2019-2020学年高中英语Unit11TheMedia单元检测课堂讲义北师大版必修4

Unit 11 The Media 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Computers are very important to our life now.Many people think that in the future computers will be in lots of everyday life.We won’t have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet.There will be no more books because we can get the texts from computers.Some people think that one day we will not read paper books.Instead，we will buy and read books using computers.The computers can keep many different kinds of books in them at the same time.And we won’t need to turn lots of pages and we will save paper.We can play games，see films and buy food.We can even make telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communication.But others do not think that computers will replace(代替) our old ways because they think Internet shopping is not such a pleasure as going to the shop.They think it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.And they also think paper books will perhaps be more friendly. 21．From Paragraph 1，we know that people will use computer for . A．playing games，shopping，and making telephone calls B．playing games，seeing films，and having meals C．shopping，making telephone calls and going for holidays D．playing games，making telephone calls and seeing doctors 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“We can play games，see films and buy food.We can even make telephone calls by computers.”，仅提到了购物、玩游戏、看电影和打电话。故选A。 22．Some people think we will buy and read paper books because . A．the paper books will be more expensive B．there will be more kinds of paper books C．the paper books will be more friendly D．there will be fewer paper books 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“And they also think paper books will perhaps be more friendly.”可知选C。 23．Some people like going into shops because they think . A．it’s a pleasure B．they can get most things on the Internet C．they can buy everything they want D．it’s quick 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“They think it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.”可知选A。 24．The main idea of the passage is . A．computers will replace shops and books B．computers are important in the future C．computers will do everything for man D．computers will be used in everyday life 答案 B 解析 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了电脑会在很多方面影响我们的生活，在未来将会很重要。故选B。 B After the examination，the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally.On the way home from hospital，no one said a word.One day，would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it? That September，I entered middle school.Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read.To keep up with other children，I took great trouble to finish the task.With my nose a couple of inches from the page，I was tired easily.What’s worse，after I had read several pages on my own，the words slipped off the page into inky pools. However，then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now.Instead，Mom volunteered to read out loud.Mom worked part­time，cleaned the house，cooked and spent time with Grandma.In spite of being so busy，she showed up in my room like clockwork.She put on her reading glasses.Mom always thought those glasses made her look old.To me，she looked like a teacher. In my room，Mom’s voice raced with the ticking of the clock.Being forced to focus on listening，I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids.When the teacher asked a question，I raised my hand with confidence.Teachers praised me for having a good memory.Reading removed my fear for my failing sight，reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed.Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage，my mind lit up with every new book. True to what the doctor said，the worst came，but thanks to Mom，my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”．This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child. 25．Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital? A．They all wanted to have a good rest. B．The author didn’t do well in the exam. C．What the doctor said made them worried. D．They focused on the scenery along the road. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段首句“...the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally.”可知，医生告诉了他们一个噩耗，由此推断一家人的心情非常糟糕。故答案选C。 26．How did the author manage to get high marks? A．By being confident. B．By reading as many books as possible. C．By getting help from his classmates. D．By listening carefully. 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Being forced to focus on listening，I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids.”可知，作者通过仔细听妈妈读而获得了优异的成绩。故答案选D。 27．We can learn from the text that . A．the author’s sight recovered finally B．reading made the author more sensitive C．the author’s mother didn’t work to look after him D．reading made the author not worry about his sight 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句“Reading removed my fear for my failing