2015考研复试面试英语听力疑难解答
考研英语复试听力障碍及解决办法
⼀、语⾳障碍 特征：⾳形不配，听到熟悉的⾳，却写不出相应的单词。
“Three main regions：coastal plain、central plateau、______”。
对应⽂中第⼀句话“Belgium has three main geographic region: the coastal plain, the central plateau and the highlands.”，考⽣在听录⾳时，很容易定位到考点所在的位置，highlands的语⾳信号在⽿边不断回旋，似曾相识，可就是反应不出相应的单词。
“The most remarkable department：______”，对应听⼒原⽂“The museum is divided into nine departments，including classical，ancient Egyptian，decorative arts and sculpture，paintings，contemporary，and the most remarkable one——textiles”，其中“textiles”这个词读的较缓，重⾳明显，⽐较容易捕捉到，但90％的同学在考场上还是没填出来。
⼤多数同学在阅读中都能认知这个词，但放在听⼒⾥考查，就会有很多同学反应不出对应的词形，看完答案才恍然⼤悟！ 原因分析：同学们习惯在教室上⾃习时记忆单词，扩充⾃⼰的词汇量，由于客观条件的限制，不能⼤声朗读，没有把单词的⾳、形、义结合起来记忆，主要关注的汉语解释和拼写，结果对这个单词的正确发⾳没有留下印象，导致在听⼒考试时听到熟悉的⾳，反应不出与之相匹配的单词。
这种现象⽐较普遍，很多词汇⼤家都是看起来都认识，听起来没反应，说明⾃⼰的听⼒词汇量远远⼩于阅读词汇量。
解决办法： （1）背单词时注意树⽴单词的听觉形象，跟读模仿单词的正确发⾳，把这个单词的语⾳信号深深印在脑海⾥，提⾼听⼒的反应速度和辨⾳的准确度。
考研英语复试常见问题
考研英语复试常见问题一、英语复试口语中的常见问题1. Where do you come from?2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown。
5. Could you tell me something about your family?6. What social responsibilities should a postgraduate take?7. Which kind of professor do you like best?8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9. What is your major? How do you like your major?10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11. What impressed you most when you were at university?12. What is the best university in your opinion?13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to presentday society? Why ?14. What do you do for a living?15. What are your job prospects?16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject,what would you do with it?17. What are your spare time interests?18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20. Do you think you will be able to cope with Englishdemands of your intended study program?21. What difficulties do you think youll encounter in your studies?22. Why did you choose our university?23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
考研复试英语口语经典问题
考研复试英语口语经典问题在考研复试面试的时候，导师们会问到很多的问题，所以我们需要提前了解英语口语经典问题有哪些。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研复试英语口语传统问题总结，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研复试英语口语经典问题篇1考研复试英语口语传统面试问题分析1、What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么?)In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important ,but for me ,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied .It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them .I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。
这是一个必问的问题。
考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。
是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。
答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。
大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。
研究生复试英语口语面试问题汇总
口试的非专业问题有哪些？主要包括六大类topic，48个小问题：一、Postgraduate1、为什么你选择我们的学校，继续学习？Why do you choose to study at our school/ institute?2、为什么选择新闻传播专业？（xxx专业）为什么你要换专业？（针对跨专业）Why did you choose Journalism and Communication study as your major? Why do you change your major?3、为什么考研的原因？Would you please give me some reasons for taking postgraduate exams?4、你为什么选择考研，而不是找工作？Why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?5、如果你录取了我们学校，你希望在这里收获什么？What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?6、对于接下来研究生学习的规划。
What is your plan in the postgraduate study?7、如果有一个出国留学的机会给你，你会怎么做？If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?8、毕业后的职业规划？Do you have a career plan in 5 years?9、如果你这次考研失败了，近期你有什么打算？- If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?10、华科和复旦的区别是什么（对于本科好的同学，很有可能问到）Tell me the difference between Huake and Fudan?二、Education & School11、聊聊你的本科专业。
考研英语复试22个常见问题答疑（2）
考研英语复试22个常见问题答疑（2）考研英语复试22个常见问题答疑11、什么是无领导讨论?老师会给定一个限定的题目，考生们围成一个圈进行讨论，表达自己的观点。
12、无领导讨论的时候该注意些什么?我们一定要积极表现，有序发言，不宜与其他考生强烈冲突，具有一定逻辑性。
13、口试问答时该注意些什么?一问一答的形式，看你是否犯有严重性的表达错误，但不要带有浓郁的家乡口音。
口语考试一般说来20分钟左右，每个问题控制在3-4分钟回答时间。
14、英语口语一般怎样考察?每个学校都不一样，一般都会有2-3分钟自我介绍，或者抽即兴话题，或者让大家翻译一段专业文章。
我们可以先联系学长学姐，问问前几年的考察形式。
15、英语口语发音不标准，如何短期提高?(1)参加一些口语训练营，一定程度上纠正发音;(2)可以参加学校英语角，多张嘴、多开口。
心理上不必有过多压力，发音并不是考察的重点。
16、自我介绍，该怎么准备?首先是我们的个人信息，姓名，家乡是哪里，来自于哪个学校，为什么要报考该校该专业、对本专业前景的展望和认识以及读研期间专业学习计划、打算等。
提前写好，复试前背熟练。
17、相关专业知识是不是也要用英语准备?是的，因为老师有可能会用英语提问专业课的相关问题，所以你至少要掌握与你专业相关的一些英文词汇，尤其是一些前沿方向的相关词汇。
18、老师要求用英语回答一些专业课的知识，紧张忘记怎么办?可以委婉的把话题引开。
可以说谢谢老师的提问，这是一个很好的问题，正是因为有这些比较有趣的问题，我才决心报考这个专业。
话题就转为专业对你的吸引了。
19、老师用英文提的问题，听不清楚怎么办?听不清楚，很简单：“sorry，pardon?”。
不要不好意思说这句话，只有正确听明白问题，才能正确回答问题。
20、英语复试中导师常问的问题有哪些?(1)介绍一下你自己?(2)你为什么考研?(3)你研究生期间的计划?(4)介绍下你的家人/家乡/大学?21、全国大学生英语竞赛的证书，校级的，在复试中有用吗?可以写在简历上，证书就不必带去了，给老师们做个参考。
考研复试英文面试各类问题回答黄金模板
