自考英语二复习重点

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②.高等教育自学考试英语二(外语类专业第二外语语种)

②.高等教育自学考试英语二(外语类专业第二外语语种)

②.高等教育自学考试英语二(外语类专业第二外语语种)一、自学考试英语二的概述高等教育自学考试英语二(外语类专业第二外语语种)是我国高等教育自学考试体系中的一门重要课程。

该课程旨在测试考生在英语听、说、读、写四个方面的综合能力,以及对英语语法和词汇的掌握程度。

通过学习英语二,考生可以进一步提高自己的英语实际运用能力,为日后的学习和工作奠定坚实基础。

二、英语二的学习重点和难点1.听力:英语二的听力部分要求考生能听懂英语广播、电视、电影等素材中的新闻、访谈、演讲等不同类型的节目,并能准确理解其内容。

因此,在学习过程中要注重提高自己的英语听力水平,积累各类话题的知识点。

2.口语:英语二的口语部分要求考生具备一定的日常交流能力,能在不同场景与外国人进行顺畅沟通。

学习口语时,要注意模仿标准发音,积累常用口语表达,并多加练习。

3.阅读:英语二的阅读部分要求考生能快速准确地理解各类英文文章,包括新闻、故事、科普等。

阅读学习要注意扩大词汇量,掌握阅读策略,提高阅读速度和理解能力。

4.写作:英语二的写作部分要求考生能撰写不同类型的英文文章,如通知、报告、邮件等。

写作学习要注重语法和句型结构,积累写作素材,并多加练习。

三、如何制定英语二学习计划1.分析自身英语水平,找出薄弱环节,有针对性地进行提高。

2.制定长期和短期学习目标,确保学习过程有方向、有计划。

3.合理安排学习时间,确保每天有一定时间进行英语学习。

4.制定学习计划时要考虑课程难度、个人兴趣等因素,保持学习动力。

四、备考英语二的实用技巧1.积累词汇:利用词汇书、手机APP等工具,每天学习一定数量的英语单词。

2.多做练习:通过模拟试题、真题解析等资料,加强听、说、读、写四个方面的训练。

3.参加培训课程:如有条件,可以报名参加英语培训课程,以提高学习效果。

4.建立学习小组:与志同道合的朋友一起学习,互相监督、鼓励,提高学习效率。

五、总结与建议自学考试英语二是一项具有挑战性的任务,但只要制定合理的学习计划,掌握实用技巧,并付出辛勤努力,就一定能够取得理想的成绩。

高自考大学英语二应试技巧及复习建议

高自考大学英语二应试技巧及复习建议

高自考高校英语(二)应试技巧与复习建议为便于同学们更好地进行复习,并在考试中取得好成果,现结合高自考英语(二)的考试题型,介绍应试技巧并提出复习建议,供同学们参考。

近几年出题趋势的大致分析考试大纲依据英语(二)的要求和自学考试的特点设计了七种题型:词汇与结构、完型填空、阅读理解、单词拼法、词形变更、汉译英、英译汉。

试题构成请看下表:I. 词汇和结构选择填空题(Vocabulary and Structure)一、题解:顾名思义,“词汇和结构”,那确定是考查语法结构和词语用法搭配。

在本题中,语法题约占一半,它主要考查关联词、介词和代词的应用。

当然此题中也可能有考查动词、形容词和副词的形态变更的内容,以与词义选择方面的内容。

二、语法部分考试重点:语法要全面学习重点驾驭。

不仅要复习下册的语法内容,还要重点复习(上册)有关语法内容。

词法:主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词以与动词的用法。

1.名词: 主要考查名词的数2.代词:重点代词的考查either…or,neither…nor 搭配; few, a few , little , a little 的区分;other, another, the other, others 的区分;other 指另外的人或物;others 泛指别人,可与some 连用;the other 指两个中的另一个,常和one 连用;the others 表示其余全部的人或物;another 则泛指另一个。

Some pupils are reading the text loudly, while other students are doing their homework.Some pupils are reading the text loudly, while others are doing their homework.Mrs. Clark has two beautiful hats. One is red, the other is blue.This suit doesn’t fit me. Would you please show me another one?3.数词:序数词、分数的表达序数词:the first, the second, the third , the forth. …..分数:三分之二,two thirds ; 四分之三,three fourths ;one hundred ; two hundred (正),two hundreds (误) ;hundreds of (正) ,two hundreds of (误);4.形容词和副词:比较级、最高级,以与比较句式少数形容词和副词的变更是不规则的:farther 与further 都是far 的比较级和最高级,但是farther 指详细含义的“更远”,further指抽象含义的“更远”,有“进一步”的意思。

