2019年12月大学英语B级高中三年的重要英语短语
英语b级常考知识点
英语b级常考知识点英语B级考试是考核考生的英语知识、语言技能。
有哪些常考的知识点呢？下面店铺给你分享英语b级常考的知识点，欢迎阅读。
英语b级常考知识点(高频短语)1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席，不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据12.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
最新英语B级常考、常用短语 词汇表
英语Ｂ级常考、常用短语12a series of 一系列,一连串34above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟56ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前78all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都910all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及1112all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终1314all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于1516anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上1718apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例1920as a result （of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言2122as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于2324as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫2526as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例2728as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以2930as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又3132aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措3334at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不3536at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何3738at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少3940at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先4142at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近4344at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内4546at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的4748at least 至少 at last 终于4950at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过5152at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然5354at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在5556at sb's disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价5758at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前5960at this rate 照此速度6162at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地6364back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后6566beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问6768by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必6970by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧7172by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力7374by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠7576by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有7778by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于7980by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于8182by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为8384each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然8586ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔8788every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外8990face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离9192for ever 永远 for good 永久地9394for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前9596for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益9798for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时99100hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的101102heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样103104in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备105106in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说107108in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之109110in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之111112in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先113114in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何115116in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说117118in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的119120in consequence of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情121122in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难123124in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上125126in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前127128in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理129130in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言131132in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念133134in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上135136in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序137138in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地139140in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人141142in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换143144in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与...成比例145146in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量147148in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于149150in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换151152in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之153154in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管155156in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与...一致/协调157158in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中159160in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于161162in the event of 如果...发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在...面前163164in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来165166in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the) light of 鉴于,由于167168in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底169170in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触171172in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力173174instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才175176little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多177178many a 许多 more or less 或多或少,有点179180next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地181182no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再183184no more 不再 no more than 至多,同...一样不185186none other than 不是别的,正是 on one's guard 警惕,提防187188nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而,偶尔189190off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班191192on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于193194on (an/the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表195196on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公197198on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班199200on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火201202on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班203204on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或205206on one's own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地207208on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时209210on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反211212on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on (the) one hand 一方面213214on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将...的时刻215216on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副业217218on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上219220on time 准时 once again 再一次221222once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔223224once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前225226one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然227228or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了229230out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来231232out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的233234out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的235236out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏237238out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的239240out of touch 不联系,不接触 over and over (again) 一再地,再三地241242prior to 在...之前 quite a few 相当多,不少243244rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜245246right away 立即,马上 side by side 肩并肩,一起247248so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚249250step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如251252thanks to 由于,多亏 that is (to say) 就是说,即253254to the point 切中要害,切题 under control 处于控制之下255256under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中257258up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前情况的259260what about 怎么样 with respect to 如果...将怎么样261262with regard to 关于,至于 without question 关于,至于,263264with the exception of 除...之外 without question 毫无疑问265266word for word 逐字的267268英语B级考试固定词组269270271272throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明273274bear/keep in mind 记住275276have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到277278make up one’s mind 下决心279280come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转281282put in order 整理，检修283284keep/hold pace with 跟上，与......同步285286play a part 起作用287288take place 发生，进行289290take the place of 代替291292come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说293294bring/carry into practice 实施，实行295296make progress 进步，进展297298give rise to 引起，使发生299300make sense 讲得通，有意义301302catch the sight of 发现，突然看见303304(go) on the stage 当演员305306take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行307308keep in touch 保持联系309310keep track 通晓事态，注意动向311312lose track 失去联系313314make use of 利用315316put to use 使用，利用317318give way 让路，让步319320lead the way 带路，引路321322make one’s way 前进，进行323324make way 让路，开路325326keep one’s word 遵守诺言327328action on 作用329330appeal to 呼吁，要求331332attempt at 企图，努力333334attitude to / towards 态度，看法335336a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的）337338influence on 影响339340interference in 干涉341342interference with 妨碍，打扰343344introduction to 介绍345346a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）347348lots of 大量，很多349350fall in love with 相爱，爱上351大学英语B级词汇表352A353a (an) art.一354A.D. adj.公元355abandon vt.放弃,遗弃356about adv.附近,大约357prep.在附近,关于358above adj.上面的,上述的359prep.在…上方360adv.在上面361abroad adv.往国外,海外362absence n.不在,缺席363absolute adj.完全的,绝对的364absorb vt.吸收,吸引365abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂366v.滥用,虐待,辱骂367academic adj.学院的,理论的368accept vt.接受,认可369vi.同意,承认370acceptable adj.可接受的,合371意的372acceptance n.接受,赞同373access n.通路,入门374vt.接近375accident n.意外事件,事故376accommodation n.住处,膳宿377accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏378according adv.依照379account n.计算,帐目,说明380v.说明,认为381accountant n.会计,会计师382accurate adj.正确的,精确的383accuse vt.控告,谴责38418～18～ache n.疼痛385vi.觉得疼痛386achieve vt.完成,达到387achievement n.成就,功绩388acid n.酸389adj.酸的,讽刺的390acknowledge vt.承认,答谢391acquire vt.获得,学到392across adv.交叉地,在对面393prep.越过,交叉394act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕395v.行动,表演396action n.动作,行动397active adj.积极的398activity n.活动,行为399actor n.男演员,行动者400actress n.女演员401actual adj.实际的,真实的402actually adv.实际上,事实上403adapt vt.使适应,改编404add v.增加,做加法405addition n.增加,加法406address n.地址, 致辞407vt.向…致辞,演说408administration n.管理,行政409部门410adjust vt.调整,调节411admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕412admission n.允许进入,供认413admit v.容许,承认414adopt vt.采用,收养41519～19～adult n.成人416advance n.前进,提前417v.前进,提前418advanced adj.高级的,先进的419advantage n.优势,有利条件420advertise v.做广告,登广告421advertisement n.广告422advertising adj.广告的423advice n.忠告,建议424advise vt.劝告,建议425adviser n.顾问426affair n.事件427affect vt.影响,感动428afford vt.给予,供应得起, 429afraid adj.害怕,担心430Africa n.非洲431African n.非洲人432adj.非洲的433after prep./conj.在…之434后435afternoon n.午后,下午436afterwards adv.然后,后来地437again adv.又,再次,438against prep.相反,反对439age n.年龄,时代440v.变老,上年纪441aged adj.年老的442agency n.代理处,中介443agenda n.pl.议程444agent n.代理(商)445aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵44620～20～略性的447ago adv.以前的,以往的448agree v.同意,一致,适合449agreement n.同意,一致,协议450agriculture n.农业,农艺451ahead adj./adv.在前,向前452aid n.帮助,援助453vt.援助,帮助454Aids abbr.爱滋病455aim n.目标,瞄准456v.瞄准,打算457air n.空气,空中458vt.晾干,使通风, 459aircraft n.航行器460airline n.定期航线461airport n.机场462alarm n.警报,惊慌463vt.恐吓,警告464album n.集邮本,照相簿465alcohol n.酒精,酒466alcoholic adj.含酒精的467alike adj.相同的,相似的468alive adj.活着的,活泼的469all pron.全部470adj./adv.全部的471(地)472allow vt.允许, 承认473allowance n.津贴,允许474ally n.同盟国,支持者475v.结盟476almost adv.几乎,差不多477alone adj./adv.单独的478(地)479along prep.顺着,沿着480already adv.已经481also adv.也,同样482alter v.改变483alternative n.可供选择的办484法485adj.选择性的486although conj.虽然, 尽管487altogether adv.完全地, 总488而言之489always adv.总是,永远490am v./aux.是,在491amaze vt.使吃惊492amazing adj.令人惊异的493 ambition n.野心,雄心494ambulance n.救护车495America n.美国496American n.美国人497adj.美国的,美洲的498among prep.在…之中499amount n.数量500vi.(to) 总计,等于501analyse vt.分析,分解502ancient adj.远古的503and conj.和,并504anger n.愤怒505angle n.[数]角,角落506vi.钓鱼,追逐507angry adj.生气的,愤怒的508animal n.动物509anniversary n.周年纪念510announce vt.宣布,通告511announcement n.