必修三第三单元复习学案（答案）
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版必修第三册Unit3单元复习教案含答案
1. 必修三第三单元复习教学目标:By the end of this section, students will be able to1. Learn about the benefits and problems of the Internet and how to use it probably.2. Summarize some important vocabularies and sentence structures and learn to apply them in new situation.教学重点：1. Read two passages and understand what they want to convey to us.2. How to apply the vocabularies and sentence patterns to new contexts.教学难点：How to get students to use the Internet wisely.教学过程：Step 1 课本回眸Task 1 Fill in the blanksPassage OneThe Internet has the power 1. ______ connect people across the world to a single 2. ______ (share) community. We can gain almost anything online— with access to the Internet come some truly life— changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. ______ huge amount of information. The internet has now become the first place 4. ______ the majority of people tend to for information. Meanwhile，it has also made our lives unbelievably 5. ______ (convenience)，with all sorts of goods and services 6. ______ (provide) by e-commerce .Above all else ，the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.7. _______ the Internet brings many valuable advantages，8. ______ (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. ______ these problems and be careful to use the Internet probably and responsibly. Only in that way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. ______ (inspire) for everyone.Passage TwoI was a smartphone addict. The smartphone had taken up too much of my time, and I could 1. ______ (do) something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day, but 2. ______ was not easy to quit the habit. One day, I looked down at my smartphone when 3. ______ (cross) the road, and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At the moment, I realized I had to make a change. The first day was the 4. ______ (hard). Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt 5. _______ (disconnect) from everyone and everything. It was 6. ______ (scare) at first. Then somehow I began to feel free. Most important of all, I began to appreciate the 7. _______ (beautiful) in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. My offline relationships benefited as well. 8. ______the end of the week ，I almost did not want to turn my phone back on.I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back 9. ______ the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. Life beyond 10. ______ (smartphone) is richer and more beautiful, and I am going to make use of it.【设计意图】根据Reading 和Extended Reading两篇文章，通过语法填空的形式，激活课文内容。
高中英语必修三unit3学案答案
• 1) When day broke, I found myself in a small village.
• 2) I found myself lying on the bed.
• 3) I found him difficult to get along well with. • 【实战演练】
• ① (强调主语) It was he that wrote me a letter in London three years ago.
• ② (强调时间状语) It was three years ago that he wrote me a letter.
【自我检测】
• 1-5 ACBDA • 6.scene 7.indeed 8.sought 9.permit • 10.accounted for 11.rags 12.stared • 13.permission, permitted 14.stolen
• 8. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but... • seek v. 寻找，追求 (pt. __s_o_u_g_h_t _/ ppt.__s_o_u_g_h_t __) • 【例句品读】 • 1) You must seek (for / after) permission from the
搭配有所不同。 • 1) 只修饰不可数名词：a great deal of / a large amount of
/ a large sum of
• 2) 只修饰可数名词的复数：a (great) number of / a great many
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit3 Reading学案(含答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NotePeriod 1 Warming up, Pre-reading & Reading 学案【学习目标】 1.Learn more about Mark Twain and his works.2 Describe the value of money in English.【重点难点】 1.Develop the reading skills.2. Learn how to act out a play.【方法指导】 1.通读课文，理解文章大意2.再次细读课文，理解细节内容课前预习案 Previewing Case(1)．重点单词1．_________. 出生地; 故乡 2._________ n. 大使馆; 大使及其官员3．_________. 短语; 词组; 惯用语 4._________ vt. & vi. 寻找; 探索; 寻求5．_________ 奇遇; 冒险 6._________ n. 耐性; 忍耐7．_________ n. 反面; 对立面adj. 相反的; 相违的 8._________ n. 信封9．_________n. （戏剧)一场; 现场; 场面; 景色10．_________ vt. & vi. 许可; 允许; 准许n. 通行证; 许可证; 执照11．_________ n. 人行道 12._________adv. 在前; 向前; 提前13．_________ vi. 凝视; 盯着看14. _________ n.过错；缺点；故障15_________ n. 船费; 通道; （一)段16._________ vt. & vi. 认为; 说明; 总计有n. 说明; 理由; 计算; 账目。
