高考英语中山名词知识点易错题汇编及解析

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高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 5．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether 6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that16．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where17．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What18．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who20．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if21．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that22．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what23．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what24．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含解析

高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含解析一、选择题1．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow4．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 5．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 6．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster8．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief9．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission10．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation11．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression13．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze 14．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 15．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom16．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors17．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach18．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 21．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune24．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality25．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．He stood at the wat er’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 6．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 7．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol9．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 10．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect16．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era ofrelative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward20．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock22．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick 23．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语中山名词知识点难题汇编含答案

高考英语中山名词知识点难题汇编含答案一、选择题1．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault4．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression5．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 6．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal7．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance8．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 9．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution10．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 11．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence14．People’s____of life has g reatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality15．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward16．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ17．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock18．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 19．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune20．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality21．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength22．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 25．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案

高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when2．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when5．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which6．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when7．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 8．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what9．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that10．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever 11．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was14．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how 15．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which 16．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where17．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which18．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how19．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where 20．—What’s your und erstanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where21．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where22．Figuri ng out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether23．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why24．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether25．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。

高中英语名词类易错题汇总

高中英语名词类易错题汇总历年高考英语卷单选部分都会对动词，名词，代词，形容词进行考查，其中动词所占比例最大，涉及知识点也最多，相比之下，名词所占比例较小，但其考查较为灵活，常常以名词辨析，熟词生义，固定搭配等形式出现。

考生往往容易失分，对于尖子生来说，这是必须拿下的分，对于成绩一般的考生，能掌握该考点同时对完型填空很有帮助。

笔者在此列出了本人在做名词题时摘录的错题，希望对广大考生有所帮助。

1．( )Every camera we sell comes with a two-year _______A.guaranteeB.safetyC.confirmation D,conservation答案：A解析：该题为辨析题，guarantee意为“保质期，保修期”，考生要注意选项中另一个词safety ，它的同根词safe有保险箱之意。

2.( )These cool colours have the _____to relax ,refresh and comfort us.A.energy B .strength C.power D.force答案：C解析：辨析题。

energy 精力，能源，能量strength力气power力量，权力force武力3.( )Fee cast her no more than a passing _____before leaving.A.stareB.glanceC.lookD. appearence解析：辨析题。

Stare盯着。

看，怒目而视glance瞥一眼look看的动作appearance外表，外貌。

4.The other day he drove very fast to see his friend off at the airport .As a consequence,he got a _____for overspeed.A.billB.noteC.noticeD.ticket答案:D解析：bill账单note笔记，纸币，便条notice告示ticket罚单（出现频率极高）5.In Britain,one can make annul____of up to 1000 pounds in education savings account.A.contributionsB.presentationsC.introductionsD.expressions答案：A解析：contributions捐款，投稿presentations介绍( presentation的名词复数)；报告；提供；展示会introductions介绍expressions表情6.Until the start of the Industrail Revolution,mankind was poor ,hungry,and constantly at the ____of disease and natural disasters.A.powerB.limit C .control D .mercy解析：考查固定搭配。

高考英语中山固定句型知识点易错题汇编及解析

高考英语中山固定句型知识点易错题汇编及解析一、选择题1．If you missed the Shopping Carnival “Double 11”, it wouldn’t be long ______ you get another one, “Double 12”.A．though B．when C．before D．as2．Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A．when B．then C．while D．that3．This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.A．was fascinated B．had been fascinated C．has been fascinated D．fascinated4．He never wrote ________ his first one again.A．as good book as B．such good a book asC．so good a book as D．such good book as5．It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.A．has been; since B．is; beforeC．was; since D．will be; before6．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was7．The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A．happierB．happiestC．more happilyD．most happily8．Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A．gluing B．to glue C．having glued D．to have glued9．It was ________ nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.A．so B．too C．such D．very10．It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.A．is, come B．is, have comeC．was, came D．is, came11．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over12．It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.A．came B．comeC．have come D．had come13．It won’t be long __________ our winter vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.A．when B．until C．that D．before 14．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where15．At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A．three times the size as B．the size three times ofC．three times as the size of D．three times the size of16．To solve the shortage of electricity,the government has taken some measures, but it will be some time________the situation returns to normal.A．since B．when C．before D．unless17．- Haven’t se en you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A．before B．as C．when D．since18．A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada?B: It is too expensive __________.A．to be thinking B．even to think itC．even to consider it D．to consider to do it19．________, I believe, and you can see he wasn’t lying.A．Casting a glance at the boy B．One glance at the boyC．Glance cast at the boy D．If you cast a glance at the boy20．—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A．wasB．cameC．have beenD．will come21．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that22．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while23．Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A．as twice large as B．twice as large asC．twice as much as D．as twice much as24．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this25．The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A．were made B．madeC．made it D．were made it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。

