中考英语复习—构词法练习
中考英语复习：构词法专练(附答案)
中考复习：构词法专练to give it the opposite meaning.2. There are many models of places of from allover the world in the World Park.3. The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmaG in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark?C. lyingyou.dad?that the dog could do so many useful things for the disabled.一、单选题 A. possibleC. interestingD. friendly A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. more interesting 1. We cannot add 'un ・' toA. unpleasantB. uselessC. summertimeD. surprising4. She spoke to the frightened child. A. gently B. gentleC. gentlemanD. gentlely5. The shopwith old people on weekends, hul childrenin the iniereslingplaces.A. crowds ； crowdedB. crowded ； crowdsC. crowded ； crowdD. is crowded ： crowd6. “How much do you?'means''What's yourA. wcigh;wcighB. weigh;weightC. weight;weightD. weight ：weigh7. We will have a holiday after the exam. A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months 8. He works hard and is often.1 hope he will have moreat his business.A. successful; successB. success; successfulC. successfully; successfulD. succcssfiil; successful9. —I think study at school every day is much too long for thestudents . I think so.A.14 hour's ;13-years-old B. a 14-hours ;13-year-old 14 hours* ;13-year-oldD. 14-hour ;13-years-old 10. Jim is ill in hospital. Now he is in bed and talking to his doctor. A. II.Beckygirk wants to be a reporter.A. a 8-ycar-oldB. a 8-ycars-oldC. an 8-ycar-oldD. an 8 years oldI was13. —I can hardly see the words on the blackboard.—Well, let's go and take the front scats to see _____________ . A.clearB. clearerC. more clearly14. Look! There is ____________ over there. Do you know him? A.a 8-ycar-old boyB. an 8-ycar-o!d boyC. an 8 years old boy-15. Tom failed in the exam. He looked at his English test paper in his room. A.unhappyB. unhappilyC. happyD. happily16. Even where parents no longer live together they each continue to be _____________ f or their children. A. responsibleB. responsibilityC. responsiblyD. response17. —Is the library ________ now? —No. it usually ________ at 9 a.m.A. opens; opensB. open; openC. open; opensD. opens; open18. We cannot add to ___________________ t o give it the opposite meaning. A. certainB. importantC. comfortableD. possible19. This book is very boring. I often want to _______________ whenever trying to read. A. sleepsB. sleepingC. be sleepyD. slept20. —I believe there must be some wonderful experiences during our_____________________ middle school life.—I believe so. Each of us learns a lot and gets along well with our teachers and classmates. A. four yearsB. the fbur-ycarC. fbur-ycar21. —What arc you going to do after the exam? —Well have a _________ holiday. A ・ three week*sB. three-weeksC. three weeksD. three-week22. To my _________ , the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises23. The long-lived （长寿的） _____ Elizabeth II _______ as the Queen of the United Kingdom now. A. 94-ycar-old; is working B. 94-ycars -old; worked C. 94-ycar-old; workedD. 94-ycars-old; is working24. — DI have a ______ holiday with my grandparents after the final exam.Have a good time.A. surprised; surprised C. surprised: surprisingB. surprising; surprising D. surprising; surprise25. • Wc'rc lost in the mountains. It*s __________ f or us to find the way. • Don't give up. Let's keep trying.She took her son in her arms and looked at himHe always comes to school early, but he is late today. I feelThe show turned out to be a greatThe movie was not a bit interesting. I almost fellI picked up the telephone, but the line was38 . He was __________ boy. But _________ he had a kind grandmother. A. an unlucky; luckily A. two week's B. two weeks C. two-week26. A. hopefully Lin Hao washero then.an 8 years olds B. an 8-ycar-oldC. hopelessC. a 8-ycars-oldD. hopefulD. 