人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷(二) Word版含答案(精修版)
高中英语阶段综合检测2含解析新人教版必修1含答案

答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!阶段综合检测(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMy dad died before my senior year of high school.When my dad died,I was thrown into a mess.After the football season ended,I stopped doing any kind of exercise and started eating my emotions.That was when my real weight gain began.Within two years,I gained more than 150 pounds.But the older I got,the more I began to notice there weren't a lot of closeto500pound guys who were successful businessmen and family men.I wanted that version (版本) of the American dream—businessman,husband,and father—and I decided I couldn't have it unless I made some big changes.I started working out at the gym.It wasn't easy,but I didn't give up.By the time I turned 20,I had lost about 140 pounds,and people had started to notice.I felt good.I started showing my arms at the gym.But it didn't last long—I found that although I still worked out every day,my weight was kept at 360 pounds.In the spring of 2017,I joined a personaltraining program.The program gave me an inside look at my food theories and helped me understand that there's more than one way to lose weight or reach a goal.The light bulb was really switched on when I realized I was an emotional eater.I'm still dealing with that.The key for me is knowing it exists,and then knowing how to fight against it.But some days,I still found myself wanting a chocolate pie because I had a bad day.When I feel like eating that pie,I have to ask myself,“What is this arising from?” That allows me to stop and consider why I'm feeling poorly and understand the source of the craving (渴望) for that pie.After changing my diet,my weight started dropping again.So far I've lost 275 pounds in total.【语篇解读】语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境是生活。
人教新课标高一英语 必修一 Unit 2 课堂综合训练 含答案

高一英语必修一Unit 2 课堂综合训练I.完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The photo was in my mother’s bedroom. It showed a soldier with a gun. Below the photo was the word “Speaking〞.“Who is that soldier 1 ‘Speaking’?〞I asked one day.Mother laughed. “It wasn’t his name,〞she said. “His name was Harold. He was my brother, my only brother. Harold was 18 when the war 2 . I was 12 then and my sisters were 10 and 9. Harold liked to play with us.〞“Did you quarrel sometimes?〞I asked.“We often quarreled. That’s 3 the word ‘Speaking’ comes from. When we quarreled, we said, ‘I’m not speaking to you.’ But 4 the quarrel we were all 5 again. And then we said, ‘I’m speaking now. Are you speaking to me?’〞“When the war began, Harold joined the 6 . A month later he came to see us. He brought that gun to show us. Then he went miles away to the 7 . We didn’t see him for three years—three long, empty years. He didn’t often write letters. But one day in May there was a knock on the front door.〞“I ran to 8 it. It was Harold! He was an 9 Harold, a thinner Harold, too. He was a man. He looked at me with his two green eyes and he 10 . That smile was just the same as before, and then he said one word: “11 ?〞“I didn’t—I cou ldn’t—answer. I just fell into his arms, and he 12 his gun. He stayed with us for a month. We played all our old 13 again. Then he went back to the war.〞“We 14 saw him again. One day, a letter came. Harold was dead. I wrote the word on the 15 .〞( ) 1. A. asked B. written C. meant D. called( ) 2. A. happened B. ended C. began D. broke( ) 3. A. why B. where C. what D. how( ) 4. A. during B. in C. before D. after( ) 5. A. happy B. lucky C. boring D. sad( ) 6. A. army B. camp C. club D. society( ) 7. A. house B. bedroom C. door D. front( ) 8. A. watch B. open C. meet D. find( ) 9. A. excited B. older C. ugly D. inspiring( ) 10. A. cried B. jumped C. smiled D. shouted( ) 11. A. Hello B. Pardon C. Dear D. Speaking( ) 12. A. dropped B. lost C. fired D. sold( ) 13. A. jokes B. matches C. games D. toys( ) 14. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( ) 15. A. wall B. notebook C. photo D. doorII.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world. It's important 16us to learn English well. But how?I like English as well as maths and physics. At the beginning of my English study, I spent a lot of time 17(memorize) the grammatical rules of English. I wasn't interested in listening or speaking. Many times the marks I 18(get) in English tests were not as good as those in my maths tests, so I decided to change my way of study.Since then, I have begun to pay attention to listening. In my spare time, I often listen to English tapes and watch some English programmes on TV, I try19 best to grasp the main idea.Reading is 20 important step in learning English well. I read text books, and other reading materials. When I am free, I often read English magazines and newspapers. 21there are lots of new words, I often go through 22 I read without paying much attention to the new words or difficult sentences. In this way, I've improved my reading comprehension.23 glad I am! The more I read, the24 (much) I understand; the more I understand, the more I read.Recently, I have also been trying to write. Though I often make 25 (mistake), I am not discouraged. I'm determined to learn English well. I'm sure I will know it well in the future.III.阅读短文,从A. B. C. D四个选项中选择最正确答案AAfter the successful 29 th Olympic Games in Beijing, the whole world moved the sight into London. On 6 July,2021, at the 117 th International Olympic Committee(IOC) Session in Singapore, London ( Great Britain) was elected to be the host city of the 2021 Olympic and Paralympic Games.London is the capital of the UK (The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland). It was founded in the year of 50, which was in the times of the Roman Kingdom. It was once called Londinium. In 1801, London become the biggest city in the world.The mayor of London now is Boris Johnson. There are about 7.5 million people living in London now, and Chinese take a 1.4 % part.26.The Beijing Olympic Games was the _____ one in the Olympic history.A. twentiethB. twenty-secondC. twenty-eighthD. twenty-ninth27. London was elected to be the host city of the 2021 Olympic and Paralympic Games at the 117 th International Olympic Committee Session in _____.A. SingaponeB. ChineC. Great BritainD. the USA28. Londinium was the old name of _____A. LondonB. Northern IrelandC.Great BritainD.Roman Kingdom29. There are about _____ million Chinese people living in London now.A. 7.5B. 1.4C. 0.1D. 0.530. Which of the following is NOT right?A. The 117 th International Olympic Committee Session was held in 2021B. London is the capital of the UNC. In 1801, London become the biggest city in the world.D. The mayor of London now is Boris Johnson.BDo you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的)shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feeling about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A perso who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts(果仁). These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matt er. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.31. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about different kinds of chocolateD. different choice may show different characters32. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person______A. likes singing,dancingand drinkingB. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on33. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you may______A. look forward to the futureB. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and funD. have trouble making decisions34. From the passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate_____A. in oval shapeB. in square shapeC. with nutsD. with coffee35. The last paragraph suggests that the writer_____.A. believes all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believe false informationD. doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas参考答案:1~5 DCBDA 6~10 ADBBC 11~15 DACDC16.for 17.memorizing 18.got 19.my 20.an 21.Although 22.what23.How 24.more 25.mistakes26-30 DAACB 31-35 DABCD。
