中外合作经营
中外合作经营合同格式(英文)5篇
中外合作经营合同格式(英文)5篇篇1COOPERATION AND MANAGEMENT CONTRACTThis Cooperation and Management Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and entered into by and between the parties listed below on [insert date]:Party A: [Name of Company A in English]Party B: [Name of Company B in English]PREAMBLEIn accordance with the principles of mutual respect, equality, mutual benefit and cooperation, the parties agree to jointly embark on this cooperative venture in accordance with the terms and conditions stipulated in this Contract.ARTICLE 1: SCOPE OF COOPERATIONThe parties agree to jointly carry out business operations in the field of [specify business field or industry].ARTICLE 2: REGISTERED CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDING STRUCTUREThe total registered capital of the joint venture shall be an amount of ____. Party A shall contribute ___% while Party B shall contribute ___% of the total registered capital. The specific details shall be recorded in the joint venture company's Articles of Association.ARTICLE 3: BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND MANAGEMENTThe joint venture shall be managed according to the principles of economic democracy with the director-general in charge of daily operations and major decisions to be made by both parties.ARTICLE 4: PROFITS DISTRIBUTION AND RISK SHARINGProfits shall be distributed and risks shared based on the parties' respective shareholding structure. Details of profits distribution and risk sharing mechanisms shall be clearly stated in the company's financial regulations.ARTICLE 5: CONTRACT PERIOD AND TERMINATIONThe contract shall be valid for a period of __ years from the date of signing. Both parties may terminate the contract before its expiry if there is mutual consent or if any material breachoccurs by either party. Contract termination procedures shall be clearly defined in the contract.ARTICLE 6: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYAll intellectual property rights arising from the joint venture's operations shall be owned by the joint venture company unless otherwise agreed by both parties. The parties shall also ensure that any technology, know-how or other intellectual property rights used in the joint venture are properly licensed or transferred.ARTICLE 7: CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITIONBoth parties shall maintain confidentiality of all confidential information related to the joint venture and shall not engage in any activities that are in competition with the joint venture during the term of this contract and for a reasonable period after its termination.ARTICLE 8: FORCE MAJEUREIn case of any event of force majeure resulting in inability to perform contractual obligations, the affected party shall promptly notify the other party and shall take reasonable measures to mitigate its effects. The period for performance of contractual obligations shall be extended accordingly.ARTICLE 9: DISPUTE RESOLUTIONAny dispute arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between both parties. If no settlement can be reached, such disputes may be submitted to [specify arbitration institution or court] for arbitration/settlement according to their rules. The arbitration/settlement award shall be final and binding on both parties.篇2Sino-Foreign Cooperative Operation ContractContract No. [填写合同编号]Date of Contract: [填写签订日期]BETWEEN:[中方公司/个人名称]（Party A）and[外方公司/个人名称]（Party B）1. RECITALS:Considering mutual advantages and through friendly consultation, Party A and Party B agree to jointly establish a cooperative business venture in the field of [描述合作领域].2. CONTRACT OBJECTIVE:To establish a cooperative business operation in the field of [具体业务或产品], for mutual benefits and development.3. TERM OF CONTRACT:The term of this Contract shall be [起始日期] to [终止日期], unless otherwise agreed upon by both parties.4. SCOPE OF COOPERATION:- [具体合作内容或业务范围]（详细说明双方合作的业务内容和具体项目）.- Expected profits and losses shall be shared by both parties in accordance with the agreed ratio.5. INVESTMENT AND OWNERSHIP:- Party A shall contribute [投资金额] in the form of [投资形式]（如现金、设备、技术等）.- Party B shall contribute [投资金额] in the form of [投资形式]（如现金、技术、品牌等）.- The ownership structure and management rights shall be clearly defined and agreed upon by both parties.6. MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION:- The cooperative enterprise shall be managed by a joint management committee consisting of representatives from both parties.- Decision making on major matters such as strategic planning, capital allocation, and personnel appointments shall require the approval of both parties.7. PROFIT DISTRIBUTION AND RISK SHARING:- Profits shall be distributed in accordance with the agreed ratio between Party A and Party B.- In case of losses, both parties shall share the risks in accordance with their respective investments.8. CONTRACT AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION:- Any amendment to this Contract must be approved by both parties in writing.- This Contract may be terminated upon mutual agreement or in case of breach by either party.9. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY:- All intellectual property rights arising from the cooperative projects shall be owned by both parties jointly, unless otherwise agreed.10. GOVERNING LAW AND ARBITRATION:- This Contract shall be governed by the laws of [相关国家/地区].- Any dispute arising from this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation or arbitration in accordance with the laws specified above.11. MISCELLANEOUS:- Both parties shall strictly observe the confidentiality of this Contract and its contents.- This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. The Chinese version shall prevail in case of any discrepancies between the two versions.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Party A and Party B have signed this Contract with their respective authorized representatives on the date specified above._____________________________ （Authorized Representative of Party A）（签字）_____________________________ （Date）_____________________________ （Authorized Representative of Party B）（签字）（Date）注：本合同仅为样本，实际合同应根据具体情况进行调整和完善。
有关中外合作经营合同范本格式(英文)7篇
有关中外合作经营合同范本格式(英文)7篇篇1Sino-Foreign Cooperative Management ContractPreamble:Considering the desire of both parties to engage in cooperative business activities in the field of [specify business field], and with mutual respect for each party's strengths and capabilities, they hereby establish this contract to set forth their cooperative terms and conditions.Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a Sino-Foreign cooperative management enterprise to carry out business activities in the field of [specify business field].Article 2: Cooperation TermThe term of this cooperation shall be [specify duration]. Upon expiration of the term, the cooperation shall beautomatically terminated unless otherwise agreed by both parties.Article 3: Investment and Capital Contribution3.1 The Chinese Party shall contribute [specify amount] as capital contribution, which shall be valued in the capital structure of the enterprise accordingly.3.2 The Foreign Party shall contribute [specify amount] as cash, technology, or other forms of capital contribution, which shall be valued in the capital structure of the enterprise accordingly.Article 4: Management StructureThe enterprise shall establish a board of directors composed of representatives from both parties. The board shall be responsible for making major decisions and overseeing the management of the enterprise.Article 5: Operation and ManagementThe enterprise shall be operated and managed in accordance with the laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China. The daily management shall be carried out by a professional management team appointed by both parties.Article 6: Profit Distribution and Risk Sharing6.1 Profits earned by the enterprise shall be distributed according to the ratio of capital contribution by both parties.6.2 Risks associated with the operation of the enterprise shall be shared by both parties in proportion to their respective capital contributions.Article 7: Intellectual Property RightsAll intellectual property rights arising from the cooperative projects shall be owned by the enterprise or as otherwise agreed by both parties.Article 8: Contract Modification and TerminationAny modification or termination of this Contract must be agreed upon by both parties in writing. Upon termination, all assets and liabilities of the enterprise shall be disposed in accordance with laws and regulations.Article 9: Miscellanea9.1 Both parties shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations of China in connection with their activities under this Contract.