2005年全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试(国际货代英语)试卷及答案
历年国际货代考试（CIFA）英语部分试题
历年国际货代考试（CIFA）英语部分试题In order to provide a set of uniform rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade, ICC first published in 1936 a set of international rules for the interpretation of trade terms known as "INCOTERMS 1936". Later amendments and additions were made to it to bring the rules in line with current international trade practices. The latest edition is "INCOTERMS 2000", which include 13 different international trade terms.Each term specifies whether the buyer or the seller is responsible for arranging such necessities as export license, customs clearance, inspections, and other obligations. They specify at which point the risk of loss and / or damage passes from seller to buyer as well as which party pays for specific activities.A buyer and a seller who conduct their purchase and sale under one of the INCOTERMS, therefore, will have a mutual understanding of their rights, costs, and obligations.Here six major trade terms are discussed. The traditional three trade terms are FOB, CFR and CIF, while FCA, CPT and CIP are new terms developed on the basis of the traditional ones.They are suitable for any mode of transport and will be more widely used.课文理解：1. 要理解这篇文章，首先要了解对外贸易背景。
2005年报关员资格全国统一考试试卷
2005年报关员资格全国统一考试试卷1.取得报关单位资格的法定要求是（）。
A. 在海关注册登记B. 由外经贸主管部门批准C. 取得工商营业执照D. 有自己的报关员2.下列关于报关单位的表述，正确的是（）。
A. 有进出口经营权的单位都是报关单位B. 报关单位只有两种类型：专业报关企业和代理报关企业C. 所有专业报关企业都只能从事专业报关业务D. 任何企业、单位和个人都可以向海关办理报关纳税手续3.关于海关对报关单位的分类管理，下列说法正确的是（）。
A. A类报关企业代理B类进出口收发货人开展报关业务，应当由B类进出口收发货人向海关递交材料申请办理注册登记许可B. 海关对A类报关企业实施每半年一次的核查C. 同一经海关批准的监管场所只能存放同一家企业的保税货物D. 报关企业取得A类管理资质后，只能开展自理报关业务4.下列关于进出境旅客行李物品的陈述，正确的是（）。
A. 居民旅客携带在境外获取的总值超过人民币5000元的物品，应主动向海关申报B. 非居民旅客携带拟留在境内的总值超过人民币2000元的个人自用物品，应主动向海关申报C. 短期内多次来往于境内外的旅客，其所携物品不经申报可免纳关税和进口环节税D. 来往于境内的旅客可免税携带价值人民币100元的自用物品5.关于保税加工货物，下列说法正确的是（）。
A. 未经海关核准自行处理保税货物的，由海关按照《中华人民共和国海关法》第八十六条的规定处理B. 保税加工货物或加工装配合同项下进口料件，经海关核准转为内销的，应按向海关申报转内销时的实际成交价格征收进口税费C. 海关对保税加工企业作出保证金扣留决定后，企业又违规的，海关应加倍征收保证金D. 经营保税加工业务单位被海关依法撤销注册登记或吊销海关注册登记证书的，其保证金应予以退还。
2004年全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试(国际货代英语)试卷及答案
A．variable costs
B．administrative costs
C．costs of repairs
D．costs of crew
C．straight bill of lading
D．sea waybill
16、A regular service between fixed sea ports is（）.
A．tramp service
B．liner service
C．door to door service
D．forwarding service
D．Direct bills of lading
8、When one of the original bills of lading was surrendered to the carrier, the others became（）.
A．valid
B．validity
C．invalid
D．A+B
D．A+B+C
7、（）are those covering shipment between direct ports of loading and discharge.
A．Shipped bills of lading
B．Clean bills of lading
C．Straight bills of lading
B．receiver
C．consignee
D．carrier
2、Under the trade term CIP, the（）must contract for the cargo transportation insurance.
