2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练(7)(含解析)
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题unit1livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7.docx
Living well李仕才***阅读理解。
Recently 1 and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricano Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer n psychological first aid r, and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude （感激）from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn r t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presenee many years ago when a friencT s mother passed away unexpectedly. T had received a cal 1 say ing she had just passed away. T wan ted to rush down there immediately, but didn，t want to intrude （扌丁扰）on this very personal period of sad ness. I was tor n about what to do. An other frie nd with me the n said, Just go. Just be there. H I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his ATOS — related dying・ He was not awake, and obviously unaware ofothers' presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive・In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are t ruly alone. It is not only some thing we give to ot hers but also cha nges me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A・ He built shelters for them.B・ He gave immediate first aid to them.C.He came to stay wi th them.D.He brought mental hea1th professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend" s mother passed away?A.He hesitated over whether to go.B.He went to his friends' at once.C.He knew what to do instantly.D.He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word H solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Heavy but warm・B. A little sad but cosy.C.Relaxing and delightful.D.Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experienee?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed・B.Being present can make a big difference・C.The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D.Being a volunteer can make one，s life more significant【文章大意】本文是--篇记叙文。
2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编 英语——专题07 完形填空(原卷版)
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题07 完形填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___41___about the small dog he had seen ___42___ alongside the road. He had ___43___ to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___44___.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___45___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___46___. After a long and careful ___47___. Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ___50___ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ___51___ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ___52___ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ___53___ their dog.Jeff had ___54___ in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ___55___ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ___56___ enough to go to that kind of ___57___,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ___58___.I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ___59___ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ___60___ to go that extra mile.”41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D.regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling 2. 【2019·全国卷III】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 7 第七讲随堂训练 Word版含解析
Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose__purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.2．(2018·滕州模拟)She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”3．(2018·大同质量检测)The city was attacked by such terrible weather as few citizens had ever experienced before.4．(2018·河南中原名校联考)I have made a habit of saying “Thank you” to those who are sacrificing their places for the fellow passengers on public transport.5．(2018·四川绵阳诊断)It’s helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.6．(2018·启东中学月考)The house, whose door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of whom are from the countryside.7．(2018·浙江瑞安四校联考)The air quality in the city, as is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.8．(2018·江苏苏州中学月考)—Thank you for your assistance, without which I might have been in danger.—That’s all right, anyone in my place would have done the same thing.9．(2018·北京西城一模)The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting that he had ever done.10．(2018·海淀一模)The App WeChat provides a networking platform where communication is faster and easier.Ⅱ单句改错1．(2018·广西高三联考)We all like our English teacher, from him we have learned a lot.him →whom2．(2018·青岛统一检测)You can also make more Chinese friends, they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.they→who或they前加and3．(2018·大庆质量检测)I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and comforted her.what→why4．(2018·河北保定、唐山联考)This weekend, I will go to Peter’s house, which a party is to be held, to celebrate Christmas with his family.which→where或在which前加in 5．