高三语法专练情态动词(附答案)
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题带答案解析
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题带答案解析1.She ______ play the piano beautifully when she was only seven.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。
“could”表示过去的能力，句中“when she was only seven”表明是过去的时间，所以用“could”。
“can”表示现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性较小的推测，不符合题意。
2.You ______ borrow my book if you promise to return it on time.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案解析：A。
“can”在这里表示许可，“如果你承诺按时归还，你可以借我的书”。
“may”也有许可的意思，但语气比“can”弱；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该，都不符合许可的意思。
3.He said he ______ speak three languages.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。
“could”表示过去的能力，“said”表明是过去时态。
“can”是现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性较小的推测。
4.Mom said I ______ go to the party if I finish my homework.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案解析：A。
“can”表示许可，“如果我完成作业，妈妈说我可以去参加聚会”。
“may”语气较弱；“must”是必须；“should”是应该。
5.She ______ swim very well last summer.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：B。
“last summer”是过去的时间，“could”表示过去的能力。
“can”是现在的能力；“may”和“might”表示可能性较小的推测。
【英语】高三英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高三英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.A．should B．must C．need D．might【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：你或许是对的，但我还是要回去核对一下。
A. should应该；B. must 一定，必须；C. need需要；D. might或许。
本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法，由I’m going back to check anyway可知，我对此不确定。
由此可知，D项符合题意。
故选D项。
【点睛】can / could用于表推测的用法(1) 从使用句型上看，can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句，一般不用于肯定句，而could 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。
两者没有时间上的差别，只是could 比 can 更委婉，更不确定。
(2) 从时间关系看，对现在或将来情况作推测，后接动词原形；对正在进行的情况作推测，后接 be doing 结构；对过去情况作推测，后接动词完成式。
二、 may / might用于表推测的用法表示推测，两者都可用，只是 might 比 may 语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小。
如本题，根据I’m going back to check anyway可知，我对此不确定。
由此可知，D项符合题意。
(1) 在句型使用方面：两者均可用于肯定句和否定句，但用于疑问句时，may通常不用于句首，但可用于疑问句的句中（如特殊疑问句等），而might尽管可以用于疑问句的句首，但不算普通，通常会改用其他句式（如用could等）。
三、must表示推测的用法must 表示很有把握的推测，其意为“一定会”“肯定会”，只用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句或疑问句。
表示对现在或未来的情况作推测，后接动词原形；表示对过去情况的推测，接动词完成式。
高三英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高三英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．would可以表达过去常常做的事，过去习惯发生的动作：Pirates would bury gold in a cave. 海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。
We would take a walk along the river. 我们过去常常沿河散步。
3. would后接like、love、mind等动词，表示要求、邀请、希望或询问，此时不是说过去，而是对现在的询问：Would you like to come to my party? 你愿意来我的派对吗？Would you mind coming with us? 你介意和我们一起吗？比如本题，would 表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，故选A。
2．I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A．need B．can C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄错了。
这儿没有这么个人。
A. need需要；B. can能够；C. must必须；D. will将会。
must指有把握的推测，“一定；必定”，结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。
故选C。
3．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。
——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)
1.---- Look, it ________ be Lao Wang.---- No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.A.may; mustn’tB. must; may notC. must; can’tD. can; may not2.---- I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.---- It ________ Harry’s. He always wears green.A.would beB. will beC. could beD. have to be3.Where ________ that noise be coming from?A.couldB. mayC. mustD. will4.If it is the best thing to do, it cannot be done ________ soon.A.tooB. soC. muchD. very5.I ________ walk properly since I had that skiing accident.A.haven’t able toB. can’t have been able toC. wasn’t able toD. haven’t been able to6. I really appreciate ________ speak to you so frankly about this.A. able toB. being able toC. to be able toD. could7. You ________ walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should8. ---- Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?---- Sorry. I am not sure. But it ________ be.A.mightB. willC. mustD. can9. I ________ go shopping this afternoon. If I do, I will buy some fruit.A. mightB. shouldC. mustD. can10. Dad ________ always help us out financially when we were at university however difficult itwas for him.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. have to11. ---- Who is the girl standing over there?---- Well, if you ________ know, her name is Mabel.A.mayB. mustC. canD. shall12. Why ________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom.A. needB. canC. mayD. must13. Students ________ wear school uniforms when they have an important meeting.A. mustB. have toC. used toD. need14. Since the flight has been cancelled because of bad weather, we ________ go by train.A. ought to haveB. had better toC. would rather notD. might as well15. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ________ have a rise.”A. mustB. shallC. oughtD. would16. This is an opportunity that comes once in a lifetime. We ________ let it pass.A. may notB. couldn’tC. don’t have toD. mustn’t17. “I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp. He might be homesick”“Don’t worry about him. He ________ a great time.”A.will be havingB. ought to have hadC. has to haveD. need to have18. If you ________ take a seat for a moment, Mr. Franks will be with you soon.