篇2Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business Contract TemplateThis Contract is made by and between:[Chinese Party Name] and [Foreign Party Name]In accordance with the laws of the People's Republic of China on Sino-Foreign Cooperative Enterprises, both parties, through friendly negotiation, agree to jointly establish a cooperative business enterprise under the terms and conditions stipulated below:Article 1: ObjectiveThe objective of this contract is to establish a long-term cooperative business relationship between the parties to engage in the production and sale of [specify business activity] in order to achieve mutual benefits and progress.Article 2: Name and Location of EnterpriseThe name of the cooperative enterprise shall be [Name of Cooperative Enterprise]. The enterprise shall be located at [Address].Article 3: Scope of BusinessThe cooperative enterprise shall primarily engage in [describe the scope of business activities]. The enterprise may also engage in other production and business activities that are related to its main scope and approved by the审批机关.Article 4: Investment1. The Chinese Party shall contribute land, buildings, and other fixed assets as capital. The foreign party shall contribute cash, machinery, equipment, industrial property rights, and other assets as capital.2. The total investment of the enterprise shall be [specify amount] with the Chinese Party contributing [specify percentage]% and the foreign party contributing [specify percentage]%.3. The parties shall make contributions within [specify timeline] from the date of approval of this contract.Article 5: Management Structure1. The board of directors shall be the highestdecision-making body of the enterprise. It shall be comprised of [number] directors, with [specify the breakdown of directors from each party].2. The board shall appoint a general manager who shall be responsible for the daily management of the enterprise.3. The board may adopt measures to improve efficiency and profitability as per enterprise needs.Article 6: Operation and ManagementThe enterprise shall operate in accordance with laws and regulations of China and this contract. Both parties shall provide necessary technical support and management expertise to ensure smooth operation.Article 7: Profit DistributionAfter-tax profits shall be distributed as follows: [specify profit distribution arrangement between parties]. Any reinvestment in the enterprise shall be agreed upon by both parties.Article 8: Risk SharingBoth parties shall share risks in accordance with their respective contributions to capital. In case of losses, they shall bear losses in proportion to their respective shares in the capital.Article 9: Contract Duration and Termination1. This contract shall be valid for a period of [specify duration]. Upon expiration, it may be renewed upon mutual agreement.2. The contract may be terminated early under certain circumstances specified in this contract or by mutual consent.Article 10: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation. If negotiation fails, either party may submit the dispute to [specify dispute resolution mechanism, such as arbitration or litigation].Article 11: Others1. This contract shall be made in both Chinese and [foreign language] versions, with equal validity.2. Any amendments or supplements to this contract must be approved by both parties in writing.3. This contract shall be subject to the laws of the People's Republic of China.4. This contract becomes effective upon approval by the relevant authorities and signing by both parties.In witness thereof, the representatives of both parties have signed this contract below:篇3Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on [Date] by and between [Chinese Party Name] (hereinafter referred to as "Party A") and [Foreign Party Name] (hereinafter referred to as "Party B").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveArticle 2: Formation of the EnterpriseThe Enterprise shall be established under the principles of equality and mutual benefit, in accordance with the laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China.Article 3: Registered CapitalThe registered capital of the Enterprise is [specify amount in a suitable currency format]. Party A and Party B shall contribute their respective shares of capital according to the following schedule:[Detailed Schedule of Capital Contribution]Article 4: Scope of BusinessThe scope of business of the Enterprise includes [specify business activities]. The Enterprise shall conduct its business activities within the scope authorized by the relevant authorities.Article 5: Management StructureThe Enterprise shall establish a board of directors consisting of representatives from both Party A and Party B. The board shall be responsible for major decisions and oversight of the management team.Article 6: Technical CooperationParty B shall provide technical support and expertise to the Enterprise. Both parties shall work together to improve technological levels, research and develop new products, and enhance efficiency.Article 7: Operation and ManagementThe operation and management of the Enterprise shall be conducted in accordance with sound management practices, ensuring transparency and fairness in decision-making. Bothparties shall work together to achieve the best interests of the Enterprise.Article 8: Financial AffairsThe financial affairs of the Enterprise shall be managed separately from those of Party A and Party B. All financial statements and audits shall be conducted in accordance with Chinese laws and regulations.Article 9: Risk Management and LiabilityBoth parties shall bear their respective risks in operating the Enterprise. In case of any losses incurred by the Enterprise, Party A and Party B shall bear their respective liabilities according to their shareholding ratio.Article 10: Contract Duration and TerminationThis Contract shall be valid for a period of [specify duration]. Upon expiration, it may be renewed upon mutual agreement. The Contract may be terminated under certain circumstances specified in Article [specify number].Article 11: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiations between bothparties. If no settlement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted to [specify arbitration institution or court] for arbitration/settlement in accordance with its rules.Article 12:Miscellaneous(a) This Contract shall be binding on both parties and shall be implemented in good faith.(b) Any amendments or modifications to this Contract must be agreed upon by both parties in writing.(c) This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.(d) Any provisions not covered in this Contract shall be governed by the laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China.(e) This Contract is effective as of the date of signing by both parties.篇4Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on [Date] by and between [Chinese Party Name] (hereinafter referred to as "Party A") and [Foreign Party Name] (hereinafter referred to as "Party B").