历年国际货运代理考试业务卷真题及答案精选【案例分析】.doc
历年国际货运代理考试业务卷真题及答案精选【案例分析】1．货主A公司向作为无船承运人的B货运代理公司订舱出运20个出口集装箱，B公司接受委托承运后签发了提单，又以自己的名义将其中10个集装箱交由C航运公司运输，将另外10个集装箱交由D航运公司运输。
D航运公司的船舶在运输途中遇强风，部分装在甲板上的集装箱因绑扎不牢而落入海中灭失。
收货人持B公司签发的B/L提货时发现少了3个集装箱，收货人向B公司索赔，B公司拒赔，从而引发诉讼。
请分析：（1）B公司和D航运公司是否应对收货人承担赔偿责任？为什么？（2）D航运公司对集装箱落海灭失是否适用免责条款？为什么？（1）针对此票集装箱运输，B、D两家公司分别扮演了承运人与实际承运人的角色。
收货人可根据其所持有的提单向其承运人B提出索赔，而根据《中华人民共和国海商法》第63条之规定，在本案下，他也可向D公司提出索赔。
（2）D公司不能享受免责。
因为根据案例描述，集装箱落海是由于绑扎不牢造成的。
尽管途中遇强风，但绑扎货物应视为承运人的基本管货义务之一，承运人未尽到管货义务，应承担相应责任。
2．一票航空运输的精密设备，从新加坡到延吉市，货运单号999-89783444。
货物价值6万美元，声明价值6万美元。
货运单上注明Airport of departure: Singapore; Airport of destination: YanJi，货物重20公斤。
货物从新加坡运往长春机场，再使用卡车运输运至延吉市。
由于在长春至延吉的高速公路上发生车祸，精密设备受到损坏，相关检验部门对受损精密设备进行估价，其残值为2.4万美元。
请分析：（1）航空公司是否应赔偿？理由是什么？（2）如果赔偿，应赔偿多少？为什么？中华考试网（1）应当赔偿。
由于空运单中承运人的责任期间为新加坡至延吉，所以长春至延吉的公路运输仍属承运人的责任期间。
（2）根据《蒙特利尔公约》的有关规定，国际航空运输的国际航班的国内段同样适用公约，而非国内航空法。
国际货运代理专业试题及答案
国际货运代理专业试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 国际货运代理的主要职能是什么？A. 提供货物运输服务B. 办理货物运输手续C. 代表货主与承运人进行谈判D. 以上都是答案：D2. 国际货运中，以下哪种运输方式不属于海运？A. 集装箱运输B. 散货运输C. 空运D. 滚装运输答案：C3. 出口货物报关时，需要提交的文件不包括以下哪项？A. 出口货物报关单B. 装箱单C. 进口货物报关单D. 商业发票答案：C4. 以下哪种保险不适用于国际货物运输？A. 一切险B. 战争险C. 盗窃险D. 人身意外险答案：D5. 国际货运代理在处理货物运输时，通常不涉及以下哪项服务？A. 货物跟踪B. 货物仓储C. 货物检验D. 货物生产答案：D二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）6. 国际货运代理在处理货物运输时，需要确保货物的_________、_________和安全。
答案：数量、质量7. 国际贸易中，常用的贸易术语有EXW、FOB、CIF等，其中CIF表示_________。
答案：成本加保险费加运费8. 国际货运代理在处理货物运输时，需要遵循的国际公约是_________。
答案：海牙规则/海牙-维斯比规则9. 在国际货物运输中，货物的重量通常分为毛重和净重，毛重是指货物的净重加上_________。
答案：包装重量10. 国际货运代理在处理出口货物时，需要向海关提交的文件包括_________、_________等。
答案：出口货物报关单、商业发票三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）11. 简述国际货运代理在货物运输中的作用。
答案：国际货运代理在货物运输中扮演着重要的角色。
他们代表货主与承运人进行谈判，确保货物能够安全、准时、经济地运输到目的地。
此外，他们还负责办理货物的运输手续，包括报关、报检、保险等，以及提供货物跟踪、仓储等增值服务。
12. 描述国际货运代理在处理出口货物时需要遵循的流程。
答案：在处理出口货物时，国际货运代理需要遵循以下流程：首先，与货主确认货物的详细信息和运输要求；其次，选择合适的运输方式和承运人；然后，准备相关的运输文件，如商业发票、装箱单、出口货物报关单等；接着，办理货物的报关、报检等手续；最后，跟踪货物的运输状态，确保货物安全到达目的地。
国际货运代理资格考试-11_真题-无答案
国际货运代理资格考试-11 (总分15,考试时间90分钟)
一、计算题 我国某公司出口某产品1000箱，最初对外报价为每箱22美元FOBC3%青岛，国外进口商要求将价格改报为每箱CIFC5%伦敦。已知运费为每箱1美元，保险金额为CIF、加成10%，投保一切险，保险费率为0.8%。请计算： 1. 按最初对外报价每箱FOB青岛金额为多少? 2. 按最初对外报价每箱CFR伦敦金额为多少? 3. 按最初对外报价每箱保险费金额为多少? 4. 按最初对外报价每箱CIF伦敦金额为多少? 5. 要保持出口外汇挣收入不变，CIFC5%伦敦应报价多少?
