最新冠词易错题及解析
【英语】冠词易错题汇总

【英语】冠词易错题汇总【英语】冠词易错题汇总一、单项选择冠词1.Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A./; the B.a; /C.the; an D./; an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
the+名词表示特指。
an+名词表示泛指。
an invention是同位语,后面跟个定语从句。
句意:发明了电视,电视后来彻底改变了我们的生活。
故选C。
2.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to church“去教堂”,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the,all the time“一直”,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
4.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A.不填B.a C.the D.one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
最新冠词易错题汇总.docx

最新冠词易错题汇总一、单项选择冠词1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still underconstruction.A. /; / B . the; / C . the; the D. /; the【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有 5 条线路正在建设中。
a means of, ﹍“的一种方式”,为固定搭配, a means of 后直接加名词做宾语。
underconstruction ,在建设中,为固定搭配,故选A。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A. a; a B.an; aC. a; an D. an; an【答案】 D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour 都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加 an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选 D。
3.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that shecould write it down.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the【答案】 A【解析】这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the,特指“那个电话号码”,第二空填a, a secondtime次”,句意是:我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。
选A。
再“一4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D./; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示“”,一个失败的人或事,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
初三中考人教版完整版英语冠词易错题集锦及解析

初三中考人教版完整版英语冠词易错题集锦及解析一、选择题1.—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A.A B.An C.The D./2.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the3.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /4.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the5.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A.an B.a C.the D./6.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an7.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the8.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the9.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a10.–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A.an; it B./; it C./; one D.an; one11.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./12.more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A.The ; the B.A; a C.The ; a D.A; the13.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the14.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a15.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /16.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 17.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a18.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an19._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填20.We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A.the; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a21.As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 22.Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; at D.the; /23.The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A.a;a B.a;/ C.an; a D.an;/24.Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 25.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,have n’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the 26.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the27.— What about the party last night?— It was______ great su ccess. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A./; the B.a;aC./;a D.a; the28.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a29.It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a30.Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A.an; the B.an; /C.the; an D.the; /31.Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A.the, the B.a, \ C.a, the D.the, \32.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填33.An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A.a; the B.a; a C./; the D.the; /34.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a35.Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the36.World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the37.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填38.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a39.It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A.a; a B.a; / C./; / D./; a40.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the41.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the42.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \43.______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A.An; the; a; / B.An; /; the; aC.The; /; a; / D.The; the; /; the44.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填45._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; / 46.Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A./; a B.a; a C.a; / D.a; the 47., which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填; a48.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the49.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/ D./ ; a50.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】试题分析:句意:—你长大了想干什么?—像朱军这样的主持人。
新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点01冠词4大陷阱教师版

易错点01冠词易错陷阱1:不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头,但辅音字母不发音,如hour。
有些单词虽以元音字母开头,但发音不是元音音素,如university,不能用an。
【经典示例】a one-eyed monster;an ugly man;an A-shaped house;an800-metre-long bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中,有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据:冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素,用an;是辅音音素,用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2:定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”;“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一;再一......”。
Can you give me a second chance,please?你能再给我一次机会吗?(强调“再一次”,不强调顺序)2.如果不是指演奏乐器,也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。
We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
4.表示“同一;相同”,用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前,表示“一个更......”,a与most连用表示“非常”。
易错陷阱3:零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【经典示例】Spring follows winter.冬去春来。
(三餐、季节、月份等名词前用零冠词。
)This happened on a Sunday toward the end of August.这件事发生在八月末的一个星期天。
最新冠词总结以及易错点

最新冠词总结以及易错点一、单项选择冠词1.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the,特指“那个电话号码”,第二空填a,a second time“再一次”,句意是:我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。
选A。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
3.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
4.It’ s great pleasure to go to cinema after a week’s hard work.A.a; a B.the;the C.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空pleasure抽象名词具体化,在这指高兴的事,第二空为固定短语:go to the cinema 去看电影,句意:一周的努力工作之后去看电影是一件非常高兴地事。
【中考英语 易错题】易错点02 冠词(解析版)