自考《英语二》资料汇总

自考《英语二》资料汇总

《英语二》资料汇总2. 自考英语(二)复习词组词组按照第一个词的字母顺序排列。

动词不定式前的符号to均略去,形容词前面也不加系动词be A1.a few 几个2.a good deal 许多3.a good many 许多4.a great amount of 大量的5.a great deal 大量的6.a great many 很多7.a little 一些,一点点8.a lot of 许多,大量的9.a number of 若干,许多10.a variety of 种种,若干不同的11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据13.after all 毕竟,终究14.ahead of 在……前15.all at once 突然16.all but 几乎,差一点,除了……都17.all in all 总的说来18.all of a sudden 突然19.all over 到处,遍及20.all right 行,可以21.all the better 更好,愈加22.all the more 更加,愈加23.all the same 仍然,尽管如此24.all the time 一直,始终25.all together 同时,一起26.along with 与……一道,与……同时27.among other things 除了其他方面,此外28.and so forth 等等29.and so on 等等30.and the like 等等,诸如此类31.anything but 除……外什么都32.apart from 除去,撇开,除……之外33.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实34.as a result 作为结果,因此(插入语)35.as a result of 作为……的结果36.as a rule 通常,一般来说37.as a whole 总的来说,作为一个整体38.as far as 就……而言,至于39.as far as…be concerned 就……而言40.as follows 如下41.as for 至于,关于42.as if 好像,似乎,仿佛43.as long as 只要,如果,既然,由于44.as regards 在……方面,关于45.as soon as 一……就46.as such 像这样的,就这点而论47.as though 好像,似乎,仿佛48.as to 至于,关于49.as usual 照理,像平常一样50.as well 也,又,同样地51.as well as 除……之外(也),既……又52.as yet 到目前为止,到当时为止53.aside from 此外,除……还有54.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位55.at a guess 凭猜测56.at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措57.at a stretch 连续不断地58.at a time 同时,一次59.at all 丝毫(不),一点(不)60.at all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价61.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何62.at all times 时常,有时63.at any rate 无论如何,至少64.at best 最多,充其量65.at ease 舒适66.at first 起初,最初67.at first sight 一眼看去68.at first thought 乍一想69.at hand 在附近,近在手头70.at intervals 不时,处处71.at large 普遍地,一般地,自由地72.at last 最终,终于73.at least 至少,起码,无论如何74.at length 终于,详细的75.at most 至多,不超过76.at no time 从不,决不77.at once 立刻78.at present 现在,目前79.at one time 曾经,有一时期80.at random 随机地,任意地81.at sea 在海上,在航海中,迷惑,茫然82.at what 而且83.at the cost of 以……为代价84.at the mercy of 受……支配,受……控制85.at the moment 此刻,目前86.at the rate of 以……速度或比率87.at the same time 同时,然而,不过88.at the sight of 一看见就89.at times 有时候B1.back and forth 来回地,反复地2.back up 支持3.bear… in mind 记住4.because of 因为,由于5.before long 不久6.long before 很久以前7.beyond (all) doubt 无疑8.beyond question 毫无问题,无可争辩9.both…and (两者)都10.break away 破除,脱离11.break down 把…分解为12.break in 打断(说话),闯进13.break into 强行进入14.break…into 分成(部分)15.break off 弄断,打断16.break out 突然发生,爆发17.break through 突破,打通18.break up打碎,结束,驱散,散开,分解19.bring…into effect 使…发生作用20.bring…into play 发挥,发扬,调动(积极性等)21.bring about 带来,造成,引起22.bring down 降低,减少,击落23.bring forward 提出(建议论据等)把…提前24.bring out 使显现,显示,生产,使产生25.bring over 把…带来,使转变26.bring up 抚养27.build up 建立,增强28.but for 倘没有,要不是29.by accident 偶然地30.by all means 尽一切办法31.by and by 不久,迟早32.by chance 偶然33.by far 最,…得多34.by hand 用手,用体力35.by means of 通过,利用,用…36.by mistake 错误地37.by nature 生来,天生,就其本性而言38.by no means 决不39.by reason of 由于40.by the way 顺便(说),附带地说41.by virtue of 借助,由于42.by way of 经过,经由,通过…方法C1.call for 要求;邀请2.call off 取消3.call on 拜访,访问4.call up 打电话;召集;使想起5.can not help but 禁不住6.carry on 经营;进行;继续7.care for 照顾;喜欢8.carry off 拿走9.carry out 执行,贯彻;进行到底10.carry over 延期;运输11.catch one‘s breath 喘息;屏息12.catch one‘s eye 引人注目13.catch sight of 看见,发现14.catch up with 赶上15.check in 办理登记手续16.check out 办理结帐手续17.cheer up 高兴,振作起来18.chear up 清理e about 发生e around 顺便过来e into force 开始有效e into play 开始起作用e into power 上台;开始掌权e off 从…离开;进行e on 来吧e out 出版,发表e round 顺便过来e though 经历e to 苏醒,共计e to terms with 达成协议e true 实现e up 出现e up against 碰到e up to 达到e up with 追上,提出ment on 对…评论37.concerned with 关于;涉及;忙于;关心;关切38.contrary to 与…相反39.convict…of 证明…有罪,宣判…有罪40.cope with 对付;处理41.count on/upon 指望,依靠42.cover up 掩饰,掩护43.cut down on 减少对…之消耗量44.cut in 打断,插嘴45.cut off 切去,割掉;切断;使孤立46.cut out 删掉47.cut short 缩短,打断…(谈话)D1.day by day 日复一日2.deal with 对待,处理3.die down 枯萎,凋谢4.die out 消失,灭绝5.dig into 深入钻研6.dig out 发掘出,发现7.do away with 废除8.do one‘s best 尽全力;尽量9.do with 处理;忍受10.do without 没有…也行,将就11.draw in 进站12.draw on 吸收;依靠;临近13.draw up 起草,制订14.drop by 顺便访问15.drop in 顺便访问16.drop off 减弱17.drop out 退出18.due to 因为E1.each other 彼此2.either…or 或者…或者,不是…就是3.end in 以…告终4.end up 结束5.even if 即使6.even though 即使7.every now and then 时时,不时的8.every other 每隔一个9.except for 除了…外;除去;撇开F1.face to face 面对面2.fall apart 四分五裂;崩溃3.fall back on 依靠,求助于4.fall by the way 半途而废,中途退出5.fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意6.fall out 脱落7.far from 远非,离…很远8.feel like 喜欢9.feel bitter at 对…怀恨10.figure out 弄清楚,算出11.fill in 填空,填写12.fill out 填空,填好13.find fault (with)找茬,挑错14.first of all 首先,第一15.for a moment 一会儿16.for ever 永远17.for ever and ever 永远18.for good 永远19.for example 举例,例如20.for instance 例如,比如21.for noting 无故地,白白地22.for one reason or another 因某种理由19.for example 举例,例如20.for instance 例如,比如21.for noting 无故地,白白地22.for one reason or another 因某种理由23.for short 简称,缩写24.for some reason (or other)由于种种原因25.for the moment 目前,现在26.for the most part在很大程度上,多半27.for the present 目前,暂时28.for the sake of 为了…的目的,为了…好处29.for the time being 目前,当时30.free from 没有…的,不受…的31.from behind 从……后面32.from now on 从现在起33.from then on 从那时起34.from time to time 时时,不时地35.from under 从下面36.from within 从里面G1.get across 使…穿过,渡过2.get along 有进展3.get along with 在…有进展,与…交往4.get at 获得,领会5.get away 离开,逃脱6.get by 从…走过,从…通过7.get down 下来,写,记下8.get down to 认真对待9.get hold of 抓住,理解10.get in 进入11.get into 进入…状态,研究12.get off 起飞,离开13.get on 获得进展14.get on with 在…获得成功,于…友好相处15.get out 离去,退出16.get over 克服困难,从(疾病中)恢复过来17.get rid of 除去,摆脱18.get the better of 胜过19.get through 结束,通过20.get together 聚集一起21.get up 起床,站起来22.give away 分配,颁发23.give back 归还,送回24.give full play to 充分发挥25.give in 屈服,让步26.give off 发出(光,气体等)27.give out 用尽,用完28.give rise to 产生29.give up 放弃30.give way 让步,让路31.go after 追逐,追求32.go ahead 开始,进行33.go along with 赞同,附和,支持34.go around (消息等)流传35.go in for 从事,以…为兴趣,爱好36.go into 进入,调查37.go off 爆炸38.go on 进行,继续39 go over 越过,仔细检查39.go through 经过,经历,审查40.go