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a Sino-Foreign cooperative joint venture enterprise, which will be engaged in the business of [specify business activities].Article 2: Establishment of the Joint Venture1. The joint venture shall be established under the name of "[Joint Venture Name]").2. The registered office of the joint venture shall be located at [Address].Article 3: Investment and Ownership1. Party A shall contribute [specify investment amount] to the joint venture, while Party B shall contribute [specify investment amount].2. Ownership percentages in the joint venture shall be [specify ownership percentages].Article 4: Management Structure1. The board of directors shall be comprised of [number] members, with [number] appointed by Party A and [number] appointed by Party B.2. The chairman of the board shall be appointed by [specify party].3. The joint venture shall have a management committee responsible for daily operations.Article 5: Operation and Management1. The joint venture shall operate in accordance with the laws and regulations of [specify country/region].2. The financial year of the joint venture shall be from [specify start date] to [specify end date].3. All major decisions, including investment plans, shall be approved by both parties.Article 6: Profit Distribution and Risk Sharing1. Profits shall be distributed in accordance with ownership percentages.2. In case of losses, the joint venture shall bear risks in proportion to its ownership.Article 7: Contract Duration and Termination1. The duration of this Contract shall be [specify duration].2. Either party may propose termination of the Contract upon mutual agreement or in accordance with laws and regulations.Article 8: Intellectual Property Rights1. All intellectual property rights generated during the operation of the joint venture shall belong to the joint venture.2. Each party shall be responsible for protecting the other party's intellectual property rights.Article 9: ConfidentialityBoth parties shall keep confidential all information related to the joint venture that is not publicly available.Article 10: Force MajeureIn case of force majeure events, both parties shall strive to resolve issues and minimize losses.Article 11: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, the dispute may be submitted to [specify dispute resolution mechanism].Article 12: Miscellaneous1. This Contract shall be executed in [number] originals, with each party holding an equal number of originals.2. Any amendments to this Contract must be approved by both parties in writing.3. This Contract is made in both Chinese and [specify other language], with equal legal effect.4. This Contract shall be governed by the laws of [specify country/region].IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Contract on the dates specified below:篇5Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture ContractPreamble:The parties, recognizing the mutual benefits of combining their respective resources, expertise, and market opportunities, agree to establish a cooperative joint venture for the purpose of engaging in [specify business activity].Article 1: Establishment of Joint VentureThe parties hereby establish a joint venture named [Joint Venture Company Name] for the purpose of [specific business activities or goals]. The registered capital of the joint venture shall be divided into shares held by the parties in accordance with Article 3 hereof.Article 2: Objectives of Joint VentureThe primary objectives of the joint venture are to [list objectives, such as promote technological exchange, develop new products, expand market share, etc.].Article 3: Investment and Ownership1. Company A shall contribute [specify contribution from Company A] as its investment.2. Company B shall contribute [specify contribution from Company B] as its investment.3. Upon contribution of investments, the ownership shares of the parties in the joint venture shall be as follows: [specify ownership shares].Article 4: Management Structure1. The joint venture shall establish a board of directors comprising of representatives from both parties.2. The board shall appoint a chief executive who shall be responsible for the day-to-day management of the joint venture.3. Other management positions and responsibilities shall be determined by the board of directors.Article 5: Operation and ManagementThe joint venture shall be operated in accordance with laws and regulations of the host country while respecting the rights and interests of both parties. Both parties shall jointly make decisions on major issues such as business plans, investment strategies, etc.Article 6: Profit Distribution and Risk SharingProfits and losses shall be distributed and shared by the parties in proportion to their ownership shares in the joint venture.Article 7: Intellectual PropertyAll intellectual property rights arising from the joint venture shall be owned by the joint venture or owned jointly by the parties in proportion to their ownership shares. The use and transfer of such intellectual property shall be governed by separate agreements between the parties.Article 8: Term of Joint VentureThe term of the joint venture shall be [specify term], unless terminated earlier by mutual consent or in accordance with laws and regulations.Article 9: Termination and LiquidationIn case of termination of the joint venture, all assets and liabilities shall be liquidated in accordance with laws and regulations. The remaining assets, after settlement of all liabilities, shall be distributed to the parties in proportion to their ownership shares.Article 10: Miscellanea1. This Contract shall be binding on and enforceable against the parties and their legal representatives, successors, and assigns.2. Any amendment to this Contract must be made in writing and approved by both parties.3. Any disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to [specify dispute resolution mechanism].4. This Contract is made in both English and [specify other language] versions, with equal legal effects. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the English version shall prevail.5. This Contract shall be subject to laws of [specify applicable law].6. This Contract is effective as of the date of last signature below.SIGNED AND APPROVED BY BOTH PARTIES:篇6Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is entered into by[party A's name], as one Party, and [party B's name], as the other Party, on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, in accordance with the laws of [contract's applicable country].Party A: [Insert Party A's name and contact details]Party B: [Insert Party B's name and contact details]Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture (hereinafter referred to as the "Joint Venture") for the purpose of [specify purpose of the joint venture, e.g., manufacturing, distribution, etc.].Article 2: Formation of the Joint VentureThe Joint Venture shall be established under the laws of [contract's applicable country], with Party A contributing [specify Party A's contribution] and Party B contributing [specify Party B's contribution].Article 3: Scope of BusinessThe scope of business of the Joint Venture shall be [describe the business scope].Article 4: Management StructureThe Joint Venture shall establish a board of directors consisting of representatives from both Parties. The board shall be responsible for the overall management of the Joint Venture.Article 5: Investment and OwnershipThe ownership structure and investment ratio shall be as follows: Party A holds [specify percentage] ownership with an investment of [specify investment amount], while Party B holds [specify percentage] ownership with an investment of [specify investment amount].Article 6: Management and OperationThe day-to-day management and operation of the Joint Venture shall be conducted by a management team nominated by both Parties, with a chief executive appointed by the board of directors.Article 7: Profit Distribution and Risk SharingProfits and losses shall be distributed and shared in accordance with the ownership ratio. Details shall be specified in the Joint Venture's accounting and financial management regulations.Article 8: Contract DurationThe duration of this Contract shall be [specify duration], unless terminated earlier by mutual agreement or due to causes beyond the control of either Party.Article 9: Intellectual Property RightsAll intellectual property rights arising from the Joint Venture's activities shall be owned by the Joint Venture or owned separately by both Parties as per their respective agreements.Article 10: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, such disputes shall be submitted to [specify dispute resolution mechanism, e.g., arbitration or court].Article 11: MiscellaneousThis Contract has been executed in [number of copies] original copies, with each Party holding an equal number of copies. This Contract shall become effective upon the signing of both Parties.Party A Representative Signature: ____________________ Date: ________Party B Representative Signature: ____________________ Date: ________(Note: This is a template only and should be customized for specific situations.)[Signature Blocks] 双方签字盖章区域在此空白处可填写合同双方的代表签字和日期，同时加盖合同专用章以确保合同的有效性。