二、案例分析题 2005年5月20日，我国甲电力有限公司从欧洲进口一批发电机组及配套设备，委托我国乙货运代理公司负责全程运输。乙货运代理公司以托运人的身份向海运承运人订舱，装卸港口分别为A和B。货物从欧洲港口起运前，甲电力有限公司向我国丙财产保险股份有限公司投保海洋货物运输一切险，保险单上启运港和目的港分别为A和B。2005年6月9日，在发电设备被海运至我国B港后，乙货运代理公司又转委托中国丁运输有限公司将其运至甲电力有限公司在C地的工地，并向其支付陆运运费。发电设备在公路运输途中，从丁运输有限公司的车上侧移跌落地面，严重受损。请分析： 1. 甲公司的货损应向谁索赔?为什么? 2. 丁运输有限公司是否要承担责任?为什么? 3. 保险公司是否承担责任?为什么?
三、操作题 1. 航空货物入境时，与货物相关的单据(运单、发票、装箱单等)也随机到达，航空公司的地面代理需要向货运代理公司交接的有：国际货物交接清单、总运单、随机文件、货物。交接时要做到：单、单核对，即交接清单与总运单核对；单、货核对，即交接清单与货物核对。 当出现以下问题时，问：采取何种处理方式?
国际货代考试货代英语选择题精选100题
国际货代考试"货代英语"选择题精选100题1．Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party．〔C〕A．capital cost and demurrageB．hull insurance and port chargesC．port charges and bunker costsD．wages of crew and hull insurance2．Laytime and demurrage clauses normally appeared in the____ Charter Party．〔B〕A．timeB．voyageC．bareboatD．TCT3．Which of the following costs are payable by the ship－owner under a time charter party" 〔C〕A．bunker costsB．loading costsC．hull insuranceD．port charges4．TCT means that the charterer employs a vessel on the basis of____ for one or two voyages．〔A〕A．time charteringB．voyage charteringC．bareboat charteringD．COA5．In which of the following chartering，the vessel is pletely put at the disposal of the charterer without any crew______．〔C〕A．timeB．voyageC．bareboatD．TCT6．Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a time charter______" 〔BD〕A．GENCONB．NYPEC．BARECOND．BALTIME7．Which of the following standard charter party forms are used in a voyage charter______" 〔B〕A．NYPEB．GENCONC．BARECOND．BALTIME8．Under voyage chartering，the ship－owner pays for______．〔ABCD〕A．bunker fuel supplyB．costs of vesselC．special voyage insuranceD．wages of crew9．The person who enters into a voyage chartering with charterer is called_____．〔A〕A．ship ownerB．carrierC．agentD．broker10．Bareboat chartering or demise chartering provides a vessel to a charterer and the ship－owner will_____ all responsibilities and rights in respect of his vessel to the charterer during chartering．〔C〕A．holdB．keepC．pass onD．undertaker11．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for loading and unloading but for stowage and trimming costs is_____．〔D〕A．FOBSTB．FIOSTC．FIOSD．FIO12．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for loading but for unloading stowage and trimming costs is_____．〔A〕A．F．I．B．FIOSTC．F．O．D．FIO13．The term under which the ship－owner is not responsible for unloading but for loading stowage and trimming costs is_____．〔C〕A．F．I．B．FIOSTC．F．O．D．FIO14．A voyage charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses．〔ABCD〕A．payment of freightB．loading and discharging portsC．dispatch and demurrageD．time for loading and unloading15．A time charter party mainly contains the_____ clauses．〔ABCD〕A．charter periodB．payment of hireC．delivery and redeliveryD．withdrawal of vessel16．The bunker is payable by the charterer under____．〔BC〕A．voyage charteringB．time charteringC．bareboat charteringD．contract of affreightment17．Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses．____" 〔D〕A．war and fireB．strike and delayC．aflato*in and on deckD．heavy weather and fire18．Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities" ____ 〔BC〕A．WAB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause19．The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ____．〔ABCD〕A．type of the goodsB．value of the goodsC．mode of transportD．type of risks covered20．Which of the following coverage does not cover total loss or damage resulting from natural calamities" ____ 〔D〕A．WAB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause21．