高中英语语法——主谓一致含专项练习及答案解析
高中英语语法——主谓一致含专项练习及答案解析一、主谓一致的三个原则主谓一致涉及三个基本原则，即语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。
A. 语法一致语法一致是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系，主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；反之，谓语动词用复数形式。
My child has no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子不想与我一起度假。
My children have no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子们不想与我一起度假。
B. 意义一致意义一致是说谓语动词的单、复数要取决于主语所表达的概念，而不取决于表面上的语法标记。
1. 主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。
The only people who are interested in the book seem to be lawyers. 唯一对这本书感兴趣的人好像是律师。
The majority of primary school teachers are women. 大多数小学老师都是女的。
2. 主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
Billiards is becoming more and more popular in some cities. 桌球在一些城市里越来越受欢迎。
C. 就近原则就近原则是指当主语由两个或两个以上名词或代词组成时，谓语动词的数要与它紧邻的名词或代词的数一致。
There is a square table and some chairs in the center of the dining-room. 餐厅中央有一张方桌和几把椅子。
Either your students or William knows this. 不是你的学生就是威廉知道这件事。
注意：一般说来，究竟何时采用何种原则，应视英语习惯用法而定。
但在实际使用中，如果对上述三种原则捉摸不定，遵循语法一致的原则是一种比较稳妥的方法。
二、并列主语的主谓一致A. 由and 连接的并列主语1. 用and （或both... and ）连接并列主语时，谓语动词通常用复数。
A hammer anda saw are useful tools. 榔头和锯子都是有用的工具。
Both industry and agriculture have been greatly developed these years. 这几年工农业大大地发展了。
①当and 连接的两个名词是指组合到一起的一件完整的或成套的东西，或表示同一个人或一种概念时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
The writer and teacher is speaking at the meeting. 这位教师兼作家正在会上发言。
A needle and thread was given to her, but she could not sew the button on. 针线给了她，但她不会把钮扣缝起来。
（a needle and thread 作为同一件东西对待）Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 早睡早起是个好习惯。
（going to bed early and getting up early 被看成同一概念）Bread and butter is his usual breakfast. 他经常以黄油面包当早餐。
A cart and horse was seen in the distance. 远方看见一辆马车。
必背：英语中并列结构表示整体概念的有：iron and steel 钢铁law and order 治安bread and butter 黄油面包a watch and chain 一块带链的表a knife and fork 刀叉a coat and tie 配有领带的上衣aim and end 目的truth and honesty 真诚2. 一个名词为几个并列形容词所修饰时，这时主语和谓语动词的一致关系一般遵循语法一致的原则。
Clever and slow students are treated alike. 聪明的和迟钝的学生都受到相同的对待。
A black and white kitten was found in the garden yesterday. 昨天在花园里发现一只黑白色的小花猫。
比较：A black and a whitedogs are playing in the yard. 一只黑狗和一只白狗正在院子里玩。
（两只狗）A black and white dog is playing in the yard. 一只黑白花狗正在院子里玩。
( 一只狗)3 ．在each... and each ..., every...and every..., no...and no... 等结构之后，谓语动词用单数形式。
Each boy and each girl has an apple. 每个男孩和女孩都有苹果。
Every hour and every minute is precious. 每一小时，每一分钟，都很宝贵。
No bird and no beast is seen on the lonely island. 荒岛上既看不到鸟也看不到野兽。
4. 带有并列动词的what 从句作主语时，要根据意义一致的原则决定动词的数。
What he says and does do not agree. 他的言行不一致。
（具体指他说的话和他做的事）What he says and does does not concern me. 他的言行与我无关。
（泛指他的为人）5 ．在某些成语中，一些并列主语用and 相连时，其后谓语用单数形式。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 光工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也会变傻。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪慧。
B. 以or, either...or, neither...nor, not...but, not only...but also 等连接的名词（代词）作并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数应根据就近一致的原则。
Neither he nor I am willing to go shopping today. 他和我今天都不愿去购物。
--Are either you or he to go there -- 是你还是他将去那里？--Neither is. -- 一个也不去。
Not only the Writer brothers but also their father was there. 不只是莱特兄弟在那里，连他们的父亲也在。
Not the students but their teatrers but also their father was there. 被邀请去参加晚会的不是学生（们），而是他们的老师。
C ．主语后跟有as well as, as much as, no less than, along with, like, rather than, together with, besides, including, in addition to 等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定，也就是说，谓语动词的数不受这些词组的影响。
The teacher as well as the students was reading in the library. 这位老师和学生们一起在图书馆阅读。
The students as well as the teacher were reading in the library. 学生们和这位老师一起在图书馆阅读。
The manager, rather than the workers, is responsible for the loss. 损失的责任应由经理而不是工人们来承担。
Nobody but three policemen was on the spot. 当时只有三个警察在现场。
三、单一主语的主谓一致单数的主语跟单数的动词，复数的主语跟复数的动词，这是符合语法一致的原则。
但在实际运用中，往往会出现较为复杂的情况：A ．形复意单的名词作主语形复意单的名词作主语（即形式为复数，意义为单数），按意义一致的原则，用作单数意义时，谓语用单数，反之，谓语用复数。
1. 许多学科名称，如mathematics, physics, economics, politics 等，以及news 等名词作主语时，动词用单数。
Physics is required of every student in our school. 物理是我校每个学生的必修科目。
News is traveling fast nowadays. 当今新闻传播得很快。
2. 用作国名、组织机构、书名、报刊名等复数形式的专有名词作为整体对待，谓语用单数。
The United Nations has passed a resolution to lift sanctions against Iraq. 联合国通过了解除对伊制裁的决定。
The Times reports the news of the strike. 时代杂志报导了罢工的消息。
Great Expectations was written by Dickens in 1860. 《远大前程》是狄更斯于1860年写的。
注意：如果山脉、群岛、瀑布等名称作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
The Great Lakes lie between the USA andCanada. 五大湖在美国和加拿大两国之间。
The Philippines are in the western Pacific Ocean southeast of China. 菲律宾群岛在中国东南太平洋西部。
The Niagara Falls are the falls on the Niagara River. 尼亚加拉瀑布位于尼亚加拉河上。
3. 一些形复意单的名词，包括有成双成套部分的衣物或工具名称，作主语时，谓语用复数。
英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
A．will beB．will have
C．hasD．is going to have
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。此句考查there be结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
17．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Not until; has
C．Until; haveD．Not until; have
高中英语语法--主谓一致
一、语法一致原则主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式，即主语是单数，谓语用单数，主语是复数，谓语用复数。
Tow students are waiting for you in your office.两名学生在办公室等你。