without 没有…也行41.go wrong 出毛病H1.had better 应该,还是…好2.had rather 宁肯,宁愿3.had rather…than 宁肯…也不愿4.hand down 把…留下来5.hand in 交来,交上6.hand on 依次传递7.hand on to 把…传递给8.hand out 分发9.hand over 交出,转交10.hang on 抓住不放,(电话不挂)等一会儿11.hang up 把…挂起来,挂断(电话),延迟,拖延12.have…in mind 记住…,考虑到13.have an advantage over 胜于,优于14.have an edge 具有优势15.have nothing to do with 与…无关16.have…at heart 对…甚为关心17.head for 朝…方向走去18.heart and soul全心全意地,全身心地19.hold back 退缩,阻止20.hold on 坚持,继续21.hold on to 抓住,抓牢22.hold out 维持,坚持23.hold up 举起,提出24.hurry up 匆匆完成I1.if only 只要…就好了2.in a hurry 匆匆,匆忙3.in a moment 立即,立刻4.in a sense 在某种意义上5.in a way 在一定程度上6.in a word 简而言之7.in accordance with与…一致,依照,根据8 in addition 另外,加之9 in addition to 加之,除…之外,并且10.in any case 无论如何,不管怎样11.in any event 无论如何,不管怎样12.in between 在中间,每间隔,在…期间13.in case 若,万一,如果14.in case of 假如,防备15.in charge of 负责,主管16.in common(with)与…共同,与…一样17.in conclusion 最后,在结束时18.in consequence 因此,结果19.in consequence of 由于20.in contrast 成对比21.in contrast to 和…成对照22.in contrast with 和…成对照25.in debt 负债26.in depth 深入地27.in detail 详细地28.in due course 在适当的时候29.in due time 在适当的时候30.in effect 实质上,实际上,有效31.in fact 实际上32.in favour of 赞成,支持,有利于33.in front of 在…前面34.in general 一般说来35.in hand 手头上有36.in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为庆祝37.in large measure 很,大半,大部分38.in (the) light of 根据39.in line with 与…相一致40.in memory of 纪念41.in need of 需要42.in no case 决不43.in no time 立即,马上44.in no way 决不45.in one‘s mind’s eye 在…脑海里46.in order that 为了47.in order to(+inf.)为了48.in other words 换句话说,也就是说49.in part 部分地,在某种程度上50.in particular 特别,尤其51.in passing 顺便52.in person 亲自53.in place of 代替54.in power 掌权的,执政的55.in practice 实际上56.in proportion to 与…成比例57.in public 公开地58.in pursuit of 追求,寻求59.in quantity 大量地60.in question正在被谈论,被争论,成问题61.in reality 实际上,事实上62.in regard to 关于63.in relation to 有关,涉及64.in return 作为报答65.in return (for)报答,回报66.in search of 寻找,寻求67.in series 串联电路的,成串联的68.in short 简言之69.in sight 在视线之内70.in spite of 尽管,虽然71.in step (with)与…同步72.in terms of 根据,按照,在…方面73.in that 在于,原因是74.in the end 最终,终于75.in the event of 万一76.in the face of在…面前,当着…的面,不顾77.in the final analysis 归根结底78.in the first place 首先79.in the last analysis 归根结底80.in the least(用于否定句)一点,丝毫81.in the long run 从长计议,从长远来看82.in the meantime 在此期间,与此同时83.in the running 参赛,参加竞选84.in the short run 短期看来85.in the strict sense 在严格的意义上86.in the way 挡住路,碍事87.in time 及时,终于88.in touch 与…联系89.in turn 依次,轮流,反过来90.in unison(with)与…完全一致91.in vain 无效地,无结果地,徒然92.in view of 鉴于,考虑到93.inasmuch as 因为,由于94.in so far as 在…范围内,到…程度95.instead of 代替,而不是K1.keep off 挡住,防止进入,不进入2.keep on 继续,保持3.keep…out 防止,不让…入内4.keep one‘s word 守信用5.keep pace (with)跟上…步伐6.keep to 坚持,固守(习惯)7.keep up赶上,不落后,遵守,继续,保持Lst but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的(一点)y aside 搁置一旁y down 铺设,规定y off 划分y out 安排,设计,展开6.learn by heart 记住,背诵7.learn by rote 死记硬背8.leave alone 不管,听其自然9.leave behind 丢弃,留下10.leave off 停止11.leave out 遗漏,省略12.let alone 不打扰,更别提13.let go (of)松手放开14.let off 排放,开枪,开炮15.let out 放掉,发出16.line up 排队,排成一行17.little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地18.live on 靠…生活19.live up to 符合,达到…要求20.look after 照看,目送,寻求21.look at 看着,对待22.look back 回头看,回顾23.look down on/upon 轻视24.look for 寻找,寻求25.look forward to 向前看,期待,预料26.look into 观察,调查27.look on 旁观,观看28.look out 留神,注意29.look over 仔细察看,巡视30.look through 浏览,详细核查31.look up向上看,(在字典中)查找,向上看32.lose heart 灰心,泄气33.lose sight (of)看不见,忽略34.lots of 很多M1.make a difference between 区别2.make a guess at 猜测3.make certain 弄确实,查明;确信4.make for 有助于,有利5.make fun of 嘲弄6.make one‘s way 前进7.make out 弄清,认出8.make over 转让,移交;改造,重做9.make sense 讲得通,有意义10.make sure 弄确实,查明;确信11.make the best of 充分利用12.make the most of 充分利用13.make up 组成,构成;编造;化妆14.make up for 补偿,弥补15.make up one‘s mind 下定决心16.make use of 利用17.make away前进,获得成就18.make way for 让路给…19.many a 许多20.mistake…for 错把…当做…21.more or less 或多或少N1.needless to say 不用说2.neither…nor 既不…也不3.no less than 不少于4.no longer 不再5.no matter how(what,who,when,where,whether/if)不论怎样(什么,谁,何时,何处,是否)6.no more (…) than 至多,不多于,仅仅7.no other…than 除…外没有,只有,正是,就是,8.no sooner…than 一…就9.none other than 不是别的…而正是10.not (never) for a moment决不,从来没有11.not only … but(also)不仅…而且12.not so much … as 与其…不如13.not that 并不是说14.not that…but that 不是因为…,而是因为15.nothing but 只有,只不过16.now and then 时而,不时17.now that 既然,由于O1.of course 当然2.of late 近来3.of little account 不重要的,价值不大的4.of no avail 无效,无用5.of on's own accord 自愿6.of…importance 有…重要性7.of…value 有…价值8.off and on 不时,断断续续地,间歇地9.off duty 下班10.on (an) average 平均11.on account of 由于,因为12.on and off 不时,断断续续地,间歇地13.on any account 无论如何14.on behalf of 代表15.on board 在船(车,飞机)上16.on business 因事,因公17.on condition that 如果,在…条件下18.on earth 究竟,到底19.on hand 在手头,在近处,现有20.on no account 决不21.on occasion 有时,间或22.on one's head 归罪于某人,(责任)落到某人身上23.on one's own 靠自己,独立完成24.on purpose 故意地25.on sale 出售,廉价出售26.on schedule 按计划27.on second thoughts再次考虑,仔细考虑28.on the average 平均29.on the contrary 相反地30.on the ground(s) of 根据31.on the (one) hand 一方面32.on the other hand 另一方面33.on the part of 就…而言34.on the point of 就要…的时候35.on the spot 在现场,当场36.on the whole 整体来看,总的来说37.on time 准时38.