句法分析练习
英语句子成分分析相关练习
英语句子成分分析相关练习分析下列句子的句子结构1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow?5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’ Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.?1. We are working.主系表2. I can swim very well.主谓3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主谓双宾/主谓宾状4. Why does the wind blow?风为什么会吹？主谓5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已经下了一整天了。
英语句子成分分析及练习
英语句子成分分析菜鸟自学版此讲义为leon老师辛苦成果要的是真“功夫”——句子成分的分析这一节我们专门侃侃句子成分的分析，句子的成分主要有：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语，其中，主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语是句子的主干，定语、状语是句子的“枝叶”）的，（一只黑色的豿）a和black 都是定语，来修饰限定dog.，是一只（a）不是两只、三只，是黑色（black）不是白色的、黄色的等等介词短语在这里是作定语修饰book，课桌上（on the desk）上的那本书，不是房间里的、凳子上的等等.经常作定语的有哪些呢？主要有：形容词、介词短语、冠词、代词（比如：his book 中his 是来作定语来修饰book的）数词。
其中，形容词、介词短语作定语最常见，而且要注意其位置，形容词作定语一般在修饰词之前（前置定语），介词短语一般在修饰词之后（后置定语）。
在句子分析实践过程中我们可能常遇到的疑难问题。
1）是状语还是定语？区别是定语还是状语关键是看修饰什么词的，一般来讲，定语是来修饰名词或代词的，状语是来修饰谓语动词的。
例如；I like the book on the desk .你说这里的划线部分是作定语的还是作状语的呢？显然，是作定语的，因为如果是作状语的，那么就是来修饰动词like的，他在课桌上喜欢那本书，显然讲不通。
也就是说到底是定语还是状语一是根据它修饰的词二是根据句子意思看能否讲的通。
2）是状语还是宾语补足语？有时区别是状语还是宾语补足语会有一定的困难,大家看下面的例子：I found a book on the desk.大家可以试着分析分析这个句子，你会发现你把划线部分理解为句子的状语还是理解为宾语补足语都是讲的通滴，理解状语则为：我在课桌上发现了一本书。
理解宾补则为：我发现一本书在桌子上。
那到底是什么成分呢，要知道像这样的句子连语法学家整天都在争吵个不休，这个说是宾补，那个说是状语，所以遇到这种情况的话，就不要非的找出个结果来，不过这样的句子如果放到具体的上下文中，就只有一种理解了。
英语语法句子成分分析及练习
如：They were teachers.(他们曾是教师。
) Time flies. 〔时光飞逝。
〕这两句话中分别由代词They ，名词Time 作主语。
主语的位置：一般位于句首，由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。
The school is far from here. 名词做主语She goes to school by bike. 代词做主语Eight is a lucky number. 数词做主语The blind need more help. 名词化的形容词做主语Predicting the future is interesting. 动名词做主语To be a doctor is my dream. 不定式短语做主语That he forgot to tell me the time for the meeting caused lots of trouble.他忘了告诉我开会的时间给我带来了很多麻烦。
〔从句〕It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.〔It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语〕英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。
谓语必须由动词或动词短语充当，因此动词不定式、动名词、分词为非谓语动词，不能作谓语。
且谓语动词可以表达时态，单复数的语法现象。
如：They were teachers.(他们曾是教师。
) He enjoys singing songs.〔他喜欢唱歌。
〕这两句话分别由动词were 〔are 的过去式〕，enjoys singing 〔enjoy doing动词短语〕作谓语。
其中were 表达出句子的时态为过去时态，且主语的人称为第一人称，enjoys singing 表达出句子的时态为一般现在时，且主语的人称为第三人称。
(完整版)英语句子成分分析相关练习(最新整理)
英语句子成分分析相关练习分析下列句子的句子结构1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow?5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’ Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.1. We are working.主系表2. I can swim very well.主谓3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主谓双宾/主谓宾状4. Why does the wind blow?风为什么会吹？主谓5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已经下了一整天了。
高中英语句子结构分析练习题
【导语】随着世界经济的发展,我国与世界各国之间的商务联系越来越密切,商务英语作为经济往来的重要桥梁也越来越重要,商务英语专业发展也越来越引⼈注⽬。
以下是由⽆忧考整理了⾼中英语句⼦结构分析练习题，欢迎阅读!【篇⼀】⾼中英语句⼦结构分析练习题 单句改错.(下列句⼦各有⼀处错误，请改正) 1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV. 2. Germany is an European country. 3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family. 4. Yesterday I met an old friend of me. 5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time. 6. They are of different size. 7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it. 8. What a terrible weather we have been having! 9. It took place in France, an European country. 10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 11. What good time we had last night! 