高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解
高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题(附参考答案)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what 【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
what作buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语。
2. She’d like to offer money to ________ need s it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever 【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that Bwhich C. what D. as【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语。
5.Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ wehave been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that【解析】B。
考查主语从句。
前一个空填what 引导主语从句，作主语从句的主语；后一个空也填what ，作从句的宾语。
6.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether【解析】D。
考查同位语从句。
Whether所引导的从句补充说明doult作它的同位语。
7.“Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how【解析】D。
考查同位语从句。
that所引导的从句补充说明a question作它的同位语。
8.We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help【解析】B。
考查宾语从句。
9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
what作use的宾语，同时也作had的宾语。
10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as【解析】A。
考查定语从句及结果状语从句。
前一个that引导定语从句，后一个that与so搭配构成结果状语。
11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that 【解析】C。
经过了若干年后，记者才披露了这个事实。
12. Our school is no longer _______ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where【解析】C。
考查表语从句及定语从句。
前一个空是what引导的表语从句，后一个空是when引导的非限定性定语从句。
13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where 【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
句意:我们坏的生活习惯会破坏地球环境.我们只有改变自己的生活方式才能拯救地球。
表示"怎样生活"这一状态用how。
How引导的从句作changing的宾语。
14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you d on’t is a serious mistakehowever【解析】A。
考查宾语从句。
What引导宾语从句，做you know的宾语，同时What引导宾语从句中做don’t know的宾语，【Thinking that you know what in fact you don’t （know）】is a serious mistake。
动名词作主语。
句意：认为你知道实际上你并不知道的东西是一个可怕的错误。
15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything【解析】A。
考查表语从句.。
what引导表语从句作从句的主语。
16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether【解析】A。
考查同位语从句及主语从句。
one of the men【主语】held 【谓语】theview【宾语】that what the book said was right【同位语从句】在同位语从句中what thebook said【主语从句】was right【系表结构作谓语】在这个句子里，其实是同位语从句中套了一个主语从句。
what是充当主语从句的引导词。
主语从句一般是由that,whether,who,what,whatever等引导，所以这里不能用which，只能用what17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.how many【解析】B。
考查宾语从句。
这里what引导的一个宾语从句，一般我们可以理解成what作双重成分，这里就是作worth的宾语和was的主语。
18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what 【解析】D。
考查同位语从句。
what he gave是个名词性的从句修饰the reason。
19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【解析】D。
考查状语从句。
where引导地点状语从句。
在某事上胜利/失败的结构是succeed/fail in sth/doing sth 句中没有介词in 所以只能填写副词where虽然他对领域内完成的大量工作了解甚少，但他却完成了连其他那些受过该方面更多教育的实验者都没完成的工作。
20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders______ will happen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this 【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
what引导宾语从句且作从句的主语。
21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what 【解析】A。
that引导的从句作the news的同位语。
22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
whichever引导的宾语从句作choose的宾语且whichever在从句中作book的定语。
23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which 【解析】A。
考查表语从句。
where引导的从句作is的表语，在从句中作地点状语。
24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where【解析】A。
2014-2020年高考英语真题分类训练 专题10 名词性从句(教师版含解析)
2020年高考英语题组1. (2020﹒江苏)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever【答案】D【解析】考查代词词义辨析。
句意:这个演员通常在表演前就已经计划好了前两个技巧，然后全力以赴。
A. whichever无论哪个；B. whenever无论何时；C. wherever无论何地；D. whatever无论什么。
分析句子成分可知，此处做goes for的宾语，指代“任何事情”，whatever符合语境。
故选D。
2. (2020﹒江苏)It is not a problem _____ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
A. whether是否；B. why 为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。
根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。
故选A。
3. (2020﹒天津)The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题10 名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法复习10名词性从句【走进高考】1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。
C选项正确。
2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。
"________ my father has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。
D选项正确。
引导名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”，that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。