17._________ vt. 发现; 认出n. 斑点; 污点; 地点18．_________vi漫游；漫步；漂泊(2)．重点短语1.___________前进; （用于祈使句)可以; 往下说2._________偶然; 无意中; 不小心3.____________抚养; 培养; 教育; 提出4.______________盯着看; 凝5.____________与此相反; 正相反6.make a bet_______________7.account for_________课堂探究案Exploring CaseStep 1: Warming UpRead the passage on Page 17, then fill in the chart.Real namePen name meaningBirth dateBirthplaceGrew up placesHis famous storiesStep 2: Pre-readingDiscuss with your groupmates about the following questions:1)Have you ever made a bet with your friend? If so, what did you bet on? Howdid you feel when you won or lost a bet?2)Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money to spend as you like.What would you do with it?3)Is money everything?Money can buy a house, but not a ________.Money can buy a bed, but not ________.Money can buy a clock, but not _______.Money can buy a book, but not _________.Money can buy you a position, but not _________.Money can buy you medicine, but not _________.Money can buy a friend, but not ________.Money can buy you blood, but not ________.Step 3: While-readingCareful reading:Task 2: Put the following events in correct order.(1)Henry wandered in London streets.(2)About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.(3)The next morning he was spotted by a ship.(4)Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(5)On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.the correct order: _______→________→__________→_________→________ Task 3: What characteristics(特性) of Henry do following sentences best describe?Use some adjectives(形容词).1.It is my first trip here.2.Well, to be honest, I have none. (no money)3.Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. ____________4.I don’t want your charity. I just want an honest job.5.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.6.Could you offer me some kind of work here? ____________7.I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.8.Well, it may seem luck to you but not to me.9.If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t thinkit’s very funny. ____________ 10. Now, if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be on my way.Step 4: Post readingSummary of the storyHenry was an_________. One day he had an accident in a_______. Luckily he was spotted by a ship for_______. He arrived in London by _______his passage without pay. He was _______in the street in_______(衣衫褴褛). To his surprise, an ________ thing happened. Two ______ brothers gave him a _________ pound bank-note because they had made a_______.Step 5: Discuss the questions in groups:1.Why do you think that the brothers chose Henry for their bet?_____________________________________________________________________ 2. What kind of persons you think Oliver and Roderick are?_____________________________________________________________________Step 6: Prediction(预测)1.What do you think will happen to Henry?2.Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?Give a possible development to the story._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 课后巩固：Homework1. Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.2. Listen and read the play again and try to act it out with your classmates.3. Read the passage--links(课外阅读) on the newspaper 29期B1版.4. Do Comprehending Ex.1 & Ex.2 on P19:Ex.1 Fact or Opinion?1. Henry wants to find a job in London.( )2. Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers. ( )3. Henry is an unlucky young man. ( )4. The servant is called James. ( )5. Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers. ( )Ex.2 Find all the examples of polite requests. Then rewrite them in informal language.1.Would you step inside a moment, please? -----Come in, please.2. Good morning, sir, would you please come in? -----________________________3. Permit me to lead the way, sir. ---___________________________4. How do you do, Mr … er…?---_____________________________5. I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind …--_______________________________6. May we ask what you’re doing in this country …?--________________________7. Now if y ou’ll excuse me I’ll …--____________________________________Period 1 Warming up, Pre-reading & Reading 学案答案课前预习案 Previewing Case(1)．重点单词1.birthplace2.embassy3.phrase4.seek5.adventure6.patience7.contrary8.envelope9.scene 10. Permit 11.pavement 12.ahead 13.stare 14.fault 15.passage 16.account 17.spot 18. wander (2)．重点短语1.go ahead2.by accident3.bring up4.stare at5.on the contrary6.打赌7. 