Which of the following coverage cover general average and salvage charges" ____ 〔ABCD〕A．WAB．FPAC．All RisksD．Institute Cargo Clause 〔A〕22．Which of the following coverage usually cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities" ____ 〔ACD〕A．WAB．FPAC．Institute Cargo ClauseD．Institute Cargo Clause23．WPA is one of the ____．〔A〕A．basic risksB．additional risksC．special additional risksD．general additional risks24．_____ is described in the policy as fortuitous partial loss，that is，loss of goods that have suffered from accident or mishap during transportation，either partially or totally．〔C〕A．averageB．with averageC．particular averageD．general average25．Which of the following risks is not covered by the All Risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance" ____ 〔D〕A．marine perilsB．strandingC．pilferageD．inherent vice更多资料waimao.100*ue*i./复制上面地址到浏览器地址栏中翻开即可下载26．The Free from Particular Average of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of ____．〔BC〕A．riots and civil disturbanceB．total loss caused natural calamitiesC．general averageD．delay of goods27．Partial losses incurred as a result of specific casualties such as _____ are covered in FPA．〔ACD〕A．burning of the vesselB．earthquakeC．strandingD．sinking28．Institute cargo clause 〔B〕covers loss and damage to cargo caused by _____．A．volcanic eruptionB．tsunamiC．failure to deliveryD．shortage risks29．Institute Cargo Clause 〔C〕covers loss or damage to cargo caused by _____．〔D〕A．earthquakeB．volcanic eruptionC．lightingD．sinking of vessel30．Which of the following risks belong to special additional risks_____" 〔ABCD〕A．riots and civil disturbanceB．war and strikeC．rejection and on deckD．delay of goods31．The costs of providing shipping services consist of_____．〔A〕A．fi*ed and variable costsB．raw materials and production costsC．repair and maintenance e*pensesD．insurance and administrative costs32．When determining the freight rate，the age－old principle of "what the traffic can bear〞is increasingly substituted by the _____ principle nowadays．〔C〕A．open market rateB．surchargesC．service costD．stowage factor33．Which of the following do fi*ed costs involve" _____．〔ACD〕A．costs of officer and crewB．loading and unloading costsC．repair and maintenance e*pensesD．administrative costs34．When determining the freight rate，which factors should be taken into account_____" 〔ABC〕A．adjustment factorsB．stowage factorsC．profit factorD．market factors35．Which of the following do variable costs involve" _____．〔ABD〕A．port chargeB．loading and unloading costsC．repair and maintenance e*pensesD．costs of fuel36．_____refers to the average number of cubic meters required to stow one ton of a modity．〔B〕A．adjustment factorsB．stowage factorsC．profit factorD．market factors37．Which of the following statements are true about liner freight rates_____" 〔CD〕A．they fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB．liner freight rates are fi*ed by shipping conference and tramp service C．they are more related to the costs of operationD．freight forwarders are mainly concerned with liner freight rates 38．Which of the following statements are true _____" 〔BC〕A．tramp rates do not fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demandB．liner freight rates remains paratively steady over a period of timeC．fi*ed costs do not include fuel of costD．ocean freight rates may be broadly divided into container rates and liner freight rates39．A negotiable bill of lading can be transferred by _____．〔C〕A．negotiationB．amendmentC．endorsementD．selling40．When the sales contract stipulates "transshipment prohibited〞，the carrier should issue a____．〔A〕A．direct B/LB．