中国传统文化英语翻译
常见中国传统文化名词英语翻译

常见中国传统文化名词英语翻译风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历:solar calendar阴历:lunar calendar闰年:leap year十二生肖:zodiac春节:the Spring Festival元宵节:the Lantern Festival清明节:the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节:the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节:the Mid-autumn Day重阳节:the Double-ninth Day七夕节:the Double-seventh Day春联:spring couplets春运:the Spring Festival travel把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year庙会:temple fair爆竹:firecracker年画:(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱:New Year gift-money舞龙:dragon dance舞狮:lion dance元宵:sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯:festival lantern灯谜:lantern riddle食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
Food is central to all Chines festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for Lunar New Year, since they sweetne up prospects for the coming year.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。
中国传统文化英语翻译教学教材

中国传统文化英语翻译1.香囊(scented sachet),古代也称“香袋”,通常是用布缝制或彩色丝线编织的袋子,里面塞满香草(aromatic herbs)。
香囊最初用来吸汗、驱虫和避邪。
香囊不仅有用,而且可作装饰品。
它们的形状和大小各异,有圆形、椭圆形和其他形状。
它们通常配有精致的图案,每个图案都象征着特别的含义。
例如,双鱼或成对蝴蝶图案象征男女之爱;莲花或牡丹花(peony flower)等图案象征女性;松树和仙鹤图案象征长寿;石榴(guava)图案象征很多孩子。
漂亮的香囊不仅是装饰品,而且含有丰富的文化和历史内涵。
翻译:Scented sachets, also called “fragrant bags” in ancient times, are bags usually sewed with cloth or weaved with multicolor silk threads and stuffed with aromatic herbs. The fragrant bags were originally used for absorbing sweat, repelling insects and warding off evils. Scented sachets are not only useful, but also ornamental. They come in different shapes and sizes, such as round, oval and many others. And they are normally decorated with elaborate patterns, with each pattern symbolizing a special meaning.For instance,a double-fish or double-butterfly pattern smybolizes the love between a man and a woman;patterns like lotus or peony flowers symbolize women;pine and crane patterns symbolize longevity and a guava pattern is the symbol of lots of children.A nice scented sachet is not just an ornament,but more of something that contains cultural and historical richness.2.中国民间艺术与中国哲学统一于“阴阳(yin-yang)生万物”这一理念。
六级中国传统文化翻译单词

1.狮舞(Lion?Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。
狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。
古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。
据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。
在唐代(the?Tang?Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。
因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the?Lantern?Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。
The?Lion?Dance?is?one?of?the?most?widespread?folk?dances?in??lion?is?the?king?o f?animals.?In?Chinese?tradition,?the?lion?is?regarded?as?a?mascot,?which?can?br ing?good??people?regarded?the?lion?as?a?symbol?of?braveness?and?strength,?which ?could?drive?away?evil?and?protect?humans.?The?dance?has?a?recorded?history?of? more?than?2,000?years.?During?the?Tang?Dynasty,?the?Lion?Dance?was?already?intr oduced?into?the?royal?family?of?the?dynasty.?Therefore,?performing?the?lion?dan ce?at?the?Lantern?Festival?and?other?festive?occasions?became?a?custom?where?pe ople?could?pray?for?good?luck,?safety?and?happiness.2.中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放,这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。
大学英语四级翻译练习题:中华传统文化.doc

2019年6月大学英语四级翻译练习题:中华传统文化英语四级翻译练习题:中华传统文化中华民族的传统文化博大精深,源远流长。
早在2000多年前,就产生了以孔孟为代表的儒家学说和以老庄为代表的道家学说,以及其他许多也在中国思想史上有地位的学说流派,这就是有名的诸子百家。
从孔夫子到孙中山,中华民族传统文化有它的许多珍贵品质,许多人民性和民主性的好东西。
比如,强调仁爱,强调群体,强调和而不同,强调天下为公。
特别是天下兴亡,匹夫有责的爱国情找,民为邦本,民贵君轻的民本思想,己所不欲勿施于人的待人之道,吃苦耐劳,勤俭持家,尊师重教的传统美德,世代相传。
所有这些,对家庭,国家和社会起到了巨大的维系与调节作用。
参考译文:The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term the masters hundred schools. The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance ofkindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country; the populist ideas that people are the foundation of the country and that people are the more important than the monarch; the code of conduct of Treat others as you want to be treated.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation:endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management,and respecting teachers and valuing education.All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family,the country and the society.。
传统文化英语作文附上中文翻译