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. will19. As they get older, teenagers ________ be treated more like adults.A. had betterB. couldC. have toD. should20. I ________ pay Tracy a visit, but I’m not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. needC. wouldD. could21. There ________ problems with traffic at that time of the evening.A. needn’t beB. shouldn’t beC. hasn’t to beD. mustn’t be22. Why ________ it get colder when we go up a mountain? We are getting nearer to the sun!A. ought toB. wouldC. shouldD. must23. Why ________ a stepladder have four legs ________ three are more stable?A. must; becauseB. must; whenC. could; ifD. should; once24. He hardly ________ say anything more, since you know all about it.A. don’t have toB. needsC. needD. needn’t25. You ________ to the meeting tomorrow if you have something more important to do.A. needn’t have comeB. don’t need comeC. needn’t comeD. needn’t to come26. They found that there wasn’t anyone at the entrance so they ________ proof of their ages.A. didn’t need to knowB. needn’t have shownC. couldn’t showD. mustn’t show27. You ________ finish the washing-up. I could have done it.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. didn’t have toD. don’t have to28. “Dare you go home at night?” “________.”A. Yes, I doB. No, I daren’tC. No, I don’tD. Yes, I dare to29. “Was it you that made the suggestion?”“It ________ have been. I can’t remember”A.needB. mustC. mayD. should30. He ________ his parents about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dare not to tellC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell31. Jim ________ his strict father, for he failed in the examination once again.A. didn’t dare to seeB. not dare to seeC. didn’t dared to seeD. dare not to see32. There used to be a church in the west of the town, ________?A. didn’t thereB. used itC. used thereD. usedn’t it33. He said he ________ get tired when he played table tennis.A. didn’t use toB. not used toC. wasn’t used toD. never use to34. You ________ through that red light. You ________ an accident.A. must have driven; should have causedB. could have driven; might have causedC. couldn’t have driven; should have causedD. shouldn’t have driven; could have caused35. I’m surprised that he ________ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed36. You ________ her more help, even though you were really very busy.A. ought to have given.B. must have givenC. might giveD. ought to give37. The conference ________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted38. We sent the invitation on Monday, so they ________ them by now. Why hasn’t anyone replied?A. can have receivedB. will be receivingC. will have receivedD. must receive39. We needn’t have taken warm sweaters. We ________ the space in our luggage for more books!A. can have usedB. could have usedC. ought to useD. must have used40. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. must have doneD. may have done41. Call me next Tuesday; I ________ the project by then.A. might finishB. might have finishedC. should finishD. ought to finish42. There was a terrific noise last night. It ________ an explosion.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. must have been43. He ________ the rules, otherwise he ________ so many mistakes.A. should forget; wouldn’t makeB. must have forgotten; wouldn’t makeC. must have forgotten; wouldn’t have madeD. should have forgotten; wouldn’t make44. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim’s head ________ from behind.A. should have been madeB. must have been madeC. would have been madeD. ought to have been made45. I can’t find Dr. Lopez anywhere in the office building. Where ________ he have gone?A. mustB. didC. canD. need46. She ________ by credit card but she preferred to use cash.A. might payB. could have paidC. could payD. must have paid47. She ________ the hospital so soon, for she had not yet recovered.A. hadn’t leftB. mustn’t have leftC. didn’t leaveD. couldn’t have left48. It is not likely that Mary appears to be unfriendly. She ________ you when you waved.A. would not see C. could not seeC. couldn’t have seenD. should not have seen49. “Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away.” “________.”A. It couldn’t be betterB. It couldn’t have been betterC. It couldn’t be worseD. It couldn’t have been worse50. I ________ pleased when I heard about your results – congratulations!A. couldn’t be moreB. couldn’t have been lessC. couldn’t have been moreD. couldn’t be less51. Although you ________ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a clean place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can52. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should53. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not54. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could55. “I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.”“Do you mean we ________ bring anything with us?”A.can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn’t56. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might57. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could58. “Can you stay a little longer?”“It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.”A.mayB. canC. mustD. dare59. I ________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are veryfriendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t60. You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall61. It was so noisy that we ________ hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t62. “Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.”“Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ have made full preparations.”A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should63. You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A. mustB. mayC. canD. will64. You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’llbe grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may答案：CCAAD BCAAA BDBDB DADDA BCBCC ACBCC AAADD ABCBDBDCBC BDCAC DACCD DDCCA ADAD。
高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)
高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．need n’t I;mustn’t5．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t11．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 12．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 21．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need28．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need29．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 30．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 36．—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would39．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。
