key+to+课外补充练习60题U6、U8
Unit 3 课后练习答案Keys to Exercises
B1U3 Keys to ExercisesWarm-up1.1) stressed 2) identity 3) involved with 4) belong 5) coping with6) feel 7) bind 8) defined 9) supporting 10) beautyScript:The philosopher Plato once said, “Music gives a soul to the universe, wings to the mind, flight to the imagination and life to everything.” Music has always been a big part of my life. To create and to perform music connects you to people countries and lifetimes away. It connects you to the people you are playing with, to your audience, and to yourself. When I’m happy, when I’m sad, when I’m bored, when I’m stressed, I listen to and I create music.When I was younger, I played piano; later, I took up guitar. And as I started high school, music became a part of my identity. I was in every band, I was involved with every musical fine arts event. Music surrounded me. It made me who I was, and it gave me a place to belong.When I first arrived at university, I felt lost. It’s like I had been taken out of my natural environment, and put somewhere new, where the rhythms and the harmonies and the form had gone away. And there was just me, silence, and my melody. But then the next moment — I could hear it. And I could feel it. And it was me. And I was here. Music is my way of coping with the changes in my life.There’s a beautiful connection between music and life. It can bind us to reality, at the same time it allows us to escape it. So you see, everything is music. When I look at the world, I see music all around us. When I look at myself, I see music. And my life has been defined by music. I found myself through music. Music is everywhere, and it is in everything. And it changes and it builds and it diminishes. But it’s always there, supporting us, connecting us to each other, and showing us the beauty of the universe. So if you ever feel lost, stop and listen for your song. 2. Answers may vary.Text AReading Comprehension1.1) b 2) c 3) a 4) e 5) f 6) d 7) j 8) g 9) h 10) i2. A. Einstein’s academic popularity:1)There is no other personality in the academic world that has even half Einstein’s popularity.2)There is no genius in the world as respected and as loved as Albert Einstein.3)Nowhere in the world could we find another academic that rivals the popularity of rocksuperstars.4)His opus “E=mc2” would rival any Beatles’ platinum record.5)His “Theory of Relativity” even shook Newton’s gravitational theory off the charts.B. Einstein’s love and gift for music:1)Had he lived later, he could easily pass as the only male member of the Bond electricQuartet.2)Had he not been a scientist, he would have been a musician.3)Einstein, with unclipped moustache and unkempt hair, did actually perform in soloconcerts!4)Einstein shone in a deeply felt performance of an adagio from one of the Beethovensonatas before his 17th birthday.5)In addition to his prowess on the violin, he also played the piano and, in particular, loved toimprovise.C. Einstein’s gift brought out by music:1)Albert Einstein believed that he got most joy in life out of music.2)Albert Einstein himself admitted that the reason he was so smart was because he playedthe violin.3)One friend, G. J. Whitrow, confided that the way Einstein dealt with problems andequations was by improvising on the violin.4)Einstein’s second wife, Elsa, said that music helped him when he was thinking about histheories.5)His son Hans said that Albert Einstein took refuge in music, which would usually resolve allhis difficulties.D. Music —Einstein’s lifelong passion:1)Einstein always had time for music and often performed at musical evenings when he wasyoung.2)Einstein’s violin remained his constant companion till 1950 when he had to stop playing theinstrument due to problems affecting his left hand.3)Einstein’s love and passion for music was so great that he once remarked that most joy inhis life had come from his violin.3.1)Nowhere in the world could we find another academic that rivals the popularity of rocksuperstars. His opus “E=mc2” would rival any Beatles’ platinum record, his “Theory of Relativity” even shook Newton’s gravitational theory off the charts. He admitted that the reason he was so smart was because he played the violin.2)Instead of heeding their advice, Albert’s parents boug ht him a violin.3)Playing the violin made him so smart. By improvising on the violin, Einstein dealt withproblems and equations. Music helped him when he was thinking about his theories. He would take refuge in music and that would usually resolve all his difficulties.4)Because Einstein actually started playing the violin at the age of six, had a lifelong passion forit till late in life, and played with more sincerity or deeper feeling than many other musicians.5)His commitment to music brought him most of the joy in his life and made him the greatestphysicist in the world.Language in Use4.1) G 2) M 3) A 4) C 5) K6) L 7) J 8) E 9) B 10) F5.1) deal with; bring out; coming from2) leading to; falling in love with; take refuge3) Instead of; In particular; In fact; heed the advice6.e) about f) back g) up h) in1) bring about 2) brought back/brings back 3) brought … up 4) brought forth5) bring out 6) bringing down 7) has brought in 8) brought forward/forth7.1) hardship 2) popularized 3) Creative 4) impression 5) significant6) admirable 7) simplify 8) musical 9) performances 10) professional8. Reference translation1)描述天才时，爱因斯坦是你能找到的最合适的例子，就连小孩都熟悉他。
key-to-exercises(U1)
key-to-exercises(U1)Unit 1Active reading 1 (P5)3. 34. b, c, c, d, c, a5. 1 productive, 2 attendance, 3 resistance, 4 ambitious, 5 acceptance, 6 script, 7 impressive6. (1) attendance, (2) ambitious, (3) productive, (4) impressive, (5) resistance, (6) script,(7) acceptance7. 1 mortgage, 2 deck, 3 surf, 4 coastal, defy, 5 lengthy8. b, a, b, b, b, a, b, b9. 1 The use of the time expression, together with the past tense, is a signal that this isa narrative with a sequence of events. The word our indicates that this is a storyof personal experience.2 This indicates that studying for the final exams was not the only concern of thestudents. So it is a transition from studying for final exams to the next topic –getting a job after graduation.3 Because this changes the focus onto the writer as an individual. The we paragraphsare general background to the main narrative about the individual, which is coming.4 This change to direct speech opens a moment-by-moment dialogue. This slows downthe narrative of events but gives a good impression of how the writer found it difficult to say what he wanted to do and how the father made few comments.5 The topic shifts to crabs. The sentence also arouses the readers’ interest – we expectsome fascinating new information about crabs here. Later, we realize how the topic of crabs is connected with the son finding a job, and the crabs’ behaviour leads the father to give memorable advice.6 Yes, we don’t know what happens next, but the implication is fairly clear that thefather would support the son’s idea of travel and of being a writer. It makes a better conclusion not to say it explicitly, as it leaves a lot of room for personalinterpretation.Active reading 2 (P8)2. c, d, b3. 34. 1 triple, 2 cemetery, 3 rear, 4 biography, 5 cram, 6 budding, 7 finite, 8 elapse5. 1 elapsed, cemetery, 2 crammed, 3 triple, 4 budding, biography, 5 finite6. a, b, a, a, b, b, a, a7. a, b, b, a, a, b, b, b, a8. We may not even last that long.(“life is short”)It could be sooner than we’d like. (“life is short”)… go out and do them now before it’s too late. (“act now”)It needs to be brought forward and done now ...(“act now”)• The novel … the trip … your mind’s-eye dream-job … the West End play … – you have to do them now.• Tomorrow is just another version of now, an empty field that will remain so unless we start plantingsome seeds.• Fill your bowl. We come this way but once so let’s make the best of the short stay.• Fit as much into the short time there as yo u can.• And now is the time, not tomorrow. There is no time like the present.• … if we are dying and our allotted time is finite, why the hell aren’t we doing all the things we want to do NOW?• So I say stop waiting and meet providence halfway. Start fi lling your life with the riches on offer …• Act now or your time will elapse and you’ll end up as a sepia-coloured relative …9. 1 The image is of the reaper of death. We never know when death will come to us. Thereaper wears a black hood so you can’t se e his face, and he carries a scythe which represents cutting people down like corn; he brings our last breath.2 This refers to the main body of the story, and the main part of our life, like the meatin a sandwich. The meat is between two pieces of bread; the main content of the story is between the prologue and epilogue.3 This means plans which you have postponed or kept waiting as a low priority, as ifthey are simmering gently but not really cooking on the back part of the cooker.4 This means tomorrow is like a note which has promised a payment of money but bywhich we can’t actually get the cash. It never really comes unless we act now.5 The image is of someone driving a car and looking in the rear-view mirror. They arelooking at their past with lots of regrets about what they could have, should have, or would have done but did not in fact do.6 This means take as much as you can in your life within the limits of what is possible.The image is of filling a salad bowl with as much salad as possible because you only have one chance to serve yourself.7 This image is of a man waiting for a girl who has said she will come but who isn’t5 It wasn’t just that the Grim Reaper was intended to frighten people, but it wasalso a figure of fun.5. 1 settle(a) On the surfaces that aren’t used very often or aren’t cleaned.(b) Yes, it is, because the disagreement i s solved and each p arty is satisied with theoutcome.(c) Nothing, because you have paid everything that is owed.(d) We relax in a comfortable chair and enjoy it.2 smooth(a) No, because the sea is calm. We will feel seasick if it is rough.(b) No, because the changeover has gone well, without dificulties.(c) Not necessarily, because some people whotalk confidently like that do so to trick you,like a conidence trickster or conman.3 offer(a) We say “no”, because we are refusing it.(b) We should say, “I apologize”or “I’msorry”.(c) In a shop, because the shop is offering aspecial price or reduction for something. (d) They are intelligent, talented, gifted orcreative and they will bring these kinds ofqualities to their work.4 bear(a) No, we will remember it and consider it fora particular occasion in future.(b) We look similar in certain physicalfeatures.(c) I can’t bear to think too much about someof the problems in the world, famine, war, poverty etc. In the modern world, why don’t we just solve them?5 resistance(a) No, not easily. They refuse to accept theidea maybe because it’s j ust a bad idea, or they may change their mind if they understand it better.(b) The soldiers met opposition from thosethey were fighting against.(c) Yes, we can keep ourselves as healthy aspossible with a good diet and getting enough exercise so that we are less likely to catch a cold, or if we do get one, we won’t suffer so badly.6. Translate the paras into Chinese.1 注：and guys wore the bags under their eyesand their pale, sleepy faces with pride …这句的动词wear 后面带两个宾语，中文找不到能带这两个宾语的动词，故处理成四个中文短句；翻译like medals provingtheir diligence 时，采用“增词法”增加“这些”来概括前面所描写的“眼袋”，“脸色苍白”，“睡眼惺忪”等，使译文含义更加清晰流畅。
大学英语读写1 U8练习题