中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法实施细则（2014年修订）
中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法实施细则（2014年修订）文章属性•【制定机关】国务院•【公布日期】2014.02.19•【文号】国务院令第648号•【施行日期】2014.03.01•【效力等级】行政法规•【时效性】失效•【主题分类】企业正文中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法实施细则（1995年8月7日国务院批准1995年9月4日对外贸易经济合作部令第6号发布根据2014年2月19日国务院令第648号《国务院关于废止和修改部分行政法规的决定》修订）第一章总则第一条根据《中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法》，制定本实施细则。
第二条在中国境内举办中外合作经营企业（以下简称合作企业），应当符合国家的发展政策和产业政策，遵守国家关于指导外商投资方向的规定。
第三条合作企业在批准的合作企业协议、合同、章程范围内，依法自主地开展业务、进行经营管理活动，不受任何组织或者个人的干涉。
第四条合作企业包括依法取得中国法人资格的合作企业和不具有法人资格的合作企业。
不具有法人资格的合作企业，本实施细则第九章有特别规定的，从其规定。
第五条合作企业的主管部门为中国合作者的主管部门。
合作企业有二个以上中国合作者的，由审查批准机关会同有关部门协商确定一个主管部门。
但是，法律、行政法规另有规定的除外。
合作企业的主管部门对合作企业的有关事宜依法进行协调、提供协助。
第二章合作企业的设立第六条设立合作企业由对外贸易经济合作部或者国务院授权的部门和地方人民政府审查批准。
设立合作企业属于下列情形的，由国务院授权的部门或者地方人民政府审查批准：（一）投资总额在国务院规定由国务院授权的部门或者地方人民政府审批的投资限额以内的；（二）自筹资金，并且不需要国家平衡建设、生产条件的；（三）产品出口不需要领取国家有关主管部门发放的出口配额、许可证，或者虽需要领取，但在报送项目建议书前已征得国家有关主管部门同意的；（四）有法律、行政法规规定由国务院授权的部门或者地方人民政府审查批准的其他情形的。
中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法(英文版)
烟台大学法学院法律硕士张川方中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法Law of the People’s Republic of China on Sino-Foreign Contractual Joint VenturesArticle 1This Law is formulated to expand economic cooperation and technological exchange with foreign countries(对外)and to promote the joint establishment, on the principle of equality and mutual benefit, by foreign enterprises and other economic organizations or individuals (hereinafter referred to as the foreign party) and Chinese enterprises or other economic organizations (hereinafter referred to as the Chinese party), of Sino-foreign contractual joint ventures (hereinafter referred to as contractual joint ventures) within the territory of the People's Republic of China.Article 2(1) In establishing(举办)a contractual joint venture, the Chinese and foreign parties(中外合作者) shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law, prescribe in their contractual joint venture contract such matters as the conditions for investment or cooperation, the distribution of earnings or products, the sharing of risks and losses, the manners of operation and management and the ownership of the property at the time of the termination of the contractual joint venture.(2) A contractual joint venture which meets the conditions for being considered as a legal person under the Chinese law, shall acquire the status(资格)of a Chinese legal person in accordance with law.Article 3(1) The state shall, according to law, protect the lawful rights and interests of contractual joint ventures and of the Chinese and foreign parties.(2) A contractual joint venture must abide by Chinese laws and regulations and must not injure the public interests of China.(3) The relevant state authorities shall exercise supervision over the contractual joint ventures according to law.Article 4The state shall encourage the establishment of productive contractual joint ventures that are export-oriented or technologically advanced.Article 5To apply for the establishment of a contractual joint venture, such documents as the agreement, the contract and the articles of association signed by the Chinese and foreign parties shall be submitted for examination and approval to the department in charge of foreign economic relations and trade under the State Council or to the department or local government authorized by the State Council (hereinafter referred to as the examination and approval authority). The examination and approval authority shall, within 45 days of receiving the application, decide whether or not to grant approval.Article 6(1) When the application for the establishment of a contractual joint venture is approved, theparties shall, within 30 days of receiving the certificate of approval, apply to the administrative authorities for industry and commerce for registration and obtain a business license. The date of issuance of the business licence of a contractual joint venture shall be the date of its establishment.(2) A contractual joint venture shall, within 30 days of its establishment, carry out tax registration with the tax authorities(税务机关).Article 7If the Chinese and foreign parties, during the period of operation(合作期限)of their contractual joint venture, agree through consultation(协商同意)to make major modifications to the contractual joint venture contract, they shall report to the examination and approval authority for approval. If the modifications include items involving statutory industry and commerce registration or tax registration, they shall register the modifications with the administrative authorities for industry and commerce and with the tax authorities.Article 8The investment or conditions for cooperation contributed by the Chinese and foreign parties may be provided in cash or in kind(实物), or may include the right to the use of land, industrial property rights, non-patent technology or other property rights.Article 9(1) The Chinese and foreign parties shall, in accordance with the provisions of the laws and regulations and the agreements in the contractual joint venture contract, duly fulfill their obligations of contributing full investment(缴足投资)and providing the conditions for cooperation. In case of failure to do so within the prescribed time, the administrative authorities for industry and commerce shall set another time limit for the fulfillment of such obligations. If such obligations are still not fulfilled by the new time limit(期限届满), the matter shall be handled by the examination and approval authority and the administrative authorities for industry and commerce according to relevant state provisions(国家有关规定).(2) The investments or conditions for cooperation provided by the Chinese and foreign parties shall be verified by an accountant registered in China or the relevant authorities, who shall produce a certificate after verification.Article 10If a Chinese or foreign party wishes to make an assignment of all or part of its rights and obligations prescribed in the contractual joint venture contract, it must obtain the consent of the other party or parties and report to the examination and approval authority for approval.Article 11A contractual joint venture shall conduct(进行)its operational and managerial activities in accordance with the approved contract and articles of association for the contractual joint venture. The right of a contractual joint venture to make its own(自主) operational and managerial decisions shall not be interfered with.Article 12(1) A contractual joint venture shall establish a board of directors or a joint managerial institution(联合管理机构)which shall, according to the contract or the articles of association for thecontractual joint venture, decide on the major issues(重大问题)concerning the joint venture.(2) If the Chinese or foreign party assumes the chairmanship of the board of directors or the directorship of the joint managerial institution, the other party shall assume the vice- chairmanship of the board or the deputy directorship of the joint managerial institution. The board of directors or the joint managerial institution may decide on the appointment or employment of a general manager, who shall take charge of (负责)the daily operation and management of the contractual joint venture. The general manager shall be accountable to(负责)the board of directors or the joint managerial institution.(3) If a contractual joint venture, after its establishment, chooses to entrust a third party(中外合作者以外的他人)with its operation and management, it must obtain the unanimous consent of the board of directors or the joint managerial institution, report to the examination and approval authority for approval, and register the change with the administrative authorities for industry and commerce.Article 13The employment, dismissal, remuneration, welfare, labor protection and labor insurance, etc. of the staff members and workers (职工) of a contractual joint venture shall be specified in contracts concluded in accordance with law.Article 14(1) The staff and workers of a contractual joint venture shall, in accordance with law, establish their trade union organization(工会组织) to carry out trade union activities and protect their lawful rights and interests.