常用四级新闻听力词汇 (一)
一、四级常用新闻听力词汇 (一)
negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰会 , declaration
sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平,boost economic co-op加强经济合作
make concession/compromise作出妥协,pass a resolution通过决议,veto a bill否决议案 , break the deadlock打破僵局
a scientific breakthrough科学突破,an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果
sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议
diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国
家,diplomatic solutions外交解决方案,military option军事解决途径(动用武力),
escalating tension逐步升级的局势, military coupe军事政
变,forced from office被赶下台,step down/aside下台
on the brink of war处于战争边缘 , hot spot热点,take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度 , sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗
rebels , wounded,killed, injury,death,casualties伤亡
heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝,relief effort救济工作, humanitarian aid人道主义援助
ethnic cleansing种族排斥, broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火,refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator调解员, end the bloodshed结束流血事件, special envoy特使
peace-keeping forces维和部队, national convention国民大会
guerrilla war游击战争,border dispute边境争端,armed conflict 武装冲突,reconciliation调解
fight corruption反****,corrupted election****的选举
peace process和平进程, give a boost to...促进,booming economy促进经济发展
civil war内战, mutual benefits/interests双赢
cruise missile 巡航导弹 , come to a conclusion达成一致
coalition forces联合军队 ,interim/transitional gov't过渡政府, sluggish economy萧条的经济
on high alert 处于高级戒备状态, rebellion叛乱,rebel forces叛军
Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon五角大楼 , impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限,retaliate报复
banking reform金融改革, commissioner代表
go bankrupt破产,file for bankrupcy提出破产, deputy代表
sensitive , hostage, kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人, rescue,release
invade , US-led invasion美国领导的入侵, right-wing extremists 右翼极端分子,external forces外部力量
warring factions交战各方 , topple the government****政府
speculate, disarmament agreement裁军协议,mandate , to lift a boycott取消禁令
withdraw , embargo, impose sanctions against...实施制裁
dismantle销毁, the implementation of an accord执行决议
germ warfare介子战争 , to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令
to harbor sb.保护 , animal conservation动物保
护,threatened/endangered species濒危物种
illegal poaching非法捕猎,face extinction濒临灭亡
stagnant/ recession 萧条, financial crisis金融危机,
deflation
通货紧缩,inflation通货膨胀 , retail prices零售价格,whole sale prices批发价格
suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件,dispute , crisis,coflict, holy war圣战
administration , regime, claim responsibility for...声称负责
suspend停止,resume继续 , Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey民意调查
provocation挑衅,rule out the possibility of... ,排除可能性
stand trial受审, put ....on trial审判某人, sue,file suit against...状告
radioactive放射性 ,radiation辐射,uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散
suspect,arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁,on human rights abuse charges反****罪名
HIV positive HIV阳性,malaria,diabetes,hypertension,lung cancer,breast cancer
fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus, stop the spread of...
crack down on...严打,illegal drug trafficking毒品贩
运,piracy,pirated products盗版产品,fake goods假货
notorious臭名昭著 , bloody tyrant血腥独裁
者,execute/execution处决,death penalty死刑,
seminar,forum,peace coference,national convention,
his counterpart同等级别的人,my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任, coalition party联合政党
post-war reconstruction战后重建,pre-war intellegience战前情报,radar,espionage谍报,spying activity间谍行为,electronic warfare 电子战争,chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题(附原文及答案解析)
2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题 PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten. B) The man will soon start a business of his own. C) The man would like to be a high school teacher. D) The woman is going to major in child education. 2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged. B) The sound equipment has to be set up. C) The conference room has to be cleaned. D) The video machine has to be checked. 3. A) She is exhausted. B) She is near-sighted. C) She cannot finish work in time. D) She cannot go straight home. 4. A) The woman is too particular about food. B) He would rather have a meal an hour later. C) The woman should order her food quickly. D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches. 5. A) He is not a good mechanic. B) He doesn't keep his promises. C) He spends his spare time doing repairs. D) He is always ready to offer help to others. 6. A) Sam has a big family to support. B) Sam is not interested in traveling. C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low. D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long 7. A) International trade.