Unit 8 Coping with an Educational ProblemA)I. VocabularyB)Part OneDirections: Match the words in column A with definitions in column B.1. acquire a. collect, or gather esp. over a period of time2. portable b. move from a better to a worse position3. accumulate c. get for oneself by one’s own work, skill, action4. decline d. continue (after stopping)5. proceed e. declare to be true; state esp. in the face of opposition6. claim f. the state of being secure7. security g. try to be better than (sb. else )8. compete h. light or small enough to be easily carriedPart TwoDirections: Choose the proper words and expressions and put the numbers in the blanks.1. jam2. slice3. function4. affect5. better off6. run out of7. break down8. make a living by9. concentrate on10. search for11. sum up12. drive home13. in the first place14. wake up1. Citing specific examples will help the orator ________ his points when he delivered a speech.2. Y ou will _________ if you work too hard all the time.3. What will the world use for power when it has ________ oil?4. I can’t _________ what I’m doing while the noise is going on upstairs.5. It’s definitely the general manager’s duty to _________ at the end of the budget conference.6. Y ou won’t be any _________ morally than you are right now.7. Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s masterpiece, always setout to __________ clues in a deductive manner.8. The old machine won’t _________ properly if you don’t oil it regula rly.9. Everyone wanted a __________ of the profits.10. We could see crowds __________ the entrance to the stadium.Part ThreeDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word given in the bracket.1. Melanie was _________ in the sunshine on the beach of Florida when they arrived. (luxury)2. While we were busy working out how much food we would need for the party, Henry stood_________ watching. (idle)3. Visitors are often __________ to discover how little the town has changed. (amazement)4. It was thought she only had a month to live but she made a _________ recovery. (miracle)5. Adopted children shouldn’t be kept in __________ about their true origins. (ignorant)6. The strike was called to protest the managing director's plans to break up and _________ thedeficit-ridden company. (privacy)7. Strolling _________, we reached that farm in two hours. (leisure)8. We must constantly help improve their professional __________. (competent)9. Since we moved to the new house all our things are in ________. (confuse)10. Perhaps economy is the _________ to your financial troubles. (solute)Part FourDirections: Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.1. The public ______ more severe measures to combat the recent crime wave.A. askedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. demanded2. ______ is supposed to be the essence of private enterprise.A. CompetitionB. CompeteC. CompetitiveD. Competence3. The students gradually _____ some knowledge of the subject at school.A. acquiredB. requiredC. derivedD. made4. Mike never tells anyone what he does for a _____.A. jobB. workC. professionD. living5. Daisy was so ______ in the novel that she did not hear the door bell ring.A. engagedB. delightedC. absorbedD. concentrated6. When I saw Peter, I stopped and smiled, but he ______ me and walked on.A. refusedB. ignoredC. deniedD. missed7. Now that Sam has retired, he lives partly on his pension and partly on the _____on his post office savings account.A. incomeB. wagesC. interestD. salary8. Joe can be very rude in ______, though in public he’s usually polite.A. himselfB. secretC. particularD. private9. The food was divided _____ according to the age and size of the children.A. equallyB. proportionatelyC. sufficientlyD. adequately10. I wondered why she broke _____ in the middle of a sentence.A. offB. outC. downD. up11. In English, woman may ____ “Eeek” when they are frightened by something.A. excelB. astonishC. light upD. exclaim12. The doctor told him smoking too much would _____his health and even cause lung cancer.A. affectB. effectC. affirmD. effort13. What I’m trying to do is to _____ why my daughter’s condition has not improved.A. look forB. find outC. search forD. get in14. Instead of studying hard at college, John was ______ away his time.A. wanderingB. wastingC. idlingD. throwing15.Tibet, the second largest province of China, is____ in uranium and underground thermal power.A. wealthyB. abundantC. adequateD. sufficient16. Mr. Peel began a reply, but his wife ____ with a remark again.A. cut inB. cut backC. cut offD. cut short17. My doctor put me ____ starvation diet, that is, he allowed me only tea and milk.A. withB. forC. onD. in18. As a woman of strong will, Gemma composed herself ____ when she heard the news ofArthur’s death.A. as she could bestB. as best she couldC. best as she couldD. could best as she19. I’d just do as soon as you ____ the research yourself.A. doB. will doC. didD. would do20. I don’t know ____ it was that answered the phone this morning.A. whyB. howC. whoD. thatA)II. StructurePart OneDirections: Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. _____ you are all here, let’s try and reach a decision.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now2. ______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published3. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _____ after 11 o’clock at night.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not play4. His health falling, _________ in 1782.A. so Henry Lee went on leave from the armyB. the army gave Henry Lee leaveC. when the army gave Henry Lee leaveD. Henry Lee went on leave from the army5. I was __________ work last week, but I changed mind.A. to have startedB. to startC. to be startingD. to have been starting6. Jean worked just so much _________.A. like what she was told toB. as she was told toC. as to what she tried to doD. like she was told to7. We’ll take __________ put you to the trouble of fetching more.A. less sugar thanB. less sugar ratherC. less sugar rather thanD. lesser sugar than8. Recently, he has lost all his __________.A. wage and saving at cardB. wages and saving at cardC. wages and savings at cardD. wages and savings at cards9. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _______directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as10. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _____ by about10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising11. Hot air accompanied by high relative humidity feels warmer than _________.A. is it actuallyB. actually it isC. it actually isD. is actually it12. Molds cannot produce their own food _________ their nourishment from living on deadorganic matter or on other living matter.A. obtainB. obtainingC. but obtainD. is obtained13. __________ deeply moved by his speech.A. Everyone of us wereB. Everyone of us wasC. Every one of us wereD. Every one of us was14. If I had remembered ______ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed15. Y ou’d rather watch TV this evening, ________?A. isn’t itB. hadn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. won’t you16. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she _____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got17. _________ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A. Little he knewB. Little did he knowC. Little he did knowD. Little he had know18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ______ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while19. What do you think of his proposal that improvements _______ in the old type of vacuum cleaner?A. be madeB. would be madeC. will be madeD. will have to be made20.I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. whenPart TwoDirections: Identify the ONE that is not correct and write down the correct answer.1. Parrots have heavily bodies and exceedingly strong legs.A B C D ( )2. Historical geology deals about data on the development of the Earth gathered from the study ofA Brocks, which are analyzed to determine their age and composition.C D ( )3. During eclipses of the Sun, the Ojibwa Indians of North America shot flaming arrows insideA B Cthe sky to rekindle the light.D ( )4. The sonometer is instrument used to study the mathematical relations of harmonic tones.A B C D ( )5. In 1967, Canada’s year centennial, one and a quarter million people from all over the worldA B Cvisited Parliament Hill in Ottawa.D ( )6. Because its body is supported by water, the blue whale can grow to a size considerable largerA Bthan any land mammal alive today.C D ( )7. Few people realize that Siberia is extremely rich in natural resources, having not only oil andA B Cgas with vast reserves of coal, timber, land , and water.D ( )8. Soap is used as a lubricant in making tiny wires for electrical appliances such television setsA B Cand telephones.D ( )9. Since the turn of the century, the number of Native Americans living in Canada is increased.A B C D( )10. Long before the dawn of recorded history, humans celebrated to harvest their crops.A B C D ( )A)III. ClozePart OneDirections: Fill in the gaps with any words you think fit.Nature has a prefect system for recycling water. Water is used again and again. It falls as rain.Then 1 goes one of three places. It might seep slowly through the soil as it soaks 2 into the natural reservoirs underground. It might disappear into the 3 by evaporating quickly. It might run off into streams 4 rivers and to the oceans. 5 is a problem with this recycling system. It 6 a balance that can be easily upset by people. Nature’s recycling system can 7 well only if people work with the system —not 8 it. Some ways that people interfere with nature are easy to understand. 9 sewage water from homes and factories must not mix with drinking water. People would get sick from 10 dirty water.Part TwoDirections: Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the twentieth century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses.Here shopper walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, and groceries. 4 , some shops offered 5 . These shops included drugstores, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 6 in the 1950s, a change began to 7 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few parking places were 9 shoppers.Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got 11 the first shopping center was built. Shopping center, 12 malls, started as a collection of small new stores 13 congested city centers. 14 by hundreds of free parking spaces customers were drawn away from 15 areas to out lying malls. And the growing 16 of shopping centers led 17 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 18 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 19 of one shop shopping, malls were transformed intolandscaped parks, 20 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.1. A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier2. A. built B. designed C. intended D. lined3. A. variable B. various C. sorted D. mixed-up4. A. As well B. Beside C. In addition D. Apart from5. A. medical care B. food C. services D. cosmetics6. A. Suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But7. A. be taking place B. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place8. A. while B. yet C. though D. and then9. A. used by B. ready for C. available for D. available to10. A. over B. from C. out of D. outside11. A. when B. while C. since D. then12. A. that as B. or rather C. or D. and13. A. out of B. next to C. away from D. near14. A. Attracted B. Surprised C. delighted D. Obsessed15. A. inner B. central C. shopping D. downtown16. A. fame B. distinction C. popularity D. liking17. A. on B. in turn C. by turns D. further18. A. By B. During C. In D. To19. A. cheapness B. convenience C. readiness D. handiness20. A. because B. and C. with D. providedA)IV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Choose the ONE best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage OneTo be sure, only children experience some things differently from those with siblings (兄弟姐妹). Many feel more pressure to succeed. In the absence of brothers and sisters, only children also tend to look more exclusively to their parents as role models.In India, 19-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter the myth that they are irresponsible. “People think we’re pampered (娇养) and spoiled,” says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get.”Most only children, however, say they wish for siblings only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, co-author of the book The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable (易受攻击的) to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it,” he says. “Ultimately, I am left with that responsibility.”In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasingly the norm (正常现象), many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the accusation made against them is unjust.1. It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards only children is ____.A.criticalB.objectiveC.hostileD.unjust2. It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should ______.A.found a support group for their only childrenB.do volunteer work to help their only childrenC.let their only children make all the decisions aloneD.set good examples for their only children3. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he ____.A.is the only who cares about herB.doesn’t want to 1eave her aloneC.wants to share the responsibility with herD.is worried about her safety4. It is quite usual now for a working mother to _____.A.spend all her time and money on her only childB.be responsible for bringing up her only childC.have and bring up only one childD.concentrate all her energies on her job5. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A.only children are spoiled and irresponsibleB.only children have to face many challengesC.most only children want to have brothers and sistersD.most only children share their responsibilities with their parentsPassage T woWhen an invention is made, the inventor has three possible courses of action open to him: he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea secret, or patent it.A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state, by which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly (垄断) and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates.Only in the most exceptional circumstances is the life span of a patent extended to alter this normal process of events.The longest extension ever granted was to Georges V alensi; his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuit was extended until 1971 because for most of the patent’s normal life there was no color TV to receive and thus no hope of reward for the invention.Because a patent remains permanently public after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the patent office to use and, if older than half a century, sometimes even re-patent. Indeed, patent experts often advise anyone wishing to avoid the high coat of conduction a search through live patents that the one sure way of avoiding violation of any other inventor's right is to plagiarize a dead patent. Likewise, because publication of an idea in any other form permanently invalidates further patents on that idea, it is traditionally safe to take ideas from other areas of print. Much modern technological advance is based on these presumptions of legal security.Anyone closely involved in patents and inventions soon learns that most “new” ideas are, in fact, as old as the hills. It is their reduction to commercial practice, either through necessity or dedication, or through the availability of new technology, that makes news and money. The basi c patent for the theory of magnetic recording dates back to 1886. Many of the original ideas behind television originate from the late 19th and early 20th century. Even the V olkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.6. The passage is mainly about _________.A.an approach to patentsB.the application for patentsC.the use of patentsD.the access to patents7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.When a patent becomes out of effect, it can be re-patented or extended if' necessary.B.It is necessary for an inventor to apply for a patent before he makes his invention public.C.A patent holder must publicize the details of his invention when its legal period is over.D.One can get all the details of a patented invention from a library attached to the patentoffice.8. Georges V alensi’s patent lasted until 1971 because _________.A.nobody would offer any reward for his patent prior to that timeB.his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long timeC.there were not enough TV stations to provide color programsD.the color TV’ receiver was not available until that time9. The word “plagiarize” most probably means _________.A.steal and useB.give reward toC.make publicD.take and change10. From the passage we learn that _________.A.an invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commercial practiceB.products are actually inventions which were made a long time agoC.it is much-cheaper to buy an old patent than a new oneD.patent experts often recommend patents to others by conducting a search through deadpatentsPassage ThreeMost people feel lonely sometimes but it usually lasts only between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation, for example, a divorce, the death of a loved one or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches andsleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.The third kind is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (慢性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, i.e. friends, family members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. However, psychologists have found that the number of social contacts we have is not the only reason for loneliness. It is more important how many social contacts we think or expect we should have. In other words, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more.Most researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages of 18 and 25. They found that more than 50 percent of the college freshmen were situationally lonely at the beginning of the semester, but had adjusted after a few months. Thirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to shyness and fear. They felt very uncomfortable meeting new people, even though they understood that their fear was not rational. The situationally lonely freshmen overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely people remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so.Psychologists are trying to find ways lo help habitually lonely people for two reasons. First of all, they are unhappy and unable to socialize. Secondly, researchers have found a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illnesses such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of man, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.11. What is the main idea of this passage?A.There are three different kinds of loneliness.B.Chronic loneliness is the most severe kind.C.Researchers want to cure loneliness.D.There is some difference between being alone and being lonely.12. Lonely people have social contacts _________.A.because they can ask for helpB.until they produce good healthC.but they think they do not have enoughD.and therefore they can get emotional support from their friends13. Situational loneliness has made it possible for people ________.A.to adjust to the new circumstancesB.to cause sleeplessness and headachesC.to understand that their shyness can not be got hold ofD.to keep fit14. “The situationally lonely freshmen overcame their loneliness” probably means .A.they accepted their lonelinessB.they were no longer lonelyC.they made new friendsD.they improve their condition15. What does “to do so” (Para. 5) mean?A.To predict situational lonelinessB.To have physical problemsC.To question popularityD.To make new friendsPassage FourI’ve been struck, living in Silicon V alley (硅谷) and spending time in other high-tech regions, by how each region can be analyzed with respect to the quality and diversity (多样性) of its knowledge producers and knowledge consumers.The classic way to view knowledge production in a region is to list all the educational institutions one can think of — universities and colleges, schools, libraries, museums, civic (城市的) centers —and to see these as the region’s producers of knowledge, with the region’s citizens, students, firms, government, and voluntary organizations as their consumers.But in most regions I visit today, there is a rich interaction between the knowledge producers and knowledge consumers．If the region is geographically compressed enough, you start to get all kinds of informal, face-to-face connections between knowledge producers and consumers —students work part-time in surrounding firms, new firms spin out of universities, employees are retrained on campus, different people go to different public gathering places, and so on. In the 1970s and 1980 we were absorbed with science parks; in the 1990s, all these connections produce what I think of as learning parks. Such learning parks bring increasingly rich intellectual and educational opportunities to their region.If top-quality schools and universities once invested money in science parks, we now see learning parks pushing resources the other way. In the relation between leading-edge (前沿) firms and universities, for example, the firms increasingly provide adjunct (临时的) professors, guest lecturers, internships (实习期) for students, vacations for faculty, and workplace experiences for scholars of all ages. So the traditional producers of knowledge (the faculty) are also becoming consumers of the knowledge that their traditional consumers (graduate students, firms in the region) produce. This is very healthy indeed.16. The author has noticed how to look at a place in terms of ______.A.the quality and diversity of its servicesB.its rich intellectual and educational opportunitiesC.knowledge production and consumptionD.investment in educational institutions17. Educational institutions in a region inc lude not only universities and colleges but also ____.A.high-tech companiesB.firms, government and organizationsC.science parks and learning parksD.libraries, museums and civic centers18. In the passage the word “park” most probably means ______.A. a piece of land in a town for public recreationB. a group of buildings housing related enterprisesC. a piece of country kept in its natural conditionD.an enclosed area of grassland attached to a large country house19. Learning parks are now helping universities by ______.A.hiring adjunct professors in leading firmsB.establishing business relations with surrounding firmsC.allowing scholars to work in leading-edge firmsD.retraining employees on campus20. The traditional producers of knowledge are those who ______.A.teach full time in a college or universityB.work in leading-edge firmsC.pursue graduate studies in a college or universityD.teach temporari1y at a college or universityV. T ranslationPart One上个月，我回到了阔别20年之久的家乡。
人教版九年级U8 It must belong to同步练习及答案