考研复试英文面试各类问题回答黄金模板1、自我介绍Good morning, sir and madam. I'm privileged to be here for your intervlew. My name is xxx,21 years old. I come from xxx, a small city in xXx Province. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in Anhui University in June this year.Generally speaking, I'm a studious student cause I have passion for what I have learned. And I have kept the hablt that I get up early at 6:30 and reading in the morning for 4 years, which benefits me a lot. At the same time, I have participated in various activities actively, and have worked in our school's Press Center of Youth League committee for being all-rounded,versatlle and comprehensive. When I worked in the press center, 1 was gradually firm in changing my major to Journalism for two reasons: firstly, 1 really like Journalism both as a major and as an occupatlon. Secondly, I want to take full advantage of what 1 have learned in university, English. Thus,sophomore as I was,1 have set Shanghai International Studies University as my target. And now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to SISU.2、专业是什么?为什么要跨专业?为什么选我们学校?英语专业和新闻专业的异同?专业是什么、为什么要跨专业: I am doing English in university. As for the reason why 1 choose SISU as my target, I should say that 1 have been accustomed to journalism. You see, I have been involved in journalism even since I was a pupil. Due to my good handwriting, I was always in charge of making the blackboard newspaper, I designed the news hole and decided the. contents. So, I have done this job until 1 was matriculated in university because we do not have a blackboard in the back of the classroom, nor do we have a settled classroom. Then participated in the information department of the Student Union in our school. 1 started to get involved in news gathering and reporting. And I am head over heels for it. So when 1 was a sophomore, 1 decided to change my major by taking part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools.为什么选某校: Firstly, as far as 1 am concerned, International journalism Is a speclal program targeting at cultlvating trained personnel. And [School] Is famous for Its profound culture 。
考研复试英语口试中常见的问题及应对方法
考研复试英语口试中常见的问题及应对方法考研复试英语口试中常见的问题及应对方法我们在参加考研复试英语的口试时，需要把常出现的问题找到应对的方法。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研复试英语口试的资料，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研复试英语口语常见问题和回答一、复试中的口试要求1、评价标准：(1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)(2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)(3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)2、口语测试一般包含如下两部分：第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟)第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。
考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10分钟)。
3、评价成绩一般为：a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流d不及格--不具有口头表达能力二、考研英语复试口语常见问题总结1. Where do you come from?2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown。
5. Could you tell me something about your family?6. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?7. Which kind of professor do you like best?8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9. What is your major? How do you like your major?10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11. What impressed you most when you were at university?12. What is the best university in your opinion?13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?14. What do you do for a living?15. What are your job prospects?16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?17. What are your spare time interests?18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?21. What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?22. Why did you choose our university?23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Giveyour reasons, please。
研究生复试英语常见问题及答案
复试英语常见问题一、自我介绍(self-introduce)Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is Zhulantian, 25. I come from Lianyungang, the city of Jiangsu Province. I graduated from the Changshu institute of technology in June, 2012.In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been working in Bosideng group and I was a data analyst. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of economics. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngers. I like reading books, especially those about economics. In particular, during my college years, most of the books I've read are economic class. I am a snooker fan; my favorite is O'Sullivan, while Ding Junhui is also great in our country.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course,if I am given a chance to study Industrial Economics in this famous University, I will not live up to the teachers for their hard work.二、面试家常题1.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I saw the book about the introduction of famous university. In my opinion, as one of the most famous university in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in Economy throughout my life. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after three years study here.2.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)First, I hope I can form systematic view of Economics. As a graduate student, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.Second, in the graduate student stage, I will continue to learn economics under the guidance of my teacher, to improve my ability to practice and application in the future on the economic road.