【5份】2016高一人教版英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷Word版含答案

【5份】2016高一人教版英语必修 1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷Word版含答案目录综合检测卷(一) (1)综合检测卷(一)答案 (8)综合检测卷(二) (11)综合检测卷(二) 答案 (17)综合检测卷(三) (19)综合检测卷(三) 答案 (26)综合检测卷(四) (28)综合检测卷(四) 答案 (34)综合检测卷(五) (36)综合检测卷(五) 答案 (43)综合检测卷(一)Unit 1Friendship(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMembers of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago.Their senior celebration was stopped by World War Ⅱ.Anthony Pegnataro,the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School,remembers theattack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday.On December 7th,1941,Pegnataro said,he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.Going to war meant no party any more.Pegnataro's carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.“Most of us went right into the service after graduation,”Pegnataro said.“We graduated in June and were in the army in July.”Of the 1,585 students at James Hillhouse High School,less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.Pegnataro,who is now 87,decided that along with their 70-year class reunion (重聚),they would also hold that party they never got to have.About 70 people from around the country cameto dance on Sunday.“It was excellent.Everyone there just had a great time,”Pegnataro said.“Those that came guessed it might be their last one.”Pegnataro said he_was_on_cloud_nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party,and he introduced her to each of his classmates.“Everyone was very excited at the party.Though we had been separated for so many years,the war brought my class closer together,”he said.“We missed out on the party that we should have had.And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives,”Pegnataro said.“We all made it.”1.When Pearl Harbor was attacked,Pegnataro ________.A.went into the army at onceB.was skating with his parentsC.was having a Christmas partyD.was still a high school student2.The underlined part “he was on cloud nine” meant Pegnataro ________.A.was on a plane B.felt very happyC.was not comfortable D.came at nine o'clock3.In Pegnataro's opinion,the war ________.A.had its own two sidesB.made him lose everythingC.had little influence on his schoolD.lasted longer than he had expected4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Pegnataro—a man of knowledgeB.James Hillhouse High SchoolC.An unusual partyD.War and peaceBMy friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time.After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal,I did some research on the Internet and I found V olunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choicefor us.While making our plans,Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience.So before leaving for Nepal,we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans(孤儿) Home.。
2020年新人教版高中英语必修一综合检测试卷两套(附答案)

2020年新人教版高中英语必修一综合检测(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEarthquakes have killed many people and have caused serious damage to people's life.Here are some of the worst earthquakes that happened around the world.Haiti EarthquakeA great earthquake hit Haiti on January 12,2010.Its center was located just southwest of Port-Au-Prince,the capital and largest city of Haiti.It is the strongest earthquake to hit the country since 1770.It led to 100,000 to 316,000 deaths and left 2 million people homeless and 3 million people in need of immediate help.At least $195 million have been given by different countries,along with a large number of rescue workers to support (支援) rescue efforts.Kashmir EarthquakeThe Kashmir earthquake happened on the morning of October 8,2005.It was centered near the city of Muzaffarabad.The official number of deaths was 75,000 and there were 106,000 people who were injured.As Saturday is a normal school day in the area,most students were at schools when the earthquake happened.Many young people were buried under destroyed school buildings.Many people were also trapped in their homes.Reports say that entire towns and villages were completely wiped out in northern Pakistan.The serious damage was mainly because of poor buildings.Indian Ocean EarthquakeKnown as the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake,Indian Ocean Earthquake happened on December 26,2004.While the earthquake itself lasted for only 10 seconds,it caused a tsunami (海啸).The tsunami killed about 200,000 to 310,000 people along the shores (海滨) of Indonesia,Sri Lanka,South India and Thailand.There was one death even happening at Port Elizabeth in South Africa,8,000 miles away from the center.【语篇解读】语篇类型是应用文,主题语境是自然灾害。
2021-2022学年人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷(二) Word版含答案

综合检测卷(二)Unit 2English around the world(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet.One in every seven human beings can speak it.More than half of the world's books and three quarters of international mails are in English.Of all languages,English has the largest vocabulary—perhaps as many as two million words.However,let's face it:English is a crazy language.There is no egg in an eggplant,neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweetmeats are candy,while sweetbreads,which aren't sweets,are meat.We take English for granted.But when we explore its paradoxes (冲突),we find that quicksand can work slowly,boxing rings are square,public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes,but fingers don't fing,grocers don't groce,and hammers don't ham? If the plural(复数) of tooth is teeth,shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth?One goose,two geese—so one moose,two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same,while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites,while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of human beings.That's why,when stars are out,they are visible;but when the lights are out,they are invisible.And why,when I wind up my watch,I start it;but when I wind_up this essay,I end it.1.According to the passage ________.A.sweetmeats and sweetbreads are different thingsB.there should be egg in an eggplantC.pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD.boxing rings should be round2.Which of the following is the correct plural?A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese. D.Tooth.3.The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “________”.A.blow B.roll upC.get hurt D.finish4.Through the many paradoxes in the English language,the writer wants to show that human beings are________.A.clever B.crazyC.lazy D.dullBEnglish has surely become the global language.Whenever we turn on the news to find out what's happening in East Asia,or Africa,or anywhere,people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language,many would besurprised.English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language.English is the working language of many international