宣告,通告512annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰513annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的514annual adj.每年的515n.一年生植物,年刊516another adj.另外的,又一517answer n.答案,回答518v.回答,答复说519anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的520any adj.任何的,所有的521pron.无论那一个,任522何523anybody pron.任何人524 anyone pron.任何一个525anything pron.任何事526anyway adv.无论如何,总之527anywhere adv.无论何处528apart adv.分离,分别地529adj.分开的530apartment n.公寓住宅,房间531apologise vi.道歉532apparent adj.显然的533appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力534v.吸引要求535appear vi.出现,看来536appearance n.出现,外貌537appetite n.胃口,欲望538apple n.苹果539application n.申请,应用540apply v.申请,应用541appoint vt.约定,任命542appointment n.约会,指定543appreciate vt.赏识,感激544approach v.接近靠近545approval n.赞成,批准546approve v.赞成,批准547April n.四月548architecture n.建筑, 建筑学549are v./aux.是,在550area n. 地区,区域551argue vi.争论,辩论552argument n.争论,论据553arise vi.出现,发生554arm n.手臂,武器555v.武装起来556army n.军队557around prep./adv.在…周围, 558四处559arrange v.安排560arrangement n.安排561arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留562arrival n.到来,到达563arrive vi.到达,抵达564art n.艺术565article n.文章,物品566artificial adj.人造的,假的567artist n.艺术家,画家568as conj.与...一样,当 (569)之时570prep.当做571ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的572Asia n.亚洲573Asian n.亚洲人574adj.亚洲的,亚洲人575的576aside adv.在旁边577ask v.询问,要求578asleep adj.睡着的579aspect n.(问题等的)方面580assessment n.估价581assist v.援助,帮助582assistance n.协助,援助583assistant n.助手,助教584adj.辅助的,助理的585associate v.使联合,使发生联586 系587adj.副的588n.合作人,同事589association n.协会,联想590assume vt.假定,设想591assure vt.保证,担保592astonishing adj.惊异的593at prep.在,于,在…方594面595athlete n.运动员,运动选手596atmosphere n.空气,气氛597attach vt.系上,贴上598v.配属,隶属于599attack n.进攻,攻击600v.攻击,抨击601attempt n.努力,企图602vt.尝试,企图603attend vt.参加,照顾604vi.专心,留意605attention n.注意,关心606attitude n.态度,意见607attract v.吸引,引起注意608attraction n.吸引,吸引人的609事物610attractive adj.吸引人的611audience n.听众,观众612August n.八月613aunt n.姑妈,阿姨614Australia n.澳大利亚615Australian adj.澳大利亚(人) 616的617author n.作家618 authority n.权威,权力619automatic n.自动机械620adj.自动的,机械的621autumn n.秋天622available adj.可用到的,有空623的624avenue n.林荫道,大街625average n.平均,平均数626adj.一般的,平均的627avoid vt.避免,消除628v.打,打败629awake v.唤醒醒来630award n.奖,奖品631vt.授予632aware adj.意识到的633away adv.在远处634awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的635B636B.C adj.公元前637baby n.婴孩638back adj./adv.后面的639(地),向后640n.背部,后面641background n.背景,后台642backward adv./adj.向后地643(的)644bad adj.有害的,坏的645bag n.袋包646bake v.烘焙,烤647balance n.秤,平衡648ball n.球,舞会649ban vt./n禁止650 banana n.香蕉651band n.乐队652bank n.银行,岸653bar n.条,棒654vt.禁止,妨碍655bargain v.还价656barrier n.栅栏,障碍物657base n.基础,根据地658baseball n.棒球659basic adj.基本的660basis n.基础,根据661basket n.篮子662basketball n.篮球663bat n.蝙蝠,球拍664bath n.沐浴,浴室665bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室666battery n.电池667battle n.战役,战争668be v./aux.是,在669beach n.海滩670bean n.豆671bear n.熊672v.负担,忍受673beard n.胡须674beat n.敲打,拍子675beautiful adj.美丽的676beauty n.美,美人677because conj./adv.因为678become v.变成,成为679bed n.床680bedroom n.卧室681beef n.牛肉682beer n.啤酒683before prep./conj.在…之684前685begin v.开始686beginning n.开始687behave v.举动,举止688behaviour n.行为,举止689behind prep.在…之后690adv.在后地691belief n.信任,信仰692believe v.相信,认为693bell n.铃,钟694belong vi.属于695below prep./adv.在…下面696belt n.带子,地带697bench n.长椅698bend v./n.弯曲699beneath prep./adv.在…之下700benefit n.利益, 好处701v.有益,受益702beside prep.在旁边703best adj./adv.最好的704(地)705bet n./v.赌,打赌706better adj./adv.更好的707(地)708between prep.在…之间709beyond prep.超过710 adv.在远处711bicycle n.自行车712bid vt./n.出价,投标713big adj.大的714bill n.帐单,票据715billion n./pron.十亿716bird n.鸟717birth n.出生718birthday n.生日719bit n.小块,少量720bite n./v.咬,咬伤721bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的722black adj.黑色的723blackboard n.黑板724blade n.刀片725blame vt./n.责备726blank adj.空白的727blind adj.瞎的,盲目的728block n.块,街区729vt.防碍,阻塞730blood n.血,血统731bloody adj.有血的,血腥的732blouse n.宽松的上衣733blow v.风吹,吹气734n.殴打,突然的打击735blue n.蓝色736adj.蓝色的,忧郁的737board n.木板738vt.上(船,飞机等) 739boat n.小船,艇740body n.身体741boil v.沸腾742bomb n.炸弹743vt.轰炸744bone n.骨头745bonus n.奖金,红利746book n.书籍747v.预订748bookshelf n.书架749bookshop n.书店750boom n./v.繁荣751boost v.推进752boot n.靴子753border n.边界,国界754bored adj.无聊的755boring adj.令人厌烦的756born adj.天生的757borrow v.借入758boss n.老板,上司759both adj./prep两者,双方760bother v.烦扰,打扰761bottle n.瓶子762bottom n.底,底部763bowl n.碗764box n.盒子,箱765v.拳击766boy n.男孩767boyfriend n.男朋友768brain n.脑,头脑769branch n.树枝,分部770 brand n.商标771brave adj.勇敢的772bread n.面包773break n.休息,暂停774v.打破775breakfast n.早餐776breast n.胸部777breath n.呼吸778breathe v.呼吸779brick n.砖780bridge n.桥,桥牌781brief adj.简短的782bright adj.明亮的,聪明的783brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气784的785bring vt.拿来,带来786Britain n.英国787British adj.英国(人)的788broad adj.宽阔的(地)789broadcast n./v.广播790broken adj.坏掉的791brother n.兄弟792brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕793色(的)794brush n.刷子,画笔795budget n./v.预算796build v.建造797building n.建筑物798burglar n.夜贼799burglary v.入室行窃800burgle v.偷窃801burn v.烧, 烧焦802 n.烧伤, 灼伤803burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的804burst v.爆发805bury vt.埋葬806bus n.公共汽车807business n.商业,生意,事情808businessman n.商人809busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的810but prep.除…以外811conj.而是, 但是812butter n.黄油813button n.钮扣,按钮814buy v.买815buyer n.买主816by prep.在附近,由,按817照818adv.通过,附近819 bye int.再见820821C822cabbage n.卷心菜823cable n.电缆824cafén.咖啡馆825cake n.蛋糕,饼826calculate v.计算,考虑827calculation n.计算,考虑828calendar n.日历829call n.喊声,叫声830v.呼叫,召集831calm adj.平静的832v.(使)平静833camera n.照相机834camp v./n.露营835campaign n.战役,活动836can modal v.能,可以837n.罐头838Canada n.加拿大839Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的840n.加拿大人841cancel vt.取消, 删去842cancer n.癌843candidate n.候选人844cannot modal v.不能845cap n.帽子846capable adj.有能力的,能干847的848capital n.首都,资本849captain n.队长,船长850car n.汽车851card n.纸牌,卡片852care n.注意,照料853vt.在意,关心,喜爱854career n.事业855careful adj.小心的,仔细的856careless adj.粗心的857carpet n.地毯858carry v.携带,运送859cartoon n.漫画,动画片860case n.事情,案例861cash n.现金862castle n.城堡863cattle n.牛864cat n.猫865catch v.捕获,赶上866cause n.原因867v.引起,导致868CD (Compact Disc)光盘869ceiling n.天花板870celebrate v.庆祝,举行871celebration n.庆祝,庆典872cell n.细胞873cent n.(货币单位)分874center n.中心,中央875centimeter n.厘米876central adj.中心的,中央的877century n.世纪,百年878ceremony n.典礼,仪式879certain adj.确定的,某一个880certainly adv.的确,当然881certificate n.证书882chain n.链(条)883chair n.椅子884chairman n.主席,会长885challenge n./n.挑战886champion n.冠军887championship n.锦标赛888chance n.机会,可能性889change n./v.改变,变化890channel n.海峡,频道891chapter n.(书籍)章892character n.性格,特征,人物893charge 费用,掌管894v.控诉,收费895charity n.慈善896chart n.图表897chase vt.追赶,追逐898chat v./n.聊天899cheap adj.便宜的900cheat n./v.欺骗901check v.检查,核对902(US) n.支票903cheer n./v.欢呼904cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的905cheese n.干酪906chef n.厨师907chemical adj.化学的908chemist n.化学家,药剂师909chemistry n.化学910cheque n.支票911chest n.胸膛912chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉913chief n.首领,领袖914child n.孩子915children n.(pl.)孩子们916chin n.下巴,下颚917China n.中国, 瓷器918Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉919语的920n.中国人,中文921chip n.碎片922chocolate n.巧克力923 choice n.选择924choose v.选择,选定925Christmas n.圣诞节926church n.教堂,教会927cigarette n.香烟928cinema n.电影院929circle n.圆周,圆形物930cite v.引用,引述931citizen n.市民,公民932city n.城市933civil adj.市民的,公民的934claim n./v.要求,主张935class n.班级,阶级936classic n.杰作,名著937adj.第一流的938classical adj.古典的939classroom n.教室940clean adj.清洁的,干净的941v.打扫,使干净942cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器943clear adj.清楚的,清晰的944v.扫除,清除945clearly adv.明显地946clerk n.职员947clever adj.机灵的,聪明的948click n./v.(发出)滴答声949client n.顾客,客户950cliff n.悬崖951climate n.气候952climb v.攀登,爬953clock n.时钟954close v.关,关闭955adj.近的,亲密的956n.结束957clothes n.衣服958cloud n.云959cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的960club n.俱乐部961coach n.长途汽车,教练962coal n.煤963coast n.海岸964coat n.外套,涂层965cock n.公鸡966code n.代号,编码967coffee n.咖啡968coin n.硬币969cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的970n.感冒971collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃972colleague n.同事973collect v.收集,搜集974collection n.收藏,搜集品975college n.学院,大学976colo(u)r n.颜色977colourful adj.多彩的978column n.圆柱,专栏979comb n.梳子980combination n.联合,合并981combine v.(使)联合982come vi.来,到达983comfort n./v.安慰984comfortable adj.舒适的985command v./n.命令,指挥986comment n./v.注释,评论987commercial adj.商业的,贸易988的989commission n.委任,委托990commit vt.做,犯(错误),处991理,保证992commitment n.委托,许诺,承993担994committee n.委员会995common adj.共同的,普通的996communicate v.沟通,通信997communication n.交通,通讯998community n.团体,社区999companion n.同伴,共事者1000company n.公司,陪伴1001compare v.比较,相比1002comparison n.比较,对照1003compensation n.补偿,赔偿1004compete vi.比赛,竞争1005competition n.竞争,竞赛1006competitive adj.竞争的1007complain v.抱怨1008complaint n.抱怨,牢骚1009complete adj.完全的,完成的1010vt.完成1011complex adj.复杂的,合成的1012complicated adj.复杂的,难解1013的1014composition n.写作,作文1015 computer n.计算机,电脑1016concentrate v.集中1017concentration n.集中,专心1018concept n.观念,概念1019concern vt.涉及,关系到1020n.关系,关心1021concerned adj.关心的,有关的1022concerning prep.关于1023concert n.音乐会1024conclude v.结束,作出结论1025condition n.条件,环境1026conduct n.行为1027v.引导,管理1028conference n.会议1029confidence n.信心1030confident adj.自信的1031confirm v.确认1032conflict n./v.斗争,冲突1033confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂1034confused adj.困惑的1035confusion n.混乱,混淆1036congratulation n.祝词,贺辞1037connect v.连接,联合1038connection n.连接,关系1039conscious adj.有意识的,有知1040觉的1041consequence n.结果1042consider vt.考虑,认为1043considerable adj.相当大(或多)的1044可观的,值得考虑的1045consideration n.体谅, 考虑1046 consist vi.由…组成1047consistent adj.一致的,调和1048的1049constant adj.不变的,持续的1050construct vt.建造,构造1051construction n.建筑,建筑1052consult v.商议,请教1053consultant n.顾问,商议者1054consumer n.消费者1055contact n./v.接触,联系1056contain vt.包含,容纳1057container n.容器1058content n.内容,目录1059context n.上下文1060continue v.继续1061continuous adj.连续的1062contract n.合同,契约1063v.缩短,订约1064contrast vt.使与...对比1065n.对比,对照1066contribute v.捐助,贡献1067contribution n.捐献,贡献1068control n./v.控制,支配,管1069理1070convenience n.便利,方便1071convenient adj.便利的,方便1072的1073convention n.大会,协定,惯1074例1075conversation n.会话,交谈1076convert vt.使转变,转换1077convince vt.使信服1078 cook n.厨师1079v.烹调1080cooking n.烹饪1081cool adj.凉爽,冷静的1082copy n.副本,一册1083v.复印,复制1084core n.果核,核心1085corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷1086物1087corner n.角落,(街道)拐角1088处1089corporate adj.法人的,全体的1090corporation n.公司,企业1091correct adj.正确的,恰当的1092cost n.成本,价钱,代价1093v.花费1094cottage n.村舍,小屋1095cotton n.棉花1096cough n./v.咳嗽1097could modal v.能够,可以1098council n.理事会,委员会1099count v.数,计算1100n.计数,计算1101counter n.计算器,柜台1102country n.国家,乡村1103countryside n.乡村,郊外,野1104外1105county n.县,1106couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫1107妇1108courage n.勇气1109course n.过程,课程1110 court n.法院,宫庭1111cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹1112cover n.盖子,封面1113vt.覆盖,铺1114cow n.母牛1115crack n.裂缝1116craft n.工艺,手艺1117crash n./v.碰撞,坠落1118crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的1119cream n.乳酪,奶油1120create vt.创造,造成1121creation n.创造1122creative adj.创造性的1123credit n.信用,声望1124crew n.全体人员1125crime n.犯罪,罪行1126criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者1127adj.犯罪的,犯法的1128crisis n.危机,紧要关头1129critic n.批评家1130critical adj.评论的,危急的1131criticism n.批评,批判1132crop n.农作物1133cross n.十字,十字架1134v.使交叉,横过1135crowd n.人群1136cruel adj.残酷的1137cry v.哭,叫,喊1138cultural adj.文化的1139culture n.文化,文明1140cup n.杯子,奖杯1141cupboard n.碗碟橱1142cure n./v.治愈,痊愈1143curious adj.好奇的,古怪的1144curly adj.卷曲的1145currency n.流通1146current adj.当前的1147curtain n.窗帘,门帘1148curve n.曲线,弯曲1149v.弯,使弯曲1150custom n.风俗,海关1151customer n.消费者1152cut v.切,割1153cycle n.周期,循环115411551156D 1157dad n.爸爸1158daily adj.每日的1159damage n./v.损害,伤害1160dance n./v.跳舞1161danger n.危险1162dangerous adj.危险的1163dare v.敢,胆敢1164dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等) 1165黑色的1166darkness n.黑暗1167data n.数据1168date n.日期,约会1169vt.约会,定日期1170daughter n.女儿1171 day n.天,白天1172dead adj.死的1173deaf adj.聋的1174deal n.交易,1175dealer n.经销商,商人1176dear int.[表示惊讶1177等]Oh,～!1178adj.昂贵的,亲爱的1179death n.死亡1180debate v./n.争论,辩论1181debt n.债务1182decade n.十年,十1183December n.十二月1184decide v.决定1185。
2019年12月英语b级考试真题及答案