高中英语语法——情态动词总结(附带练习)
情态动词总结I 情态动词的特征：1.本身有词义。
2.不能独立作谓语。
2. 后接动词原形一起构成谓语。
3. 不随人称和数的变化。
II 情态动词各自的基本意义及用法：1.大多数情态动词（除表‘能力、许可、意志’外），都可以表示推测，其程度有差异。
按可能性程度的高低排列为：must﹥will ﹥would ﹥ought to ﹥should完全肯定完全可能很可能﹥can ﹥could﹥may ﹥might可能有可能2. 区分情态动词的否定含义：may not或许不、可能不might not可能不can’t 不可能mustn’t不许、禁止shouldn’t不应该needn’t 不必1.情态动词表推测的反意疑问句，简单来说，就是以情态动词后的时态为淮，如句子里有明确的时间状语，则以其为准。
2.以must 为例：E.g. 1. You must be hungry now, aren’t you?2. He must be watching TV , isn’t he ?3 Tom must have lived her for a long time, hasn’t he ?4. She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she?注：如选择题中（以She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she？为例）既有didn’t she又有hasn’t she则以didn’t she？为最佳答案。
IV 情态动词专项练习与解析一( ) 1. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not( ) 2. Where is my pen? I _____ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost( ) 3. I wish I _____ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see( ) 4. I didn’t hear the phone. I _____ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been( ) 5. If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented( ) 6. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might haveC. may have givenD. may give( ) 7. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb( ) 8. Without electricity human life _____ quite difficult today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( ) 9. A computer _____ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( ) 10. Jenny _____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would( )11. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study( ) 12. — Could I borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you _____.A. mightB. willC. canD. should( ) 13. Tom ought not to _____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told ( ) 14. — If he _____, he _____ that food.— Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken ( ) 15. Peter _____ come with us tonig ht, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( ) 16. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out( ) 17. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come ( ) 18. — Shall I tell John about it?—No, you _____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t ( ) 19. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken( ) 20. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can( ) 21.— There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been ( ) 22. Johnny, you _____ play with the knife, you _____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t ( ) 23. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to ( ) 24. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.— They _____ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need( ) 25. — I stayed at a hotel while in New York.— Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed ( ) 26. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t( ) 27. — Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might( ) 28. — Write to me when you get home.— _____.A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can( ) 29. I was really anxious about you, you _____ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave( ) 30. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may专项练习（二）1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cos t … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than专项练习（三）1. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.— He ______. He is a man of keeping his word.A. could have leftB. must have leftC. can’t comeD. won’t be c oming2. — May I park my car here?— No, you ______. No car is allowed to park here.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. daren’t3. — Excuse me, could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is?—It’s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t4. — I saw Mr. Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.—You ______. He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5. — How about paying a visit to Dr. Wang, our former Chinese teacher?— Good idea. I will e-mail him today so that he ______ know ______ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. could; whenC. would; whatD. will; how6. Everything has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, ______ be just noise to others.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. could7. Someone ______ my umbrella. I found it wet yesterday.A. must be usingB. must have usedC. must useD. must have been using8. — How dangerous it was!— Yes, but for the passer-by’s quick action, th e girl ______.A. was drownedB. could have been drownedC. had drownedD. should be drowned9. You ______ scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you ______ hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t; mayD. can’t; must10. — Why does Alice know so much about Angkor Wat?— She ______ have been there, or ...A. mustB. oughtn’t toC. mayD. can’t11. —You may laugh, but I’ve been thinking of becoming a vegetarian.— Oh, you ______ be crazy. You will be hungry all the time.A. mustB. mayC. willD. need12. —What’s the matter with you?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ______ so much fried fish just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mus tn’t eat13. — ______ he have been chosen as captain of the football team?— Yes, he ______.A. Can; must haveB. Must; must haveC. Can; mustD. Must; must14. Mr. Zhang ______ in Shanghai tomorrow morning.A. can have arrivedB. will have arrivedC. may have arrivedD. must have arrived15. Miss Wang started at 8 o’clock, and she ______ be there now.A. shouldB. canC. can’tD. need16. — It must be Mr. Li who did it. — No, it ______ be Mr. Li.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. may17. You ______ finish reading the book as soon as possible.A. mayB. canC. needD. should18. — Need you go to work now? — Yes, I ______.A. mustB. needC. canD. dare19. Your trousers are dirty. ______ them for you?A. Shall I washB. Will I washC. Am I going to washD. Am I washing情态动词专项练习与解析一【练习解析】1．C 从原题中You can keep it till next week if you like这一信息句可知，“你不必现在还”。