institutes(争辩所)as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English.One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden,Norway,Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them,it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English.Recently,a report said that at the beginning of 2001,English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it.The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English,Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers.What's more,English is the language rated as most useful to know,and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful.5.By writing this passage,the writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A.why so many people speak English around the worldB.that English has become a language spoken all over the worldC.about the development of English in EuropeD.something about the English-speaking countries6.The writer mentions all of the following EXCEPT ________.A.Asia B.EuropeC.Africa D.America7.What does the underlined word“rated”in the last paragraph mean?A.Stood. B.Agreed.C.Considered. D.Argued.8.What can we learn from the passage?A.Black parents don't want their children to learn English.B.English is used in over 90 countries as an official language.C.Not all international research scientists speak English at work.D.English has become the most important language in Sweden.CAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow (乌鸦)perched on the tree near their window.The father asked his son,“What is this?”The son replied,“It is a crow.”After a few minutes,the father asked his son the 2nd time,“What is this?”The son said,“Father,I have just now told you ‘It's a crow.'”After a little while,the old father again asked his son the 3rd time,“What is this?”“It's a crow,a crow,a crow,”said the son loudly.A little after,the father again asked his son the 4th time,“What is this?”This time the son shouted at his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW'.Are you not able to understand this?”A little later,the father went to his room and came back with an old diary,which he had kept since his son was born.Opening a page,he asked his son to read that page.When the son read it,the following words were written inthe diary:“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa,when a crow was sitting on the window.My son asked me 23 times what it was,and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times.I did not at all feel annoyed.I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”9.In what tone did the son say to his father “It's a crow,a crow,a crow”?A.Hurried. B.Impatient.C.Excited. D.Surprised.10.Why did the father ask the same question again and again?A.Because he couldn't understand what his son said.B.Because he was too old to remember anything.C.Because he wanted to make his son angry.D.Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.11.How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times “What is this?” ?A.80 years old. B.45 years old.C.38 years old. D.35 years old.12.What is the most suitable title for the passage?A.A Crow B.An Old ManC.An Old Dairy D.Father's LoveDAmerican high school students are terrible writers,and one education reform group thinks it has an answer:robots.Or,more accurately,robot-readers—computers programmed to scan students'essays and spit_out a grade.Mark Shermis,professor of the College of Education at the University of Akron,is helping to hold a contest,set up by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation( WFHF),that promises $100,000 in prize money to programmers who write the best automated grading software.“If you're a high school teacher and you give a writing task,you're walking home with 150 essays,”Shermis said.“You're going to need some help.”Automated essay grading was first proposed in the 1960s,but computers back then were not up to the task.In the late 1990s,as technology improved,several textbooks and testing companies jumped into the field.Today,computers are used to grade essays on South Dakota's student writing assessments and a handful of other exams,including the TOEFL test of English fluency,taken by foreign students.The Hewlett contest aims to show that computers can grade as well as English teachers—only much more quickly and without all that depressing red ink.“Automated essay scoring is objective,”Shermis said.“And it can be done immediately.If students finish an essay at 10 pm,they will get a result at 10:01 pm.”Take,for instance,the Intelligent Essay Assessor,a web-based too marketed by Pearson Education,Inc.Within seconds,it can analyze an essay for spelling,grammar,organization,and help students to make revisions.The program scans for key words and analyzes semantic(语义的) patterns,and Pearson claims that it can understand the meaning of text much the same as a human reader.13.From Paragraph 3,we know that in the 1960s ________.A.computers were not easy to getB.automated grading software was popularC.people refused automated essay gradingD.computers couldn't grade essays automatically14.What does Paragraph 4 focus on?A.The prize of Hewlett contest.B.The advantages of automated essay scoring.C.The application of automated essay scoring.D.Teachers'opinions about Hewlett contest.15.The Intelligent Essay Assessor can ________.A.rewrite essaysB.underline the mistakes in red inkC.understand the meaning of textD.correct key words and patternsⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语人教版必修1课时作业Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元综合

20202021学年高一英语人教版必修2同步课时作业Unit 2 单元综合1.Four apps for students to learn EnglishQuizletQuizlet is a learning app—a puter program you use on your mobile device. It can help users build and test their knowledge of English words and terms. Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects. And, it is quickly being a useful mobile tool for language learners.SocrativeIn Socrative, teachers can create timed learning games. In class, students pete individually or as part of a team against classmates. One game students love is called Space Race. In this game, if a team answers a question correctly, their rocket moves forward. This team whose rocket gets to the end first wins. Also, teachers can use Socrative as an "exit ticket", a question they can ask students about what they learned in that day's class. Students write their answers on their mobile devices. Then, the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen.QR CodesA QR Code is a kind of sign that a smartphone can read with its camera. When your phone camera reads a QR code, it takes you to a website, image, video or anything you want to share. For example, one will take you to the VOA Learning English website.EvernoteEvernote lets users store and share notes, images and recordings in one place. Teachers can also use Evernote to give homework.(1) Which is the best for students to build up vocabulary?A. Quizlet.B. QR Codes.C. Evernote.D. Socrative.(2) What can a teacher do by using Socrative?A. Give homework.B. Carry out a classroom test.C. Look up new words.D. Visit an Englishlearning website.(3) What's the purpose of the text?A. To make an advertisement.B. To encourage using mobile phones.C. To improve English learning.D. To introduce some learning apps.2、 One day in 2006, Hannah Salwen and her father, Kevin, stopped at a traffic light in downtown Atlanta. The 14yearold remembers looking out the window. "And I saw this homeless man sitting on the sidewalk, holding up a sign that said, 'Homeless. Please help. 