Her performances on the stage were perfect, that made a lot of people admire her.that→whichⅢ语法填空(2018·山师大附中模拟)Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1.____________(chat) with friends and generally passing the time. The teahouse has become a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2.____________experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3.____________(negotiate)．The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4.____________makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, come to China 5.____________(appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6.____________(it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It’s 7.____________(absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse.Dawan tea is just as famous 8.____________the long-spouted(长壶嘴的) teapot. It 9.____________(say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two 10.____________(cent) each. And today it’s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price, though there’s no profit in it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了茶社及大碗茶。
2019高考英语一轮复习语法填空与改错谓语动词真题、模拟题专练附答案
2019年谓语动词真题与模拟题( 2019全国卷I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut __________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlementskey: have reported( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ___________(declare) she had no plans _________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.key: declared；to retire( 2019全国卷Ⅱ)Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________(make) over the years.key: have made( 2019全国卷III)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _______ ___(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.key: recommended( 2019全国卷III)On the last day of our week-long stay，we _________(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，________ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals. key: were invited(2019·浙江卷)When the children are walking or __________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.key: cycling(2019·浙江卷) One study in America found that students' grades __________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.key: improved(2019·北京卷)On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I __________(voice)my biggest concern to my mother.key: voiced(2019·北京卷)Research on the question __________(suggest)that，for most students，it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than where they go.key: suggests( 2019全国卷I)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___ ___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.key: are(2019·浙江卷)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).key: has(2019·浙江卷)Other American studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.key: connection单句改错( 2019全国卷Ⅱ) And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.key: wanted → want(2019全国卷Ⅱ)N ow my dream is to open a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. key: appear → appears2019年谓语动词模拟题汇编Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．People _________(attach) great importance to the “Beginning of Summer” since ancient times.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考)key: have attached2．Apart from the mental relief of people’s mind，another major aspect of Taoist influence on Chinese culture______(be) its influence on martial arts.(2019·银川一中三模)key: is3．There _________ (be)also many small universities with only a few hundred students.(2019·兰州一中模拟) key:are5．Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later sent a note to her，which said，“Please take good care of your eyes，my dear，because before they are yours，they ______(be) mine！”(2019·重庆七校三诊)key:were6．People in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province，______(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.(2019·安庆二模) key:are7．The design on the back ________(show) the yellow－eyed penguin，one of the world’s rarest penguins.(2019·唐山模拟)key:shows8．It ___________(record) that in the Zhou Dynasty (1046－221BC) the emperor would take his top civil and military officials to the outskirts of the capital on this day to welcome summer.(2019·衡水金卷高三四省联考) key:is recorded9．In the pool，Bob，my instructor，demanded we do what he did.One of the drills _____(be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end，replace them，and clear them of water.(2019·哈尔滨六中模拟)key:was10．In my school days，I was a shy boy and never even thought of taking part in any public speaking events，school plays or stage contests，so acting _____(be) a remote career choice then.(2019·山西重点中学协作体模拟)key:was11．Many psychologists today _______(be) working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around.(2019·衡水中学模拟)key:are12．A report published on Dec.6 says this style of healthcare，which ___________(include) different forms like herbalmedicine and exercise，has spread to 183 countries and regions.(2019·石家庄二中模拟)key:includes13．