2019年12月英语b级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Here is a sample document on "2019 December EnglishB-Level Exam Questions and Answers" with over 2000 words:2019 December English B-Level Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology in educationB. The risks of technology addictionC. The history of the internetD. The impact of social media on relationshipsAnswer: A. The benefits of technology in education2. According to the passage, what are some ways technology has improved education?A. Access to online coursesB. Virtual reality field tripsC. Interactive learning toolsD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above3. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Technology can be a distraction in the classroomB. Online learning is not as effective as traditional classroomsC. Virtual reality can enhance learning experiencesD. Technology can help bridge the gap in education accessAnswer: B. Online learning is not as effective as traditional classroomsPart 2: Listening Comprehension4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a vacationB. Discussing a new projectC. Organizing a partyD. Solving a business problemAnswer: A. Planning a vacation5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At the officeC. At a friend's houseD. At a travel agencyAnswer: D. At a travel agency6. What are the speakers trying to decide?A. The best date for the tripB. The destination of the vacationC. The activities to do on the vacationD. The budget for the tripAnswer: B. The destination of the vacationPart 3: Writing TaskIn 150 words or more, write an essay on the following topic: "The impact of social media on modern relationships."Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, affecting various aspects including how we communicate and build relationships. While social media has connected people from across the globe, it has also brought about challenges in modern relationships.One of the impacts of social media on relationships is the increase in jealousy and insecurity. With the rise of platforms like Facebook and Instagram, individuals often compare their relationships to others, leading to feelings of inadequacy and distrust. Additionally, social media has made it easier for partners to engage in secretive activities, such as flirting with others online or maintaining hidden accounts.On the other hand, social media can also enhance relationships by providing new ways to stay connected and share experiences. Platforms like Skype and WhatsApp allow couples in long-distance relationships to communicate easily, while Instagram can be used to create shared memories through photos and videos.In conclusion, the impact of social media on modern relationships is a double-edged sword. While it can facilitate communication and connection, it can also create challenges that need to be addressed for a healthy and trusting relationship.Overall, the 2019 December English B-Level exam questions covered a range of topics from the benefits of technology in education to the impact of social media on relationships. Students who prepared well and understood the material should have been able to answer the questions confidently. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇22019 B-level English Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Once upon a time, there was a small village where everyone had wings. The villagers used their wings for various activities such as flying, building nests, and gathering food. However, there was one young villager named Alex who was born withoutwings. Alex felt out of place and different from everyone else in the village.1. Why did everyone in the village have wings?A. To show off their flying skillsB. To protect themselves from enemiesC. To help with daily tasksD. To look beautiful2. How did Alex feel about not having wings?A. ProudB. ExcitedC. InsecureD. Popular3. What did the villagers use their wings for?A. SwimmingB. Building housesC. Running fastD. Singing songs4. What does the story suggest about being different?A. It is a disadvantageB. It is an advantageC. It is rareD. It is fun5. What do you think Alex should do in this situation?A. Fly without wingsB. Accept himself as he isC. Hide from othersD. Leave the villagePassage 2Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching for over 2,300 kilometers along the northeast coast of Australia. It is home to thousands of different marine species and provides important habitats for fish, turtles, sharks, and other creatures. However, the Reef is facing serious threats from climate change, pollution, and overfishing.6. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?A. Southeast AsiaB. South AmericaC. AfricaD. Australia7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 1,500 kilometersB. 2,300 kilometersC. 3,000 kilometersD. 4,500 kilometers8. What kinds of marine species live in the Reef?A. Penguins and dolphinsB. Seals and whalesC. Fish and turtlesD. Sharks and crocodiles9. What are the main threats to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Climate change, pollution, and overfishingB. Deforestation and miningC. Earthquakes and tsunamisD. Drought and wildfires10. How can we protect the Great Barrier Reef?A. By using more plasticB. By reducing carbon emissionsC. By fishing moreD. By building hotels on the Reef…Part 2: Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete sentences. There are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Sara is wearing a red dress tonight, ___ will be sure to catch everyone’s attention.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what12. If you don’t like the food, just ___ it away and I’ll make something else for you.A. switchB. turnC. throwD. put13. John feels ___ about missing the deadline for his project, but he knows he can do better next time.A. regrettedB. regretC. regretfulD. regretfully14. The doctor advised Mary to ___ more vegetables in her diet to improve her health.A. includeB. excludingC. includedD. includes15. Let’s go for a walk after dinner, ___?A. will weB. can weC. shall weD. may we...Part 3: Error Correction (10 points)Directions: This part consists of 10 sentences, each with four underlined parts or phrases. Determine which part contains errors and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. If there is no error in the sentence, mark E.21. When I will go to the store tomorrow, I will buy some fruits.A B C D22. The teacher asked the students to reads the poem aloud in class.A B C D23. My family and I has been planning a trip to Europe for next summer.A B C D...Part 4: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the topic of “The Importance of Learning a Second Language.” In your es say, you should specify the benefits of learning a second language, provide examples to support your views, and make recommendations for those who are interested in learning a new language.Essays should be at least 200 words in length.Answers:1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. D7. B8. C9. A10. B11. A12. C13. C14. A15. C21. A (When I go...)22. C (read)23. C (have)...篇32019 December English B-Level Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:In recent years, the issue of climate change has gained significant attention around the world. With increasing temperatures, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events becoming more frequent, it is crucial for policymakers to take action to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the impacts of global warming. Individuals can also play a role in addressing climate change by making small changes to their daily habits, such as using public transportation, reducing waste, and conserving energy.Questions:1. What issue has gained significant attention in recent years?2. How can individuals help address climate change?Answers:1. The issue of climate change has gained significant attention in recent years.2. Individuals can help address climate change by making small changes to their daily habits, such as using public transportation, reducing waste, and conserving energy.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. From smartphones to social media, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. While technology has brought many benefits, such as increased connectivity and efficiency, it also raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement. As we navigate the digital age, it is important to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and addressing their potential risks.Questions:1. What has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate?2. What concerns does technology raise in the digital age?Answers:1. The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate.2. Technology raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement in the digital age.Part 2: WritingWrite an essay on one of the following topics:1. The importance of education in today's society.2. The impact of social media on relationships.3. The benefits and challenges of globalization.Part 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clips and answer the questions that follow:1. Clip 1:Question: What is the speaker's main point in the audio clip?Answer: The speaker's main point is about the importance of recycling to protect the environment.2. Clip 2:Question: What is the speaker talking about in the audio clip?Answer: The speaker is discussing the benefits of renewable energy sources for reducing carbon emissions.Overall, the 2019 December English B-Level exam covered a range of topics related to climate change, technology, education, social media, and globalization. Students were tested on their reading comprehension, writing skills, and listening comprehension. It is important for candidates to stay updated on current events and practice their English skills regularly to excel in the exam.。
2019年12月大学英语B级英语b级单词
v1.0 可编辑可修改2019年12月大学英语B级英语b级单词.doc 大学英语B级词汇表——大学英语B级网考必备大学英语B词汇表Aa (an) art.一. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的prep.在…上方adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照account n.计算,帐目,说明v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责ache n.疼痛vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩acid n.酸adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquire vt.获得,学到across adv.交叉地,在对面prep.越过,交叉act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕v.行动,表演action n.动作,行动active adj.积极的activity n.活动,行为actor n.男演员,行动者actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,真实的actually adv.实际上,事实上adapt vt.使适应,改编add v.增加,做加法addition n.增加,加法address n.地址, 致辞vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt.调整,调节admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n.允许进入,供认admit v.容许,承认adopt vt.采用,收养adult n.成人advance n.前进,提前v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的v1.0 可编辑可修改advantage n.优势,有利条件advertise v.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertising adj.广告的advice n.忠告,建议advise vt.劝告,建议adviser n.顾问affair n.事件affect vt.影响,感动afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲的after prep./conj.在…之后afternoon n.午后,下午afterwards adv.然后,后来地again adv.又,再次,against prep.相反,反对age n.年龄,时代v.变老,上年纪aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处,中介agenda .议程agent n.代理(商)aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的ago adv.以前的,以往的agree v.同意,一致,适合agreement n.同意,一致,协议agriculture n.农业,农艺ahead adj./adv.在前,向前aid n.帮助,援助vt.援助,帮助Aids abbr.爱滋病aim n.目标,瞄准v.瞄准,打算air n.空气,空中vt.晾干,使通风,aircraft n.航行器airline n.定期航线airport n.机场alarm n.警报,惊慌vt.恐吓,警告album n.集邮本,照相簿alcohol n.酒精,酒alcoholic adj.含酒精的alike adj.相同的,相似的alive adj.活着的,活泼的all pron.全部adj./adv.全部的(地)allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴,允许ally n.同盟国,支持者v.结盟almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着already adv.已经also adv.也,同样alter v.改变alternative n.可供选择的办法adj.选择性的although conj.虽然, 尽管altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之always adv.总是,永远am v./aux.是,在amaze vt.使吃惊amazing adj.令人惊异的v1.0 可编辑可修改ambition n.野心,雄心ambulance n.救护车America n.美国American n.美国人adj.美国的,美洲的among prep.在…之中amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计,等于analyse vt.分析,分解ancient adj.远古的and conj.和,并anger n.愤怒angle n.[数]角,角落vi.钓鱼,追逐angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anniversary n.周年纪念announce vt.宣布,通告announcement n.宣告,通告annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的annual adj.每年的n.一年生植物,年刊another adj.另外的,又一answer n.答案,回答v.回答,答复说anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的any adj.任何的,所有的pron.无论那一个,任何anybody pron.任何人anyone pron.任何一个anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何,总之anywhere adv.无论何处apart adv.分离,分别地adj.分开的apartment n.公寓住宅,房间apologise vi.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力v.吸引要求appear vi.