英语强调句精讲及练习(附答案)
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案
人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案一、初中英语强调句1．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。
——是啊，昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。
根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
高中英语语法专项——强调句讲解和练习题(含答案)
高中英语语法专项——强调句语法精讲1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。
2、强调对象：主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: They broke the window in the street last night.①②③④例句中①是主语，②是宾语，③是地点状语，④是时间状语。
均可被强调。
3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分+ that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词+ is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序：例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调not…until 结构要将not 和until 看作一个整体。
例：He didn’t understand his mother until she died.It was not until she died that he understood his mother.7、其它强调方式A.可用on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。
例：What on earth are you doing?B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really, terribly等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。
例：I really don’t know what has happened.It is cold outside indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。
例：I do believe her.I did see the accident this morning.(强调过去）8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。
强调句练习题(含答案)
强调句练习题（含答案）1. It was John who broke the window, not Mary.答案：强调句为：It was not Mary who broke the window, but John.2. She will never forget the day when she met him.答案：强调句为：She will never forget the day on which she met him.3. The man was so short that everyone looked down on him.答案：强调句为：So short was the man that everyone looked down on him.4. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.答案：强调句为：So boring was the movie that I fell asleep halfway through.5. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.答案：强调句为：Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.6. They had hardly waited for five minutes before the bus arrived.答案：强调句为：Hardly had they waited for five minutes when the bus arrived.7. The shop assistant was so rude that we decided to leave immediately.答案：强调句为：Such was the rudeness of the shop assistant that we decided to leave immediately.8. She speaks English so fluently that I mistaken her for a native speaker.答案：强调句为：So fluently does she speak English that I mistaken her for a native speaker.以上是强调句练习题及答案，希望对您有所帮助。
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题(带答案)
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题(带答案)1.It was Tom who broke the window.TomJackLilyMike答案解析：强调句中强调的是主语Tom，所以答案是Tom。
Jack、Lily 和Mike 都不是打破窗户的人。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
在强调主语时，连接词用who（当主语是人时）。
2.It was Mary who won the first prize.MaryLucyDavidTom答案解析：强调句强调主语Mary，所以答案是Mary。
Lucy、David 和Tom 都不是获得一等奖的人。
强调句结构决定强调主语时用who 连接 主语是人）。
3.It was the teacher who explained the problem clearly.the teacherthe studentthe parentthe principal答案解析：强调主语是the teacher，答案是the teacher。
the student、the parent 和the principal 都不是清晰解释问题的人。
强调句结构中强调主语人时用who。
4.It was my father who fixed the bike.my fathermy mothermy brothermy sister答案解析：强调主语my father，答案是my father。
my mother、my brother 和my sister 都没有修自行车。
强调句强调主语人用who。
5.It was the dog who barked loudly.the dogthe catthe birdthe rabbit答案解析：强调主语the dog，答案是the dog。
the cat、the bird 和the rabbit 都没有大声叫。
初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
【英语】英语强调句练习题含答案及解析
【英语】英语强调句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语强调句1. Yo.ar.waitin.a..wron.place.I.i.a.th.entranc. you.mothe.wil.mee.you......A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知, 本句强调地点状语at the entrance, 强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整, 可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型, 掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2. — It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干, 这是一个强调句, 强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式, 这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意, 如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3. It'..lon.tim.ag._____s.time......A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…, 本句中it没有实际含义, 和is,that构成框架, 强调谓语以外的部分, 去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语, 宾语, 状语等进行强调, （谓语除外）, 其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
高中英语 强调例句练习及答案
高中英语强调例句(1) 强调主语It was he that saw Mr. Wang on TV yesterday.是他在电视上看到了王先生。
(2) 强调宾语It was Mr. Wang that he saw on TV yesterday.他昨天在电视上看到的是王先生。
(3) 强调补语It is green that he has pained the door.他把门漆成绿色了。
(4) 强调表语It is a doctor that he has become.他已成为一名教师了。
(5) 强调地点状语It was on TV that he saw Mr. Wang yesterday.他昨天是在电视上看到王先生的。
(6) 强调时间状语It was yesterday that he saw Mr. Wang on TV.是昨天他在电视看到王先生。
(7) 强调方式状语It was by bike that we went to the park.我们是骑自行车去公园的。
(8) 强调各类从句It was what he said that surprised me.是他讲的话让我吃谅。
It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it. 正因为这本书对我很有用，我才买它。
(9) 强调not…until…中的时间状语It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to bed.直到12点他才睡。
(比较原句：He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock. )It was not until his father came back home that he went to bed.直到他父亲回到家里他才睡。
(比较原句：He didn’t go to bed until his father came back home.)(10) 强调非谓语动词It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of money. 电脑游戏花掉了这个孩子许多钱。
【英语】英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。
注意当主语是人称代词时，要用半倒装形式。
3．Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗？ A. when什么时候； B. how怎样；C. which哪一个； D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语，强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分，故选D。