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after three years study here.3.介绍你的家乡(about hometown)I'm from Lianyungang City; the city is located in the eastern coast of China and locatedin the northeast of Jiangsu Province. Lianyungang is one the first batch of 14 coastal open cities in China. It’s one of the ten big harbors in China, and is also Chinese crystal town. The Huaguo Mountain is located here in the "Journey to the west". My hometown is beautiful environment, pleasant climate, gathering of talents and a modern coastal city. I love my hometown.4.你的家庭(about family)There are four members in my family----my parents, my younger brother and me. My father is a technician in a company. He isn’t at home frequently. So my hard-working mother makes most of the housework. My younger brother is a student of Northeastern University. My parents are very industrious for my family, so I also do something at home. I hope they are healthy in the future.I will work hard to make my parents spend a good life in old age.5.你的大学(about university)I graduated from Changshu Institute of Technology. It is located in Suzhou city. It founded in 1958 and covers an area of nearly 2000 acres. It has good ability to teaching and research and its target is to develop into a famous university. In addition, Library has a collection of about 1500000 books and about 3000000 electronic books. The university has 12 schools and 1 private college and has various types of experimental base and center. Campus has just put into use few years ago, so it has first-class hardware facilities. For example, the net is very fast in the campus. In a word, I love my university.6.大学课程I already know some mathematical curriculum. For example: mathematical analysis, linear algebra, probability theory, mathematical statistics and so on. I have seen some statistical courses. For example: statistics, multivariate statistical analysis, time seriesanalysis. I've learned some courses in Economy. For example: western economics, money and banking, finance and so on.7.参加活动I attended the literary club in the university, because I was a science and engineering students, it can improve my literature accomplishment. In addition, I also participated in the table tennis club in our university so that I can exercise my body and improve interpersonal communication. I also joined in volunteer activities and public welfare activities, such as: the station customer service staff, donation and so on. In a word, these enrich my college life.8.评价云大Yunnan University was founded in 1922, and is one of Chinese earliest comprehensive universities. The university has a number of colleges and research institutes. In recent years, the university has hosted several national projects and published many influentialarticles.University covers an area of 4500 acres in two campuses. The campus has beautiful environment and gathering of talents, so it is the ideal place to go to school. Its goal is to build Chinese first-class and world famous high level university.9.考研First of all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere. And Yunnan University is what I like.Second. When I graduated from Changshu Institute of Technology, I feel the content I have learned is far less enough to fit for the competence of society. I think further study is still urgent for me. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.Last, through the study in undergraduate, let me know some knowledge of economics. I found that I am very interested in that and feel very wideapplication field of economics. So I want to continue in-depth study and research. Therefore I choose to go to graduate school.三、考研英语复试口语常见问题1. Where do you come from?你来自哪里？I'm from Lianyungang City; the city is located in the eastern coast of China and located in the northeast of Jiangsu Province. Lianyungang is one the first batch of 14 coastal open cities in China. It’s one of the ten big harbors in China.2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?什么样的风景包围你的家乡？My hometown is Lianyungang City, and my hometown is a seashore city. It’s s o famous mountain Such as the mountain of Hua Guo, and also has the ancient Salt River. To see the golden sun, the azure sky, the outstretched ocean. This is my favorite hometown.3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?你做什么工作春节期间？Most of the time, I just studied at home and watched TV, sometimes I went out with my parents to visit my relatives and talked with them about my life and study.4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.说说你的家乡风俗的东西。
考研复试英语面试常见问答总结