二、意义一致原则谓语动词用单数的情况(1)由连词and连接的并列成分指的是同一概念，兼具身份或匹配出现。
The worker and writer is from Wuhan.那个工人兼作家来自武汉。
(2)“no/each/every/many a＋单数名词＋and＋no/each/every/many a＋单数名词”作主语。
Every man and every woman has a good reason to be proud of the work done by their fathers.每一个人都很有理由为他们的父亲所从事的职业感到骄傲。
(3)one/every one/each/either/the number of＋复数名词作主语。
Each of the students has a book.每个学生都有一本书。
(4)由every，any，some，no和one，thing，body等所构成的不定代词作主语。
Is everybody here today？今天每个人都在这儿吗？(5)非谓语动词、名词性从句作主语。
Persuading him to join us seems really hard.劝他加入我们看起来确实难。
To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit.早睡早起是一个好习惯。
Whatever was left was taken away.无论剩下了什么都被拿走了。
注意：what引导的主语从句，谓语动词一般用单数形式，若从句谓语或从句后的表语是复数形式，则谓语动词用复数形式。
What they need are books.他们需要的是书。
高中英语语法权威解析四---主谓一致(附练习题)
主谓一致练习1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had left &nb, sp;B. th, e trai, n had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. Y ou as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Y es. Three hours ___, __ t, , , , , o wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough fo, , , , , r youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21.There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22.A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23.My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24.What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25.The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26.She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27.The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour`s driveB. two hours` driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28.Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29.A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30._______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31.Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32.More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34.The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35.There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.A. hasB.haveC.isD.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37.Y esterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38.Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39.The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41.Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42.The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43.Y our trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44.The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45.He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47.No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48.Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to pollutingB. get used to pollutingC.is used to , pollutedD.is used to ,being polluted49.Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50.What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has51.What you said just now______to do with the matter we are discussing.A.have somethingB.has somethingC.had somethingD.was something52.Either your parents or your elder brother ______to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.are goingD.have53.Neither of the novels which ______popular with us ______been translated into Chinese.A.are hasB.are haveC.is haveD.is has54.Every boy and every girl ______to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.hopeD.are hoping55._______ has been done.y—nine percents of the workB. Half of what he promisedC. Two-fifths of the articlesD. Three quarter of the business1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers… office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. The news of victories ____spreading far and wide.A.have beenB. wereC. areD.is8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was10.Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11.I become angry because none of the answers _____right.A.areB. has beenC. isD. have been12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching telev ision.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. have not been decided14. Something ______to find out the real murder.A. need to doB. needs to be doneC.needs todoD. need to be done15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19.I，who ____ your teacher ，will try my best to help with your study.A. amB. beC. isD. are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22.No one but my parents _____ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His “Selected Poems” _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary…s mother‟sB. Mary…s motherC. Mother‟s of MaryD. Mary mother…s28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. _____ a good enough price for this book.A. two yuans areB. two yuan isC.two yuan areD.two yuans is30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were；wasB. was；wasC. was；wereD. were；were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A.areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All；haveB. All that；haveC. All；hasD. All that；has38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.A. is；itB. are；itC. are；themD. is；them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.A.there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is；fourB. are；fourC. is；fiveD. are；five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn…t handed；hisB. haven‟t handed；theirC. has handed；theirD. have handed；his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A.are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB 21-25 CACBA26-30CBACA31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB 51-55 BAABBKEY：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDCBA 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD46-50 BBAAA。