'And then, on my right, I saw a man in a Mercedes." She looked back and forth between the two extremes, the haves and the havenots and then turned to her father "You know, if the man in the Mercedes didn't have such a nice car, then the homeless man would have a meal,"Hannah recalls.That evening, she was still angry about what she’d seen. Her dad, a writer and entrepreneur, tried to explain that their family was really trying to make a difference. He pointed out that they were out in the munity doing good work, volunteering at the local food bank.But that wasn’t enough for Hannah. “ I was looking across the table,” Kevin recalls, “ and all I could feel was Hannah’s eyes staring at me with words shining in them —‘ This is lame, totally lame.Her mother, Joan, suggested, a bit facetiously," oh, what do you want to do? Do you want to sell the house?” And Hannah replied,“ Yeah! That is what I want to do. ” So the Salwen sold their seven bedroom mansion and bought a house one half its size. They donated half of the profits to charityFather and daughter have written a book, The Power of Half, which they hope will inspire others. Obviously not many people are going to sell their house," Hannah admits, " but there are so many things, so many opportunities that you can be part of. If your family watches four hours of TV a week, you could cut that to two and use the other two hours to help in a homeless shelter. ’’1.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A kindhearted girlB.Give help to the homelessC.The power of halfD.The two extremes in society2.We can infer from the first paragraph that Hannah Salwen .A.had great sympathy for the poorB.had never seen a homeless man beforeC.was angry with those who drove luxurious carsD.made a suggestion to the man in the Mercedes3.Hannah Salwen wanted to sell their house becauseA.they can't live in such a big houseB.she wanted to contribute to charityC.she preferred a simple lifeD.she wanted to build homes for the homeless4.The underlined word “facetiously” has a similar meaning to " ".A.disappointedlyB.angrilyC.curiouslyD.jokingly3、If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have bee smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the younger people learn a second language, the better the effect is.A team led by Dr. Andrea Michelle, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were pared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two language s gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between two and 34.Reading, writing, and prehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better.“Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientist s.1. The main subject talked about in this passage is_________.A. science on learning a second languageB. man’s ability of learning a second languageC. findings that language learning can help brain powerD. language learning and maths study2.The last sentence of the second paragraph is intended to______.A.say language learning is also a kind of physical laborB.prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a languageC.show the importance of using it when you learn a languageD.make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well3.We may know from the scientific findings that_______.A.the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isB.there is no difference between a later second l anguage learner and one who doesn’t know a second languageC.the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brainD.the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time4.The underlined word “bilinguals” probably mean s___________.A.researchers on language learningB.people who are good at learning foreign languagesC.people who can speak two languagesD.active language learners4、A dove rested on a telephone wire. Ready for takeoff, it raises its wings, springs into the air and flaps away. This series of actions is so mon that you probably do not pay it much attention. But University of Manchester biomechanical engineer Ben Parslew does. He is trying to design robots that can jump like birds.Most conventional robots roll around on wheels, limiting mobility. There is a need for more agile robots that “can jump over obstacles in messy environments,” Parslew says. To design such a machine, he turned to nature: “Birds are really good jumpers”he notes.The trouble is, when birds start to take off, they lean so far forward that they should tip over and fall onto their beaks(p彖).Yet that does not happen. Parslew and his team used puter modeling to discover how birds avoid this fate. They discovered that birds twist their bodies slightly towards the back while accelerating into a jump. They also have flexible legs and toe joints, which prevent them from taking off briefly and immediately crashing into the ground. The results were published last October in Royal Society Open Science.Parslew thinks engineers can use this infonnation to design robots that can not only jump well but also launch into flight more efficiently. University of Southern California biomechanist Michael Habib, who was not involved in the study, says springs and levers (杠杆)enable more rapid acceleration than wheels do. And many animals are masters of springs and levers.“If you can understand how that works,”Habib adds, “you can build a robot that’s good at running around and good at flying, and it will also be good at taking off suddenly in all kinds of conditions and landing on a dime.” Parslew is now designing such a robot, as an alternative to wheeled rovers for exploring other planets.1.What is right about the dove mentioned in Paragraph 1?A.It takes off very beautifully.B.It gives Ben Paislew inspiration.C.It catches everyone’s attentionD.It raises Ben Parslew's curiosity.2.What can weinfer about the traditional robots?A.They can’t jump over barriers.B.They can’t detect barriers before them.C.They can only move in one direction.D.They can’t adapt to plex environments.3.How does a bird avoid falling when taking off?A.By getting rid of gravity.B.By spinning its body backward.C.By flapping its wings hard.D.By jumping into the air quickly.4.What is the main idea of the text?A.Birds provide inspiration for humans.B.New robots that can jump have been created.C.The development of robots benefits space exploration.D.Studying birds’jumping helps scientist build better robots.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)模块检测卷 Word版含答案(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)模块检测卷(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEurope is now the biggest market for organic food in the world,having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years.Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000,while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent.Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales.However popular the idea of organic farming may be,it is still an interest for only a few people.So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials,rather than with man-made fertilizers or pesticides(杀虫剂).Organic farmers rely on many methods — such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant(有抵抗力的)varieties,because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate_for the shortage of man-made chemicals.Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment.Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years,science continues to be against this opinion.The House of Commons committee on agriculture stated that,even with complete research work,it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims made for organic farming is alway s true”.However,the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on.This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm,the soil,the weather,and so on.1.The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”.A.argue for B.care forC.make up for D.pay for2.What can we know about organic farming?A.It refers to farming with natural materials,instead of chemical fertilizers.B.It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.C.It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.D.It refers to growing crops with man-made fertilizers and pesticides.3.According to the third paragraph,________.A.organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environmentB.the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by scienceC.organic farming is accepted by the UK's House of Commons committeeD.organic farming is preferred to traditional farmingBWhile my dad has been a great influence on me throughout my life,it was a few simple words of encouragement that have stayed in my mind for thirty-five years and guided me at crucial moments along the way.When I was in grade school,we held season tickets to a series of cultural performances in Spring field,Illinois during the winter season.That night my father went there with me to the ballet.Dad and I had seats along the side of the balcony close to the stage.More importantly,we had a bird's eye view of the orchestra pit where there are twenty musicians.As their bow arms flew back and forth across their instruments,I was interested.During the performance,I spent more and more time focusing on the musicians.After the final applause,I watched as the musicians wiped off their instruments,satisfied,I thought,by a job well done.“What do you think of the dancers?”my dad asked.Having taken dance lessons long enough to have tried toe shoes myself,I thought the women were in torture.I was also opposed to those silly leotards.Then I responded,“The musicians were really cool.”“You could do that if you wanted to.”I don't remember the rest of the conversation or the drive back home.At the time I had little confidence in myself,so my dad's words shook me.Hadn't he heard my awful violin practicing? Didn't he know how hard it was to play an instrument well? Of course he did.Yet he had faith in me even though I had none in myself.This comment did not cure my self-doubt,but my dad's belief in me has served as a guiding light ever since.When I was struggling as an undergraduate to learn German and Italian and Spanish at the same time,I thought of my father's words.I may not have become a musician,but I've always been grateful for those powerful words of encouragement that are still with me today.4.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Wonderful Ballet PerformanceB.The Power of EncouragementC.My Love to Music and InstrumentsD.A Guiding Light Given by Father5.The father sai d “You could do that if you wanted to.” because ________.A.the daughter had a gift in musicB.it was easy to learn an instrumentC.the daughter played violin wellD.he believed in his daughter6.The underlined word “torture” probably means ________.A.pain B.calmC.silence D.vain7.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The author was interested in the musicians' performance.B.The musicians might feel satisfied with their own good job.C.The author learnt three kinds of languages in the university.D.The author preferred to dance before seeing the performance.CWhen nutritionists and health experts talk about how to stay healthy,they often include two simple tips:Get exercise and eat right.But many neighborhoods lack parks to play or exercise in,and supermarkets may be a drive away.So staying healthy close to home might be a tall order for some kids.Two new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh foodare half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places.Obese people are extremely overweight,and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions,including diabetes,heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health,in particular obesity,”said Laura Kettel Khan,a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta.Lawrence Frank,a planner in cities and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver,led one of the studies.Planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in.He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County,which includes Seattle.They judged each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area.Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”,which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children,ages 6 to 11,who lived in those areas.About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese.In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets,the obesity rate among children doubled,to about 1 in 6.The researchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods.8.What can we learn from the passage?A.Obesity is linked to where a person lives.B.Obesity lies in what a person eats.C.Obesity is connected with genetic gene.D.Obesity contributes to a person's laziness.9.Lawrence Frank and his colleagues do research ________.A.to prove what the planners in cities had made mistakesB.to find ways to build healthy living neighborhoodsC.to know how many people are victims of surroundingsD.to increase the numbers of parks and markets10.A neighborhood scoring highest on nutrition means that ________.A.many famous or rich people are living in itB.people take a less risk of being obeseC.people find no way to the near parksD.the government is in favor of supermarkets11.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.some new neighborhoods may work against the people's healthB.obesity only occurs to children living in any neighborhoodC.the better housing will surely solve the problem of obesityD.most of the parents ignore the importance of healthDIt was a cloudy morning; the sky was filled with beautiful white clouds,just like any other beautiful day so I put on my favorite white shirt,nice black trousers and of course my everyday Nike shoes.Got downstairs,a perfectly nicely crisp hash brown was just waiting for me to eat it down.Had my black holdall bag,the very same one I use for school,hoping it will bringme luck.Reaching for my keys,lock the door,jump on my 50cc motorcycle.Yes,that's it; I'm ready for my first job interview at this advertising agency downtown.Cars,cars,all kinds of cars couldn't have matched my motors skills as I go quickly past all of them.There it is.Red colored building with a nice black,white decorated sign with amusing letters that read “asatsu”.And then I thought,as soon as I step into this mirrored glass doors,I knew I would be making a big change in my life.As I walk closer,I could see myself,being separated apart as the door is opened.Inside was a smooth modern design table and sitting there was this pretty-looking receptionist with black hair tied in black ribbons and dressed also in little black dress probably bought from an expensive boutique downtown.“Hello,I am here for the...”“Sir,I am sorry,the position has already been filled.”She quickly said in an annoyed way without even taking a glance at who she was talking to.How rude I thought but oh well everything changes.My whole belief on how my life will be set when I get this job was all washed down the result.I dragged my feet towards the mirrored glass door again.12.For the first job interview,the author ________.A.prepared perfect clothes which came from famous brand—NikeB.had nothing to eat in order to reach downtown earlyC.thought the weather was bad because it's cloudyD.was confident to make a big change in his life13.The advertising agency which the author wanted to work in is ________.A.in the countryside where there were many kinds of cars for matchB.in a beautiful red building which is decorated with black and white lettersC.a quiet place with no one recepting the guestsD.marked with formal letters “asatsu”14.From the text,we know the receptionist ________.A.is very beautiful and fashionableB.wore red ribbons and dressed also in little redC.bought her dress from NikeD.is bad manners to all of the guests15.According to the last sentence,we can learn that ________.A.the author liked the mirrored glass doorB.the author was angry at the receptionist's attitudeC.the author was disappointed with the resultD.the author went away without glancing at the receptionistⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)模块检测卷 Word版含答案
