2018南昌市外国语学校高考英语模拟卷(二)
2018年高考英语试卷（新课标ⅱ）（含解析版）
2018年高考英语试卷（新课标ⅱ）（含解析版）2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/ carers,and select two activities they would like to do.Forms will beavailable in school and online for them to indicate their choices and returnto school.Before choices are finalized,parents/carers will be asked tosign to confirm their child’s choices.Activity Description Member of staff Cost Outdoor Adventure(OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities,and learn new skills.You will be able totake part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team,and enjoy the great outdoor environment.Mr.Clemens￡140WWI Battlefields and Paris(WBP)On Monday we travel to London.After staying overnight in London,we travel on Day2to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields.On Day3we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park,staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day,Friday,sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights. Mrs.Wilson￡425Crafty Foxes(CRF)Four days of product design centredaround textiles.Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials.Bags, cushions and decorations…Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Mrs.Goode￡30Potty about Potter(POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic,stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel inStreatley-on-Thames,guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations,picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch,boating on the River Cherwell throughthe University Parks,before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake￡15021.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs.Wilson?A. Travel to London.B.See a parade and fireworks.C.Tour central Paris.D.Visit the WWI battlefields.23.How long does Potty about Potter last?A.Two days. B.Four days.C.Five days. D.One week.B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries,strawberries are highest in vitamin C,although,because of their seeds,raspberriescontain a little more protein(蛋白质),iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein).Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries(樱桃),they are so delicious who cares?However,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat“ice cream”.For this purpose,select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.Ifyou like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer,you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a “soft-serve”creamy dessert,to be eaten right away.This makes a funactivity for a children’s party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour. C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve their nutrition.26.What is“a juicer”in the last paragraph?A.A dessert.B.A drink.C.A container.D.A machine.27.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A health magazine. C.Aresearch paper.D.A travel brochure.C Teens and younger children are readinga lot less for fun,according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers,some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives,and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings,“the proportion(比例)who say they‘hardly ever’read for fun has gone from8percent of13-year-olds and9percent of17-year-olds in1984to22percent and27percent respectively today.”The reportdata shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages2-8,remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel(建议)parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches,and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近)ahead,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality ofchildren’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you find the data that best supports“childrenare reading a lot less for fun”? A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.30.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time. C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.31.How shouldparents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.D We’ve all been there:in a lift,in lineat the bank or on an airplane,surrounded by people who are,like us,deeply focused on their smartphones or,worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem?It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging,or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.But the next time you find yourself among strangers,consider that small talk is worth the trouble.Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy,but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.Small talk is the grease(润滑剂)for social communication,says Bernardo Carducci,director of the Shyness ResearchInstitute at Indiana University Southeast.“Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,”he explains.“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others,not just communicate with them.”In a2014study,Elizabeth Dunn,associate professorof psychology at UBC,invited people on their way into a coffee shop.Onegroup was asked to seek out an interaction(互动)with its waiter;the other,to speak only when necessary.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a bettercoffee shop experience.“It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,”say Dunn.“But interactions with peripheral(边缘的)members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging,a bond with others.Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.“Small talk is the basis of good manners,”he says.32.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph? A. Addiction to smartphones.B.Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D.Impatience with slow service. 33.What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B.Relating to other people.C.Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34.What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk? A.It improves family relationships.B.It raises people’s confidence.C.It matters as much as formal talk.D.It makes people feel good.35.Whatis the best title for the text?A.Conversation Counts B.Ways of Making Small Talk C.Benefits of Small Talk D.Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含答案)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carer s will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels fro m British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat ＂ice cream＂. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.zxxkIf you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a＂soft-serve＂creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is ＂a juicer＂in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, ＂the proportion(比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.＂The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.zxxkThe most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Quality of children’s books.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports ＂children are reading a lot less for fun＂?A. In paragraph 2.B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4.D. In paragraph 5.30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children’s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂says Dunn. ＂But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂he says.zxxk32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语全国卷2-答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的go camping，我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping这个关键信息，并锁定答案为A。