出现,看来appearance n.出现,外貌appetite n.胃口,欲望apple n.苹果application n.申请,应用apply v.申请,应用appoint vt.约定,任命appointment n.约会,指定appreciate vt.赏识,感激approach v.接近靠近approval n.赞成,批准approve v.赞成,批准April n.四月architecture n.建筑, 建筑学are v./aux.是,在area n. 地区,区域argue vi.争论,辩论argument n.争论,论据arise vi.出现,发生arm n.手臂,武器v.武装起来army n.军队around prep./adv.在…周围,四处arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达v1.0 可编辑可修改arrive vi.到达,抵达art n.艺术article n.文章,物品artificial adj.人造的,假的artist n.艺术家,画家as conj.与…一样,当…之时prep.当做ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside adv.在旁边ask v.询问,要求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.(问题等的)方面assessment n.估价assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助教adj.辅助的,助理的associate v.使联合,使发生联系adj.副的n.合作人,同事association n.协会,联想assume vt.假定,设想assure vt.保证,担保astonishing adj.惊异的at prep.在,于,在…方面athlete n.运动员,运动选手atmosphere n.空气,气氛attach vt.系上,贴上v.配属,隶属于attack n.进攻,攻击v.攻击,抨击attempt n.努力,企图vt.尝试,企图attend vt.参加,照顾vi.专心,留意attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,意见attract v.吸引,引起注意attraction n.吸引,吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姑妈,阿姨Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的author n.作家authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,机械的autumn n.秋天available adj.可用到的,有空的avenue n.林荫道,大街average n.平均,平均数adj.一般的,平均的avoid vt.避免,消除v.打,打败awake v.唤醒醒来award n.奖,奖品vt.授予aware adj.意识到的away adv.在远处awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的Badj.公元前baby n.婴孩back adj./adv.后面的(地),向后v1.0 可编辑可修改n.背部,后面background n.背景,后台backward adv./adj.向后地(的) bad adj.有害的,坏的bag n.袋包bake v.烘焙,烤balance n.秤,平衡ball n.球,舞会ban vt./n禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bank n.银行,岸bar n.条,棒vt.禁止,妨碍bargain v.还价barrier n.栅栏,障碍物base n.基础,根据地baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.蝙蝠,球拍bath n.沐浴,浴室bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室battery n.电池battle n.战役,战争be v./aux.是,在beach n.海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊v.负担,忍受beard n.胡须beat n.敲打,拍子beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美,美人because conj./adv.因为become v.变成,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj.在…之前begin v.开始beginning n.开始behave v.举动,举止behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.在…之后adv.在后地belief n.信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于below prep./adv.在下面belt n.带子,地带bench n.长椅bend v./n.弯曲beneath prep./adv.在之下benefit n.利益, 好处v.有益,受益beside prep.在旁边best adj./adv.最好的(地) bet n./v.赌,打赌better adj./adv.更好的(地) between prep.在…之间beyond prep.超过adv.在远处bicycle n.自行车v1.0 可编辑可修改bid vt./n.出价,投标big adj.大的bill n.帐单,票据billion n./pron.十亿bird n.鸟birth n.出生birthday n.生日bit n.小块,少量bite n./v.咬,咬伤bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的black adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀片blame vt./n.责备blank adj.空白的blind adj.瞎的,盲目的block n.块,街区vt.防碍,阻塞blood n.血,血统bloody adj.有血的,血腥的blouse n.宽松的上衣blow v.风吹,吹气n.殴打,突然的打击blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的,忧郁的board n.木板vt.上(船,飞机等)boat n.小船,艇body n.身体boil v.沸腾bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨头bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书籍v.预订bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店boom n./v.繁荣boost v.推进boot n.靴子border n.边界,国界bored adj.无聊的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的borrow v.借入boss n.老板,上司both adj./prep两者,双方bother v.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱v.拳击boy n.男孩boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑,头脑branch n.树枝,分部brand n.商标brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.休息,暂停v.打破breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖v1.0 可编辑可修改bridge n.桥,桥牌brief adj.简短的bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气的bring vt.拿来,带来Britain n.英国British adj.英国(人)的broad adj.宽阔的(地)broadcast n./v.广播broken adj.坏掉的brother n.兄弟brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕色(的) brush n.刷子,画笔budget n./v.预算build v.建造building n.建筑物burglar n.夜贼burglary v.入室行窃burgle v.偷窃burn v.烧, 烧焦n.烧伤, 灼伤burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的burst v.爆发bury vt.埋葬bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意,事情businessman n.商人busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的but prep.除…以外conj.而是, 但是butter n.黄油button n.钮扣,按钮buy v.买buyer n.买主by prep.在附近,由,按照adv.通过,附近bye int.再Ccabbage n.卷心菜cable n.电缆cafén.咖啡馆cake n.蛋糕,饼calculate v.计算,考虑calculation n.计算,考虑calendar n.日历call n.喊声,叫声v.呼叫,召集calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静camera n.照相机camp v./n.露营campaign n.战役,活动can modal v.能,可以n.罐头Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人cannot modal v.不能cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的,能干的capital n.首都,资本captain n.队长,船长car n.汽车card n.纸牌,卡片care n.注意,照料v1.0 可编辑可修改vt.在意,关心,喜爱career n.事业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carpet n.地毯carry v.携带,运送cartoon n.漫画,动画片case n.事情,案例cash n.现金castle n.城堡cattle n.牛cat n.猫catch v.捕获,赶上cause n.原因v.引起,导致CD (Compact Disc)光盘ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝,举行celebration n.庆祝,庆典cell n.细胞cent n.(货币单位)分center n.中心,中央centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,中央的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式certain adj.确定的,某一个certainly adv.的确,当然certificate n.证书chain n.链(条)chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长challenge n./n.挑战champion n.冠军championship n.锦标赛chance n.机会,可能性change n./v.改变,变化channel n.海峡,频道chapter n.(书籍)章character n.性格,特征,人物charge 费用,掌管v.控诉,收费charity n.慈善chart n.图表chase vt.追赶,追逐chat v./n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat n./v.欺骗check v.检查,核对(US) n.支票cheer n./v.欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸膛chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief n.首领,领袖child n.孩子children n.(pl.)孩子们chin n.下巴,下颚China n.中国, 瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉语的n.中国人,中文chip n.碎片v1.0 可编辑可修改chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,选定Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,教会cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆周,圆形物cite v.引用,引述citizen n.市民,公民city n.城市civil adj.市民的,公民的claim n./v.要求,主张class n.班级,阶级classic n.杰作,名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的classroom n.教室clean adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,使干净cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器clear adj.清楚的,清晰的v.扫除,清除clearly adv.明显地clerk n.职员clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n./v.(发出)滴答声client n.顾客,客户cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v.攀登,爬clock n.时钟close v.关,关闭adj.近的,亲密的n.结束clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部coach n.长途汽车,教练coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.外套,涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代号,编码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的n.感冒collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃colleague n.同事collect v.收集,搜集collection n.收藏,搜集品college n.学院,大学colo(u)r n.颜色colourful adj.多彩的column n.圆柱,专栏comb n.梳子combination n.联合,合并combine v.(使)联合come vi.来,到达comfort n./v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的command v./n.命令,指挥comment n./v.注释,评论commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commission n.委任,委托commit vt.做,犯(错误),处理,保证v1.0 可编辑可修改commitment n.委托,许诺,承担committee n.委员会common adj.共同的,普通的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯community n.团体,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company n.公司,陪伴compare v.比较,相比comparison n.比较,对照compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,竞赛competitive adj.竞争的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨,牢骚complete adj.完全的,完成的vt.完成complex adj.复杂的,合成的complicated adj.复杂的,难解的composition n.写作,作文computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate v.集中concentration n.集中,专心concept n.观念,概念concern vt.涉及,关系到n.关系,关心concerned adj.关心的,有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,作出结论condition n.条件,环境conduct n.行为v.引导,管理conference n.会议confidence n.信心confident adj.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n./v.斗争,冲突confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂confused adj.困惑的confusion n.混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞connect v.连接,联合connection n.连接,关系conscious adj.有意识的,有知觉的consequence n.结果consider vt.考虑,认为considerable adj.相当大(或多)的可观的,值得考虑的consideration n.体谅, 考虑consist vi.由…组成consistent adj.一致的,调和的constant adj.不变的,持续的construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑consult v.商议,请教consultant n.顾问,商议者consumer n.消费者contact n./v.接触,联系contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器content n.内容,目录context n.上下文continue v.继续continuous adj.连续的contract n.合同,契约v.缩短,订约v1.0 可编辑可修改contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照contribute v.捐助,贡献contribution n.捐献,贡献control n./v.控制,支配,管理convenience n.便利,方便convenient adj.便利的,方便的convention n.大会,协定,惯例conversation n.会话,交谈convert vt.使转变,转换convince vt.使信服cook n.厨师v.烹调cooking n.烹饪cool adj.凉爽,冷静的copy n.副本,一册v.复印,复制core n.果核,核心corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物corner n.角落,(街道)拐角处corporate adj.法人的,全体的corporation n.公司,企业correct adj.正确的,恰当的cost n.成本,价钱,代价v.花费cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉花cough n./v.咳嗽could modal v.能够,可以council n.理事会,委员会count v.数,计算n.计数,计算counter n.计算器,柜台country n.国家,乡村countryside n.乡村,郊外,野外county n.县,couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫妇courage n.勇气course n.过程,课程court n.法院,宫庭cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹cover n.盖子,封面vt.覆盖,铺cow n.母牛crack n.裂缝craft n.工艺,手艺crash n./v.碰撞,坠落crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的cream n.乳酪,奶油create vt.创造,造成creation n.创造creative adj.创造性的credit n.信用,声望crew n.全体人员crime n.犯罪,罪行criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者adj.犯罪的,犯法的crisis n.危机,紧要关头critic n.批评家critical adj.评论的,危急的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.农作物cross n.十字,十字架v.使交叉,横过crowd n.人群cruel adj.残酷的cry v.哭,叫,喊cultural adj.文化的v1.0 可编辑可修改culture n.文化,文明cup n.杯子,奖杯cupboard n.碗碟橱cure n./v.治愈,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,古怪的curly adj.卷曲的currency n.流通current adj.当前的curtain n.窗帘,门帘curve n.曲线,弯曲v.弯,使弯曲custom n.风俗,海关customer n.消费者cut v.切,割cycle n.周期,循环Ddad n.爸爸daily adj.每日的damage n./v.损害,伤害dance n./v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.敢,胆敢dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等)黑色的darkness n.黑暗data n.数据date n.日期,约会vt.约会,定日期daughter n.女儿day n.天,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal n.交易,dealer n.经销商,商人dear int.[表示惊讶等]Oh,～! adj.昂贵的,亲爱的death n.死亡debate v./n.争论,辩论debt n.债务decade n.十年,十December n.十二月decide v.决定decision n.决定,declare vt.宣布,宣告decline v.拒绝, 衰落,下降decorate v.装饰,装修decoration n.装饰,装饰品decrease n./v.减少deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地defeat n./v.击败,战胜defence n.防卫defend vt.辩护,防卫define vt.定义definite adj.明确的definition n.定义degree n.度数,程度delay v./n.耽搁,延迟delicious adj.美味的delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的deliver vt.递送,传递delivery n.递送,交货demand n./v.要求,需求demanding adj.过分要求的,苛求的demonstrate vt.证明,示威demonstration n.示范,游行dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,拒绝v1.0 可编辑可修改department n.部门,系departure n.启程,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的deposit n.存款,押金depth n.深,深度deputy n.代理人,代表describe v.描述description n.描写,描述desert n.沙漠v.遗弃,逃跑deserve v.应受,值得design n./v.设计designer n.设计师desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管,尽管,不论disgusting adj.令人厌恶的dish n.盘, 碟dislike vt.讨厌,不喜欢dismiss v.解散,下课,开除disorder n.杂乱,混乱vt.扰乱,使失调display vt./n.陈列,展览dissatisfied adj.不满意的,不高兴的dessert n.餐后甜点distance n.距离distant adj.远的distinction n.区别,差别district n.区域disturb v.打乱,打扰destroy v.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节,详情determination n.决心determine v.决定,使下定决心determined adj.坚决的,决定了的develop v.发展development n.发展device n.装置devote vt.投入于,献身dial v.拨(电话)diary n.日记dictionary n.字典,词典die v.死亡,消逝diet n.日常食物difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘, 挖digital adj.数字的n.数字dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.径直的,直接的direction n.方向,指导director n.主任,主管,导演dirt n.污垢,泥土dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.伤残的disadvantage n.不利,缺点disagree vi.不一致disappear vi.消失, 不见disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律v1.0 可编辑可修改discount n.折扣discover v.发现discovery n.发现,发明的东西discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论disease n.疾病dream n./v.梦,梦想dress n.女服,服装v.(给…)穿衣drink n.饮料, 酒v.喝, 喝酒drive vt./n.开车,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,驱动程序drop v.