through B/LC．straight B/LD．transshipment B/L41．What are the advantages of electronic delivery of bill of lading____" 〔ABCD〕A．it reduces the cycle time for the forwarding and presentation of documents B．it reduces the costs related to manual document preparationC．it allows a buyer to take title to the goods once they have arrived at port D．an easy－to use online bill of lading generator will save time and provide the documents instantly42．Which of the following statements are true about bills of lading____" 〔BC〕A．when one of the originals being surrender to the carrier，the others are still validB．the originals are marked as "original〞on their faceC．the original bills of lading are proof of ownership of goodsD．usually，only one original bill of lading is issued43．It is important that the bill of lading is available at port of____ before the goods arrive or at the same time．〔D〕A．shipmentB．departureC．loadingD．destination44．Marine bill of lading are used primarily in_____．〔B〕A．carriage of goods by airB．carriage of goods by seaC．road transportD．railway transportation45．When____ being submitted to the carrier at port of destination，the goods can be e*changed for．〔B〕A．all of the original Bs/LB．one of the original Bs/LC．all of the copy Bs/LD．one of the copy Bs/L46．Which of the following Bs/L bear an indication about apparent order and condition of the goods received_____" 〔C〕A．shipped B/LB．claused B/LC．clean B/LD．foul B/L47．_____ cover shipment from or to ports involving transport by two or more shipping or Railways pany．〔B〕A．shipped Bs/LB．through Bs/LC．straight Bs/LD．direct Bs/L48．If the goods haven’t been actually loaded on board，however，at the shipper’s request，the carrier or his agent may issue a bill of lading in advance，which is_____．〔C〕A．anti－date Bs/LB．post－date Bs/LC．advanced Bs/LD．direct Bs/L49．Which of the following statements are true about order bill of lading____" 〔ACD〕A．they are issued by carriers to the order of shipper or consigneeB．the carrier will deliver the goods at the port of destination solely to the named consigneeC．an order bill of lading is a negotiable documentD．the carrier can deliver the goods to any person designated by the named consignee50．Which of the following statements are not true about straight bills of lading____" 〔ACD〕A．they can be transferred to third partyB．delivery of goods can only be taken by the named consigneeC．they are a negotiable documentD．they are not document of title更多资料waimao.100*ue*i./复制上面地址到浏览器地址栏中翻开即可下载51．The booking note is issued by the ____ requesting allocation of shipment space．〔C〕A．carrier to the agentB．carrier to the shipperC．shipper to the carrierD．carrier to consignee52．AN NVOCC is a 〔n〕____ who operates regular scheduled services．〔B〕A．shipperB．carrierC．receiverD．charterer53．To the actual shipper，the NVOCC is a ____ while to the actual carrier，he is a ___．〔B〕A．actual carrier……carrierB．carrier……shipperC．shipper……carrierD．carrier……consignee54．The ____ is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipment space．〔C〕A．cargo manifestB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order55．Which of the following documents can be issued by a carrier _____" 〔ABD〕A．bill of ladingB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order56．When the goods arrives at the port of destination，the_____ issues an Arrival Notice informing the notify party of the cargo discharge point and other information．〔B〕A．shipperB．carrierC．receiverD．consignee57．All bills of lading should be signed either the___ or____．〔D〕A．notify party……carrierB．carrier……shipperC．consigno r……consigneeD．