人教版高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1. You ______ be tired after working for eight hours without a break.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：C。
must表示肯定的推测，根据题意，连续工作八小时不休息肯定会累，所以这里用must。
A选项can表示能力或可能性，通常用于否定和疑问句中表示推测，这里不适合。
B选项may表示可能性，但语气没有must肯定。
D选项should表示应该，不符合此处推测的语境。
2. ______ I use your pen? Mine is broken.A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. May答案解析：D。
May用于请求许可，比较委婉，在这里是询问是否可以使用对方的笔。
A选项Can也可以表示请求许可，但相对May 来说比较口语化、直接。
B选项Must表示必须，不符合题意。
C选项Should表示应该，与请求许可无关。
3. He ______ speak English very well although he has never been to an English - speaking country.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：A。
can表示能力，这里说他虽然没去过说英语的国家但是能把英语说得很好，强调能力。
B选项may表示可能性，这里不是在说可能性。
C选项must表示肯定的推测或者必须，不符合题意。
D选项should表示应该，与能力无关。
4. It ______ rain this afternoon. You'd better take an umbrella.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析：B。
may表示可能性，这里是说今天下午可能会下雨，只是一种不确定的推测。
情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1。
Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. should C。
need D。
would解析:选B. “should have +过去分词" 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”；keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言"。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A。
could；could B. might；could C。
should; could D. should; would解析：选A。
“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该（但没能）做某事”。
3。
So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A。
may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been解析:选D。
“You should have been more careful”。
意为：你本来应该更细心的。
4．Her brother be at home now，because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now。
A. mustn’tB. needn'tC. can’tD. shouldn’t解析：选C. can't be at home 意为：不可能在家。
5．---I can’t understand why ou r boss is late。
-——He the early bus。
A。
could miss B。
may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析：选B. “may have+过去分词"表示对过去动作的判断，意为：可能做了某事。
(完整版)高中英语情态动词练习题(情态动词表推测专练)带答案
高一情态动词练习题（情态动词表推测）1. “I thought you wouldn’t mind.”“Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _____ me first.”A. should askB. should have askedC. must askD. must have asked2.“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been3. That car nearly hit me; I ______.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed4. It’s a very kind offer, but I really _____ ac cept it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t5. The police still haven’t found her, but they’re doing all they _____.A. mayB. canC. MustD. will6. You _____ practice the drums while the baby is sleeping.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t7. You _____ him the news; he knew it already.A. needn’t tellB. needn’t have toldC. mightn’t tellD. mightn’t have told8. — I saw Mr. Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.—You ______. He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.A. c ouldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9. Are you still here? You ______ home hours ago.A. should goB. should have goneC. might goD. may have gone10. “Look at these tracks. It _______ be a wolf.” “Don’t be so sure. I think it _______ be a fox.”A. must; mayB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need11. “Did Jim come?” “I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.”A. might have comeB. might comeC. mush have comeD. should have come12. I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should13. “Shall we go shopping?” “Sorry, we _______ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t14. They often go to the restaurants for meals. They _____ be very poor.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t15. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ______ have spoken at the meeting.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t16. “Show me your permit, please.” “Oh, it’s not in my pocket. It ______.”A. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out17. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.— He ______. He is a man of keeping his word.A. must have leftB. could have leftC. can’t comeD. won’t be coming18. “Why didn’t she come to the meeting yesterday?” “I’m not so sure. She ______ ill.”A. should beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been19. Why did you just sit and watch? You _______ me.A. could helpB. should helpC. could have helpedD. must have helped20. “You ______ your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.” “Yes. A whole day _______.”A. can ask, will wasteB. must have asked, had wastedC. could have asked, was wastedD. shouldn’t have asked, would be wasted21. “Is there a flight to London this evening?” “There _______ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.”A. mustB. mightC. wouldD. can22. Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't23. —I can’t understand why our boss is late.—He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss24. — Excuse me, could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is?—It’s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t25. ______ Mr. Black _______ go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to26. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would27. See who is there! ______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will28. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD. can29. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not30. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. shouldD. can’t.答案：1-10 BBBCB CBABA 11-20 AACBD DADCC21-30 BCBBC CCCAD。