模块检测卷(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEurope is now the biggest market for organic food in the world,having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years.Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000,while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent.Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales.However popular the idea of organic farming may be,it is still an interest for only a few people.So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials,rather than with man-made fertilizers or pesticides(杀虫剂).Organic farmers rely on many methods —such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant(有抵抗力的)varieties,because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate_for the shortage of man-made chemicals.Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment.Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years,science continues to be against this opinion.The House of Commons committee on agriculture stated that,even with complete research work,it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims made for organic farming is alway s true”.However,the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on.This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm,the soil,the weather,and so on.1.The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”.A.argue for B.care forC.make up for D.pay for2.What can we know about organic farming?A.It refers to farming with natural materials,instead of chemical fertilizers.B.It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.C.It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.D.It refers to growing crops with man-made fertilizers and pesticides.3.According to the third paragraph,________.A.organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environmentB.the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by scienceC.organic farming is accepted by the UK's House of Commons committeeD.organic farming is preferred to traditional farmingBWhile my dad has been a great influence on me throughout my life,it was a few simple words of encouragement that have stayed in my mind for thirty-five years and guided me at crucial moments along the way.When I was in grade school,we held season tickets to a series of cultural performances in Spring field,Illinois during the winter season.That night my father went there with me to the ballet.Dad and I had seats along the side of the balcony close to the stage.More importantly,we had a bird's eye view of the orchestra pit where there are twenty musicians.As their bow arms flew back and forth across their instruments,I was interested.During the performance,I spent more and more time focusing on the musicians.After the final applause,I watched as the musicians wiped off their instruments,satisfied,I thought,by a job well done.“What do you think of the dancers?”my dad asked.Having taken dance lessons long enough to have tried toe shoes myself,I thought the women were in torture.I was also opposed to those silly leotards.Then I responded,“The musicians were reallycool.”“You could do that if you wanted to.”I don't remember the rest of the conversation or the drive back home.At the time I had little confidence in myself,so my dad's words shook me.Hadn't he heard my awful violin practicing? Didn't he know how hard it was to play an instrument well? Of course he did.Yet he had faith in me even though I had none in myself.This comment did not cure my self-doubt,but my dad's belief in me has served as a guiding light ever since.When I was struggling as an undergraduate to learn German and Italian and Spanish at the same time,I thought of my father's words.I may not have become a musician,but I've always been grateful for those powerful words of encouragement that are still with me today.4.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Wonderful Ballet PerformanceB.The Power of EncouragementC.My Love to Music and InstrumentsD.A Guiding Light Given by Father5.The father said “You could do that if you wanted to.” because ________.A.the daughter had a gift in musicB.it was easy to learn an instrumentC.the daughter played violin wellD.he believed in his daughter6.The underlined word “torture” pr obably means ________.A.pain B.calmC.silence D.vain7.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The author was interested in the musicians' performance.B.The musicians might feel satisfied with their own good job.C.The author learnt three kinds of languages in the university.D.The author preferred to dance before seeing the performance.CWhen nutritionists and health experts talk about how to stay healthy,they often include two simple tips:Get exercise and eat right.But many neighborhoods lack parks to play or exercise in,and supermarkets may be a drive away.So staying healthy close to home might be a tall order for some kids.Two new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh food are half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places.Obese people are extremely overweight,and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions,including diabetes,heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health,in particular obesity,” said Laura Kettel Khan,a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta.Lawrence Frank,a planner in cities and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver,led one of the studies.Planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in.He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County,which includes Seattle.They judged each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area.Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”,which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children,ages 6 to 11,who lived in those areas.About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese.In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets,the obesity rate among children doubled,to about 1 in 6.Theresearchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods.8.What can we learn from the passage?A.Obesity is linked to where a person lives.B.Obesity lies in what a person eats.C.Obesity is connected with genetic gene.D.Obesity contributes to a person's laziness.9.Lawrence Frank and his colleagues do research ________.A.to prove what the planners in cities had made mistakesB.to find ways to build healthy living neighborhoodsC.to know how many people are victims of surroundingsD.to increase the numbers of parks and markets10.A neighborhood scoring highest on nutrition means that ________.A.many famous or rich people are living in itB.people take a less risk of being obeseC.people find no way to the near parksD.the government is in favor of supermarkets11.