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla一、单项选择〔共20小题；共20分〕1. Linlin is often in a red skirt. Shelike red very much.A. mustB. canC. wouldD. will2. --- Is that Mr. Green--- Impossible. He has gone to America. It be him.A. couldB. mustC. can'tD. might3. The CDs be Bill's. He likes music.A. mustB. can'tC. couldn'tD. could4. --- How nice the building is! What is it for--- It be a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. mustB. have toC. mightD. can5. They did many things to the storm from destroying their houses.A. makeB. getC. preventD. take6. I a strange gift yesterday, and I still don't know who it was from.A. tookB. acceptedC. receivedD. bought7. --- He has some trouble himself in English.--- He should do more practice.A. explainingB. expressingC. expectingD. exchanging8. --- Dad, must I practise the piano today--- No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't9. All passengers go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought10. It's raining hard outside, so we stay in the classroom.A. mustB. canC. have toD. might11. --- Whose notebook is this--- It be Tom's. It has his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can't12. --- The winner of the race is a tall and thin boy with glasses.--- Then it be my friend, Mike, who looks very fat.A. mightB. can'tC. couldD. must13. it be true that Albert passed the test in geographyA. MayB. ShouldC. CouldD. Would14. --- What are you going to do this weekend, Laura--- I go to see the movie Coming Home, but I'm not sure.A. mustB. needC. might15. --- I was from going to Mike's birthday party by the heavy rain.--- Really What a pity!A. causedB. allowedC. orderedD. prevented16. Today, when we use QQ or MSN, we messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds.A. speak and talkB. use and acceptC. send and receiveD. ask and answer17. I am greatly interested in this painting. It the painter's deep love for nature.A. expressesB. discussesC. expectsD. imagines18. --- May I take the magazine out of the reading room--- No, you can't. You read it here. It's the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might19. We be careful when we're walking across the road. There're too many cars now.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could20. --- Be quiet, Mr. Smith is coming.--- Don't worry. It be him. Mr. Smith is much taller.A. mustn'tB. mustC. can't二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)〔共10小题；共10分〕21. Is it necessary to a the meeting22. Can you offer me some advice They will be the most v.23. Helen didn't go to bed until 11:30 last night. She feels s now.24. Obama is the l of America.25. The p of the meeting is to raise some money for the sick girl.26. The boy is full of e and never feels tired.27. We should e our thanks to others when they help us.28. The bed used to be in this p. Now it isn't here.29. Their basketball team had a great v last month.30. Who is more h at school Are you both lazy三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)〔共10小题；共10分〕31. Lucy with her parents (出席) an important meeting every weekend.32. They should get (医疗的) help immediately.33. The birthday present he sent me is very (有价值的).34. I have done a lot of oral practice so that I can (表达) myself in English.35. --- What's his (目的) of coming here--- I don't know.36. He is (勤奋的) than his brother.37. Can you find the (位置) of Tibet on this map38. Don't make any (噪音) when you are in the library.39. He r(收到了) a story-book on his last birthday.40. We need a confident (领导者) to help us deal with these difficulties.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)〔共5小题；共10分〕41. 这个笔记本一定是明的。
新概念三册课课练答案(1-60课)
目录Lesson1 A puma at large (3)Lesson2 Thirteen equals one (4)Lesson3 An unknown goddess (5)Lesson4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs (6)Lesson5 The facts (7)Lesson6 Smash-and-grab (8)Lesson7 Mutilated ladies (9)Lesson8 A famous monastery (10)Lesson9 Flying cats (11)Lesson10 The loss of Titanic (12)Lesson11 Not guilty (13)Lesson12 Life on a desert island (14)Lesson13 ‘It’s only me’ (15)Lesson14 A noble gangster (16)Lesson15 Fifty pence worth of trouble (17)Lesson16 Mary had a little lamb (18)Lesson17 The longest suspension bridge in the world (19)Lesson18 Electric currents in modern art (20)Lesson19 A very dear cat (21)Lesson20 Pioneer pilots (22)Lesson21 Daniel Mendoza (23)Lesson22 By Heart (24)Lesson23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison (25)Lesson24 A skeleton in the cupboard (26)Lesson25 The Cutty Sark (27)Lesson26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin (28)Lesson27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy (29)Lesson28 Five pounds too dear (30)Lesson29 Funny or not? (31)Lesson30 The death of a ghost (32)Lesson31 A lovable eccentric (33)Lesson32 A lost ship (34)Lesson33 A day to remember (35)Lesson34 A happy discovery (36)Lesson35 Justice was done (37)Lesson36 A chance in a million (38)Lesson37 The Westhaven Express (39)Lesson38 The first calendar (40)Lesson39 Nothing to worry about (41)Lesson40 Who’s who (42)Lesson41 Illusions of pastoral peace (43)Lesson42 Modern Cavemen (44)Lesson43 Fully insured (45)Lesson44 Speed and comfort (46)Lesson45 The power of press (47)Lesson46 Do it yourself (48)Lesson47 Too high a price (49)Lesson48 The silent village (50)Lesson49 The ideal servant (51)Lesson50 New Year resolutions (52)Lesson51 Predicting the Future (53)Lesson52 Mud is mud (54)Lesson53 In the Public Interest (55)Lesson54 Instinct or cleverness (56)Lesson55 From the earth: Greetings (57)Lesson56 Our neighbor, the river (58)Lesson57 Back in the old country (59)Lesson58 A spot of bother (60)Lesson59 Collecting (61)Lesson60 Too early and too late (62)Lesson1 A puma at largeKey to exercises词汇练习I1. accumulate2. investigate3. print4. disturbing5. convinced6. trail7. cling8. evidence9. confirm 10. spot11. cornerII1. feel obliged to2. puma3. in the possession of4. at large5. extraordinarily6. prove7. Somehow8.hunts9. attack 10. claimed 11. complain语法练习Part I1. [D]2.[B]3.[C]4.[B]5.[D]6.[A]7.[C]8.[C]9.[C] 10.[C]11.[D] 12. [A] 13.[D] 14.[A] 15.[C]Part II1. It must have snowed last night for the ground is white.2. He worked faster as the footsteps drew nearer.3. Do you like to read those novels written by Lu Xun?4. The man climbing on the rock is my brother.5. I have a feeling that our team is going to win.6. You can not interview him unless you get the permission.7. Whomever you ask, you will not get the answer.8. He would not call me so late unless he has something urgent.9. His daughter is found somking.10. He always made friends among men wherever he went.Lesson 2 Thirteen equals oneKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. figure2. equal3. cause4. grocer5. damage6. repair7. torch 8. vicar 9. strike10. recognize 11. downstairsII.1. raising2. ever since3. in surprise4. as well5. caught sight of6. get used to7. wake up with a start 8. manage to 9. used to语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [C]4. [A]5. [D]6. [A]7. [D]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [A] 11. [B] 12. [A]Part II1. For one reason or another, business between us has failed to develop.2. They work day after night, repeating monotonous tasks just like machines.3. Walking slowly across the grass，he pointed the gun at the lion and fired.4. Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn't hear the sound.5. He was as white as a sheet.6. The children do hope to go to college.7. The girls whom he employs are always complaining about their long hours.8. There is nothing I can do but to make a long distance call home tonight to conform them.9. You need to have your eyes examined.10. The dolphins were taught to recognize enemy divers as a threat.Lesson3 An unknown goddessKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. prosperous2. decorate3. archaeologist4. identity5. worship6. sweep7. rest8. civilization9. drainage 10. promontory11. remains 12. preserve 13. reconstruct 14. precious 15. graceful16. fragment 17. sacred 18. represent 19. statue 20. beneath21. Aegean 22. hipII.1. explored2. system3. turn out4. dating from5. beneath6. be used as7. Classical times8. amazed9. equipped with 10. clay pipe11.full-length语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [C]4. [C]5. [D]6. [A]7. [B]8. [D]9.[C] 10. [D]Part II1. Medical researchers are aware that there are many problems which they haven’t found solution to.2. Susan is a good student, that is to say, she gets good grades in school.3. Demand for these books is high, despite their high price.4. The village and its surrounding scenery are very pretty.5. They suspected that he was an escaped prisoner.6. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner must have died at the very moment of the crash.7. English is taken as a useful means for research work.8. He must have been ill because he didn't come to work yesterday.Lesson4 The double life of Alfred BloggsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. embarrassed2. dustman3. fellow4. shower5. overall6. curious7. rise 8. status 9. frequently10. receive 11. tieII.1. referred to as2. was worth3. sacrificed4. are willing to5. from now on6. give rise to7. privilege 8. far more 9. White-collar10. work for语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [B]4. [A]5. [B]6. [A]7. [A]8. [A]9. [A] 10.[D]Part II1. This applies to all white-collar employees, and sometimes to blue-collar workers as well.2. The question, whether we need it, has not yet been considered.3. Such is the influence of TV that it can make a person famous overnight.4. From then on we raised our heads and became our own masters.5. If not today, tomorrow I’m sure you will get an answer.6. A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five years’ time.7. Women blink nearly twice as much as men.8. Would anyone who saw the accident please get touch with the police?9. Many people support the government, but far more are against it.Lesson5 The factsKey to exercises高中部分词汇练习I．1. surround 2. inform 3. palace 4. editor 5. fire6. statistic7. reluctantly8. originally9. journalist 10. arrest11. count 12. republic 13. article 14. president 15. exact16. obtain 17. meanwhile 18. impatientII.1. goes to extreme2. provide3. refuse to4. lead to5. set out6. go to press7. fail to 8. were sent to prison 9. well-known语法练习Part I1. [D]2. [A]3. [A]4. [B]5. [C]6. [D]7. [B]8. [A]9. [B] 10. [C]11.[C] 12. [A]Part II1. A fuel is a substance used to generate light, heat, or energy.2. He scratched his head, wondering how to solve the problem.3. Why didn’t you catch the last bus as I told you?4. All the people breaking traffic regulations should be punished.5. Look out for cars when crossing the street.6. Not only was she a hard worker, but she was also very polite.7. I didn’t talk much to the man sitting next to me.8. The agency from which we bought our tickets is bankrupt.Lesson6 Smash-and-grabKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. blare2.smash-and-grab3. upstairs4. staff5. raid6. ashtray7. expensive8. background9. arcade 10. strike11. display 12. admire 13. horn 14. velvet 15. arrange16. headlight 17. necklace 18.scrambleII.1. gazing at2.assistant3. help yourself to4. move off5. speed6. rush out7. run after8. worth9. roar语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [B]4. [C]5. [D]6. [D]7. [B]8. [B]9. [C]Part II1. The expert will give us a lecture on how to improve soil.2. I am glad to hear news about the process of your book.3. He lay on his back, his hands crossed under his head.4. The boy ran quickly, his father following.5. There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.6. It had been raining for two days. The fields were all under water.7. We have never met since we graduated from the college.8. She was too excited to do any housework that morning.9. She trembled a little while doing so.Lesson7 Mutilated ladiesKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. safekeeping 2. run 3. dismay 4. examine 5. spokeswoman6. contain7. fiancé8. claim9. concern 10. rescue11. feed 12. mutilate 13. fortunatelyII.1. bank note2. despair3. deal with4. chewed up5. give back6. microwave oven7. turned to 8. so long as 9. identified语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [B]3. [D]4. [A]5. [C]6. [D]7. [D]8. [C]Part II1. The window broken in the storm has now been repair.2. When ever did you see the panda？3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.4. Without reaching it, you beautify it in your imagination.5. This hard-working boy seldom reads more than an hour per week.6. He worked his fingers to the bones.7. When coming down to a matter of principle, it seems, we have no choice.8. So long as you have money, you need not depend on others.Lesson8 A famous monasteryKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. rashly 2. enclosure 3. monk 4. privacy 5. watchdog6. skier7. about8. Easter9. monastery 10. party11. pass 12. tunnel 13. bringII.1. connect…to2. lie3. wander4. in difficulty5. attempt to6. on foot7. dropped to 8. prefer…to 9. Hundreds of语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [D]3. [C]4. [A]5. [C]6. [D]7. [B]8. [C]9.