铁路工程建设标准英语版翻译excel版
工程建设国家标准中英对照
建设工程文件归档整理规范Code for construction project document filing and avrangement 粮食平房仓设计规范Code of design of grain storehouses建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准Unified standard for constructional quality组合钢模板技术规范Technical code of composite steel-form建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范Code for construction quality acceptance of building decoration钢结构工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of steel structures 工业锅炉安装工程施工及验收规范Code ofr construction and acceptance of industrial boiler installation engineering电气装置安装工程电力变流设备施工及验收规范Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptance of power convertor equipment电气装置安装工程电气设备交接试验标准Erection works of electrical installations Standard for hand-over test of electric equipment电气装置安装工程母线施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and acceptance of bus—bar device电气装置安装工程高压电器施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and acceptance of high voltage appliance工业用水软化除盐设计规范Code for design of indutrial water softening and demineralization 室外煤气热力工程设施抗震鉴定标准Code for seismic assessment of outdoor gas and heating engineering facilities工业金属管道设计规范Code for design of industrial metakkic pipeline engineering预制混凝土构件质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and asswssment of precast concrete members建设工程监理规范Code for construction project management城市排水工程规划规范_ Code for planning of urban sewerage engineering猪屠宰与分割车间设计规范Code for design of workshop for pig slaughter and segmentation 砌体工程检测技术标准Code for design of industrial metallic pipeline engineering智能建筑设计标准Standsrd for design of intelligent buildings消防通信指挥系统设计规范Code for design of fire communication and commant system建筑与建筑群综合布线系统工程验收规范Code for engineering acceptance of generic cabling system for building and campus建筑与建筑群综合布线系统工程设计规范Code for engineering design of generic cabling system for building and campus电梯安装工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of erection works of elevators工业炉砌工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of brick works for industrial furnaces地下铁道、轻轨交通工程测量规范Code for engineering surveying of subway and lignt地下铁道、轻轨交通岩土工程勘察规范Code for geotechnical engineering investigation of subway and light rail transit建筑安装工程质量检验评定标准（容器工程) Standard for quality inspection and assessment of buildint construction erection works（container）建筑安装工程质量检验说不定标准(通用机械设备安装工程) Standard for quality inspection and assessment of building construction erection works (general machinery equipment)通风与空调工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of Ventilation and air—conditioning works建筑电气安装工程质量评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of ventilation and air-conditioning works建筑采暖卫生与煤气工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of building heating，sanitary and gas engineering建筑工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of buiding construction建筑安装工程质量检验评定统一标准Unified standard for quality inspection and assessment of building costructional erection works地下铁道工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of subway engineering风景名胜区规划规范Code for planning of scenic area电力工程基本术语标准Standard for basic terms of electric power engineering供水管井技术规范Technical standard for water supply well水泥工厂设计规范Code for design of cement plants核电厂总平面及运输设计规范Code for dsign of general plan and transportation of nuclear power plants城市电力规划规范Code for planning of urban electric power民用建筑可靠性鉴定标准Standard for reliability evaluation of civil buildings房地产估价规范Code for appraisal of real estate土工合成材料应用技术规范Technical code for application of geosynthetics城市工程管线综合规划规范Code for comprehensive planning of urban engineering pipeline 灌溉与排水工程设计规范Code for design of irrigation and drainage水利水电工程地质勘察规范Code for geological investigation of water resources and hydropower engineering堤防工程设计规范Code for design of levee projects调幅收音台和调频电视转播台与公路防护商距标准Standard for protection distance from highway to AM，FM and TV rebroadcast stations飞机库设计防火规范Code for fire protection design of aircraft hangar公路工程结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard of reliability design of highway engineering structures城市给水工程规化规范Code for planning of urbanwater supply engineering泡沫灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of foam fire extinguishing systems城市规划基本术语标准Standard for basic terminology of urban planning岩土工程基本术语标准Standard for fundamental erms of geotechnical engineering起重设备安装工程施工验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of crane installation engineering铸造设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of casting equipment installation engineering破碎粉磨设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of crusher and mill equipment installation engineering压缩机、风机、泵安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of compressor，fan and pump in stallation engineering制冷设备空气分离设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of industrial boiler installation engineering锻压设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of forging - press equipment installation engineering金属切削机床安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptancw of metal - cutting machine installation engineering连续输送设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of continuous conveyer equipment installation engineering地基动力特性测试规范Code for measurement method of dynamic properties of subsoil给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of water supply and sewerage pipeline engineering核电厂抗震设计规范Code for seismic design of unclear power plants工程岩体试验方法标准Standard for test methods of engineering rock masses泵站设计规范Code for design of pumping cstations工业设备及管道绝热工程设计规范Code for design of heat insulation engineering of industrial equipment and pipe lines气体灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of gas fire extinguishing systems铁路工程基本术语标准Standard for fundamental terms of railway engineering自动喷水灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing systems电力设施抗震设计规范Code for design of seismic of electrical installations电气装置安装工程电气照明装置施工及验收规范_ Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptance of electric lighting devices电气装置安装工程1KV及以下配线工程施工及验收规范Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptance of 1kV and under feeder cable engineering电气装置安装工程爆炸和火灾危险环境电气装置施工及验收规范Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptance of electric device within explosion and fire hazard atmospheres电气装置安装工程起重机电气装置施工及验收规范Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptane of power convertor equipment电气装置安装工程低压电器施工及验收规范Electric equipment installation engineering Code for construction and acceptance of low-voltage apparatus输油管道理工程设计规范Code for design of oil transmission pipeline engineering工业安装工程质量检验说不定统一标准Unified standard for quality inspection and assessment of industrial erection engineering输气管道工程设计规范Code for design of gas transmission pipeline engineering通风与空调工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of ventilation and air —conditioning works采暖与卫生工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of heating and sanitary works现场设备、工业管道焊接工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of welding works of on -site equipment and industrial pipeline工业金属管道工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of industrialmetallic pipeline engineering110～500kV架空电力线路施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of 110～kV over -head electrical power transmission机械设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of mechanical equipment installation engineering火力发电厂与变电所设计防火规范Code for fire protecton design of power plant and substation工程测量基本术语标准Standsrd for foundational terminology of engineering survey并联电容器装置设计规范Code for design of installation of shunt capacitors铁路旅客车站建筑设计规范Code for design of railway passenger station buildings人民防空工程设计规范Code for design of civil air defence works建筑防腐蚀工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of anticorrosion engineering of buildings建筑抗震设防分类标准Standard for classification of seismic protection of buildings建筑内部装修设计防火规范Code for fire prevention design of interior decoration of buildings 钢结构工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of structural steel engineering城市道路交通规划设计规范Code for planning design of transport on urban road水喷雾灭火系统设计规范Code for design on water spray fore extinguishing systems工程岩体分级标准Standard for classification of engineering rock masses电力工程电缆设计规范Code for design of cables of electric works铁路工程结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of railway煤炭工业矿井设计规范Code for the colliery design of coal mining industry矿山井巷工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of mining pit engineering 建筑防腐蚀工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of building corrosion prevention works工业炉砌筑工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of brick works for industrial furnaces建筑地面工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of ground and floor engineering地下防水工程施工验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of underground water proof engineering屋面工程技术规范Technical code for roof engineering木结构工程施工质量验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of timber structure engineering砌体工程施工质量验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of masonry structure engineering地基与基础工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of foundation engineering土方与爆破工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of earthwork and blasting engineering防洪标准Standard for flood control有线电视系统工程技术规范Technical code for CA TV system水利水电工程结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of hydraulicengineering structures民用闭路监视电视系统工程技术规范Technical code for civil closed circuit monitoring TV system engineering露天煤矿工程设计规范Code for design of open pit coal mine engineering高倍数、中倍数泡沫灭火系统设计规范（2002年版）Code for design of high and medium expansion foam fore extinguishing systems发生炉煤气站设计规范Code for design of producer gas stations建设工程施工现场面供用电安全规范Code for safety of power supply and consumption in engineering construction site二氧化碳灭火系统设计规范Code for design of carbon dioxide fire extingusishing systems河港工程设计规范Code for design of river port engineering构筑物抗震设计规范Code for design of earthquake —reasistant of structural constructions多层厂房楼盖抗微振设计规范Code for design of anti-microvibration of multistory factory floor旅游旅馆建筑热工与空气调节节能设计标准Standard for design of air conditioning and energy conservation in tourism hotel buildings村镇规划标准Standard for planning of rural villange and town工业企业总平面设计规范Code for design of general plan for industrial enterprises港口工程基本术语标准Standard for basic terms of port engineering工业设备及管道绝热工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of heat insultion engineering of industrial equipment and pipelines工业金属管道工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of industrial metal pipeline engineering原油和天然气工程设计防火规范Code for fire protection design of crude电气装置安装工程电梯电气装置施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical ins tallations Code for construction and acceptance of electrical appa蓄滞洪区建筑工程技术规范Technical code for constructional engineering in flood dstention basin城市居住区规划设计规范Code of urban Residential