导致；对……做出解释课堂探究案Exploring CaseStep 1: Warming UpReal name Samuel Langhorne ClemensPen name meaning The water is 2 fathoms deep.(=12feet) Birth date Nov. 30th, 1835Birthplace FloridaGrew up places Hannibal, Missouri (along the Mississippi River)His famous stories The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Huckleberry FinnStep 2: Pre-reading3）home; sleep; time; knowledge;respect;health;love; lifeStep 3: While-readingCareful reading:Task 2: Put the following events in correct order. The correct order: （2）（4）（3）（5）（1）Task 3: What characteristics(特性) of Henry do following sentences best describe? Use some adjectives(形容词).Honest；direct/straightforward；hard-workingStep 4: Post readingAmerican；bay；London；earning; lost;rags；incredible ; rich；million; betStep 5: Discuss the questions in groups:1. 1）It was his first visit to London so nobody knew him.2) He had no money so he would have to rely on the bank note.3) They thought he looked honest because he asked for a job, not charity.2.1) rich (servants and not worrying about giving a stranger a million pound bank-note)2) mischievous (恶作剧的;调皮的,淘气的) (prepared to bet one million pounds justfor a bit of fun)3) good judges of character (they see Henry is honest and proud)课后巩固：HomeworkEx.1 Fact or Opinion? FFOFOEx.2 Find all the examples of polite requests. Then rewrite them in informal language.e in, please2.Hello, please come in.3.Let me show you the way.4.Hello Mr …5.Mr Adams, is it OK if …6.Why are you in England?7.Please excuse me.。
2019-2020年人教版高二历史必修3复习方案：第三单元-含答案
第三单元古代中国的科学技术与文学艺术【学习目标】识记古代中国的科学技术和文学艺术的突出成就，理解各时期成就的时代背景。
【线索特征】本单元包括从商周到明清中国科技成就和文学艺术的发展历程。
线索为：此阶段的历史特征是：四大发明是重要标志；与生产生活紧密联系的农学、医学、数学成就突出；长期领先于世界，但明清时期落后于西方。
文学、书画、戏曲艺术全面发展；唐宋以后逐渐呈现市民化、世俗化趋势。
第8课古代中国的发明和发现一、四大发明1.概况:火药、指南针、造纸术和①_________是中国古代最有代表性的科学技术成就。
2.四大发明的产生与传播（1）造纸术。
西汉前期，中国已经有了纸。
东汉宦官蔡伦改进造纸术，人称“蔡侯纸”。
造纸术的发明与改进，是书写材料的一次伟大革命。
（2）印刷术。
隋唐之际，中国出现了雕版印刷术。
宋代是雕版印刷的黄金时代，人们已经使用了彩色套印技术。
②________时期，平民毕升发明了胶泥活字印刷术。
（3）火药。
③_______，火药开始用于军事。
最早的火药武器有突火枪、火箭、火炮等。
宋朝为了抵御辽、西夏和金的进攻，军事上广泛使用火药。
（4）指南针。
世界上最早的指南仪器是中国在战国时期发明的“司南”。
后来，人们利用磁石指南的特性，制成指南针。
④______时期，指南针应用于航海。
（5）传播。
a.造纸术经阿拉伯人传入欧洲，促进了欧洲文化的发展。
b.火药传入欧洲，推动了欧洲火药武器的发展，加速了欧洲封建制度的衰落。
c.⑤________的使用，促进了远洋航行，迎来了地理大发现的时代。
d.欧洲人还借鉴中国的印刷术，造出了自己的活字印刷机，推动了文艺复兴运动和宗教改革，促进了思想解放和社会进步。
二、《九章算术》和珠算1.《九章算术》成书于东汉，采用了当时世界上最先进的十进位值制记数法，是当时世界上最先进的应用数学著作。
标志着中国古代以计算为中心的数学形成了完整的体系。
2.珠算。
早期采用的是算筹，后来演变成算盘。
高中英语一轮复习,必修三第3单元学案,含答案。M3U3
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 【Learning goals】学习目标1. Get familiar with the words and phrases in this unit.2. Master the basic use of important words, phrases and sentence structures .3. Learn to use the basic knowledge in this unit.一、课文回顾Complete the following passage with the help of the reading.The play 1.__________(base) on a short story written by Mark Twain, who 2.________(bring) up in Hannibal, Missouri, and is best known for his 3.____________(novel), such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The story happened 4.________ the summer of 1903, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, had some bad luck. He 5.________(spot) and rescued at sea by accident by a British ship and landed in London, 6.________ he found himself without money, friends or a job. All this could account for his 7.___________(appear). He was lost and alone in London. He didn't know what to do. Walking down the street, he heard someone 8.__________ him, and then he went in and was led to two rich brothers who made a bet and gave him 9.________ envelop with a large sum of money in it. He was asked not to open the letter 10.____________two o’clock in the afternoon. As a matter of fact, there was a one-million-pound bank note in it.1-5 is based; was brought; novels; in; was spotted; 6-10 where; appearance; calling; an; until.二、本单元重点基础语言知识巩固Learn and keep in mind the use of the important words, phrases1. account vt.&vi. 认为；说明；共计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道常见搭配:account for 对……作出解释；是……的理由；（在数量方面）占……（比例）on account of 由于；因为take...into account/take...into consideration/take account of... 考虑open an account 开设账户on any account无论如何on no account 决不（置于句首时，句子用部分到装）联想拓展：表示“绝不”的短语还有：in no case; by no means; at no time; in no way; under no circumstances等。
book 3 unit 3 复习导学案(有答案)-教学文档
教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分，我常采用范读，让幼儿学习、模仿。如领读，我读一句，让幼儿读一句，边读边记；第二通读，我大声读，我大声读，幼儿小声读，边学边仿；第三赏读，我借用录好配朗读磁带，一边放录音，一边幼儿反复倾听，在反复倾听中体验、品味。3.Have passion and enjoy learning English.