考研复试英语面试常见问答总结考研复试英语面试常见问答总结1.Can you introduce your hometown in English?Yeah,of course.My hometown is in Sishui, which is located in jining, shandong province. It is a good place with beautiful mountains，beautiful water and outstanding people. This is the hometown of fu xi、yu and shun, one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilization. The sage Confucius lectured here. Emperor kangxi and qianlong visited here many times. Especially famous springs in spring forest, all the year round. Here green mountains and clear water, is a good place to travel, and Welcome to the teachers to play.That's all ! thank you2.Do you have any hobbies in your free time?Yeah,of course. I like sports, and I am good at running. I often go to the gym to play badminton and basketball. What’s more，I love cycling, and once rode more than 100 kilometers with my friends.Besides, in my spare time, I also like to climb mountains, and enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature with my friends.That's all ! thank you3.Can you state three reasons why we should choose you?Yes. In my opinion, I have the most basic qualities of a postgraduate. Firstly,I think I have a hard-working and focused attitude to scientific research. Secondly，I have a good command of English reading and writing. Thirdly,I have mastered a solid professional foundation. Finally, I still have some weaknesses, but I will continue to study hard to become an excellent postgraduate.That's all ! thank you4.Please introduce your university.Ok,let me see. （停顿）My college is qilu university of technology, located in jinan ,shandong province. Shandong academy of sciences joined our school in 2017.Now our school is developing at a high speed. The campus is huge,and the transportation is very convenient. The school has a lot of great teachers in the field of scientific research. So I want to say I am very happy to study here. It is a wonderful memory in my life.That's all ! thank you5.What do you think is your biggest strength and weakness?Well,as far as I’m concerned, my greatest strength is that I work very carefully and don't like to delay. I think my biggest weakness is that I'm not in a very good mood, especially when it comes to exams.That's all ! thank you6.Do you have a plan about what you are going to do during your postgraduate course?Yes,of course. Firstly, In the first phase,on the one hand,I should learn the courses of postgraduate students well, and on the other hand,I should strengthen the study of undergraduate specialized courses .At the same time, I will read a lot of English literature to determine my research direction as soon as possible.Secondly, Under the guidance of my tutor, I plan to publish an SCI or EI journal paper in the second phase.Finally, I will prepare for the graduation defense and get ready for the next step of doctor's degree. That's all ! thank you I’m so sorry.I didn’t catch your question.Could you say it again？。
考研复试英语口语考什么？导师经常问的30个问题及回答模板
/ 考研复试英语口语考什么？导师经常问的30个问题及回答模板能看到这篇文章首先要恭喜你，一只脚已经踏进了研究生的大门，但俗话说行百里者半九十，目前最重要的是搞清楚考研复试英语口语到底考什么？准备好面试常见问题的回答模板，给导师留下好印象，因此文都考研dudu汇总了相关知识希望能帮到大家。
考研复试英语口语考什么？普通院校的研究生复试英语口试一般有这些考查方式：1.自我介绍,这个一般在15分钟以内2.抽签选择一篇专业相关的文章，朗读或翻译，然后老师根据文章涉及到的内容进行问答3.随机抽取即兴话题，个人发挥。
4.口语和听力同时一块考察。
是比较新颖的方式，目前这样做的学校并不多。
比如中国传媒大学，2018年考研复试中，外语听力口语测试，考生采用听录音资料、回答考官问题等方式进行。
口语听力测试满分为100分；中国科学技术大学软件学院，实行研究生复试英语综合测试，满分50分（复试成绩的另一项专业综合面试满分100）。
5..无领导小组讨论。
老师给定一个话题，或小组抽取话题，考生们围成一个圈进行讨论，表达自己的观念，并且对别人的观点做出评价。
导师会在一旁考察，作为判断考生英语口语交际能力的一个依据（关于无领导小组讨论的练习话题，文都考研将会在这段时间整理发布）。
无领导小组讨论这个比较特殊，有的院校会采取这种方式。
同学们要注意，/在讨论的时候，一定要积极表现，有序发言，当然要在别人发言的时候保持安静，然后主动表达自己的想法。
也不应该与其他考生产生冲突或者尖锐的对立，沉默过多和咄咄逼人都会给导师留下不太好的印象。
考研复试中导师经常问的30个问题及回答模板1. Where are you come from?2. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3. What do you do during the Spring Festival?4. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5. Could you tell me something about your family?6. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?7. Which kind of professor do you like best?8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9. What is your major? How do you like your major?10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11. What impressed you most when you were at university?12. What is the best university in your opinion?13. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?14. What do you do for a living?/15. What are your job prospects?16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?17. What are your spare time interests?18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?21. What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?22. Why did you choose our university?23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?26. How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?27. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?/28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?29. How do you afford your tuition?30. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?回答模板文都考研网可见。
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2015考研复试面试英语听力疑难解答
一、英语听力常见问题
45. 如何准备英语听力?