(2) A contractual joint venture shall provide the necessary conditions for the joint venture's trade union to carry out its activities(活动条件).Article 15(1) A contractual joint venture must establish its account books(会计账簿) within the territory of China, file(报送)its accounting statements(会计报表)according to relevant provisions and accept supervision by the financial and tax authorities(财政税务).(2) If a contractual joint venture, in violation of the provisions prescribed in the preceding paragraph, does not establish its account books within the territory of China, the financial and tax authorities may impose a fine(处以罚款)on it, and the administrative authorities for industry and commerce may order it to suspend its business operations or may revoke its business license. Article 16(1) A contractual joint venture shall, by presenting its business license, open a foreign exchange account with a bank or any other financial institution which is permitted by the foreign exchange control authorities of the state to conduct transactions in foreign exchange.(2) A contractual joint venture shall handle its foreign exchange transactions in accordance with the provisions of the state on foreign exchange control(外汇管理).Article 17(1) A contractual joint venture may obtain loans(借款)from financial institutions within the territory of China and may also obtain loans outside the territory of China.(2) Loans to be used by the Chinese and foreign parties as investment or conditions for cooperation, and their guarantees, shall be provided by each party on its own(自行解决).Article 18The various kinds of insurance coverage(各项保险)of a contractual joint venture shall be furnished by insurance institutions within the territory of China.Article 19(1) A contractual joint venture may, within its approved scope of operation, import materials it needs and export products it produces.(2) A contractual joint venture may purchase, on both the domestic market and the world market, the raw and processed materials, fuels, etc. within its approved scope of operation on the principle of fairness and reasonableness.第二十条合作企业依照国家有关税收的规定缴纳税款并可以享受减税、免税的优惠待遇。
中外合资、合营、外资企业的区别
中外合资企业一、中外合资企业：是指中国合资者与外国合资者依照中国法律的规定，在中国境内共同投资，共同经营的，并按投资比例分享利润，分担风险及亏损的企业。
二、设立合营企业的审批：1. 审批的机关：在中国境内设立合营企业，必须经过国家对外经济贸易主管部门审批，审批后，有国家对外经济贸易委员会发给批准证书。
具备以下条件的可以委托有关的省，直辖市，自治区人民政府或国务院的有关部委的审批；（1）投资总额在国务院规定的金额内，中国合营者的资金来源已经落实的；（2）不需要国家增拨原材料，不影响燃料，动力，交通，外贸出口配额等全国平衡的。
2. 设立合营企业的审批期限：审批机关自接到中国合营者按照规定报送的全部文件之日起，要3个月内批准或者不批准。
三、中外合资经营企业的组织形式与注册资本：1. 组织形式：《合营企业法》第4条第1款规定：“合营企业的形式为有限责任公司。
”《实施条例》第19条第2款规定：“合营各方对合营企业的责任以各自认缴的出资额出资额为限。
”2. 合营企业的注册资本与投资总额：合伙企业的注册资本是指为设立合营企业在登记管理机关登记的资本总额，应为合营各方认缴的出资总额。
在合营企业的注册资本中，外国合营者的投资比例一般不低于25%，对外国合营者投资比例上限未做规定，这比多数发展中的国家不允许外资超过49%的规定更为开放，以利于吸引外资。
3. 注册资本与投资总额的比例；a) 合营企业的投资总额在300万美元以下的，其注册资本至少应占投资总额的7/10。
b) 合营企业的投资总额在300万美元以上至1000万美元的，其注册资本至少应占投资总额的1/2，其中投资总额在420万美元以下的，注册资本不得低于210美元。
c) 合营企业的投资总额在1000万美元以上至1000万美元，其注册资本至少应占投资总额2/5，其中投资总额在1250万美元以下的，注册资本不低于500万美元。
d) 合营企业的投资总额在3000万美元以上的，其注册资本至少应占投资总额的1/3，其中投资总额在3600万美元以下的，注册资本不低于1200万美元。
中外合作经营企业合同(7篇)
中外合作经营企业合同(7篇)中外合作经营企业合同1第一章总则中国__________公司和____________国（或地区）__________公司，根据中华人民共和国有关法律、法规的规定，本着平等互利的原则，通过友好协商，同意在中华人民共和国__________省_________市，共同举办合作经营企业，特订立本合同。
第二章合作各方第一条本合同的各方为：中国____________公司（以下简称甲方），在中国_______省________市登记注册，其法定地址在________省________市________区________路________号。
法定代表：姓名________职务________国籍________。
____________国（或地区）____________公司（以下简称乙方）在____________国（或地区）登记注册，其法定地址在_________。
法定代表：姓名________职务________国籍________。
（注：若有两个以上合作者，依次称丙、丁……方）第三章成立合作经营公司第二条甲、乙方根据中华人民共和国有关法律、法规的有关规定，同意在____________省________市建立合作经营的______有限责任公司（以下简称合作公司）。
第三条合作公司的名称为________________合作有限责任公司。
外文名称为________________________。
合作公司的法定地址为________省________市________区________路________号。
第四条合作公司的一切活动必须遵守中华人民共和国有关法律、法规的规定。
第五条合作公司是由甲方提供土地使用权、资源开发权、建筑物等合作条件；乙方提供资金、设备、技术等合作条件。
各方不折算投资比例，按各自向公司提供的合作条件，确定利润分享办法，并各自承担风险。
合作公司实行统一管理，独立经营，统一核算。
中外合作经营企业法
中外合作经营企业法中外合作者举办合作企业，应当依照本法的规定，在合作企业合同中约定投资或者合作条件、收益或者产品的分配、风险和亏损的分担、经营管理的方式和合作企业终止时财产的归属等事项。
企业做大做强走出国外后需要面对的就是中外合作经营的问题，当然也有一些国外企业来到国内需要进行中外合作经营，但目前对于中外合作的经营企业法律方面有很多人是不了解的，这如果需要进行中外合作又不懂相关法律的话是很容易出现问题的，所以在此之前一定要熟悉▲中外合作经营企业法的内容。
▲中外合作经营企业法第一条为了扩大对外经济合作和技术交流，促进外国的企业和其他经济组织或者个人（以下简称外国合作者）按照平等互利的原则，同中华人民共和国的企业或者其他经济组织（以下简称中国合作者）在中国境内共同举办中外合作经营企业（以下简称合作企业），特制定本法。
第二条中外合作者举办合作企业，应当依照本法的规定，在合作企业合同中约定投资或者合作条件、收益或者产品的分配、风险和亏损的分担、经营管理的方式和合作企业终止时财产的归属等事项。
合作企业符合中国法律关于法人条件的规定的，依法取得中国法人资格。
第三条国家依法保护合作企业和中外合作者的合法权益。
合作企业必须遵守中国的法律、法规，不得损害中国的社会公共利益。
国家有关机关依法对合作企业实行监督。
第四条国家鼓励举办产品出口的或者技术先进的生产型合作企业。
第五条申请设立合作企业，应当将中外合作者签订的协议、合同、章程等文件报国务院对外经济贸易主管部门或者国务院授权的部门和地方政府（以下简称审查批准机关）审查批准。
审查批准机关应当自接到申请之日起四十五天内决定批准或者不批准。
第六条设立合作企业的申请经批准后，应当自接到批准证书之日起三十天内向工商行政管理机关申请登记，领取营业执照。
合作企业的营业执照签发日期，为该企业的成立日期。
合作企业应当自成立之日起三十天内向税务机关办理税务登记。
第七条中外合作者在合作期限内协商同意对合作企业合同作重大变更的，应当报审查批准机关批准；变更内容涉及法定工商登记项目、税务登记项目的，应当向工商行政管理机关、税务机关办理变更登记手续。
中外合作经营企业英语
中外合作经营企业英文标题：Sino-Foreign Joint Venture CompaniesIntroductionA Sino-Foreign Joint Venture (SFJV) company refers to an enterprise that is established through cooperation between Chinese and foreign entities. This type of business arrangement has become increasingly common as China has opened its doors to foreign investment and promoted economic reforms. SFJVs offer numerous advantages, such as access to local knowledge and resources, technology transfer, and shared risks. In this document, we will explore the key features, benefits, challenges, and regulatory framework associated with Sino-Foreign joint ventures.Key Features of Sino-Foreign Joint Venture Companies1.Ownership Structure: SFJVs combine the resources, expertise, andcapital of both Chinese and foreign partners. The ownership ratio is typically negotiated and stated in the joint venture agreement, which determines thedistribution of profits, liabilities, and decision-making authority.2.Technology Transfer: Foreign partners bring advanced technology,management expertise, and know-how into the joint venture, while Chinese partners contribute their local market insights, networks, and resources. This exchange enables the development and adoption of new technologies within the Chinese market.3.Shared Investment and Profits: Both partners share the initialinvestment costs, risks, and returns based on their agreed ownership structure.This joint commitment fosters a cooperative approach to business operations, reducing financial burden and enhancing motivation.4.Access to Chinese Market: SFJVs benefit from the Chinesegovernment’s support and policies aimed at attracting foreign investment. This allows foreign partners to tap into one of the world’s largest consumer markets and leverage the increasing purchasing power of Chinese consumers.Benefits of Sino-Foreign Joint Venture Companies1.Local Knowledge and Networks: Chinese partners possess a deepunderstanding of the local market, including consumer preferences, regulatory requirements, and distribution channels. This insight minimizes the risksassociated with market entry and enables effective business strategies.2.Risk Sharing: Shared risks between partners help alleviate theburden of entering a foreign market. Economic downturns, legal uncertainties, and competitive challenges can be managed collectively, ensuring the longevity and sustainability of the joint venture.ernment Support: The Chinese government encourages SFJVs byoffering incentives, subsidies, and streamlined administrative procedures. Sino-Foreign joint ventures are often provided with preferential policies, tax benefits, and access to infrastructure, facilitating their establishment and growth.4.Cultural Exchange: SFJVs promote cultural exchange and mutualunderstanding between Chinese and foreign partners. Collaborating on various levels allows for the transfer of knowledge, skills, and work practices, fostering innovation and creativity within the workforce.Challenges and Considerations1.Cultural Differences: Cultural gaps between Chinese and foreignpartners may lead to communication barriers, contrasting management styles, and conflicting expectations. It is crucial to establish effective relationship-building mechanisms and cross-cultural training programs to overcome these challenges.2.Regulatory Complexity: The establishment and operation of SFJVsrequire adherence to Chinese laws and regulations. Navigating throughbureaucratic procedures, obtaining licenses, and ensuring compliance can be time-consuming and complex. Engaging legal experts and consultants can help mitigate compliance risks.3.Intellectual Property Protection: Protecting intellectual propertyrights can be a concern in SFJVs. Ensuring the confidentiality, transfer, andownership of technology, patents, and trade secrets are adequately addressed within the joint venture agreement is essential to safeguard the interests ofboth partners.4.Performance Monitoring: Effective monitoring and performanceevaluations are necessary to maintain the success and sustainability of the SFJV.Regular communication, reporting mechanisms, and transparent decision-making processes should be established to ensure the achievement of mutually agreed goals and objectives.Regulatory FrameworkThe Chinese government has established specific regulations and guidelines governing SFJVs. These regulations address areas such as establishment procedures, capital requirements, profit distribution, labor and employment matters, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) and local Administration for Market Regulation (AMR) play significant roles in overseeing the establishment, operation, and termination of SFJVs.In conclusion, Sino-Foreign Joint Venture companies offer numerous advantages for both Chinese and foreign partners, providing access to local resources, expertise, and markets. However, navigating the cultural, regulatory, and operationalchallenges requires careful planning, effective communication, and adherence to Chinese laws and regulations. Successful SFJVs can facilitate knowledge transfer, foster innovation, and contribute to the economic growth and development of both partners.。
中外企业合作方式说明
中外合资经营企业（Chinese-foreign Equity Joint Ventures）1.中外合资经营企业亦称股权式合营企业。
它是外国公司、企业和其他经济组织或个人同中国的公司、企业或其他经济组织在中国境内共同投资举办的企业。
其特点是合营各方共同投资、共同经营、按各自的出资比例共担风险、共负盈亏。
各方出资折算成一定的出资比例，外国合营者的出资比例一般不低于25%。
2. 中外合资经营企业的特征：(1)合营企业主体一方为中国的公司企业或其他经济组织；另一方为外国的公司企业或其他经济组织和个人。
(2)在中国境内，按中国法律规定取得法人资格，为中国法人。
必须遵守中国法律、法规。
(3)是有限责任公司。
(4)合营各方遵照平等互利原则，共同出资、共同经营、按各方注册资本比例分享利润、分担风险和亏损。
法源依據：《中外合资经营企业法实施条例》事实上，在1986年以前合资企业是中国吸引外商直接投资的唯一途径。
中外合资企业在20多年的发展过程中，确实也体现了其自身的优势和特点。
对于外方投资者来说，合资经营减少或避免了政治风险和投资风险，可以享受优惠待遇尤其是优惠税率，外方可以通过当地合营者了解中国的政治、社会、经济、文化等情况，有利于增长商业及经营知识，提高商业信誉，还可以通过当地渠道，取得财政信贷，资金融通，物资供应，产品销售等方便。
对于中方投资者来说，合资经营可以引进先进技术和设备，发展新技术，促进企业的技术改进和产品升级换代，可以利用外国投资者的国际销售网，开拓国际市场，扩大出口创汇，可以学习国外先进的管理经验，提高国内管理人员的管理水平。
但合资企业又是一种内部冲突水平比较高的特殊的企业形式，由于中外合作双方可能来自不同的国家和地区，其社会政治法律制度不同，文化背景不同，由此而形成的经营理念、管理决策思维、企业行为方式等也有着很大的差异，因此在合作过程中出现管理冲突是不可避免的。
中国的合资企业里中外方合作顺利的不足30％，有70％的合资企业因为这样或那样的原因“婚姻不和谐”。
中外合作经营合同格式(英文)5篇
中外合作经营合同格式(英文)5篇篇1Sino-Foreign Cooperative Operation ContractContract No. [编号]Date of Contract: [签订日期]Parties:Party A: [甲方名称]（hereinafter referred to as “the Chinese Party”）Party B: [乙方名称]（hereinafter referred to as “the Foreign Party”）Preamble:In accordance with the principles of mutual trust and mutual benefit, the Chinese Party and the Foreign Party, through friendly negotiation, agree to jointly invest in and operate a cooperative business in China under the terms and conditions stipulated in this Contract.Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe parties hereby establish a cooperative business operation for the purpose of [合作目的or 项目描述].Article 2: Investment and Ownership StructureEach party’s investment in terms of capital, technology, management, etc., shall be clearly stated in an investment plan attached to this Contract. The ownership structure shall be determined accordingly.Article 3: Operation ManagementThe cooperative business shall be managed according to the principles of unity management, separation of duties and separation of ownership rights. The board of directors shall be the highest decision-making body.Article 4: Business Operation and ScopeThe cooperative business shall primarily operate in the field of [行业领域描述]. The specific scope of business shall be stated in the business license.Article 5: Cooperation Term and TerminationThe term of this cooperative operation shall be [合作年限]. The contract shall be automatically terminated upon completionof the specified project or in the event of any violation by either party resulting in the dissolution of the cooperative business. Termination procedures shall be clearly stated in the Contract.Article 6: Profit Distribution and Risk SharingProfits and losses shall be distributed and shared according to the ownership structure agreed upon by both parties. This shall be clearly stated in the accounting and financial management plan.Article 7: Intellectual Property RightsAll intellectual property rights arising from the cooperative business shall be owned by the cooperative business or jointly owned by both parties as stipulated in the investment plan.Article 8: Labor ManagementThe cooperative business shall establish a labor management system in accordance with Chinese labor laws and regulations, ensuring fair employment and treatment of all employees.Article 9: Taxation and Financial ReportingThe cooperative business shall abide by Chinese tax laws and regulations and submit annual financial reports to both parties for review. Tax obligations shall be fulfilled in a timely manner.Article 10: Contract Amendment and ModificationAny amendment or modification to this Contract shall be agreed upon by both parties in writing. Such amendment or modification shall be valid only after being approved by the relevant authorities.Article 11: Force MajeureIn case of force majeure events, both parties shall strive to minimize losses and take measures to mitigate the impact on the cooperative business. The responsibilities of both parties during such events shall be clearly defined in the Contract.Article 12: Settlement of Disputes篇2Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executedon [Date] by and between [Chinese Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Chinese Party"), and [Foreign Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Foreign Party").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a cooperative business venture in the field of [specify business field/industry] through the joint efforts of both parties.Article 2: Cooperative Venture EstablishmentThe cooperative venture shall be established as a limited liability company named [Company Name]. The registered capital of the cooperative venture shall be determined by both parties through negotiation.Article 3: Scope of BusinessThe scope of business of the cooperative venture includes [list business activities]. The parties shall jointly develop and expand the market in accordance with market demand and business opportunities.Article 4: Investment and Capital Contribution1. The Chinese Party shall contribute [specify percentage or amount] of the total investment in cash or kind.2. The Foreign Party shall contribute [specify percentage or amount] of the total investment in cash, technology, or management expertise.3. The detailed allocation of investments and capital contribution shall be agreed upon by both parties and recorded in the additional agreement on capital contribution.Article 5: Management Structure1. The board of directors shall be composed of members nominated by both parties, with an equal number of seats for each party.2. The general manager shall be appointed by the board of directors, with the responsibility to manage daily operations.3. The financial and accounting matters shall be managed bya team composed of personnel from both parties.Article 6: Operation ManagementThe cooperative venture shall adopt sound management practices, including marketing, production, quality control, financial management, and personnel management. Both parties shall provide necessary support and assistance in these areas.Article 7: Profit DistributionProfits shall be distributed in accordance with the agreed ratio between both parties. After deducting taxes and necessary reserves, profits shall be distributed periodically or annually according to the decision of the board of directors.Article 8: Term of the ContractThe term of this Contract shall be XX years from the date of establishment of the cooperative venture. Upon expiration, the Contract