areas planning m Design河流流量测验规范Code for measurement of fluid flow in open channels建筑气候区划标准Standard for climatic region—alization for building and civil engineering氢氧站设计规范Code for design of hydrogen and oxygen stations民用建筑热工设计规范Code for thermal design of civil buildings露天煤矿工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of open pit coal—mine engingeering电子计算机机房设计规范Code for design of ilectric computer room电气装置安装工程35kV及以下架空电力线路施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and acceptance of 35kV and under over-head power levels 电气装置安装工程蓄电池施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and acceptance of battery电气装置安装工程盘、柜及二次回路结线施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installation and acceptance of switchboard outfit，complete cubicle and secondary circuit电气装置安装工程旋转电机施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code of construction and acceptance of rotating electrical machines电气装置安装工程接地装置施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and asseptance of earthed devices电气装置安装工程电缆线路施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for construction and acceptance of cable levels工程摄影测量标准Code for engineering photogrammetry火灾自动报警系统施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of automatic fore alarm systems古建筑木结构维护与加固技术规范Technical code for maintenance and strengthing of ancient timber buildings混凝土质量控制标准Standard for quality control of concrete卤代烷1301灭火设计规范Code for design of halon 1301 fore extingushing systems道路工程制图标准Standard for road engineering drawing烟花爆竹工厂设计安全规范Code for safety design of fire—works and firecrackers plants石油化工企业设计防火规范code for fire protection design of petrochemical enterprises河流悬移质泥沙测验规范Code for measurement of sus pended sediment in open channels港口工程结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of port engineering地下铁道设计规范code for design of under—ground railway小型石油库及汽车加油站设计规范Code for design of small petrochemical storage depots and service stations采暖通风与空气调节术语标准Standard for terminology of heating，ventilation and airconditioning地下及覆土火药炸药仓库设计安全生产规范Code for safety design of underground and earth powder and explosive warehouse工程结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of engineering structures 混凝土结构试验方法标准Standard for test methods of concrete structures低倍数泡沫灭火系统设计规范Code for design of low expansion foam extinguishing systems电气装置安装工程高压电器施工及验收规范Erection works of electrical installations Code for constucion and acceptance of high voltage appliance粉煤灰混凝土应用技术规程Technical code for application of fly ash concrete土的分类标准Standard for classification of soils工业厂房可靠性鉴定标准Standard for reliability evaluation of industrial factory buildings架空电力线路、变电所对电视差转台、转播台无线电干扰防护间距标准Standard for protective spacing of radio interference from over—head electric lines，substations to t中、短波广播发射台与电缆载波通信系统的防护间距标准Standard for potective specing between medium,short wave broadcast transmitting station and electric cable carrier telecommunucation systems给水排水构筑物施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of constructional structures of water supply and sewerage建筑灭火器配置设计规范Code for design of extinguisher disposition in buildings内河通航标准ST andard for navigation of inland river水位观测标准Standard for observation of water level城市用地分类与规划建设用地标准Standard for classification of urban land and for planning of constructional land电镀废水治理设计规范Code for design of disposal of electroplating waste water高耸结构设计规范Code for design of high-rise structures人防工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of civil air defence works民用建筑照明设计标准Standard for design of artificial lighting in civil buildings工程结构设计基本术语和通用符号Standard for basic terms and general symbols used in structural sedign of engineering自动化仪表安装工程质量检验评定标准Standard for quality inspection and assessment of installation works for automatic instruments钢筋混凝土升板结构技术规范Technical code for reinforced concrete lif-slab structure砌体基本力学性能试验方法标准Standard for test methods of basic mechincal properties of masonry立式圆筒开形钢制焊接油罐施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of stand cylindrical steel welded oil storagn tank架空索道工程技术规范Technical code for aerial ropeway engineering工业设备及管道绝热工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of heat insulation in industrial equipment and pipe work给水排水设计基本术语标准Standard for basic terms used in design of water supply and sewerage engineering道路工程术语标准Standard for terms used in road engineering土工试验方法标准Standard for test methods of earthworks工业企业噪声测量规范Code for measurement of noise in industrial enterprises建筑隔声评价标准Standard for assessment of building sound insulation工业企业共用天线电视系统设计规范Code for design of community television system in industrial enterprises混凝土外加剂应用技术规范Technical code for application of admixture in concrete民用建筑隔声设计规范Code for sound insulation design of civil buildings工业构筑物抗震鉴定标准Standard for earthquake—resistant evaluation of industrial constructional structures火灾自动报警系统设计规范Code for design of automatic fire alarm systems工业电视系统工程设计规范Code for design of close circuit television system采暖通风与空气调节制图标准Standard for heating,ventilation and air-conditioning drawings 液压滑动模板施工技术规范Technical code for construction using hydraulic slip formworks膨胀土地区建筑技术规范Technical code for buildings in swelling soil zone铁路工程抗震设计规范Code for sesmic design of railway engineering卤代烷1211灭火系统设计规范Code for design of haton1211fire extinguishing systems地下工程防水技术规范Technical code for water proof in underground engineering混凝土强度检验评定标准Standard for inspection and assessment of strength of concrete给水排水制图标准Standard for water supply and sewerage drawing建筑结构制图标准Standard for structural drawing建筑制图标准Standard for architectural drawing总图制图标准Standard for general layout drawing工业循环冷却水设计规范Code for design of industrial recirculating cooling water建筑楼梯模数协调标准Standard for modular coordination of building staircases住宅建筑模数协调标准Stand ard for modular coordination of dwelling houses中小学校建筑设计规范Code for design of secondary and primary shool buildings人民防空工程设计防火规范Code for fire protection design of civil air defence works水泥混凝土路面施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of cement concrete pavement住宅设计规范Code for design of dwelling houses水文基本术语和符号标准Standard for terms and symbols used in hydrometry球形储罐施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of spherical tank工业自动化仪表工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of industrial automatic instrument works沥青路面施工及验收规范Code for constrution and acceptance of asphat pavement铁路车站及枢纽设计规范Code for design of railway stations and railway terminals铁路线路设计规范Code for design of railway line民用爆破器材工厂设计安全规范Code for safety design of ivil explosive materials manufacturing plants驻波管法吸声系数与声阻抗率测量规范Code for measurement of sound-absorbing coefficient and specific acoustic inpedance of standing-wave工业企业噪声控制设计规范Code for design of noise cintrol in industrial enterprises锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范Technical code for shotcrete rock bolts shore喷灌工程技术规范Technical code for sprinkling irrigation engineering自动喷水灭火系统设计规范Code for design of automatic fire sprinkler systems建筑结构设计术语和符号标准Standard for terminology amd symbols used in design of building structures普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法Standard for test methods of long-term performance and durability of ordinary concrete普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准Standard for test methods of mechanical properties of ordinary concrete普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法Standard for test methods of properties of ordinary concrete mixture工业企业通信接地设计规范Code for desygn of telecommunucations earthing in industrial enterprises烟囱工程施工及验收规范Code for construcion and acceptance of chimney works钢筋混凝土筒仓设计规范Code for design of reinforced concrete silos厅堂混响时间测量规范Code for measurement of reverberation time in hall建筑隔声测量规范Code for measurement of building sound insulation石油库设计规范Code for design of petroleum depots洁净厂房设计规范Code for design of industrial clean rooms冷库设计规范Code for design of cold-storages小型水力发电站设计规范Code for design of small-sized hydropower stations矿山电力装置设计规范Code for design of mine electrical power equipment给水排水工程结构设计规范Code for structural design of water supply and sewerage engineering建筑结构设计统一标准Unified standard for design of building structures汽车库、修车库、停车场设计防火规范Code for fire protection design of garage。
工程建筑词汇翻译(中英对照)
Item 3.08: Construction of Scour Checks
26
Item 3.09:Construction of improved Sub-grade
26
SECTION 600 & 700: PAVEMENT WORKS路面工程
Item 4.01: Gravel Sub-base碎石基层
20
SECTION 300: SETTING OUT测量放线
21
SECTION 400: SITE CLEARANCE场地清理
Item 2.01: General Site clearance一般场地清理
22
Item 2.02: Cutting trees砍树
22
Item 2.03: Dismantling stone masonry/concrete(plain/reinforced)拆除石头/砼（素/钢筋）
18
Item 1.05: Removing Contractor’s office拆除承包商办公室
18
Item 1.06: Re-instatement of borrow areas处置借土区
18
Item 1.07: Signboards告示牌
19
SECTION 200: QUALITY CONTROL质量控制
28
Item 4.02: Steep slope treatment陡坡处理
28
SECTION 800: CONCRETE WORKS砼工程
Item 5.01: Excavation for structures结构开挖
30
Item 5.02,5.03, 5.04 &5.5: Cast in place concrete现浇混凝土
铁路工程词汇中英对照翻译
铁路工程词汇中英对照翻译2007-08-08 17:17线路工程 railway line engineering铁路勘测 ;铁道勘测 railway reconnaissance铁路选线 ;铁道选线 railway route selection;railwaylocation;approximate railway location;location of railway route selection经济勘察 economic investigation地质调查 geological survey;geologic survey方案比较 project comparison铁路勘探 ;铁道勘探 railway exploration铁路测量 ;铁道测量 railway survey线路测量 route survey;profile survey;longitudinal survey曲线测量 curve survey既有线测量 survey of existing line;survey of existing railway铁路线路图 ;铁道线路图 railway map定线 location of line铁路设计 ;铁道设计 railway design线路设计 track design平面设计 plane design纵断面设计 longitudinal section design横断面设计 transverse section design曲线设计 curve design车站设计 station design站场设计 design of stations and yards标准设计 standard design线路等级 line grade铁路限界 ;铁道限界 railway clearance建筑限界 construction clearance设计规范 code of design设计标准 design standard铁路线路 ;铁道线路 railway line铁路曲线 ;铁道曲线 railway curve缓和曲线 transition curve;easement curve;spiral transition curve 小半径曲线 small-radius curve曲线半径 curve radius曲线超高 superelevation on curve;cant;elevation of curve欠超高 inadequate superelevation;deficient superelevation未被平衡加速度 unbalanced acceleration竖曲线 vertical curve坡道 gradient坡度 grade;gradient;slope限制坡度 ruling grade;limiting grade坡度折减 grade compensation;compensation of gradient;gradientcompensation避难线 refuge siding;catch siding双线插入段 double track interpolation铁路连接线 ;铁道连接线 railway connecting line隧道内线路 line in tunnel桥头引线 bridge approach站线 siding站线长度 length of station line铁路标志 ;铁道标志 railway sign警冲标 fouling point indicator;fouling post线路中心线 track center line;central lines of track线间距离 ;线间距 distance between centres of lines;distance between centers of tracks;midway between tracks线路试验 ;线路实验 track test;road test;running test路基 subgrade铁路路基 ;路基;铁道路基 railway subgrade;subgrade软土路基 soft soil subgrade沙漠路基 desert subgrade冻土路基 permafrost subgrade膨胀土路基 subgrade in swelling soil zone路基基床 subgrade bed路堤 embankment;fill高路堤 high-fill embankment路堑 cut;road cutting深路堑 deep cutting路肩 road shoulder;subgrade shoulder边坡 side slope护坡 revetment;slope protection;pitching路基滑动 subgrade slip滑坡防治 landslide preventive treatment路基排水 subgrade drainage塑料排水板 