要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。1.To consolidate the words, phrases and sentences of Unit 3 and improve the ability to use them.
15．n．耐性；忍耐→adj.&n.有耐心的；病人
16．adj.难以置信的→v．相信；信任
n．信念；信仰
Ⅱ. Phrases
1．抚养；培养；教育；提出
2．前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说
Book3Unit3导学案答案(分页发)
必修3 Unit 3导学案答案Part 1 【训练案】一．1. novel 2. adventurous 3. author 4. scene 5. wandering 6. permission 7. spot/scene 8. Screaming 9. account 10. seek 11. contrary 12. patience 13. stared 14. unbelievable 15. genuine 16. Indeed17. amount 18. glance 19. permitting 20. passage二．1. permitted 2. sought 3. adventurous 4. belief; unbelievable 5. novelist 6. staring 7. spotted 8. for 9. at 10. up Part 2 【预习案】made a bet ; with; wandering; 同位语; is lost;非限制性定语; 宾语; on; Permit me to lead the way; mind us asking; 宾语; Go right ahead; what; what; 宾语; As a matter of fact; by accident; stare at; what; 宾语; found myself carried out to sea; whether; 宾语;had just about given myself up for lost when; was spotted it was; that; that; earned my passage; 表语; accounts for; 非限制性定语;seek help; smile at;宾语; mining company;宾语; to be honest; What luck; On the contrary;宾语; 宾语; mustn't; can't; until;宾语; why;what; In 【探究案】1.【拓展】were brought up; brought about; bring back; bring in2.【拓展】①on ②behind ③the scene of the accident3.【拓展】①permit me to give ②permit smoking ③ask his permission ④Time permitting; weather permitting4.①spotted; running ②were spotted with ③on the spot5.【拓展】①account for ②account for ③take into account ④take account of6.【拓展】①On the contrary ②Contrary to ③On the contrary ④on the other hand7.①surrounded ②thrown ③improved ④spoken⑤f lying【训练案】一．1. what改为that 2. To改为On 3. misunderstand改为misunderstood 4. carrying改为carried 5. smoking改为to smoke6. ask改为asking7. that改为why8. because改为that二．1. to use 2. permitting 3. by 4. surrounded 5. was spotted6. on 三．1. If so 2. Go ahead 3. To be honest 4. can’t be; must be 5. was lost in 6. was brought up7. accounted for 四．DCDDCCDAPart 1 【训练案】一．1. novel 2. adventurous 3. author 4. scene 5. wandering 6. permission 7. spot/scene 8. Screaming9. account 10. seek 11. contrary 12. patience 13. stared 14. unbelievable 15. genuine 16. Indeed17. amount 18. glance 19. permitting 20. passage二．1. permitted 2. sought 3. adventurous 4. belief; unbelievable 5. novelist 6. staring 7. spotted 8. for 9. at 10. up Part 2 【预习案】made a bet ; with; wandering; 同位语; is lost;非限制性定语; 宾语; on; Permit me to lead the way; mind us asking; 宾语; Go right ahead; what; what; 宾语; As a matter of fact; by accident; stare at; what; 宾语; found myself carried out to sea; whether; 宾语;had just about given myself up for lost when; was spotted it was; that; that; earned my passage; 表语; accounts for; 非限制性定语;seek help; smile at;宾语; mining company;宾语; to be honest; What luck; On the contrary;宾语; 宾语; mustn't; can't; until;宾语; why;what; In 【探究案】8.