[B]Part II1. At first he opposed the marriage, but in the end he gave his consent.2. Since my childhood I have fond that nothing is more attractive to me than reading.3. I’m the least experienced among the teachers here.4. Can you think of the name of a flower beginning with “T”?5. Now that you have passed your test, you can drive on your own.6. Come to see me whenever you are free.7. As it is snowing, we shall not climb the mountain.8. He looked happy, even gay.Lesson9 Flying catsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. belief 2. survive 3. shortage 4. paratrooper 5. reach6. increase7. air-resistance8. feline9. submissive 10. squirrel11. drop 12. fascinate 13. apparently 14. suspicious 15. windowsill16. affectionate 17. injury 18. mysteriousII.1. fail to2. lead an…life3. based on4. make a study of5. die from6. behave7. well-trained8. stretching out9. reduce 10. impacts语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [C]3. [A]4. [B]5. [A]6. [C]7. [D]8. [B]9. [A] 10. [B]Part II1. You cannot make egg rolls without breaking eggs.2. I don’t believe the rumor that he has killed his daughter.3. His desire to win was apparent.4. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.5. Let me give you a little fatherly advice.6. The longer I waited, the less patient I became.7. There is no success without hardships.8. It seems that everything goes smoothly.Lesson10 The loss of TitanicKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. liner 2. lookout 3. narrowly 4. captain 5. lifeboat6. crew7. faint8. float9. watertight 10. colossal11. iceberg 12. compartment 13. unsinkable 14. collision 15. voyage16. tragicII.1. sail for2. standard3. regarded4. flooded5. went down6. immense7. trembling8. To my horror9. abandon 10. plunged into 11. slight语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [A]3. [D]4. [D]5. [D]6. [C]7. [C]8. [B]Part II1. The flower is very pretty, and it is smiling at me.2. Even if I failed again, I will not give up the experiment.3. His parents were killed in the accident, leaving him an orphan.4. The moon was now above the trees in the east.5. I was so busy at that time that I didn't go to sleep for three days.6. He was one of the greatest scientists that ever lived.7. One must work hard to master a foreign language.8. They thought they could do what they liked with him.9. If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.10. To our delight，our team has won the game.Lesson11 Not guiltyKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. hardened2. trouble3. confidently4. dreadful5. unlock6. customs7. professional8. guilty9. tolerant 10. encouragingly11. pounce 12. smuggler 13. sarcastically 14. mixture 15. officious16. precious 17. nostril 18. cap 19. perfume 20. tiny21. gelII.1. green channel2. declare3. regarded as4. with care5. in a mess6. with delight7. exempt from8. import duty9. unscrews 10. light up语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [C] 3. [D] 4. [B] 5. [A]6. [B]7. [D]8. [B]9. [A] 10. [C]Part II1. He is made to brush his teeth after every meal by his parents.2. The old man, it is said, was an artist but people hardly know anything about this side of his life.3. You’ll have to try harder, you know, if you want to succeed.4. The police never found the money stolen in the robbery.5. He walked out the room, slamming the door behind.6. It was the first skyscraper designed by our own engineers.7. You should have washed the wounded. But you haven’t.8. He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.9. The plant is dead. Maybe I should have given it more water.Lesson12 Life on a desert islandKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. coral 2. row 3. genuinely 4. put 5. wretched6. lobster7. unrealistic8. tin9. ripe 10. paradise11. truthII.1. desert island2. a sort of3. quite the opposite4. starve to death5. an element of6. find out7. loaded8. rubber dinghy9. spear guns语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [D]4. [B]5. [D]6. [B]7. [B] 8. [B] 9. [D] 10. [B] 11. [B] 12. [C]Part II1. I wish you would stop asking silly questions.2. I would rather he hadn’t told me about it.3. I am as you can imagine short of money.4. They wouldn’t let their cats run around outside for fear that they would get run over by a car.5. This is the hotel where we were staying last summer.6. You can either ride a bike or take a bus to go there.7. Continue in this direction until you see a sign.8. She could hardly control her fury.9. As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.10. Some people imagine flying to be more dangerous than traveling by train.Lesson13 ‘It’s only me’Key to exercises高中部分词汇练习I．1. effective 2. frighten 3. slam 4. flee 5. fancy6. straight7. pace8. costume9. bakerII.1. too…to2. intend to3. dress up as4. the night before5. was impatient to6. tried…on7. consist of8. try to9. let out语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [B]4. [A]5. [D]6. [A]7. [B]8. [C]9. [A]Part II1. Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.2. Being anxious to please him, I bought him a nice present.3. After working for fifteen hours I began to tire.4. Dr Watson and I will spend the night locked in your room.5. Judging from the smell, the food must be good.6. If ever any one seemed to be thoroughly alive, healthy and joyous, it was he.7. Walking slowly across the grass，he pointed the gun at the lion and fired.8. Though they lack official support, they continue their struggle.9. Having been there many times，he offered to introduce the country.Lesson14 A noble gangsterKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. crime2. settle3. city-state4. promptly5. demand6. valiant7. offer8. notable9. destroy 10. remarkable11. march 12. obtain 13. hire 14. ItalianII.1. sums of2. in return3. out of business4. As long ago as5. a band of6. come to7. was known; as8. make a name9. in times of peace 10. dedicated to语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [D] 3. [A] 4. [A] 5. [D] 6. [C]7. [D] 8. [C] 9. [D] 10. [A] 11. [C] 12. [B]Part II1. I’m sure they would rather die than give in.2. I shall never forget the day when we moved into our new house.3. They were making a living by selling souvenirs to the tourists.4. Washing his car seems to be his main hobby.5. Entertaining audiences is the purpose of movies.6. Whenever that man says “To tell the truth”, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.7. He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks.8. They went swimming in spite of all the danger signs.9. We were very excited at the news that our Chinese athletes won many gold medals.Lesson15 Fifty pence worth of troubleKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. money-box 2. drain 3. nephew 4. pavement 5. supply6. sleeve7. drop8. income9. pocket money 10. grease11. fire brigade 12. source 13. thrifty 14. penny 15. free16. rub 17. disappearII.1. appreciate2. exchanged3. rattling4. rewarded5. bounce6. stuck7. go a long way 8. find my way 9. rolled up语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [D]4. [C]5. [A]6. [B]7. [D]Part II1. Walk directly down the road and you'll get to the square.2. The ship is sailing down the river.3. What do you think should be done to people who are caught stealing?4. It is a useful book and, what is more, not an expensive one.5. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.6. He rarely went anywhere except to his office.7. Just because they make more money than I do, they think they’re superior.Lesson16 Mary had a little lambKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. acquire 2. dye 3. backyard 4. tie 5. deny6. Greece7. theft8. prizeII.1. fetch2. apologize3. accuse of4. had better5. ashamed6. set out to7. astonished语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [A] 3. [D] 4. [C] 5. [C]6. [A]7. [A]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [B]Part II1. The police, finding the film unhealthy, ordered it banned.2. He felt his face lost before his friends.3. They did what they could do to comfort her.4. Tom was depressed by what he had gone through.5. He didn’t win the championship, which I hadn’t expected.6. My friend, who has served on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.7. We stayed up late, anxious to finish the work.8. Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home.9. By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.10. He said he had worked in that factory since 1949.11. He often comes to school late, which makes his teacher angry.12. The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived.Lesson17 The longest suspension bridge in the worldKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. cable2.suspension3. depth4. agreeable5.capacity6. extend7. faintly8. flow9. situation 10.immensity11. locate 12. elegant 13. wire 14. midst 15. platform16. immortal 17. heightII.1. by no means2. named after3. join…to4. take…into account5. a span of6. suspended7. estimate8. pack…with9. fulfill 10. enormous语法练习Part I1. [B]2. [B]3. [C]4. [B]5. [B]6. [D]7. [C] 8. [B] 9. [D] 10. [D] 11. [B] 12. [C]Part II1. His house, for which he paid $10,000, is now worth $50,000.2. George, with whom I played tennis on Sundays, was fitter than me.3. We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the precession.4. Among its products are farm machines and mining equipment.5. So sudden was the attack (that) we had no time to escape.6. I didn’t expect the book to be so well received.7. It was a fearful disappointment to us that you didn’t come to the party.8. It was reported that they had brought down two enemy planes.9. I ran faster than ever，reaching the school yard quite out of breath.Lesson18 Electric currents in modern artKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. object 2. continuously 3. sphere 4. equipment 5. coloured6. flash7. exhibition8. sculpture9. gust 10. gallery11.rarely 12. so-called 13. oddly 14. mistaken 15. emotionally16. attract 17. peculiar 18. spark 19. ceiling 20. magnetize21. prehistoricII.1. take no interest in2. on display3. exhibits4. In response to5. line up6. attached7. repel8. continuously9. went mad 10. emits 11. electric shock 12. on and off语法练习Part I 1. [B] 2. [C] 3. [C] 4. [A] 5. [D]6. [A]7. [A]8. [D]Part II1. The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.2. The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.3. He can’t have missed the way. I drew him a map.4. They can’t have gone out because the light’s on.5. Looked at a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.6. Not replaced by any other energy, oil is likely to be used up in the nearest future.7. It was like fishing for a needle in the ocean.8. The merchant is as cunning as a fox.9. The apple was too sour, so my teeth didn’t like it.10. The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.11. They not only broke into his office and stole his books, but also tore up his manuscripts.Lesson19 A very dear catKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. orderly 2. cardboard 3. punctually 4. kidnapper 5. instruction6. state7. considerable8. dear9. astounded10. flat11. disappearance 12. withdraw 13. ransomII.1. share2. a great many3. anonymous4. in safe hands5. instructed6. decided to7. keep your word8. sure enough语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [A]3. [C]4. [A]5. [B]6. [B]Part II1. Learn some craft when young, that when old you may live without cheat.2. They pray for you today and prey on you tomorrow.3. The year 1871 witnessed the heroic peasant uprising.4. Our cause has won victories one after another.5. In Los Angles hot dry wind will remind people of forest fires.6. In the garden the children were playing noisily and happily with their newly-arrived uncle.7. Thanks to John’s kind help, we finished early.8. Mary, one of the most intelligent girls I know, is planning to attend the university.9. She was not, however, aware of the circumstances.10. If you won’t go, I’ll go alone.11. Not knowing her telephone number, I couldn’t ring her up.Lesson20 Pioneer pilotsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. overland 2. race 3. within 4. pioneer 5. engine6. complete7. unlucky8. pilot9. easily 10. lord II.1. English Channel2. attempt3. landing on4. pick up5. give up6. get up7. take off8. set off语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [B]3. [D]4. [D]5. [B]6. [A]7. [C] 8. [A] 9. [B] 10. [D] 11. [B]Part II1. I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see me.2. I had hardly opened the door when the man hit me.3. Ice floats in water with nine tenth under water.4. He finished the task through his own efforts.5. It had been raining heavily for two days.6. I had been looking for it for days before I found it.7. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.8. The man with whom you shook hands just now is our English teacher.9. He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.10. The girl sat motionless as if she had been turned to stone.Lesson21 Daniel MendozaKey to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. crude2. bet3.ring4. enormous5. boxing6. extravagant7. eminent8. technically9. academy 10. adore 11.bare 12.prizefighterⅡ.1. known as2. in debt3. draw up4. change…into5. in his day6. tremendous 7 rose to fame 8. attract…attention 9. so…that 10. turn against 11. a great deal of语法练习PartⅠ1.[C]2.[B]3.[A]4.[C]5.[C]6. [C]7. [A]8.[C]9. [C]PartⅡ1. He suggests that the project (should) not be started until all the preparations have been made.2. It was not until the deadline that he sent out his application form.3. Despite many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.4. It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.5. Don't leave the light on when you are not in the room.6．He has two children, a boy of twelve and a girl of fifteen.7．I thought he'd been drinking, though I wasn't completely sure.8．I believed her，for surely she would not lie to me.9．I'll meet him where I first met you.10．She went to the United States in 1960 and has lived there ever since.Lesson22 By HeartKey to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. imprison2. reveal3. gaoler4. cast5. precious6. curtain7. cell8. part9. sire 10. squint 11. falter 12.bar13.Bastille 14. aristocrat 15.act 16. runⅡ.1.expected2. as usual3. play a joke on4. went on5. on end6. by heart7. ran8. the role of9. in many ways 10. proceed 11. in full 12. presented to13. promptly 14. managed 15. hurry off 16. lines语法练习Part I1.[D]2. [A]3. [A]4. [A]5. [D]6.[D]7.[B]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [A]Part II1. It is difficult for him to distance himself from her.2. To put such a serious problem to an end, in my mind, calls for the efforts from all sides.3. Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.4. The girl wearing glasses is one of his students．5. He earns a living driving a truck.6. The journalists stood there, silent, listening to the man talking excited.7．Sometimes I would come home late.8. My family insisted that I should not give up.9. Please hand me the book.10. He finally returned home safe.Lesson23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison Key to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. octopus2. delighted3. luxury4. stroll5. turn6. Mediterranean7. reluctantly 8. dozen 9.illogical 10.fancy 11.despise 12. repulsive13. impulse 14. delicacy 15. countlessⅡ.1. brought up2. associated with3. on the other hand4. happened5. appeal to6. took possession of7. at the idea of8. To my dismay9. stick to 10. a couple of语法练习Part I1.[A]2.[A]3.[C]4.[B]5.[A]6.[D]7.[A]8.[A]9.[D] 10.[B]Part II1．My father made me a qualified teacher.2. Giving the toys to the child can keep him quiet3．Yesterday, I met Peter, a friend that I hadn’t seen for years.4．The truth is that he has never been abroad.5．I, since my childhood, have lived in London.6. Please tell me what you want and what you need.7. Ice is known to be in a solid state.8. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.9. Do you know why the door is locked?10. Not knowing her telephone number, I couldn’t ring her up.。
Book3 key to exercise
课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册（综合教程第二版）Unit 1 Changes in the way we liveV ocabulary1.1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary 9) involved 10) economic 11) blasting 12) just aboutCloze:Jim Doherty may not be a born farmer, but he gets by without too much trouble. Not that he has had it easy. That first hard winter he faced must have left him with the temptation to give up and go back to the city. But he managed to get through it without losing heart. He’s picked up a lot of skills since then and made some real improvements to his farm, though without much laborsaving machinery, aside from that old rotary cultivator. I suspect he doesn’t make all that much, though he does have his writing to supplement what little profit he makes from the farm. I guess he does it primarily from the quality of life. Certainly, they seem a happy family and you can often see them out working together, one day spraying apple trees, the next stacking firewood.Translation:A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit 2 Civil Rights HeroesText A Freedom GiversV ocabulary1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) religious 5) slender 6) web 7) bade 8) site 9) on the side 10) authorized 11) terminal 12) make the best of Cloze:The Underground Railroad was forged by the efforts of those who were prepared to fight against slavery and stand up for the long-suffering Southern black Americans. Some of those who helped to transport slaves to the north and freedom were former slaves themselves. Others felt compelled to take part because of their deeply held convictions. For many of those involved, liberating the slaves from those exploited them became a mission. While their eventual goal was to abolish slavery completely, in the meantime they were intent on helping to free as many as slaves as possible, often at considerable risk. In the eyes of slave owners, they were dangerous enemies and frequently received death threats.Translation:Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit 3 SecurityText A The Land of The LockV ocabulary1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways 9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed inCloze:Statistics show that crime in rural areas is now rising faster than in the cities. The ear when the countryside stood for safety and security has long gone. No longer is it safe anywhere to go out leaving the door on the latch. We all feel vulnerable and seek to strengthen the barriers we use to hold criminals at bay. These can range from old fashioned bolts and bars to the latest electronic devices. A moment’s reflection, however, is enough to bring us face with the following puzzle: we may have locked the evils out, but in doing so we have locked ourselves in. this hardly seems a civilized way of life.Translation:It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door onthe latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit 4 Imagination and CreativityText A Was Einstein a Space Alien?V ocabulary1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition 9) trifle10) at the turn of the century 11) mess 12) undermineCloze:Einstein’s teacher should have had a little more caution before he came to he conclusion that his pupil would never get anywhere in life. Probably he was irritated by the thought that the young Einstein was undermining his position. And certainly it is true that Einstein did not give/care a fig for authority. However, far from being a flaw in Einstein’s character, this proved, beyond any doubt, to be one of his greatest strengths. It was on this foundation, combined with the remarkable/impressive power of his imagination, that his great achievements were built.Translation:What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersV ocabulary1) sprinkled 2) in turn 3) reversed 4) repay 5) at sea6) traditional 7) statement 8) longed for 9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under wayCloze:Alex Haley was at sea when he started thinking how best he could mark Thanksgiving. Turning over the meaning of the holiday in his mind, he came to reverse the order of the words and got to thinking about giving thanks. How, he wondered, could be repaythose who had been so helpful to him in the past? It seemed to him that the best way he could express his gratitude would be to write to them. For too long he had gone about without troubling to tell them how much he appreciated all that they had done for him. Before long he had assembled pen and paper and was immersed in writing. Not long after the ship reached port, people started unloading its cargo together with his letters. The replies were not swift in arriving, but when they did, he found them deeply moving.Translation:Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.Unit 6 The Human TouchText A The Last LeafI. V ocabulary:i)1. masterpieces2. fragile3. fancy4. nonsense5. cling to6. endure7. acute8. whistle9. mock 10. subtracted 11. Sin 12. flutter/flutteringCloze:I had only known Johnsy a few months when she fell victim to the disease. We had met in May and, finding ourselves so much in tune, had set up home together. Then, in November, she became ill. Scarcely able to speak in a whisper, she seemed unable to cling to life. It was such a change. Before she had always been so lively and merry. Now she just sat up in bed, staring out of the window. She had this strange belief that once the last leaf on the vine outside fell, she would die. I told her it was all nonsense, but to no effect.It was our downstairs neighbor, Mr.Behrman, who came to her rescue. When he heard of Johnsy’s strange fancy he flew into a fierce temper, regarding it as a sin that one so young should give up life so easily.Thanks to Behrman, the last leaf never did fall. Late at night he had climbed up and painted the leaf on the wall. It was his long-promised masterpiece.Translation:Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn-out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be in tune with other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success.。
牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit6综合练习含答案
八年级下英语U6综合练习Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇与语法)I. Choose the best answer(选择最合适的答案)( ) 26. Daisy is __________ 11-year-old girl. She has________ uncle inShanghai.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a( ) 27. France, like China, ________ many kinds of famous delicious food.A.haveB. hasC. isD. are( ) 28. Action movie is my favorite,_______ I don’t think the movie is boring, I think it’s exciting.A. andB. becauseC. butD. so( ) 29. Why not _________to bed early. It’s a good habit to develop your memory.A.to goB. goingC. goneD. go( ) 30. You’d better_______ the map carefull y before you go to the Pudong Shangri-la Hotel.A.readB. seeC. noticeD. watch( ) 31. In a few years’ time, these hills_________with trees.A.coverB. will coverC. will be coverD. will be covered( ) 32. The goal-keeper acted __________ to catch the ball.A.enough quicklyB. so quicklyC. quickly enoughD. such quickly ( ) 33. I’ll never forget the days ________ I spent in the countryside.A.whenB. thatC. on whichD. where( ) 34. Our life is influenced by the advertisements ____________.A. on the wayB. in many waysC. under the wayD. by the way( ) 35. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top designers’ names _____ us.A. are familiar toB. are familiar withC. are similar toD. are similar with( ) 36. People grow crops in the center of France._______ ,they grow wheat and sunflowers.A.Such asB. Just likeC. FirstlyD. For example( ) 37. During the summer holidays you can spread your wings and visit China.A. fly like a bird and visitB. start flying to pay a visitC. travel a long way by ship to visitD. travel a long way by train to visit( ) 38. This photo reminds me of my school life.A. tells me aboutB. makes me forgetC. helps me rememberD. helps me think over( ) 39. I have no idea_____________.A. Where does the plane flyB. which boarding gate will be openC. when the plane would flyD. whether will the boarding gate openII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.(将下列单词组填入空格，每空限填一词)Are you a copycat? New research shows it’s hard foe humans to avoid imitating each other--even when competing in a game of rock-paper-scissors.