人教版高中英语必修一unit5语法：定语从句强化训练题附答案

人教版必修一unit5语法：定语从句强化训练题一.课文原句感知1．The time_______I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer____________I went for advice.3．He was generous with his time，_______I was grateful.4．The school_________I studied for only two years was three kilometres away.5．However，this was a time_______one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.6．The day__________Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.7．...，until today we have reached a stage________we have almost no rights at all.8．The parts of town_________they had to live were decided by white people.9．The places outside the towns__________ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.10．...we were put into a position___________we had either to accept we were less important，or fight the government.二.单句语法填空1．This is his work________which he devoted all the energy.2．He had a son________whom he took pride.3．She has three children，all of________are at school.4．He bought a book yesterday，the author_______which is a teacher.5．He is always ready to help others，_______which everyone around him is grateful.6．This is the theatre________we’ll vis it a well-known pianist.7．I still remember the night__________she left the house.8．The room_________we took pictures is dusty.9．Water is a liquid，the boiling point of_______is 100℃.10．The scientist________whom we are talking has gone abroad.三.用适当的介词填空1．Do you still remember the day_________which we came to the city?2．I don’t know the reason________which he failed to attend the party. 3．This is the house_______which my parents used to live.4．This is the notebook_______which the cover is green.5．Have you met the professor________whom our teacher referred?6．The hotel_________which they are staying is very expensive.7．I went to the place_________which I worked ten years ago.8．The things________which they felt proud were Jim’s watch and Della’s hair.四.用适当的关系词或“介词＋which/whom”填空(1)1．This is our English teacher________we have learnt a lot.2．This is our English teacher we ___________have learnt a lot from.3．I’ll remember the day_________I was admitted to the college forever. 4．I’ll never forget the da y________I spent with my cousins in the mountains. 5．He was born in Germany________he stayed for 12 years.6．These are the reasons__________we do it.(2)1．Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2．He didn’t know ________ to go on or stop.3．The house ________________ we once lived in is being repaired by some workers.4．I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.5．None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6．The r eason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7．I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8．The scientist about ________ we are talking has been abroad some times.(3)1．The pen ________________ he wrote was broken.2．The age ________________ children go to school is seven.3．This is his work ________________ he devoted all the energy.4．He had a son ________________ he took pride.5．She has three children，all ________________ are at school.6．He bought a book yesterday，the author ______________________________ is a teacher. 7．Wu Dong ________________ I went to the concert enjoyed it very much.8．Her bag ________________ she put all her books has not been found.9．He is always ready to help others, ________________ everyone around him is grateful. 10．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future.五.将下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句（1）1．After graduation，he returned to the small town.He grew up there._________________________________________________________________________________ 2．I still remember the day.On that day I met my best friend，John.___________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The man is in the next room.You are talking about the man.___________________________________________________________________________________ 4．The babies are very healthy.The nurses are looking after them.__________________________________________________________________________________ 5．She ref used to offer help.I don’t know the reason.__________________________________________________________________________________（2）1．October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day.________________________________________________________________________2．It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day.________________________________________________________________________3．The shop isn't far away. I bought the book there.________________________________________________________________________4．The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ago.________________________________________________________________________5．We don't know the reason. They didn't study hard for the reason.________________________________________________________________________六.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus.2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly.4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.答案解析一.【答案】1.when 2.to whom 3.for which 4.where 5.when 6.when7.where8.in which9.where10.in which二.【答案】1. to 2. in 3. whom 4. of 5. for 6. where 7. when 8. where 9. which10. about三.【答案】1.on 2.for 3.in 4.of 5.to 6.in7.in8.of四.【答案】1．from whom 2.who/whom/that 3.when/on which 4.which/that 5.where/in which6.why/for which【答案】1.where 2.whether 3.that/which 4.when 5.why 6.that/which7.when8.whom【答案】1.with which 2.at which 3.to which 4.in whom 5.of whom 6.of which7.with whom8.in which9.for which10.to which五.【答案】1. After graduation，he returned to the small town where/in which he grew up.2. I still remember the day when/on which I met my best friend，John.3. The man about whom you are talking is in the next room.4. The babies whom/who/that the nurses are looking after are very healthy.5. I don’t know the reason why/for which she refused to offer help.【答案】1．October 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study.2．It happened on a day in November when the weather was very wet and cold.3．The shop where I bought the book isn't far away.4．The place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned into a theatre.5．We don't know the reason why they didn't study hard.六.【答案】。