形容词thirsty，所以用however来引导；故选D．不管我多么口渴，我似乎从来也没有喝了放在我面前的那大瓶可乐．本题考查的是从属连词，要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．10.答案：A．分析句子的内容可知，本句需要使用whatever来代替season，指的是无论是什么季节，whenever和season重复，B和D项和语境及语义矛盾．故选A．无论什么季节，这位律师除了牛仔裤和T恤衫之外几乎没穿过别的衣服．对于状语从句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思，搞明白句型结构再作判断，要分清是什么状语从句．11.答案：C 本题考查让步状语从句中的省略．过去分词作状语表示分词与句子主语为被动关系．表示某人感到惊讶应该用surprised的形式所以可以排除A和D两项．当从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词，不能单独省略主语，可排除B．所以，本句补全之后应该是：Though the professor wassurprised to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome．故本题选择C．句意为：虽然见到我们使教授很吃惊，教授还是热情欢迎了我们．状语从句中的省略：一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中：1）由when，while，as，before，after，till，until，once等引导的时间状语从句；2）由whether，if，unless等引导的条件状语从句；3）由though，although，evenif，whatever等引导的让步状语从句；4）由as，than等引导的比较状语从句；5）由as，asif，asthough等引导的方式状语从句．上述状语从句在省略时应遵循下面原则：当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be．12.答案：B．even if，即使；however，无论如何；whether无论．no matter后必须有wh-词，排除B．结合句意可知，even if句意不符．however相当于no matter how，how后边需与它所修饰的形容词副词连用，此时，whether经常or连用，构成whether…or…句型，意为"无论是…还是…，不管是…还是…"，引导让步状语从句．故本题选B．自这次灾难以来，所有的人，不管他们是年老的还是年轻的，富有的还是贫穷的，都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人．本题考查让步状语从句引导词的用法，让步状语从句表示"虽然""尽管""即使"等，通常可用though，although，if，even though（if），when，while，whereas，granting that，granted that，admitting （that），for all （that），in spite of the fact等引导，考生要注意归纳对比引导词的用法，结合语境，灵活运用．13.答案是B．本题考查让步状语从句中连词的选择．首先排除A和C，what 和how 通常引导的是名词性从句，不需要逗号与主句分开；根据句意和结构判断，本题需要的是引导让步状语从句的连词；whatever无论什么，是形容词性质的连词，常常做定语，而however无论如何，是副词性质的，常常做状语；本题中需要的是名词difficulty的定语，故答案选择B．无论遇到什么困难，永远不要灰心．关于让步状语从句的考查，首先理解各连词的含义和基本用法，积累让步状语从句中的特殊用法，最后结合语境合理判断．14.答案：CA．If：如果；引导条件状语从句； B．Until：直到；引导时间状语从句； C．Although：尽管；虽然；但是；然而；引导让步状语从句； D．Because：因为；引导原因状语从句；由于本题中的前后两句表达的是转折关系，故此处引导的应是让步状语从句；故选C．尽管她想去某个地方，但她不得不等着父亲开车送她去．本题考查的是让步状语从句；做本题时，需要掌握让步状语从句所表达的意义及其引导词的用法；另外，还应注意区分选项中各从属连词的用法及区别．15.答案：B 考查让步状语从句．however不管多么；whatever无论什么；whichever无论哪个；无论哪些；whenever无论何时．根据句意，B项正确．给孩子无论他/她想要的什么被普遍认为是不明智的．考查让步状语从句，弄清楚哪些连词引导让步状语从句及一些让步状语从句的特殊结构，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．16.答案：Balthough，though等词引导的让步状语从句不能与but，however，still，and等并列连词连用，但是可以和副词yet连用．再根据是时态相呼应原则，确定主句为一般现在时，故选B．如：Athough he knows nothing about the matter，yet he pretended to know some about it．虽然他对那件事一无所知，但是他却装着知道一些．虽然他被认为是一个伟大的作家，但他的作品没有被广泛阅读．考生要掌握although，though等词引导的让步状语从句时的一些特殊的用法，在结合具体语境灵活使用．17.答案：B 本题考查让步状语从句．how与形容词和可数名词单数连用的顺序为：how+形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数，与其用法一样的还有so，too 等．如：so difficult a question 如此难的一个问题；It's too long a Journey to make in one day．旅程太远，一天之内到不了．故选B句意为：沙漠无论多么干旱．也未必就没有生命．本句中no matter how就相当于however，考查这类让步状语从句，要注意what和how后面接什么内容，这样就能弄清楚whatever和however后面跟什么了．what+a+adj．+n+主谓，how+adj．+a+n+（主）谓．18.答案：A 考查让步状语从句．whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何：whatever无论什么：whoever无论谁．根据句意，A项正确．你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们．考查让步状语从句，首先，弄清楚哪些连词可引导让步状语从句；其次，掌握让步状语从句的一些特殊结构；最后，根据句意选择最合适的选项．19.答案：C此题考查as引导让步状语从句需要倒装．其结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词+as/though+主语+动词，如：Try as he might，he couldn't solve the problem； Child as he is； Successful as he was等； although在引导让步状语从句不需要倒装．尽管他们用心工作，也没有得到预期的结果．考生须掌握该知识点并在具体语境中灵活使用．20.B 考查状语从句．However 表示"无论怎样"，之后需要加形容词+主语+谓语动词．根据句意：无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．所以答案选B．无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子．它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子．根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句．no matter+疑问词"或"疑问词-ever"的含义为"…都…；不管…都…"它们引导的让步状语从句可以互换．However引导的让步状语从句为however+副词/形容词+主语+谓语．21.句意 : 你可以在这儿吸烟只要你让窗户开着把烟放出去。
备战2021年高考英语考点一遍过考点27时间状语从句（含解析）
考点27 时间状语从句高考频度：★★★★★考向一when/while/as引导的定语从句一、when引导的时间状语从句1. when引导的时间状语从句，其动词既可以是延续性动作的动词，也可以是刹时性动作的动词，而且可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前。
When you apply for a job, you must present your credentials. 当你申请工作时，你必需递交你的有关证件。
（同时）When the students heard the teacher’s footsteps, they all atopped talking. 当学生们听到老师的脚步声时，他们都停止了发言。
（从句动作发生在前）2. when还可表示just then（正在那时，突然）的意思，此时其所引导的从句只放在主句以后。
be about to do ... when ... 正要去做某事，突然……be doing ... when ... 正在做某事，突然……be on the point of doing ... when ... 正在做某事，突然……We were about to start when it began to rain. 咱们正要起身，突然天下起雨来。
The game had hardly/scarcely/barely begun when it started raining. 比赛方才开始就下起雨来。
二、while引导的时间状语从句while表示＂在某一段时间里＂或＂在……期间＂，其所引导的从句的动作是延续性的，并偏重表示和主句的动作同时发生。
When the teacher paraphrased the text in English, the students listened attentively and took notes. 当老师用英语解释课文时，学生们聚精会神地听并做着笔记。
2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-时间状语从句(含答案解析)