滴下,落下n.落下,下降,滴drug n.药drum n.鼓,鼓声drunk adj.喝醉了的drink 的过去分词divide v.划分,分开division n.分开divorce n.离婚vt.使离婚DJ abbr.(disc jockey)流行音乐节目主持人do v.做doctor n.医生,博士document n.文件dog n.狗dollar n.美元domestic adj.家庭的,国内的dominant adj.占优势的,支配的dominate v.支配,占优势door n.门dormitory n.宿舍dot n.点, 圆点double adj.两倍的,双重的doubt n./v.怀疑,疑惑down adj./adv.向下的(地) prep.往下,沿着download v.下载,卸货downstairs adv.在楼下,往楼下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿drag v.拖,拖曳drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧性的draw v.拉,画drawer n.抽屉,画家drawing n.图画dry adj.干的,干燥的v.(使)干燥,变干duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,正当的dull adj.迟钝的,呆滞的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾) during prep.在...的期间dust n.灰尘,尘土duty n.义务,责任Eeach adj.各自的,每个的adv.每个pron.各自,每个ear n.耳朵early adj.早的,早期的adv.早,在初期earn v.赚得,获得earth n.地球,泥土v1.0 可编辑可修改east n./adj.东(的),东方(的) adv.在东方,向东eastern adj.东方的,东部的easy adj.容易的,舒适的eat v.吃economic adj.经济(上)的economics n.经济学economy n.经济edge n.边缘edit vt.编辑edition n.版本, 版editor n.编辑器,编者educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.教育的effect n.结果,效果effective adj.有效的efficient adj.有效率的effort n.努力,成就egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num./pron./n八(个) eighteen num./pron./n.十八(个) eighth num./pron./adv.第八eighty num./pron./n.八十(个) either adj.(两方中的)任一的pron.随便任一个conj.或者,也elderly adj.上了年纪的elect vt.选举,推选,选择election n.选举,选择权electric adj.电的,导电的electrical adj.电的,有关电的electricity n.电流,电,电学electronic adj.电子的element n.要素,元素elephant n.大象eleven num./pron./n.十一(个) else adj./adv.别的(地) elsewhere adv.在别处email n.电子信函emerge vi.显现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况emotion n.情感,感情emotional adj.情绪的,情感的emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize v.强调empire n.帝国employ v.雇用,使用employee n.职工,雇员employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用,使用empty adj.空的,空虚的v.倒空,腾出来enable vt.使能够enclose vt.装入,围绕encounter v./n.遭遇,遇到encourage vt./n.鼓励end n.末端,尽头,结束v.结束,终结enemy n./adj.敌人(的) energy n.精力,活力,能量engage vt.雇佣,使从事于engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程(学) England n.英格兰,英国English adj.英文的,英国人的n.英国人,英语v1.0 可编辑可修改enjoy v.享受,欣赏,喜爱enjoyable adj.令人愉快的enormous adj.巨大的enough adj./adv.足够的(地)n.充足,足够ensure v.保证,担保enter v.进入,加入enterprise n.企业,事业entertainment n.款待,娱乐enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的entire adj.全部的,完整的entrance n.入口,进入entry n.条目,进入envelope n.信封environmental adj.环境的equal adj./n.相等的(事物或数量) equipment n.设备,器材equivalent adj./n.相当的(等价物) error n.错误,过失escape v./n.逃脱,避开,溜走especially adv.特别,尤其essay n.随笔,短文essential adj.本质的,基本的establish v.建立,设立estate n.不动产estimate v./n.估计,估价ethnic adj.人种的,种族的Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adj.平的adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚会event n.事件,活动eventually adv.最后,终于ever adv.曾经,永远every adj.每个的,全部的everybody pron.每人,人人everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事物everywhere adv.各处,到处evidence n.明显,根据,证据evil adj.邪恶的,有害的n.不幸,罪恶exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.正确地,严密地examination n.考试,检查examine v.检查,考试example n.例子excellent adj.卓越的,极好的except prep.除了…之外v.把…除外exchange v./n.交换,兑换excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse vt.原谅,作为…的托辞n.致歉,理由,借口exercise n./v.练习,锻炼exhibition n.展览会,展览品exist vi.存在,生存existence n.存在(物) existing adj.现有的exit n.出口,太平门expand v.膨胀,扩充expansion n.扩充,膨胀expect vt.预期,盼望expectation n.期待,指望expense n.费用,代价expensive adj.昂贵的experience n./vt.经验,经历experienced adj.富有经验的experiment v./n.(做)实验expert n.专家,行家explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明exploit vt.开发,剥削explore v.探险,探测export v./n.出口(物) expose v.使暴露,揭露express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,表情extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,范围,程度external n./adj.外部(的) extra adj./adv.额外的(地) extraordinary adj.特别的extreme n./adj.极端(的) extremely adv.极端地, 非常地eye n.眼睛, 视力Fface n.脸,表情facility n.设备,工具fact n.事实factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v./n.失败,不及格failure n.失败(者),故障fair adj.(肤色)白皙的(头发)金黄的,公平的fairly adv.公正地,相当地faith n.信任,信念faithful adj.守信的,忠实的fall n.秋天,落下,瀑布vi.落下,下跌FALSE adj.错误的,假的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的family n.家庭,家属famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子,狂热者fancy vt.想象,设想n.迷恋,想象力fantastic adj.幻想的,奇异的far adj./adv.遥远的(地)fare n.费用farewell n.辞别,再见int.再会,别了!farm n.农场,农田v.种田,务农farmer n.农夫,农场主fashion n.流行,风尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的fast adj./adv.快速的(地)fat n.脂肪,肥肉adj.胖的,油腻的father n.父亲fault n.过错,缺点favor n.好感,喜爱vt.赞成,喜欢favorite adj./n.特别喜欢的(人或物) fax n./v.传真fear n./v.害怕,担心feather n.羽毛feature n.特征,特色February n.二月fee n.费(会费,学费等) feed v.喂养,饲养feedback n.反馈,反应feel n./v.触摸,感觉feeling n.感觉,情绪fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n./adj.女性(的) fence n.栅栏,围墙festival n./adj.节日(的) fetch v.取来,带来fever n.发烧,狂热few adj.很少的field n.田地,领域fifteen num./pron./n.十五(个) fifth num./pron./adv.第五fifty num./pron./n.五十(个) fight n./v.打架,战斗figure n.外形,轮廓,数字file n.文件,档案fill v.装满,填充film n.胶卷,影片final adj.最后的n.结局,决赛,期末考试finally adv.最后,终于finance n.财政,金融financial adj.财政的,金融的find vt.找到,发现finding n.发现fine adj.好的,细的vt./n.罚款finger n.手指finish vt./n.完成,结束fire n.火,火灾v.开枪,解雇,着火firm n.公司adj.结实的,坚硬的first adj./num.第一的(个) adv.首先,最初firstly adv.第一,首先fish v./n.(钓)鱼,鱼肉fishing n.钓鱼, 捕鱼fit adj.合适的,健康的v.适合,安装five num./pron./n.五(个) fix vt.固定,修理flag n.旗flash vi./n.闪光,闪现flat adj.平坦的n.平面,公寓flavour n.滋味,香味flesh n.肉,肉体flexible adj.灵活的flight n.飞行,航班float v.浮动,飘浮flood n.洪水,水灾v.淹没,泛滥floor n.地面,地板flour n.面粉flow n./adj.流程,流动flower adj/n.花fly n.苍蝇v.飞翔focus n.中心,焦点fog n.雾,烟雾foggy adj.雾的,模糊的fold v.折叠,合拢v1.0 可编辑可修改folk n.人们,民族adj.民间的follow v.跟随,接着following n./adj.下列(的) food n.食物,养料fool n.愚人,白痴v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的foot n.足,英尺football n.足球for prep.为了,因为,对于conj.因为force n.力量,武力vt.强制,强加forecast vt./n.预测,预报foreign adj.外国的,外交的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget v.忘记forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.叉,岔口form n.表格,形式v.形成,构成formal adj.外形的,正式的former adj.以前的fortnight n.两星期fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.财富,运气forty num./pron./n.四十(个) forward adv.向前地found v.建立,创立foundation n.基础,创立,基金(会) four num./pron./n.四(个) fourth num./pron./adv.第四frame n.框架,结构France n.法国free adj.自由的,免费的vt.释放,使自由freedom n.自由freeze v.(使)冷冻,冻结French n.法国人, 法语adj.法国(人)的,法语的frequent adj.频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten v.惊恐,使惊吓frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的from prep.从,来自front n.前面fruit n.水果, 果实fry v./n.油炸(食物)fuel n.燃料full adj.充满的,完全的fully adv.充分地,完全地fun n.玩笑,有趣的人或事物function n.功能,作用vi.活动,运行fund n.资金,基金v.支助, 投资funny adj.有趣的,好笑的furniture n.家具further adj.更远的(地)vt.促进,增进furthermore adv.此外,而且future n./adj.未来(的),将来(的)v1.0 可编辑可修改Ggain v.得到game n.比赛,游戏gang n.(一)伙,(一)群gap n.缺口,间隙garage n.修车厂,车库garden n.(菜、花)园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油gate n.大门gather v.集合,搜集gay adj.快乐的n.<美俚> 同性恋者general adj.一般的,大体的n.将军,概要generally adv.一般, 通常generation n.一代(人)generous adj.慷慨的,大方的gentle adj.温和的gentleman n.先生,绅士genuine adj.真实的German n.德国人, 德语adj.德国(人)的,德语的Germany n.德国get v.获得,变成gift n.礼物,天赋girl n.女孩girlfriend n.女朋友give vt.给,供给glad adj.高兴的glass n.玻璃,玻璃杯global adj.球形的,全球的glue n.胶,胶水go vi.离去,走goal n.目标,(球赛等的)得分goat n.山羊god n.神,上帝gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的golf n.高尔夫球good adj.优良的,有益的goodbye int.再见goods n.货物govern v.统治,管理government n.政府grab v.抢夺,攫取grade n.等级,级别graduate v./n.毕业(生) gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.盛大的,豪华的grandchild n.孙(女) grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grass n.草grateful adj.感激的great adj.伟大的,非常的green n.绿色(颜料或物品) adj.绿色的,未成熟的greeting n.问候grey n./adj.灰色(的) ground n.地面,土地group n.团体,组,群grow v.生长,成长,种植growth n.生长,种植guarantee v./n.保证,担保guard n./v.守卫,警戒guess v./n.猜测,推测v1.0 可编辑可修改guest n.客人,来宾guide n.导游者,向导guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的guitar n.吉他gun n.炮,枪guy n.家伙,人gym n.体育Hhabit n.习惯hair n.头发,毛发hairdresser n.(为女子做发的)理发师hairstyle n.发型,发式half n./adj.一半(的)hall n.礼堂,大厅ham n.火腿hand n.手v.交给handbag n.手提包handle vt.处理,操作handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.笔迹hang vt.悬挂,绞死happen v.发生,碰巧happiness n.幸福,快乐happy adj.快乐的,幸福的harbour n.海港hard adj.硬的,困难的,艰苦的adv.努力地,辛苦地hardly adv.刚刚,几乎不hardship n.困苦,艰难hardware n.五金器具,硬件hardworking adj.苦干的harm n./v.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子hate v./n.憎恨,讨厌have v.有,持有he pron.他head n.头(脑),领袖headache n.头痛headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部health n.健康healthy adj.健康的hear v.听到,听说hearing n.听力,听觉heart n.心,心脏,中心heat v./n.(加)热heating n.加热,暖气装置heaven n.天空,天堂heavy adj.重的height n.高度helicopter n.直升(飞)机hell n.地狱,苦境hello int.喂,哈罗help v./n.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的her pron.她的,她here adv./n.(在)这里hero n.英雄,男主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hi int.嗨!(打招呼) hidden adj.隐藏的hide v.隐藏,掩藏high adj.高的highlight vt.加亮,使显著highly adv.高地,非常v1.0 可编辑可修改highway n.公路hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hire n./v.租用,雇用his pron.他的historical adj.历史(上)的history n.历史,历史学hit n./v.击,打,碰撞hi-tech adj.高技术的hobby n.业余爱好hold v.支持,持有hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日holy adj.神圣的home n./adj.家(的)adv.在家,回家homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的honour n.荣誉,敬意hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的horn n.(牛、羊等的)角,喇叭horrified adj.惊骇的horror n.惊骇,恐怖horse n.马hospital n.医院host n.主人hot adj.热的,辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时,钟头house n.房子,住宅household n.一家人,家庭housewife n.家庭主妇how adv.怎样,多么however adv./conj.无论如何huge adj.巨大的human n.人,人类humorous adj.幽默的humour n.幽默,诙谐hundred num./pron./n.一百(个) hungry adj.饥饿的hunt v./n.打猎,搜寻hurry n.匆忙,仓促v.赶紧,匆忙hurt n./v.伤痛,伤害husband n.丈II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法,主意ideal n./adj.理想(的) identity n.身份if conj.如果ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill adj.有病的,坏的illegal adj.违法的illness n.疾病,生病illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明image n.图象,肖像imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象,空想imagine vt.想象,设想immediate adj.立即的immediately adv.立即,马上impact n./v.冲击,影响impatient adj.不耐心的v1.0 可编辑可修改implement v.贯彻,执行impolite adj.无礼的importance n.重要(性) important adj.重要的,重大的impossible adj.不可能的impress vt.留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改进,进步in prep.在…之内inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变include vt.包括,包含including prep.包括income n.收入increase n./v.增加,增长increasingly adv.日益,愈加incredible adj.难以置信的indeed adv.真正地independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立的,自主的index n.索引,指数indicate vt.显示,预示individual n./adj.个人(的) industrial adj.工业的industry n.工业infect vt.传染,感染infection n.传染,感染inflation n.通货膨胀influence n./v.影响inform v.通知,告诉informal adj.非正式的information n.消息,情报initial adj.最初的,开始的initiative n.主动injure v.伤害injury n.伤害inner adj.内部的inquiry n.询问,调查insect n.昆虫inside prep.在…之内adj./adv.内部的(地)insist v.坚持,强调inspection n.检查,视察install vt.安装instance n.实例instant adj.立即的instead adv.代替,改为institute n.学院,协会institution n.机构,协会instruction n.指示,说明(书) instrument n.工具,器械insurance n.保险intellectual adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligence n.智力,聪明intelligent adj.聪明的intend vt.想要,打算intense adj.强烈的intention n.意图,目的interact vi.互相作用interaction n.交互作用interest v./n.(感)兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的internal adj.内在的,国内的international adj.国际的,v1.0 可编辑可修改internet n.因特网,国际互联网interrupt v.打断,中断interruption n.中断,打断interview v./n.面试,采访into prep.到…里introduce vt.介绍,引进introduction n.介绍,引进invent v.发明invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者invest v.投(资) investigate v.调查,研究investigation n.调查,研究investment n.投资investor n.投资者invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请involve vt.包括,涉及Ireland n.爱尔兰Irish n.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语adj.爱尔兰(人)的iron n.铁, 熨斗vt.烫平,熨island n.岛isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.发行,问题it pron.它IT abbr.信息技术item n.一则,一条its pron.它的itself pron.它本Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克jail n.监狱January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的,日语的n.日本人,日语jazz n.爵士乐jeans n.牛仔裤jewellery n.(=jewelry)珠宝job n.工作join v.加入,连接joint n.接合处,关节adj.联合的,连接的joke v./n.(开)玩笑journal n.期刊journalist n.新闻记者journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.欢乐,喜悦judge n.法官,裁判vt.判断,断定judgement n.审判,判断juice n.果汁July n.七月jump n./v.跳跃June n.六月junior n.年少者,下级adj.年少的,下级的just adj.公正的adv.正好,仅仅justice n.正义,公平justify v.证明…是正当Kkeen adj.热切的,敏锐的keep v.保持,保存key n.钥匙,答案,键keyboard n.键盘。