传统文化英语作文附上中文翻译In today's fast-paced and ever-changing world, it is easy to overlook the value and importance of traditional culture. However, traditional culture is a precious heritage that carries the wisdom, beliefs, and values of our ancestors. It serves as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting us to our roots and shaping our identity.Traditional culture encompasses various aspects, including art, music, literature, customs, and rituals. These cultural elements reflect the unique traditions and heritage of a community or society, offering insights into their way of life, beliefs, and values.By embracing traditional culture, we gain a deeper appreciation for our heritage and history. We learn about the struggles, triumphs, and experiences of those who came before us, gaining a sense of connection and continuity across generations.Moreover, traditional culture provides a sense of belonging and community. It fosters unity and solidarity among individuals who share common traditions and customs,creating a sense of identity and pride in one's cultural heritage.In a rapidly changing world, preserving and promoting traditional culture is essential to maintaining cultural diversity and preserving our collective memory. By celebrating and honoring our traditional culture, we ensure that future generations can continue to learn from and be inspired by the rich tapestry of our cultural heritage.中文翻译:在当今快节奏和不断变化的世界里,很容易忽视传统文化的价值和重要性。
中华传统文化作文英语80词

中华传统文化作文英语80词English: Chinese traditional culture is rich and profound, encompassing various aspects including philosophy, art, literature, ethics, and customs. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism are the three main pillars of traditional Chinese philosophy, emphasizing concepts such as filial piety, harmony with nature, and spiritual enlightenment. Chinese traditional art forms, such as calligraphy, painting, poetry, and opera, have been passed down through generations, reflecting the unique aesthetics and values of Chinese society. Chinese literature, with classics like the Book of Songs, Dream of the Red Chamber, and Journey to the West, has deeply influenced not only Chinese society but also the global literary scene. Ethical ideals like honesty, integrity, and humility are deeply embedded in Chinese culture, shaping the behavior and mindset of individuals. Traditional customs and rituals, such as Chinese New Year celebrations, Dragon Boat Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival, are cherished by people as they foster a sense of community and continuity with the past.中文翻译: 中国传统文化丰富而深厚,包括哲学、艺术、文学、伦理和风俗等多个方面。
中国传统文化(中英文)
中国传统文化一、“传统节日”单词预热vocabulary work烹调cooking cuisine鱼肉满架well stocked with fish and meat象征意义symbolic significance农历lunar calendar阳历solar calendar端午节Dragon Boat Festival元宵节Lantern Festival清明节Pure Brightness Day重阳节Double Ninth Day放逐be exiled忠臣loyal minister糯米粽子glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves 祭祀亡灵in memory of sb.龙舟比赛dragon boat races中秋节Mid Autumn Festival满月full moon月饼moon cake蜜饯preserved fruits豆沙bean paste蛋黄egg yolk海鲜seafood家禽poultry饺子dumplings八宝饭eight treasure rice米羹rice balls油条fried sticks麻花fried twisted stick炒面Chaomian叉烧包steamed bun with roast pork粥porridge芋头taro葱油饼pan-fried cake with sesame seeds and green onion有关春节的常用词放鞭炮let off firecrackers耍龙灯play the dragon lantern耍狮子play the lion dance拜年pay a new-year callChinese to English:1. 玉器是光辉灿烂的中华民族历史文化宝库中一枝异彩独放的奇葩。
中国玉器在新石器时代的河姆渡文化时期就开始出现。
7000年来一直延续不断,发展至今。
英语范文 介绍中国传统文化
英语范文介绍中国传统文化Possible English version:Introduction to Traditional Chinese CultureWhat is traditional Chinese culture?Traditional Chinese culture refers to the cultural practices, beliefs, customs, and values that have been passed down from generation to generation in China for thousands of years. It encompasses a wide range of fields, such as philosophy, literature, art, music, religion, medicine, cuisine, etiquette, architecture, and festivals.What are some key features of traditional Chinese culture?One of the key features of traditional Chinese cultureis its emphasis on harmony, balance, and order. This can be seen in various aspects of life, such as the yin-yang theory, the Five Elements theory, the Confucian ethics, and the Fengshui principles. Another feature is the respect for ancestors, elders, and authority, as well as the importance of family, kinship, and social hierarchy. Chinese culture also values education, scholarship, and self-cultivation,as exemplified by the Four Books and Five Classics, the imperial examination system, and the various schools of thoughts. Moreover, Chinese culture has a rich artistic and intellectual heritage, including calligraphy, painting, ceramics, poetry, drama, music, and philosophy.How has traditional Chinese culture influenced the world?Traditional Chinese culture has had a profound impact on the world, both historically and currently. For example, Chinese inventions such as paper, printing, gunpowder, compass, and silk have revolutionized human knowledge, communication, warfare, and trade. Chinese philosophiessuch as Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism have inspired many people to seek wisdom, morality, and spirituality. Chinese arts such as calligraphy, painting, and ceramics have been admired and imitated by artists from different cultures. Chinese cuisine such as dumplings, noodles, andtea has become popular and diversified globally. Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival have been celebrated and appreciated by people of different nationalities. Moreover, Chinese culture has contributed to the multiculturalism andpluralism of the world, by promoting mutual understanding, respect, and dialogue among different civilizations.What are some challenges and opportunities facing the preservation and promotion of traditional Chinese culture?Despite its rich and diverse heritage, traditional Chinese culture faces various challenges and opportunities in the modern world. Some challenges include the impact of globalization, urbanization, and technology on the traditional way of life and values, the loss of cultural diversity and authenticity, the erosion of language and script, the commercialization and mass consumption of culture, and the conflicts and misunderstandings between different cultural groups. However, there are also opportunities, such as the revival and innovation of traditional culture through education, research, and creative industries, the integration and adaptation of traditional culture with modern needs and preferences, the exploration and appreciation of the cultural diversity and commonalities among different civilizations, and the promotion of cultural dialogue and exchange across borders and generations.中文翻译:介绍中国传统文化什么是中国传统文化?中国传统文化是指在中国境内流传了数千年的文化实践、信仰、习俗和价值观念,代表了包括哲学、文学、艺术、音乐、宗教、医学、饮食、礼仪、建筑和节日等广泛领域。
英语四六级中国主要传统文化名称翻译
中国节日的英语翻译元旦New Year's Day Jan.1国际劳动妇女节International Working women's Day(Women's Day)Mar.8国际劳动节International Labor Day(May. Day) May.1中国青年节Chinese Youth Day May.4国际儿童节International Children's Day(Children's Day)June .1中国共产党诞生纪念日(党的生日) Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party(the Party' s Birthday) July .1建军节Army Day August .1教师节Teachers’ Day Sept.1国庆节National Day October.1中国传统节日春节the Spring Festival (New Year’s Day of the Chinese lunar calendar)农历正月初一元宵节(灯节)the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五清明节the Qingming Festival Tomb-Sweeping Day四月五日前后端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival农历五月初五中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival (the Moon Festival)农历八月十五重阳节the Double-Ninth Day农历九月初九情人节the Double-Seventh Day农历七月初七中国古代独特事物(Unique Ancient Chinese Items)宣纸 rice paper衙门 yamen叩头 kowtow孔子Confucius牌楼 pailou;pai-loo武术 wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)功夫 kungfu ;kung fu中庸 the way of medium (cf. Golden Means)中和 harmony (zhonghe)孝顺 to show filial obedience孝子 dutiful son家长 family head三纲:君为臣纲,父为子纲,夫为妻纲 three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son husband guides wife五常:仁、义、理、智、信 five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity八股文 eight-legged essays多子多福:The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness养儿防老:raising sons to support one in one’s old age中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)馄饨 wonton锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)花卷 steamed twisted rolls套餐 set meal盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away米豆腐 rice tofu米粉 rice noodles冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)火锅 chafing dish八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝 glass noodles豆腐脑 jellied bean curd风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历:solar calendar阴历:lunar calendar闰年:leap year十二生肖:zodiac春联:spring couplets春运:the Spring Festival travel把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year庙会:temple fair爆竹:firecracker年画:(traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱:New Year gift-money舞龙:dragon dance舞狮:lion dance元宵:sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯:festival lantern灯谜:lantern riddle食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
四级翻译:范文-中国传统文化
英语四级段落翻译(中国传统文化)一、对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。
Dragon totem worship in China has been around for the last 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。
秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。
Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China. It is usually performed in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is powerful and rapid. During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter how cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year.三、长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1 / 6 1.香囊(scented sachet),古代也称“香袋”,通常是用布缝制或彩色丝线编织的 袋子,里面塞满香草(aromatic herbs)。香囊最初用来吸汗、驱虫和避邪。香囊不仅 有用,而且可作装饰品。它们的形状和大小各异,有圆形、椭圆形和其他形状。它 们通常配有精致的图案,每个图案都象征着特别的含义。例如,双鱼或成对蝴蝶 图案象征男女之爱;莲花或牡丹花(peony flower)等图案象征女性;松树和仙鹤 图案象征长寿;石榴(guava)图案象征很多孩子。漂亮的香囊不仅是装饰品,而且 含有丰富的文化和历史内涵。
翻译:Scented sachets, also called “fragrant bags” in ancient times, are bags usually sewed with cloth or weaved with multicolor silk threads and stuffed with aromatic herbs. The fragrant bags were originally used for absorbing sweat, repelling insects and warding off evils. Scented sachets are not only useful, but also ornamental. They come in different shapes and sizes, such as round, oval and many others. And they are normally decorated with elaborate patterns, with each pattern symbolizing a special meaning.For instance,a double-fish or double-butterfly pattern smybolizes the love between a man and a woman;patterns like lotus or peony flowers symbolize women;pine and crane patterns symbolize longevity and a guava pattern is the symbol of lots of children.A nice scented sachet is not just an ornament,but more of something that contains cultural and historical richness.