2019英语四级听力高频词汇(1)资料讲解
2019英语四级听力高 频词汇(1)
精品文档 2019英语四级听力高频词汇（1） 作业类： term paper(最近考点：2019年6月，配合词汇：grade 打分) thesis(毕业论文,六级考点) composition 作文 textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目 搭配作业的一些常见表达： be through with sth 结束，完成(四级四次考到，最新考点2019年12月) due 到期(多次考点) You've known for months that the report is due today. have sb's hands full with sth=be up to one’s neck in sth 忙于做某事(两次考到) narrow down the topic 细化题目/话题(两次考到) 课程类： seminar(研讨会) 例句：Do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?) optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程) compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课) 搭配课程的一些常见表达 2019年12月最新考点： 例句：I am getting nowhere with these statistics. 我对这些统计一头雾水。 hardly/ barely stay awake (四级三次考到) tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务(四六级双料考点) 近年真题中提及课程名称 advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程，两次考到) biology 生物(注意和自传“biography”的区别) 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
英语四级新闻听力20191205
一、听力练习 1. A. To defend Africa against sandstorm. B. To restore damaged land across areas south of the Sahara. C. To protect natural recourses. D. To improve living standard by selling fruits. 2. A. Being drought resistant. B. Providing nutrients. C. Providing a way to make money. D. Requiring a lot of rainfall. 二、听力文本 Many areas of North Africa have seen a sharp decrease in rainfall over the last 50 years. Some experts say the lack of rainfall will worsen in the future. In Tunisia, fresh groundwater supplies are decreasing quickly. About two-thirds of the land is threatened by a lack of rain and loss of trees. A report by the Netherlands Foreign Ministry from 2018 says that the effects of climate change may slow Tunisia's growth in its two main industries - tourism and agriculture. Tunisian officials plan to cut the amount of carbon dioxide the country produces to 41 percent of levels measured in 2010 by the 2030s. Carbon dioxide gas is linked to warming of the Earth's atmosphere. However, critics say Tunisia has been slow to match words with action. The African Union is leading an effort called the ‘Great Green Wall' initiative. The project aims to restore damaged land across areas south of the Sahara, commonly called the Sahel. In North Africa, some national projects to fight climate change are making a difference. Tunisia will reportedly present an oases protection project at the Madrid climate conference. Local farmers in northern Algeria are seeking help from Mexican experts to plant prickly pear cactus. The desert plant needs little rainfall and provides nutrients and a way to make money. Algeria is also trying to renew efforts for a reforestation project that did not have good results. Question 1: According to the news report, what’s the aim of the ‘Great Green Wall' initiative? Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of prickly pear cactus? 三、重点词汇 1. worsen: to become worse or to make something become worse （使）恶化；（使）更糟 2. initiative: a new plan or process to achieve something or solve a problem 倡议；新措施 3. restore: to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position 修复；使复位；使复职 4. reportedly: according to what many people say 据传闻，据称 5. oasis: a place in a desert where there is water and therefore plants and trees and sometimes a village or town绿洲（复数oases） 6. prickly pear cactus:仙人掌 7. nutrient: any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and grow 养分；营养物，滋养物
大学英语四级听力技巧规律总结
大学英语四级听力技巧规律及常见词汇总结 四级听力的三个基本思路： 1. 学习——基于学生的角度，一定是抱怨学习 2. 生活——poor,很穷。 Student ID 学生证用于discount 打折，bargain 讨价还价 3. 学习vs 生活——忙，忙于学习 (就是说，解题从这三个思路出发，如果听不清题目说什么，就用这三个思路 往上套) Part I对话题 一.But 题型 形式：A:…… B:……，but ……. 重点听第二个说话人B说话，but 后面所说的话为重点，出题点往往在but 后面。四级听力题中，But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。 e.g. (这题是反例，考的居然是but之前的内容，不过这种情况很少出现的) A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family. B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels. Question: Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His sister. 二. 场景题 1. 每一类场景，常考出题思路——用于解题 2. 线索词 场景题选项特点： (1) 介词结构in/at somewhere (2) To do开头的(问的是purpose目的) (3) Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing. (4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher. 场景题提问方式： (1) what (过去，现在，将来) (2) Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place? (3) When is the conversation taking place? (4) Who——>where (location) 问人是谁，可以从他所在的地方来判断。
2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案