2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识专项突破-时间状语从句一、选择题Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she _____ back. A．came B．comes C．would come D．will comeHe is going to be a scientist when he _____.A．grows up B．grow upC．is going to grow up D．grew upShe _____ a math teacher when she grows up.A．is B．be C．am D．is going to be—Please tell Jim to call me as soon as he _____ back.—All right. I will.A．came B．come C．will come D．comes—Our new teacher has _____ to Beijing. How can I get in touch with her —Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she _____ there.A．been; will get B．been; gets C．gone; will get D．gone; getsI will do some cleaning as soon as I _____ my homework.A．finish B．will finish C．has finished D．finishedYou can play computer games as soon as you _____ doing the housework. A．will finish B．finish C．finishes D．finishedHenry will give us a report as soon as he _____.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arriveI _____ Tim the news as soon as I see him tomorrow.A．tell B．told C．will tell D．have toldHenry will give us a report as soon as he _____ time.A．has B．had C．will arrive D．haveAs soon as he _____ here, we will give him the ticket.A．arrive B．arrives C．will arrive D．arrived—Dad, I'm wondering when Mum _____ home. I miss her very much.—She will get back when she _____ her work.A．returns; finishes B．returns; will finishC．will return; finishes D．will return; will finish—I'm afraid the class has begun.—Don't worry. It _____ until the bell _____.A．doesn't begin; rings B．won't begin; will ringC．won't begin; rings D．doesn't begin; will ringI will call you as soon as he _____ back. You can go home now.A．come B．came C．comes D．will comeI will go home for the vacation as soon as I _____ my exam.A．will finish B．finish C．finishing D．finishedAfter we pass the exams,we _____ by having a party next week. A．celebrated B．celebrate C．have celebrated D．will celebrateTony _____ a new motorcycle as soon as he gets his salary (薪水) tomorrow. A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy—I will go to Guangdong for my summer holidays, mom.—I will meet you when you _____ the airport.A．will reach B．reaches C．reached D．reachMy brother wants to be a pilot when he _____.A．will grow up B．grew up C．is growing up D．grows upWhen he _____, he is going to be an excellent engineer like his father.A．gets up B．grows up C．will get up D．wu grow up—Linda has _____ to Paris. How can I get in touch with her—Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she _____ there.A．been; will get B．been; gets C．gone; will get D．gone; gets—I don't know when _____ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he _____.A．he will come; will arrive B．he will come; arrivesC．will he come; arrivesI _____ you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.A．call B．called C．will call D．is callingWe will go on with the match as soon as it _____.A．will stop raining B．stops rainingC．stop to rain D．isn't rainI will telephone you when he _____ back.A．comes B．will come C．come D．cameThe police _____ whether there is anyone injured when they arrive at the scene of an accident.A．checked B．will check C．are checking D．have checked根据语境，选出最佳选项。
高考英语语法一轮复习——状语从句讲解(附答案)
状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
第一讲时间, 地点状语从句时间状语从句：when, while, as, before, after, since , wheneveruntil, till, by the time(注意时态)as soon as, had hardly…when, had no sooner…than, (on doing sth…)the moment, every time/ each time, the first time, oncee.g: When he came, I had cleaned the classroom.He didn’t stop working until his mother came bake.He worked until his mother came back.As soon as he returned, he bought a new flat.He had no sooner returned than he bought a new flatHe came to scene the moment he heard the news.I thought her nice and honest the first time I met him.Once he makes up your mind, he won’t change his min d.It was two years before I met him again. = Two years passed before I met him again.注意点1. when引导的从句动词可以是延续性的或短暂性的，while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性的；while有时并不表示时间，而表示对比，表示“而”、“却”。
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备考2019年高考英语一轮复习27：状语从句一、单选题1.（2018•江苏）_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When2.It is nearly 50 years ______ the People's Republic of China was founded.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since3.______ the sun rises, all the stars in the sky disappear.A. The momentB. BeforeC. TillD. For4.They had not known each other three days ______ they began to quarrel.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. before5.As long as I can remember, ___________I called, his wife would answer the phone.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whichever6.________ the punishment was unjust, he would accept it without saying anything, because he knew it was the rule of the company.A. As thoughB. Even thoughC. In caseD. Now that7.It will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don't be too cross with her.