新人教版选择性必修四：Unit1 Science Fiction课文语法填空、课文句子翻译

人教版选择性必修第四册unit1课文语法填空+课文句子翻译距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附靠前30天复习方法。

Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.A household robot named Tony was going to 1._______(test) out in a family by Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony, Claire was 2.______(alarm), for the robot seemed more like a human 3.______ a machine, handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice.When Tony offered to help her 4._________(dress)，Claire feltembarrassed.Claire complained that she wasn’t clever so Tony showed sympathy for her，which she thought was ridiculous.5.__________(gradual), Tony began to win Claire’s trust.As a favour，Tony helped Claire make herself smarter and her home 6._________(elegant)．In an expensive clothes shop, when the saleswoman was rude to her，she 7._________(ring) Tony up for help.Tony made the woman change her attitude and Claire thanked Tony 8.________(say) that he was a “dear”．However, the scene was discovered by Gladys Claffern so Claire felt9.______(guilt)．Claire wept after arriving home and to comfort her, Tony suggested she10.________(invite) Gladys and her friends to the house which would have been completely transformed by then.1.be tested2.alarmed3. than4.dressing 4 Gradually 6.more elegant 7.rang 8. saying 9. guilty 10. (should) inviteⅡ.课文原句翻译1.他看起来更像是一个人，而不是一个机器。

____________________________________________2.她预约了涂指甲，然后她去了一家昂贵的服装店。

____________________________________________3.虽然这是完全无辜的，但克莱尔还是感到内疚。

____________________________________________4.克莱尔试图在天花板上的灯上帮忙，但她从梯子上摔了下来。

____________________________________________5.她听见他宣布，他第二天就不想再离开她了，他感到的不仅仅是想取悦她。

____________________________________________6.克莱尔不希望机器人在她家里，尤其是她丈夫要出差三周，但拉里说服她机器人不会伤害她或让她受到伤害。

____________________________________________7.克莱尔不想让机器人待在她家里，尤其是因为她的丈夫要出差三周，但拉里说服了她，他说，机器人不会伤害她，也不允许她受到伤害。

____________________________________________8.她告诉他，她很不高兴，因为她的家对拉里来说不够优雅，他想通过更高的薪水来提高自己的社会地位。

____________________________________________9.当她转过身时，格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在那儿。

____________________________________________1．He seemed more like a human than a machine.2．She had an appointment to paint her nails，then she went into an expensive clothes shop. 3．Although it was completely innocent，Claire felt guilty.4．Claire tried to help by working on a light suspended from the ceiling，but she fell off the ladder. 5．She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day，and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.6．Claire didn’t want the robot in her house，especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks，but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.7．Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot，but shegradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.8．She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry，who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger salary.9．As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.Ⅲ.阅读理解As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot，they learned from one of nature’s flyers：the humble fruit fly(果蝇)．And by building this robot，they’ve gained new insights into how the fly carries out one of its dangerous tasks.The robot is called the DelFly Nimble.Its wingspan(翼展) is about a foot wide.It has four wings that can beat at 17 times per second，which appear very delicate because they’re made of the same material as space blankets.In the previous designs, they always had a tail，like a traditional airplane tail，said the robot’s main designer Matej Karasek.He’s based at the Micro Air Vehicle Laboratory at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands，and he and his colleagues published their findings on Thursday in Science.“In the previous generations，” he said，“flapping wings drove the robot forward while the tail helped to guide and stabilize it.”“But now the DelFly Nimble is completely controlled by the wings.The challenge then was actually combining the control into the wing movement，and that’s what we achieved，” Karasek said.“In the latest generation, the wings can each move individually or rotate(旋转) around the body of the robot in order to maximize the machine’s agility(灵活)．The robot can remain in one place in the air for about five minutes on a full battery or fly for more than a kilometer”，Karasek said. “And because the scientists are controlling all the movements，they can use the robot to learn more about how fruit flies actually carry out their dangerous tasks，which has caught theattention of biologists.”1．Where did scientists get the creative idea of the flying robot?A．From a fruit fly.B．From the birds’ wings.C．From some fruits.2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A．A full battery.B．A flapping wing.C．The DelFly Nimble.D．The humble fruit fly.3．What interests biologists most about fruit flies?A．That they are very tiny insects.B．That they conduct challenging tasks.C．That they can be easily found in the world.D．That they have light wings and fly quickly.4．Where is the text probably taken?A．A research paper.B．A travel brochure.C．A health magazine.D．A chemistry textbook.答案ACBAⅣ.七选五Question：As a teacher，how can I help my students to read aloud？Answer：Most people learn how to read by first reading aloud. 1 Here are some tips on helping you encourage and help your students.Timing. 2 There is nothing as scary for young students as being asked to read a long piece of text aloud without preparation.There are plenty of words that may seem difficult to pronounce.Some words may be foreign to the students.Reading aloud may be very difficult.V olunteering.Try to assign reading assignments on a voluntary basis. 3 In this way，you can make them feel more at ease with the reading assignments.Interaction.Provide interaction and participation during the reading sessions.When one student is reading，make sure that the others are all listening.Afterwards，let the students ask. 4 Motivation. 5 For instance，you can create games that require the students to read out loud.Or you can provide rewards such as chocolate，chips and cookies for the winners.But make sure that you also provide rewards to motivate those who are falling behind.A．Invent some ways to make children like reading.B．Not everyone，however，is comfortable with reading aloud.C．Allow students to choose reading assignments they like.D．Be sure to cut down exercises to check their understanding.E．Reading out loud is a great way for students to appreciate the value of literature and reading. F．Make sure that you provide enough time for the students to study their reading assignments. G．Doing this will make the student feel confident and will stop the class from getting bored. 1．B2．F3．C4．G5．A距离高考还有一个月的时间了，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。