8 years old27. A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. unhappy28. On snowy days, a driver must drive asas possible. 29. A. careB. carefulC. carelessAndrew's honesty and wisdom will surely make him a succeedB. successC. successfulD. carefully busine^nian.successfully 30. Let's discuss whether it is to talk on the phone while driving.A. safeB ・ saveC- safetysafely31.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises32.A. successB. successfulC. succeed successtiillyA. sleepC. sleepy sleeping34. A. die B. died C. dead death35. We arc to hear that we will have a thrcc-day oiT. A. pleaseB. pleasedC. pleasureD. pleasant36. This year, we had a holiday in May.A. tbur-dayB. ibur-daysC. four daysfour day's37. Frederickentered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought himA, successful; success B. successful; successfully C. successfully; successD ・ successftilly ; successfulB. a lucky; luckilyC. an unlucky: unluckilyD. a lucky, unluckily39. —There* s a lot of ______ on the road.—Yes. It was _______ last night.A. snow; snowB. snow; snowyC. snowy; snowyD. snowy; snow40. I'm glad to get your __________ to spend vacation with you .A. inviteB. invitation C- invitesD・ inviting二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41. He needs money to buy a house so he wants to sell his car __________ __ (cheap).42. It is __________ for ine to go skiing in Changchun. It is such a beautiful city, (forget)43. You may add variety to the comic strips to keep the readers ____________ . (interest)44. My sister felt so sad to find that it was ____________ to clean her favourite T-shirt, (hope)45. English is _________ (wide) spoken as a second language in the world today.46. _____ (lucky) because wc didn't pass the math test yesterday.47. The flood which happened last week caused 100 people's ___________ (die).48. Yang Liping dances beautifully. Lucy wants to be a ___________ (dance) like her.49. It seemed _________________ to let robots help do jobs 100 years ago. but now it has come true, (possible).50. Il's very ___________ to play the soccer on the street, (danger)51. My grandfather is a _____________ nun with a wann heart, (help)52. Mr Black gave us some ______ (suggestion how to learn English well.53. Martin has received an __________ to the evening party, (invite)54. Eating too much food is unhealthy, (fry)55. My sister likes playing the piano (loud).56. The cotton is ___________ ( expensive ). It's only 2 dollars.57. Shirley is an early bird. It was ________________ (usual) for her to be late for school today.58. To my disappointment, the new movie is so ___________ (meaning).59. To our joy, he solved this problem successfully with little ____________ (diffkull).60. —Can you tell me how to wash hands ____________ (proper)?-Sure. When you wash your hands, use nmning water and soap for no less than 15 seconds.参考答案一、单选题1. A2. A3. C4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. C10. C II. C 12. A 13. c 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. c 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. c30. A31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38.A 39. B40. B二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41. cheaply42. unfbrgeitable43. inierested44. hopeless45. widely46. Unluckily47. death48. dancer49. impossible50. dangerous51. helpful52. suggestions53. invitation54. fried55. loudly56. inexpensive57. unusual58. ineaningle&s59. difficulty60. properly。
中考英语语篇理解之词义猜测题
备战中考英语一轮复习语法知识语篇理解之词义猜测题英语阅读训练和测试中的生词障碍往往会成为学生理解的“绊脚石”，这些“绊脚石”的出现大致分五类：（1）旧词新义，考查词汇表中未出现的词义；如：Nearby is the Indianapolis race course , where the nation’s most famous car race is held each year on May 30th.我们学过 course 的意思是“过程，课程”等，在此显然不符句意。
根据上下文 course 是汽车赛举行的地方，可推断 course 在该句是“车道”或“跑道”的意思。
（2）合成词、转化词与派生词，如shoplifting ，heartbroken ，computer-literate ，decision-thinking ，imperfect 等；（3）“灵活”的常用词增多，这些词必须根据具体的上下文语境才能正确理解；（4）“新鲜”的外国人名、地名、专有名称增多，这些词有些带有一定的文化背景（5）超纲生词。