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. until8.You won't find it difficult ______ you have mastered it.A. beforeB. whileC. onceD. though9.Why do you want a new job __________ you have got such a good one already?A. whenB. whileC. asD. although10.The visitor asked to have his picture taken ___ stood the famous tower.A. whereB. thatC. at whichD. when11.Magic shows are entertaining ______ the audience does not discover how the tricks are done.A. so thatB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since12.The White Horse Temple first gained importance _________ Buddhism spread from here to other parts of China and Asia.A. whileB. soC. asD. though13.The visitor asked to have his picture taken ________stood the famous tower.A. whereB. at whichC. thatD. when14.She was a stubborn girl. ________, I couldn't persuade her to change her mind.A. Might as I tryB. Try might as IC. Might I as tryD. Try as I might15.Believe it or not,the young man,______disabled,managed to______a distance of 500 miles within 30 minutes.A. as if; walkB. though; runC. even; coverD. though; cover16.It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _______ they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where17.It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things they belong when they are yong.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where18.—It's a long time ________ I saw you last.—Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time ________ we see each other again.A. since; beforeB. when; whenC. since; whenD. before; since19.He is writing a book about new discoveries in science. I am sure, _________ it is printed, this book will be very popular.A. onceB. whileC. now thatD. though20.We'll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that21.Everyone in the tourist industry has made the point that __________ Government assistance is helpful, what they actually need most is for the visitors themselves to return.A. asB. whenC. whileD. since22.—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He'll probably say no, ________ it's worth asking.A. soB. whileC. unlessD. though23._____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. Unless24.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before25.Lily's drawing may not be excellent, ______ I know she has done her best.A. soB. althoughC. beforeD. as26.The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time _____ the situation improves.27. there are many strict occupational discipline in home health care system, by far the largest percentage of employment is found with the aide position.A. SinceB. As long asC. WhileD. If28.Self-driving vehicles still have a long way to go they can reach the mass production stage.A. whenB. sinceC. asD. before29.—How do you like the advertisement of the way to losing weight?—Don't fall for it. In the beginning, that may do, but after a while you will end up back ________ you started.A. as ifB. whereC. even ifD. when30._____he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that31.She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before32. you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. Unless33.You don't need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before34.____________ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A. Now thatB. Ever sinceC. So thatD. In case35._____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. SinceD. Unless36.— I like your new shoes!— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. afterD. before37.Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. althoughB. ifC. asD. once38.（2018•北京）_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.39.（2018•天津）Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that40.（2015.北京）____ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although41.（2015.北京）You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since42.（2017•北京）______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because43.（2015·天津）We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as44.（2015浙江） __ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless45.（2017•江苏）Located_________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where46.（2016•江苏）______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While47.（2016•天津）______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While48.（2016•浙江）_______online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless49.（2016•北京）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he's in his nineties.A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case50.（2016•北京）I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until答案解析部分一、单选题1.B解析：句意：如果你睡眠不好，一两晚之后你将失去集中注意力、做出计划以及保持活力的能力。