22.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的with Wilson，我们首先就知道具体信息要从第二个活动中找，然后根据On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battle fields判定周二，也就是第二天到法国北部去参观一战的战场，故选D。
23.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据题干中的信息Potty about Potter，可知应该从最后一种活动来寻找答案。
关键信息overnight意为“一夜的逗留”，因此这个活动是持续两天，故选A。
24.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段中As for cherries, they are so delicious who cares?可知作者在乎的是樱桃的美味，故选C。
25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段中的If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.可知往香蕉上滴新鲜的柠檬汁是为了防止香蕉变成褐色，也就是新鲜的柠檬汁是被用来保持香蕉颜色的，故选B。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)答案：B6.What does the man XXX?A。
A concert.B。
A party.XXX.7.What will the man do if Judy can't go to the party?答案：C7.He will XXX.On Monday。
we will travel to London and stay overnight。
On Day 2.we will travel to XXX。
On Day 3.we will cross into Belgium。
Thursday will see us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park。
staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks。
Our final day。
Friday。
will see us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.XXX is a trip to Warner Bros。
with a shop。
to buy a ic。
We will stay XXX-on-Thames。
On the second day。
there will be a guided tour of Oxford to see the film ns。
XXX。
We will thengo boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before XXX.Miss Drake's activity costs £15 and is a four-day product design XXX。
【高三英语试题精选】2018南昌二中高考英语第十一次模拟试卷(有答案)
2018南昌二中高考英语第十一次模拟试卷（有答案） COM - a striking contrast(对比)to my daily experiencesTwenty five years later, I, a recent immigrant to the US with a daughter aged 12, stood in front of another librarian This librarian was 40 “What did she say?” I asked my daughter, who already knea little English and often 41 as my interpreter “She said, ‘Can I help you？’”“Ask if they have any books in 42 ,”I requested“No, they don’t” translated my daughterWhile hunting for a job, I was told that the library needed people to 43 books The intervieas short－the job didn’t require much English, just a knowledge of the alphabet(字母表) I started the next day Every day, I 44 hundreds of books whose meaning was hidden from me, mentally dividing them 45 size and color One day, while shelving, I came across English for Beginners and began studying it on my own 46 English letters started forming words that I could 47 , words bined into phrases, and oh my dear! I was reading It was a slo48 , supported by dictionaries and acpanied by tears, but it was doing a wonder Afterwards I got promoted to the front desk－ 49 books in and out and answering simple questionsEvery day I receive dozens of people 50 I spot neimmigrants They e from all over the world Although they look different, the hesitant expression on their faces and their shy manners are 51 My heart goes all out to them, 52 they are people like me I fully understand the 53 roads on which they have stepped “They’ve e to the right place,” I think to 54 Then I smile and say—just the 55 a librarian said to me a long time ago —。
(完整版)2018年高考英语全国2卷试题及答案
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题第二部阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers， and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised， parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children's choices。
21。
Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A。
OUT. B. WBP. C。
CRF. D。
POT。
22。
What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson？A. Travel to LondonB. see a parade and fireworks。
C。
Tour central Paris。
D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last?A。
Two days. B。
Four days C. Five days D. One week.BM any of us love July because it's the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries， strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although， because of their seeds， raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质)， iron and zinc （not that fruits have much protein）。
2018年英语高考全国卷二（含答案）
2018年英语⾼考全国卷⼆（含答案）绝密★启⽤前2018年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上⽆效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5短对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
南昌市外国语学校2018年高三英语9月份测试卷4 答案解析)
南昌市外国语学校2018——2019学年上学期高三英语9月份测试卷（4）答案解析Listening:【来源】湖北省八校2018届高三第二次联考第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读A篇【试题来源】河南省中原名校（即豫南九校）2018届高三上学期第五次联考英语试题【答案解析】1. C2. C3. A本文介绍了一些非常有特色的机场，这些机场让旅客们不再感觉无聊。
1. 细节理解题。
由Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre grotto waterfall.可知在新加坡樟宜机场，乘客们有机会欣赏瀑布的美丽，选C。
2. 细节理解题。
由Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong可知Have you ever wondered what it’s like to fly a plane? If you have, then head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator.可知如果你想要开飞机，你最喜欢香港国际机场，选C。
3. 推理判断题。
由The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fischer sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.和Passengers can also relax between flights in a sleeping pod. an ergonomic seat/bed complete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storage for your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.可知选A。
2018年英语高考全国卷二(含参考答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.2.3.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）答题卡上。
第一节（共听下面A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
例：A. C.￡9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5听下面5将给出5听第6C.OnWednesday.C.Dohishomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Toeattheminasafeplace.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Tomaketheirownershappy.A.Grateful.B.Humorous.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
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南昌市外国语学校2017——2018学年下学期 高二英语综合测试卷（二） 命题及审题人：邹乐铭 2018.4.14 第一部分：听力理解。（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，从题中所给三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.Why don’t the woman hike with the man? A.It will be cold. B.She dislikes hiking. C.The views are boring. 2.What does the woman want to know? A.When the bus will arrive. B.Where the bus stop is. C.Where she can charge her phone. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Something to eat. B.Something to sleep on. C.Something to ride. 4.What will the woman ask the man’s brother to do? A.Repair her windows. B.Clean her front yard. C.Tell her what type of trees to plant. 5.What does the man think smells bad? A.The garbage. B.A dead animal. C.Some poison. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.How many times has the woman been late to date A.One B.Two C.Three 7.What does the man want to do first? A.Fix the alarm clock B.Buy an alarm clock C.Order some food to go 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Why is the woman writing the report? A.For her social studies class B.For the school newspaper C.For a history subject 9.What surprises the man? A.Many immigrants have children B.Many immigrants possesses homes in the United States C.Many immigrants have no intention to stay 听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10.How old is the woman’s daughter? A.Thirteen B.Fourteen C.Fifteen 11.Why is the woman upset? A.The movie was dear B.The movie was boring C.The movie was violent 12.How much did each ticket cost? A.Eight dollars B.Nine dollars C.Eighteen dollars 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13.How did the man’s parents feel about his career? A.They are fully for him. B.They didn’t agree with him at all. C.The respected his own choice. 14.What did the man major in?