White highlights all that is bad in human nature.It ___________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛)．(2019·大庆模拟)key:suggests14．The tour guide _______(tell) us its name was from the nine Tibetan villages distributed along the valleys，which had the reputation of “fairyland on earth.”(2019·湖北5月冲刺)key:told15．He ___________(work) in a government aerospace laboratory when the computer was in a junior level and was a big machine that required a huge amount of time to process.(2019·云南昆明一中模拟)key: was workingⅡ.单句改错1．About two miles away from my home stand a mountain which is really worth touring.(2019·吉林东北师大附中模拟)2．Compared with online games，many traditional games，like hide－and－seek，benefits kids mentally and physically.(2019·贵州遵义航天高中模拟)benefits→benefit3．Here come your opportunity: the Student Union will organize a Poetry Writing Contest.(2019·芜湖一模)come→comes4．Actually，running the red light are quite dangerous.(2019·西北师大附中模拟)are→is5．Hundreds of students took exams for it，but only a few were chosen and I were one of them.(2019·双流中学模拟)第二个were→was6．When the world enter the 2030，the development in science and technology will bring us many more new hopes and chances.(2019·宣城二模) enter→enters7．I had taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the city library.(2019·山东师大附中模拟)had→have8．I learned great changes had been taken place in their life.(2019·茂名五大联盟学校五月联考)去掉been 9．98% of the surface are covered permanently by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.(2019·河北衡水中学模拟)are→is10．My parents always give me books which is fine but not exciting.(2019·南宁模拟)is→are11．Not only is he strict but also he is kind and patient.In addition，he often gave his encouragement to us，so we have made great progress.(2019·银川一中三模)gave→gives12．Now she teach in the Washington－based Confucious Institute.(2019·宿州一模)teach→teaches13．They had probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and think we might do the same.(2019·淄博模拟)had→have14．Your advertisement states that the number in the classes was kept to a minimum.(2019·江西师大附中模拟)was→is15．When you invited，it is good manners to refuse or accept the invitation.(2019·安徽六安一中模拟)you后加are。
2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：7 阅读理解+完形填空 含答案
，：， 第七组(建议用时：30 分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·河南开封一模)Gwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize forPoetry. Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime.She was knownaround the world for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture inAmerica.Her poems described conditions among the poor racial inequality and drug usein the black community.She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women.Buther skill was more thanher ability to write about struggling black people.Shewasan expert at the language of poetry.She combined traditional European poetry styleswith the African American experience.In her early poetry, Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of ChicagoThe South Side of Chicago is where many black people live.In her poemsthe SouthSide is called Bronzeville.It was A Street in Bronzeville that gained the attentionof literary experts in 1945.Critics praised her poetic skill and her powerfuldescriptions of the black experience during the time.The Bronzeville poems were herfirst published collection.In 1950, Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the PulitzerPrize for Poetry.She won the prize for her second book of poems called AnnieAllen.Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Bronzeville girlas a daughter ，a wife and a mother.She experiences loneliness ，loss ，death and beingpoor.Ms.Brooks said that winning the prize changed her life.Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha.Maud Martha receivedlittle notice when it was first published.But now it is considered an important workby some critics.Its main ideas about the difficult life of many women are popularamong female writers today.In some of her poems ，Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in lifeis affected by who they are.One example is this poem ，Corners on the Curing Sky.By the end of the 1960s, Gwendolyn Brooks ’s poetry expanded from the everydayexperiences of people in Bronzeville.She wrote about a wider world and dealt withimportant political issues.1．What does the text mainly talk about?A．The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.B．The poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.C．The understanding about black culture.D．The struggles of black women.2．What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?A．She mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.B．She was good at using the language of poetry.C．Her writing skills were a little worse than her ability.D．Her poems were mainly about the African experience.3．The author develops the passage mainly by________．A．providing examplesB．using statisticsC．comparing opinionsD．describing her experiences4．