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地39.once again 再次40.once in a while 偶尔41.once more 再一次,又一次42.once upon a time 曾经,以前43.one another 彼此44.or else 否则,不然45.or so 大约,左右46.other than 不同于,除了47.out of 从,来自,由48.out of breath 喘不过气来49.out of control 失控50.out of date 过时51.out of doors 在户外52.out of doubt 无疑53.out of order 出故障,秩序混乱54.out of place 位置不当,不相称的55.out of power 丧失权利56.out of sight 看不见57.out of step 步伐不一致;不协调58.out of the question 不可能的,办不到的59.out of touch 脱离接触,失去联系60.over and above 在…之上;在…之外(还)61.over and over(again)反复,一再62.owing to 由于,因为P1.pass away 去世2.pass on 把…传给别人3.pay attention to 注意4.pay back 偿还,回报5.pay off 还清(债务);取得成功6.pick out 挑出,拣出;辨认出7.pick up 拾起;(中途)搭车;学会8.play…part 起…作用9.play into sb‘s hands 为某人谋方便;有利于某人10.play…role 起…作用11.plenty of 大量的;丰富的12.point of view 观察点;观点13.prior to 在…前,先于14.pro or con 正面或反面的理由;赞成或反对15.provided that 假如,在…条件下16.pull down 拆除,推翻17.pull in (车)进站,(船)到岸18.pull out 抽出;(车,船)驶出19.pull up 提出;插入;实行20.put an end to 结束,终止,废除21.put aside 放在一边,撇开;储存22.put down 放下,记下;镇压23.put forward 提出24.put in 花费,付出25.put into effect 实施26.put into operation实施27.put into practice实施28.put off 延期;消除29.put on 穿上,戴上;上演30.put out 扑灭;关灯;公布,出版31.put to use 使用32.put up 举起;建造;张贴33.put up with 忍受Q1.Quite a few 不少,相当多R1.rather than 与其…(不如);不是…(而是)2.regardless of 不顾;不管3.result from 由…造成4.result in 导致,产生5 right away 立即,马上6 run into偶然碰上;遇到(困难);共计7 run out (of)用光8 run over 跑过去;撞倒;溢出9 run through 刺穿,贯穿S1.set…off 送别,送行2.see…through 看透,看穿3.see to 负责,注意,照料4.send for 派人去请;召唤;索取5.send in 递送;呈交,提交6.send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇7.serve as 用作8.set about 开始,着手9.set apart 使分离;使显得突出10.set aside 搁置一旁;留出,拨出11.set back 推迟;阻碍12.set down 记下13.set free 释放14.set off 出发;激起,引起15.set out 动身,启程;开始16.set up 建立,树立,创立17.settle down 定居;沉淀18.side by side 一起,肩并肩地19.sit down on 反对20.slow down 减速21.so as to (+inf.)以便22.so…as to (+inf.)这样…以致23.so far 迄今为止;就此范围来说24.so far as…be concerned 就…而论25.so far as…know(s)就某人所知26.so long as 假如;只要27.so that 为了,以便28.sooner or later 迟早;终归29.stand for 代表;主张,支持30.stand out 突出,引人注目31.stand up to 抵制,抵抗32.stand up for 支持,为…辩护33.step by step 一步一步地,逐步地34.stick to 坚持,忠于;紧随35.stick with 坚持;继续36.straight away 立即37.such as 例如,诸如38.sum up 总结,概括T1.take advantage of 利用,占…便宜2.take after 与(父母)相象3.take apart 拆开,拆卸4.take care of 照管5.take charge 开始管理;接管6.take (a) delight in 以…为乐7.take down 取下,记下;拆开8.take in 欺骗,愚弄;领会,理解9.take effect 生效,起作用10.take…for granted 认为…理所当然11.take…into account 考虑12.take on 具有;担任(工作等);雇佣13.take one's time 不着急,不慌忙14.take over 接管,接任;把…从…处运到另一处15.take part (in)参加16.take place 发生17.take the place of 代替18.take the trouble to (+inf.)不辞劳苦,费力19.take to 开始从事;养成…的习惯;培养20.take turns 依次,轮流21.take up 开始从事;占据22.thanks to 由于23.that is 也就是说,即24.that is to say 也就是说25.the instant (that)一…就26.the moment (that)一…就27.the same as 与…一样28.think of 想起;考虑;关心29.think of…as 认为…是30.think over 仔细考虑31.throw away 仍掉,抛弃32.throw doubt on/upon 对…产生怀疑33.throw off 仍掉;摆脱34.throw light on/upon 阐明35.time and again 一再36.to advantage 有利地,有效地37.to excess 过分,过度,过量38.to no avail 完全无用,毫无效果39.to the advantage of 对…有利40.to the best of 就…所及41.to the fore 在前面,到前面;在显著地位42.to the point of 到…程度43.to the point that 到…程度44.to…degree 达到…程度45.touch on./upon 触及,涉及46.true of 符合于…,对…适用47.try on 试穿(衣服)48.try one's best 尽力而为49.try out 试用,试验50.tune in (to)调谐,收听(电台)51.turn down 翻下;调小或调低;拒绝52.turn in 上交,交还53.turn loose 放开,释放;听凭,放纵54.turn off 关掉(灯,水管等);拐弯55.turn on 打开(灯,水管等)56.turn out 关掉(收音机,灯等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是57.turn out (to be)结果(是)58.turn over 仔细考虑59.turn to 转向,求助于60.turn up 出现,出席,来到;开大,调大(灯火等)U1.unaware of 不知道…,没觉察到…2.under way 进行中3.up to 多达;直到;取决于,决定于4.up to date最新的,新式的;切合目前情况的5.upside down 颠倒,倒置e up 用完,耗尽W1.wait for 等待2.wait on 服侍3.warm up 热身,使暖起来4.watch out (for)密切注意5.watch over 看守,照管,监视6.wear out 穿破,用坏;耗尽;(使)疲乏7.what about…?(征求意见时用语)怎么样?8.what if…?如果…将会怎么样?9.whether…or 不管是…还是10.wipe out 消灭11.with a view to 以…为目的12.with a (the) view of 以…为目的13.with a view towards (to)以…为目的14.with regard to 关于,对于15.with relevance to 与…有关16.with respect to 关于,至于17.with the exception of 除了…,除…之外18.without question 毫无疑问19.word for word 逐字地20.work at 从事,致力于21.work on 从事;对…有影响22.work out 作出;制定出23.work up 详细研究;引起,激起24.work with 对…行得通,对…起作用25.would rather 宁可,宁愿26.would rather…than 宁愿…而不Y1.year in and year out 一年一年地,年复一年3. “英语(二)”常考词汇第一单元1.常考单词:goal,objective,accomplish,predict,accompany,implement,tendency,achievement,argue,budget,define,entity2. 常考词组:in the way,in part,point of view,contribute to,to apply for,in hand,to turn down3. 常考句子:1)A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available.2)Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.3)If there is no choice,there is no decision to be made.4)For managers every decision has constraints based on politics,procedures,laws,precedents and the like.5)For example,managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion.6)Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is best - that is,which contributes the most to the achievement of organizational goals.7)In the larger scheme of things,however,increased funding for research to improve the products might be more beneficial to the organization.8)Some of these objectives are more important than others,but the order and degree of importance often vary form person to person and from department to department.第二单元1.常考单词:escape,explode,collapse,shrink,gravity,measurement,basis,launch,convincing,companion,speculation,swallow,operate,to make use of,a great many,above all2. 常考句子:1)Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space into which matter has fallen and from which nothing can escape.2)The theory is that some stars explode when their density increases to a particular point.3)Some people think that the Start of Bethlehem could have been a supernova.4)If a man fell into a black hole,he would think that he reached the center of it very quickly.5)It is only recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.6)On the other hand,scientists have suggested that every advanced technology could one day make use of the energy of black holes for mankind.第三单元1.常考单词:weaken deteriorate debate legal request criterion ensure oppose tradition consideration disabled burden vulnerable prohibition sensitive2. 常考词组:to debate on to make request for be opposed to to take … into account3. 常考句子:1)Affected with a serious disease,van Wendal was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery and that his condition was rapidly deteriorating.2)Van Wendel's last three months of life before being given a final,lethal injection by his doctor were filmed and first shown on television last year in the Netherlands.3)The programme has since been bought by 20 countries and each time it is shown,it starts a nationwide debate on the subject.4)What those people who oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people haven't the right.