plastic drainage board路基加固 subgrade strengthening土工织物 geotextile挡土墙 ;挡墙 retaining walls锚定板 anchor plate锚杆 anchor bolt抗滑桩 antiskid pile;anti-slide pile;counter-sliding pile加筋土 reinforced earth植被 vegetation路基防护 subgrade protection防护工程 protective engineering防护林 protection forest防沙 sand proof固沙 stabilization of sand输导砂 sediment transport路侧建筑物 roadside structure排水沟 weeper drain;weep drain;drainage ditch;drain ditch挡风墙 wind-shield wall;wind-break wall隔声墙 sound-proof wall防雪栅 snow fence;snow guard轨道理论 track theory轨道设计 track design轨道参数 track parameter轨距 track gauge;rail gage;rail gauge轨距加宽 track gauge widening轨底坡 cant of rail;rail cant轨道力学 track dynamics;track mechanics轨道强度 track strength轨道阻力 track resistance道床阻力 trackbed resistance;ballast resistance扣固力 fastening force钢轨应力 rail stress轨道承载力 track bearing capacity轨道稳定性 track stability;stability of track轨道试验 ;轨道实验 track test轮轨关系 wheel-rail interaction;wheel-rail relation轮轨动力学 wheel-rail dynamics轮轨作用力 wheel-rail force轮轨接触 wheel-rail contact接触应力 contact stress轨道结构 track structure轨道 track铁路轨道 ;轨道;铁道轨道 railway track;track线路上部建筑 ;轨道 track superstructure;track重型轨道 heavy track宽轨枕轨道 broad sleeper track板式轨道 slab track;slab-track整体道床轨道 monolithic roadbed track防振轨道 anti-vibration track高架轨道 elevated track无缝线路 jointless line;continuously welded rail track;jointless track 桥上轨道结构 bridge deck track structure隧道内轨道结构 track structure in tunnel钢轨 steel rail重型钢轨 heavy rail长钢轨 long rail焊接长钢轨 long welded rail缩短轨 shortened rail;standard shortened rail;fabricated short rail used on curves;standard curtailed rail热处理钢轨 heat-treated rail合金钢轨 alloy steels rail旧钢轨 used rail钢轨钢 rail steel钢轨螺栓孔 rail bolt hole轨缝 rail gap;joint gap钢轨焊缝 rail welding seam钢轨接头 rail joint异型接头 compromise joint伸缩接头 expansion joint焊接接头 welding joint;welded joint绝缘接头 track section insulator;insulated joint胶接接头 adhesive joint鱼尾板 fish plate鱼尾螺栓 fish bolt扣件 fastening;rail fastening弹性扣件 elastic fastening;elastic rail fastening弹条式扣件 elastic rod type fastening分开式扣件 separated fastening;separated rail fastening;indirect holding fastening扣板式扣件 clip fastening刚性扣件 rigid fastening垫圈 ring道钉 spike;track spike;rail spike;dog spike螺纹道钉 threading spike;screw spike垫板 tie-plate;tie plate橡胶垫板 rubber tie-plate;rubber tie plate防爬器 anticreeper;anti-creeper;rail anchor轨距拉杆 gauge tie rod轨下基础 underrail foundation;sub-rail foundation;sub-rail track bed 轨枕 sleeper;tie;cross tie木枕 wooden sleeper;wooden tie混凝土枕 ;砼枕 concrete sleeper;concrete tie轨枕板 ;宽轨枕 sleeper slab;broad sleeper钢枕 steel sleeper;steel tie合成轨枕 composite sleeper纵向轨枕 longitudinal tie岔枕 points sleeper;switch tie;turnout tie桥枕 bridge tie;bridge sleeper轨排 track panel;track skeleton枕下胶垫 rubber pad under sleeper道床 track bed;ballast bed碎石道床 ballast bed整体道床 monolithic track bed;solid bed;integrated ballastbed;monolithic concrete bed沥青道床 bituminous raodbed;asphalt roadbed;asphalt cemented ballast bed石棉道床 asbestos ballast道碴 ballast道床覆盖 ballast cover轨道附属设备 track auxiliary equipment钢轨涂油器 rail lubricator融雪器 snow melter复轨器 replacer;re-railer;rerailing device脱轨器 derailer车挡 bumper;bumper post道岔 switch;point;turnout;switches and crossings单开道岔 single point;simple turnout;lateral turnout双开道岔 double turnout三开道岔 three-throw turnout;symmetrical three throw turnout;three-way turnout交分道岔 slip switch高速道岔 high-speed switch切线型道岔 tangent turnout道岔设计 turnout design过岔速度 switch crossing speed辙叉 frog;crossing整铸辙叉 integrated cast frog锰钢辙叉 manganese steel frog crossing焊接辙叉 welding frog crossing组合辙叉 combined frog;assembled frog可动心轨辙叉 movable point frog;movable-point frog可动翼轨辙叉 movable wing rails;movable-wing frog尖轨 switch point;point tongue;switch rail;tongue rail;blade滑床板 slide chair;slide plate;switch plate基本轨 stock rail翼轨 wing rail护轮轨 guard rail导曲线 curve of turnout;lead curve道岔附带曲线 curve following turnout branch line交叉 crossing渡线 track cross-over;crossover通过道岔 passing switch铁路道口 ;铁道道口 railway crossing平交道口 level crossing道口板 crossing slab道口路面 crossing road surface立体交叉 ;立交 grade separation线路施工 track construction石方工程 rock excavation土方工程 earthwork填方 filling挖方 cutting土方调拨 mass dispatching线路施工机械 track construction machinery and equipment 轨道施工 track construction轨道工程 track construction轨道铺设 track laying铺碴 ballasting轨枕铺设 sleeper laying铺轨 rail-laying轨排组装 track panel assembling轨排装运 track panel loading轨排基地 track panel base钢轨焊接 rail welding钢轨热处理 rail heat treatment钢轨铺设 rail laying钢轨锁定 rail locking道岔铺设 switch laying轨道施工机械 track construction machinery铺轨列车 tracklaying train;track laying train铺轨机 rail-laying machine;track laying machine钢轨焊接车 rail welding car焊轨机 steel rails weldeding mill;rail welding machine 轨排组装机 track panel assembling machine轨排运送车 track panel transport car铺枕机 sleeper-laying machine铺碴车 ballasting car铺碴机 ballasting machine铺道岔机 turnout-laying machine焊接长钢轨运送车 welding long rails transport car动力稳定车 dynamic track stabilizer线路状态 track state路基病害 subgrade defect沉降 settlement坍方落石 ;危石 collapse rock翻浆冒泥 frost boiling;mud-pumping路基壅水 subgrade water damming路基渗流 subgrade seepage flow路基冲刷 subgrade erosion振动液化 vibration liquifaction冻融 freezing and thawing冻胀 frost heaving冻害 freezing damage;frost heaving雪害 snow damage;snow blockade;snow drift沙害 sand damage轨道状态 track condition轨道变形 track deformation;track disorder;track distortion 轨道不平顺 track irregularity低接头 depression of joint三角坑 warp;twist钢轨爬行 rail creeping涨轨跑道 ;钢轨鼓曲 buckled track;rail buckle钢轨疲劳 rail fatigue钢轨伤损 rail failure;rail defects and failures钢轨断裂 rail fracture钢轨裂纹 rail crack;rail crackes轨头剥离 rail head shelling;gage line shelly cracks钢轨锈蚀 rail bubble;rail corrosion钢轨磨耗 rail wearing波形磨耗 ;波浪磨耗 undulatory wear螺孔裂纹 bolt hole crack辙叉伤损 ;辙叉损伤 frog failure木枕开裂 wooden sleeper cracking轨枕伤损 ;轨枕伤损 sleeper damage道床脏污 ballast contamination线路养护 track maintenance线路维修 track maintenance;maintenance of track日常维修 routine maintenance;current maintenance状态修 repairing on condition;repair according to condition 巡回检查 inspection tour轨道检测机具 track detection equipment道尺 track gauge轨道检测 track detection灾害检测装置 disaster detector超声波探伤仪 ultrasonic flaw detector钢轨探伤车 rail detecting car;rail flaw detection car轨道检查车 ;轨检车 track inspection car;track recording car 高速轨道检查车 ;高速轨检车 high-speed track inspection car 养路作业 track maintenance operation起道 track lifting;raising of track垫碴起道 ballast filling track lifting改道 track realigning;gage correction;gaging of track拨道 track lining捣固 tamping除草 weeding除草剂 herbicide除雪 snow clearing防冻 anti-freezing融雪 snow melt融雪剂 snow melt agent钢轨加热 rail heating钢轨打磨 rail grinding钢轨矫直 straightening of kinked rail钢轨更换 rail replace钢轨探伤 rail detecting钢轨焊补 rail repairing welding轨缝调整 rail gap adjusting应力放散 stress-relieving钢轨温度 rail temperature钢轨涂油 rail lubrication轨枕更换 sleeper replacement扣件作业 fastening operation轨枕修补 sleeper mending枕木防腐 timber sleeper treating道岔养护 switch maintenance道岔更换 switch replacement辙叉焊补 frog welding and repairing道床作业 ballast operation道碴清筛 ballast screening道碴更换 ballast replacement道床整形 ballast trimming曲线养护 curved track maintenance线路管理系统 track management system养路组织 track maintenance organization养路计划 track maintenance planning维修天窗 maintenance time维修周期 maintenance period养路安全 track maintenance safety列车接近警报器 ;列车接近报警器;列车接近报警装置 train approach warning device养路质量 track maintenance quality养路机械化 track maintenance machinization线路中修 intermediate repair of track起道修 ;线路中修 track raising repair;track intermediate overhaul线路大修 major repair of track线路更新 ;线路大修 track renewal;track overhauling线路修复 track restoration铁路抢修 ;铁道抢修 railway emergency maintenance养路机械 track maintenance machine起道机 track lifting machine拨道机 track lining machine起拨道机 track lifting and lining machine捣固机 tamping machine捣固车 tamping wagon道床夯拍机 ballast compactor配碴整形机 ballast distributing and trimming machine;ballast distributing and regulating machine道碴清筛机 ballast cleaner扒碴机 crib ballast raker;crib ballast removers道碴更换机 ballast replacement eqnipment道床清扫机 ballast cleaning machine轨枕更换机 sleeper replacement equipment钢轨更换机 rail replacement equipment钢轨打磨机 rail grinding machine钢轨打磨车 rail grinding wagon直轨器 rail straightening tool;rail straightener锯轨机 rail saw;rail cutting machine;rail sawing machine钢轨钻孔机 rail drilling machine钢轨加热器 rail heater轨缝调整器 rail gap adjuster;rail puller道钉机 spike driver除雪机 snowbreaker;snow removing machine;snow remover除雪车 snow-fighting vehicle;snow plow;snow plough除草机 weeder;weed cutting machine;weed cutter清沟机 ditcher碎冰机 ice crusher养路机具 track maintenance implements液压机具 hydraulic tool轨道车 track car上下道装置 up and down track device发电车 mobile power plant car;generator car综合养路机械 comprehensive track maintenance machine机械化养路基地 mechanized maintenance base工务部门 maintenance of way branch大修队 capital repair brigade工务段 engineering district;maintenance of way section;track division;track district;track maintenance division养路员工 track maintenance worker工务修配厂 maintenance of way shop焊轨厂 rail welding plant枕木防腐厂 timber sleeper treating plant采石场 quarry;stonepit。
铁路工程专业英语
铁路工程专业英语中2014年6月12日线路工程railway line engineering铁路勘测;铁道勘测railway reconnaissance铁路选线;铁道选线railway route selection; railway location; approximate railway location; location of railway route selection经济勘察economic investigation地质调查geological survey; geologic survey方案比较project comparison铁路勘探;铁道勘探railway exploration铁路测量;铁道测量railway survey线路测量route survey; profile survey; longitudinal survey曲线测量curve survey既有线测量survey of existing line; survey of existing railway铁路线路图;铁道线路图railway map定线location of line铁路设计;铁道设计railway design线路设计track design平面设计plane design纵断面设计longitudinal section design横断面设计transverse section design曲线设计curve design车站设计station design站场设计design of stations and yards标准设计standard design线路等级line grade铁路限界;铁道限界railway clearance建筑限界construction clearance设计规范code of design设计标准design standard铁路线路;铁道线路railway line铁路曲线;铁道曲线railway curve缓和曲线transition curve; easement curve; spiral transition curve 小半径曲线small-radius curve曲线半径curve radius曲线超高superelevation on curve; cant; elevation of curve欠超高inadequate superelevation; deficient superelevation未被平衡加速度unbalanced acceleration竖曲线vertical curve坡道gradient坡度grade; gradient; slope限制坡度ruling grade; limiting grade坡度折减grade compensation; compensation of gradient; gradient compensation避难线refuge siding; catch siding双线插入段double track interpolation铁路连接线;铁道连接线railway connecting line隧道内线路line in tunnel桥头引线bridge approach站线siding站线长度length of station line铁路标志;铁道标志railway sign警冲标fouling point indicator; fouling post线路中心线track center line; central lines of track线间距离;线间距distance between centers of lines; distance between centers of tracks; midway between tracks线路试验;线路实验track test; road test; running test路基subgrade铁路路基;路基;铁道路基railway subgrade;subgrade软土路基soft soil subgrade沙漠路基desert subgrade冻土路基permafrost subgrade膨胀土路基subgrade in swelling soil zone路基基床subgrade bed路堤embankment; fill高路堤high-fill embankment路堑cut; road cutting深路堑deep cutting路肩road shoulder; subgrade shoulder边坡side slope护坡revetment; slope protection; pitching路基滑动subgrade slip滑坡防治landslide preventive treatment路基排水subgrade drainage塑料排水板plastic drainage board路基加固subgrade strengthening土工织物geotextile挡土墙;挡墙retaining walls锚定板anchor plate锚杆anchor bolt抗滑桩antiskid pile; anti-slide pile; counter-sliding pile 加筋土reinforced earth植被vegetation路基防护subgrade protection防护工程protective engineering防护林protection