(辽宁地区)2017中考英语第三轮中考题型聚焦考点跟踪突破41句子翻译
辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语真题试题(含扫描解析)

辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语试卷试题满分 100 分,考试时间 100 分钟一、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分)1. --- These people are really nice.--- Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. already2. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A. ForB. InC. ByD.4. ______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD.5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.6. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets7. --- What tools ______to make paper cutting?--- Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use8. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______thing I ’ve ever heard.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest.9. --- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet10. We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【聚焦中考】2017版九年级中考英语考点跟踪突破含答案20九年级+Units+11

考点跟踪突破20九年级 Units 11~12一、单项选择。
1.It's time for class,but the bell didn't __B__.(2016,齐齐哈尔)A.go on B.go off C.go through2.—I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.—That's true.__C__ her father ________ her mother will go with her.(导学号:38122107)(2016,福州)A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor3.—The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.—Her __C__ has saved millions of lives across the world.(导学号:38122108)(2016,宜昌)A.victory B.story C.discovery D.industry4.Life is __A__ the unexpected.Whatever we do,try our best.(2016,烟台)A.full of B.proud ofC.instead of D.because of5.I tried to make the baby __D__ by singing and that worked well at last.(2016,随州)A.to stop to try B.to stop cryingC.stop to cry D.stop crying6.I don't want to go shopping.__C__,I haven't got any money.(导学号:38122109)(2016,绵阳)A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead7.—You didn't watch the movie?—Yes,but by the time I __B__ to the cinema,the movie ________ for several minutes.(导学号:38122110)(2016,乌鲁木齐)A.got;has begun B.got;had been onC.got;had begun D.got;has been on8.—Gina looks __B__.What's wrong?—She still feels weak after her illness.A.silent B.pale C.active D.proud9.David promised that he would come to the party,but he didn't __D__.A.stay up B.grow upC.wake up D.show up10.Karen needs some fresh air,so she would rather __A__ in the park than ________ TV in the room.(导学号:38122111)(2017,预测)A.walk;watch B.walk;to watchC.to walk;watch D.to walk;to watch二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
【聚焦中考】2017中考英语(甘肃地区)考点跟踪突破43词汇考查

考点跟踪突破43词汇考查第一组A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.The old man gave away eight hundred(百) books to the primary school in the countryside.2.Details decide success (成功) or not.If we take everything seriously,we'll achieve our goals.3.All my classmates went to the old people's home except (除了) Eric because he was ill.4.Email English is w idely (广泛地) used among young people.5.When we compare(比较) western culture with Chinese culture,you'll find many differences.B)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6.After so many years' (year) practice,Li Na is a wellknown tennis player.7.We'll have a surprise party for my mother's fortieth (forty) birthday next Saturday.8.The higher the mountain is,the thinner (thin) the air is.9.To tell the truth (true),I don't like the drinks in that café.10.It's a(n) unusual (usual) experience,few people have chances to do it.C)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
2017版九年级中考英语考点跟踪突破4七年级

考点跟踪突破4七年级(下)Units 5~8一、单项选择。
1.Please don't make so much noise.The baby __D__ now.(2016,北京)A.sleeps B.slept C.will sleep D.is sleeping2.Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be __B__ to others first.(2016,山西)A.similar B.kind C.important3.Pandas are muchloved around the world.Unluckily,there aren't many pandas left and they're __B__ now.So we must save them.(2016,山西)A.in order B.in dangerC.in need4.These __D__ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.(2016,南宁)A.man B.men C.woman D.women5.Elephants have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never __C__.(2016,贵阳)A.get worried B.get madC.get lost6.Before stamps,people didn't __A__ for the letters they sent,but for the letters they received.(导学号:38122017)(2016,临沂)A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take7.—Hello!May I speak to Mary,please?—__D__.(2016,十堰)A.I don't think so B.I am MaryC.Hurry up,please D.This is Mary speaking8.—Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?—__B__.You can take the No.111 bus.(2016,宜昌)A.Yes,it is B.Yes,there isC.I'm not sure D.Sorry,I have no idea9.I haven't seen my parents for a long time,so I __B__ them very much.A.follow B.missC.believe D.understand10.—Mum,can I have something to eat?—Yes.There __C__ some chicken and a glass of milk on the table.(导学号:38122018)(2016,宜昌模拟)A.are B.was C.is D.were11.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn't kill them __D__ food or clothing.A.in B.with C.about D.for12.Jim sits behind me,so I sit __D__ him.A.at the top of B.at the end ofC.in the middle of D.in front of13.The best things in life are __A__,such as the clean air and sunshine wehave in Yunnan.A.free B.old C.expensive D.new14.You must be careful when you swim __A__ the lake.(导学号:38122019)(2016,黄石模拟)A.across B.below C.over D.through15.Most people enjoy __C__ other people ________ games.(导学号:38122020)(2017,预测)A.watching;plays B.to watch;to playC.watching;playing D.watching;to play二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语 考点聚焦 第41讲 完成句子课件 人教新目标版

9.Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.(合 并为一句)
Jerry was _s_o_ excited _t_h_a_t _he could not express himself clearly. 10.Mr. Jiang advised us which we should choose as our afterschool activities.(改为简单句) Mr. Jiang advised us which _to__ch__o_o_se_as our afterschool activities.