【点评】考查强调句，注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
4．It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：冬天堆雪人很有趣。
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.A. asB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：几年后经过多年的训练，杨洋赢得了2002年冬季奥运会的第一枚金牌。
with years of training behind her为独立主格结构，把it was 去掉后，该句为一个完整的句子，所以可以判断该句为强调句，强调句的结构为it is/was……that/who……，故答案选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
3．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
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强调句我们在说话或写文章时，为了要突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。
英语表示强调的方法很多，比如在英语口语中可以用重读来强调，在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调，也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调，还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。
一．用It is/was ﹢……﹢that句型1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。
在这种强调句式中，一般用that引出句子的其他部分。
如果被强调的部分是表示人的意义的名词时，可以用who代替；如果被强调的部分是表示事物意义的名词时，可以用which代替。
但是，被强调的部分是表示地点、时间意义的名词时，不可以用where 或者when ：下面针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who）met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.2.一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born？二谓语动词的强调若需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did .当句子中没有其他的助动词时，我们可以在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调注意：用于表示强调的d o可以有时态的变化但是只用do/ does和did，没有别的形式；用did/ does，后面谓语动词还原原形。
不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is d oing, has d one等)Do sit down. 务必请坐！He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时千万要小心啊！Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!I d o hope you’ll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。
He d oes l ook tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。
He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。
She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。
三．用某些副词来强调英语中有不少副词可以用于表示强调，比如only就是其中的一个。
如：You may put the meeting off only when it is absolutely necessary. 你们可以把会议推迟，但只是在绝对必要时才能这样做。
试比较：Only I kissed her last night. 昨晚只有我吻了她。
I only kissed her last night. 昨晚只是吻了她。
I kissed only her last night. 昨晚我吻的只有她。
I kissed her only last night [last night only]. 我只是在昨晚才吻了她。
四．not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.普通句：He didn’t wake up until his alarm rang twice.强调句：it was not until his alarm rang twice that he woke up.2. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till，until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
五．用句首位置来强调在英语中，句首位置是通常用于表示强调的一个地方，当某个本来不应置于句首的成分放在句首，往往会对这个成分构成强调。
比较：普通：He kept this job twenty years. 这个工作他做了20年。
强调：This job he kept twenty years. 他做这个工作做了20年。
普通：The stud ents can understand this. 学生们是理解这一点的。
强调：This the stud ents can und erstand. 这一点学生们是理解的。
普通：I know that she is a good girl. 我知道她是一个好姑娘。
强调：That she is a good girl I know. 她是一个好姑娘，我是知道的。
普通：Press the red button to switch on. 请按红色按钮开机。
强调：To switch on, press red button. 要开机，请按红色按钮。
六．用what从句来强调当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时，它通常具有强调意味，此时的what通常相当于“先行词+关系代词”结构。
What … is / was …是名词从句结构，它常用来强调主语、宾语。
This is what I have to say. 这就是我所要说的话。
句中的what相当于the thing that。
What he says is not important. 他说的话并不重要。
句中的what也相当于the thing that。
He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。
句中的what相当于the person who。
另外，what从句有时还可以用于强调动词。
如：What we can do is (to) write to him. 我们唯一能做的事是给他写信。
What you do is (to) mix the eggs with flour 你要做的事是把面粉和鸡蛋搅和在一起。
如果所叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用What is … that…的句式；如果所叙述的是过去发生的事情用What was … that…的句式。
例如：What he wishes most is to become a pilot.（强调宾语）What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps. （强调主语）强调句训练1. It was _________ back home after the experiments.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnig ht when he didn’t go2. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that3. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which4. What is it _________ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if5. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened.A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it6. It was the training____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that7. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what8. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that9. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that10 It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11 It was with great joy____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A becauseB whichC sinceD that12 It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.A when; thatB until; thatC until; whenD when; when13 Was it six years ago, when he came to china for the first time, ____ he began to learn Chinese?A whereB howC whichD that14 it was ______ he said ______ disappoint me.A what; thatB that; thatC what; whatD that; what15 it was ______ I went there ______ I began to know something about the matter.A until; whenB until; thatC not until; thatD not when; that16 it is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A oneB thatC whatD it17 -____ ____ that he managed to get the information?-oh, a friend of his helped him.A when; was itB what; was itC how; was itD why; was it18 I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited.A why it doesB what he doesC how it isD what it is19 it was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A whenB thatC whereD before20 it was after he got what he had desired ______ he realized it was not so important.A thatB whenC sinceD asCDACB DADDC DBDAC BCDBA。