第四单元1.常考单词:demestic statistics diplomat exploit campaign execute convict despite deserving shelf minimum status deport2. 常考句子:1)There are estimated to be more than 20,000 overseas domestic servants working in Britain.2)Of these 20,000,just under 2,000 are being exploited and abused by their employers.3)The sad condition of women working as domestics around the world received much media attention earlier this year in several highly publicized cases.4)A Filipino maid was executed in Singapore after being convicted of murder,despite protests form various quarters that her guilt had not been adequately established.5)She used to work for a very low wage at a tea factory in Sri Lanka.6)Because she found it difficult to feed her four children,she accepted a job working as a domestic in London.7)So if they do complain,they risk being deported.第五单元1.常考单词:Musician,rhythmic,distinct,consciousness,originate,readily,instrument,electronic,thereby,passive,participant2. 常考词组:to take place to take over to take on in a sense at a stretch to serve as in advance for the sake of3. 常考句子:1)The new music was built out of materials already in existence.2)Folk music,old and modern,was popular among college students.3)They freely took over elements form jazz,from American country music.4)With records at home,listeners imitated these lighting effects as best they could.第六单元1.常考单词:efficiency increasingly install personnel expose reduction completion specific switch critical intensity scale defective2. 常考词组:in that in question plenty of3. 常考句子:1)Most of today's robots are employed in the automotive industry,where they are programmed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting automobile and truck bodies.2)Robots,already taking over human tasks in the automotive field are beginning to be seen,although to a lesser degree,in other industries as well.3)The robots used in nuclear power plants handle the radioactive materials,preventing human personnel from being exposed to radiation.4)Robots differ from automatic machines in that after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.5)Engineers skilled in microelectronics and computer technology are developing artificial vision for robots.6)With the ability to “see”,robots can identify and inspect one specific class of objects out of a stack of different kinds of materials.7)Anyone wanting to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.第七单元1.常考单词:research attach underlie relevant positive possession desirable relaxation occupation urban acquire participation2. 常考词组:be concerned with be relevant to to set … as objective3. 常考句子:1)People in advanced industrial societies are increasingly concerned with opportunities for leisure.2)The importance people attach to paid holidays and the rapid development of services for mass entertainment and recreation are signs of this increasing concern.3)The specific use of leisure varies from individual to individual.4)Since leisure is basically self-determined,one is able to take to one's interests and preferences and get involved in an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction.5)Basically,such attitudes amount to a recognition that leisure is an important area of life and a belief that Leisure can and should be put to good use.6)For example,the degree to which and the ways in which a school encourages participation in games,sports and cultural pursuits are likely to contribute to the shaping of leisure attitudes on the part of the students.7)Schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced development of the person.8)The more seriously this is sought,the more likely positive attitudes towards leisure as well as academic work will be encouraged.第八单元1.常考单词:flight negotiation transport overcome internal external rhythm feasible assumption promote2. 常考词组:effect on to blame… on to advantage now that out of step to leave … alone3. 常考句子:1)The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across at some time. (para.1)2)The effects of rapid travel on the body are actually far more disturbing than we realize. (para.2)3)He later blamed his poor judgement on Jet Lag. (para.3)4)Now that we understand what Jet lag is,we can go some way to overcoming it.(para.4)5)The other belongs in our internal clocks which,left alone,would tie the body to a 25 hour - yes,25 - rhythm.(para.5)6)In time the physiological system will reset itself,but it does take time. (para7)7)One reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controlled by different factors. (para.8)8)It is not feasible to wait four days until the body is used to the new time zone. (para.9)第九单元1.常考单词:classify approximate proportion appreciation acknowledge alter lengthen wealthy neglect expectation2. 常考词组:to approximate to resistance to to cope with attribute … to3. 常考句子:1)Nation classified as “aged” when they have 7percent of more of their people aged 65 or above. (para.1)2)The nearer a society approximates to zero population growth,the older its population is likely to be - at least,for any future that concerns us now.3)The older you are now,of course,the greater this proportion will be,and greater still if you are a woman.4)If you are now in your thirties,you ought to be aware that you can expect to live nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of 60.第十单元1.常考单词:election vote certainty loyalty decline democrat strategy pursue impact headquarters economy stir congress representative2. 常考词组:to identify……as impact on3. 常考句子:1)Candidates try to project a strong leadership image. (para.4)2)Whether voters accept this image,however,depends more on external factors than on a candidate's personal characteristics. (para. 4)此句注意主语从句作主语。