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.some new neighborhoods may work against the people's healthB.obesity only occurs to children living in any neighborhoodC.the better housing will surely solve the problem of obesityD.most of the parents ignore the importance of healthDIt was a cloudy morning; the sky was filled with beautiful white clouds,just like any other beautiful day so I put on my favorite white shirt,nice black trousers and of course my everyday Nike shoes.Got downstairs,a perfectly nicely crisp hash brown was just waiting for me to eat it down.Had my black holdall bag,the very same one I use for school,hoping it will bring me luck.Reaching for my keys,lock the door,jump on my 50cc motorcycle.Yes,that's it; I'm ready for my first job interview at this advertising agency downtown.Cars,cars,all kinds of cars couldn't have matched my motors skills as I go quickly past all of them.There it is.Red colored building with a nice black,white decorated sign with amusing letters that read “asatsu”.And then I thought,as soon as I step into this mirrored glass doors,I knew I would be making a big change in my life.As I walk closer,I could see myself,being separated apart as the door is opened.Inside was a smooth modern design table and sitting there was this pretty-looking receptionist with black hair tied in black ribbons and dressed also in little black dress probably bought from an expensive boutique downtown.“Hello,I am here for the...”“Sir,I am sorry,the position has already been filled.”She quickly said in an annoyed way without even taking a glance at who she was talking to.How rude I thought but oh well everything changes.My whole belief on how my life will be set when I get this job was all washed down the result.I dragged my feet towards the mirrored glass door again.12.For the first job interview,the author ________.A.prepared perfect clothes which came from famous brand—NikeB.had nothing to eat in order to reach downtown earlyC.thought the weather was bad because it's cloudyD.was confident to make a big change in his life13.The advertising agency which the author wanted to work in is ________.A.in the countryside where there were many kinds of cars for matchB.in a beautiful red building which is decorated with black and white lettersC.a quiet place with no one recepting the guestsD.marked with formal letters “asatsu”14.From the text,we know the receptionist ________.A.is very beautiful and fashionableB.wore red ribbons and dressed also in little redC.bought her dress from NikeD.is bad manners to all of the guests15.According to the last sentence,we can learn that ________.A.the author liked the mirrored glass doorB.the author was angry at the receptionist's attitudeC.the author was disappointed with the resultD.the author went away without glancing at the receptionistⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024_2025学年新教材高中英语模块综合检测课时分层作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册
模块综合检测第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThere was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me.I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old, just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage (孤儿院) turned me into an old man.I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory.After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered (分散的) around the orphanage.I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after another, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their heads and wings, pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheet.How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty.I had walked many times out into the bushes, all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head, face and hands so I could look at them up close.When the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement (水泥) step and went inside to answer the phone.I walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly that he had just pinned to the large paper.It was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall out.It started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pin.Finally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled (颤抖).I picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back.But it would not stay on it.【语篇解读】本文生动地描写了一个酷爱自然、崇尚美妙的孤儿被困在纪律很严的孤儿院,犹如漂亮化身的蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上,活泼可爱的少年竟然像老人一样地生活。
最新人教新课标高中英语必修1 精品测试(课标卷)Unit2测试题(含答案)
新课标高一上学期1册Unit 2测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AWhen I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time that I had been abroad. Like most English students, I learned French at school. I had been to France many times. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.But actually, I was wrong! I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man asked me if he could help me.“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I thought. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people understand ea ch other!”1. Before visiting the United States, the writer thought .A. he would have no problem with languageB. he would not understand AmericansC. he couldn’t express himself wellD. he would have difficulty at the airport2. The writer wanted to .A. buy a ring for his friendB. make a call to his friendC. ask the wayD. play a joke on the man3. In the last paragraph, the word “they” refers to.A. the old man and the boyB. AmericansC. the BritishD. the FrenchBDuring my first day at senior high school, I met my new teacher. She looked at me and said, “I am happy to have an international student in my class.” I was very excited.One day, I came to the class about three minutes late, and she told me to write my name on a piece of paper and, beside it, the word “late”. In that way she could know I was late for the first time. At first, I was embarrassed and angry. Then I did not complain because she taught me an important lesson: time is very valuable.I learned another important lesson during one of my classes — the day of the first exam. After I finishedmy exam, I did not review my answers because it was the end of the exam time. One week later, she returned my exam paper. I found that one of my answers was wrong. Even though the only choices were A, B and C, I chose D instead of C. I tried to explain my mistake to her, “I marked D though I knew C was the right answer.” However, she refused my request and told me, “I do believe you, but I am not going to forgive yo ur mistake. This will encourage you to be more careful before you turn your papers in.” I was not expecting that from her, but she was completely right.4. The teacher told the writer to write his name to .A. force him to work hardB. test his writing styleC. make him angryD. tell him the importance of time5. Why did the writer choose D instead of C?A. D was the right answer.B. The exam time was short.C. It was just an accident.D. He didn’t know the right answer.6. The writer though t the teacher’s attitude to his request was.A. rudeB. badC. unexpectedD. wrong7. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To praise his teacher very highly.B. To show how strict his teacher was.C. To tell us to be careful in exams.D. To tell his experience of studying abroad.CRead the advertisements carefully and answer the following questions.