“British scientists have fond players of the game subconsciously imitate their opponents’(对手的）hand____40____.”The scientists were testing what’s called “automatic imitation(模仿），”the tendency humans have to mimic each other’s gestures. “Some evolutionary psychologists(进化心理学）believe that automatic imitation may act as ‘social glue’--helping people to ____41____each other. Past studies have shown that people have a subconscious desire(下意识的想法）to copy the movements, gestures and speech pattern of people they are talking to...”What researchers wanted to study this time is____42_____or not imitation can be suppressed(抑制）.So, what is a better test than a rock-paper-scissors tournament?“Here is a game where you ____43____avoid imitating your opponent in order to win--the rules encourage people to avoid copying what their opponents do.”The researchers compared games where both opponents were blindfolded--where they threw the same gestures exactly one third of the time--to games where only one person was blindfolded .In those games, mimicking(模仿）went up significantly--_____44____when a cash incentive(现金的刺激）to win was introduced.“The present finding tells us that imitation is often ‘automatic’ in the sense of being hard to stop, for example when one person starts tapping their foot in a waiting room it is not uncommon for the whole room to start t apping their feet___45______thinking.”The researchers say that even though we’re natural copycats, with practice--we can learn not to mimic.III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(词性转换）46.All staff must dress ________(them)properly in the office.47.Are you _______(amaze)at the news?48.The________(France)are very proud of their fashion culture.49.You can enjoy the _______(attraction)view from the top of Jinmao Mansion.50.Eleven__________(Germany)girls formed a football team and won the woman football game last summer holiday.51.Whenever Mike drives out, his parents always remind him “___________”(safe)first”.52.The pair of glasses __________(able)me to see everything clearly.53.Bali Island has beautiful beaches, so it attracts lots of _________(tour)from all over the world.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子）54.She wore sunglasses to protect herself from the sunlight.(改为一般疑问句）________she_______sunglasses to protect herself from the sunlight.55.Let’s start to communicat e with each other in English from now on.(改为反义疑问句）Let’s start to communicate with each other in English from now on, _______ _______?56.The coach will take you through the most scenic parts of Africa.(对划线部分提问）________ ________of Africa will the coach take me to visit?57.These students couldn’t have a discussion because they were in a public library.(对划线部分提问）________ ________these students couldn’t have a discussion?58.The book makes every student able to develop morally and intellectually.(保持句意不变）The book_______every student________develop morally and intellectually.59.We all like the APP games very much.(保持句意基本不变）The APP games are quite _______ _______us.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读与写作）I. Reading comprehension(阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A,B,C或D表示）My four-year-old daughter's first trip abroad could open her eyes to different cultures, music, food and ways of living. Perhaps we’d head to England, or I could take her to Mexico, where I spent a lot of my time while growing up in San Diego. Or we could head to France or Belgium, where we have cousins. Even if my daughter understood the language, she might see for the first time that people live differently than we do. While I had been thinking about where to go, spring break in Costa Rica fell into my lap.My child had to get extra changes. Here’s what I learned ——through trial and error——about makingthe leap into international travel with kids:Pick a country where your child will have some new and familiar experiencesAny trip abroad is going to be huge change for a small child. So I would like to pick a country where I know people or speak the language.My neighbors who are living with their 10-year-old son on a university campus in Costa Risa for the spring semester, invited us to visit for the week. So, having another child built into the trip was essential for my child and she can spend a great time playing with her neighborhood pal.Unless your children can go all day at home, book some time for everyone to relaxWith sm all children, it’s a terrible mistake to overbook unless your child is energetic enough. We were not going to take a seven-day backpacking trip through the Amazon. My daughter still gets an afternoon nap, so I knew she would likely a tablet loaded with epi sodes of “Blue’s Clues” and “Super WHY!” for the airplane and breaks. I also didn’t have a set agenda.Know your childKnowing your child’s strengths and weakness will help you on your trip, even as you teach them to go outside their comfort zones.My chil d loves to learn new things (like “Where’s the bathroom?”in Spanish) and does fine with a flexible schedule. She can pretty quickly regroup and decide to have fun doing a new thing. But she doesn’t do so well if she doesn’t eat a good protein snack. That’s why I packed healthy snacks and bought more.Plan a few grown-up eventsNo child I know wants to go on a coffee tour, but the grown-ups in our party like their caffeine. So off we went. Children need to see their parents doing something for themselves on a trip or they’ll think vacation (and life)is all about themselves. Teaching them to think about others is a good thing. I simply told her that we would also do fun staff for grown-ups and that complaining would send her into timeout. Luckily, it worked. By the end of the tour, she had gotten into the banana trees scattered about the plantation and the chocolate-covered fruit candy at the company store. She high-fived out tour guide at the end.Eat like a localThe local version of some food was really fresh and delicious.How did our trip turn out?As I was packing my luggage on our last morning there, my daughter said quietly, “I don’t want to leave.”“That’s the sign of a good vacation,” I replied. “Let’s come back some day.”60. The writer probably spent her children in _______.A.EnglandB. San DiegoC. FranceD. Belgium61. According to the passage, at last, the writer decided to go to Costa Rica to _______.A. study languageB. to live differentlyC. enjoy the spring breakD. change a laptop computer62. Because ______,her daughter could enjoy her time with her neighborhood pal.A. the writer picked a familiar countryB. the writer lived on a university campus in Costa RicaC. a child of the writer’s neighbor’s joined the tripD. another child spoke the same language63. The writer planned _____in order to leave more ambitious trips for later.A. a trip through the AmazonB. a seven-day tripC. a set agendaD. a reasonable and relaxing trip64. According to the passage, the word “timeout” probably means “______”.A. go to another placeB. disappoint the grown-upsC. stop her tripD. send her back to a coffee tour65. According to the writer, her trip with her daughter turned out to be a ____one.A.successfulB. messyC. terribleD. tiringB. Read the passage and choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成句子）Steven Cleaver has some outdoor activity ideas for families. The activities will drive your family’s sadness away. Steven is the Executive Director（执行理事）of Horizons for Youth, an organization in Massachusetts that has worked on children’s environmental _____66____ for more than 60 years.We asked Steven to ___67___some outdoor activities that families can do together. Here’s what he told us.Going to a nature center---In State Audubon societies, there are usually smaller nature centres. Naturalists are ready to answer kids’ questions so parents don’t need to worry about teaching the subject matter ____68_____.Hiking---Going on a hike is a great way to go outdoors and get some exercise. State parks can offer free paths to hike along and many fields to _____69___.Gardening--- Gardening is a wonderful family activity. Not only can the whole family get involved, but everyone can benefit from the harvest. Since it’s winter, you might just start with a family plan for the garden. The garden can be a cooperative effort where parents can teach their children teamwork. Assign tasks to __70____ family member. Who plans? Who waters?Fruit picking---It’s a great seasonal outdoor activity. Children get to see how fruits grow and everyone gets to enjoy the fruits which they pick.Cleaning up---___71____ part in nature clean-ups or volunteering to do path maintenance(维护)teaches kids that they have the ability to do something positive for the environment and communities. When parents get involved, they can set a good example for their children to follow, which will help children realize their responsibility to protect the environment.66. A. performance B. product C. education D. exhibition67. A. decide B. develop C. share D. start68. A. yourselves B. themselves C. himself D. itself69. A. explain B. explore C. run D. walk70. A. no B. some C. each D. every71. A. Breaking into B. Dreaming of C. Taking away D. Taking part inC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，首字母已给出）A woman in a long, frilly （镶褶边的）skirt dances. She moves her feet quickly to complicated rhythms. Her costume includes high-heeled shoes and a fringed shawl（流苏披肩）. She holds her a ________overhead and claps her hands. Her body posture is upright and graceful. She is a flamenco（费拉明戈舞）dancer. She has p________for many years to be able to dance like this.Flamenco is a type of music and dance from southern Spain. Modern flamenco started about 200 years ago,b______the roots of flamenco go back even farther.Southern Spain is a place where many cultural influences meet. About 1,000 years ago, the Roman people travelled to this area. They brought with them a tradition of song and dance. They also brought musical instruments that are used in flamenco.The Roman people came in contact w________the traditions of other people in the region. As these cultures m_______and influenced each other, the unique art form of flamenco developed.Flamenco began with songs. Sometimes a singer sings a sad song. Another kind of song is comic and lighthearted. Guitar playing was first used just to accompany singers, but it d________to become the main instrument in flamenco music.Flamenco has s________around the world. In some countries, flamenco mixes with other local forms of music, such as pop and jazz. Still, southern Spain remains a center for this art form. One large flamenco festival takes place every other year in the city of Secille. It brings together huge crowds of flamenco artists and fans.72._________ 73._________ 74.________ 75._________ 76._________ 77._________ 78._________D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题）When kids described where they’d go on a dream vacation some kids chose popular vacation spots, but others said they wanted to visit other planets or go back in time.Jen, 12, wants to visit 1960s.Why? To see the Beatles live in concert. “I am a big fan of the Beatles and am disappointed that I wasn’t even alive when they were together. I’d take my parents so they coul d tell me about the 60s’ so I would know how to act in a different decade！”Nina, 15, would take her best friend, Kathy, to the moon so they could float around in zero gravity.Madeline, 8, wants to take her dog, Captain, on a trip to Saturn.Megan, 10, would like to take her family and her cats, Marcie and Buster, on a trip to see volcanoes. She ‘d stop in Hawaii and Yellowstone National Park--two volcanic spots ---to get a head start on her career. “I want to study volcanoes when I grow up,” she said.Hyder, 12, wants to go to Norway to see how it stays light for 6 months of the year and dark for the other 6.Who would he take? “My mom because I love her very much.”Matt, 10, says he wants to go to Washington, D. C., to see his uncle and to see the new Major League Baseball team, the Nationals. He’d take his family “because they have done so many things for me.”Alaina, 13, says she’s always wanted to visit Queensland, Australia. She’d visit the Sydney Opera House and explore Australian culture. Who would she bring? “My mom, dad, and,... no one else. Ha-ha, just kidding. I’d take along my little brother, too.”It’s hard to tell if Ashlei, 10, was kidding when she said she’d tale no one with her on a dream vacation to Hershey, Pennsylvania. Why go alone? “I want all the chocolate to myself,” she said.79. Why does Jen want to visit 1960s with her parents?Because they__________________________________________________________80. Both Nina and Madeline want to go on a dream vacation with her pet, don’t they?_________,___________________________________________________________81. Would Megan like to take her family or her cats to go to see volcanoes?She would like_________________________________________________________82. Hyder wants to visit Norway to get a head start on her career, doesn’t she?_____________________________________________________________________83. Whose uncle is in Washington, D.C.?_____________________________________________________________________84. If you were Ashlei, would you go alone to Hershey, Pennsylvania? Why?_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案Part 2I. 26-30 ABDDA 31-35 DCBBA 36-39 DBCBII. 40-45 ABECFDIII. 46.themselves 47. Amazed 48.French 49.attractive 50.German51.Safety 52.enable 53.touristsIV.54. Did...wear 55.shall we 56.Which/What parts 57.Why couldn’t58.enables...to 59.popular with/amongPart 3I. A. 60-65 BCCDCA B. 66-71 CCBBCD C. 72.arms 73.practiced 74.but 75.with 76.mixed77.developed 78.spreadD. 79.could tell her about the 60s’80.No,they don’t.81.to take both of them82.No,she doesn’t.83.Matt’s uncle84.略。