猜测词义是应用英语的重要能力，也是中考阅读理解中必考的题型。
它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。
考生应学会通过构词、定义、同位、对比、因果、常识、同义、反义及上下文线索等确定词义。
近年来，词义猜测题有逐渐增加的趋势，尤其是猜测词组、句义题。
因为猜测词组、句义题涉及题材背景、句子结够、文章主旨、作者的观点态度等。
联系主旨、整合上下文信息是解答这类题的关键。
近几年阅读理解的生词率略有上升，加大了猜测力度。
命题者着重考查考生利用同义或反义关系、构词法、语法和语篇文脉等理解生词的能力。
【命题趋势】1、要求根据阅读材料所提供的信息，结合中学生应有的常识和经验，正确判断生词词组的含义或成熟词在特定语境中表达的具体含义以及一些句子的意思。
2、要求猜测词义的词一般为实词及其词组，通过构词、定义、对比、因果、联想、上下文等线索确定词义的具体内容。
初中英语中考复习构词法讲解(合成法+派生法+转化法)
中考英语构词法1.合成法由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词，这种构词法叫做合成法。
2.派生法在一个单词前面或后面加上一个词缀构成新词，这种构词法叫作派生法。
加在单词前的词缀叫前缀，加在后面的词缀叫后缀，前缀改变词意，后缀改变词性。
【注意】形容词＋-ly构成副词real- really,usual-usually,final- finally名词＋-ly构成形容词friend-friendlylove-lovely3.转化法一个单词由一种词类转换为另一种词类。
单词转化后的意义往往与之前的意义联系密切。
(1)名词转化为动词show(n.)展览展示→show (v.) 表演展出hand(n.)手→ hand (v.)交给water(n.) 水→water (v.) 浇水colour(n.) 颜色→colour (v.) 给……着色(2)形容词转化为动词slow(adj.) 慢的→ slow(v.) 放慢clean (adj.) 干净的→clean (v.) 把……弄干净dry (adj.) 干的→ dry (v.) 使……变干empty (adj.) 空的→empty (v.) 使……变空(3)动词转化为名词walk(v.)步行→ walk (n.) 散步look (v.) 看→look (n.) 相貌常见的词型变化A.名词后加“y”变成形容词1.sun—sunny2.wind—windy3.cloud—cloudy4.rain—rainy5.snow—snowy6.fun—funny7.noise—noisy8.ice—icyB.名词后加“-ful”或“-less”变成形容词1.care—careful(小心的)—careless(粗心的)e—useful(有用的)—useless(无用的)3.help-helpful(有帮助的)-helpless(无帮助的)4.harm-harmful(有害的)-harmless(无害的)C. 名词后加“-ern”变成形容词1.east—eastern(东方的)2.west—western(西方的)3.south—southern(南方的)4.north—northern(北方的)D.名词后加“-al”变成形容词1.person—personal (个人的)cation—educational(有教育意义的)3.tradition—traditional(传统的)4.medicine—medical(医学的)E.名词后加“-ed”或“d”变成形容词1.talent—talented(有才能的)2.balance—balanced(均衡的)H.名词后加“-en”变成形容词1.wool—woollen(羊毛的)2.wood—wooden(木制的)I.名词转化为形容词的不规则变化1.energy—energetic (有活力的)2.athlete—athletic(体育运动的)3.hunger—hungry (饥饿的)4.pride—proud(自豪的)5.death—dead (死的)6.science—scientific (科学的)7.knowledge—knowledgeable (有知识的)8.anger—angry (生气的)9.Africa—African (非洲的)10.America—American(美国的) 11.Brazil—Brazilian(巴西的)12.Canada—Canadian(加拿大的)13.Italy—Italian(意大利的)14.Russia—Russian(俄罗斯的)15.Swede—Sweden(瑞士的)16.France—French(法国的)17.China—Chinese(中国的)18.England—English(英国的)19.Japan—Japanese (日本的)20. Britain—British (英国的)J.动词变名词1.teach—teacher (教师)2.drive—driver(司机)3.write—writer(作家)4.dance—dancer(舞蹈家)5.win—winner (获胜者)6.run—runner(赛跑者)7.visit—visitor (参观者)8.invent—inventor(发明家)9. translate—translator(翻译家)cate—educator(教育家)11. describe—description(描述) 12.predict—prediction(预言)13.collect—collection(收藏)14.decide—decision(决定)15.build—building(建筑物)16.mean—meaning(意思)17.die—death(死亡)18.fly—flight (飞行)19.know—knowledge(知识)20.please—pleasure(高兴)21. pronounce—pronunciation(发音)22.mix—mixture(混合物)K. 动词变形容词1.please-pleasing(令人高兴)-pleased(感到高兴的)2.surprise-surprising(令人惊讶的)-surprised(感到惊讶的)3.excite-exciting(令人兴奋的)—excited(感到兴奋的)4.interest-interesting(令人感兴趣的)-interested(感兴趣的)5.worry-worrying(令人担忧的)-worried(感到担忧的)(类似单词有：amaze, annoy, bore, disappoint, embarrass, frustrate, relax, terrify, thrill, tire等)L.形容词的变化1)形容词变副词quick—quickly(迅速地)strong—strongly(强烈地)heavy—heavily(重重地)angry—angrily(生气地)healthy—healthily(健康地)noisy—noisily(吵闹地)terrible—terribly(可怕地)possible—possibly(可能地)2)形容词变名词kind—kindness(善良)happy—happiness(幸福)warm—warmth(温暖)safe—safety(安全)confident—confidence(信心)important—importance(重要性)different—difference(差异)true—truth(真理)long—length(长度)honest—honesty(诚实)。
初三英语构词法练习题含答案
初中英语构词法练习题1、请根据句意，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