英语B级常考、常用短语
英语Ｂ级常考、常用短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result （of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少 at last 终于at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 和...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的in consequence of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 和...一致 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 和...成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 和...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多many a 许多 more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再 no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于on (an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时 once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触 over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在...之前 quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上 side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏 that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样 with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的英语B级测试固定词组throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，和......同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to / towards 态度，看法a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的）influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上。
2019年12月大学英语B级英语b级单词
大学英语B级词汇表——大学英语B级网考必备大学英语B词汇表Aa (an) art.一A.D. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的prep.在…上方adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照account n.计算,帐目,说明v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责ache n.疼痛vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩acid n.酸adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquire vt.获得,学到across adv.交叉地,在对面prep.越过,交叉act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕v.行动,表演action n.动作,行动active adj.积极的activity n.活动,行为actor n.男演员,行动者actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,真实的actually adv.实际上,事实上adapt vt.使适应,改编add v.增加,做加法addition n.增加,加法address n.地址, 致辞vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt.调整,调节admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n.允许进入,供认admit v.容许,承认adopt vt.采用,收养adult n.成人advance n.前进,提前v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的advantage n.优势,有利条件advertise v.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertising adj.广告的advice n.忠告,建议advise vt.劝告,建议adviser n.顾问affair n.事件affect vt.影响,感动afford vt.给予,供应得起, afraid adj.害怕,担心Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲的after prep./conj.在…之后afternoon n.午后,下午afterwards adv.然后,后来地again adv.又,再次, against prep.相反,反对age n.年龄,时代v.变老,上年纪aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处,中介agenda n.pl.议程agent n.代理(商) aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的ago adv.以前的,以往的agree v.同意,一致,适合agreement n.同意,一致,协议agriculture n.农业,农艺ahead adj./adv.在前,向前aid n.帮助,援助vt.援助,帮助Aids abbr.爱滋病aim n.目标,瞄准v.瞄准,打算air n.空气,空中vt.晾干,使通风,aircraft n.航行器airline n.定期航线airport n.机场alarm n.警报,惊慌vt.恐吓,警告album n.集邮本,照相簿alcohol n.酒精,酒alcoholic adj.含酒精的alike adj.相同的,相似的alive adj.活着的,活泼的all pron.全部adj./adv.全部的(地)allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴,允许ally n.同盟国,支持者v.结盟almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着already adv.已经also adv.也,同样alter v.改变alternative n.可供选择的办法adj.选择性的although conj.虽然, 尽管altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之always adv.总是,永远am v./aux.是,在amaze vt.使吃惊amazing adj.令人惊异的ambition n.野心,雄心ambulance n.救护车America n.美国American n.美国人adj.美国的,美洲的among prep.在…之中amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计,等于analyse vt.分析,分解ancient adj.远古的and conj.和,并anger n.愤怒angle n.[数]角,角落vi.钓鱼,追逐angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anniversary n.周年纪念announce vt.宣布,通告announcement n.宣告,通告annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的annual adj.每年的n.一年生植物,年刊another adj.另外的,又一answer n.答案,回答v.回答,答复说anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的any adj.任何的,所有的pron.无论那一个,任何anybody pron.任何人anyone pron.任何一个anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何,总之anywhere adv.无论何处apart adv.分离,分别地adj.分开的apartment n.公寓住宅,房间apologise vi.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力v.吸引要求appear vi.出现,看来appearance n.出现,外貌appetite n.胃口,欲望apple n.苹果application n.申请,应用apply v.申请,应用appoint vt.约定,任命appointment n.约会,指定appreciate vt.赏识,感激approach v.接近靠近approval n.赞成,批准approve v.赞成,批准April n.四月architecture n.建筑, 建筑学are v./aux.是,在area n. 地区,区域argue vi.争论,辩论argument n.争论,论据arise vi.出现,发生arm n.手臂,武器v.武装起来army n.军队around prep./adv.在…周围,四处arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达,抵达art n.艺术article n.文章,物品artificial adj.人造的,假的artist n.艺术家,画家as conj.与…一样,当…之时prep.当做ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside adv.在旁边ask v.询问,要求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.(问题等的)方面assessment n.估价assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助教adj.辅助的,助理的associate v.使联合,使发生联系adj.副的n.合作人,同事association n.协会,联想assume vt.假定,设想assure vt.保证,担保astonishing adj.惊异的at prep.在,于,在…方面athlete n.运动员,运动选手atmosphere n.空气,气氛attach vt.系上,贴上v.配属,隶属于attack n.进攻,攻击v.攻击,抨击attempt n.努力,企图vt.尝试,企图attend vt.参加,照顾vi.专心,留意attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,意见attract v.吸引,引起注意attraction n.吸引,吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姑妈,阿姨Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的author n.作家authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,机械的autumn n.秋天available adj.可用到的,有空的avenue n.林荫道,大街average n.平均,平均数adj.一般的,平均的avoid vt.避免,消除v.打,打败awake v.唤醒醒来award n.奖,奖品vt.授予aware adj.意识到的away adv.在远处awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的BB.C adj.公元前baby n.婴孩back adj./adv.后面的(地),向后n.背部,后面background n.背景,后台backward adv./adj.向后地(的)bad adj.有害的,坏的bag n.袋包bake v.烘焙,烤balance n.秤,平衡ball n.球,舞会ban vt./n禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bank n.银行,岸bar n.条,棒vt.禁止,妨碍bargain v.还价barrier n.栅栏,障碍物base n.基础,根据地baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.蝙蝠,球拍bath n.沐浴,浴室bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室battery n.电池battle n.战役,战争be v./aux.是,在beach n.海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊v.负担,忍受beard n.胡须beat n.敲打,拍子beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美,美人because conj./adv.因为become v.变成,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj.在…之前begin v.开始beginning n.开始behave v.举动,举止behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.在…之后adv.在后地belief n.信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于below prep./adv.在下面belt n.带子,地带bench n.长椅bend v./n.弯曲beneath prep./adv.在之下benefit n.利益, 好处v.有益,受益beside prep.在旁边best adj./adv.最好的(地) bet n./v.赌,打赌better adj./adv.更好的(地) between prep.在…之间beyond prep.超过adv.在远处bicycle n.自行车bid vt./n.出价,投标big adj.大的bill n.帐单,票据billion n./pron.十亿bird n.鸟birth n.出生birthday n.生日bit n.小块,少量bite n./v.咬,咬伤bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的black adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀片blame vt./n.责备blank adj.空白的blind adj.瞎的,盲目的block n.块,街区vt.防碍,阻塞blood n.血,血统bloody adj.有血的,血腥的blouse n.宽松的上衣blow v.风吹,吹气n.殴打,突然的打击blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的,忧郁的board n.木板vt.上(船,飞机等)boat n.小船,艇body n.身体boil v.沸腾bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨头bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书籍v.预订bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店boom n./v.繁荣boost v.推进boot n.靴子border n.边界,国界bored adj.无聊的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的borrow v.借入boss n.老板,上司both adj./prep两者,双方bother v.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱v.拳击boy n.男孩boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑,头脑branch n.树枝,分部brand n.商标brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.休息,暂停v.打破breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖bridge n.桥,桥牌brief adj.简短的bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气的bring vt.拿来,带来Britain n.英国British adj.英国(人)的broad adj.宽阔的(地)broadcast n./v.广播broken adj.坏掉的brother n.兄弟brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕色(的) brush n.刷子,画笔budget n./v.预算build v.建造building n.建筑物burglar n.夜贼burglary v.入室行窃burgle v.偷窃burn v.烧, 烧焦n.烧伤, 灼伤burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的burst v.爆发bury vt.埋葬bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意,事情businessman n.商人busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的but prep.除…以外conj.而是, 但是butter n.黄油button n.钮扣,按钮buy v.买buyer n.买主by prep.在附近,由,按照adv.通过,附近bye int.再Ccabbage n.卷心菜cable n.电缆cafén.咖啡馆cake n.蛋糕,饼calculate v.计算,考虑calculation n.计算,考虑calendar n.日历call n.喊声,叫声v.呼叫,召集calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静camera n.照相机camp v./n.露营campaign n.战役,活动can modal v.能,可以n.罐头Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人cannot modal v.不能cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的,能干的capital n.首都,资本captain n.队长,船长car n.汽车card n.纸牌,卡片care n.注意,照料vt.在意,关心,喜爱career n.事业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carpet n.地毯carry v.携带,运送cartoon n.漫画,动画片case n.事情,案例cash n.现金castle n.城堡cattle n.牛cat n.猫catch v.捕获,赶上cause n.原因v.引起,导致CD (Compact Disc)光盘ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝,举行celebration n.庆祝,庆典cell n.细胞cent n.(货币单位)分center n.中心,中央centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,中央的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式certain adj.确定的,某一个certainly adv.的确,当然certificate n.证书chain n.链(条)chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长challenge n./n.挑战champion n.冠军championship n.锦标赛chance n.机会,可能性change n./v.改变,变化channel n.海峡,频道chapter n.(书籍)章character n.性格,特征,人物charge 费用,掌管v.控诉,收费charity n.慈善chart n.图表chase vt.追赶,追逐chat v./n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat n./v.欺骗check v.检查,核对(US) n.支票cheer n./v.欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸膛chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief n.首领,领袖child n.孩子children n.(pl.)孩子们chin n.下巴,下颚China n.中国, 瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉语的n.中国人,中文chip n.碎片chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,选定Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,教会cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆周,圆形物cite v.引用,引述citizen n.市民,公民city n.城市civil adj.市民的,公民的claim n./v.要求,主张class n.班级,阶级classic n.杰作,名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的classroom n.教室clean adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,使干净cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器clear adj.清楚的,清晰的v.扫除,清除clearly adv.明显地clerk n.职员clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n./v.(发出)滴答声client n.顾客,客户cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v.攀登,爬clock n.时钟close v.关,关闭adj.近的,亲密的n.结束clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部coach n.长途汽车,教练coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.外套,涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代号,编码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的n.感冒collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃colleague n.同事collect v.收集,搜集collection n.收藏,搜集品college n.学院,大学colo(u)r n.颜色colourful adj.多彩的column n.圆柱,专栏comb n.梳子combination n.联合,合并combine v.(使)联合come vi.来,到达comfort n./v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的command v./n.命令,指挥comment n./v.注释,评论commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commission n.委任,委托commit vt.做,犯(错误),处理,保证commitment n.委托,许诺,承担committee n.委员会common adj.共同的,普通的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯community n.团体,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company n.公司,陪伴compare v.比较,相比comparison n.比较,对照compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,竞赛competitive adj.竞争的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨,牢骚complete adj.完全的,完成的vt.完成complex adj.复杂的,合成的complicated adj.复杂的,难解的composition n.写作,作文computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate v.集中concentration n.集中,专心concept n.观念,概念concern vt.涉及,关系到n.关系,关心concerned adj.关心的,有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,作出结论condition n.条件,环境conduct n.行为v.引导,管理conference n.会议confidence n.信心confident adj.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n./v.斗争,冲突confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂confused adj.困惑的confusion n.混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞connect v.连接,联合connection n.连接,关系conscious adj.有意识的,有知觉的consequence n.结果consider vt.考虑,认为considerable adj.相当大(或多)的可观的,值得考虑的consideration n.体谅, 考虑consist vi.由…组成consistent adj.一致的,调和的constant adj.