易错点02 冠词易错考点【01】a/an 的辨析a/an好区分,不看字母看发音,特殊单词记心间。
字母“u”开头:an umbrella, an unusual story, an unhappy boy, a university, a useful book字母“h”开头:hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。
②在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x,其他用a易错考点【02】a/an+序数词,表另一,再一Being afraid that their first child is lonely,many families in China plan to have a second baby. 由于害怕他们的第一个孩子孤独,中国许多家庭计划再生一个孩子。
易错考点【03】the+比较级1.两者比较,of结构:the taller of the two boys.2.The 比较级…the 比较级:越……越……易错考点【04】有无冠词,细细区分by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边go to school 去上学go to the school(因事)去学校in hospital(因病)住院in the hospital(因事)在医院at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁易错考点【05】中英有别,用好零冠词。
一日三餐,球类运动,专有名词,棋牌游戏,球类运动,全用零冠词,固定短语多背诵。
Day and night日日仅仅;face to face面对面; step by step 一步一步地;at first 首先等—Mike had unusual week. He said he saw ________________ alien.—Really? Can you believe him?()A.a;an B.a;a C.an;an D.an;thea修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指;因为week是单数可数名词,结合关键词unusual ,其首字母u发元音,故第一空填an。
最新冠词考点易错点的总结
最新冠词考点易错点的总结一、单项选择冠词1.---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A./; equipments B.the; equipment C./; equipment D.a; equipment【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词和名词复数。
句意:---你看过那位著名导演,导演的新电影了吗?据说非常成功。
---没有,这些天我一直在忙着准备所有的办公设备。
success为不可数名词,但a success强调是“一件〔个〕成功的事或人。
这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。
equipment为不可数名词,没有复数形式,不要不定冠词来修饰。
故D选项正确。
【点睛】抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词。
抽象名词一般为不可数名词,如success,progress,pity,surprise等。
但是,在一定场合下,某些抽象名词和某些物质名词可以具体化为个体名词,这时它们具有可数名词的功能,这种情况我们称之为抽象名词具体化。
现将中学阶段常见的这类名词归纳如下:一、表示抽象的特性、状态、思维以及动作行为的一次、一种、一场、一类等的名词,有时可具体化为可数名词。
这时常组成“a/an+形容词+抽象名词”结构。
如:He has a great interest in English.他对英语显得很感兴趣。
二、表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人或物,这类名词有的已经完全转化为可数名词,词义也有所变化。
如:抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。
如:抽象名词(不可数)具体化(个体名词,可数名词)in surprise惊讶地 a surprise一件令人惊讶的事win success获得成功 a success一个(件)成功的人(事)分析句子可知,success为不可数名词,但a success强调是“一件〔个〕成功的事或人。
高考冠词易错题汇总题库
高考冠词易错题汇总题库一、单项选择冠词1.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:去年我从一场车祸中九死一生,我现在不想再一次使我的生命受到危险了。
A narrow escape九死一生,固定搭配,a second time 表示再一次,故选A 项。
考点:考查冠词【名师点睛】不定冠词的概念:冠词是置于名词前,说明各词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种,一种是定冠词,一种是不定冠词。
定冠词是the,不定冠词有两种形式,一是a,另一是an。
不定冠词a用于辅音音素起首的单词前,an用于元音音素起首的单词前。
如:a bike, a dog, an egg, an elephant不定冠词的特殊用法:(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:如:Soon I saw a second plane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。
(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:如:This is a most interesting story. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。
(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:如:A coffee, please. 请给我来杯咖啡。
(4)用于抽象名词前,使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事:如:He was a success in business. 他事业成功。
(5)用于指人的专有名词前,指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等:如:A Mr Smith wants to see you. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。
最新冠词考点易错点的总结
最新冠词考点易错点的总结 一、单项选择冠词 1.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, / 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查冠词。本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要冠词。句意:当你读完这本书的时候,你会对生活有更深的理解。故D正确。 考点:考查冠词 点评:冠词的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法,除了honor还有success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。
2.They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago. A.the; the B.不填; a C.a; the D.不填; the 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”;have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。故选B。
3._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change. A.The; the B.An; 不填 C.An; the D.The; a 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词。一场意外的大雨,是泛指用不定冠词,后面单词词首音素是元音,故用an。下文巨大变化,抽象名词不可数,泛指不用冠词。故选B。
【高考英语易错点02】 冠词 (试题+解析)
专题02 冠词易错题【01】冠词“特指,和五指丝合很多学生带来极大的困惑易错题【02】特殊抽象名词的使用情况易错题【03】冠词和不定冠词用于固定搭配中的错误易错题01冠词“特指”和“泛指”给很多学生带来极大的困惑(2021 全国乙卷)Due to growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventuretravel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.【警示】此题容易出错的主要原因是冠词"特指”和"泛指”给很多学生带来极大的困惑。
【问诊】the growing popularity越来越受欢迎。
【答案】the【叮嘱】在名词或“形容词+名词”前缺少限定词时,要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指,可译作“一个/本/座/……”等;定冠词the表示特指,相当于“这,这些,那,那些”。
另外要注意:特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物用the;在序数词、最高级、独一无二的事物名词之前用the o支式练习I——■ . ,■. (2020•新课标I 卷•短文改错)For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple.1.(2019•浙江卷)Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes.易错题021特殊抽象名词的使用情况(2021 全国新高考I 卷)While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!【警示】此题容易出错的主要原因是没有注意到must做为特殊抽象名词的使用情况。