1.___________ (careless) will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.2.To break the ____________ (silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.3.My grandfather still stays healthy in his (ninety).4. They often meet and share their (think), feelings and experiences.5.There are two ____________(dictionary) on that shelf.6.He is not afraid of making a (speak) in front of many people.7.You should talk to your teacher when ____________ (feel) sad.8.He has made little progress (simple) because he is crazy about computer games.9.When I saw him, he_____________(wait) for the bus at the bus stop.10.Danial would rather _________(wear) green than red.Red is a girl’s colour.2、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.A person who doesn’t like fishing usually looks__________ (patient) in doing his work.2.When turning on the TV, I saw a CCTV reporter__________ (cover)a big earthquake in Nepal.3.He’s very excited about the __________ (possible)of playing for England’s first team.4.With the money we have__________ (success)sent many poor children to school.5.Many young people like posting photos of __________ (they)on Face book. It helps them get to know each other.3、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2024年中考英语二轮专项复习 构词法课件(含2023中考真题)
考点导图
考点精讲精练
考点1 合成法
【概念】合成法是由两个或更多的词组成一个新的单词，用连
字符“-”连接或直接连写在一起。
类别
构成
名词+名词
举例 housewife 家庭主妇，headache 头痛
合成名词 名词+动名词 handwriting笔迹，sightseeing观光
形容词+名词 highway公路，mainland大陆
举例 outside 外面 without没有 upon 在……上面
( B )1.Tomorrow is National Day. Everyone is looking
forward to the _______ holiday.
A.seven-days
B.seven-day
C.seven days
( A )3.Many strangers gave the boy helping hands when
he was in _______.
A.danger
B.dangerously
C.dangerous
( A )4.The hot word yyds _______ someone or so格＋-self / -selves himself他自己，themselves 他们自己
物主代词＋-self / -selves myself我自己，yourselves 你们自己
形容词＋名词
anything任何事，somebody某人
续表
类别
构成
副词＋名词
合成 介词
介词＋副词
副词＋介词
cross the road.
A.care
中考英语词汇复习技巧(全)
中考英语词汇复习技巧+中考英语提分策略一、利用构词法复习词汇。
英语中有些词是在原词的基础上，加前缀和后缀派生出来的词汇。
（1）由前缀un-（"不"）构成的单词有：happy（快乐）—unhappy (不快乐、不愉快)，like（象）—unlike（不象），usual（平常的）—unusual（不平常的），true（真实的）—untrue（不真实的、假的）等等。
（2）由后缀-er（人）构成的词汇有：work（工作）—worker（工人），teach （教）—teacher（教师），farm（农场）—farmer（农民），drive（驾驶）—driver（驾驶员、司机），speak（说）—speaker（发言人、扬声器），read（读）—reader（读者），write（写）—writer（作者）等等。
（3）由后缀-y（……的）构成的词汇有：sun（太阳）—sunny（晴朗的），rain（雨）—rainy(多雨的），wind（风）—windy（多风的），snow（雪）—snowy（多雪的），cloud（云）—cloudy（多云的），health（健康）—healthy（健康的）等等。
（4）有后缀-ly（……地）构成的词汇有：quick（快的，迅速的）—quickly （迅速地），slow（慢）—slowly（慢慢地），kind（友好的）—kindly（友好地），happy（高兴的）—happily（高兴地），等等。
（5）有后缀-ful（……的）构成的词汇有：care（小心）—careful（小心的，仔细的），use（用途）—useful（有用的），hope（希望）—hopeful（大有希望的），thank（感谢）—thankful（感激的），help（帮助）—helpful （有帮助的、有益的），forget（忘记）—forgetful（健忘的）等等。
二、利用同音词复习词汇。
在人教版初中英语教材中出现了许多读音相同而意义不同的词，将其归纳起来集中复习，可以起到事半功倍的效果，如：for（为）—four（四），no（不）—know（知道），new（新的）—knew(know的过去式）（知道），see （看见）—sea（海），right（对）—write（写），our（我们的）—hour （小时），by（被、由）—bye（再见）—buy（买），meat（肉）—meet （会见），I（我）—eye（眼睛），son（儿子）—sun（太阳），two（二）—too（太、也）等等。
中考中考英语--构词法汇总及练习.-教师版doc
中考中考英语--构词法汇总及练习.-教师版doc一.概念英语的构词法主要有:合成法,转化法,派生法,混成法,截短法和词首字母缩略法.二.相关知识点精讲1.转化法英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
1)动词转化为名词很多动词可以转化为名词，大多意思没有多大的变化(如下①)；有时意思有一定变化(如下②)；有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语，表示一个动作(如下③)。
例如：①Let's go out for a walk.我们到外面去散散步吧。
②He is a man of strong build.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
③Let's have a swim.咱们游泳吧。
2)名词转化为动词很多表示物件(如下①)、身体部位(如下②)、某类人(如下③)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作，某些抽象名词(如下④)也可作动词。
例如：①Did you book a seat on the plane?你订好飞机座位了吗?②Please hand me the book.请把那本书递给我。
③She nursed her husband back to health.她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
④We lunched together.我们在一起吃了午餐。
3)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。
例如：We will try our best to better our living conditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
4)副词转化为动词有少数副词可以转化为动词。
例如：Murder will out.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。
5)形容词转化为名词表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词(如下①)；某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich, wounded, injured等与the连用，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数(如下②)。
构词法考点聚焦和精讲中考英语语法复习
构词法考点聚焦和精讲【中考构词法考点聚焦】1、转化法；2、派生法；3、合成法；4、截短法(缩略法)；5、混合法(混成法)；6、首尾字母缩略法。