英语听力部分，大多数学校都以现有的成型考试为参考。考生在准备听力复试的过程中，
对于现有的成熟英语考试的听力部分一定要重视，比如六级听力、托福听力和雅思听力应该
是复习的重点。在复习时可以有针对性地做一些六级或托福听力或雅思听力的试题。平时大
量听力练习的空隙，觉得做题枯燥了，收听一下英语新闻，看看发音清晰的英文影片，再放
松欣赏的同时又培养了语感，真可谓一举两得。
46. 听力学习注意事项一：培养良好的听音习惯，听读顺序要合理
可能很多同学都有类似的同感，在听材料之前，都需要先第一下文字资料，但是正是因
为这些文字资料的影响，而影响了对听的内容的正确理解。在外语学习过程中，学习者多数
情况下都是先习得文字符号，从书面材料开始，通过视觉即阅读来接收、理解信息，即便是
在输入音响信息时，脑子里也总是自觉不自觉地想着文字符号。这样久而久之就产生了对文
字形式的依赖性，形成了本末倒置的不良听音习惯。
考生在复习中切忌读后听音。先将听力材料读一遍，然后再听，表面上似乎听懂了，但
实际上是读懂的，是靠脑子里储存的对阅读的记忆来理解音响信息的。照此下去，阅读非但
不能帮助反而束缚和制约了听力的发展和提高。也切忌边听边读。听、读同时进行，似乎有
助于听懂，但如果长期如此，会同样使听力陷入误区，即不能将大脑的思维活动集中在音响
信息上，而是在听、读之间往返，听觉、视觉交替进行，导致精力分散，无法专心致志。
老师建议大家：一定要先听，即使一下子听不懂，也不要忙于看文字材料，这时再听第
二遍、第三遍，如果还是听不懂，再求助于文字材料，但此时至少所听内容的语音形式已在
你脑子里留下了一定的印象，甚至还能重复出来，借助于阅读使你理解了这些语音信息，一
旦同样信息在另一种场合再现时，便不再成为难点，这才能达到阅读促进听力的目的。
47. 听力学习注意事项二：边听边记关键词 训练短期记忆能力
听力复试题大部分都是非常具体的细节，音响信息瞬间即逝，有时单凭大脑记忆是不够
的，需要强化记忆的内容必须随时笔录下来，对此跨专业研招网建议考生：
1、练习听写，平时听录音时就要有意识地将关键信息写下来，一方面训练信息接受的
准确性;另一方面培养短期记忆、正确拼写单词的能力。练习听写还能强制性地迫使自己全
神贯注、积极思考。
2、学会用最简单、最省时、自己最熟悉的符号记录信息，只要自己能识别的，汉字、
代码、符号什么都行。长单词可以暂记两三个字母，用箭头表示方位或发展方向等。总之，
要有意识地训练自己的速记能力，借助于记录，使自己听得准，听得全，记住得多，回答得
正确。
48. 听力学习注意事项三：熟记语篇衔接词把握信息走向
在做新题型、完形填空和阅读理解时我们已经说过，语篇衔接词的重要性。听力也是一
样的，在听音过程中，考生的思路要想跟上录音的意流，把握信息的走向，必须将注意力投
放在这些衔接词上，这对提高获取信息的效率起着至关重要的作用。比如表示列举、增补关
系的and、in addition to、one more thing等;表示转折或对比关系的如although、 by contrast、
as a matter of fact等;表示顺序或序列关系的如first、before、first of all等;表示解释或强调关
凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http://www.kaichengschool.com
考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！
凯程考研，考研机构，10年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提
供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。
系的如that is、in particular、I mean等;表示因果关系的如as a result、therefore、since等;表
示归纳、结论性关系的如as a result、altogether、finally等;
掌握了上述词及其功能，考生就能意识到说话人先说什么、后说什么，什么时候转问题，
即便是遇到生词或错过了一两句，也可以对上下文内容做出合乎逻辑的推测判断，保持思维
的连贯性，更好地理解整个语段的内容。
49. 听力学习注意事项四：选择合适的听力材料，精、泛结合
选择合适的听力训练材料，对于有效利用时间，少走弯路，在相对短的时间内提高听力