12. We shall spend three-day holiday together. 13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money. 14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school. 15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place. 16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything. 18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control. 19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. 20. We must take part in social practice to prepare us well for our future.【篇⼆】⾼中英语句⼦结构分析练习题 句⼦改错 1. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 2. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down. 3. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it. 4. People can hardly do some fishing there. 5. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains. 6. I am sure you will find one you like it. 7. It was yesterday when he broke the window. 8. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see. 9. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan. 10. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store. 11. She never has enough time for that she wants to do. 12. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character. 13. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits . 14. It didn’t matter that I would win or not. 15. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country. 16. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances. 17. The Olympics are held each four years. 18. A summer, Fane traveled abroad. 19. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly. 20. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.【篇三】⾼中英语句⼦结构分析练习题 句⼦找错 1. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too. 2. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose. 3. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible. 4. I couldn’t see as clear as before. 5. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly. 6. I appreciate your help very well. 7. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me. 8. It was until midnight that it stopped raining. 9. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer. 10. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable. 11. She is a brave and honesty girl. 12. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out. 13. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before. 14. He gave me an order worthy 11 million dollars. 15. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly. 16. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college? 17. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago. 18. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable. 19. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus. 20. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.。
高中语文划分句子成分练习
高中语文划分句子成分练习划分句子成分可以协助学生娴熟语法。
下面是由我共享的中学语文划分句子成分练习，盼望对你有用。
中学语文划分句子成分练习〔一〕1.大片大片的雪花从彤云密布的天空中飘落下来。
2.鲁迅是中国现代文学的奠基人。
3.秋天比春天更富有蒸蒸而上的景象。
4.天空的霞光慢慢地淡下去了。
5.淡淡的朝阳刚把树梢照亮。
6.黄继光用自己的胸膛堵住了敌人的枪口。
7.戴红领巾的小姑娘捡起了操场的很多纸片和枯黄的落叶。
8.小松鼠的一条毛茸茸的大尾巴总是向上翘着，9.早晨，大火球似的太阳从遥远的海平面上升起来了。
10.海边的沙地上种着一望无际的碧绿的西瓜。
11.山沟的柿子树上缀满了沉甸甸的柿子。
12.夕阳落山不久，西方的天空，还燃烧着一片橘红色的晚霞。
13.隐藏在芦苇丛里的我们望见船上载着许多货物。
14.满身是汗的渔夫吃力地拖着一张水淋淋的破鱼网。
15.李时珍是我国古代的一位宏大的医学家和药物学家。
16.多水的江南是易碎的玻璃。
17.藤野先生总是挟着一叠大大小小的书。
18.这位客人直勾勾地端详着主子的脸。
19.托尔斯泰透出一股才气。
20.科学技术是人类本性精神的最高成就。
21.这是一种别开生面的场面。
22.白色的丝线拧成细细的绳子。
中学语文划分句子成分练习〔二〕一、提取以下句子的主干：1、我们能够学会我们原来不懂的东西。
2、每一个共产党员都不要遗忘自己身上的责任。
二、用符号法划分句子成分：1、孩子成才是每个家长的盼望。