【拓展】were brought up; brought about; bring back; bring in9.【拓展】①on ②behind ③the scene of the accident10.【拓展】①permit me to give ②permit smoking ③ask his permission ④Time permitting; weather permitting11.①spotted; running ②were spotted with ③on the spot12.【拓展】①account for ②account for ③take into account ④take account of13.【拓展】①On the contrary ②Contrary to ③On the contrary ④on the other hand14.①surrounded ②thrown ③improved ④spoken⑤f lying【训练案】一．1. what改为that 2. To改为On 3. misunderstand改为misunderstood 4. carrying改为carried 5. smoking改为to smoke6. ask改为asking7. that改为why8. because改为that二．1. to use 2. permitting 3. by 4. surrounded 5. was spotted6. on 三．1. If so 2. Go ahead 3. To be honest 4. can’t be; must be 5. was lost in 6. was brought up7. accounted for 四．DCDDCCDPart 3【探究案】一、Object Clauses 宾语从句1．1) that, that ○1that ○2that ○3that, that, that 2) 练一练：1. if / whether 2. whether 3. if / whether 4. whether 5. whether 3) what when where who (whom) what time how often how long 2. 1) lives lived will come 2) lived was talking would come had seen 3) travels4. 4) it it it二、Predicative Clauses 表语从句whether as if that that【训练案】一、单项选择1-5: DABCC 6-11: DCBCDA二、用合适的连接词填空：1. what2. how3. what4. that5.why6.whether7.that8.where 9.which 10.what三、完成句子 1. whom she was talking with 2. what I have done 3. who could answer the question4. what we should do next5. if/whether it will be sunny tomorrow6. whether she would come or notPart4【探究案】1. 1)a large quantity of 2) plenty of 3) a great many2.1) having/getting a chance 2) take a chance3.1) in a very polite manner 2) bad manners4.1) in green 2) in uniform5.1) as for 2) As for【训练案】一、单句改错。
[学案]人教版高一英语必修3第三单元(Book 3) Unit 3学案含答案
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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note （Module 3） Period 1 Reading: The Million Pound Bank Note (Act I, Scene 3)Class ： Name ： Group ： No ： Learning Objectives ：1. Learn the useful new words and expressions in the lesson.2. Read the story and learn about the skills of reading actor ’s lines in dramasLearning Key Points ：1. Reading skills: scanning and skimming2. Get students to learn drama reading skills.Learning Difficult Points ：Develop reading ability.Learning Procedures ：I. 【Pre-class homework 】 A. Answer the questions and find out the supporting details.1. Where is Henry Adams from? Does he know much about London? __________________________________________________________2. What did he do in America?__________________________________________________________3. Why did he land in Britain?__________________________________________________________4.Why do the brothers make a bet?