2.中国民间艺术与中国哲学统一于“阴阳(yin-yang)生万物”这一理念。这一理念源于中国原始社会,是对人类的人生感悟的哲学注解。中国人祖先的哲学论断是“近看自己,远观他人”。要理解中华民族民间艺术的原始艺术,这一结论必不 可少。人类的本能欲望是生存并通过繁衍(propagation)继续存在。人生来的首要 本能是求生,然后是长寿。从原始社会到今天,阴阳和永生的观念始终贯穿中国的社会生活和民族文化。中国民间艺术反映了社会的所有基本哲学理念。
翻译:Chinese folk art and Chinese philosophy are unified in the belief that yin-yang produces all living things in the world. Originated in Chinese primitive society, this was the philosophical explanation of human's perception of life. Chinese ancestors philosophical conclusion was to “look at oneself up close and other creatures from afar”,which is essential to the understanding of the primitive art to the folk art of the nation. To live and to continue life through propagation are the two instinctive desires of human. From birth, a person's first instinct is to survive, and then to live a long life. From primitive society to the present day, the view of yin-yang and perpetual life has permeated in all aspects of social life and the national culture of Chinese society.Chinese folk art reflects all of the basic philosophical concepts.
3.象棋(Chinese chess)两人玩的棋盘游戏,源于春秋战国时期的军事战略。 早期的象棋由三部分组成:棋子、骰(dice)和棋盘。现代象棋没有骰子,它在棋子和棋盘方面与古代不同。棋盘有9行宽、10行长,共90个交叉点,构成方形网格 (grid)。棋子在交叉点上落子或移动。对弈者在棋盘进行象征性的军很战争,部署马匹、战车,根据自己对棋局和游戏规则的理解组织军队。目前,中国象棋已传至全世界,进一步传承、发扬中国传统文化。 2 / 6
翻译:Chinese chess is a two-player board game sprang from military strategies in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods. The early-stage Chinese chess consisted of three components:chess pieces,dice and board. There’s no dice in modem Chinese chess. And tiie game is dififerrait from its ancient counteipart in tenns of pieces and board.The board is 9 lines wide by 10 lines long, with a total of 90 crossing points.The grids formed are square. The pieces are placed and moved on the crossing points. The two players conduct a representational military battle on the board by deploying horses and chariots and organizing troops based on tbeir understanding of the layout of die game and the playing rules. Currently, Chinese chess has been introduced to the whole worid, giving a boost to the effort to carry on and develop traditional Chinese culture.
4.围棋是两位对弈者之间战略性的棋盘游戏(board game)。围棋已有 3000多年的历史,可以说是所有古代棋类游戏的起源。围棋的规则很简单,但是有数不尽的策略。这就是围棋的魅力所在。下一盘围棋的时间短至15分钟,长至数天。但是多数情况下,下一盘围棋需要一或两个小时。围棋是综合科学、艺术和竞赛的游戏。围棋对于智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习非常有益。难怪围棋已经流行了几千年,并逐渐成为一项国际文化游戏。
翻译:Weiqi is a strategic board game between two players. With a history of over 3,000 years, the game can be regarded as the originator of all ancient chess games.The rules of Weiqi are very simple but there are countless variations of strategies.This is where the beauty of the game lies. The time for one round of weiqi can be as short as 15 minutes or as long as a few days. In most cases, though, it takes one or two hours to finish one round. Weiqi is a game that combines science, art and competition. It's beneficial for intelligence development, personality cultivation and flexible strategy learning. It's no wonder the game having been popular for thousands of years and is gradually becoming an international cultural game.
5.杂技(acrobatics)是展现高超的平衡技巧和动作协调能力的表演。杂技常和广 泛使用体操技能的活动相联系,比如马戏(circus)、体操,但许多其他运动,如武术、芭蕾和跳水也可能采用杂技元素。吴桥是中国众所周知的杂技之乡。据说吴桥的所有居民,从学步孩童到白发老人,都多少会点杂技。年轻人在工作间隙练习杂技。许多家庭都有独特的技艺代代相传。中国乃至世界都有很多来自吴桥的杂技演员。中国杂技界有句话叫做:没有吴桥人不成杂技班。