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)综合检测卷(二)Unit 2English around the world(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet.One in every seven human beings can speak it.More than half of the world's books and three quarters of international mails are in English.Of all languages,English has the largest vocabulary—perhaps as many as two million words.However,let's face it:English is a crazy language.There is no egg in an eggplant,neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweetmeats are candy,while sweetbreads,which aren't sweets,are meat.We take English for granted.But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾),we find that quicksand can work slowly,boxing rings are square,public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes,but fingers don't fing,grocers don't groce,and hammers don't ham? If the plural(复数) of tooth is teeth,shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth?One goose,two geese—so one moose,two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same,while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites,while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of human beings.That's why,when stars are out,they are visible;but when the lights are out,they are invisible.And why,when I wind up my watch,I start it;but when I wind_up this essay,I end it.1.According to the passage ________.A.sweetmeats and sweetbreads are different thingsB.there should be egg in an eggplantC.pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD.boxing rings should be round2.Which of the following is the correct plural?A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese. D.Tooth.3.The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “________”.A.blow B.roll upC.get hurt D.finish4.Through the many paradoxes in the English language,the writer wants to show that human beings are ________.A.clever B.crazyC.lazy D.dullBEnglish has surely become the global language.Whenever we turn on the news to find out what's happening in East Asia,or Africa,or anywhere,people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language,many would be surprised.English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language.English is the working language of many international institutes(研究所)as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English.One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden,Norway,Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them,it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English.Recently,a report said that at the beginning of 2001,English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it.The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English,Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers.What's more,English is the language rated as most useful to know,and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful.5.By writing this passage,the writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A.why so many people speak English around the worldB.that English has become a language spoken all over the worldC.about the development of English in EuropeD.something about the English-speaking countries6.The writer mentions all of the following EXCEPT ________.A.Asia B.EuropeC.Africa D.America7.What does the underlined word“rated”in the last paragraph mean?A.Stood. B.Agreed.C.Considered. D.Argued.8.What can we learn from the passage?A.Black parents don't want their children to learn English.B.English is used in over 90 countries as an official language.C.Not all international research scientists speak English at work.D.English has become the most important language in Sweden.CAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow (乌鸦)perched on the tree near their window.The father asked his son,“What is this?”The son replied,“It is a crow.”After a few minutes,the father asked his son the 2nd time,“What is this?”The son said,“Father,I have just now told you ‘It's a crow.'”After a little while,the old father again asked his son the 3rd time,“What is this?”“It's a crow,a crow,a crow,”said the son loudly.A little after,the father again asked his son the 4th time,“What is this?”This time the son shouted at his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW'.Are you not able to understand this?”A little later,the father went to his room and came back with an old diary,which he had kept since his son was born.Opening a page,he asked his son to read that page.When the son read it,the following words were written in the diary:“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa,when a crow was sitting on the window.My son asked me 23 times what it was,and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times.I did not at all feel annoyed.I rather felt affection for my innocent child.”9.In what tone did the son say to his father “It's a crow,a crow,a crow”?A.Hurried. B.Impatient.C.Excited. D.Surprised.10.Why did the father ask the same question again and again?A.Because he couldn't understand what his son said.B.Because he was too old to remember anything.C.Because he wanted to make his son angry.D.Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.11.How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times “What is this?” ?A.80 years old. B.45 years old.C.38 years old. D.35 years old.12.What is the most suitable title for the passage?A.A Crow B.An Old ManC.An Old Dairy D.Father's LoveDAmerican high school students are terrible writers,and one education reform group thinks it has an answer:robots.Or,more accurately,robot-readers—computers programmed to scan students'essays and spit_out a grade.Mark Shermis,professor of the College of Education at the University of Akron,is helping to hold a contest,set up by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation( WFHF),that promises $100,000 in prize money to programmers who write the best automated grading software.“If you're a high school teacher and you give a writing task,you're walking home with 150 essays,”Shermis said.“You're going to need some help.”Automated essay grading was first proposed in the 1960s,but computers back then were not up to the task.In the late 1990s,as technology improved,several textbooks and testing companies jumped into the field.Today,computers are used to grade essays on South Dakota's student writing assessments and a handful of other exams,including the TOEFL test of English fluency,taken by foreign students.The Hewlett contest aims to show that computers can grade as well as English teachers—only much more quickly and without all that depressing red ink.“Automated essay scoring is objective,”Shermis said.“And it can be done immediately.If students finish an essay at 10 pm,they will get a result at 10:01 pm.”Take,for instance,the Intelligent Essay Assessor,a web-based too marketed by PearsonEducation,Inc.Within seconds,it can analyze an essay for spelling,grammar,organization,and help students to make revisions.The program scans for key words and analyzes semantic(语义的) patterns,and Pearson claims that it can understand the meaning of text much the same as a human reader.13.From Paragraph 3,we know that in the 1960s ________.A.computers were not easy to getB.automated grading software was popularC.people refused automated essay gradingD.computers couldn't grade essays automatically14.What does Paragraph 4 focus on?A.The prize of Hewlett contest.B.The advantages of automated essay scoring.C.The application of automated essay scoring.D.Teachers'opinions about Hewlett contest.15.The Intelligent Essay Assessor can ________.A.rewrite essaysB.underline the mistakes in red inkC.understand the meaning of textD.correct key words and patternsⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。