3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。
分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。
专题02 名词性从句(原卷版)(全国通用版)-高考英语复习
专题02 名词性从句I．概念名词在句中一般可以作主语、表语、宾语和同位语等。
1. Water freezes below zero. (作主语)2. Eric was a world famous director. (作表语)3. Would you like some bananas? (作宾语)4. Eric, my English teacher, got promoted last year. (作同位语)相当于名词的从句称为名词性从句，分别称之为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
II. 知识重点与难点一、名词性从句的连接词如下：1.从属连词：that无词义，在从句中不充当成分，在动宾从句中可省略。
whether/ if有词义，但在从句中不充当成分, if 主要用于宾语从句中。
2.连接代词who(ever), whom(ever), whose, what(ever), which(ever) 有词义，在从句中充当成分。
3. 连接副词when, where, why, how 有词义，在从句中充当状语。
二、主语从句：在句子中作主语的从句叫主语从句。
1. 由从属连词引导, 连词本身在从句中不做成分。
That Eric is the most handsome teacher in our school is known to all. (从句作主语，且从句不缺成分，无词义缺失，因此用that。
)Whether he will come or not is not known yet. (从句作主语，从句完整，但缺乏表示“是否”的词，因此用whether。
)2. 由连接代词引导，连词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Who will go remains to be discussed. (从句作主语，who 在主语从句中作主语，表示“某人，谁”。
)What we need is more time. (从句作主语，what 在主语从句中作need 的宾语，表示“东西，什么”。
高考英语(深化复习命题热点提分)专题09 名词性从句-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题09 名词性从句1．The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【答案】B【解析】此题考查表语从句连接词。
考查方式为连接词的选择。
句意：对于一个足球明星来说，进球得分的时刻是最好的时刻。
根据题干前半局部中的“moment〞一词推断，后面应该说的是“…的时候〞，所以此题选B。
2．From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy－one percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether【答案】C3． As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB.thatC. whatD. where【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句用法。
此题主句是一个表语从句，表语从句中缺少主语，故用what来引导。
在名词性从句中，当从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时，一般用关系词what来引导。
句意：正如约翰·列侬曾经说过，当我们正在为生活疲于奔波时,生活已离我们远去。
故C正确。
4．—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句用法。
此题考查的是表语从句，注意动词make后接双宾语，即make sb. sth.故用关系词what来引导。
高考英语真题分类汇编：专题10-名词性从句(含答案解析)
专题十名词性从句1.【2019·湖南】26.Youhavetoknow________you'regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you'regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.）的表达。
2.【2019·北京】33.Itrulybelieve______beautycomesfromwithin.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心!本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2019·安徽】25.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot______shipsarebuiltfor.A.whatB.whomC.whyD.when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。
isn’t后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的。
2020年高考英语复习：名词性从句专题复习讲义和巩固练习(含答案)
名词性从句知识梳理一、名词性从句概述二、名词性从句要点1. 主语从句1) that从句位于句首时, that不能省略。
如:That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind. 2) 有时可用形式主语it代替主语从句, 即将it放在句首, 将主语从句放在句末, 以避免句子头重脚轻。
如：It is not known yet where she has gone.2. 宾语从句1) 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时, 需要用it 作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
如：I made it clear that we were determined to carry out the plan.2) 当主句的主语是第一人称，且谓语为think, believe, suppose, expect等动词时, 如果宾语从句表示否定意思, 通常否定前移, 即否定主句的谓语。
如：I don’t think there’s a computer store in the t own.I don’t believe that she’s ever been to Hong Kong.3) 宾语从句亦可用作介词或形容词的宾语。
如：She was never satisfied with what she had achieved.I’m not sure when I saw her last.4) 引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中可省略, 但在下列情况中，that需保留：a. 主、从句之间有表示时间等的状语时that不能省略，否则会产生歧义。
如：The geography teacher told us yesterday that the nearest neighbour of the earth is the moon.b. 主、从句之间有插入语时不可省去that。
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句（附答案）I. 考点分析名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，多由连词that，wh- 疑问词或由what，whatever等关系代词引导，其中同位语从句在高考考试中最常见。
1. 主语从句1) 主语从句在句子中充当主语，句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Why he refused to work with you is still mystery.Whoever comes is welcome.2) 主语从句前的that不能省略，仅起连接作用，有时为了保持句子平衡，that从句后置，而由it作形式主语。
如：That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence.It is not true that he has moved to New York.2. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，如：I don’t know where the sound came from.Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved.3．当从句放在系动词be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。
The trouble is that I have lost his address.It seemed that the night would never end.4. 1) 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释，能接名词性从句的常见名词有: idea, fact, news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, problem, thought, understanding 等。