自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试2024年复习试题与参考答案

自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试2024年复习试题与参考答案

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、(T/F)The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、(T/F)The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、(T/F)The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、(T/F)The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、(T/F)The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解(共10分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文(共10分)Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文(共15分)第一题阅读以下文章,然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。

自考英语二重点词汇大全(带音标速记版),非常全面

自考英语二重点词汇大全(带音标速记版),非常全面

自考英语二重点词汇大全(带音标速记版)(共205个) 2018.111.initial[iˈniʃəl] adj. 开始的;最初的【助记】initiate 的形容词,音似"以你首"。

以你为首,所以你是「首要的」。

2.formerly[ˈfɔ:məli:] adv. 以前,从前【助记】adj. former 从前的,前者的;前任的 n. former 模型,样板;起形成作用的人3.encounter[inˈkauntə] vt. 遭遇,遇到;偶遇【助记】en-前缀"使",counter=against对面,使面对面——遭遇4.dominance['dɒmɪnəns] n.优势,支配地位,权威【助记】谐音"多名能士"多名能干的人因为有"优势",所以"统治"着这片土地,并且"支配"着这里的物资。

5.conquerable['kɒŋkərəbəl] adj. 可征服的#挑战机器人字母组合背单词,加ℚℚqún:5939347236.inspiration[ˌɪnspəˈreiʃən] n. 灵感;灵感来源;鼓舞;妙计【助记】spir=breathe,表示"呼吸"。

inspiration n 吸气;灵感(有灵气)7.infiltrate[ɪnˈfɪlˌtreɪt] vt. 使透过,使渗入【助记】【记】infil(装入)-trate(进入) -> 渗透【同】penetrate 渗透8.inactivate[inˈæktiveit] v. 使…不活跃【助记】活泼:active形容词,activate动词. in-否定前缀 inactivate 不活泼,无活力9.foster[ˈfɒstə(r)] vt. 养育,收养;培养,促进【助记】经过foster的人跑得faster10.evolve[iˈvɔlv] vt. 使进化;使发展【助记】revolve 旋转,evolve 演化;演化是以旋转上升的11.evaluate[iˈvæljueit] vi. 评价,估价【助记】e value + ate + value价值 ate动词后缀"使";使有价值——估价后就有了价值12.enhance[inˈhɑ:ns] vt. 提高,增加【助记】en-hance。

自考英语二各题型备考技巧总结

自考英语二各题型备考技巧总结

自考英语二各题型备考技巧总结-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1自考英语二各题型备考技巧总结英语二是一门公共课程,对于有些专业它还是一门必考课程,自考《英语二》考试题包括客观性试题和主观性试题,分别占卷面总分的55%和45%,满分是100分。

试卷由七部分组成,包括:阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作,下面看看自考英语二各题型的备考技巧总结。

第一部分阅读判断考生在作答时,最好先快速通读全文,尽可能理解文章大意和记忆关键信息点,然后阅读题目,准确定位题目的关键词,再带着这些关键词回到原文去查找相关的内容。

同时,建议考生按照题目顺序答题,这样有助于理清文章的写作思路。

考生在进行正误判断时,要善于抓住关键词。

题目的说法是否正确,完全由文章的内容决定,只有文章中明确表达出来的内容才能作为答题依据,切不可主观臆断,尤其是答案为NG的题目,其说法往往看起来是正确的,但是文章却并未提及,考生需要留意区别“错误”和“文中未提及”这两类选项,不可混为一谈。

因此做该类题目的原则是忠实原文、仔细甄别。

第二部分阅读选择(一)制订阅读计划,加强阅读训练考生首先要克服畏难情绪,自我暗示,加强英语阅读的信心。

在备考时,需要制订详实可行的阅读计划,保证每天的英语阅读时间,积累词汇量,通过反复训练提高阅读速度和阅读效率。

建议广大考生在平时阅读训练时注意以下几个方面:把握文章的主题、关键情节和背景知识,以便更好地理解文章写作意图;体会文章的主题给我们的启示和教育意义;养成写阅读概要的习惯,总结所读材料的主要内容;理清文章主要人物的姓名、身份、主要活动、心理特征以及他们之间的关系;理解文章中具有一定难度的语言点或与主题相关的主要语句,这往往也是题眼出现的地方。