备战2024年高考英语考试易错点02 名词(5大陷阱)(解析版)

易错点02名词目录01易错陷阱（5大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】可数名词复数形式规则变化易混易错点【易错点提醒二】可数名词复数形式不规则变化易混易错点【易错点提醒三】复合名词复数形式易混易错点【易错点提醒四】复数形式表示特殊意义的名词易混易错点【易错点提醒五】名词的所有格易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：可数名词复数形式规则变化易混易错点。

【分析】名词变复数一般在词尾加-s,但是还有很多并非直接加-s 的规则变化，是高考的重要考点，需要牢记。

【规律总结】【易错点拨】1.第四条规律中，笔者根据多年一线教学经验，总结出下列顺口溜变f 或fe 为v,再加es.小偷妻子切面包，半片树叶当作刀，狼保己命架后藏。

thief-t hieves wife-wives thief-thieves loaf-loaves half-halves leaf-leaves knife-kniveswolf-wolves self-selves life-lives shelf-shelves对比：chief-chiefs首领roof-roofs屋顶proof-proofs证据belief-beliefs信仰2.有些以辅音字母+o结尾的名词变复数，直接加-s。

piano-pianos photo-photos kilo-kilos易错陷阱2：可数名词复数形式不规则变化易混易错点。

【规律总结】【易错点拨】German-Germans德国人易错陷阱3：复合名词的复数变化形式易混易错点。

【分析】复合名词变复数时，将主体名词变复数，没有主体名词的在词尾加-s。

【经典示例】passer-by passers-by过路人；looker-on lookers-on旁观者；step-mother step-mothers继母；boyfriend boyfriends男朋友；grown-up grown-ups成年人；go-between go-betweens中间人；【易错点拨】主体词被man和woman修饰时，这两个词要连同主体词一起变成复数。

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高考英语中山名词知识点易错题汇编及解析一、选择题1．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose6．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol7．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance8．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 9．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution 10．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom11．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery16．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 17．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast18．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward19．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary20．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence21．I have read the material several times but i t doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 22．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune23．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。

句意：中国是一个多种族的国家，在中国，各民族团体将他们独有的味道带到国家的各个角落，增添了人们餐桌的多样性。

分析句子可知，各族人民不同的口味增加了人们餐桌的多样性，A、B选项中的add...... to意为“把......加到......”,great variety没有特指，所以不加the。

故选B项。

解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：决心是所有品行中最重要的，因为没有决心，你将一事无成。

A. tactics策略；B. virtues美德，品行；C. emotions情绪。

根据常识可知，决定是一种品行，故选B。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：他站在水边眺望湖对岸。

A. edge边缘；B. course课程，过程；C. exit出口。

根据生活常识，是站在水边眺望，故选A。

4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：如果你想有一个好的视野，你最好站在山顶上。

A. sight景象；B. scene场面；C. look样子；D. view视野。

习惯用法：get/have a good view“有好的视野或视角”。

故选D。

5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查时态和名词。

句意：自从1949年以来，人民的生活水平提高了，导致了人口的大幅增长。

根据句子中的Since 1949可知，此处应用现在完成时，raise是及物动词有被动，故C、D项错误；rise为不及物动词无被动，故B项错误，根据句子可知，raise与people’s living standard之间是被动关系，故填has been raised;第二空由a big可知，用名词，rise当名词讲意为“增长；上升”。

故选A。

6．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：太空探索是民族自豪感的象征。

A. reason原因，理由；B. portrait 肖像；C. statue地位；D. symbol符号，象征。

根据句意，太空探索是充满民族自豪感的。

选项D切题，故选D。

7．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：我在培训中心进行了大量练习，以便我能在驾照考试中一次通过。

A. attempt尝试；B. experiment实验；C. flight飞行；D. glance瞥见。

at the / one’s first attempt表示“第一次尝试”，为固定搭配。