不变的,持续的construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑consult v.商议,请教consultant n.顾问,商议者consumer n.消费者contact n./v.接触,联系contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器content n.内容,目录context n.上下文continue v.继续continuous adj.连续的contract n.合同,契约v.缩短,订约contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照contribute v.捐助,贡献contribution n.捐献,贡献control n./v.控制,支配,管理convenience n.便利,方便convenient adj.便利的,方便的convention n.大会,协定,惯例conversation n.会话,交谈convert vt.使转变,转换convince vt.使信服cook n.厨师v.烹调cooking n.烹饪cool adj.凉爽,冷静的copy n.副本,一册v.复印,复制core n.果核,核心corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物corner n.角落,(街道)拐角处corporate adj.法人的,全体的corporation n.公司,企业correct adj.正确的,恰当的cost n.成本,价钱,代价v.花费cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉花cough n./v.咳嗽could modal v.能够,可以council n.理事会,委员会count v.数,计算n.计数,计算counter n.计算器,柜台country n.国家,乡村countryside n.乡村,郊外,野外county n.县,couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫妇courage n.勇气course n.过程,课程court n.法院,宫庭cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹cover n.盖子,封面vt.覆盖,铺cow n.母牛crack n.裂缝craft n.工艺,手艺crash n./v.碰撞,坠落crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的cream n.乳酪,奶油create vt.创造,造成creation n.创造creative adj.创造性的credit n.信用,声望crew n.全体人员crime n.犯罪,罪行criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者adj.犯罪的,犯法的crisis n.危机,紧要关头critic n.批评家critical adj.评论的,危急的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.农作物cross n.十字,十字架v.使交叉,横过crowd n.人群cruel adj.残酷的cry v.哭,叫,喊cultural adj.文化的culture n.文化,文明cup n.杯子,奖杯cupboard n.碗碟橱cure n./v.治愈,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,古怪的curly adj.卷曲的currency n.流通current adj.当前的curtain n.窗帘,门帘curve n.曲线,弯曲v.弯,使弯曲custom n.风俗,海关customer n.消费者cut v.切,割cycle n.周期,循环Ddad n.爸爸daily adj.每日的damage n./v.损害,伤害dance n./v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.敢,胆敢dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等)黑色的darkness n.黑暗data n.数据date n.日期,约会vt.约会,定日期daughter n.女儿day n.天,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal n.交易,dealer n.经销商,商人dear int.[表示惊讶等]Oh,～! adj.昂贵的,亲爱的death n.死亡debate v./n.争论,辩论debt n.债务decade n.十年,十December n.十二月decide v.决定decision n.决定,declare vt.宣布,宣告decline v.拒绝, 衰落,下降decorate v.装饰,装修decoration n.装饰,装饰品decrease n./v.减少deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地defeat n./v.击败,战胜defence n.防卫defend vt.辩护,防卫define vt.定义definite adj.明确的definition n.定义degree n.度数,程度delay v./n.耽搁,延迟delicious adj.美味的delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的deliver vt.递送,传递delivery n.递送,交货demand n./v.要求,需求demanding adj.过分要求的,苛求的demonstrate vt.证明,示威demonstration n.示范,游行dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,拒绝department n.部门,系departure n.启程,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的deposit n.存款,押金depth n.深,深度deputy n.代理人,代表describe v.描述description n.描写,描述desert n.沙漠v.遗弃,逃跑deserve v.应受,值得design n./v.设计designer n.设计师desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管,尽管,不论disgusting adj.令人厌恶的dish n.盘, 碟dislike vt.讨厌,不喜欢dismiss v.解散,下课,开除disorder n.杂乱,混乱vt.扰乱,使失调display vt./n.陈列,展览dissatisfied adj.不满意的,不高兴的dessert n.餐后甜点distance n.距离distant adj.远的distinction n.区别,差别district n.区域disturb v.打乱,打扰destroy v.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节,详情determination n.决心determine v.决定,使下定决心determined adj.坚决的,决定了的develop v.发展development n.发展device n.装置devote vt.投入于,献身dial v.拨(电话)diary n.日记dictionary n.字典,词典die v.死亡,消逝diet n.日常食物difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘, 挖digital adj.数字的n.数字dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.径直的,直接的direction n.方向,指导director n.主任,主管,导演dirt n.污垢,泥土dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.伤残的disadvantage n.不利,缺点disagree vi.不一致disappear vi.消失, 不见disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律discount n.折扣discover v.发现discovery n.发现,发明的东西discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论disease n.疾病dream n./v.梦,梦想dress n.女服,服装v.(给…)穿衣drink n.饮料, 酒v.喝, 喝酒drive vt./n.开车,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,驱动程序drop v.滴下,落下n.落下,下降,滴drug n.药drum n.鼓,鼓声drunk adj.喝醉了的drink 的过去分词divide v.划分,分开division n.分开divorce n.离婚vt.使离婚DJ abbr.(disc jockey) 流行音乐节目主持人do v.做doctor n.医生,博士document n.文件dog n.狗dollar n.美元domestic adj.家庭的,国内的dominant adj.占优势的,支配的dominate v.支配,占优势door n.门dormitory n.宿舍dot n.点, 圆点double adj.两倍的,双重的doubt n./v.怀疑,疑惑down adj./adv.向下的(地) prep.往下,沿着download v.下载,卸货downstairs adv.在楼下,往楼下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿drag v.拖,拖曳drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧性的draw v.拉,画drawer n.抽屉,画家drawing n.图画dry adj.干的,干燥的v.(使)干燥,变干duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,正当的dull adj.迟钝的,呆滞的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾)during prep.在...的期间dust n.灰尘,尘土duty n.义务,责任Eeach adj.各自的,每个的adv.每个pron.各自,每个ear n.耳朵early adj.早的,早期的adv.早,在初期earn v.赚得,获得earth n.地球,泥土east n./adj.东(的),东方(的) adv.在东方,向东eastern adj.东方的,东部的easy adj.容易的,舒适的eat v.吃economic adj.经济(上)的economics n.经济学economy n.经济edge n.边缘edit vt.编辑edition n.版本, 版editor n.编辑器,编者educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.教育的effect n.结果,效果effective adj.有效的efficient adj.有效率的effort n.努力,成就egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num./pron./n八(个) eighteen num./pron./n.十八(个) eighth num./pron./adv.第八eighty num./pron./n.八十(个) either adj.(两方中的)任一的pron.随便任一个conj.或者,也elderly adj.上了年纪的elect vt.选举,推选,选择election n.选举,选择权electric adj.电的,导电的electrical adj.电的,有关电的electricity n.电流,电,电学electronic adj.电子的element n.要素,元素elephant n.大象eleven num./pron./n.十一(个) else adj./adv.别的(地) elsewhere adv.在别处email n.电子信函emerge vi.显现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况emotion n.情感,感情emotional adj.情绪的,情感的emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize v.强调empire n.帝国employ v.雇用,使用employee n.职工,雇员employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用,使用empty adj.空的,空虚的v.倒空,腾出来enable vt.使能够enclose vt.装入,围绕encounter v./n.遭遇,遇到encourage vt./n.鼓励end n.末端,尽头,结束v.结束,终结enemy n./adj.敌人(的)energy n.精力,活力,能量engage vt.雇佣,使从事于engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程(学)England n.英格兰,英国English adj.英文的,英国人的n.英国人,英语enjoy v.享受,欣赏,喜爱enjoyable adj.令人愉快的enormous adj.巨大的enough adj./adv.足够的(地)n.充足,足够ensure v.保证,担保enter v.进入,加入enterprise n.企业,事业entertainment n.款待,娱乐enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的entire adj.全部的,完整的entrance n.入口,进入entry n.条目,进入envelope n.信封environmental adj.环境的equal adj./n.相等的(事物或数量) equipment n.设备,器材equivalent adj./n.相当的(等价物) error n.错误,过失escape v./n.逃脱,避开,溜走especially adv.特别,尤其essay n.随笔,短文essential adj.本质的,基本的establish v.建立,设立estate n.不动产estimate v./n.估计,估价ethnic adj.人种的,种族的Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adj.平的adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚会event n.事件,活动eventually adv.最后,终于ever adv.曾经,永远every adj.每个的,全部的everybody pron.每人,人人everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事物everywhere adv.各处,到处evidence n.明显,根据,证据evil adj.邪恶的,有害的n.不幸,罪恶exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.正确地,严密地examination n.考试,检查examine v.检查,考试example n.例子excellent adj.卓越的,极好的except prep.除了…之外v.把…除外exchange v./n.交换,兑换excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse vt.原谅,作为…的托辞n.致歉,理由,借口exercise n./v.练习,锻炼exhibition n.展览会,展览品exist vi.存在,生存existence n.存在(物) existing adj.现有的exit n.出口,太平门expand v.膨胀,扩充expansion n.扩充,膨胀expect vt.预期,盼望expectation n.期待,指望expense n.费用,代价expensive adj.昂贵的experience n./vt.经验,经历experienced adj.富有经验的experiment v./n.(做)实验expert n.专家,行家explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明exploit vt.开发,剥削explore v.探险,探测export v./n.出口(物) expose v.使暴露,揭露express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,表情extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,范围,程度external n./adj.外部(的) extra adj./adv.额外的(地) extraordinary adj.特别的extreme n./adj.极端(的) extremely adv.极端地, 非常地eye n.眼睛, 视力Fface n.脸,表情facility n.设备,工具fact n.事实factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v./n.失败,不及格failure n.失败(者),故障fair adj.(肤色)白皙的(头发)金黄的,公平的fairly adv.公正地,相当地faith n.信任,信念faithful adj.守信的,忠实的fall n.秋天,落下,瀑布vi.落下,下跌FALSE adj.错误的,假的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的family n.家庭,家属famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子,狂热者fancy vt.想象,设想n.迷恋,想象力fantastic adj.幻想的,奇异的far adj./adv.遥远的(地) fare n.费用farewell n.辞别,再见int.再会,别了!farm n.农场,农田v.种田,务农farmer n.农夫,农场主fashion n.流行,风尚 fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的 fast adj./adv.快速的(地) fat n.脂肪,肥肉 adj.胖的,油腻的 father n.父亲 fault n.过错,缺点 favor n.好感,喜爱 vt.赞成,喜欢 favorite adj./n.特别喜欢的(人或物) fax n./v.传真 fear n./v.害怕,担心 feather n.羽毛 feature n.特征,特色 February n.二月 fee n.费(会费,学费等) feed v.喂养,饲养 feedback n.反馈,反应 feel n./v.触摸,感觉 feeling n.感觉,情绪 fellow n.家伙,伙伴 female n./adj.女性(的) fence n.栅栏,围墙 festival n./adj.节日(的) fetch v.取来,带来 fever n.发烧,狂热 few adj.很少的 field n.田地,领域 fifteen num./pron./n.十五(个) fifth num./pron./adv.第五 fifty num./pron./n.五十(个) fight n./v.打架,战斗 figure n.外形,轮廓,数字 file n.文件,档案 fill v.装满,填充 film n.胶卷,影片 final adj.最后的 n.结局,决赛,期末考试 finally adv.最后,终于 finance n.财政,金融 financial adj.财政的,金融的 find vt.找到,发现 finding n.发现 fine adj.好的,细的 vt./n.罚款 finger n.手指 finish vt./n.完成,结束 fire n.火,火灾 v.开枪,解雇,着火 firm n.公司 adj.结实的,坚硬的 first adj./num.第一的(个) adv.首先,最初 firstly adv.第一,首先 fish v./n.(钓)鱼,鱼肉 fishing n.钓鱼, 捕鱼 fit adj.合适的,健康的 v.适合,安装 five num./pron./n.五(个) fix vt.固定,修理 flag n.旗 flash vi./n.闪光,闪现 flat adj.平坦的 n.平面,公寓 flavour n.滋味,香味 flesh n.肉,肉体 flexible adj.灵活的 flight n.飞行,航班 float v.浮动,飘浮 flood n.洪水,水灾 v.淹没,泛滥 floor n.地面,地板 flour n.面粉 flow n./adj.流程,流动 flower adj/n.花 fly n.苍蝇 v.飞翔 focus n.中心,焦点 fog n.雾,烟雾 foggy adj.雾的,模糊的 fold v.折叠,合拢 folk n.人们,民族 adj.民间的 follow v.跟随,接着 following n./adj.下列(的) food n.食物,养料 fool n.愚人,白痴 v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的foot n.足,英尺football n.足球for prep.为了,因为,对于conj.因为force n.力量,武力vt.强制,强加forecast vt./n.预测,预报foreign adj.外国的,外交的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget v.忘记forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.叉,岔口form n.表格,形式v.形成,构成formal adj.外形的,正式的former adj.以前的fortnight n.两星期fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.财富,运气forty num./pron./n.四十(个) forward adv.向前地found v.建立,创立foundation n.基础,创立,基金(会) four num./pron./n.四(个) fourth num./pron./adv.第四frame n.框架,结构France n.法国free adj.自由的,免费的vt.释放,使自由freedom n.自由freeze v.(使)冷冻,冻结French n.法国人, 法语adj.法国(人)的,法语的frequent adj.频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten v.惊恐,使惊吓frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的from prep.从,来自front n.前面fruit n.水果, 果实fry v./n.油炸(食物)fuel n.燃料full adj.充满的,完全的fully adv.充分地,完全地fun n.玩笑,有趣的人或事物function n.功能,作用vi.活动,运行fund n.资金,基金v.支助, 投资funny adj.有趣的,好笑的furniture n.家具further adj.更远的(地)vt.促进,增进furthermore adv.此外,而且future n./adj.未来(的),将来(的) Ggain v.得到game n.比赛,游戏gang n.(一)伙,(一)群gap n.缺口,间隙garage n.修车厂,车库garden n.(菜、花)园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油gate n.大门gather v.集合,搜集gay adj.快乐的n.<美俚> 同性恋者general adj.一般的,大体的n.将军,概要generally adv.一般, 通常generation n.一代(人) generous adj.慷慨的,大方的gentle adj.温和的gentleman n.先生,绅士genuine adj.真实的German n.德国人, 德语adj.德国(人)的,德语的Germany n.德国get v.获得,变成gift n.礼物,天赋girl n.女孩girlfriend n.女朋友give vt.给,供给glad adj.高兴的glass n.玻璃,玻璃杯global adj.球形的,全球的glue n.胶,胶水go vi.离去,走goal n.目标,(球赛等的)得分goat n.山羊god n.神,上帝gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的golf n.高尔夫球good adj.优良的,有益的goodbye int.再见goods n.货物govern v.统治,管理government n.政府grab v.抢夺,攫取grade n.等级,级别graduate v./n.毕业(生)gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.盛大的,豪华的grandchild n.孙(女)grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grass n.草grateful adj.感激的great adj.伟大的,非常的green n.绿色(颜料或物品) adj.绿色的,未成熟的greeting n.问候grey n./adj.灰色(的) ground n.地面,土地group n.团体,组,群grow v.生长,成长,种植growth n.生长,种植guarantee v./n.保证,担保guard n./v.守卫,警戒guess v./n.猜测,推测guest n.客人,来宾guide n.导游者,向导guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的guitar n.吉他gun n.炮,枪guy n.家伙,人gym n.体育Hhabit n.习惯hair n.头发,毛发hairdresser n.(为女子做发的)理发师hairstyle n.发型,发式half n./adj.一半(的)hall n.礼堂,大厅ham n.火腿hand n.手v.交给handbag n.手提包handle vt.处理,操作handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.笔迹hang vt.悬挂,绞死happen v.发生,碰巧happiness n.幸福,快乐happy adj.快乐的,幸福的harbour n.海港hard adj.硬的,困难的,艰苦的adv.努力地,辛苦地hardly adv.刚刚,几乎不hardship n.困苦,艰难hardware n.五金器具,硬件hardworking adj.苦干的harm n./v.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子hate v./n.憎恨,讨厌have v.有,持有he pron.他head n.头(脑),领袖headache n.头痛headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部health n.