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案
（英语）高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日不必早起。
A. mustn’t不能，禁止；B. needn’t不必；C. wouldn’t不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。
此处表示“不必”，故B项正确。
2．—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A．Need B．Should C．Might D．Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。
句意：—你非要现在打扰我吗？我正在准备一份报告。
—真对不起，但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。
A. Need需要；B. Should 应该；C. Might也许；D. Must 必须；一定；偏偏，非得；根据语境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文语境，用来指责对方。
故D项正确。
3．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。
根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。
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情态动词、虚拟语气专练60题 1. —— Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. —— No, I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. don’t B. can’t C. won’t D. couldn’t 2. —— I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins.＿＿＿I have a look? —— Yes, certainly. A. Do B. May C.Shall D. Should 3. He seldom listens to others. He＿＿＿＿＿answer for what he has done. A. shall B. will C. can D. would 4. —— May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon? —— No, I’m afraid you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn't D. won’t 5. —— Shall I tell John about it? —— No, you＿＿＿＿. I don’t know his telephone number. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How＿＿it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. can B. should C. may D. must 7. The traffic light is red, so I＿＿＿＿＿＿stop my car. A. must B. have to C. can D. mustn’t 8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted? —— The trees＿＿＿＿＿＿well, but I didn’t water them. A. might grow B. needn’t have grown C. would grow D. would have grown 9. I was really anxious about you. You＿＿＿home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave 10. Children＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in public very often. A. should be praised B. shouldn’t have praised C. shouldn’t have been praised D. shouldn’t be praised 11. Let’s clean the classroom, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? A. won’t you B. shall we C. do we D. will not you 12. Tom＿＿＿＿＿＿＿show his exam results to his parents. A. dare not B. dared C. dare to D. dares not to 13. I don’t think he＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a new bike. A. need to buy B. needs buy C. need D. need buy 14. —— Nacy＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the letter from her mother. —— No, she can’t have. The postman hasn’t come yet. A. can receive B. can have received C. must have received D. must receive 15. She＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the film. She knows nothing about it. A. can’t see B. can’t have seen C. must see D. mustn’t have seen 16. They must have been here the day before yesterday,＿＿＿＿? A. mustn’t they B. didn’t they C. mustn’t have they D. had they 17. —— I didn’t see her yesterday. —— Oh, but you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. must have B. ought to C. should have D. cannot have 18. —— Must I take a bus ? —— No, you＿＿＿＿. You can walk from here. A. must not B. don’t C. don’t have to D. had better not to 19. —— Why do you make me do so? —— I am sorry that you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿do such a thing. A. would B. can C. should D. may 20. —— Will you stay for lunch? —— Sorry, ＿＿＿＿＿. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t 21. What would have happened＿＿＿＿, as far as the river bank? A. if Bob has walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther 22. You didn’t let me drive. If we＿＿＿＿in turn, you＿＿＿ so tired. A. drove； didn’t get B. drove； wouldn’t get C. were driving； wouldn’t get D. had driven；wouldn’t have got 23. Without electricity human life＿＿＿＿＿＿＿quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 24. Oh, Janne, you’ve broken another glass. You ought ＿＿＿＿when you washed it. A. be careful B. to care C. have cared D. to have been careful 25. I＿＿＿＿＿＿often go fishing when I lived in the countryside. A. should B. would C. could D. might 26. He＿＿＿＿＿＿rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you. A. should B. might C. would D. had better 27. It’s high time we＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ to the theater. A. will B. shall C. are going to D. went 28. —— Could I use your telephone? —— Yes, of course you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. could B. will C. can D. might 29. It’s strange that they＿＿＿＿＿nothing about this matter. A. know B. would know C. knows D. knew 30. I wish you＿＿＿＿＿＿go with me tomorrow. A. will B. would C. shall D. can 31. —— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall? —— I can’t remember it well, but＿＿＿＿＿＿sometime last autumn? A. might it be B. could it have been C. could it be D. must it have been 32. —— I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow. —— The line is busy. Someone＿＿＿＿＿the telephone. A. must use B. uses C. must have been using D. must be using 33. He suggests we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late. A .must go B. go C. will go D. would go 34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ＿＿＿＿. A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 35. The general ordered that the thief＿＿＿＿. A. be punished B. would punish C. would be punished D. should punish 36. If only I＿＿＿＿＿how to operate a computer as you do! A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew 37. It is surprising that he＿＿＿＿at the meeting. A. was B. be C. is D. were 38. If you＿＿＿＿wait a moment, I’ll go and find our manager. A. can B. should C. will D. must 39. —— Do you think he will do me a favor? —— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He____be prepared to give you a hand, though. A. might B. must C. can D. should