In the next part,the author would most probably talk about________．A．the difficulties Gwendolyn Brooks would meetB．the poems related to political issuesC．the awards Gwendolyn Brooks gainedD．the racial inequality the black had to faceⅡ.完形填空(2017·安庆二模)I was surprised when I received a short message from my father wishing me a happy birthday.I had__1__to hear from my mother,my grandmother and my other relatives—__2__never from my father.Lying in bed,__3__of my father flooded back.When I was a little boy,I regarded my father as a(n)__4__able to do anything.__5__，things slowly began to__6__.The more I learned,the more I doubted what he said.The gap between us grew and,at last,I didn’t__7__like communicating with him.My father,in my mind,had no__8__in talking with me.Dinner was the only timewe were together.He had no time to watch TV with me.He would tell me to ask my mother__9__I needed something.He even refused to answer my__10__when I phoned from school.I__11__the changes.I thought that perhaps my father no longer__12__ me.Over time,however,I began to wonder whether my__13__was right.One day,my mother told me that each time I called,father was__14__listening beside her. Suddenly,I hated myself for my__15__behavior toward him.I planned thousands of times to__16__my father.In the end,however,I was always too embarrassed about what I had done.But that Saturday,I was so__17__by his short message.I realized then that my father’s love for me had never disappeared.I decided to send a__18__：“Thank you，my dear father.”Two days later,when I returned home,my mother told me that my father had beenso__19__when he received my reply.She said he had__20__from morning till night.At that moment,I felt truly happy.1.A.expected C．planned2．A.andC．but3．A.opinions C．thoughts4．A.angelC．hero5．A.However C．Therefore6．A.improve C．develop7．A.stillC．yet8．A.interest C．chance9．A.in case C．even if10．A.letters C．questions 11．A.got fond of C．got familiar with 12．A.helped B．intended D．wantedB．soD．orB．memories D．responses B．teacherD．friend B．Otherwise D．Besides B．changeD．appearB．everD．evenB．timeD．courageB．ifD．afterB．emailsD．callsB．got tired of D．got accustomed to B．supportedt ，C ．loved13．A.behaviorC ．manner14．A.oftenC ．seldom15．A.casualC ．cold16．A.apologize toC ．talk with17．A.excitedC ．touched18．A. letterC ．gift19．A.upsetC ．sad20．A.waitedC ．hesitatedⅢ.语法填空(2017·青岛检测)D ．missedB ．attitudeD ．actionB ．alwaysD ．neverB ．rudeD ．cruelB ．write toD ．consult withB ．confusedD ．pleasedB ．cardD ．replyB ．happyD ．nervousB ．signedD ．smiledSeeing the Great WallThe Great Wall 1.____________(snake) more than 6, 000 kilometers. First builtto keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist 2.____________(attract)．Badaling is the most famous of the five sections 3.____________ lie near Beijingand can be accessed 4.____________(easy). About two hours away by bus liesJinshanling. This wellpreserved section of the wall has not been repaired since1570! If you’re looking for a 5.____________(peace) walk and amazing views hisis the spot 6.____________(visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansuprovince, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of theGreat Wall 7.____________(build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the bestpreserved 8.____________the Great Wall military forts(军事要塞). The eastern endof the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei province. The east tower of the ShanhaiPass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaringsea on one side and the Great Wall on the 9.____________.Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be 10.____________(amaze).It is like no other structure on Earth.第七组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号：65294060]【解题导语】文章介绍了普利策诗歌奖的第一位非裔美国人得主——女诗人格温德琳·布鲁克斯的作品成就和作品风格。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业：选修7 7-5a Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Choosing an ________ (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.答案：occupation occupy为动词“占用；占领；占据”；occupation名词“占领；职业；工作”。
由设空前的冠词an可知此处应填名词。
2．Were it not for science, we could not live a ________ (comfort) life.答案：comfortable 此处需用形容词修饰名词life。
live a comfortable life “过一种舒适的生活”。
3．It is ________ (acknowledge) that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.答案：acknowledged It is acknowledged that ... “人们认为/据认为……”。
4．I recommend him ________ (think) very carefully before he does anything foolish.答案：to think recommend sb. to do ... “建议某人做某事”。
5．It is required that the new employees ________ (provide) safety training before they start to work.答案：(should) be provided It is required that ... (shoul d) do ... “据要求……”为固定句式；此处从句主语employees与所给动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。
2019届高考英语一轮复习单元测试：选修七Unit 1 Living well