英语的构词法主要有：转化法、派生法、合成法、截短法(缩略法)、混合法(混成法)和首尾字母缩略法。
一转化法在英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫做转化法。
1. 动词转化为名词：很多动词可以转化为名词，大多意思没有多大的变化(如下①)；有时意思有一定变化(如下①)；有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语，表示一个动作(如下①)。
①Let’s go out for a . 我们到外面去散步吧。
①Let’s have a . 咱们游泳吧。
①He is a man of strong . 他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
2. 名词转化为动词：很多表示物件(如下①)，身体部位(如下①)，某类人(如下①)的名词可以用作动词来表示动作，某些抽象名词(如下①)也可作动词，①Did you a seat on the plane? 你订好飞机座位了吗？①Please me the book. 请把那本书递给我。
①She her husband back to health. 她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
①We together. 我们在一起吃了午餐。
3. 形容词转化为动词：有少数形容词可以转化为动词。
1.We will try our best to our living conditions. 我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
2.He down at the crossroad. 他在十字路口减速。
3.Please up the cold meat. 请把冷肉热一下。
4. 副词转化为动词：有少数副词可转化为动词。
Murder will . (谚语)恶事终必将败露。
5. 形容词转化为名词：表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词(如下①)；某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich, wounded, injured等与the连用，表示一类人，做主语时，谓语用复数(如下①)。
初三英语构词法练习题及答案
初三英语构词法练习题及答案一、根据所给词根、词缀，构成合适的单词，并写出释义。
1. tele + phone = ___________ 释义: _________2. bio + graphy = ___________ 释义: _________3. anti + virus = ___________ 释义: _________4. uni + form = ___________ 释义: _________5. auto + mobile = ___________ 释义: _________6. micro + scope = ___________ 释义: _________7. dis + appear = ___________ 释义: _________8. pre + view = ___________ 释义: _________9. post + office = ___________ 释义: _________10. multi + cultural = ___________ 释义: _________二、选择题，选择正确的词根或词缀填空。
1. The movie was very _____________ (interest/interestingly).2. My brother is always _______________ (loud/loudly).3. She ___________ (repeat/repetition) the same mistake over and over again.4. We took a _______________ (friend/friendly) trip to the beach.5. The student was ________________ (succeed/successfully) in his exams.三、用适当的词根或词缀完成下列句子，使其意思完整。
(完整版)英语构词法详解及练习(最新整理)
高中英语构词法讲解与练习一.类别英语构词法主要有：合成法，转化法，派生法，混成法，截短法和词首字母缩略法。
二.定义与精讲1.转化法英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
1)动词转化为名词①很多动词可以转化为名词，大多数情况下，意思没有多大的变化，如：Let's go out for a walk.我们到外面去散散步吧。
②有时意思有一定变化，如：He is a man of strong build.他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
③有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短语，表示一个动作，如：Let's have a swim.咱们游泳吧。
2)名词转化为动词①很多表示物件，如Did you book a seat on the plane? 你订好飞机座位了吗?②身体部位，如：Please hand me the book.请把那本书递给我。
③某类人的名词可以用作动词来表示动作，如：She nursed her husband back to health.她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
④某些抽象名词也可作动词。
如：We lunched together.我们在一起吃了午餐。
3)形容词转化为动词有少数形容词可以转化为动词。
如：We will try our best to better our living conditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
4)副词转化为动词有少数副词可以转化为动词。
例如：Murder will out.(谚语)恶事终必将败露。
5)形容词转化为名词①表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词，如：You should be dressed in black at the funeral.你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服②某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich, wounded, injured等与the连用，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数如下，如：The old in our village are living a happy life.我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中考英语复习—构词法练习1．– Is there a bridge over the river?– Yes, there is ______ bridge over it.A. a 800-metres-longB. an 800-metres-longC. a 800-metre-longD. an 800-metre-long2． ----Do you know the result of the ________ race?----Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.A. 100-metres, calledB. 100-metre; callingC. 100-metre; calledD.100-metres, calling3．There are many shops on ______ side of the busy street.A. everyB. eachC. bothD. all4．The soft music sounds ________. We are all listening ________.A. happily; carefulB. beautifully; carefullyC. moving; carefulD. beautiful; carefully5．