carrier……his agent58．A document signed by the Chief Office acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship，and later e*changed for a B/L is called______．〔B〕A．sea waybillB．mate’s receiptC．booking noteD．delivery order59．Which of the following descriptions are true about NVOCC_____" 〔ACD〕A．he operates a regular scheduled serviceB．he owns or operates the vesselC．he provides a useful service by providing groupage or consolidation servicesD．he assumes double roles relationship with carrier and shipper60．Which of the following statements is unlikely to be found on a foul bill of lading____" 〔ABC〕A．insufficient packingB．missing safety sealC．two cartons shortD．apparent good order and condition61．According to UCP600，the terms "end〞of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____．〔C〕A．from the 15th to the last day of the monthB．from the 16th to the last day of the monthC．from the 21st to the last day of the monthD．from the 20th to the last day of the month62．According to UCP600，the terms "second half〞of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____．〔C〕A．from the 15th to the last day of the monthB．from the 15th to the 31st of the monthC．from the 16th to the last day of the monthD．from the 16th to the 31st of the month63．Which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned" _____ 〔ABCD〕A．untilB．fromC．toD．till64．According to UCP600，the terms "beginning〞of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as ____．〔C〕A．from the 1st to the last day of the monthB．from the 1st to the 5th of the monthC．from the 1st to the10th of the monthD．from the 1st to the 15th of the month65．Which of the following e*pressions are not suitable for stipulating the time for shipment" 〔ABCD〕A．quickB．immediatelyC．promptD．as soon as possible66．A buyer and a seller who conduct their purchase and sale under one of the Incoterms will have a mutual understanding of their 〔〕A．obligationsB．freightC．rightsD．costs标准答案：a，c，d67．〔〕are the 3 traditional trade terms frequently used by traders in China 〔〕A．CFRB．CIFC．CPTD．FOB标准答案：a，b，d68．Under CIF ，the seller should pay 〔〕A．FreightB．InsuranceC．Customs dutyD．Cost标准答案：a，b，d69．Which of the following trade terms can be used for international multi－modal transport"A．FOBB．CIFC．CIPD．CPT标准答案：c，d70．Which of the following trade terms need the seller pay the freight"A．FOBB．CFRC．CIFD．CPT标准答案：b，c，d71．CPT stands for carriage paid to theA．named placeB．named portC．named port of destinationD．named place of destination。
全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试(国际货代业务)试卷及答案82424482
2006年全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试（国际货代业务）试卷及答案【一卷】一、单项选择题（每题0.5分，共15分.单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1.根据我国国际货运代理行业主管部门商务部的有关规定，中国国际货运代理企业业务备案工作由（A）负责具体组织实施。
A.中国国际货运代理协会B.工商行政部门C.人事部D.劳动部2.在国际贸易实务中，按CIF价格术语成交出口的大宗商品，卖方欲不负担货物在目的港的卸货费用，应在买卖合同中规定（C）.A.CIF Liner TermsB.CIF LandedC.CIF Ex Ship's HoldD.CIF Berth Terms3.根据我国海关法的规定，进出物收发货人、报关企业办理报关手续，必须依法（C）。
A.有一定数量的报检员B.经商务部注册登记C.经海关注册登记D.有一定数量的报关员4.根据我国现行的国际货运代理行业管理规定，国际货运代理企业不得从事的业务有（C）.A.接受收发货人委托从事货运服务B.接受其他货运代理人转托运的货物C.允许其他单位个人以该企业或其营业部名义从事国际货运代理业务D.以宣传自己服务优势的竞争手段从事经营活动5.我国甲进出口公司于2005年11月15日上午8点用电报向美国乙公司发出要约，规定承诺于11月20日前到达甲公司才有效。
11月18日，甲公司同时接到乙公司的承诺和撤【可承诺的通知。
根据《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》的规定，在此情况下（C）。
A.该买卖合同成立B.该买卖合同不成立C.甲公司同意乙公司撤回，该买卖合同不成立D.甲公司不同意乙公司撤回，该买卖合同成立6.国际货物买卖合同中规定溢短装条款，通常是允许卖方（B）.A.在交货质量上有一定幅度的差异B.在交货数量上有一定幅度的差异C.在包装规格上有一定幅度的差异D.在交货时间上有一定幅度的差异7.根据我国海关规定，报关企业报关注册登记证书有效期限为2年，收发货人报关注册登记证书有效期限为（B）A2年B.3年C.4年D.5年8.在国际海上集装箱货物运输中，集装箱设备交接时，如集装箱发生损坏，应在集装箱设备交接单上做相关纪录。
国际货运代理英语第三讲..