2019届高考英语一轮复习选修七单元测试Unit 1 Living well一、单句语法填空1．All roads were blocked and the only access ________ the earthquake-stricken areas was by water.2．Bob is said________ (resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.3．George returned after the war, only ________ (tell) that his wife had left him.4．Is there any sound more ________ (annoy) than the whine of a mosquito?5．The survey ________ (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.答案：1.to 2.to have resigned 3.to be told 4.annoying 5.conducted二、单句改错1．From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.________________________________________________________________________2．I think it will be such sunny a day as it was yesterday.________________________________________________________________________3．My little brother is like a bull in a china shop, always knock things over.________________________________________________________________________ 4．English is so difficult for him to learn.______________________________________________________5．We offer our congratulation to you on your winning the prize.______________________________________________________答案： 1.去掉an 2.such→so 3.knock→knocking 4.so→too5.congratulation→congratulations三、完形填空Jake Olson lost his left eye when he was eight months old because of a born cancer.__1__ it was controlled through treatments, it reappeared and __2__ the loss of his right eye. But after years of cheering for his favorite football team, Jake has __3__ the impossible dream. He's now a part of the team, despite his total __4__ , playing the game not based on sight but on__5__ .Being a __6__ fan of the USC Trojans, one of Jake's last __7__ before he lost his eye was to watch the team play at Notre Dame. His strong liking for the sport didn't go __8__ —former USC coach Pete reached the boy, inviting him to meet the __9__ .Inspired by those players, Jake hoped to be __10__ in his school's football team. At first he didn't think he would be of any real __11__ , but when he heard people's cheers for football players, his love for football strengthened. So Jake __12__ the coach, asking to join the team. The coach told him to __13__ the next season. So Jake spent his time practicing hard. __14__ , he became a starter on the team in the next season. Having made his high school football team, it didn't seem too __15__ to do the same in college. Coach Steve agreed that Jake __16__ the requirements of the team. So Jake's dream came true.__17__ football, Jake is also a motivational speaker. “I went into football with the thought that I had nothing to __18__ ，”Jake said. “I really had no fear. Going through __19__ in life does make you stronger. Life's unfair, but it's __20__ me not to give up and keep fighting.”篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业(含2018最新模拟题)选修7 7-5a Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Choosing an ________ (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.答案：occupation occupy为动词“占用；占领；占据”；occupation名词“占领；职业；工作”。
由设空前的冠词an可知此处应填名词。
2．Were it not for science, we could not live a ________ (comfort) life.答案：comfortable 此处需用形容词修饰名词life。
live a comfortable life “过一种舒适的生活”。
3．It is ________ (acknowledge) that China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.答案：acknowledged It is acknowledged that ... “人们认为/据认为……”。
4．I recommend him ________ (think) very carefully before he does anything foolish.答案：to think recommend sb. to do ... “建议某人做某事”。
5．It is required that the new employees ________ (provide) safety training before they start to work.答案：(should) be provided It is required that ... (should) do ... “据要求……”为固定句式；此处从句主语employees与所给动词之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 7 第七讲随堂训练 含解析
Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose__purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.2．(2018·滕州模拟)She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”3．(2018·大同质量检测)The city was attacked by such terrible weather as few citizens had ever experienced before.4．(2018·河南中原名校联考)I have made a habit of saying “Thank you” to those who are sacrificing their places for the fellow passengers on public transport.5．(2018·四川绵阳诊断)It’s helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.6．(2018·启东中学月考)The house, whose door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of whom are from the countryside.7．(2018·浙江瑞安四校联考)The air quality in the city, as is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.8．(2018·江苏苏州中学月考)—Thank you for your assistance, without which I might have been in danger.—That’s all right, anyone in my place would have done the same thing.9．(2018·北京西城一模)The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting that he had ever done.10．(2018·海淀一模)The App WeChat provides a networking platform where communication is faster and easier.Ⅱ单句改错1．(2018·广西高三联考)We all like our English teacher, from him we have learned a lot.him →whom2．(2018·青岛统一检测)You can also make more Chinese friends, they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.they→who或they前加and3．(2018·大庆质量检测)I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and comforted her.what→why4．