高三英语主谓一致练习题40题
高三英语主谓一致练习题40题1. The staff of the company, who have been working hard on a new project, ______ very excited about the upcoming launch.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
staff 作主语表示“全体职员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里的who 引导的定语从句修饰staff，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以用are。
2. The team of scientists, united by a common goal, ______ made significant progress in their research.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：B。
team 作主语时，如果强调个体成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示科学家团队的成员们取得了重大进展，所以用have。
3. A group of tourists, enjoying the beautiful scenery, ______ taking photos.A.isB.areD.were答案：B。
a group of + 名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的性质。
这里tourists 是复数名词，且句子时态为现在进行时，所以用are。
4. The committee, consisting of experts from different fields, ______ discussing the important issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
committee 作主语表示“委员会成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示委员会成员们正在讨论重要问题，所以用are。
5. The flock of birds, flying in formation, ______ a beautiful sight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
(完整版)最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习_(精华版)
高中英语之“主谓一致”（**）主谓一致的概念。
所谓主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间,即（主语的人称和单复数形式）决定着（谓语动词对应的形式）。
（一）主谓一致的种类一、【语法一致】1. <and连接>两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词有以下两种情况：(1) 如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。
He and she _____both students of this school.他和她都是这个学校的学生。
（2）如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数。
The singer and dancer____ going to give us a performance.那个歌唱家兼舞蹈演员要给我们表演。
The knife and fork ____on the table.刀叉在桌子上。
2. 如果主语是<不定式, 动词ing形式或主语从句>的时候,谓语动词一般用单数。
When he is coming seems very important.他什么时候要来看起来很重要。
Collecting stamps is his hobby.收集邮票是他的爱好。
To love her is not to break her wings.爱她就不该折断她自由飞翔的翅膀。
.3. 定语从句的<关系代词who, which, that>在从句中作主语时，要与<先行词>的人称和数保持一致。
Those who enjoy singing may join us.Tom, who is your friend, should help you.with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except, but, including 如果句子中有这些连接词和主语连用,谓语动词的数<随主语的变化>而变化。
高中语法主谓一致练习题及讲解
高中语法主谓一致练习题及讲解在英语语法中，主谓一致是一个重要的概念，它要求句子的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。
以下是一些练习题，帮助同学们掌握主谓一致的规则。
1. 单复数名词作主语时的一致性- The team is ready for the game.- The teams are ready for the game.讲解：当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式；当主语是复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。
2. 不定式或动名词作主语时的一致性- To finish the project is a big challenge.- Playing sports are good for health.讲解：当不定式或动名词作为主语时，谓语动词通常使用单数形式，除非这些不定式或动名词表示复数概念。
3. 由“and”连接的并列主语的一致性- Mary and John are good friends.- Mary and the book is on the table.讲解：当两个或多个主语由“and”连接时，谓语动词用复数形式。
但如果主语之间存在“with”、“together with”、“as well as”等短语，谓语动词则与前面的主语保持一致。
4. 集体名词作主语时的一致性- The class is studying for the exam.- The class are discussing the topic.讲解：集体名词如“class”、“family”、“team”等，当强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式；当强调个体成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。
5. 分数或百分数作主语时的一致性- Two-thirds of the cake is eaten.- Three-fourths are correct.讲解：当分数或百分数作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于分数或百分数后所修饰的名词。
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(3)一、选择题1．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been2．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 3．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 4．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 5．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been6．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are8．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played9．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are10．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 11．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 14．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 15．John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A．has; is taken B．have; are taken C．have; is taken D．has; are taken 16．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be 17．Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A．are cheated B．is cheatedC．have been cheated D．has been cheated18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been21．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 22．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away23．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame24．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen25．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
高中英语主谓一致的练习题和答案
⾼中英语主谓⼀致的练习题和答案 在英语的学习中，是离不开做题的，下⾯是店铺给⼤家带来的有关于主谓⼀致的知识点的练习题的介绍，希望能够帮助到⼤家。