It has been sunny these days, so I ______ it ______ tomorrow.A. think , won’t rainB. don’t think, will rainC. think ,doesn’t rainD. don’t think , rains6． His failure made his father think him a ___________ boy.A. disappointB. disappointedC. disappointingD. disappointment7．I can’t go _____ because I have to go home at once.A. to somewher e elseB. anywhere elseC. somewhere elseD. to else anywhere8． should not be allowed to go out at night.A. Twelve-years-oldB. Twelve-year-oldsC. Twelve year old C. Twelve year old9．There was _____ wom an in the room, sitting and looking at me in the dark. A. a 80-year-old B. an 80-year-old C. a 80-years-old D. an 80-years-old10．Tom is a _______ person. He thinks no one can be successful without ________.A. hard-working, hard workB. hard-working, work hardC. working-hard, hard workD. working-hard, work hard11． ---Our club has just finished an _______ documentary.---Really? Can I have a quick look at it now?A.10-minutes longB. 8-minutes longC. 10-minute-longD. 8-minute-long 12．Jane is high school student in the United States.A.a 18-year-oldB.a 18-years-oldC. an 18-year-oldD. 18-years-old根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。
Everyone n__13．__friends. We all like to be close to someone. It is nice to h_14．__ a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Sometimes we need to be a__15．_. We don’t always want people around. But we feel lonely (寂寞) if we have n__16．__ friends.No two people are just the s__17．_. Sometimes friends make each other u 18． . That doesn’t m__19．_ that we no longer like each other. M_20．__ of the time we will make up (和好). Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very s_21．__. We miss them very much. So we call them and w__22．__ to them.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式．．．．（每空限填一词）。
23．Linda had a s ore th roat , she c a lot , her mother asked her to take an X-ray.24．Tina tells of the importance of making a good d________, and of being in control of one’s life.25．--What happened to the shop?--I’m not sure. Some policemen are waiting for the o of the shop now. 26．Last week, he v at an after-school study program. He helped the kids read some interesting books.27．Sally want s to p ut o______ making a plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. She’s too busy with her studies this year.28．Tom lost the b asketball match yesterday, so he is so sad now. Let’s do something to c_____ him up.29． We had a l ong j in the countryside. We took a lot of photos and had a picnic with the farmers. We felt very tired.30．After the earth quake, thousands of people became d . Some of them lost their arms or legs, they need our help.31．If you don’t u the meanings of the words, please look them up in your dictionary or ask the teacher for help.32．A Mala ysia a irplane was missing on March 8th, can you i what happened to this plane? Was it exploded （爆炸）or being hijacked (劫持了)?用其适当形式完成句子（共10空，计5分）33． We would feel_________ if someone didn’t respect(尊敬) us. Luckily I am respected by my students and it_________ (comfort) me.34．By the time we got there, we found that Jacky_________up all food. Now I’m sorry to say that there’s nothing _________(eat).35．This kind of machine can _________(use)for_________(cut)paper.36．I’m p leased_________(know) you have finished drawing the________(nine) picture. 37．---Can you tell me what the_________between Jenny and Cathy are?---They ar e twin sisters, but Jenny is smarter and sometimes she thinks_________(different) from others用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次仅限一次。
38．September is __________ month of a year.39．I can read __________ but I can’t speak it well.40．My house _________________ by the heavy rain last week.41．I will help my mother do some washing if she ____________ me .42．My little sister is as ____________ as an angel (天使).参考答案1．D【解析】试题分析：句意为：---河面上有一座桥吗？---有。
河面上有一条800米长的桥。
连字符号连接数词、名词，和形容词，用作形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。