(2018·河北保定、唐山联考)This weekend, I will go to Peter’s house, which a party is to be held, to celebrate Christmas with his family.which→where或在which前加in 5．Her performances on the stage were perfect, that made a lot of people admire her.that→whichⅢ语法填空(2018·山师大附中模拟)Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1.____________(chat) with friends and generally passing the time. The teahouse has become a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2.____________experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3.____________(negotiate)．The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4.____________makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, come to China 5.____________(appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6.____________(it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It’s 7.____________(absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse.Dawan tea is just as famous 8.____________the long-spouted(长壶嘴的) teapot. It 9.____________(say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two 10.____________(cent) each. And today it’s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price, though there’s no profit in it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了茶社及大碗茶.1．chatting解析：考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知，空格处和“getting together”“passing the time”并列，所以应用所给词的动名词形式.故填chatting.2．but解析：考查连词.此处指在茶社人们不但可以喝茶和放松，还可以体验中国文化.not only...but (also)．..意为“不但……而且……”，符合语境.故填but.3．negotiations解析：考查词性转换.此处应用negotiate的名词形式negotiation作动词conduct的宾语；而negotiation是可数名词，此处指商务谈判，应用其复数形式.故填negotiations.4．which解析：考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代上文的句子，在句中作主语，指物.故填which.5．to appreciate解析：考查非谓语动词.根据语境可知，此处指来中国欣赏京剧、戏剧和其他北京民间艺术，应用不定式作目的状语.故填to appreciate.6．its解析：考查代词.空格处修饰“pure, clear taste and strong fragrance”，应用形容词性物主代词its，表所属关系.故填its.7．absolutely解析：考查词性转换.此处应用所给词的副词形式修饰介词短语.故填absolutely.8．as解析：考查固定结构.此处为“as＋形容词原级＋as”结构.故填as.9．is said解析：考查固定句型.It is said that...为固定句型，意为“据说……”.故填is said.10．cents解析：考查名词复数.cent是可数名词，被“two”修饰，应用其复数形式.故填cents.Ⅳ短文改错(2018·安徽师大附中阶段性测试)This morning，I got an email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to be picking up. Because I had always been waiting to read it, so at that moment I was very exciting. Outside the library, I saw the man driving around the small parking lot, try to find a parking space. He head for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book to return. Seeing that, I offered to return them to him. He thanked me and jumped quick in his car and drove off，keeping the disabled parking space free for someone needed it.答案：This morning，I got an email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to bepickingpicked up. Because I had always been waiting to read it，so＼at that moment I was very exciting excited.Outside the library, I saw thea man driving around the small parking lot,trytrying to find a parkingspace. Heheadheaded for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his carwith a pile of library bookbooks to return. Seeing that, I offered to return themtofor him. He thankedme and jumpedquickquickly in his car and drove off，keeping the disabled parking space free forsomeone ∧whoneeded it.。
选修7 Unit 1-2(讲)- 2019年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(解析版)
【山西大学附属中学2019届高三9月模块诊断】假设你是李华，是某中学国际部的一名学生。
你有幸做外教Chris的向导，带领他去当地一家中华老字号(China Time-honored Brand)饭店品尝中国传统美食。
请你按如下提示给对方写一封邮件，告知这次行程安排。
1．饭店情况； 2. 出发时间、地点 3. 交通方式注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：specialty特色菜Dear Chris，____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【参考范文】I’m so honored to serve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chinese fo od. The restaurant enjoys a good reputation and has won a China Time-honored Brand title. The environment is clean and elegant, not to mention its high quality dishes as well as top services. The traditional and unique soup dumplings are its specialty, which I do believe you will have a good feast on.By the way, it’s convenient to get there by bus, for it’s just within easy reach of the downtown. We’ll meet at the vus stop near our school this Sunday morning. Bus No. 9 will directly take us there.I hope you will have great fun.重点单词精讲考点1．adapt vt.使适应；改编【教材原句】Unfortunately，the doctors don't know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
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1 2019年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练（7） 李仕才 第一部分：完形填空 A My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired.So I decided to give her one