轨道交通系
Exercises:
• 1、FIATA是（）年在（）地方成立的，其 总部位于（）。 A、1926 苏黎世 维也纳 B、1945 苏黎世 维也纳 C、1926 维也纳 苏黎世 D、1945 维也纳 苏黎世
KEY：C
Exercises:
• 2、 （），标志着我国政府对货运代理行业 的管理进入了一个政府监管和行业自律并 重的新阶段。 A、CIFA的成立 B、FIATA的成立 C、IATA的成立 D、CEPA的成立
KEY：D
Exercises:
• 5、无船承运人一身兼有承运人和托运人两者的
性质。他向托运人签发是（），实际承运人对其 签发（）。
A、MASTER B/L OCEAN B/L B、OCEAN B/L HOUSE B/L C、HOUSE B/L MASTER B/L D、MASTER B/L HOUSE B/L
Translation
• 1、定义及重要性
国际贸易很重要。它是资本，商品和服务的跨境或跨 国交换。在大多数国家，它占国内生产总值（GDP） 很大份额。虽然国际贸易已经有很长的历史，但近几 个世纪其经济、社会以及政治上的重要性在不断上升。 产业化，先进的交通运输，全球化，跨国公司以及生 产业务外包都对国际贸易体系产生重大的影响。迅猛 增长的国际贸易对全球化的持续至关重要。那些被认 为是世界大国的国家，国际贸易是其经济收入的主要 来源。没有国际贸易，各国只能被限制于本国境内生 产商品和服务。
• 2.Differences between International Trade and Domestic Trade International trade is typically more costly than domestic trade. The reason is that crossing a national border typically involves additional costs such as tariffs, time costs due to border delays, and costs associated with country differences such as language, the legal system, or a different culture.
全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试(国际货代实务海运)试卷及答案
20XX年全国国际货运代理从业人员资格考试（国际货代实务·海运）试卷及答案一、单项选择题（每题0.5分，共15分。
单项选择题答案只能选择一个，多选作废）1．货代公司如果想查询某航运公司开辟的航线和挂靠的港口，了解标准的租船合同条款及具体的解释，可以查询下列哪个组织的网站。
（）A．IMO B．CMIC．BIMCO D．NGO答案：C。
2．我国国际航空货运单，航空货运代理人持有（）。
A．正本3 B．副本6C．副本9 D．正本1答案：C。
3．《蒙特利尔第四号议定书》规定的赔偿的责任限额为每千克（）个特别提款权。
A．15 B．16C．17 D．18答案：C。
4．集装箱长、宽、高的外部尺寸分别是：40英尺、8英尺、9.6英尺，这种集装箱是（）。
A．1A B．1AAAC．1C D．1B答案：B。
5．集装箱的使用超出了免费使用期时，承运人应向集装箱使用者收取（）。
A．滞期费B．储存费C．保管费D．无需收费答案：A。
6．按商品的FOB价格的一定百分比计收的集装箱运输附加费是（）。
A．旺季附加费B．货币贬值附加费C．超额责任附加费D．目的地交货费答案：C。
7．在航空货运单中，危险品处理费代码表示为（）。
A．AWA B．CHAC．RAC D．SUA答案：C。
8．LCL--FCL货物交接的运输条款包括（）。
A．CY---CY B．CY---DOORC．CFS---CY D．CY---CFS答案：C。
9．从运输和报关单据来看，航空快运业务中有一种其他运输形式所没有的单据是（）。
A．POD B．HWBC．MWB D．AVI答案：A。
10．FAK费率是指（）。
A．不同等级费率B．均一费率C．重量/尺码选择费率D．近洋航线费率答案：B。
11．下列属于集装箱出口货运特有的单证是（）。
A．交货记录B．场站收据C．设备交接单D．装箱单答案：B。
12．航次租船下，表明船方负责装货费用，但不负责卸货费的术语是（）。
A．FILO B．FIOSTC．LIFO D．LINER TERM答案：C。
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一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）
1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignors includes （ ）. A．booking space with consignee B．paying the freight to the insurer C．arranging import customs clearance D．booking space with carrier
2、According to INCOTERMS 2000，which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place) of destination.（ ） A．FOB、CFR、CIF B．FCA、CFR、CIF C．FOB、FCA、CIP D．CFR、CIF、CIP
3、Under the CFR term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the （ ）. A．port of destination B．port of discharge C．port of shipment D．port of delivery
4、According to UCP500，the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as（ ）. A．from the 1st to the last day of the month B．from the 11th to the last day of the month C．from the 15th to the last day of the month D．from the 21st to the last day of the month
5、A document signed by the Chief Officer acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship, and later exchanged for a B/L is called （ ）. A．seaway bill B．booking note C．mate’s receipt D．bill of lading
6、The booking note is issued by the（ ） requesting allocation of shipping space. A．carrier to the agent B．carrier to the shipper C．shipper to the carrier D．carrier to the consignee