健康healthy adj.健康的hear v.听到,听说hearing n.听力,听觉heart n.心,心脏,中心heat v./n.(加)热heating n.加热,暖气装置heaven n.天空,天堂heavy adj.重的height n.高度helicopter n.直升(飞)机hell n.地狱,苦境hello int.喂,哈罗help v./n.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的her pron.她的,她here adv./n.(在)这里hero n.英雄,男主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hi int.嗨!(打招呼) hidden adj.隐藏的hide v.隐藏,掩藏high adj.高的highlight vt.加亮,使显著highly adv.高地,非常highway n.公路hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hire n./v.租用,雇用his pron.他的historical adj.历史(上)的history n.历史,历史学hit n./v.击,打,碰撞hi-tech adj.高技术的hobby n.业余爱好hold v.支持,持有hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日holy adj.神圣的home n./adj.家(的)adv.在家,回家homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的honour n.荣誉,敬意hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的horn n.(牛、羊等的)角,喇叭horrified adj.惊骇的horror n.惊骇,恐怖horse n.马hospital n.医院host n.主人hot adj.热的,辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时,钟头house n.房子,住宅household n.一家人,家庭housewife n.家庭主妇how adv.怎样,多么however adv./conj.无论如何huge adj.巨大的human n.人,人类humorous adj.幽默的humour n.幽默,诙谐hundred num./pron./n.一百(个) hungry adj.饥饿的hunt v./n.打猎,搜寻hurry n.匆忙,仓促v.赶紧,匆忙hurt n./v.伤痛,伤害husband n.丈II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法,主意ideal n./adj.理想(的) identity n.身份if conj.如果ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill adj.有病的,坏的illegal adj.违法的illness n.疾病,生病illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明image n.图象,肖像imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象,空想imagine vt.想象,设想immediate adj.立即的immediately adv.立即,马上impact n./v.冲击,影响impatient adj.不耐心的implement v.贯彻,执行impolite adj.无礼的importance n.重要(性) important adj.重要的,重大的impossible adj.不可能的impress vt.留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改进,进步in prep.在…之内inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变include vt.包括,包含including prep.包括income n.收入increase n./v.增加,增长increasingly adv.日益,愈加incredible adj.难以置信的indeed adv.真正地independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立的,自主的index n.索引,指数indicate vt.显示,预示individual n./adj.个人(的) industrial adj.工业的industry n.工业infect vt.传染,感染infection n.传染,感染inflation n.通货膨胀influence n./v.影响inform v.通知,告诉informal adj.非正式的information n.消息,情报initial adj.最初的,开始的initiative n.主动injure v.伤害injury n.伤害inner adj.内部的inquiry n.询问,调查insect n.昆虫inside prep.在…之内adj./adv.内部的(地) insist v.坚持,强调inspection n.检查,视察install vt.安装instance n.实例instant adj.立即的instead adv.代替,改为institute n.学院,协会institution n.机构,协会instruction n.指示,说明(书) instrument n.工具,器械insurance n.保险intellectual adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligence n.智力,聪明intelligent adj.聪明的intend vt.想要,打算intense adj.强烈的intention n.意图,目的interact vi.互相作用interaction n.交互作用interest v./n.(感)兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的internal adj.内在的,国内的international adj.国际的, internet n.因特网,国际互联网interrupt v.打断,中断interruption n.中断,打断interview v./n.面试,采访into prep.到…里introduce vt.介绍,引进introduction n.介绍,引进invent v.发明invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者invest v.投(资) investigate v.调查,研究investigation n.调查,研究investment n.投资investor n.投资者invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请involve vt.包括,涉及Ireland n.爱尔兰Irish n.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语adj.爱尔兰(人)的iron n.铁, 熨斗vt.烫平,熨island n.岛isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.发行,问题it pron.它IT abbr.信息技术item n.一则,一条its pron.它的itself pron.它本Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克jail n.监狱January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的,日语的n.日本人,日语jazz n.爵士乐jeans n.牛仔裤jewellery n.(=jewelry)珠宝job n.工作join v.加入,连接joint n.接合处,关节adj.联合的,连接的joke v./n.(开)玩笑journal n.期刊journalist n.新闻记者journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.欢乐,喜悦judge n.法官,裁判vt.判断,断定judgement n.审判,判断juice n.果汁July n.七月jump n./v.跳跃June n.六月junior n.年少者,下级adj.年少的,下级的just adj.公正的adv.正好,仅仅justice n.正义,公平justify v.证明…是正当Kkeen adj.热切的,敏锐的keep v.保持,保存key n.钥匙,答案,键keyboard n.键盘kick n./v.踢kid n.小孩v.哄骗,开玩笑kill v.杀死kilogram n.千克,公斤kilometer n.千米,公里kind adj.仁慈的,和蔼的king n.国王,君主kiss n./v.吻kitchen n.厨房knee n.膝盖knife n.刀knock v./n.击,敲打know v.知道,了解knowledge n.知识,学问Llabel v./n.(贴)标签laboratory n.实验室labour n.劳动,劳力lack v./n.缺乏, 没有ladder n.梯子,阶梯lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯land n.陆地v.上岸,登陆landlord n.房东,地主landscape n.风景,山水画lane n.小路,巷language n.语言laptop n.笔记本电脑large adj.巨大的largely adv.主要地,大量地last adj./adv.最后的(地) vi.持续,支持late adj.迟的,新近的adv.晚,迟,最近later adj.更迟的,更后的。
英语B级常考、常用短语
英语Ｂ级常考、常用短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result （of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 心里,本质上at home 在家,在国at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on (an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的英语B级考试固定词组throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与......同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to / towards 态度，看法a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的）influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上。
2019年12月大学英语三级考试B真题答案解析
6. Q: 如help you with your luggage? [CJ [详解l考查"Can I... "请求问句的回答。此句意为“ 我可以帮您提行李吗？ ＂ 肯定回答用Yes/OK/Certainly/Sure.
等表达；否定回答常用Sorry...表示拒绝。C项Yes, please(好的，请）为肯定回答，故选C。 ［避错指南） A项Yes, I can(是的，我会）用于回答以"Can you... "引导的问句。B项No idea(不知道）表示 一
[CJ [详解】考查对"Could I..."请求问句的回答。 肯定回答通常可使用Yes./Certainly./Sure. 等表达，否定回答可用 Sorry…表示拒绝。此句意为“ 您能给我一张您的名片吗? "C项Here you are(给你）常用于向他人递东
西时，故C项符合题意。 【避错指南】A项None of your business(不关你的事）常用于回答别人无理的问题时，表达回答者不耐烦的 情绪。B项I'm fine(我很好）用于回应How are you(你最近怎样）等类似的问候。 D项It doesn't matter(没关
（小心）和C项Mind your step(注意脚下）均为祈使句，用于表示提醒他人注意安全。
2. Q: Would you sign your皿me here, please?
[B] [详解】考查"Would you..."请求问句的回答。肯定回答通常可使用Yes./Certainly./Sure等表达，否定回答可用 No, thank you./Sorry…表示拒绝。 此句意为“ 请在这里签名，好吗? "B项OK(可以，没问题）为正
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高中三年的重要英语短语1. be afraid of 担心恐怕2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事3. not…at all 一点也不4. one after another 一个接一个5. at last 最后6. at once 立即马上7. at the same time 同时8. at work 在上班9. be away from 远离10. go away 走开11. make the bed 整理被物12. do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力13. be busy with 忙于干某事14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机16. catch up with 迎头赶上17. catch cold 感冒18. day after day 一天又一天19. do some cleaning 使干净20. eat up / use up 吃光用光21. in the end 最后最终22. fall ill 生病23. on foot 步行24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友25. in front of 在。
前方26. get back /in /off /on 返回、得到27. get on with 与某人相处28. give up 放弃29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事30. go shopping 购物31. be good at 在某方面擅长32. hand in / out 交上承上33. have a good time 旅途愉快34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35. have sports 做运动36. hear from 收到某人来信37. here and there 到处38. hold a meeting 举行会议39. hold on 坚持抓住40. hurry up 匆忙41. keep on doing sth. 继续做某时，保持。
状态42. all kinds of 各种各样43. a kind of 一种44. laugh at 嘲笑45. listen to sb. 听某人说46. no longer 不再47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾看注视寻找查询查找48. make a mistake 犯错误49. make a noise 发出。
声音噪音50. in the middle of 在中间51. neither…nor 既不也不52. from now on 从现在开始53. a number of 大量的54. at once 立即，马上55. once upon a time 很久以前56. put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴57. get / be ready 准备做某事58. take / have a rest 休息59. ring up 打电话60. send for 派人去请61. by the side of 在什么旁边62. go to sleep 睡觉63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事64. take a walk 散步65. take away 带走66. take out 注意小心拿出来67. take down / off 关小关掉68. take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽69. think about 思考有关。
问题70. all the time 一直71. on / in time 按时及时72. too…to 太。
而不。
73. try on 试穿74. turn off 关掉75. wake up 醒来76. by the way 顺便77. one the / one’s way to…在、、、路上78. write down 写下来79. take a message for sb. 为某人带个口信80. What a pity! 很可惜81. of course 当然82. turn left 向左转83. feel well 感觉好84. neck and neck 肩并肩85. fall behind 落后86. take turns 轮流按顺序87. hands up 举起手。
投降88. as usual 像平常一样89. prefer a. to b. A与B相比较起来更喜欢A90. You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事91. Help oneself to sth. 用餐自便，92. change one’s mind 改变主义93. make a mistake 犯错误94. take one’s time 花掉某人时间95. knock into sb. 撞上某人96 covered with 被。
覆盖97. with one’s help 在某人帮助下98. wear out 使疲倦厌倦99 sell out 脱销卖完100 be in surprise 使惊奇101 afraid of 害怕担心102.at the foot of 在脚下Senior Book One103. meet for the first time 第一次见面104. at the beginning of 在。
开始105. nice meeting you 很高兴见到你106. go away 走开107. in one’s opinion 在某人看来某人的观点108. summer vacation 暑假109. a general idea 大意大概主要观点110. find out 发现111. right now 马上立即112 dawn until dark 从早到晚113. go on doing sth 继续做某事114. by the lights of 借助借鉴115as a result 结果116. pump water 抽水117. on an open fire 篝火118. give one’s regards to sb. 把某人的祝福带给。
119. that’s nice of sb. 你太好了，太善良了，120. send sb. best wishes 送上某人的祝福121. follow one’s instructions 根据某人的说明按照某人的做法122. by the side of 在旁边123. at the end of 在最后在。
尽头124. a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人125. have a way of doing sth.126. dip sth.into sth. 把某东西蘸到某东西里去127. hold up 举起承载128. instead of 坚持129. make a face 做鬼脸130. have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难131. have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难132. know about 知道有关于。
133. more or less 或多或少134. stay the same 保持原样135. way of life 生活方式136. bring in 带进来，赚取137. I guess 我猜测我预料138. go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州139. see sb.off 给某人送行140. take a taxi 打出租车145. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友146. by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船147. say Hi to A. from B. B对A打招呼148. have a good trip 旅途愉快149. tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上150. by the river bank 靠着河岸151. all night long 整个晚上152. be about to do sth 即将做某事. 153. nothing except / but 除了。
都没有154. at a high price 高价155. stay long 呆了很长时间156. cover a.with b. 用B盖住A157. so that 如此//已至于158. in rows 在一排159. from now on 从现在开始160. in order to 为了161. make sure 确信162. knock sb. down 把某人撞倒163. obey the rules 遵守规则164. break the rules 打破/违反规则165. in the past 在过去166. wash away 冲走167. take a look at 看一眼168. take a picnic 野炊169. a great many 大量170. agree on 赞同达成一致171. supply sb. sth 供应某人某物172. all over the country 整个国家173. at the crossing 在十字路口174. plenty of 大量175. as soon as possible 尽可能176. set up 发射建立177. spend ...in doing / on sth. 花时间经历，花钱干谋事178. as follows 如下179. fall off / down 跌倒，滑落180. for quite a while 一会儿181. a great part of 大部分，大量的182. on the morning of 在早晨183. the number of 、、、、的数量184. cut off 切断185. at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度186. as a result of 结果187. It is said that 据说188. do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力189. change a. for b. 把A换成B190. a waste of money 浪费钱191. make a decision 做决定192. go up 上升193. bring down 降低194. get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事195. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事196. keep a record of 保持一个记录197. thanks to 多亏了198. at one time 一度曾经199. make plans for 为、、、做一个计划200. at home and abroad 在国内外201. take up 占据，占去202. every four years 每四年203. take part in /join in / compete in 参加、加入204. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事205. hear of 听说206. on / over / through the radio 打开收音机207. be well thought of 深思熟虑208. make fun of sb. 取笑某人209. not just…but…不仅….而且…210. The more,the better. 越多越好211. That’s easy said than done. 说起来容易做起来难213. go with 和….一起214. give advice to sb. 给某人建议215. from month to month 日积月累216. write to sb. 给某人写信217. tens of thousands of 成千上万218. be well received219. be of great help 有很大帮助220. write to/ about/write for221. fight against, fight for 为反对….而战;为争取….而战222. She did all (that )she could (do) to help him 她做她能做的一切去帮助他223. She did what she could do to help him. 她做她能做的去帮助他224. no more than 1.至多2.同….一样不225. in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间226. break out, break into , 突然爆发、非法闯入、强行进入227. break down 1.损坏2.（健康等）垮掉.崩溃228. early the next morning 第二天一早229. be sad at sth. 对…感到悲伤230. consider sb to be. 把某人看做是231. be beaten to death 被打死232. measure a. with b. 用b测量a 233. get along well with 与某人相处的很好234. ask sb. for sth. 询问某人某事235. tell lies 撒谎From Senior Book Two236. advise sb. To do sth. 建议某人做某事237. have a good rest 好好休息238. take the medicine 吃药239. get a cough / headache 头疼240. I suggest sb. do sth. 我建议某人做…241. and so on 等等242. be measured in calories 用卡度量243. burn up 烧光/烧毁244. be rich / low /high in 在…方面富裕。