of my old computers to help her pass the time.She had a little bit of computer __1__，so I just set it up for her and let her __2__ with it on her own. As time went on，I __3__ the computer was hardly touched.She said she didn't know __4__ to use it.I decided to teach her.I sat and __5__ everything and she seemed OK with what I said.Unfortunately，my sister called me at that moment __6__ we talked on the phone for an hour.Then when I saw her again，she was sitting in front of the computer，looking quite __7__.The screen saver(屏幕保护程序) had appeared and she didn't know how to __8__ it off.She had tried __9__ every key and it didn't work.I told her，“Just __10__ the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to __11__ the computer up.What she did was to __12__ the mouse and start shaking it around in midair until the __13__ went completely black.I couldn't help laughing because of her funny __14__.The more I laughed the __15__ she got. She thought that I was a(n)__16__ teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself.Well，at least I helped her overcome her __17__ of breaking something and encouraged her to __18__ a little. About a week later，I found a homemade __19__ card with a mouse on the front making a funny face __20__ to my door.It said，“Thanks for the computer lessons.Love，Mom.” 1．A.theory B．knowledge C．technology D．history 2．A.watch B．train C．play D．see 3．A.found B．heard C．thought D．ignored 4．A.why B．when C．how D．where 5．A.learned B．described C．explained D．discussed 6．A.and B．but 2
C．because D．since 7．A.amusing B．relaxed C．interesting D．discouraged 8．A.get B．break C．cut D．turn 9．A.hitting B．feeling C．changing D．removing 10．A.hang B．shake C．rub D．push 11．A.clean B．wake C．bring D．take 12．A.put up B．cut off C．pick up D．put away 13．A.screen B．curtain C．cover D．window 14．A.adjustment B．imitation C．expression D．action 15．A.ruder B．happier C．angrier D．better 16．A.impatient B．humorous C．careful D．helpful 17．A.sadness B．pressure C．fear D．depression 18．A.reply B．observe C．answer D．experiment 19．A.inviting B．greeting C．shopping D．birthday 20．A.appeared B．stuck C．combined D．printed 【解题导语】该文主要讲述了作者教退休的母亲玩电脑的有趣故事。 1．B 根据下文中的“She said she didn't know __4__ to use it.I decided to teach her”可推知，作者的母亲对电脑所知甚少，此处指电脑知识(knowledge)。 2．C 根据上文中的“So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time”可知，作者给母亲一台自己的旧电脑是让退休的母亲自己玩。play 3
with...“玩……”。 3．A 随着时间的推移，作者发现(found)电脑几乎没被碰过。 4．C 根据下文中的“I decided to teach her”可推知，母亲并不知道怎么(how)使用电脑，于是作者决定教她。 5．C 根据空处前一句“I decided to teach her”和空后的“and she seemed OK with what I said”可推知，作者给母亲讲解(explained)了相关的电脑知识。 6．A 根据语境可知，空处应填连词and，表示“然后，接着”。 7．D 结合语境可推知，母亲不会玩电脑，感到很泄气(discouraged)。 8．D 根据空前的“The screen saver(屏幕保护程序)had appeared”及常识可推知，电脑出现屏幕保护程序，母亲不知道怎么把它关掉。turn off“关掉”。 9．A 根据空后的“and it didn't work”可推知，母亲因为不懂得怎么关掉屏幕保护程序，于是就按(hitting)了每一个键。 10．B 根据语境可推知，作者教母亲稍微晃动(shake)鼠标即可。下文中的“start shaking it”也是提示。 11．B 根据语境可推知，作者是让母亲移动鼠标，唤醒电脑。wake up“唤醒”，符合语境。 12．C 根据空后的“start shaking it around in midair”可推知，母亲听了作者的话就把鼠标拿起来(pick up)，在空中摇晃。 13．A 根据语境可推知，母亲不会玩电脑，拿着鼠标乱晃，结果电脑屏幕(screen)全黑了。 14．D 根据语境可知，作者被母亲搞笑的行为(action)给逗乐了。 15．C 根据语境可知，作者越笑，母亲越生气(angrier)。 16．A 根据空后的“she decided to figure the thing out herself”可推知，身为老师的母亲对作者教自己玩电脑这件事很有看法，认为作者没有耐心(impatient)。 17．C 根据语境可推知，作者帮助母亲走出了害怕(fear)损坏东西的阴影，鼓励母亲再尝试一下。 18．D 参见上题解析。experiment“尝试”，符合语境。 19．B 根据语境可知，母亲自己制作了一张贺卡(greeting card) ，对作者表示感谢。 20．B 根据语境可知，此处指卡片贴在了作者的门上。stick to...意为“粘/贴在……”。
B (2015·四川德阳四校一模)
Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model.I admire him because he has __1__ me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility 4
and that anything __2__ having takes a lot of hard work. The most important thing he has __3__ me is how to think.He always says，“You can learn something from everyone，__4__ it’s what not to do.”He always does what he __5__.If he says，“I’ll pick you up at seven on Thursday，” it will __6__.Also，Bruce is the kind of person who actually __7__ you. Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible __8__，but he hasn’t let them affect him __9__.After hearing his stories about alcoholand drugrelated __10__，I have no interest in doing anything that could __11__ me or my friends.He is also the only person who truly believes I can __12__ it on West Point.He has done everything within his __13__ to help me achieve that goal. Uncle Bruce is my hero because he is __14__ that I want to be when I’m his age.He is smart，financially __15__，and gives back to his community.There is no way I can __16__ him for all he’s done.He is the one whose __17__ can change the way I look at something.I’ve never told him that I love him，__18__ has he told me，but we love each other and I wouldn’t have it any other way.I’m not __19__ he’s perfect，but I can’t imagine __20__ without him now that he is here. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。在作者的成长道路上，Bruce叔叔身上的优秀品质一直激励着作者，并在作者的人格塑造中起着重要作用。 1．A.shaped B．promoted C．trained D．blessed 解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意为：我钦佩他是因为他塑造了现在的我。A项意为“塑造”；B项意为“促进，提升”；C项意为“训练”；D项意为“祝福”。故选A项。 2．A.like B．about C．from D．worth 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。句意为：任何值得拥有的东西都要花费一番努力。be worth doing为固定句型，意为“值得……”，此处作定语修饰“anything”，故省略be动词。故选D项。 3．A.directed B．taught C．encouraged D．improved 解析：选B。考查动词辨析。句意为：他所教给我的最重要的事情是如何思考。根据第一段中的“by teaching me”可知，应选B项。 4．A.so that B．even if C．as if D．now that 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：你能从所有的人那里学到一些东西，即使是一些不