__________________________________________________________B. Read the play again and fill in the table.aC. Put the following events in correct order.( )① Henry wandered in London streets.( )② About a month ago, Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay. ( )③ The next morning he was spotted by a ship.( )④ Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.( )⑤ On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.II.【While-class】Step1. Lead-in 展示点评Step2. Group discussionSs discuss their pre-class homework in groupStep3 Consolidation: Reading comprehension ArrayA. Choose the best answers.1. Henry landed in Britain________A. because he planned to earn a living thereB. because he lost his own shipC. by accidentD. because he wanted to wander in London2. What happened to Henry when he was sailing out of the bay?A. His boat sank in a storm at sea.B. He was carried out to sea by a strong wind.C. He was attacked by some bad men at sea.D. He jumped into the sea to kill himself.3. Which of the following words can best describe Henry?A. BraveB. HonestC. LazyD. Shy4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Henry opened the letter before 2 o’clock.B ．The two brothers would like to offer him a job.C. Roderick believed that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month.D. Henry only wanted a job because he was penniless in London.5. How did Henry feel when the two brothers gave him the letter?A. UnhappyB. SurprisedC. PleasedD. ExcitedB. Blank fillingHenry Adams, an American businessman, was __ 1 out to sea by a strong wind in his own boat. He spent a hopeless night on the sea until the next morning. Luckily, he was ___2 ___ and saved by a ship. Then he ___ 3__ his passage by working for free on the board. After he __4__ in Britain, he went to the Ameican embassy for help, but without luck. One day, he was __5__ in the street when he was called into a large house owned by __ 6__ old businessmen, who asked him a few questions. Henry answered that he was looking for a __7__ in London and asked whether they could offer any. They didn ’t answer directly but gave Henry an ____8 ___ which they said contained a sum of ____ 9 ___ . They also asked Henry to promise not to __ 10_ it until 2 o ’clock. Henry thought it was silly but accepted it.Step4．PresentationStep5．SummaryIII.【Post-class 】 Self- reflectionKeys:I. Pre-class homeworkA.1. Henry comes from San F rancisco. No, he doesn’t know London at all. (L18--21)2. He worked for a mining company. (L40)3. He was sailing out the bay when he was carried out to sea by a strongwind and was survived by a ship for London. (L28--34)4. Because they want to know if a poor man can live with a millionpound note in a strange place. (L1--3)B. 1.sailing , 2.carried, 3. spotted, 4. London, 5.lost,6. called ,7. letter.C.