七年级英语下册重难点

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1、在某方面帮助某人你能帮孩子们（kids）游泳吗？ help sb. with sth Can you help kids with swimming?

2、帮助某人做某事我姐姐帮助我学英语。

help sb. (to) do sth My sister helps me (to) learn English. (My sister helps m

e with my English.)

3、善于应付...的；和……相处的好这个老师和孩子们（kids）相得很好。

The teacher is good with the kids.

be good with 你和老人(old people)相处的好吗？

Are you good with old people?

4、擅长 be good at 我擅长英语。I am good at English.

5、和某人谈论(某事)（两个短语）他和我谈论足球。He talks with me about soccer. talk to sb /talk with sb (about sth.)

6、告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 我告诉他真相（the truth）。I tell him the truth.

7、讲故事 tell stories

8、play the violin/guitar/drums/piano 弹奏…(乐器)

9、一点 a little 我会讲一点英语。I can speak a little English.

10、want的用法：

想做某事 want to do sth 我想踢足球。I want to play football.

想要某物 want sth 我想要一台钢琴。 I want a piano.

11、like的用法：

我喜欢打篮球。I like to play basketball./I like playing basketball.

like to do sth./like doing sth 我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏。

I like to talk and play games with people.

12、too 与also的区别：also 常放在句中，

too 一般用于句末，其前常加逗号

我会说英语，我也会踢足球。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

我会弹吉它，我也会弹钢琴。I can play the guitar. I can play the piano, too.

13、or 用于选择疑问句, 你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Can you sing or dance?

或否定句表并列我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。 I don’t like apples or bananas.

14、交朋make friends

15、在周末 on the weekend/on weekends

16. can you swim? Yes,I can./no, I can’t.. Can he/she/Jane/they play chess?

What can you do? I can dance. 你会/能做什么？ What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？ I want to join a sports/music/ the art club.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

短语/词组：

get up 起床 get home到达家中 go to work去工作 make breakfast做早饭 practice guitar 练吉它 take a shower洗淋浴 go to class 上课 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆

go to school 上学 have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午饭 go to bed 睡觉 put on 穿衣服（反义词take off） listen to 听… do one’s homework 做家庭作

业 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上英语时间的表达:

（1）整点时间可表示为“钟点数＋o’clock”或直接读钟点数，省去o’clock。

如： It’s ten o’clock a. m. 现在是上午十点整。

（2）非整点时间可采取读数法。

6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-fifty 9:30→nine-thirty 10:15→ten-fifteen 7:45→seven forty-five 11:05→eleven-five

（3）分钟数不超过30分钟，可用介词“past”。如：11:05→five past eleven 8:15→a quarter past eight/fifteen past eight 9:30→half past nine或thirty past nine

（4）分钟数超过30分钟，用介词to，表示“差，不到”。如： 11:50→ten to twelve 9:45→a quarter to ten或fifteen to ten 12:59→one to thirteen

句型 1.What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床？

I usually get up at six o’clock. 我通常六点起床。

What time does your sister usually get up? 你妹妹通常什么时候起床？

She usually gets up at 6:30. 她通常6：30起床。

2. when does scott go to work ? He laways goes to work at 11:00.

When do your friends exercise?

They usually exercise on weekends. 3.What is the time? 几点了？

It’s twelve o’clock. 12点了。 4. School starts at nine o’clock. 九点钟学校开始上课。

Unit3 How do you get to school?

一、短语，词组

1.get to school 到校

2.take the subway/train/bus 乘地铁/坐火车/乘公共汽车

3. worry about 担忧，焦虑，担心

4.leave for 到……地方去，离开去某地

5.take…to…把……带到……

6. most students 大多数学生

7. depend on 依赖，决定于8.from…to…从……到……

9.think of 想到，想起 10.ride bikes 骑自行车

11.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方 12. how far 多远 13. be different from和……不同

14.go to school by boat/on foot 乘船/步行去上学

15.drive a car 开车 e true 实现 17.cross the river 过河

二、句型

1.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校？

I ride my bike./ I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去学校。

How does she go to work? 她怎么上班？

She takes the bus./she goes to work by bus.她乘公交去上班。

2.how far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远？

It’s about 3 kilometers.大约3公里。

3. how long does it take to get to school? 去学校大概花费多长时间？

It takes about 20 minutes. 大概20分钟。

4. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事.

It takes me 20 nimutes to do my homework. 做作业大概花费我20分钟时间。

5. Does jane walk to school?简步行去学校吗 No,she doesn’t.不，她不是。

6.their dream can come ture.他们的梦想能够实现。