水平也是一个重要因素。关于听力材料的选择，我们认为，应该从两方面考虑：
一是难度适中，即从自己的实际水平出发，选择难易程度适合的材料。材料难度太大，
会丧失信心、失去兴趣，产生恐惧感;过于简单，易盲目乐观、缺少压力，不利于提高。跨
专业教育建议广大考生可以选择正常速度的录音，过快或者过慢都不利于锻炼考生的听力能
力。
二是录音材料的种类。现在市场上录音材料一种是教材中阅读课文的录音带，第二种是
听力教材的录音带，属于专门用来训练听力技能的录音，其特点是，从练习语音开始，分步
骤、按阶段、循序渐进、系统完整，既有讲解又有练习，还总结归纳方法技巧，并按题材分
单元逐个训练，适于学生从低到高，由易到难，打好扎实的基础，逐步提高水平。
50. 英语听力复试是美语还是英式英语?
在考研复试中，主流基本上美语。
51. 如何加强听力训练?
在听力测试中，如果考生听不懂问题，将无法正确回答。因此要找一些相当于大学英语
四六级难度的听力资料作听写训练。考生不必把听到的每一句都分毫不差地写出来，只要抓
住材料中的关键信息即可。通过边听边记笔记，考生要着重训练分辨重要信息与次要信息的
能力。如考生要特别注意那些表示否定的单词：but，seldom，little之类的，并要注意人名、
地名、数据等重要信息。辅导书中类似技巧非常多，考生要认真总结，灵活运用。这是基本
功，其他一切解题技巧都要围绕着这个基本功进行。
52. 听力材料是不是越难越好?
在选择材料时，考生不需要专门找标准的英语材料。这些材料往往较难，考生不易听懂，
会丧失信心，增加恐惧。一般来说，考生只要用《新概念第二册》、《Special English》或
难度接近的材料就可以。考生要尽量坚持每天练习，如果有条件，也可适量听听英文广播节
目、看看英文电影，既缓解紧张心情，又增强语感。
53. 听的时候是不是不能遗漏细节?
很多考生在听力测试时生怕漏掉任何一个重要信息或有题目听不懂，其实这都是正常现
象。中国人听中国人讲话，也不一定全能听清楚，逐字逐句都能记住就更难了。如果考生在
考试时遇到听不清楚的句子，不要紧张，及时调整心态，将后面的内容听清楚。有些考生为
了力求完美，纠缠在一句话上反复琢磨，导致后面的内容没有听到。其实，错过的内容，可
尽量通过后面的内容推断。
54. 听材料的时候是不是有技巧?
在听力测试中，考生要经历两个阶段。第一阶段是拿到题目后，先对答案进行猜测，做
上标记，以减少听材料时阅读选项的时间，有更多时间用于分析和思考;第二阶段是在听不
懂的情况下，要根据经验和技巧，用余下的时间进行猜测。此时，考生不管有没有把握一定
要把猜测的答案写上。
凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http://www.kaichengschool.com
考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！
凯程考研，考研机构，10年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提
供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。
关于凯程：
凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直致力于高端全日制辅导，由
李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方
浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指
导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯
凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里
信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿
使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构
激情：永不言弃，乐观向上
敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业
平衡：找到工作、生活、家庭的平衡点
服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学
员引路。