⾼中英语主谓⼀致的练习题 1.The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was 2.The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were 3.Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was 4.Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been 5.Either you or I _____going to the teachers‘ office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will 6.Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been 7.This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have 8.Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A. areB. isC. wereD. have 9.About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was 10.Mr Smith， together with his children， ____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have 11.It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am 12.Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is 13.When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided 14.Although the first part of the book is easy， the rest ______. A. are difficult B. has proved difficult C. is supposed difficult D. have been found difficult 15.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were 16.Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was 17.Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be 18.Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are 19.They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are 20.Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are 21.This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been 22.No one except my parents _____anything about it.A.knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known 23.A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has 24.The number of students from the north ____small.A. areB. isC. haveD. has 25.Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were 26.His“Selected Poems” _____first published in 1965.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. are 27.Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary‘s mother’sB. Mary‘s motherC. Mother’s of MaryD. Mary mother‘s 28.A good deal of money ____spent on books.A.haveB. hasC.have beenD. has been 29.On the wall _____ two large portraits.A.hangsB. hangC. hangedD.hanging 30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves 31.Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A.an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices 32.All but one ____here just now.A.isB. wasC. has beenD. were 33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were;wasB. was; wasC. was;wereD. were; were 34.The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made 35.Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed 36.The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being 37.____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has 38.John has two brothers， but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have 39.The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching 40.Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well 41.Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them 42.Where ____rubbish， there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has 43.The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five 44.Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are 45.He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is 46.Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished 47.Those who ____ in ____compositions， please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn‘t handed; hisB. haven’t handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his 48.Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising 49.The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening 50.The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were (答案) 1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA。
【练习】高中英语语法(主谓一致大量练习题)及答案
1 高中英语语法(主谓一致大量练习题) 1. Neither he nor I for the plan.
A. were B. is C are D. am 2. My family as well as I glad to see you. A. was B. is C. are D. am 3. My father, together with some of his old friends, there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been 4. There are two roads and either to the station. A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads 5. Nine plus three twelve. A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes 6. Twenty miles a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were 7. Very few his address in the town. A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows 8. When and where this took place still unknown. A. has B. is C. were D. ar 9. I know that all getting on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the novel very interesting. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school. 2
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(4)
7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
A．hasB．haveC．have beenD．are
8．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.
【点睛】
本题考查就近原则。就近原则是指谓语动词的形式和离它最近的主语保持一致。英语中常见的就近原则的词或者短语有：not…but…, or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, there be句型，whether…or…，例如：
There is an apple and two bananas.这有一个苹果和两根香蕉。
A．have beenቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱreduced byB．has been reduced by
C．have been reduced toD．has been reduced to
25．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.
C．has been informedD．have been informed
5．Peter rather than Igoing to gocamping this winter vocation.
A．amB．isC．areD．will be