may be renewed upon mutual agreement between both parties.Article 9: Termination of the ContractThe Contract may be terminated upon any breach by either party, or upon mutual agreement between both parties in writing. The termination procedure and rights to assets shall be specified in the additional agreement on termination.Article 10: Dispute ResolutionAny dispute arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation between both parties. If negotiation fails, either party may submit the dispute to [specify arbitration institution/court] for arbitration/litigation.Article 11: Miscellaneous1. This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.2. Any amendment or supplement to this Contract shall be made in writing and approved by both parties. Such amendment or supplement shall become effective upon being signed by both parties.3. This Contract shall be registered with the relevant authorities in accordance with laws and regulations. The approval documents issued by the authorities shall be an integral part of this Contract.4. This Contract is effective as of the date of signing by both parties. The term of validity, termination, amendment, and other related matters shall be governed by the laws and regulations in force in [specify jurisdiction].In witness whereof, the Chinese Party and Foreign Party have signed this Contract at [Place] on [Date].篇3Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on [Date] by and between [Chinese Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Chinese Party"), and [Foreign Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Foreign Party").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a cooperative business venture in the field of [specify business field] through the joint efforts of the Chinese Party and the Foreign Party.Article 2: Cooperative VentureThe cooperative venture shall be named [Name of Cooperative Venture] and registered in [Location of Registration].Article 3: Investment and Ownership1. The Chinese Party shall contribute [specify investment amount] as initial capital, while the Foreign Party shall contribute [specify investment amount].2. Ownership structure and distribution of profits shall be in accordance with the investment ratio.Article 4: Management Structure1. The cooperative venture shall establish a board of directors consisting of representatives from both parties.2. The board shall determine the major policies and decisions of the venture.Article 5: Operation Management1. Day-to-day operations shall be managed by a management team nominated by the board of directors.2. Each party shall appoint a representative to participate in management activities.Article 6: Profit DistributionProfits shall be distributed in accordance with the ownership ratio after deduction of taxes and operational expenses.Article 7: Duration of ContractThis Contract shall be valid for a term of [specify duration] years, commencing on the date of establishment of the cooperative venture and expiring on the expiration date.Article 8: TerminationThe Contract may be terminated under any of the following circumstances:1. Mutually agreed termination by both parties.2. In case of force majeure circumstances that render the Contract impossible to perform.3. In case of breach of Contract by either party, leading to the other party's loss.Article 9: Rights and Obligations of Parties1. Both parties shall exercise their rights and fulfill their obligations in accordance with the terms of this Contract.2. Each party shall be responsible for ensuring the quality and delivery of their respective contributions to the cooperative venture.Article 10: ConfidentialityBoth parties shall maintain confidentiality regarding all information related to this Contract that is not intended for public disclosure.Article 11: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiations between both parties. If no settlement can be reached, the dispute may be submitted to [specify dispute resolution mechanism].Article 12: Law ApplicableThis Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [specify applicable law].In witness whereof, the Chinese Party and the Foreign Party have executed this Contract in duplicate, each party holding one original.Chinese Party: _____________ (Authorized Representative) (Signature) (Date) (Company Seal) (Company Address) (Contact Information) Foreign Party: _____________ (Authorized Representative) (Signature) (Date) (Company Seal) (Company Address) (Contact Information) THIS CONTRACT IS IN TWO COUNTERPARTS, EACH COUNTERPART BEARING AN EQUAL AUTHENTICITY AND VALIDITY AS ONE ORIGINAL CONTRACT IN ALL RESPECTS AND SIGNED BY BOTH PARTIES IN DUPLICATE ON THE DAY AND YEAR FIRST ABOVE WRITTEN.篇4Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on [Date] by and between [Chinese Company Name] (hereinafterreferred to as "the Chinese Party"), and [Foreign Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Foreign Party").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a cooperative business venture in the field of [specify business field] through the joint efforts of the Chinese Party and the Foreign Party.Article 2: Terms of Cooperation1. The cooperative enterprise shall be established under the principles of equality, mutual benefit, and joint efforts.2. The parties shall jointly contribute resources, technology, and expertise necessary for the operation of the cooperative enterprise.Article 3: Scope of BusinessThe scope of business shall include but not be limited to [specify business activities].Article 4: Investment and Ownership1. The Chinese Party shall contribute land, buildings, and necessary infrastructure, while the Foreign Party shall contribute technology, expertise, and initial capital required for the establishment and initial operation of the cooperative enterprise.2. Ownership structure and distribution of profits shall be in accordance with Article XX% of the total investment being owned by the Chinese Party and XX% by the Foreign Party.Article 5: Management Structure1. The cooperative enterprise shall establish a board of directors consisting of representatives from both parties.2. The board shall be responsible for major decisions, while day-to-day operations shall be managed by a management team nominated by both parties.Article 6: Operation and Management1. The cooperative enterprise shall follow the principles of sound management and shall strive for long-term stability and profitability.2. The parties shall jointly develop operating policies, plans, and budgets.Article 7: Intellectual Property1. All technology, know-how, trademarks, patents, copyrights, and other intellectual property developed or used during the operation of the cooperative enterprise shall beowned by the parties in accordance with their ownership percentages.2. Neither party shall disclose any confidential information without the consent of the other party.Article 8: Financial Arrangements1. The financial year shall be from [start date] to [end date].2. Each party shall contribute its share of capital in accordance with the agreed schedule.3. The accounts of the cooperative enterprise shall be audited annually by an independent auditor appointed by both parties.Article 9: Risk Management and Liability1. Both parties shall jointly bear risks associated with the operation of the cooperative enterprise.2. In case of any loss incurred due to the fault of a party, that party shall be liable for such loss to the extent of its fault.Article 10: Termination1. This Contract may be terminated only with the mutual consent of both parties or in accordance with applicable laws.2. In case of termination, all assets and liabilities shall be distributed in accordance with Article XX of this Contract.Article 11: Miscellaneous1. This Contract shall be governed by the laws of [specify country/region].2. Any disputes arising out of this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation; if no settlement can be reached, either party may submit such disputes to [specify arbitration institution] for arbitration.3. This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies, the English version shall prevail.4. This Contract is effective as of the date of signing by both parties and shall continue for a period of [specify duration].In witness thereof, the