3.对“症”下“药”。即针对不同的要求采用不同的方法。 ①将肯定句改为否定句时,除了要正确使用谓语动词的否定形式外, 还要将句中的some改为any,将something改为anything,将already改为 yet等。 ②将陈述句改为一般疑问句时,要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态 形式确定其疑问句式,同时还要注意将原句中的some改为any, something改为anything等。 ③将陈述句改为反意疑问句时,除了遵循“陈述部分若为肯定形式, 疑问部分则用否定形式;陈述部分若为否定形式,疑问部分则用肯定形 式”的基本原则外,还要注意:当陈述部分含有little,few,no, nothing,never等否定意义的词时,疑问部分要用肯定形式。以let's开头 的祈使句要用shall we来反问。
那么,如何才能做好各种翻译题呢? 1.认真审题。要先分析所给的汉语句子,了解这个句子所要表 达的意思,联想相关的英语词汇和句型。 2.仔细推敲,考虑语法现象。在对句子进行翻译之前,要确定 该句用什么时态、什么语态并考虑人称和数的变化问题。 3.理清思路,判断句子结构。要先看清楚句子符合哪种句型, 然后就可套用这种句型来完成试题。若是补全句子,则要清楚句 子缺的是什么成分。有的句子是复合句,主要考查其中的固定搭 配,如:so...that...句型的步骤进行: 第一步“定”。根据画线部分的内容确定适当的疑问词并放在句首。 如:询问时间用when或what time,询问地点用where,询问价格用how much等。 第二步“移或加”。将句子结构改为一般疑问句的形式,如果谓语部 分含有be动词、助动词(will,have等)或情态动词时,则将这类动词移到 疑问词的后面。如果谓语动词是行为动词,则须在主语前加助动词do, does或did等。 第三步“变化”。对句子中某些词作相应的变化,同时还要注意将原 句中句首单词(专有名词除外)的首字母改为小写,将句号变为问号等。 第四步“删除”。去掉被替换的画线部分。
中考英语 考点跟踪突破41 阅读理解

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2017中考英语句子翻译题解题方法加真题演练附答案
2017中考英语句⼦翻译题解题⽅法加真题演练附答案下⾯的内容,都是官⽅语⾔,我很少在课上这样讲解翻译题。
这⾥只是想作为参考让同学们系统的了解下中考英语翻译问题。
我对翻译的理解是:语法+词汇,短语,句型。
然后不要⾃⼰去编造句⼦。
⽽是⼤量的输⼊固定的考点句型,才能⼤量的输出正确的答案。
中考英语句⼦翻译题复习说明初中英语教学⼤纲中规定,初中英语要培养学⽣“初步运⽤英语的能⼒,为真实交际打下基础”。
交际包括听、说、读、写,听和读是接收信息(输⼊),说和写是表达信息(输出),因此,写是表达能⼒的重要⽅⾯,理所当然地成为考查的重点。
汉译英是属于主观性试题,在近⼏年中考试卷中所占的⽐例逐年增加,所考查的知识点、题⽬的设计编排也越来越灵活。
初中阶段⼀般是翻译句⼦,即根据所给的汉语,填空完成句⼦。
此题型既是衡量学⽣英语基础知识掌握情况的⼿段之⼀,⼜是培养学⽣综合运⽤所学英语知识进⾏书⾯表达的能⼒。
⼀、句⼦翻译题的题型特点纵观各省中考英语试题的句⼦翻译题,其考查的重点为:各类重要句型结构及搭配、重点词的⽤法及习惯表达、主要语法规则及其运⽤等,为了便于评分,⼤多题型⽤“翻译填空”即“完成句⼦”来考查学⽣“译”的能⼒,此种题型⼀般占试卷总分的百分之⼗左右。
⼆、句⼦翻译题的解题技巧1. 要明确命题意图,做到有的放⽮。
⼀般说来,句⼦翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要么是考查某个词的⽤法或习惯表达,要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配,或者是考查某条语法规则的具体运⽤,等等。
在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图,那么便可加强做题的针对性,从⽽做到有的放⽮。
2.要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语⾔的不同之处。
由于历史、⽂化等⽅⾯的原因,英汉两种语⾔在⽤词选句等⽅⾯有许多不同之处,这⼀点考⽣⼀定要引起⾜够的重视,千万不要⽤汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。
⽐如:汉语中常说“希望/建议/同意/拒绝某⼈做某事”,但英语习惯上却不能 hope / suggest / agree / refuse sb to do sth;⼜⽐如:汉语中的“红茶”,按英语的习惯是说成 black tea,⽽不是对应地说成red tea.再⽐如:汉语的“踢⾜球”和“打篮球”,分别要⽤“踢”和“打”,且习惯上不能替换(即不说“打⾜球”或“踢篮球”),但在英语中既不⽤kick(踢),也不⽤beat(打),却通⽤⼀个play. 所有这些⽅⾯的基础语法知识和基本惯⽤法知识,同学们在复习迎考过程中都要特别注意。
辽宁省辽阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:英汉互译(含解析)
英汉互译VI.句子翻译(共15分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译.(共11分.局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题1分)23.(1分)经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题.The manager solved the problem for the customer .24.(1分)昨天你为什么缺席会议了?Why were you the meeting yesterday?25.(1分)这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的.This new product heating food quickly.26.(1分)他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗?Have they to save wild animals yet?27.(1分)小孩子必须远离垃圾食品.Kids must junk food.28.(2分)你的决定多么明智啊!29.(2分)这首诗将被翻译成德语.30.(2分)如果我们想战胜他们,就必须齐心协力.(B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文.(共4分,每小题4分)31.(4分)Make memories of ginkgo (银杏)leavesAutumn is the season of harvest (收获). Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the wind. The ginkgo is one of my favorite trees.(1)I love its beautiful golden leaves which look like fans. This autumn,I picked up some ginkgo leaves. I cleaned and dried them in the sun. When they are ready, they will be my specimens (标本). And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks.(2)They will remind me of the season whenever Iopen my books. They are my memory of this autumn.(1)(2)VI.句子翻译(共15分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译.(共11分.局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题1分)23.【解答】亲自in person,固定短语;根据句意"经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题"可知,要用固定短语in person作状语.故答案为in person.24.【解答】be absent from 缺席,根据意思:昨天你为什么缺席会议了?故答案是absent from25.【解答】被用来做某事be used for doing sth.,固定搭配;根据句意"这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的"可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态.故答案为is used for.26.【解答】采取行动take action,动词短语;根据句意"他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗"可知,要用现在完成时,在助动词have后面用过去分词.故答案为taken action.27.【解答】远离keep away from,固定短语;根据句意"小孩子必须远离垃圾食品"可知,在情态动词后面要用动词原形.故答案为keep away from.28.【解答】"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的固定句式,明智的wise,决定decision,做make;根据句意"你的决定多么明智啊"可知,要用固定句式"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语".故答案为What a wise decision you made!29.【解答】诗poem,把…翻译成…translate sth. into…,德语German;根据句意"这首诗将被翻译成德语"可知,要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done.故答案为The poem will be translated into German.30.【解答】如果if,想要做某事want to do sth.,战胜beat,必须have to,齐心协力work together;根据句意"如果我们想战胜他们,就必须齐心协力"可知,主句和条件状语从句都要用一般现在时.故答案为If we want to beat them, we have to work together.(B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文.(共4分,每小题4分)31.【解答】1.我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子,它看起来像扇子.英译汉题.一般现在时态,which look like fans定语从句,its beautiful golden leaves它美丽的金黄色叶子.故答案是:我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子,它看起来像扇子.2.每当我打开我的书,我就会想起这个季节.英译汉题.remind me of the season 让我想起这个季节;whenever I open my books每当我打开我的书,故答案是:每当我打开我的书,我就会想起这个季节.2018VI. 句子翻译(共15分)(A)(2018·辽宁辽阳)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
(辽宁省)2019年中考英语复习ppt精品课件:第41讲-句子翻译
推荐学习K12辽宁省2016中考英语 考点跟踪突破41 句子翻译
考点跟踪突破41 句子翻译(一)(2015,抚顺)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1.为了改善环境,我们正在通力合作。
In order to improve the environment,we are_pulling/working_together.【解析】本题关键词是“通力合作”译为work together,注意人称是复数,时态是现在进行时。
2.我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗?Could I hang_out with my friends tonight?【解析】“闲逛”译为hang out。
3.教学楼前面曾经有棵树。
There used to be a tree in_front_of the teaching building.【解析】“在……前面”译为in front of...。
4.你去过沈阳科技馆吗?Have_you_(ever)_been_to the Science Museum in Shenyang?【解析】“你去过……吗?”译为Have you ever been to...?5.他们是怎样和父母相处的?How do they get_on/along_with their parents?【解析】“和……相处”,译为get on/along with...。
6.我一到家就给你写信。
I'll_write_(a_letter)_to_you_as_soon_as_I_get/reach/arrive_home.【解析】本题关键词是“一……就……”译为as...as...;“给某人写信”译为“write (a letter)to sb.”;“到家”译为get/reach/arrive home。
注意:这个时间状语从句中,主句使用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
7.你应该学会放松。