(二)熟悉考核题型,总结答题技巧(1)事实细节题。

该类题目主要考查考生把握相关主题事实和细节的能力,考点多涉及时间、地点、人物、数字、原因等具体内容。

(完整版)00795自考综合英语二语法知识点.docx

系动词系动词,亦称连系动词( Link Verb)。

作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,亦称补语(形容词),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

英语除动词 be 之外,还有一些动词也可以做系动词,如表示状态或情况的: keep, look, feel, appear, lie, remain, seem, stay, smell, sound, taste 等;以及表示变化的: get, grow, turn, fall, run, become, go, 等。

1.to be 可以加在 seem, prove, remain, appear 等系动词和其后的名词或形容词之间,但也可以省略。

E.g. The task proved (to be) impossible.E.g. They seem (to be) such friendly people, but they never replied toour invitation.注意:在 seem, appear等词后,可加其他非to be 不定式,但这时他们不是系动词,而是不及物动词。

Courtesy, politeness, good manner? Call it what you will, the supplynever seems to equal the demand.非人称代词it做句子的形式主语1. 代表不定式E.g. It is absurd to be afraid under such circumstances.2. 代表动名词E.g. It is terrible trying to keep up with the Jones.3.代表 that 引导的从句E.g. It is plain to everyone that she was offended.4.代表 wh- 引导的从句E.g. As long as he finishes his work, it doesn ’t matter when he comesto the office.做句子的形式宾语1.代表不定式E.g. They found it difficult to get along with him.2.代表从句E.g. I think it best that you (should) stay with me.E.g. He soon made it clear why he had asked a conference.用来改变句子结构,使句子某一成分得到强调1.强调主语E.g. It was she who put forward the suggestion.2.强调宾语E.g. it is that painting that he has sold at a good profit.3.强调状语E.g. it was through me that he has got the present job.强调用so 表示强调用so 强调听者同意说者所言,这种用法只将so 提到句首,其他成分位置不变。

自考本科英语二怎么学

自考本科英语二怎么学自考本科英语二的学习方法:自考本科英语二是对基础英语能力的考察,需要掌握词汇、语法和阅读理解能力。

以下是一些学习方法,帮助你准备考试。

1.词汇积累: 词汇是语言的基石,需反复记忆和运用。

可以通过背单词、查单词书或使用手机APP来积累词汇量。

2.语法掌握: 学习英语语法规则并进行练习,理解句子结构和语法关系。

可以通过阅读、课本或网络资源来学习语法。

3.听力训练: 提高听力能力,可以通过听英语新闻、电影、纪录片或专门的听力训练材料进行练习。

要注意模拟考试环境,提高听力反应速度。

4.阅读理解: 阅读英语文章,并进行理解和分析,对文章内容进行总结。

可以选择读英文报纸、杂志、小说或课本上的阅读材料。

5.模拟考试: 通过做模拟考试来熟悉考试形式和时间限制,发现自己的不足,针对性地进行复习和强化练习。

6.语言环境: 创造英语学习环境,多听、多说、多写,尽量用英语交流。

可以参加英语角、英语俱乐部等活动,与他人交流。

7.复习计划: 制定合理的学习计划,安排每天的学习时间,并将重点放在薄弱的部分。

合理规划时间,避免临时抱佛脚。

8.总结经验: 在学习过程中,及时总结学习的经验和方法,发现不足之处并及时改进。

对于犯错的题目,反思原因并进行针对性的复习。

9.坚持练习: 学习英语需要长期坚持,不能急于求成。

每天都进行一定量的练习,保持学习的动力和习惯。

10.信心和冷静: 在考试前要保持信心和冷静,正确对待考试,调整好心态。

相信自己的付出,相信自己能够做好。

总之,自考本科英语二需要投入时间和精力进行学习和复习。

制定好学习计划,坚持练习和积累,相信自己的能力,相信自己能够取得好成绩。

江苏英语2自考真题复习资料

江苏英语2自考真题复习资料江苏自考英语二的复习资料,大家有么有啃透呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的江苏英语2自考真题复习资料,供大家参阅!江苏英语2自考真题复习资料PART ONE(50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height ofstudents at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

英语二语法知识

英语二语法知识自考英语二语法复习重点自考英语(二)试题包括客观性试题和主观性试题,从目前考试趋势来看,分别占卷面总分的50%。

考试题型包含七种,分别为:词汇与结构、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、词形变化、汉译英、英译汉。

英语(二)最常考的语法项目包括:动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、比较级、语序、主谓一致、强调句、基本句型。

* 最常考的时态:现在完成时、过去完成时、过去时、一般现在时和将来完成时。

* 最常考的非谓语动词:独立结构、动名词作某些动词的宾语、非谓语动词作定语和状语。

* 最常考的虚拟语气:与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的从句和主句。

* 最常考的定语从句:where 引导的定语从句、名词/代词+ of + which引导的定语从句。

* 名词性从句:what,whether 引导的主语或宾语从句、that 引导的同位语从句2022年自考英语二语法复习重点2022年自考英语二语法复习重点。

* 状语从句:now that,in that,in case,as,while 引导的状语从句。

自考英语(二)科目往年高分复习技巧归纳,具体详情如下:1、教材的主要内容大学英语(二)课程根据全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会要求,使用全国统一教材,大学英语自学教程(上下册),上册25单元,下册15单元。

每单元两篇课文,A篇课文要求精读后主动掌握,B篇课文则只要求理解。

2、出题类型和规律本课程自学考试命题的广度和难度根据本考试大纲规定的知识范围和能力要求确定。

试题包括客观性试题和主观性试题,从目前考试趋势来看,分别占卷面总分的50%2022年自考英语二语法复习重点文章2022年自考英语二语法复习重点出自/article/wk-__-__.html,转载请保留此链接!。

考试题型包含七种,分别为:词汇与结构、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、词形变化、汉译英、英译汉。

3、复习重点本课程的重点是英语的基本词汇和语法,课程的主要目的是培养阅读能力。

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自考英语二复习重点自考英语二复习重点英语(二)大概是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门课程,许多考生连续多次参加考试,成绩都不理想,那么英语二有哪些重点呢,店铺为大家总结了以下知识点供大家参考。

以下是店铺为大家收集的自考英语二复习重点,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

自考英语二复习重点篇1No.1名词复数的规则变化一般情况加词尾 -s,如 book / books, desk / desks等。

其读音规则是在清辅音后读[s],在元音和浊辅音后读[z]。

以 s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词,通常加词尾 -es:bus / buses, box / boxes, dish / dishes等。