forest防沙sand proof固沙stabilization of sand输导砂sediment transport路侧建筑物roadside structure排水沟weeper drain; weep drain; drainage ditch; drain ditch 挡风墙wind-shield wall; wind-break wall隔声墙sound-proof wall防雪栅snow fence; snow guard轨道理论track theory轨道设计track design轨道参数track parameter轨距track gauge; rail gage; rail gauge轨距加宽track gauge widening轨底坡cant of rail; rail cant轨道力学track dynamics; track mechanics轨道强度track strength轨道阻力track resistance道床阻力trackbed resistance; ballast resistance扣固力fastening force钢轨应力rail stress轨道承载力track bearing capacity轨道稳定性track stability; stability of track轨道试验;轨道实验track test轮轨关系wheel-rail interaction; wheel-rail relation轮轨动力学wheel-rail dynamics轮轨作用力wheel-rail force轮轨接触wheel-rail contact接触应力contact stress轨道结构track structure轨道track铁路轨道;轨道;铁道轨道railway track; track线路上部建筑;轨道track superstructure; track重型轨道heavy track宽轨枕轨道broad sleeper track板式轨道slab track; slab-track整体道床轨道monolithic roadbed track防振轨道anti-vibration track高架轨道elevated track无缝线路jointless line; continuously welded rail track; jointless track桥上轨道结构bridge deck track structure隧道内轨道结构track structure in tunnel钢轨steel rail重型钢轨heavy rail长钢轨long rail焊接长钢轨long welded rail缩短轨shortened rail; standard shortened rail; fabricated short rail used on curves; standard curtailed rail热处理钢轨heat-treated rail合金钢轨alloy steels rail旧钢轨used rail钢轨钢rail steel钢轨螺栓孔rail bolt hole轨缝rail gap; joint gap钢轨焊缝rail welding seam钢轨接头rail joint异型接头compromise joint伸缩接头expansion joint焊接接头welding joint; welded joint绝缘接头track section insulator; insulated joint胶接接头adhesive joint鱼尾板fish plate鱼尾螺栓fish bolt扣件fastening; rail fastening弹性扣件elastic fastening; elastic rail fastening弹条式扣件elastic rod type fastening分开式扣件separated fastening; separated rail fastening; indirect holding fastening扣板式扣件clip fastening刚性扣件rigid fastening垫圈ring道钉spike; track spike; rail spike; dog spike螺纹道钉threading spike; screw spike垫板tie-plate; tie plate橡胶垫板rubber tie-plate; rubber tie plate防爬器anticreeper; anti-creeper; rail anchor轨距拉杆gauge tie rod轨下基础underrail foundation; sub-rail foundation; sub-rail track bed轨枕sleeper; tie; cross tie木枕wooden sleeper; wooden tie混凝土枕;砼枕concrete sleeper; concrete tie轨枕板;宽轨枕sleeper slab; broad sleeper钢枕steel sleeper; steel tie合成轨枕composite sleeper纵向轨枕longitudinal tie岔枕points sleeper; switch tie; turnout tie桥枕bridge tie; bridge sleeper轨排track panel; track skeleton枕下胶垫rubber pad under sleeper道床track bed; ballast bed碎石道床ballast bed整体道床monolithic track bed; solid bed; integrated ballast bed; monolithic concrete bed沥青道床bituminous roadbed; asphalt roadbed; asphalt cemented ballast bed石棉道床asbestos ballast道碴ballast道床覆盖ballast cover轨道附属设备track auxiliary equipment钢轨涂油器rail lubricator融雪器snow melter复轨器replacer; re-railer; rerailing device脱轨器derailer车挡bumper; bumper post道岔switch; point; turnout; switches and crossings单开道岔single point; simple turnout; lateral turnout双开道岔double turnout三开道岔three-throw turnout; symmetrical three throw turnout; three-way turnout交分道岔slip switch高速道岔high-speed switch切线型道岔tangent turnout道岔设计turnout design过岔速度switch crossing speed辙叉frog; crossing整铸辙叉integrated cast frog锰钢辙叉manganese steel frog crossing焊接辙叉welding frog crossing组合辙叉combined frog; assembled frog可动心轨辙叉movable point frog; movable-point frog可动翼轨辙叉movable wing rails; movable-wing frog尖轨switch point; point tongue; switch rail; tongue rail; blade 滑床板slide chair; slide plate; switch plate基本轨stock rail翼轨wing rail护轮轨guard rail导曲线curve of turnout; lead curve道岔附带曲线curve following turnout branch line交叉crossing渡线track cross-over; crossover通过道岔passing switch铁路道口;铁道道口railway crossing平交道口level crossing道口板crossing slab道口路面crossing road surface立体交叉;立交grade separation线路施工track construction石方工程rock excavation土方工程earthwork填方filling挖方cutting土方调拨mass dispatching线路施工机械track construction machinery and equipment 轨道施工track construction轨道工程track construction轨道铺设track laying铺碴ballasting轨枕铺设sleeper laying铺轨rail-laying轨排组装track panel assembling轨排装运track panel loading轨排基地track panel base钢轨焊接rail welding钢轨热处理rail heat treatment钢轨铺设rail laying钢轨锁定rail locking道岔铺设switch laying轨道施工机械track construction machinery铺轨列车tracklaying train; track laying train铺轨机rail-laying machine; track laying machine钢轨焊接车rail welding car焊轨机steel rails welding mill; rail welding machine 轨排组装机track panel assembling machine轨排运送车track panel transport car铺枕机sleeper-laying machine铺碴车ballasting car铺碴机ballasting machine铺道岔机turnout-laying machine焊接长钢轨运送车welding long rails transport car 动力稳定车dynamic track stabilizer线路状态track state路基病害subgrade defect沉降settlement坍方落石;危石collapse rock翻浆冒泥frost boiling; mud-pumping路基壅水subgrade water damming路基渗流subgrade seepage flow路基冲刷subgrade erosion振动液化vibration liquefaction冻融freezing and thawing冻胀frost heaving冻害freezing damage; frost heaving雪害snow damage; snow blockade; snow drift沙害sand damage轨道状态track condition轨道变形track deformation; track disorder; track distortion 轨道不平顺track irregularity低接头depression of joint三角坑warp; twist钢轨爬行rail creeping涨轨跑道;钢轨鼓曲buckled track; rail buckle钢轨疲劳rail fatigue钢轨伤损rail failure; rail defects and failures钢轨断裂rail fracture钢轨裂纹rail crack; rail cracks轨头剥离rail head shelling; gage line shelly cracks钢轨锈蚀rail bubble; rail corrosion钢轨磨耗rail wearing波形磨耗;波浪磨耗undulatory wear螺孔裂纹bolt hole crack辙叉伤损;辙叉损伤frog failure木枕开裂wooden sleeper cracking轨枕伤损;轨枕伤损sleeper damage道床脏污ballast contamination线路养护track maintenance线路维修track maintenance; maintenance of track日常维修routine maintenance; current maintenance状态修repairing on condition; repair according to condition巡回检查inspection tour轨道检测机具track detection equipment道尺track gauge轨道检测track detection灾害检测装置disaster detector超声波探伤仪ultrasonic flaw detector钢轨探伤车rail detecting car; rail flaw detection car轨道检查车;轨检车track inspection car; track recording car 高速轨道检查车;高速轨检车high-speed track inspection car 养路作业track maintenance operation起道track lifting; raising of track垫碴起道ballast filling track lifting改道track realigning; gage correction; gaging of track拨道track lining捣固tamping除草weeding除草剂herbicide除雪snow clearing防冻anti-freezing融雪snow melt融雪剂snow melt agent钢轨加热rail heating钢轨打磨rail grinding钢轨矫直straightening of kinked rail 钢轨更换rail replace钢轨探伤rail detecting钢轨焊补rail repairing welding轨缝调整rail gap adjusting应力放散stress-relieving钢轨温度rail temperature钢轨涂油rail lubrication轨枕更换sleeper replacement扣件作业fastening operation轨枕修补sleeper mending枕木防腐timber sleeper treating道岔养护switch maintenance道岔更换switch replacement辙叉焊补frog welding and repairing道床作业ballast operation道碴清筛ballast screening道碴更换ballast replacement道床整形ballast trimming曲线养护curved track maintenance线路管理系统track management system养路组织track maintenance organization养路计划track maintenance planning维修天窗maintenance time维修周期maintenance period养路安全track maintenance safety列车接近警报器;列车接近报警器;列车接近报警装置train approach warning device养路质量track maintenance quality养路机械化track maintenance mechanization线路中修intermediate repair of track起道修;线路中修track raising repair; track intermediate overhaul 线路大修major repair of track线路更新;线路大修track renewal; track overhauling线路修复track restoration铁路抢修;铁道抢修railway emergency maintenance养路机械track maintenance machine起道机track lifting machine拨道机track lining machine起拨道机track lifting and lining machine捣固机tamping machine捣固车tamping wagon道床夯拍机ballast compactor配碴整形机ballast distributing and trimming machine; ballast distributing and regulating machine道碴清筛机ballast cleaner扒碴机crib ballast removers道碴更换机ballast replacement equipment道床清扫机ballast cleaning machine轨枕更换机sleeper replacement equipment钢轨更换机rail replacement equipment钢轨打磨机rail grinding machine钢轨打磨车rail grinding wagon直轨器rail straightening tool; rail straightener锯轨机rail saw; rail cutting machine; rail sawing machine钢轨钻孔机rail drilling machine钢轨加热器rail heater轨缝调整器rail gap adjuster; rail puller道钉机spike driver除雪机snowbreaker; snow removing machine; snow remover除雪车snow-fighting vehicle; snow plow; snow plough除草机weeder; weed cutting machine; weed cutter清沟机ditcher碎冰机ice crusher养路机具track maintenance implements液压机具hydraulic tool轨道车track car上下道装置up and down track device发电车mobile power plant car; generator car综合养路机械comprehensive track maintenance machine机械化养路基地mechanized maintenance base工务部门maintenance of way branch大修队capital repair brigade工务段engineering district; maintenance of way section; track division; track district; track maintenance division养路员工track maintenance worker工务修配厂maintenance of way shop焊轨厂rail welding plant枕木防腐厂timber sleeper treating plant采石场quarry;stonepit铁路；铁道railway railroad铁路线railway line；railroad line铁路网railway network；railroad network铁道科学railway science铁路技术railway technology铁路等级railway classification国有铁路national railway；state railway地方铁路local railway；regional railway私有铁路private railway合资铁路joint investment railway；jointly owned railway 标准轨铁路standard-gage railway窄轨铁路narrow-gage railway米轨铁路meter-gage railway宽轨铁路broad-gage railway单线铁路single track railway双线铁路double track railway多线铁路multiple track railway重载铁路heavy haul railway高速铁路high speed railway电气化铁路；电力铁路electrified railway；electric railway 干线铁路main line railway；trunk railway市郊铁路suburban railway地下铁道；地铁subway；metro；underground railway工业企业铁路industry railway矿山铁路mine railway轻轨铁路light railway；light rail高架铁路elevated railway单轨铁路；独轨铁路monorail；monorail railway磁浮铁路magnetic levitation railway；maglev森林铁路forest railway山区铁路mountain railway既有铁路existing railway新建铁路newly-built railway改建铁路reconstructed railway运营铁路railway in operation；operation；operating railway 专用铁路special purpose railway干线trunk line；main line支线branch line铁路专用线railway special line货运专线railway line for freight traffic；freight special line；freight traffic only line客运专线railway line for passenger traffic；passenger special line；passenger traffic only line客货运混合铁路railway line for mixed passenger and freighttraffic铁路运营长度；运营里程operation length of railway；operating distance；revenue length列车运行图train diagram铁路建筑长度construction length of railway区间section区段district轨距rail gage；rail gauge轮重wheel load轴重axle load最大轴重maximum allowable axle load限制轴重axle load limited限界clearance；gauge限界图clearance diagram铁路建筑限界railway construction clearance；structure clearance for railway；基本建筑限界fundamental construction clearance；fundamental structure gauge桥梁建筑限界bridge construction clearance；bridge structure gauge隧道建筑界限tunnel construction clearance；tunnel structure gauge铁路机车车辆限界rolling stock clearance for railway；vehicle gauge机车车辆上部限界clearance limit for upper part of rolling stock机车车辆下部限界clearance limit for lower part of rolling stock装载限界loading clearance limit；loading gauge阔大货物限界clearance limit for freight with exceptional dimension；clearance limit for oversize commodities接触网限界clearance limit for overhead contract wire；clearance limit for overhead catenary system；overhead catenary system gauge列车与线路相互作用track-train interaction轮轨关系wheel-rail relation；wheel-rail interaction粘着系数adhesion coefficient车轮滑行wheel sliding；wheel skid车轮空转wheel slipping牵引种类kinds of traction；category of traction牵引方式mode of traction牵引定数tonnage rating；tonnage of traction装载系数loading coefficient速度speed持续速度continuous speed限制速度limited speed；speed restriction均衡速度balancing speed构造速度construction speed；design speed最高速度maximum speed临界速度critical speed重载列车heavy haul train高速列车high speed train超长超重列车exceptionally long and heavy train 列车正面冲突train collision列车尾追train tail collision列车尾部防护train rear end