You_should/are_supposed_to_learn_to_relax/have_a_relax/relax_yourself.【解析】本题关键词是“应该”,译为should/be supposed to;“学会放松”译为learn to relax/have a relax/relax yourself。
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考点跟踪突破41 句子翻译 (一)(2016,铁岭) (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 1.别熬夜,这对你的身体有害。 Don't_stay_up,_it's bad for your health. 2.你的发型和宋仲基的相似。 Your hairstyle is_similar_to Song Joongki's. 3.根据调查,很多年轻人喜欢在淘宝上购物。 According_to the survey,many young people like shopping on Taobao. 4.我认为科比(Kobe)是最好的篮球运动员之一。 I think Kobe is one_of_the_best_basketball_players. 5.这种美食总是很快就被卖光。 This kind of delicious food is always sold_out quickly. 6.你刚才浏览笔记了吗? Did_you_look_through_the_note_just_now? 7.这些书多么有用啊! How_useful_these_books_are! 8.如果我们齐心协力,就能解决这些难题。 If_we_pull_together,we_will_work_out_these_difficult_problems. (B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 Earlier this month,we had our sports meeting for the year.Every student was excited about it,especially me.I took part in the 400meter race. The sound of a gunshot (枪声) started the race!9.I_tried_to_run_as_fast_as_I_could. But after a while,I got tired.At that time,I thought I had the responsibility (责任) to finish the race for everyone who believed in me.The finish line was right there.It got closer and closer to me.Finally,I came in third place. 10.My_teachers_and_classmates_were_proud_of_me_because_of_that. I was so happy.I learned that nothing is impossible.As long as I can keep fighting hard and do everything like this,I will do well and never lose. 9.我尽可能快地跑。 10.因为这,我的老师和同学们为我感到骄傲。 (二)(2016,营口) (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 1.你能帮我浏览一下这篇作文吗? Would you look through the composition for me? 2.天气预报显示,暴风雨即将来临。 According to the weather report,a terrible storm is on its way here. 3.他成功地按时抵达那里。 He succeeded in arriving there on time. 4.王老师总是鼓励我们在课上说英语。 Mr.Wang always encourages us to speak English in class. 5.你要是打碎了杯子,我会和你生气的。 If_you_break_the_glass,I'll_be_angry_with_you. 6.他已经来这儿两个小时了。 He_has_been_here_for_two_hours. 7.你可以把通知贴在黑板上。 You_can_put_up_the_notice_on_the_blackboard. (B)阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。 Robots can do a lot of things,from housework to helping operate(做手术) on patients.8.Now_they_are_even_smarter_than_you_might_imagine. AlphaGo,an artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) program beat top Go(围棋) player Lee Sedol from South Korea in four out of five matches. AlphaGo is the first computer program to beat a professional player in a fullsized game of Go.9.Does_that_mean_AI_can_beat_humans_at_everything? AI is that computers or computer software(软件) are able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. 10.In_our_daily_lives,we_already_use_AI_in_many_ways,_like Apple's Siri and search engines(搜索引擎) like Baidu and Google.People also invented wheelchairs that can be controlled by the rider's thoughts.And with the development of AI,it is possible that super intelligent AI programs like Jarvis in the movie Iron Man will be invented in the future. 8.现在,它们比你能想象到的还要聪明。 9.那意味着人工智能可以在任何方面打败人类吗? 10.在我们日常生活中,我们已经在很多方面使用了人工智能。 (三)(2016,连云港) 1.—To_my_surprise(让我惊讶的是), that robot can drive a car. —I've never seen such a wonderful robot,either. 2.—I know Jack has already collected thousands_of_stamps(成千上万的邮票). —Yes,he's crazy about it. 3.Lisa,pay attention to the instructions,please!This sweater should_be_washed(应该被洗) by hand in cold water. 4.—Why didn't you finish the project on time? —I'm sorry.Searching the Internet for some information took_up(占用) the whole afternoon. 5.In_order_to_provide/To_provide(为了提供) passengers with better service,about 300 trains in China started free WiFi service this year. (四)(2016,威海) 1.请把盐递给我好吗? Could/Will/Would_you(please)_pass_the/some_salt? 2.你要有空,咱们去喝杯咖啡吧。 Let's_go_to_have_a_cup_of_coffee_if_you_are_free/available. 3.妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。 Mum_allows_me_to_watch_TV_once_a_week. 4.我还没学会怎样使用这部手机。 I_haven't_learned_how_to_use_this_mobile_phone(yet). 5.你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗? Do_you_know_when_the_train_was_invented? (五)(2016,黄冈) 1.有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。 Some parents think that children's hobbies can get_in_the_way of their schoolwork.(get) 2.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你,你不应该顶撞她。 Although your mother mistakes you sometimes,you aren't supposed to talk_back her.(talk) 3.Jack很喜欢上网,但是他从不浏览不健康的网页。 Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never looks_through unhealthy web pages.(look) 4.中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。 Nowadays China is making_efforts to offer children better education.(make) 5.上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。 Last week the classic reading competition was_took_place in our school.(take) 6.Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。 Li Ping usually studies English bylistening_to English songs.(listen) 7.遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。 Yi'ai Lake Park is_regarded_as one of the most beautiful parks in Hubei.(regard) 8.这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。 The girl is too young to_clear the things in her schoolbag.(clear) (六)(2016,苏州) 1.为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢? Why_not_try_out_for_the_school_football_team? 2.他够认真,对所有事三思而后行。 He_is_serious_enough_to_think_twice_about_everything. 3.每天大量的申请信被及时处理。 Plenty_of_application_letters_are_dealt_with_in_time_every_day. 4.你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了? Can_you_guess_how_long_my_uncle_has_had_the_robot? 5.大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。 Nature_is_so_important_that_we_are_all_protecting_it_properly. (七)(2016,朝阳) 1.人们会质问我们是否向他们说了实话。 People would question whether we are in_honest. 2.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持下来。 Many times I thought about giving_up,but I fought on. 3.近年来,在我们这个地区,春天很快就变成了炎热的夏天。 In recent years,spring has quickly become hot summer in our area. 4.能请你给我一条建议吗? Can you give me a_piece_of_advice please? 5.近来拥有轿车的家庭数量增长很快。 The_number_of families that own cars has been growing quickly recently. 6.这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?