以y 结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况:以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y 改为ies;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加词尾-s:city / cities, toy / toys, holiday / holidays 等。

No.2复数规则变化的几点说明以 ch 结尾的名词变复数时加词尾-es,指的是 ch 读音为[tF]时;若ch的读音为[k],则其复数应加词尾-s,如stomach[tstQmEk]是stomachs,而不是 stomaches。

以y结尾的专有名词,直接加词尾s变复数。

以 o 结尾的名词,有些加词尾 -s,有些加-es,但在中学英语范围内,以o结尾的名词变复数加词尾-es 的主要有以下4个:tomato(西红柿),potato(土豆),hero(英雄),Negro(黑人)。

注:有些以o 结尾的名词在变复数时加-s或-es均可,如zero / zero(e)s(零)等。

以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,也有两种可能:即有些直接加词尾-s,有些则把 f / fe 改为 ves:roof / roofs(屋顶),knife / knives(小刀)等。

但在中学英语范围内,要改 f / fe 为 ves 的只有以下10个词(它们都是日常生活中的常用词):wife(妻子),life(生命),knife(小刀),leaf(树叶),thief(贼),half(一半),self(自己),shelf(架子),loaf(面包),wolf(狼)。

注:中学英语中的handkerchief(手帕)在变复数时有两种形式:handkerchiefs / handkerchieves,但在现代英语中,以用handkerchiefs 为多见。

No.3单数与复数同形的名词。

这类名词不多,主要的有:sheep 绵羊fish 鱼deer 鹿Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人Portuguese 葡萄牙人Swiss 瑞士人aircraft 飞行器means 方法series 系列head (牛等的)头数works 工厂No.4复合名词变复数的方法。

复合名词变复数通常是将其主要名词变为复数:passer-by / passers-by 过路人 looker-on / lookers-on 旁观者若没有主要名词,则通常在最后一个词尾加sNo.5名词分为可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词出现时,要么是复数名词,要么前面加限定词,如冠词(a、an 或 the),不可数名词永远是单数形式。

No.6形容词【adjective】很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。

主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征。

eg:tall(高)rich(富有的)handsome(英俊的)No.7形容词在句中做定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面,但修饰不定代词时,放在其后面。

eg:①Provence is a romantic city.普鲁旺斯是一个浪漫的城市。

② I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你No.8可作表语,放在系动词后面eg:① Those flowers are beautiful.那些花朵很漂亮。

②The trees turn green in spring.树叶在春天变绿。

No.9宾语补语,修饰句中的宾语eg:We should keep the classroom clean.我们应该保持教室干净。

No.10作主语的.补语,说明主语所处的状态或其原因eg:He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累地回到家。

No.11一般规则在词尾加 - er/est;若单词以 -e 结尾,则直接在词尾加 - r/st。

eg:young → younger → youngestwide → wider → widest特殊规则以-y 结尾的形容词,去掉字尾-y,加-ier/iesteasy → easier → easiest形容词或其词尾出现“辅音+元音+辅音”时,重复字尾,再加-er/estbig → bigger→ biggest多音节形容词,则在其前加 more/most,即 more/most 后的形容词必是原形beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful不规则变化有些单词为不规则变化goo d/well →better → best,many → more → most,bad → worse → worst,little → less → least,far → farther(表距离)/further(表程度)→ farthest/furthestNo.12副词副词(Adverb)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。

No.13(1)副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词;(2)主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句;(3)用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

No.14用法置于形容词前方,修饰形容词用He is very clever. (他非常聪明。

)修饰动词,置于动词前方,有时置于其后方I always like to sing by myself. (我总是喜欢一个人唱歌。

)He works hard.(他工作努力。

)置于副词前方,修饰副词He plays piano quite well.(他钢琴弹地很好。

)置于介词短语前方,修饰介词短语用Jack was absolutely out of control last night.(杰克昨晚彻底失控了。

)修饰整个句子,有时放在句子前面,有时放在其后。

Luckily, he won the game. (幸运的是,他赢了比赛。

)No.15副词的比较级和最高级同形容词比较级和最高级一样,副词也有比较级和最高级一般规则同形容词,一般副词在转为比较级和最高级时,词尾加 - er/est fast → faster→ fastest多音节以及以-y 结尾的副词(early 除外),则在其前加more/most,即 more/most 后的副词必是原形。

early → earlier → earliestquickly → more quickly → most quickly有些单词为不规则变化well → better → best,much→ more → most,badly → worse → worst,little → less → least,far → farther(表距离)/further(表程度)→ farthest/furthest.No.16介词介词一般用于名词或者代词前面,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。

介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语(如果是人称代词,则要用宾格)。

介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。

No.17表示时间1.表示在某时间.常用介词at, on, in等。

at 来表示在某一段时刻:eg:at dawn/daybreak:在黎明at six :在6点钟用 on 来表示在星期几/某日eg:on Monday :在星期一on January fifth:在1月5日用in来表示一天中的早中晚,月份,季节或年份eg:in the morning/afternoon/eveningin January/February2.表示“期间”常用介词during, for, over, within, throughout, from和to等。

during用于已知的一段时间包括大家熟知的节日或者某种已确切限定的时期或阶段之前eg:during the Middle Ages:在中世纪during 1942 :在1942年中3.表示其他时间概念的介词有before, after, since, until, till, between, up to等表示方位①at ,in, on, to,forat (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在附近,旁边”in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在范围之内”。

on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。

to 表示在范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到”②above, over, on 在上above 指在上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对;over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。

on表示某物体上面并与之接触。

③in front [frant]of, in the front of在前面in front of…意思是“在前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在的后面)。

eg:There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。

)in the front of 意思是“在..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的前部.反义词是at the back of…(在范围内的后部)。

④beside,behindbeside 表示在旁边 behind 表示在后面表示进行。

自考英语二复习重点篇21.as...as...引导的比较级:(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+as+被比较对象”结构。

例句:He studies as hard as you. 他像你一样学习努力。

(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用not so…as…. 例句:He can notrun so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。

2.only引导的倒装句型:only +状语(或状语从句)位于句首时,句子部分倒装。

例句: Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed inlife. 只有勤奋、正直,一个人在生活中才能成功。

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