高考英语复习：名词性从句知识讲解及练习题(含答案)
高考英语复习：名词性从句知识讲解及练习题1.名词性从句是什么？分为？很多同学不理解名词性从句，其实很简单。
为了便于理解，我们先从名词说起，名词在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语还有同位语，那么当句子中主语、宾语、表语和同位语由词变为了从句，那这个从句就是名词性从句。
我们看例句：I will tell you a story.这时宾语是一个名词。
I will tell you what our school looks like.这时宾语是一个从句。
2.名词性从句考连接词的选择。
那么连接词有哪些？怎么用？很多讲义把名词性从句引导词分为三类，但是事实上只要分成两类就可以很好地做对题目，也便于记忆。
由此我们把它们分成两类记。
1）第一类是：连词/ 连接副词，它们不做句子成分，也就是说，在从句不缺成分的时候使用。
that: that 不做句子成分，没有意思，只起引导作用。
if/whether:是否. where(wherever), when(whenever), how(however), why whether,if 区别：主语从句中，句首只能用whether.主语从句后置时，与表示选择意义的or连用，只能用whether. It does not matter whether …or…it作形式主语，真正主语在后边时，if/whether均可宾语从句时一般可通用，但if不能与not连用：I don’t know whether he is coming or not.表语从句、同位语从句只能用whether. The problem is whether the meeting will be held.介词后只能用whether It depends on whether you can do the work well. 总之，在名词性从句里，基本都用whether.2）第二类是：连接代词，在句子缺成分的时候使用。
高考英语名词性从句基本练习(含解析)
高考英语名词性从句基本练习（含解析）She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it take s to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever题二_______worried the doctors most was _______they could find the ca use of the disease.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; howD. Ho w; what题三It is suggested ____we should think twice before we act.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that题四Though having discussed it for long, they still haven’t reached an a greement _____ they should pour more money into the project.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what题五It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replace d with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where题六A good friend of mine from ____ I was born showed up at my hom e right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whichD. when题七It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race!A. howB. thatC. whereD. what题八_______ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes great tension in the Asian and Pacific district.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As题九An advertisement is useful in _______ it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. th at题十She looks sad. Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how题十一—Why are you staring at me?—You look stupid! The way you wear is annoys most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what题十二The firm invested approximately 60 million dollars in _______ it say s is the world’s largest bottle-bottle recycling plant.A. thatB. whereC. howD. w hat题十三—Do you see why the machine doesn't work?—Sorry, let's ask the engineer __________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. how is the matterD. how the matter is题十四—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A. whicheverB. whateverC. whoeverD. whomever题十五_____impressed me most was _____such a little boy could play the violin so well.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. What; w hat题十六As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a bus iness here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which题十七The book looks ____it had been out in the rain.A. thatB. whetherC. as thoughD. what题十八The conference aims to develop business and let people think about ______ they can have a positive influence on the planet.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. how题一答案：C详解：it takes to save her life为宾语从句。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点分类汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点分类汇编含答案解析 一、选择题 1．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties. A．Who;some B．
Whoever;where
C．Whatever; anywhere D．
Who;there
2．______ they have won the game made us excited. A．/ B．That C．What D．
Which
3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world. A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．
what; that
4．— The designers are over the moon.What's up? — They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later. A．why B．how C．where D．
when
5．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company. A．despite… which B．
regardless… that
C．in spite of… that D．
against… in which
6．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing. A．except B．that C．except that D．