7、A container with several consignments from various shippers is normally called （ ） shipment. A．FCL B．LCL C．D/R D．M/R
8、Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party. （ ） A．capital cost and demurrage B．hull insurance and port charges C．port charges and bunker costs D．wages of crew and hull insurance
9、Which of the following charter forms is used in a voyage charter. （ ） A．GENCON B．BALTIME C．NYPE D．BARECON
10、The CMR convention has been ratified only by countries in （ ）. A．Europe B．Asia C．Africa D．America
11、Piggyback is a system of unitized multimodal land transport by （ ）. A．road and sea B．road and rail C．road and air &nbs,p; D．road and road
12、In air cargo transportation, （ ） are rates which are applicable to named type of air cargo. A．General Cargo Rates B．Class Rates C．Bulk Unitization Rates D．Specific Commodity Rates
13、Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses. （ ） A．war and fire B．strike and delay C．aflatoxin and on deck D．heavy weather and fire
14、Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities. （ ） A．WA B．FPA C．Institute Cargo Clause (B) D．Institute Cargo Clause (A)
15、Which of the following organizations is the largest non-governmental organization in the field of freight forwarding industry （ ）. A．IATA B．FIATA C．MTO D．UIC
二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分） 16、If the L/C stipulate that the expiry date is July 31st without a shipment date, then the latest shipment date is also July 31st.（ ）
17、Cargo insurance contract is not a contract of indemnity. （ ） 18、Consolidation can only benefit both shippers and consignee. （ ） 19、General Cargo Rates are normally higher than Specific Commodity Rates in air cargo transportation. （ ）
20、General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage. （ ） 21、If the shipment date is “ second half of May ” in the credit, then the goods must be shipped before May 20.（ ）
22、The freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods from the carrier and issues the Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt. （ ）
23、The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment. （ ）
24、The port charges are payable by shipowner during the period of voyage charter. （ ）
25、The charge for a telex is not based on the distance the message has to travel and the time spent in transmission. （ ）
26、Institute Cargo Clause (C) does not cover risks of war, strike, but covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake. （ ）
27、 Time chartering means that the charterer hires the vessel for a period of time without crew. （ ）
28、Time of Shipment refers to the time limit for loading the goods at the port of shipment. （ ）
29、LCL/LCL denotes the container service where the shipper is responsible for stuffing and the carrier is responsible for stripping. （ ）
30、Documentary credit means payment against goods instead of against documents. （ ） 三、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分） 31、Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignee. （ ） A．Taking delivery of the goods from the carrier B．Packing the goods for export C．Arranging export customs clearance D．Arranging import customs clearance