protection伸缩运动fore and aft motion蛇行运动hunting；nosing列车压缩train running in列车拉伸train running out列车分离train separation列车颠覆train overturning列车动力学train dynamics列车空气动力学train acrodynamics机车车辆振动vibration of rolling stock纵向振动longitudinal vibration横向振动lateral vibration垂向振动vertical vibration摆滚振动rock-roll vibration浮沉振动bouncing；vibration测滚振动rolling ；vibration测摆振动swaying；vibration点头振动pitching；nodding摇头振动yawing；hunting机车车辆共振resonance of rolling stock机车车辆冲击impact of rolling纵向冲击longitudinal impact横向冲击lateral impact垂向冲击vertical impact货运站综合作业自动化automation of synthetic operations at freight station行车指挥自动化automation of traffic control编组场综合作业自动化automation of synthetic operations in marshalling yard铁路运营信息系统railway operation information system铁路数据交换系统railway data exchange system运营系统模拟simulation of operation system铁路法railway law铁道法规railway act铁路条例railway code铁路技术管理规程regulations of railway technical operation综合运输comprehensive transport；multi-mode transport；intermode transport国际铁路联运international railway through traffic大陆桥；洲际铁路transcontinental railway；intercontinental railway；land-railway国际联运协定agreement of international through traffic国际联运议定书protocol of international through traffic国际铁路联运公约convention of international railway through traffic铁路新线建设newly-built railway construction铁路技术改造technical reform of railway；technical renovation of railway；betterment and improvement of railway铁路主要技术条件main technical standard of railway；main technical requirement of railway单位工程unit project分部工程part project分项工程item project预可行性研究pre-feasibility study项目建议书proposed task of project可行性研究feasibility study设计阶段design phase；design stage三阶段设计three-step design；three-phase design两阶段设计two-step design；two-phase design一阶段设计one-step design；one-phase design初步设计preliminary design技术设计technical design扩大初步设计enlarged preliminary design；expanded preliminary design施工图设计construction detail design；working-drawing design 变更设计altered design设计概算approximate estimate of design；budgetary estimate of design个别概算individual approximate estimate综合概算comprehensive approximate estimate总概算sum of approximate estimate；total estimate；summary estimate修正总概算amended sum of approximate estimate；revised general estimate调整总概算adjusted sum of approximate estimate投资检算checking of investment预算定额rating of budget；rating form for budget概算定额rating of approximate estimate；rating form for estimate 投资估算investment estimate估算指标index of estimate机械台班定额rating per machine per team；rating per machine-team工程直接费direct expense of project；direct cost of project工程间接费indirect expense of project；indirect cost of project 工程预备费reserve fund of project设计鉴定certification of design；appraisal of design竣工决算final accounts of completed project铁路用地right-of-way铁路勘测railway reconnaissance调查测绘survey and drawing of investigation；investigation survey；investigation surveying and sketching地形调查topographic survey地貌调查topographic feature survey；geomorphologic survey 地质调查geologic survey经济调查economic investigation；economic survey水文地质调查hydrogeologic survey土石成分调查survey of soil and rock composition土石物理力学性质physical and mechanical properties of soil and rock土石分类classification of soil and rock地基承载力bearing capacity of foundation；bearing capacity of ground；bearing of subgrade隧道围岩分级classification of tunnel surrounding rock地质图测绘survey and drawing of geological map；surveying and sketching of geological map勘探exploration；prospecting挖探excavation prospecting钻探boring；exploration drilling物探geophysical prospecting室内测试indoor test；laboratory test原位测试in situ test静力触探static sounding；static probing；cone penetration test 动力触探试验dynamic penetration test标准贯入试验standard penetration test区域地质regional geology工程地质engineering geology不良地质unfavorable geology特殊地质special geology工程地质条件engineering geologic；requirement；engineering geologic condition气象资料meteorological data冻结深度freezing depth地震基本烈度basic intensity of earthquake；seismic basic intensity工程地质图engineering geological map地层柱状图column diagram of stratum；graphic logs of strata；drill log of stratum洪水调查flood survey河道调查river course survey冰凌调查ice floe survey；frazil ice survey汇水区流域特征调查survey of catchment basin characteristics 水文断面hydrologic sectional drawing；hydrologic section；hydrologic cross-section主河槽main river channel设计流速design current velocity设计高程；设计标高design elevation河流比降slope of river；comparable horizon of river历史洪水位historic flood level最高水位highest water level；HWL通航水位navigation water level；NWL桥涵水文hydrology of bridge and culvert水利半径hydraulic radius桥前壅水高度backwater height in front of bridge；top water level in front of bridge桥渡勘测设计survey and design of bridge crossing水面坡度slope of water surface水文测量hydrological survey泥石流流域catchment basin of debris flow分水岭watershed；dividing ridge汇水面积catchment area；water collecting area；drainage area 洪水频率flood frequency设计流量design discharge设计水位design water level施工水位construction level；construction water level；working water level设计洪水过程线designed flood hydrograph容许冲刷allowable scour一般冲刷general scour局部冲刷local scour；partial scour铁路测量railway survey线路踏勘；草测route reconnaissance初测preliminary survey定测location survey；alignment；final location survey导线测量traversing；traverse survey光电导线photoelectric traverse地形测量topographical survey横断面测量cross leveling；cross-section survey；cross-section leveling线路测量route survey；profile survey；longitudinal survey既有线测量；旧线测量survey of existing railway线路复测repetition survey of existing railway；resurvey of existing railway测量精度survey precision；precision of survey均方差；中误差mean square error最大误差；极限误差maximum error；limiting error中线测量center line survey中线桩center line stake加桩additional stake；plus stake外移桩shift out stake；stake outward；offset stake 水准点高程测量benchmark leveling中桩高程测量；中平center stake leveling曲线控制点curve control point放线setting-out of route；lay out of route交点intersection point副交点auxiliary intersection point转向角deflection angle分转向角auxiliary deflection angle坐标方位角plane-coordinate azimuth象限角quadrantal angle经纬距plane rectangular coordinate断链broken chain投影断链projection of broken chain断高broken height铁路航空摄影测量；铁路航测railway aerial photogrammetry铁路航空勘测railway aerial surveying航带设计flight strip design；design of flight strip铁路工程地质遥感remote sensing of railway engineering geology 测段segment of survey航测选线aerial surveying alignment航测外控点field control point of aerophotogrammetry全球定位系统global positioning system；GPS像片索引图index of photography三角测量trigonometric survey；triangulation精密导线测量precise traverse survey；accurate traverse survey 三角高程测量trigonometric leveling隧道洞外控制测量outside tunnel control survey隧道洞内控制测量in tunnel control survey；through survey隧道洞口投点horizontal point of tunnel portal；桥轴线测量survey of bridge axis铁路选线railway location；approximate railway location；location of railway route selection平原地区选线location in plain region；plain location越岭选线location of mountain line；location of line in mountain region；location over mountain山区河谷选线mountain and valley region location；location of line of in mountain and valley region丘陵地段选线hilly land location；location of line on hilly land 工程地质选线engineering geologic location of line线间距distance between centers of tracks；midway between tracks 车站分布distribution of stations方案比选scheme comparison；route alternative投资回收期repayment period of capital cost纸上定线paper location of line缓坡地段section of easy grade；section of gentle slope紧坡地段section of sufficient grade非紧坡地段section of unsufficient grade；section of insufficient grade导向线leading line；alignment guiding line拔起高度；克服高度height of lifting；lifting height；ascent of elevation横断面选线cross-section method of railway location；location with cross-section method；cross-section method for location of line展线extension of line；development of line；line development 展线系数coefficient of extension line；coefficient of development line套线overlapping line线路平面图track plan；line plan线路纵断面图track profile；line profile站坪长度length of station site站坪坡度grade of station site控制区间control section；controlling section最小曲线半径minimum radius of curve圆曲线circular curve单曲线simple curve缓和曲线transition curve；easement curve；spiral transition curve 缓和曲线半截变更率rate of easement curvature；rate of transition curve复曲线compound curve同向曲线curves of same sense；adjacent curves in one direction 反向曲线reverse curve；curve of opposite sense夹直线intermediate straight line；tangent between curves坡度grade；gradient；slope人字坡double spur grade限制坡度ruling grade；limiting grade加力牵引坡度pusher grade；assisting grade最大坡度maximum grade临界坡度critical grade长大坡度long steep grade；long heavy grade动力坡度momentum grade均衡坡度balanced grade有害地段harmful district无害地段harmless district变坡点point of gradient change；breake in grade坡段grade section坡段长度length of grade section坡度差algebraic difference between adjacent gradients竖曲线vertical curve分坡平段level stretch between opposite sign gradient缓和坡度slight grade；flat grade；easy grade起动缓坡flat gradient for starting加速缓坡easy gradient for acceleration；accelerating grade坡度折减compensation of gradient；gradient compensation；grade compensation曲线折减compensation of curve；curve compensation隧道坡度折减compensation of gradient in tunnel；compensation grade in tunnel绕行地段detouring section；round section换侧；换边change side of double line容许应力设计法allowable stress design method破损阶段设计法plastic stage design method极限状态设计法limit state design method概率极限状态设计法；可靠度设计法probabilistic limit state design method地震系数法seismic coefficient method路基subgrade；road bed；formation subgrade岩石路基rock subgrade渗水土路基permeable soil subgrade；pervious embankment非渗水土路基non-permeable soil subgrade；impervious embankment特殊土路基subgrade of special soil软土地区路基subgrade in soft soil zone；subgrade in soft；clay region泥沼地区路基subgrade in bog zone；subgrade in morass region；subgrade in swampland膨胀土地区路基；裂土地区路基subgrade in swelling soil zone；subgrade in expansive soil region盐渍土地区路基subgrade in salty soil zone；subgrade in saline soil region多年冻土路基subgrade in permafrost soil zone特殊条件下的路基subgrade under special condition河滩路堤embankment on plain river beach滨河路堤embankment on river bank水库路基subgrade in reservoir；embankment crossing reservoir崩塌地段路基subgrade in rock fall district；subgrade in collapse zone岩堆地段路基subgrade in rock deposit zone；subgrade in talus zone；滑坡地段路基subgrade in slide岩溶地段路基；喀斯特地段路基subgrade in karst zone洞穴地段路基subgrade in cavity zone；subgrade in cavern zone 风沙地段路基subgrade in windy and sandy zone；subgrade in desert雪害地段路基subgrade in snow damage zone；subgrade in snow disaster zone泥石流地段路基subgrade in debris flow zone路基横断面subgrade cross-section路基面subgrade surface；formation路基面宽度width of the subgrade surface；formation width路拱road crown；subgrade crown路肩Road shoulder；subgrade shoulder路肩高程formation level；shoulder level路堤embankment；fill路堑cut；road；cutting半堤半堑part-cut and part-fill section；cut and fill section基床subgrade bed；formation基床表层surface layer of subgrade bed；formation top layer；surface layer of subgrade基床表层bottom layer of subgrade；formation base layer；bottom layer of subgrade bed一般路基general subgrade；ordinary subgrade最小填筑高度minimum fill height of subgrade；minimum height of fill临界高度critical height基底foundation base；base路堤边坡side slope of embankment；fill slope talus坡脚toe of side slope护道berm取土坑borrow pit路堤填料embankment fill material；embankment filler；filling material of embankment填料分类classification of filling material岩块填料rock block filler；rock filler；rock fill粗粒土填料coarse-grained soil filler；coarse-grained soil fill 细粒土填料fine-grained soil filler；fine-grained soil fill压实标准compacting criteria相对密度relative density压实系数compacting factor；compacting coefficient最佳含水量optimum moisture content；best moisture content 最佳密度optimum density；best density核子密度湿度测定determination of nuclear density-moisture 路基承载板测定determination of bearing slab of subgrade预留沉落量reserve settlement；settlement allowance反压护道berm with superloading；berm for back pressure；counter swelling berm石灰砂桩lime sand pile换土change soil；soil replacement爆破排淤blasting discharging sedimentation；silt arresting by explosion；discharge of sedimentation by blasting。