②④③⑤①II. While-class （课堂教学流程）A.choose the best answers.CBBDABlank filling1.carried2.spotted3.earnednded5. wandering6. two7.job8.envelop9.money 10.openUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note（Module 3）Period 2 Language focus in Reading 1Class：Name：Group：No：Learning Objectives：1. Learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions.2. Learn the important useful sentences and patterns.3. Make sentences after the useful expressions.Learning Key Points：Enable Ss to grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions.Learning Difficult Points：Get Ss to understand some difficult and long sentences.Learning Procedures：ArrayI.【Pre-class homework】A.Make sentences using the following works and phrases:1.permit2. seek3. spot4. bring up5. by accident6. account for7. on the contrary8. as forB. 句子仿写1.I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.仿句：我不知道你是否介意我用下你的自行车？__________________________________________________________ 2. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.翻译：到黄昏时, 我发现自己____________________。
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必修三第三单元复习学案（答案）第一篇：必修三第三单元复习学案(答案)必修三第三单元复习学案1、（1）黄土高原（2）图中山地东西两坡自然带分布的差异主要是由水分（或降、湿度）因素造成的。
（3）夏季炎热，冬季寒冷；降水量全年较少且季节差异大，或集中于夏季（尤其是7月份），冬、春、秋三季干燥，或雨热同期。
（4）全年降水较少且季节变化大，易发旱灾（或干旱），尤其是春季气温快速升高而降水少，易发春旱。
低温时间长，不利于农作物生长。
种植耐旱作物，发展水浇地，加强灌溉（或发展节水农业）。
防霜冻。
（5）水土流失退耕还林还草；加强小流域的综合治理；调整土地利用结构。
2、（1）新疆维吾尔上海塔里木柴达木川渝（四川）（2）河西走廊山西（3）四川四川柴达木塔里木（4）太阳辐射（5）有利于西部地区能源开发及相关工业的发展，把资源优势转化为经济优势，促进经济发展；吸引和积累资金；增加就业机会；改变能源结构，保护生态环境等。
（6）有利于缓解东部地区能源紧张矛盾，减轻铁路运输的压力；能源消费结构的调整，有得于环境改善；天然气作为化工原料，促进东部化学工业的发展；促进经济优势的进一步发挥。
（7）① 通过铁路外运；②在大煤矿附近建火电站，将煤转化成火电输出。
3、（1）格尔木拉萨（2）昆仑唐古拉沱沱（3）多高大山脉，山间有盆地、宽谷，地面波状起伏，相对高度小要横贯横断山区，山高谷深，相对高度大修建铁路工程量小，费用少，工期短（4）A（5）铁路的建设使一部分牧民转为筑路工人或从事服务性行业，减轻了草原的畜牧业负荷，有利于草原生态环境的保护和建设（6）B （7）雅鲁藏布江谷地地势较低，气温较高；水汽充足，降水丰沛；水热条件利于作物生长；水源充足，便于生产和生活；地势低平，方便交通。
（答出任意4点可得满分）4．（1）国家改革开放的优惠政策；位于东南沿海，毗邻香港、澳门，靠近东南亚，区位优势明显；著名的侨乡，便于引进资金和先进的技术；恰逢发达国家和地区的产业转移（3分，答出其中任意3条即可得满分）（2）积极发展核电，建设了大亚湾核电站；建设“西电东送”工程；降低能耗，创建节约型社会（3分）（3）劳动密集型和资源密集型产业(1分)加速消耗当地资源，并可能造成生态破坏和环境污染（1分）5.（1）过度放牧（1分）过度开垦（1分）（2）因地制宜利用沼气、地热、风能、太阳能等新能源，种植薪炭林，推广省柴灶，提高能源利用率。
（2分）（3）深居内陆，气候干旱，多大风（1分）沙尘暴（1分）（4）退耕还林还草，实行划区轮牧和禁牧，依法加强对草场资源的管理（2分）6．（1）水资源地区分布不平衡。
南多北少，西北更少（1分）（2）人口多，耕地面积广，经济较发达，需水量大，水资源总量少（2分）水资源利用率低（水资源浪费严重），水资源污染严重（2分）（3）地表径流（1分）（4）京杭运河（大运河）（1分）低于（1分）（5）有效控制长江流域的排污量，确保取水源地水质清洁（1分）；对沿线地区生产、生活污水进行治理，实现达标排放。
（1分）（6）京杭黄河丹江口上滦滦黄黄第二篇：必修三第一单元复习学案答案必修三第一单元复习学案答案一、1、重点字词：阜盛fù：（人家）兴盛；阜，多。
厮：小厮，未成年男仆。
/ 厮认，互相认识。
敛声屏气：恭敬严肃得屏住呼吸，不敢说话。
嬷嬷mïmo：旧读mā，年老妇女。
纳罕hǎn：感到奇怪。
绾wǎn着：把长条物盘绕成结。
轩xuān 峻：高大貌。
匙箸chízhù：匙子筷子。
/ 匙，钥匙。
憨hān顽：天真顽皮；憨，朴实天真。
懵měnɡ懂：糊涂，不明事理。