2、研制摸仿人的动作和智能的自动机器，有几十年的历史。
3、我觉得我们的战士太宏大了。
4、母亲那种勤劳简朴的习惯，母亲那种宽厚慈爱的看法，至今还在我心中留有深刻的印象。
5、永定河上的卢沟桥修建于1189到1192年间。
三、找主语1、和确定线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹，是这条线段的垂直平分线。
( )A.轨迹B.和确定线段两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹C.两个端点距离相等的点的轨迹D.和确定线段两个端点距离相等的点2、他在蒙大拿的时候，和他同住在一间小房子里的伙伴们时常遗失一些小小的珍贵物品。
划分句子成分练习题
划分句子成分练习题导语：句子的组成成分叫句子成分，也叫句法成分，现代汉语里一般的句子成分有八种，即主语、谓语、宾语、动语，定语、状语，补语和中心语。
下面是小编为大家整理的划分句子成分练习题，欢迎练习。
一、用符号法标出下列句子的主干：(1)在汉江北岸，我遇到一个青年战士。
(2)他被一阵哭声惊醒了。
(3)我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。
(4)消息在乡下传得特别快。
(5)他们对这位来自基层的女干部和她乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。
(6)我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中。
(7)这种魅力，就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。
(8)理想中的女儿应该是个淑女。
(9)荔枝林深处，隐隐露出一角白屋。
(10)隔了几天，二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。
(11)勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。
(12)我国桥梁事业的飞速发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
(13)汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。
(14)写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。
(15)一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。
(16)他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。
(17)赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值，充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。
(18)赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。
(19)统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。
(20)一切活的生物都离不开食物。
(21)我应该感谢这些我不知道姓名的人家的灯光。
(22)日华和月华大多出现在高积云的边缘。
(23)天空被暗灰色的云块密密层层地布满了。
(24)那些模样最像武士脸形的蟹就得天独厚地生存下来。
(25)那时候，他们根本没有注意人与人之间的错综复杂的阶级关系。
(26)片面的强调读书，而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。
(27)更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。
(28)开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。
(29)徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。
高中英语句子结构分析练习题50题【答案解析】
高中英语句子结构分析练习题50题【答案解析】1.The girl with long hair is singing.A.is singB.singC.singsD.is singing答案解析：D。
A 选项is sing 语法错误，be 动词后面不能直接跟动词原形sing；B 选项sing 缺少be 动词，在这个句子中需要用be+动词ing 形式表示正在进行；C 选项sings 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，不符合句子中正在唱歌的语境；D 选项is singing 是正确的现在进行时形式。
2.The boy plays football every day.A.play footballB.plays the footballC.is playing footballD.played football答案解析：B。
A 选项play football 缺少主语的单三形式；B 选项plays the football 正确，play+球类运动中间一般不加the，但当表示演奏乐器时中间要加the，此处容易混淆；C 选项is playing football 是现在进行时，不符合句子中每天踢足球的一般现在时语境；D 选项played football 是过去式，也不符合句子的一般现在时语境。
3.My mother cooks delicious food.A.cook delicious foodB.cooking delicious foodC.is cook delicious foodD.is cooking delicious food答案解析：A。
A 选项cook delicious food 缺少主语的单三形式；B 选项cooking delicious food 缺少be 动词；C 选项is cook delicious food 语法错误，be 动词后面不能直接跟动词原形cook；D 选项is cooking delicious food 是现在进行时，不符合句子的一般现在时语境。
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句法成分分析练习请用层次分析法分析下列句子的层次与结构关系：
1、鲁班是我国古代春秋时期一位著名的建筑工匠。
2、那个时候的社会生产力还十分落后。
3、鲁班从中得到启发。
4、蔡伦出生在一个贫苦的铁匠家里。
5、他非常诚恳地征求大家的意见。
6、秋天比春天更富有欣欣向荣的景象。
7、她永远是我们学习的榜样。
8、汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。
9、在长期的奋斗中，我一向过着朴素的生活。
10、一只小猫在盆边捉了一条大鱼。
11、淡淡的朝阳刚把树梢照亮。
12、豆大的汗珠不停地从脸上直往下落。
13、他踉踉跄跄地从外地赶回久别的家乡。
14、我们村里的农民往冻土上铺了一层麦秸。
15、已经上了岸的勇士乘机俯身冲了上去。
16、小学校显得那样幽静而又神秘。
17、心里突然感到万分沉重。
18、他推开门走进去站在桌子前。
19、连长命令我们马上休息。
20、祥林嫂叫阿毛坐在门槛上剥豆。
21.他昨天上街买的长袖衬衣今天让小偷划了个大口子。
22、不食嗟来之食，表现了中国人民的骨气。
23、街上的冷静使她的声音显得特别清亮。
24、浩瀚无垠的荒漠上，静静地走过了一队队骆驼。
25.公司请对方马上派人把样品送来。