A.Differential coefficient B.Computer science C.Advertisement design 15.What was the man’s first paid job after college? A.Working in a restaurant. B.Working for Nintendo. C.Working for a Silicon Valley Company. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17.When did Cao Wenxuan win the Hans Christian Andersen Prize? A.In 2012 B.In 2015 C.In 2016 18.What has a great influence on his writing? A.His education B.His childhood C.Mo Yan’s writing 19.What did Cao Wenxuan background his writing in? A.In his own country B.In people’s life C.In nature. 20.What does Cao Wenxuan most wish? A.The world will look up to China. B.The world will treat China’s literature fairly and openly. C.More Chinese novels can be translated.
第二部分：阅读理解。（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Museums in New York City Alice Austen House Museum This museum recalls the world of an exceptional woman, Alice Austen. Austen's Victorian cottage-style home, with an amazing view of New York Harbor, displays prints from large collection of her work that describe turn-of-the-century American life. The City bought the Austen house in 1 975 and restored it. The Victorian garden was replanted according to Austen's photographs. Phone: (718) 816-4506 Hours: 11 am - 5 pm Tuesday through Sunday The Morgan Library The Morgan Library has a collection of rare books and drawings from the Middle Ages to the twentieth century. Changing exhibitions, drawn from the permanent collection and from other museums in this country and abroad, provide visitors access to some of the Western world's most significant cultural artifacts. Phone: (212) 685-0008 Hours; Tue. - Thurs. 10:30 am - 5 pm; Fri. -Sun. 11 am -6 pm Schomburg Center Schomburg Center is a national research library devoted to collecting, preserving and providing access to resources documenting the experiences of peoples of African descent.Its collections first won international applause in 1926 because of Puerto Rican-born scholar Arturo Altonso Schomburg. Renamed in his honor in 1940, the collection grew steadily through the years. Phone: (917) 275-6975 Hours: Mon., Thu., Fri., Sat.: 10 am - 6 pm; Tue., Wed.: 10 am - 8 pm Fraunces Tavern Fraunces Tavern's mission is to preserve and interpret the history of the American Revolutionary era. This mission is fulfilled through the interpretation and preservation of the museum's collections, landmarked buildings and varied public programs that serve the community. Phone: (212) 425-1 778 Hours: Monday - Friday: 12:00 - 5:00 pm; Saturday & Sunday: 11:00 --5:00 pm 21.What did Alice Austen do? A.She was a scholar. B.She was a collector. C.She was an architect. D.She was a photographer. 22.Which of the following is a feature of the Morgan Library’s exhibitions? A.They are mainly intended for research. B.Some of them are borrowed from other museums. C.Most of them are copies of rare books and drawings. D.They focus on the history of the American Revolutionary era. 23.How did Arturo Alfonso Schomburg contribute to the Schomburg Center? A.By bringing it into existence. B.By putting forward a new name for it. C.By making it recognized worldwide. D.By writing about African’s experiences. B A mechanical bicycle lock, like a U-lock. should be attached to a solid and immobile object like a rack (架子) to ensure safety. Nevertheless, these racks are quite rare and popular, thus often occupied and although a bicycle lock prevents the bike from being carried away, as it fixes single parts like the frame or the wheels, other parts can be dismounted. Therefore an electronic system, consisting of several sensors, can extend the range of protection with only few components and less effort. The ‘RFID Bikealarm’ is a motion sensitive electronic alarm system that is attached to the rails of a bike saddle (座椅). Featuring omnidirectional (全方位) movement sensing to detect tiny movements or speeding-up and a small whistle emitting >120dB alarm sound to scare off potential thieves by arousing attention. The internal microcontroller uses a complex computer program to distinguish between a serious theft and harmless shaking movement as it senses and adapts to the environment. The usage is quite simple: identify yourself by holding the RFID tag close to the case to lock or unlock the alarm system signaled by feedback sounds. The RFID-technology is predestined for achieving this simple and secure interaction because it doesn’t require any complex system, interaction or other devices—just a small tag. The ‘RFID Bikcalarm1’ is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks as it massively extends the range of protection with few components. It is low-cost, durable and easy to use. The internal battery can be charged by USB. 24. What does the underlined word “dismounted” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. fixed up B. found out C. taken away D. locked up 25. What will happen when someone steals a bike with the RFID Bikealarm? A. Noises will be made. B. The bike will be locked. C. The thief will be identified. D. Messages will be sent to the owner. 26. Which of the following is a feature of the RFID Bikealarm? A. It uses complex parts. B. It needs a rack to prevent bike theft. C. Its high price scares away its buyers. D. It works together with a mechanical lock. 27. Which of the following shows the right position of the RFID Bikealarm on a bicycle?