纨袴wánkù：纨绔，富家子穿细绸裤，借指富家子。
潦倒：颓丧；这里指不约束检点行为。
嗔chēn视：怒时瞪眼看。
草莽：杂草；这里指没有才学。
姣jiāo花：美丽的花。
颦pín：皱眉。
杜撰zhuàn：虚构、编造的。
忖度cǔnduï：推测。
劳什子：北方方言，东西、物件。
盥ɡuàn沐：洗浴。
翠幄Wî 仪yí门敕Chì造便biàn宜惫bâi懒放诞dàn 伺cì候作揖yī 嫡dí亲狡黠xiá 内帏wãi 两靥yâ宫绦（tāo）两腋（yâ）贾赦（shâ）錾银（zàn）戏谑（xuâ）驯骡（xùn）罥烟（juàn）1、重点字词钝dùn响寒暄xuān 朱拓tà 乞丐qǐ gài 不更gēng事谬miù种俨yǎn然雪褥rù尘芥jiâ 形骸hái 颊jiá 贺家墺ào 嚎háo 荸荠bíqí 絮絮xù 驯xùn 熟桌帏wãi 讪讪shàn 敛liǎn 怔怔zhēng zhēng 咀嚼jǔ juã 渣滓zhā zǐ 瞥piē 监（jiàn）生陈抟（tuán）新正（zhēng）捺（nà）上草窠（kē）拗niù不过蹙cù缩诡guǐ秘门槛kǎn 窈yǎo陷惴惴zhuì zhuì 牲醴shēng lǐ 蹒跚pán shān 间jiàn或：副词。
有时候；偶尔。
瓦楞wǎlãng：瓦陇，亦作瓦垄。
即屋顶上用瓦铺成的凸凹相间的行列。
悚sǒng然：害怕的样子。
踌蹰：chïu chú也作“踌躇”，①犹豫，迟疑不决：踌躇地呆坐了很久。
②徘徊不进：踌躇不前。
③研究，反覆思量：颇费踌躇｜踌躇多日。
④从容自得的样子：一脸踌躇的神情。
⑤心情沉郁：望西都，意踌躇。
瑟瑟：sâ象声词。
形容颤抖：瑟瑟发抖|形容轻微的声音：秋风瑟瑟。
沸反盈yíng天：沸：滚翻；盈：充满。
声音象水开锅一样沸腾翻滚，充满了空间。
形容人声喧嚣杂乱。
絮絮：xù xù 1.语繁不断貌。
2.连绵不绝貌。
歆享xīn xiǎng：神灵享受供物。
呜咽wūyâ： 1.低声哭泣。
亦指悲泣声。
2.形容低沉凄切的声音。
蹒跚：腿脚不灵便，走路缓慢、摇摆的样子：卢进勇蹒跚地跨过两道水沟，来到一棵小松树底下|步履蹒跚。
也作盘跚。
1、重点字词：鲸（jīng）鲨脊鳍（qí）攮（nǎng）刺海鳐（yáo）黏（nián）液蹂躏（lìn）攥（zuàn）住榫（sǔn）头舵（duî）把堤（dī）顶残骸（hái）嗜（shì）杀文学常识：1、《红楼梦》，原名《石头记》。
全书以贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰为背景，以林黛玉和贾宝玉的爱情故事为中心，揭露了封建统治阶级的罪恶和腐朽本质，揭示了封建社会必然崩溃的历史发展趋势，是中国封建社会的百科全书，是中国古典文学的巅峰之作。
“于悼红轩中披阅十载，增删五次”。
“字字看来皆是血，十年辛苦不寻常”。
2、鲁迅（1881——1936），原名周树人，浙江绍兴人。
1918年第一次以“鲁迅”为笔名发表中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》，随后连续发表《孔乙己》《药》《故乡》等著名小说。
1921年写成小说集《阿Q正传》，成功塑造了阿Q这一典型形象，成为具有世界影响的不朽名著。
1923年写成小说集《呐喊》，为现实主义的新小说奠定了基础。
其后又发表了《祝福》等著名小说和《藤野先生》《范爱农》《野草》等著名散文。
《祝福》是鲁迅的小说代表作之一，是鲁迅小说集《彷徨》的第一篇。
小说从一个启蒙知识分子“我”的视角，以倒叙的手法，追述了底层妇女祥林嫂悲剧的一生，通过祥林嫂的艺术形象深刻地反映了旧社会在封建思想和封建礼教摧残下劳动妇女的悲惨命运，揭露了封建礼教吃人的本质，反映了辛亥革命以后旧中国黑暗的社会现实。
3、厄纳斯特•海明威（1899—1961）他的主要作品有短篇小说集《在我们的时代里》《没有女人的男人》，长篇小说《永别了，武器》，中篇小说《老人与海》《太阳也升起了》《有的和没有的》《丧钟为谁而鸣》《渡河入林》，特写《西班牙的土地》等。
1954年获诺贝尔文学奖。
《老人与海》则不重在描述故事，而重在表现哲理，在艺术上更多地运用了现代派的表现手法，故事和人物形象都充满象征意味。
桑地亚哥只是一个命运乖戾的渔夫，虽然最终没能保住大马林鱼，但在与鲨鱼搏斗的过程中，他表现出无与伦比的力量和勇气，不失人的尊严，是精神上的胜利者，他是一个永不言败的硬汉子，象征人类战胜自我、永不向命运屈服的精神的象征；而“大海”“鲨鱼”象征着神秘的命运与不可知的世界。
写鲨鱼之凶猛和残暴主要为了烘托桑地亚哥的刚毅、顽强。
一、1.D(A．攒珠髻．．cuán 宫绦．tāo B.伶俐líng 上蹿下跳cuān C.不屑一顾xiâ）2.C曲改为屈3.A、（B.“画眉之墨”后面的句号要放到单后引号前面。
C、婆婆后面的逗号改为分号D.“他说”后面的冒号改逗号）4.B.（A．成分残缺改为“竟然到了食粥赊酒、围毡御寒、卖画谋生的境地”。
C.主语残缺改为“庙祝起初执意不允许，直到她急得流泪，才勉强答应了。
”D.关联词语语序不当改为“尽管那些鱼游得那么快”）5.B(海明威的“冰山”风格还体现在他的作品结构上。
海明威反对传统的史诗式的小说结构，他也从不写恢宏的长篇巨著，他的小说往往只是截取故事的一个时间段或一个时间点，以集中反映重大的主题或历史事件，至于故事的经过和历史背景，则当作“冰山”的八分之七隐匿在洋面之下，但他又要让读者强烈地感到它的存在。
)6、B（改为“无声无息”）7、D（《墙上的斑点》的作者是伍尔夫）9．这篇小说的主要情节是什么（4分）【答案】董师傅领小翠游湖。
【解析】本题的设置过于简单，考查的意义不大。
本来小说的情节就简单，再加上题目已经给出了小说的中心事件。
但可能有不少考生被题目唬住了，反而简单的题目繁做，因答案不简明而丢分。
10．概括小说中董师傅这一人物形象。
（7分）【答案】董师傅是一位普通木工。
他技艺精湛，质朴善良，乐于助人，有平常心，有生活情趣。
【解析】本题只要求概括，不要求结合原文分析。
难度较低。
只是对“有平常心，有生活情趣”的概括，学生难以准确表述。
11．按照下面的要求，分析这篇小说中的表现手法。
（6分）（1）董师傅每晚到湖边闲坐的细节描写，有什么作用？【答案】反映董师傅淡定平和的情感世界。
为情节发展作了铺垫（或“为情节发展埋下伏笔”）。
【解析】本题是对情节发展中特定场景描写作用的理解，规则是从内容和结构两个方面的作用解答。