u8易错+提升练习ok(答案)
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元语法专题语法精练一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Don't (swim)in the river,please.2.Please don't (be)late for school next time.3.You should not eat too much (meat).4.Would you like to buy some (salt),Mrs.Smith?5.How many (watermelon)did you buy yesterday?二、按要求完成句子，每空词数不限。
6.You must listen to the teacher carefully.(改为祈使句)the teacher carefully,please.7.You can’t pour the water into the pot.(改为祈使句)the water into the pot.8.I have two brothers.(对画线部分提问)brothers do you have?9.There is a little honey in the fridge.(对画线部分提问)honey is there in the fridge?10.There is a tomato in the box.(用three代替a改写句子)There three in the box.11.How much vegetable soup would you like?(用a big bowl作答)vegetable soup.12.How many cups of yogurt do we need?(one作答)We need yogurt.13.How much milk do you need to make a banana milk shake?(用two bottles作答)I need milk.14.You shouldn’t be afraid of her.(改为祈使句)her.15.How much are the new clothes on the bed?(用1，000yuan作答).课时精练三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
无锡滨湖区无锡金桥双语实验学校初中部初中英语八年级下册Unit 8经典练习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I'll remember her________．A．never B．forever C．hardly B解析：B【解析】句意：我的启蒙老师琼斯太太对我的生活产生了很大的影响，我将永远记住她。
A. never 从不；B. 永远；C. hardly几乎不。
结合句意可知，答案为B。
2．—Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A．spend B．have spent C．am spending D．was spending B解析：B【解析】句意：你的鞋太旧了。
为什么不买一双新的？——因为把我所有的前都花在MP5上了。
结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。
选B。
考点：时态3．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.A．will know B．knewC．have known D．had known C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母看起来很伤心。
也许他们知道他发生了什么事。
根据语境可知该用现在完成时，所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
4．—________ have you been at this school?—Since 1990.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often A解析：A【解析】句意：——你在这所学校多长时间了？——从1990年开始。
How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；how much对不可数名词或价格提问；how soon多久，对将来时间提问；how often对做某事的频率提问。
人教版英语九年级全册练习题：Unit 8 It must belong to Carla9 Test for Unit 8
第 1 页 Test for Unit 8 (时间：120分钟；满分：150分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分) 见Test for Unit 8听力部分 第二部分 语篇完形(共2小节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分) 阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Ethan woke up suddenly.He knew nothing __21__ himself.He did not know where he was or how he had gone there.He stood up and walked out of the forest.There was a small town.He tried to look for help，__22__ when he entered a store，he passed out(晕倒) again. Ethan woke up again in a hospital.He __23__ many things.He knew his name was Ethan.He worked for the FBI and he came to that area to __24__ two of his colleagues(同事) who had disappeared.He met a car accident on his way.That must be why he was in the __25__． But soon he found the hospital was strange.It was too __26__．He met only one nurse and he never saw any other patient.He escaped from(逃离) the hospital.Then he met more __27__．He found one of his colleagues died，and when he met the other one，she even said she did not __28__ him！Ethan got a car and tried to drive away.But no matter which way he went，he __29__ drove back to the town! This is the beginning of a popular TV show.Do __30__ think the story is interesting？Come and see what would happen next! (B)21.A.with B．about C．like D．after (D)22.A.because B．so C．although D．but (C)23.A.invented B．tried C．remembered D．forgot (A)24.A.look for B．wait for C．play with D．live with (A)25.A.hospital B．forest C．office D．show (B)26.A.noisy B．quiet C．cheap D．bad (C)27.A.changes B．customs C．mysteries D．relatives (C)28.A.hate B．like C．know D．see (D)29.A.hardly B．maybe C．never D．always (A)30.A.you B．I C．they D．we 第二节 口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话， 根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A：Hello，Marcus.Why are you in such a hurry？__31__ B：I lost my schoolbag.I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground. A：Really？When did you last see it? B：__32__ I was playing basketball on the playground.It was gone after that. A：Bad luck！__33__ B：Yes，my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag. A：Don't worry.__34__ B：What should I do then? A：You'd better go to Lost and Found for help. B：Good idea.__35__ A：It's on the third floor in the office building.Perhaps you are lucky to find your schoolbag there. B：Thanks. A．About one and a half hours ago. B．Maybe somebody took it by mistake. C．What's the matter with you? 第 2 页
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unit6 1. The scientist __________ the two electric systems together so that power could pass from one to the other. A. forecasted B. coupled C. stretched D. analyzed 参考答案:coupled 2. The two tribes had a fierce religious conflict which showed no __________ even on women and children. A. mercy B. purpose C. feature D. virtue 参考答案:mercy 3. The new law __________ companies to refund the pay to the customers who find the commodities unsatisfactory. A. attempts B. obliges C. imposes D. composes 参考答案:obliges 4. I am sure they must have been surprised, but they expressed absolutely no __________ when they heard the news. A. stress B. reflection C. response D. emotion 参考答案:emotion 5. If you consider what he has been through, his conduct is quite understandable although perhaps not __________. A. futile B. pessimistic C. desirable D. awkward 参考答案:desirable 6. His every action was ___________ by hesitation, as though he felt reluctant to commit himself to anything. A. signified B. manifested C. implied D. marked 参考答案:marked 7. The investors are complaining that the volume of stock trading has been reduced to a __________ of what it was five years ago. A. fraction B. section C. regulation D. location 参考答案:fraction 8. We let him come here any time he wanted, but he abused the __________ by bringing more and more friends with him, so he is no longer allowed to come. A. offspring B. opportunity C. privilege D. power 参考答案:privilege 9. If you go to a number of different shops you'll often find great __________ in price for the same articles. A. comparisons B. variations C. fractions D. conflicts 参考答案:variations 10. The teacher has the class's attendance __________, showing which students were in school on a particular day. A. volume B. schedule C. register D. document 参考答案:register 11. Children usually __________ the signals of encouragement and react positively and happily to them. A. come up B. live up C. turn up D. pick up 参考答案:pick up 12. The case has been __________ to the High Court as both parties refused to accept the mediation. A. extended B. referred C. implied D. qualified 参考答案:referred 13. I have never been able to __________ out why the idea of reorganizing the company was strongly opposed by the management. A. recognize B. figure C. identify D. conceive 参考答案:figure 14. A person who is truly kind does thoughtful things for others without having to be asked or __________. A. announced B. awarded C. reminded D. characterized 参考答案:reminded 15. His total possessions __________ little more than the clothes in his suitcase, but he doesn't seem uneasy. A. amount to B. cling to C. refer to D. relate to 参考答案:amount to 16. The American Tennis Competition will provide a chance for the losing pair to get their __________ on the winning pair for their earlier defeat. A. fame B. revenge C. position D. reputation 参考答案:revenge 17. I was very angry with him, but my heart __________ a little when I saw how sorry he was. A. hardened B. melted C. thrilled D. refreshed 参考答案:melted 18. The carefully __________ project proved to be a great scheme to overthrow the government, but in vain. A. approved B. enhanced C. illustrated D. nurtured 参考答案:nurtured 19. It is clear from the demonstration that the students no longer __________ the authority of the university staff. A. confess B. admit C. recognize D. regard 参考答案:recognize 20. We got two or three __________ before having the roof repaired, and accepted the lowest. A. assessments B. estimates C. confusion D. fusion 参考答案:estimates 21. However, at times this balance in nature is __________, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A. frustrated B. confused C. puzzled D. disturbed 参考答案:disturbed 22. Be sure that the current has been __________ before you leave the apartment in case the electric appliances get burned. A. taken off B. kept off C. switched off D. set off 参考答案:switched off 23. It is unreasonable for him to resent the __________ of his younger but more competent colleague to a rank above him. A. appliance B. appreciation C. promotion D. perspective 参考答案:promotion 24. The prices of household __________ are declining while the prices of furniture are going up these days. A. accordance B. appliances C. abundance D. admiration 参考答案:appliances 25. The unprecedented __________ of modern architecture throughout the world must be considered one of the greatest events in the history of art. A. perception B. consumption C. expansion D. assumption 参考答案:expansion 26. He is stubborn enough to __________ on to any idea if he thinks it is right, no matter how strange it may seem to the rest of us. A. divert B. hold C. insist D. persist 参考答案:hold 27. Technological progress in recent years has brought about a sizable increase in the number of persons __________ in professional and technical work. A. engaged B. specified C. obliged D. complied 参考答案:engaged 28. His business in Latin American countries __________ greatly due to the improvement of investment environment. A. constituted B. thrived C. possessed D. derived 参考答案:thrived 29. A new mode of management __________, urging employers to end the long-hour culture among managers. A. sped up B. stood up C. spread up D. sprang up 参考答案:sprang up 30. She is so fashion __________ that what she wears always reflects the leading trend in garments. A. intelligent B. alert C. positive D. conscious 参考答案:conscious 31. People taking professional and executive jobs usually have the highest __________ of stress, according to Richard Tompkins. A. perception B. deception C. reception D. conception 参考答案:perception 32. The host was told to rest assured that there was a/an __________ of food at the party to entertain every guest. A. portion B. abundance C. amount D. stock 参考答案:abundance 33. The Department of Social Security has __________ a pamphlet explaining the new rates of pension for the retired people. A. put off B. put on C. put out D. put up 参考答案:put out