Chinese Party and the Foreign Party have signed this Contract below with their respective legal representatives:篇5Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business ContractThis Sino-Foreign Cooperative Business Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on [Date] by and between [Chinese Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Chinese Party"), and [Foreign Company Name] (hereinafter referred to as "the Foreign Party").Article 1: Contract ObjectiveThe objective of this Contract is to establish a cooperative business venture in the field of [specify business field/industry] through the joint efforts of both parties.Article 2: Formation of the Cooperative EnterpriseThe cooperative enterprise shall be established under the name of "[Company Name]" (hereinafter referred to as "the Company"), with the registered office located at [Address].Article 3: Scope of BusinessThe Company shall engage in the following business activities: [List business activities, including production, sales, etc.]Article 4: Investment and Ownership1. The Chinese Party shall contribute [specify investment amount and form] as its investment.2. The Foreign Party shall contribute [specify investment amount and form] as its investment.3. Ownership structure and shareholding percentages shall be as follows: [specify ownership structure and percentages].Article 5: Management Structure1. The board of directors shall be composed of [number] members, with [number] appointed by the Chinese Party and [number] appointed by the Foreign Party.2. Day-to-day management shall be conducted by a management team led by the General Manager, who shall be appointed by the board of directors.Article 6: Operation and Management1. The Company shall follow the principles of lawfulness, integrity, and fairness in its operations.2. The Company shall establish sound financial and accounting systems, and submit annual financial reports to both parties for review.Article 7: Profit Distribution and Risk Sharing1. Profits shall be distributed in accordance with the ownership structure.2. In case of losses, both parties shall bear risks in proportion to their respective ownership shares.Article 8: Term of the ContractThe term of this Contract shall be [specify duration], with an option for renewal upon mutual agreement.Article 9: Termination of the ContractThis Contract may be terminated upon mutual agreement or in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.Article 10: Intellectual Property RightsAll intellectual property rights arising from the business activities of the Company shall be owned by the Company or transferred to it under mutually agreed terms.Article 11: ConfidentialityBoth parties shall keep confidential all information related to this Contract that is not publicly available.Article 12: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiations. If no settlementcan be reached, either party may submit the dispute to [specify arbitration institution or court] for resolution.Article 13: Force MajeureNeither party shall be liable for failures to perform its obligations under this Contract due to force majeure events beyond its reasonable control.Article 14: Miscellaneous1. This Contract shall be subject to the laws of [specify applicable law/country/region].2. Any amendments or modifications to this Contract must be made in writing and approved by both parties.3. This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.4. This Contract is effective as of the date of signing by both parties.。
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1、中外合作经营企业发生的下列事项中，应当报审批机关批准的是（ ）。 A、合作企业委托第三人经营管理 B、延长合作期限 C、合作一方向合作他方以外的他人转让其出资 D、减少注册资本 × 正确答案:ABCD 解析:（1）选项A：中外合作经营企业委托第三人经营管理的，必须经董事会一致同意，并报审批机关批准，向工商行政管理机关办理变更登记手续；（2）选项B：合营企业、合作企业和外资企业延长经营期限均需审批；（3）选项C：合营企业、合作营业的出资转让均需审批；（4）选项D：合营企业、合作企业和外资企业减少注册资本均需审批。 2、关于中外合资经营企业财务与会计管理，下列说法中，正确的是（ ）。 A、合营企业原则上采用人民币为记账本位币，但经合营各方商定也可采用某一种外国货币为记账本位币。以外国货币为记账的合营企业，无须另编折算成人民币的会计报表 B、合营企业设总会计师，必要时可以设副总会计师 C、合营企业必须设审计师，负责审查、稽核合营企业的财务收支和会计账目，向董事会、总经理提出报告 D、合营企业的年度会计报表必须经过中国注册会计师验证并出具了证明方为有效 × 正确答案:BD 解析:合营企业以人民币为记账本位币，但经合营各方商定，也可采用某一种外国货币为记账本位币。以外国货币记账的合营企业，除编制外币的会计报表外，还应另编折算成人民币的会计报表；合营企业设总会计师，协助总经理检查、审核企业的财务会计工作。必要时，可以设副总会计师；合营企业可以设审计师，负责审查、稽核合营企业的财务收支和会计账目，向董事会、总经理提出报告；合营企业的下列文件、证件、报表，应当经中国注册会计师验证和出具证明方为有效：（1）合营各方的出资证明书（以物料、场地使用权、工业产权、专有技术作为出资的，应当包括合营各方签字同意的财产估价清单及其协议文件）；（2）合营企业的年度会计报表；（3）合营企业清算的会计报表。 3、甲公司为按照《公司法》设立的有限责任公司，乙公司为按照《中外合资经营企业法》设立的有限责任公司。下列有关甲、乙两公司区别的表述中，不符合法律规定的是（ ）。 A、甲公司的股东按照投资比例分配利润和分担亏损，而乙公司的股东按照合同的约定的比例分配利润和分担亏损 B、甲公司的最高权力机构为股东会，而乙公司的最高权力机构为董事会 C、甲公司的最低注册资本为人民币3万元，而乙公司的注册资本可以低于人民币3万元 D、甲公司股东的出资必须在公司成立时一次缴足，而乙公司股东的出资可以分期缴付 × 正确答案:ACD 解析:（1）选项A：甲公司（有限责任公司）的股东一般情况下按照实缴的出资比例进行分配，但全体股东可以事先约定不按照出资比例进行分配，乙公司（合营企业）一般情况下按照（认缴的）出资比例进行分配，只有合营者不同步缴付出资的，才按照实际的出资比例进行分配；（2）选项C：乙公司（合营企业）的注册资本应当遵守《公司法》有关有限责任公司规定；（3）选项D：有限责任公司、合营企业的股东均可以分期出资。 4、根据外商投资企业法律制度的规定，下列各项中，符合规定的有（ ）。 A、外商独资企业的组织形式只能是有限责任公司 B、中外合资经营企业的组织形式为有限责任公司，但不设股东会 C、中外合资经营企业中外国合营者以货币出资时，只能用外币出资，不能用人民币出资 D、合营企业的董事会成员每届任期3年 × 正确答案:BC 解析:根据规定。外商独资企业的组织形式可以是有限责任公司，经批准也可是其他形式，因此选项A不正确；合营企业的董事会成员每庙任期4年，选项D也是不正确的。 5、下列有关外商投资企业经营期限的表述中，符合我国法律制度规定的有（ ）。 A、中外合资经营企业，有的行业必须在合同中约定经营期限，有的行业可以在合同中不约定经营期限 B、中外合作经营企业的经营期限由中外合作者协商确定，并在合作合同中订明 C、外资企业的经营期限，由外国投资者申报，由审批机关批准 D、中外合作经营企业合同约定外国合作者先行回收投资，并且投资已经回收完毕的，合作企业经营期限届满不再延长 × 正确答案:ABCD 解析:全部都符合规定。 6、根据外国投资者并购境内企业的有关规定，下列各项中，并购一方当事人可以向商务部和国家工商行政管理总局申请审查豁免的是（ ）。 A、可以改善市场公平竞争条件的 B、重组亏损企业并保障就业的 C、引进先进技术和管理人才并能提高企业国际竞争力的 D、可以改善环境的 × 正确答案:ABCD 解析:有下列情况之一的并购，并购一方当事人可以向商务部和国家工商行政管理总局申请审查豁免；（1）可以改善市场公平竞争条件的；（2）重组亏损企业并保障就业的；（3）引进先进技术和管理人才并能提高企业国际竞争力的；（4）可以改善环境的。 7、外资企业依法解散时，清算委员会的组成人员应当包括（ ）。 A、外资企业的法定代表人 B、债权人代表 C、债务人代表 D、有关主管机关的代表 × 正确答案:ABD 解析:外资企业的清算委员会应当由外资企业的法定代表人、债权人代表以及有关主管机关的代表组成，并聘请中国的注册会计师、律师参加。 8、下列关于中外合资经营企业（下称合营企业）与中外合作经营企业（下称合作企业）区别的正确表述有（ ）。] A、合营企业外方投资比例不得低于注册资本的25%，而合作企业外方投资比例没有限制 B、合营企业按照出资比例分配收益，而合作企业按照合同约定分配收益 C、合营企业必须是依法取得法人资格的企业，而合作企业可以不具备法人资格 D、合营企业在经营期间外方不得先行回收投资，而合作企业在经营期间内外方在一定条件下可以先行回收投资 × 正确答案:BCD 解析:在依法取得法人资格的中外合作经营企业中，外国合作者的投资一般不低于合作企业注册资本的25%；在不具备法人资格的合作企业中，外国合作者的投资比例"不受25%"的限制，因此选项A的说法是错误的。 9、下列关于中外合资经营企业董事会的表述中，正确的有（ ）。 A、董事会是合营企业的最高权力机构 B、董事会每半年至少召开一次会议 C、董事会会议应有2/3以上董事出席才能召开 D、合营企业资产抵押事项的决议，须经出席董事会会议的董事一致通过 × 正确答案:AC 解析:（1）合营企业的董事会每年至少召开一次会议；（2）资产抵押事项的决议须经出席董事会会议的董事一致通过，是合作企业董事会的规定。因此，选项BD是错误的。 10、下列关于合营企业董事长产生方式的表述中，错误的有（ ）。 A、合营企业的董事长既可以由中方担任，也可以由外方担任 B、合营企业的董事长必须由出资最多的一方担任 C、合营企业的董事长由合营企业各方协商确定或者由董事会选举产生 D、合营企业的董事长和副董事长均可以由一方担任 × 正确答案:BD 解析:根据规定，合营企业的董事长和副董事长由合营各方协商确定或者由董事会选举产生，因此选项B是错误的；合营企业的董事长由一方担任的，副董事长必须由他方担任，因此选项D是错误的。 11、下列关于中外合营企业的表述，错误的有（ ）。 A、合营企业的最高权力机构是董事会 B、合营企业的董事会每年至少召开二次会议 C、经合营企业1/4以上的董事提议，可召开临时会议 D、合营企业的特别决议事项需要经出席会议的董事一致通过 × 正确答案:BC 解析:根据规定，合营企业的董事会每年至少召开一次会议；经合营企业1/3以上的董事提议，可召开临时会议。 12、中外合资经营企业的下列文件中，应当经中国注册会计师验证和出具证明方为有效的有（ ）。 A、合营各方的出资证明书 B、合营企业的半年度会计报表 C、合营企业融资的项目评估报告 D、合营企业清算的会计报表 × 正确答案:AD 解析:根据外商投资企业法律制度的有关规定，中外合资经营企业的出资证明书、年度会计报表、清算的会计报表，应当经中国注册会计师验证和出具证明方为有效。 13、根据《中外合资经营企业法》的规定，中外合资经营企业如需增加注册资本，其程序有（ ）。 A、经合营各方协商一致 B、必须经出席董事会会议的2/3以上的董事通过 C、报原审批机关备案 D、办理注册资本的变更登记手续 × 正确答案:AD 解析:合营企业增加注册资本应当经合营各方协商一致，并由董事会会议通过，报经原审批机关核准。合营企业增加、减少注册资本，应当修改合营企业章程，并办理变更注册资本登记手续。本题中，C选项的备案应为核准；B选项涉及合营企业注册资本的增加、减少必须经出席董事会会议的董事一致通过方可作出决议。 14、外国投资者并购境内企业，发生下列情形时，应当向商务部和国家工商行政管理总局报告的有（ ）。 A、1年内并购国内关联行业的企业达到8个 B、并购导致并购一方当事人在中国的市场占有率达到25% C、并购一方当事人当年在中国市场营业额超过15亿人民币 D、并购一方当事人在中国市场占有率已经达到15% × 正确答案:BC 解析:外国投资者并购境内企业，有下列情形之一的，投资者应当就所涉情形向商务部和国家工商行政管理总局报告：（1）并购一方当事人当年在中国市场营业额超过15亿元人民币；（2）一年内并购国内关联行业的企业累计超过10个；（3）并购一方当事人在中国的市场占有率已经达到20%；（4）并购导致并购一方当事人在中国的市场占有率达到25%。 15、中方与外方合作经营企业，在其协商约定的事项中，为我国法律所允许的有（ ）。 A、合作企业注册为有限责任公司，外方出资100万美元，中方以土地使用权和厂房出资 B、外方出资中的80万美元为设备，于公司取得营业执照后3个月内运抵公司所在地 C、外方出资中的60万美元为现金，由外方向境外银行借贷，公司以设备提供担保 D、公司不设董事会，由双方各派1名代表组成联合管理委员会，作为公司的权力机构 × 正确答案:AB 解析:合作的任何一方不得以企业的名义提供担保通过银行借贷资金作为其出资，所以C选项不对，合作企业的法人资格虽然具有可选择性，但是合作企业如果为有限责任公司的，
其权力机构为董事会，而不得采用联合管理委员会方式。 16、中外合资经营企业的外方合营者未按照合同的规定如期缴付其出资，经中方合营者催告1个月后仍未缴付的，可能引起的法律后果有（ ）。 A、视同外方合营者自动退出中外合资经营企业 B、中方合营者向原审批机关申请批准解散中外合资经营企业 C、中方合营者向原审批机关申请批准另找外方合营者 D、外方合营者赔偿中方合营者引起未缴付出资造成的损失 × 正确答案:ABCD 解析:本题的考点为合营企业中的"一方投资者"未按合同规定期限缴付出资的法律后果，不同于"中外双方"均未按合同规定期限缴付出资的法律后果。如果属后面一种情况的话，其法律后果为视同外商投资企业自动解散，外商投资企业批准证书自动失效，并办理注销登记，予以公告。 17、外国投资者在合作期限内先行收回投资的条件包括（ ）。 A、中外合作者在合作企业合同中约定合作期满时，合作企业的全部固定资产无偿归中国合作者所有 B、对于税前回收投资的，必须向财政税务机关提出申请，并由财政税务机关依法审查批准 C、中外合作者应当依照有关法律的规定和合作企业合同的约定，对合作企业的债务承担责任 D、外国合作者提出先行回收投资的申请，应当具体说明先行回收投资的总额、期限和方式，经财政税务机关审查同意后，报审查批准机关审批 × 正确答案:ABCD 解析:外国合作者在合作期限内先行回收投资，应符合下列条件：（1）中外合作者在合