【问诊】a must意为一个必要的事情支式练习He suddenly appeared on a rainy night, which was great surprise to us.1.She tried to make her children live in comfort, which is great comfort to her.填the。
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最新冠词易错题及解析 一、单项选择冠词 1.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated. A./, the B.the, the C.a, the D.the, / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。句意:去年我们的队去西雅图,赢了第二。就我个人而言,我认为,冠军队作弊了。固定搭配:second place第二名;the champion冠军。故选A。
2.Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him. A./; a B.a; a C.a; / D.a; the 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词的用法,fun为不可数名词,故前不加冠词,第二空是泛指,一个起因,句意:吸烟对某些人可能会有趣,但对他周围的人来说是一种不舒服的起因。故选A。
3.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \ 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。第一空填a,have a better understanding of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
4.——What about lesson this morning? ——A piece of cake;it was too easy lesson for me. A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a 【答案】D 【解析】 本题考查冠词。第一空是特指“早上的这节课”故用定冠词the;第二空意为“这一课对我来说太容易了”,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。所以选D。
5.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics. A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词。前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的归还,为特指,用定冠词。选A。
6.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China. A.不填; 不填 B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填
【答案】C 【解析】 句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。Taiwan,地名前一般不加冠词;experience当经历讲时是可数名词,单数用不定冠词修饰,且enjoyable以元音开头,所以用an修饰。选C。
7.What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting. A.a; / B.a; the C.the; an D.the; / 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词,第一空填a,泛指“一本书”,第二空填the,the ABC是“基础知识”,句意是:我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。选B。
8.Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the 【答案】B 【解析】 冠词题。第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。 句意:虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。 选B
9.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.
A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a,a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学,第二空填one,代指a school,选B。
10.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; a C.\; \ D.a; \ 【答案】D 【解析】句意:除了良好的饮食,马拉松运动员瞿先生需要每天锻炼以保持健康。diet日常饮食,规定饮食,是可数名词,因此要前面加不定冠词a;take exercise 锻炼。故选D。 11.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; a C.the ;/ D./ ; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:生活就像一个大海,只有意志坚强的人可以到达彼岸。ocean为可数名词,这里ocean表示泛指,且首字母发音为元音因素,所以选择不定冠词an。the+形容词表达一类人。故选A项。
12.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest. A.the; 不填 B.不填; 不填
C.不填; the D.the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:最好和诚实的人交朋友。形容词最高级作表语前面省略定冠词the;固定词组:make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。故选B。
13.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:实际上,在亚洲很多人把英语当成一门外语来讲。本题第一空考查了固定短语as a matter of fact,该短语意为“实际上”,在句中做状语。第而二空后的名词language是一个可数名词,句中使用不定冠词a泛指“一门外语”。故B项正确。
14.Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge." A./; A B./; The C.the; The D.a; A 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:学校校长史密斯先生告诉我们:“这里有六分之一的学生继续在牛津和剑桥学习”。headmaster of the school指Mr Smith,故不添加冠词。分数表示为基数词加序数词,处于句子开头应大写故用A。故选A项。 15.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask. A.the; / B.a; / C.the; a D.a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:我刚听说朱莉工作的那家银行被一个戴着面具的持枪歹徒抢劫了。后文中已指出是Julie工作的银行,为特指,故填the。gunman是单数,首字母是辅音字母开头,故填a。故选C项。
16.It’s not only great responsibility but great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games. A./; a B./; / C.the; the D.a; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查冠词。句意:对一个城市而言,能被选上举办奥运会,不仅是一份责任也是一种荣幸。responsibility (责任)是可数名词,句中用的单数形式,所以前面要用不定冠词a;honor (使感到光荣的事或人,荣幸)是可数名词,前面有great修饰,前面要使用不定冠词a。故
选D项。
17.We have every reason to believe that_______2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____success. A.不填;a B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;a 【答案】C 【解析】 2008 Beijing Olympic Games表示特指,要用定冠词the。success表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
18.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing country in the world. A.the ;不填 B.不填 ;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填
【答案】C 【解析】 定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物, 中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物,故前面需加定冠词,选C。
19.Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times. A.the;the B.a;a