2010年12月大学英语四级听力真题的试题与答案, Section A 短对话(11~18) 11. M: Oh my god! The heat is simply unbearable here. I wish we’ve gone to the beach instead. W: Well, with the museums and restaurants in Washington I’ll be happy here no matter what the temperature. Q：What does the woman mean? 12. M: How’s the new job going? W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback. Q：What does the woman want to know? 13. M: Can you help me work out a physical training program John? W: Sure, but whatever you do be careful not to overdo it. Last time I had two weeks’ worth of weight-lifting in three days and I hurt myself. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 14. M: I have an elderly mother and I’m worried about her going on a pl ane. Is there any risk? W: Not if her heart is all right. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it. Q: What does the man want to know about his mother? 15. M: Why didn’t you stop when we first signaled you at the crossroads? W: Sorry, I was just a bit absent-minded. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine? Q: what do we learn from the conversation? 16. M: I’m no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn’t sound right. Maybe you should have it fixed. W: You’re right. And I suppose I’ve put it off long enough. Q: What will the woman probably do? 17. M: I did extremely well on the sale of my downtown apartment. Now, I have enough money to buy that piece of land I’ve had my eye on and build a house on it. W: Congratulations！Does that mean you’ll be moving soon? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
听力学习：英语四级听力的常见问题盘点
听力学习：英语四级听力的常见问题盘点 英语四级听力弱原因一：能听懂的词汇太少 相对应快速提升“战术”：反复、大声跟读听力材料 相信很多同学单词背了很多，做阅读理解的时候，也能看懂，就 是一到听力却发现自己听不懂。这种情况一是因为很多考生在记单词 的时候就是背英文单词，然后背对应的汉语意思，从来不注意发音； 二是因为没有注意去积累听力词汇，总结听力过程中自己不会的错误点。针对以上两种情况，建议考生： 1) 任何背过的单词、做过的阅读理解，都要大声朗读过！ 2) 听过的听力材料，杜绝“仅仅听1遍就过了”的浪费，一定 要看着原文，至少大声跟读过1次。 理由很简单，你的耳朵、你的大脑、你的听觉神经，需要你自己 的声音去刺激，去唤醒！英语四级听力弱原因二：听力时间一长，就开始走神 相对应快速提升“战术”：泛听保证10分钟以上，精听逐渐增 大力度到30分钟以上 短对话现在难不倒大家了吧？仍然觉得短对话难的同学，一句话 送给你：对自己凶悍一点！你练听力的时间太少了！想要快速提升， 看完赶紧练起来！奥运冠军要想夺冠，还须天天练呢！ 难倒考生的主要是短文听力和复合式听写，已经连续听了很长时间，开始有点疲劳，再加上每篇听力材料长度还不短，精力就开始难 以集中。 建议考生：
1) 每周至少2-3次泛听练习，听力材料能够是任何自己感兴趣 的内容，且第一遍听至少10分钟以上，不按暂停键，不看原文，不纠 结是否听懂，就纯“磨耳朵”。 2) 考前的一段时间，每次坐下来练，只练习短文听力和复合式 听写！一开始，每天坚持听1篇，大概10分钟左右：一篇短文约3分钟，要听2-3遍： 第1遍，做题、看答案； 第2遍，边听边琢磨答案来自听力文章哪儿，不要看原文； 第3遍，看着听力原文，听1遍。 慢慢地，以周为单位，第2-3周增加为20分钟左右集中时间训练！最后，加为每次30分钟以上！英语四级听力弱原因三：来不及 预读，非要等到问题出来才能做选择 相对应快速提升“战术”：多多练习预读并划关键词，适当掌握、使用听力常识 所有听力考试做题的步骤、节奏均为：预读——猜——听——答。 预读怎么练？预读只能在边听direction的时候，边实行阅读。 所以练习阅读一定要在有干扰的情况下，练习定力！要假装听不见， 读得进去！另外，预读的过程中，跟阅读完全一样，要拒绝用笔或手 去点，拒绝口头默念，拒绝头去晃着移动，而是用目光扫！扫一眼， 划出几个单词，作为该选项的特征。
2020英语四级高频单词、词组、短语.听力核心词汇
2018大学英语四级高频词汇700个 1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或 30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的; 31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端， 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到 48. accomplish vt . 完成，到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53. torture n. /vt. 拷打，折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织，编 57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯，职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度 73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的， 74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt. /n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的，体面的 80. route n. 路;路线;航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl. ]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故，理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. tend vi. 易于，趋向 88. tendency n. 趋向，趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历，遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的 92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的
2016年6月大学英语四级听力题目-答案及原文第1套
2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A)The International Labor Organization's key objective. B)The basic social protection for the most vulnerable. C)Rising unemployment worldwide. D)Global economic recovery. 2. A)Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs. B)Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis. C)Few countries have realized the seriousness of the
英语四级听力常见词汇汇总(二)
英语四级听力常见词汇汇总（二） 51 implement vt.实施 【派】implementation n. 52 incline vi.倾向 【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 53 inferior a.下级的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比…低级 54 injure vt. 受伤 【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤 55 inquire vi. 询问 56 instinct n.本能、直觉 【考】human instinct 人类本能 57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体 【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化 58 internship n.实习 59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的 60 justify vt.证明…是正当的
61 launch vt. 发射、开展 【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动 62 negative a.消极的 63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n. 64 obligation n. 责任、义务 【考】legal obligation 法律责任 65 obstacle n.障碍 66 optimistic a. 乐观的 【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观 67 originate vt.由…产生 【考】originate from 由…产生 68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难 69 phenomenon n.现象 70 positive a.积极的 71 potential a.潜在的 【考】potential customer 潜在客户 72 preferable a. 更好的 73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过 【派】prevailling a. 流行的 74 priority n. 优先
(完整)英语四级听力常见词汇汇总,推荐文档.docx