铁路工程建设标准英语版翻译excel版
铁路工程建设标准英语版翻译excel版中文英文1954北京坐标系Beijing geodetic coordinate system 19541980西安坐标系Xi'an gedetic coordinate system 19801985国家高程基准National vertical datum 19851号数字用户信令系统digital subscriber signaling system NO.1(DSSS1)ⅠⅡ气候区classⅠⅡclimatic regions2000国家大地坐标系National gedetic coordinate system 2000A、B 组填料Fill material of group A,BAF线Negative feederAS 自治域Autonomous system (AS)CAMEL 应用部分CAMEL application part （CAP）CA 砂浆CA mortarCRTS I 型板式无砟(zha3) 轨道CRTS-I slab ballastless trackCRTS I 型双块式无砟(zha3) 轨道CRTS-I bi-block sleeper ballastless track CRTS II 型板式无砟(zha3) 轨道CRTS-II slab ballastless trackCRTS II 型双块式无砟(zha3) 轨道CRTS-II bi-block sleeper ballastless trackC组碎石、砾石类填料Granular fill of group CC 组细粒土填料Fine soil fill of group CDMI 显示单元Display unit of DMIGPRS 归属服务器GRPS home server （GROS）GPRS 接口服务器GPRS interface server (GRIS)GPRS 隧道协议GPRS tunneling protocol （GTP）GPRS 支持节点GPRS supporting node (GSN)GPS-RTK 数字化测图法GPS-RTK digital mappingGSM-R 无线传输单元Radio transmission unit of GSM-RH 型钢梁H-shaped steel beamH 型钢翼缘板H shaped steel flange plateH 型钢柱H-beam poleII 类水体Class II water body （不能直接饮用，硬度高）IP 地址IP addressIP 会议电视系统IP video conference systemI 类水体Class I water body （可以直接饮用）N 线Neutral wirepH 值pH valueSO2 控制区SO2 control regionT (形连)接T-connectionTCP/IP 协议TCP/IP protocolT-梁、T型梁、T形梁、T梁T-beam; T-girderT形刚构桥T-shaped rigid frame bridgeT型角焊T-fillet weldingU形桥台U-shaped abutmentU型谷地U-shaped valleyU 型卡U-shaped card U(-shaped) clipVPN 路由反射器VPN route reflectorV 停控制站(“V 停”站 )V-switch postV 形拉线V-stayWGS-84 大地坐标系统World Geodetic System 1984ZK 活载ZK live loadZPW-2000 (UM) 系列轨道电路ZPW-2000 (UM) series track circuit矮型信号机Dwarf signal隘口Pass安全保护距离overlap distance安全保护区safety protection region安全保障平台security platform安全标志safety sign安全出口exit; emergency exit安全出口标志灯marker lamp for emergency exit安全措施safety measure安全措施费safety measure fees安全带safety belt安全挡台safety barricade安全等级safety level安全地线safety earth wire安全电路vital circuit安全阀safety valve安全防范safety precautions; safe guarding安全防范系统（SAS）security protection& alarm system安全防范预警系统early warning system for safety precautions 安全防护safetyguard安全隔离设备safety separation device安全管理safety management安全管理设备security management target安全管理体系safety management system安全管理制度safety management system安全管理组织机构safety management organization安全护栏safety railing安全技术标准technical standard on safety安全技术交底technical disclosure on safety安全监控safety monitoring安全监控系统safety monitoring system安全检测设备safety detection device安全检查safety inspection安全检查表safety checklist安全教育培训safety training安全接点vital contact安全警戒线security guard line安全距离safety distance安全可靠safe and reliable安全空间safety space安全帽helmet安全门evacuation exit安全评估safety evaluation安全钳safety tongs安全色safety colour安全设计safety design安全生产法律法规laws and regulations on production safety 安全生产费safety production fees安全生产网safety operation network安全生产责任制responsibility system for safety in production 安全适用safety and applicability安全疏散功能evacuation function安全停车距离safe stopping distance安全网safety net安全系数safety factor安全线catch siding安全型灯具safety type lamp安全型继电器vital relay安全性safety安全隐患potential hazard安全照明emergency lighting安全抓杆safety grab bar安全资源配置safety resource allocation安装功率installed power安装装置installation device氨压缩机间ammonia compressor room氨盐amine salt氨制冷剂系统ammonia refrigerant systems 岸坎bank ridge岸坡bank slope按钮button按钮表示button indication暗沟blind ditch暗河underground river暗龙骨吊顶hang ceiling with concealed joist 暗挖法Mining method暗挖隧道mining tunnel八字形桥台flare wing wall abutment拔起高度lifting height拔桩机Pile extractor白垩系Cretaceous白云石dolomite白云岩dolomite百米标100-meter mark百米桩100-meter mark百叶窗louver扳道电话switchman’s telephone班前安全讲话pre-shift address on safety板slab板凳式墩帽bench-type pier cap板块面层plate surface板筋式锚杆墙slab-rib anchored wall板梁腹板plate girder web板梁翼缘plate girder flange板桥slab bridge板式无砟轨道slab ballastless track板式橡胶支座laminated rubber bearing板岩slate板桩防护sheet pile protection办公房屋office housing办公建筑office building办公区railway use area office办公室office办公信息系统office information system办公自动化系统office automation system半补偿链形悬挂semi-compensated catenary suspension半地下室partly-exposed basement半封闭声屏障semi-enclosed sound barrier半干旱地区semi-arid region半横向式通风semi-transverse ventilation半露天堆场semi-open yard半填半挖路基cut and fill subgrade半循环运转制locomotive semi-loop routing; locomotive half-circularity 半压力式涵洞partial pressure culvert半永久性桥semi-permanent bridge半自动闭塞semi-automatic block system半自动光电传输转换设备optical/ electric converter (used) in the transmission of 拌制砂浆mixed mortar帮宽berm width帮条焊wall rod welding棒形绝缘子rod insulator包层cladding包乘制locomotive crew responsible system包裹package; parcel包裹地道parcel underpass包裹房parcel house包裹库parcel storehouse; package storage包裹式加筋土挡土墙wrap-reinforced earth retaining wall包裹托取柜台package counter包裹托取厅package hall饱冰冻土saturated frozen soil饱和saturation饱和度saturation degree饱和容量saturated unit weight饱和无侧限抗压强度saturated unconfined compression strength饱和自重压力saturated self-weight pressure保护管protection tube保护井protection well保护屏protection panel保护区段overlap section保护线protective wire （PW）保护线用接轨线（CPW线）connector of protective wire (CPW) 保价运输管理系统insured railway transport management system保留煤柱retaining coal pillar保温thermal insulation保温层thermal insulation layer; thermal insulating layer 保温措施thermal insulation measure保温钉thermal insulation bolt保温复合墙体thermal insulating composite wall保温门thermal insulation door保温棉thermal insulation fiber保压试验holding pressure test报废轨abandoned rail报警warning; alarm报警电路alarm circuit报警阀alarm valve报警功能alarm function报警速度曲线warning speed profile报警信号alarm signal报警音像warning audio-visual报文telegram抱箍方式安装hooping installation暴雨历时rainstorm duration暴雨强度rainstorm intensity暴雨重现期rainstorm recurrence爆扩桩explosion procedure, blasting method爆破法blasting procedure, blasting method爆破进尺advance of blast爆破器材blasting materials爆破振动blast vibration爆破作业blasting operation爆炸性粉尘危险环境explosive dust dangerous atmosphere 爆炸性气体危险环境explosive gas dangerous atmosphere 备案put on record备案号record number备份backup备品spare parts备品备件spare parts备品间spare parts room备用(份)backup备用电源standby power supply备用机车spare locomotive备用机车停留线spare locomotive stabling track备用井standby well备用量reserved capacity备用卸污车spare sewage unloading truck备用照明stand by lighting背风坡leeward slope背景噪音background noise背扣wrest倍频带中心频率center frequency of octave band 被查单位inspected organization被动起重小车crane carriage被动土压力passive earth pressure被控站controlled station焙烧法试验roasting test本地电话网local phone network本地电话业务local phone service本地交换机local exchanger (IE)本务机车leading locomotive崩解disintegration崩塌collapse泵房pump room泵送混凝土pumped concrete泵站pump station比表面积specific surface area比贯入阻力specific penetration resistance比例误差（比例误差系数）proportional error比色法试验colorimetric test比特差错bit error必测项目compulsory item闭合差misclosure闭合环边数side number of loop闭合框架closed frame闭合水准路线closed leveling line (route)闭环电码化closed-loop coding闭环检查closed-loop detection闭路closed circuit闭路式轨道电路closed circuit track circuit闭路循环处理工艺closed loop treatment process闭塞blocking闭塞分区block section闭塞分区停车标stop mark board at the boundary of block section 闭塞类型block system闭塞循环closed cycle滗水器decanter壁后注浆back filling grouting避车洞niche避车台refuge platform避雷针lightning rod避难所refuge避难线refuse siding边长较差限差tolerance of side length discrepancy边长相对中误差relative error of side length边墩side pier边防检查border checking边防检查站border checkpoint边角测量triangulateration边角交会side-angle intersection边界网关border gateway (BG)边界网关协议border gateway protocol （BGP）边跨side span边坡slope边坡防护slope protection边坡挂网锚喷防护slope protection with wire mesh and shotcrete边坡开挖slope cutting边坡控制高度controlling height of slope边坡绿色防护green protection for slope边坡平台bench边坡破率gradient of slope边坡渗沟French drain on side slope边墙side wall边滩side shoal边修线casual faults handling siding编发场marshalling-departure yard编发线marshalling-departure track编码coding编码计划coding scheme编码逻辑coding logic编译码和速率适配单元transcoder and rate adapter unit (TRAU) 编制办法compilation method编组train combination编组站marshalling station编组站自动化automation of marshalling station编组作业marshalling service扁铲侧胀试验flat dilatometer test扁担梁carrying pole beam扁平颗粒tabular grain变电所substation变电所主控制室main control room变电所综合自动化系统integrated automation system of substation 变截面梁beam of variable cross-section变跨梁beam of mutative span变频供水frequency conversion water supply 变坡点point of slope change变形deformation变形测量deformation survey变形分析deformation analysis变形缝deformation joint变形监测网deformation monitoring network 变形控制deformation control变形区deformation area变形速度deformation rate变压器transformer变压器箱transformer box变压器油过滤间transformer oil filter room 变压器油库transformer oil depot变异系数coefficient of variation变质岩metamorphic rock标称电压nominal voltage标称精度nominal accuracy标石monument标线guide line标志牌sign board标桩stake标准standard标准差standard deviation标准长度钢轨standard length rail标准分路灵敏度standard shunting sensitivity 标准分路线standard shunting resistor标准贯入试验standard penetration test标准轨距standard gauge标准化standardization标准煤standard coal标准偏差standard deviation标准筛standard sieves标准设计standard design标准图standard drawing标准弯钩standard hook标准限值standard limits标准养护条件standard curing condition标准值standard value表层道砟top ballast表层换填surface earth replacement表面喷浆surface spraying mortar表面水力负荷surface hydraulic load表示灯indicator表示电路indication circuit表示杆indication rod表示盘indication panel表示条件indication condition裱糊paperhanging滨海路堤littoral embankment滨海相littoral facies濒危野生动物endangered wildlife冰川glacier冰积土glacial soil冰蓄冷ice storage冰压力ice pressure冰锥地段ice cone section丙类石油液体管道class C petroleum liquid pipeline 丙类液体储罐class C liquid tanks丙酮acetone丙烷气站propane gas station并发输入输出concurrent input and output并沟线夹parallel groove clamp并联电容补偿装置shunt capacitor compensation device并联电容无功补偿装置parallel capacitor reactive power compensation equipment 并联式轨道电路parallel track circuit 并联运行parallel operation并列式枢纽parallel arrangement type terminal并置箱梁步履式桥机step-movement launching gantry for juxtaposing boxed beam 并置信号点signals in the same-location with different-direction病毒防范virus defense病毒库virus database病原体污水sewage with pathogens拔道track lining拔角放线法setting out by method of deflection angle拔距adjusting distance of track lining波动传播速度wave propagation velocity波分复用wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)波浪高wave length波浪侵袭高swash height of wave波速wave velocity波纹管bellow波纹磨耗测量仪measuring apparatus for corrugated wear波状消光wavy extinction玻璃比重计glass hydrometer玻璃采光露面vitric daylighting floor; roof with glass lighting 玻璃钢夹砂管fiberglass reinforced plastic pipe玻璃隔墙vitric partition wall; glass partition wall玻璃砖glass block剥离peeling off剥落exfoliation播音室broadcasting studio泊松比passion ratio薄壁构件thin-walled member补偿板compensation plate补偿电容compensation capacitor补偿器compensator补偿收缩混凝土shrinkage-compensating concrete补充标准complementary standard补充业务supplementary service (SS)补机assisting locomotive补机折返点assisting locomotive turnaround point补票机compensation fare machine补票室excess fare office补强板strengthening plate不对称脉冲轨道电路asymmetrical impulse track circuit不分开式扣件direct fastening不间断电源uninterrupted power supply (UPS)不均匀沉降differential settlement不均匀系数coefficient of non-uniformity不良地质unfavorable geology不良地质隧道tunnel in unfavorable geological conditions 不落轮镟轮线库under floor wheel lathe house不落轮镟轮线under floor wheel lathe track不排水剪切强度undrained shear strength不燃烧材料non-combustion stuff不燃烧体non-combustion mass不锁闭间隙non-locking gap不停车动态转换automatic transition without stopping不透水层impermeable layer不锈钢板风管stainless steel air duct; stainless steel air pipe 不锈钢标志stainless steel mark布水装置water distribution installation布线/配线cable laying/ wiring步行板foot plank部分监控模式partial supervision mode部分预应力混凝土桥stressed concrete bridge材料仓库store材料储运storage and transportation of material材料分离度segregation材料规格material specification材料库warehouse材料性能material properties材料蓄热系数thermal storage coefficient of material材料运输线material transportation track; transport line材料重度specific weight of material材质material quality财务会计管理信息系统finance and accounting mamnagement information system采光daylighting采光屋面daylighting roof采空区goaf采暖heating采暖系统hearing system采石场quarry采样速率sample rate彩钢板风管color steel plate air duct彩钢聚氨酯夹芯板PU sandwich color steel panel; PU colorsteel sandwich pa 参考文献bibliography残积desidual deposit残留风险residual risk残余强度residual strength操纵杆control rod操作和维护中心operation and maintenance center (OMC) 操作台operation console槽焊slot weld槽式列车bunker train槽形梁trough girder草本植物herbals草块移植turf grafting侧壁导坑法side drift method侧沟side ditch侧沟盖板side ditch cover侧沟平台side ditch berm侧墙side wall侧式站台side platform侧向挡块lateral stop block侧向加速度lateral acceleration侧向水平联结系lateral bracing侧向允许通过速度lateral permissible through speed侧压力lateral pressure侧撞lateral collision厕位toilet seats测长length measurement测力扳手measuring spanner for force moment测力传感器load cell测量弦长measuring chord length测试test测试点test point测试电路test circuit测试环线test loop测速speed measurement测速测距单元(SDU)speed and distance measurement unit测速装置speed measurement device测斜仪inclinometer测重weight measurement测阻rollability measurement层厚管理材料material for lift control层理面bedding plain层流式漆气净化装置laminar flow-type paint gas purification device 层状岩层layered stratum插接不良plug-in trouble插接型端子plug-in connector插接元件plug-in component插入式继电器plug-in relay插入损失insertion loss查照间隔check gauge岔跟rear end of turnout岔头front end of turnout岔心center of turnout岔枕turnout sleeper岔中绝缘insulated joint within a switch差错率error rate差动保护differential protection拆除工程removal works拆模form removal拆迁demolishing and resettling柴油储罐diesel tank柴油发电机组diesel generator set柴油机间diesel engine room柴油机清洗间diesel engine cleaning room掺合料admixture缠丝wrapping缠丝过滤管wrapping filter tube长波不平顺long wave irregularity长大坡道long steep grade长短链mileage discontinuity长杆贯入仪long rod penetrometer长钢轨long rail长基础角钢long angle steel for base长距离输水long-distance water delivery长期过电压long-term overvoltage长石feldspar长隧道long tunnel长途电话业务long-distance telephone service长途光缆long haul optical fiber cable长途交换机室long-distance switchboard room长途汽车客运站long-distance bus station长途通信（网）long-distance communication network 长细比slenderness ratio常备材料stock material常闭接点normally closed contact常规检测routine inspection常年最大积雪厚度annual maximum snow thickness常水位normal water level常用制动模式曲线service brake profile厂房组合workshops combination厂界噪声plant boundary noise场拌field mix场地site场地浸淋水site leachate场间联系电路liaison circuit between yards场景重组scene reorganization超标overproof超高superelevation超高时变率change rate of superelevation time超高顺坡superelevation slope超高顺坡率rate of superelevation slope超高压输电设备SHV power transmission equipment超静定结构hyper static structure超滤低压膜low pressure ultrafiltration membrane超滤组合法ultrafiltration method超前地质预报geology forecast超前管棚pipe roof超前锚杆advance rock bolt超前小导管advance small duct超前预注浆advance grouting超前支护advance support超前钻探advance exploration drilling超声波流量ultrasonic flow超声波探伤ultrasonic detecting超速保护overspeed protection超挖overbreak超细格栅by-pass pipe超限等级out-of-gauge grade超限货物out-of-gauge freight超限货物列车进路route for out-of-gauge freight train超限货物限界检查架frame for checking out-of-gauge freight超压静载试验static load test of overpressure超越管plant discharges超张拉overstretching潮喷混凝土moist shotcret潮湿moisture潮湿程度humidity潮汐河流tidal river潮汐区tidal zone车长（电）台radio set for train operating officer车场yard车场线yard track车场咽喉区throat of yard车次表示train number display车次号校核信息train number checking information车档buffer stop车档标志buffer stop sign车档表示器buffer stop indicator车底train-set车底数amount of passenger train sets车电间electricity cabin for rolling stock车号（员）电话car number taker telephone车号自动识别系统automatic train identification system车间排放口plant discharge outlet车辆安全防范预警系统vehicle warning system for safety precautions车辆抄号设备vehicle number identification and recording equipment 车辆存在监测器vehicle presence monitor车辆段rolling stock depot车辆辅修rolling stock auxiliary repair车辆滚动轴承故障轨边声学诊断系统(TADS)trackside acousticdetection system车辆缓行段car retarder车辆计算长度calculated length of car; car calculation length 车辆技术交接作业场inspection post for freight cars handover 车辆加速器car accelerator车辆减速器car retarder车辆轮胎vehicle tyre车辆密封性car tightness车辆设备rolling stock facilities车辆识别装置vehicle identifier车辆洗刷线vehicle-washing track车辆运行安全检测站monitoring station for train operation safety车辆运行品质轨边动态监测系统(TPDC)truck dynamics performance detection system车辆轴温智能探测系统(THDC)trace hotbox detection system 车列train set车流推算与调整系统vehicle flow deduction and regulation system车轮厂wheelsets workshop车轮传感器wheel sensor车门自动控制automatic door control车桥耦合动力响应vehicle-bridge coupling dynamic response 车桥耦合振动vehicle-bridge coupling vibration车上信号设备onboard signaling equipment车梯wheeled ladder车梯垂向加速度vertical acceleration of car body车梯横向加速度lateral acceleration of car body车体检修库car body inspection and repair workshop车体竖向振动加速度vertical vibration acceleration of vehiclebody车体外皮清洗设备train surface washing equipment车体外皮清洗线train surface washing siding车体油漆库car body painting workshop车载安全计算机onboard vital computer车载检测数据读取设备onboard detection data access equipment车载设备onboard equipment车载设备静态调试static commissioning of onboard equipment车载运行信息的采集、转储及处理train working information collection, dump and treatment 车站(场)电话业务station (yard) telephone service车站办理列车数number of trains handled at station车站表station list车站布局station layout车站布置图layout plan of station车站出口station exit车站大厅station hall车站等级class of station车站电台station radio set车站调度交换机station dispatching switch车站分布station distribution车站分机station equipment of CTC车站分类classification of station车站改建station renovation车站股道布置layout of station track车站股道电码化coding for station platform track车站广场station square车站规模station scale车站建筑station buildings车站接发车进路电码化coding for station reveiving-departure route车站客运广播station passenger broadcasting车站联锁station interlocking车站入口station entrance车站设备监控系统station equipment monitoring system车站设施station facilities车站示意图station sketch车站售票处station ticket office车站通信机房station communication equipment room车站通信系统station communication system车站行李房station luggage office车站选址station location车站咽喉疏解station throat untwining车站值班员电话station attendant telephone车站中心station center车站自律机station self-regulated computer车站综合布线integrated wiring of station; comprehensive wiring of sta 车站总建筑面积total building area of the station 扯断伸长率elongation at break沉淀sedimentation沉淀池sedimentation tank沉淀管sediment tubes沉淀时间sedimentation time沉管法immersed tube method沉积岩sedimentary rock沉降settlement沉降板settlement plate沉降变形subsidence deformation沉降变形观测observation of subsidence deformation 沉降差异settlement difference沉降缝settlement joint沉降观测settlement observation沉降观测断面cross section for settlement observation 沉降量settlement沉降评估settlement evaluation沉降速率settlement rate沉井基础open caisson foundation沉井井孔caisson opening沉井填心fill hearting of open caisson沉埋法immersed tunneling method沉泥槽silt trough沉砂池desilting tank沉陷subsidence沉箱基础caisson foundation沉桩pile sinking衬砌lining衬砌断面cross-section of lined tunnel衬砌内轮廓inner contour of lining衬砌内注浆grouting in the lining成品保护product protection成品梁product beam成岩作用diagenesis承插口socket承插式管道socket-type pipe承插式甲型口socket-type A port承插式乙型口socket-type A port承轨面rail-bearingsurface承力索messenger wire承力索张力messenger wire tension承力索座messenger wire support clamp承台bearing platform承台板bearing platform slab承压应力bearing stress承载板bearing plate承载板试验plate-bearing test承载能力bearing capacity承载能力极限状态bearing capacity limit state承载能力设计值design value of bearing capacity承载通路bearer channel承重墙load-bearing wall城际铁路站房intercity railway station building城市（镇）排水管网urban sewer network城市供热规划urban hearing planning城市轨道交通urban mass transit城市中心居民集中区downtown residential area城市综合运输网络urban comprehensive transportation network城镇自来水urban tap water城镇总体规划urban master planning乘降boarding-alighting乘务员公寓train crew apartments乘务员连续工作时间working duration of crew程控交换室program-controlled exchange room澄清池settling tank弛度sag持力层bearing layer持证上岗work with a certificate齿轮箱抱轴承间cabin for gear box hold bearings斥离位exclusion position from the stock rail position 充满度degree saturation充实水柱water full columns充填式垫板filling pad冲钉drift pin冲沟gully冲击波impact wave冲击电压impulse voltage冲击镐percussion pickax冲击功impact energy冲击力impact force冲击耐压impulse withstand voltage冲击韧度impact toughness冲击式风顶impact wind jack冲击试验impact test冲击系数impact factor冲击钻进percussive drilling冲积alluviation冲积锥alluvial cone冲刷scour冲刷深度scouring depth冲刷系数coefficient of scouring冲刷线scouring line冲填土hydraulic fill冲洗rinse冲洗废水rinsed wastewater冲洗强度intensity of washing冲抓锥impacting-seizing cone抽查random inspection抽水试验pumping test抽芯成型core-pulling mechanism抽样方案sampling scheme抽样检查sampling inspection稠度consistency稠度界限consistency limit臭氧ozone臭氧氧化法ozone oxidation出岔点branching-off point出厂合格证product certificate出发场departure yard出入段线entry and exit lines出砟转载装置muck transfer equipment 出砟作业mucking出站地道exit tunnel出站集散厅exit concourse初步设计preliminary design初测preliminary survey初次沉淀池primary sedimentation tank 初凝initial set初期雨水early-stage rainfall初期支护primary support初始地应力intact ground stress初始地应力场intact ground stress field 初始风险initial risk初始扣压力initial clamping force初张拉initial tension除磷phosphorus removal除油设施oil removal facilities储备能力reserve capacity储风罐air reservoir储量reserve处理反馈信息process feedback处理效率processing efficiency触电electric shock触探试验cone penetration test穿孔式混凝土枕push-through concrete sleeper穿水处理water-crossing treatment传递长度transfer length传动系统driving system传感元件sensor传剪器shear transferor传热系数coefficient of heat transfer传声损失(TL)sound transmission loss (TL)传输方式transmission mode传输继电器transmission relay传输控制协议transmission control protocol (TCP)传输损耗attenuation传输系统transmission system船只或排筏的撞击力collision force of ship or raft喘振区surge area串/并联series/parallel connection串联电容补偿装置series capacitor compensation device 串联式轨道电路series track circuit串音crosstalk串音干扰crosstalk interference窗地比area ratio of window to floor窗帘盒pelmet窗墙面积比area ratio of window to wall窗台windowsill窗台板elbowboard吹填土dredger fill垂裙vertical apron垂直（子）系统vertical (sub) system垂直布线vertical wiring垂直动荷载vertical dynamic load垂直度verticality垂直接地体vertical earthing electrode垂直均布压力uniform vertical pressure垂直气动力vertical aerodynamic垂直升降设施vertical lift facilities垂直土压力vertical earth pressure垂直位移vertical displacement锤击法hammering method纯剪应力simple shearing stress瓷绝缘子porcelain insulator磁场强度magnetic field intensity磁法勘探magnetic prospecting磁化强度intensity of magnetization磁介质纸质热敏车票magnetic heat-sensitive paper ticket 磁路系统magnetic circuit