英四听力常 沃得点：和听力几乎决定英四的成，于短突破性的考，英四 的听力度更大，掌握好听力之中容易出的关反而会助益不少，在里南京沃得就将四听力里的高呈献大家，要考四的童鞋注意看咯。 1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速 【例】 accelerate the rate of economic growth加速增 【派】 acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 、考 【考】 take sth. into account 把?考在内 3accustom vt.使【考】 be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适 【考】 adapt to ?适 5adjust vi. 适 【考】 adjust to... 适? 6 advocate vt. 宣 7 affluent a. 富裕的 【派】 affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt. 使 , 使怒 【派】 annoying a. 令人人的 ; annoyance n.;annoyed a.生气的 9ascribe vt.把?咎于 【考】 ascribe..to 因于 10assess vt.估 【派】 assessment n. 估 ;分配，布置(作 ) 11 assign vt.指派，派 【派】 assignment 作 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt. 得 【考】attain one’s ideal达到理想 14 attribute vt.把?因于 【考】 attribute sth. to 把 ...咎于 15 attribute vt. 咎于 【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to? 16 automatically ad.自地 17 boost vt. 提高，推，使增n. 推，增 【例】 boost the economy 推增 【派】 booster n.支持者，推器 18 brilliant a. 光的、煌的 【派】 brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi. 合作 【考】 collaborate with. sb. 20 comprehensive a. 合的 【考】合性大学
2017年6月大学英语四级听力真题和答案
2017年6月大学英语四级听力真题和答案
2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgment. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed. 2. A) They have done better than conventional cars. B) They have caused several severe crashes. C) They have posed a threat to other drivers. D) They have generally done quite well. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) He works at a national park. B) He is a queen been specialist. C) He removed the beyond from the boot. D) He drove the bees away from his car. 4. A) They were looking after the queen B) They were making a lot of noise C) They were looking for a new box to live in 第2页共 18 页
英语四级听力常考词汇
英语四级听力常考词汇和短语 A a couple of a great deal of a little further a loaf of a moderate amount of a variety of advanced in years agree with accuse of anything wrong with add to all aspect of all the time all the way apply to apply for arrange for airport staff any longer as a result as soon as as well as at a time at a loss at least at that time at this point address abuse accident advertise affect agent ambition analyze ancient announce anytime arise appreciate approve arrest artificial attitude article audience authorities automatically available awfully B barber shop be allowed to be angry at be aware of be determined to be eager to be expose to be free to be full of be lost be supposed to be tired of be used to be used for behind schedule believe in belong to benefit from blow up business trip by coach book up by the name of buy out by now by this time beyond one’s reach by far barely board bother bill blame briefcase C call off call on call back can’t stand catch a cold catch fire care for can’t bear chase away check in check out come out of come to realize come to common cold come up with count the days contribute to classic music cut off cut down on compensate for cancel cafe cafeteria challenge change choke circle comb collect complain composer conduct comprehend conference confuse concept
英语四级新闻听力20191129
一、听力练习 1. A. European space agency. B. China National Space Administration. C. United Arab Emirates space agency. D. U.S. space agency. 2. A. Launching. B. Landing, C. Returning. D. Orbit transfer. 二、听力文本 China showed off its Mars spacecraft during a landing test last week in the northern province of Hebei. China is planning to send a lander and rover to Mars next year to explore parts of the red planet. The United States and European space agency are also sending rovers to the planet in 2020, and the United Arab Emirates plans to launch an orbiter. Officials say the Mars lander successfully passed a hovering-and-obstacle avoidance test. The landing area had small piles of rocks on the ground, similar to what the uneven surface on Mars is like. The lander will have to move around on this kind of surface when it gets to the planet. In 2016, China officially began the Mars exploration mission work, and currently all of the different development work is progressing smoothly. China has developed a powerful rocket, the Long March 5, to send the spacecraft to Mars in 2020. The trip to the plant will last about seven months. But landing on it will take only about seven minutes. The landing will be the most difficult part of the space flight. Many spacecrafts sent to Mars have been lost or destroyed over the years. Only the U.S. space agency NASA has been successful, with eight landings. China's space program plans to use a Long March 5 rocket to send a spacecraft to the Moon by the end of this year, or early next year. The Chang'e-5 spacecraft will bring back pieces of rock from the moon's surface. Last January a Chang'e-4 probe successfully touched down on the far side of the moon. While NASA sent humans to the moon, this was the first time for a probe to touch down on the lesser-known far side. The landing was a major success for China's space program. China first landed a spacecraft on the moon in 2013. Question 1: According to the news report, which of the following has successfully sent spacecrafts to Mars? Question 2: According to the news report, which of the following will be the most difficult part of the space flight? 三、重点词汇 1. hovering-and-obstacle avoidance test: 悬停和避障测试 2. uneven: not level, equal, flat, or continuous 不平整的；参差不齐的；不平等的；不平坦的；不连续的 四、背景知识