system磁盘阵列disk array次固结系数coefficient of secondary consolidation次坚石secondary hard rock次氯酸钠sodium hypochlorite次生林地secondary forest次要部位secondary position次要战线auxiliary station track次应力secondary stress次重型轨道secondary heavy type track粗骨料coarse aggregate粗角砾土coarse angular gravel soil粗颗粒coarse particles粗砂coarse sand粗砂夹碎（卵）石gravelly sand粗圆砾土coarse round gravel soil粗制螺栓black bolt催化温度brittle temperature淬火处理quenching treatment淬火钢轨quenched rail存车场stabling yard存车线stabling siding存储storage存储区域网络storage area network (SAN) 储存设备storage device存梁场girder storage yard存轮棚wheelsets deposit shed错动量slippage momentum错断式staggered breaking type错落dislocation错台stagger step错台高度height of stagger step错误办理wrong operation错误解锁FALSE release错误开放信号wrong clearing of a signal 错误闭锁FALSE locking错误显示wrong indication错牙uneven rail ends in line or surface 错置梁dislocated girder搭板RC transition slab搭接overlap搭接焊overlap welding打入桩driven pile打设锚杆挂网绳网防护Protection with rock bolt and wire mesh打桩机pile driver大比例尺地形测图large scale topographic mapping大地电磁探测geoelectricity magnetic sounding大地高geodetic height大地水准面geoid大地坐标geodetic coordinate大功率转辙机high power switch machine大寒日Dhan in lunar calendar大空间大流量喷头heavy-duty nozzle大口井open well大理石marble大理岩marble大楼综合定时供给设备integrated building timing supply equipment (BITS)大漂石large boulders大屏幕显示设备large-screen display device大气atmosphere大气污染atmospheric pollution大气影响急剧层深度sharp layer depth of atmosphere influenced大气影响深度climate influenced layer大桥major bridge大区节点main region node大体积混凝土mass concrete大型车站large station大型花灯large lantern大型临时工程large-scale temporary works大型旅客车站large passenger station大型取土场large borrow area大型养路机械段large maintenance machinery depot大型养路机械检修库large maintenance machinery maintenance workshop大型养路机械检修库和停放库（棚）garage(shed) for heavy-duty track大型站房large station building大修overhaul大中修周期period of overhaul/ medium repair带柄道岔表示器switch indicator with handle带电体live parts of OCS带动道岔switch to be controlled outside of the route带回流线的直接供电方式direct feeding system with return wire带接地刀闸的隔离开关disconnector with earth contact带截水槽的结构structure with cutoff trench带图移栽transplanting with soil带状地形图strip topographic map待班台位standby position; standby bay待避所refuge shelter待机模式standby mode待修轨rail waiting for repair袋装砂井sand wick; sand bag well单臂掘进机raodheader单边供电single-end feeding单层填砾过滤器filter by gravel filter layer单穿加固one sleeper added between sleepers for reinforcement 单捣作业single tamping单点冗余连接single-point redundant connection单电源single power supply单动道岔single-working switch单斗挖掘机single-bucket excavation单独操纵作业individual operation单渡线single crossover单端接地single-end earthing单断single break单钩裂土器single-shank ripper单轨条轨道电路single rail track circuit单呼point to point call单护盾掘进机single shield TBM单进路single route单开道岔single turnout单梁式架桥机single beam girder erecting machine 单面焊缝one side weld单面坡道one-way slope单面坡口one-way groove单面坡隧道one-way gradient tunnel单模（多模）光纤monomode(mutimode) fiber单模光纤single mode fiber单母线分段sectionalized single bus单身宿舍dormitory单式箱梁single cell box girder单位工程unit works单位权unit weight单位权中误差standard error of unit weight单线桥single track bridge单线隧道single track tunnel单线铁路single track railway单线自动闭塞automatic blocking for single track。
铁路项目土建工艺标准 中英文
（1）材料要求Requirement on material①水泥：采用硅酸盐水泥，水泥强度等级不低于32.5。
Cement: silicate cement and strength level at least 32.5.②骨料：细骨料易用中砂或粗砂，也可两者混合使用，粗骨料采用碎石或卵石，其粒径不大于15mm，含泥量小于2％。
Aggregate: fine aggregate should be formed by medium or coarse sand, or mixed use; coarse aggregate should be formed by crushed stone or pebble with a diameter at most 15mm and ratio of mud content less than 2%.③水：自来水。
Water: city water.④聚合物防水涂料Polymeric waterproof coating.（2）基层处理Basic level processing①垫层上的一切浮灰、油污、杂质，必须清理干净，否则形成一层隔离层，会使面层结合不牢。
All the dust, greasy dirt, impurity on bed course should be cleaned, otherwise they will form a separation layer which weakens the connection.②表面较滑的基层，应进凿毛，并用清水冲洗干净，冲洗后的基层，最好不要上人。
Basic level with smooth surface should be bushed and washed by clean water; do not step on the cleaned basic level.③铺设地面前，还要一次将门框校核找正，方法是先将门框锯口线找平，并注意当地面面层铺设后，门扇与地面的间隙应符合规定要求，然后将门框固定，防止松动位移。
国家铁路局发布《铁路工程建设标准英文版翻译词典》
国家铁路局发布 《铁路工程建设标准英 文版翻译词典 》
近 Ｅｔ，国家铁路 局发布 《铁路工 程建设标 准英文版 翻 译词典 》。
为满 足我 国境外铁路 项 目建设 需要 ，做好铁 路工程 建 设标 准英文 翻译 工作 ，国家铁路 局组织 编制 了 《铁路工 程 建设标准英 文版 翻译 词典》。该 词典 以规范统一铁路行业专 业词 汇和技 术术语 的英 文翻译 为 目标 ，充分 吸纳近年来 在 铁 路工 程建设 标准 英文 版 翻译 和 审查工 作 中取得 的成 果 ， 在原 《铁路工 程建设标准英 文版翻译指南 》基础上新增 词 条 ７ ０００余条 ，共收 录词条 １６ ０００余条 ，主要取 自现行 铁 路工程 建设标 准 ，涵盖铁路线路 、站场 、路基 、桥梁 、隧
６ ＴＢ／１ｒ ３ １００
铁路数 字信 号 电缆 第 ５部分 ：内屏 蔽铁 路数
．５— ２０１７ 字信号电缆
ＴＢ厂ｒ ３１００．５—２００４ ２０１７－１２－０１ ２０ｌ８－０７－０ｌ
７ ＴＢ／Ｔ ３ ｌ００
铁路数 字信 号 电缆 第 ６部分 ：应答 器数据 传
． ６—２０１７ 输电缆
国家铁路 局 批准 发布 以下 １３项 铁 道行 业标 准 ，现予 以公 布 。
序号 标准编号
标 准 名 称
代替标准号 批准 日期 实施 日期
１ ＴＢ／Ｔ ３４９６－２０ｌ７ 调度集 中与计算机联锁接 口规 范
２０１７—１２—０１ ２０１８－０７－０ｌ
２ ＴＢ／Ｔ ３１００．１——２０ｌ７ 铁路数字信号 电缆 第 １部分 ：一般规 定
道 、轨 道 、通信 、信号 、电力 、牵引供 电等专业 ，基本满 足铁路 工程建设标 准翻译 和英文查 询需要 。为使标 准 翻译 更符合 英语 的语 言习惯 ，容易被读 者理解 和接受 ，该 词典 特提 出英 文版 翻译 注意 事项 ，对 典型用语 和标准 化用词进 行 了规 定 ，并对 工程建设 标准 中常用 的表 述给 出了翻译示 例 ，可 有效提 高标准 翻译 的专业 性和准 确性 ，便 于指导铁 路工程建设标准英文版翻译及 审校工作 。
国家铁路局发布《铁路工程建设标准英文版翻译词典》
近 日 。国家 铁 路局 发 布 《铁 路工 程 建设 标 准 英 文版 翻译 词 典 》 （以下 简 称 《词 典 》 ）．． 《词 典 》以规 范 统一 铁 路 行业 专 业词 汇 和技 术 术语 的英 文翻译 为 目标 ，充分 吸 纳近 年 来在 铁 路 工程 建设 标 准英 文 版翻 译 和 审查 工作 中取 得 的 成果 ，在原 《铁 路 工程 建 设标 准 英 文版 翻译 指 南 》基 础 上新 增词 条 七 千余 条 ，共 收 录词 条 一万 六 千余 条 ，主 要取 自现 行铁 路 工程 建设 标准 ，涵 盖铁 路线 路 、站 场 、路基 、桥 梁 、隧 道 、轨 道 、通信 、信 号 、电力 、牵 引供 电等 专 业 ， 基本 满 足铁路 工 程 建设标 准翻 译 和英 文查 询需 要 。为使 标准 翻译 更符 合英 语 的语言 习惯 ，容 易被 读者 理 解和 接受 ，《词 典 》特 提 出英 文 版翻 译 注意 事 项 ，对 典型 用语 和 标 准化 用词 进 行 了规 定 ，并 对 工程 建设 标 准 中常 用 的表述 给 出了翻 译 示例 ，可 有效提 高标准 翻译 的专业 性和 准确 性 ，便于 指导 铁路 工程 建设 标 准英 文版 翻译及 审校工 作 。 （李 文娟 ）
◆ 各地建筑 节能实施情况将迎 “国检
近 日 ，住 房 城 乡 建设 部 办公 厅 下 发通 知 ，于 ２０１８年 １～ ４月开 展 建 筑节 能 、绿 色 建 筑 与装 配 式 建筑 实施 情 况 专项 检 查 。据 了解 ，此次 主 要检 查 建筑 节 能 、绿 色建 筑 、装 配 式建 筑 及绿 色 建材 ４方 面 内容 。根 据通 知 ，检 查分 为 自查 与 抽查 两 个 阶段 。省 级 住房 城 乡建设 主 管部 门要提 供所 有 列 入检 查 要 求的 工程 项 目清 单 、抽 查阶 段 受检 项 目由 检查 组 通过 在 项 目清 单 中抽 取 及现 场 随机 抽 查 两种 方式 确 定。 此次 检 查 以现 场 检查 及 资料 查 阅 为主 ，不 召开 会议 听 取 工作 情 况汇 报 。检 查 完成 后 ，由检查 组 集 中 向受检 地 区省 级 住 房城 乡建设 主 管部 门反馈 检查 情 况 。各地 要 严格 按 照 中央 八 项规 定 精神 要 求 安排 检 查事 宜 ，确 保检 查 活动 全 过程 廉 洁 、节 约 、高 效 。对 检查 中 发现 的 问题 ，检 查 组提 出 整改 要 求 ，并跟 踪 督 导 。对违 反 有 关法 律 法规 及 技术 标 准强 制 性规 定 的工 程 项 目 ，住 房 城 乡建 设部 将 下发 执 法建 议 书 ，限期 整 改 。同 时 ，将检 查 结 果作 为 国家 生 态文 明建设 目标评 价 、省 级 人 民政 府能 源 消 费总 量和 强 度 “双控 ” 考核 、大气污 染 防治 行动计 划 实施 情况 考核 、城 市规 划 建设 管理 工作 监督 考核 等 考核 工作 的依 据 。 （李 文娟 ）
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中文
1号数字用户信令系统
ⅠⅡ气候区 2000国家大地坐标系 A、B 组填料 AF线 AS 自治域 CAMEL 应用部分 CA 砂浆 CRTS I 型板式无砟(zha3) 轨道
CRTS I 型双块式无砟(zha3) 轨道
CRTS II 型板式无砟(zha3) 轨道
暗龙骨吊顶
暗挖法 暗挖隧道 八字形桥台 拔起高度 拔桩机 白ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้系 白云石 白云岩 百米标 百米桩 百叶窗 扳道电话
班前安全讲话
板 板凳式墩帽 板块面层 板筋式锚杆墙 板梁腹板 板梁翼缘 板桥 板式无砟轨道 板式橡胶支座 板岩 板桩防护
safety tongs safety colour safety design laws and regulations on production safety safety production fees safety operation network responsibility system for safety in production safety and applicability evacuation function safe stopping distance safety net safety factor catch siding safety type lamp vital relay safety potential hazard emergency lighting safety grab bar safety resource installed power installation device ammonia compressor room amine salt ammonia refrigerant systems bank ridge bank slope button button indication blind ditch underground river hang ceiling with concealed joist Mining method mining tunnel flare wing wall abutment lifting height Pile extractor Cretaceous dolomite dolomite 100-meter mark 100-meter mark louver switchman’s telephone pre-shift address on safety slab bench-type pier cap plate surface slab-rib anchored wall plate girder web plate girder flange slab bridge slab ballastless track laminated rubber bearing slate sheet pile protection
安全钳 安全色 安全设计
安全生产法律法规
安全生产费 安全生产网
安全生产责任制
安全适用 安全疏散功能 安全停车距离 安全网 安全系数 安全线 安全型灯具 安全型继电器 安全性 安全隐患 安全照明 安全抓杆 安全资源配置 安装功率 安装装置 氨压缩机间 氨盐
氨制冷剂系统
岸坎 岸坡 按钮 按钮表示 暗沟 暗河
U-shaped valley U-shaped card U(-shaped) clip VPN route reflector V-switch post V-stay World Geodetic System ZK live load ZPW-2000 (UM) series track circuit Dwarf signal Pass overlap distance safety protection region security platform safety sign exit; emergency exit marker lamp for emergency exit safety measure safety measure fees safety belt safety barricade safety level safety earth wire vital circuit safety valve safety precautions; safe guarding security protection& alarm system early warning system for safety precautions safetyguard safety separation device safety management security management safety management system safety management system safety management organization safety railing technical standard on safety technical disclosure on safety safety monitoring safety monitoring system safety detection device safety inspection safety checklist safety training vital contact security guard line safety distance safe and reliable safety space helmet evacuation exit safety evaluation
包裹托取柜台 包裹托取厅 饱冰冻土 饱和 饱和度 饱和容量
饱和无侧限抗压强度
饱和自重压力
保护管 保护井 保护屏 保护区段 保护线
保护线用接轨线（CPW线）
保价运输管理系统
office housing office building railway use area office office office information system office automation system semi-compensated catenary suspension partly-exposed basement semi-enclosed sound barrier semi-arid region semi-transverse ventilation semi-open yard cut and fill subgrade locomotive semi-loop routing; locomotive halfcircularity routing partial pressure culvert semi-permanent bridge semi-automatic block system optical/ electric converter (used) in the transmission of semiautomatic blocking mixed mortar berm width wall rod welding rod insulator cladding locomotive crew responsible system package; parcel parcel underpass parcel house parcel storehouse; package storage wrap-reinforced earth retaining wall package counter package hall saturated frozen soil saturation saturation degree saturated unit weight saturated unconfined compression strength saturated self-weight pressure protection tube protection well protection panel overlap section protective wire （PW） connector of protective wire (CPW) insured railway transport management system
安全防范
安全防范系统（SAS）
安全防范预警系统
安全防护 安全隔离设备 安全管理 安全管理设备 安全管理体系 安全管理制度
安全管理组织机构
安全护栏
安全技术标准
安全技术交底
安全监控 安全监控系统 安全检测设备 安全检查 安全检查表 安全教育培训 安全接点 安全警戒线 安全距离 安全可靠 安全空间 安全帽 安全门 安全评估
英文
Beijing geodetic coordinate system 1954 Xi'an gedetic coordinate system 1980 National vertical datum 1985 digital subscriber signaling system NO.1(DSSS1) classⅠⅡclimatic regions National gedetic coordinate system 2000 Fill material of group Negative feeder Autonomous system (AS) CAMEL application part （CAP） CA mortar CRTS-I slab ballastless track CRTS-I bi-block sleeper ballastless track CRTS-II slab ballastless track CRTS-II bi-block sleeper ballastless track Granular fill of group C Fine soil fill of group C Display unit of DMI GRPS home server （GROS） GPRS interface server (GRIS) GPRS tunneling protocol （GTP） GPRS supporting node GPS-RTK digital mapping Radio transmission unit of GSM-R H-shaped steel beam H shaped steel flange plate H-beam pole Class II water body （不 能直接饮用，硬度高） IP address IP video conference Class I water body （可以 直接饮用） Neutral wire pH value SO2 control region T-connection TCP/IP protocol T-beam; T-girder T-shaped rigid frame bridge T-fillet welding U-shaped abutment