学生宾语从句练习1
宾语从句练习一、Find out the Object Clauses1.Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)?2.Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.3.Please tell me where she has gone.4.I don’t know if he will come tonight.5.Let’s find out what’s on to night.二、选词填空(if/whether)1. I don’t know _____ he will come or not.2.I don’t care of ______ he is handsome.3.He wondered ______ to stay here the next week.4.____ he will come is not decided.三、改成陈述句1. Can he swim ? → _ ____ swim .2. Does he have a pen ? → _ ____ a pen .3. Which place did he go to ? →Which place _ ____ to .4.What's wrong with you ? → .5. What happened to you ? →.6. Which is the way to the station?→ .想一想:为什么4,5,6 语序不变?四、填一填I hear (that)Jim ( be ) a worker two years ago.Jim ( be ) an English teacher now .Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow .Jim ( sing )a popular song now.Jim ( be ) to the Great Wall twice .Jim ( play ) basketball when his father came back.Jim ( learn )1000 Chinese words by the end of last semester.五.改错1 Could you tell me where do they live?2 She knew that Danny is a student.3 He told me that winter was colder than autumn.六单选选择( ) 1.Could you tell me ?A. where the twins wereB. where the twins are C where are the twins ( ) 2.A: Do you know ?B: Yes , he came here by train .A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here( )3.She says she English for ten years .A. learnedB. has learnedC. was learningD. have learned( )4. The teacher told us that the earth round .A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be( )5. Tell me .A. what wrong is with himB. what's wrong to himC. what the matter is with himD. what's the matter with him ( )6. My friend asked me .A. who is the girlB. who the girl wasC. who was the girlD. who the girl【巩固练习】( ) 1.--Could you tell me ______ tomorrow morning? --Well, it will start at 9 o' clock.A. when the meeting will starB. where will the meeting startC. where the meeting startsD. When the meeting would start ( ) 2. He asked his classmate ____________.A. does his teacher see the filmB. if his teacher saw the filmC. did his teacher see the filmD. if his teacher sees the film ( ) 3.--We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Intemet.--Really? will you please show me___________?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. how can I use itD. how I can use it( ) 4. Could you tell me _______ they have done with the rubbish?A. whyB. whereC. howD. what( ) 5 .--Can you make sure ______ ? --Sorry, I can' t. But I did see her just now.A. where did she goB. where she had goneC. where she has goneD. where will she go( ) 6. Do you know ____________ ?A. if it will be fine tomorrowB. where did they see herC. when shall we have a picnicD. which would you like( ) 7. --Do you know _______ going to stay in London? --No, I don' t know. Maybe a few days.A. when he isB. how long he isC. when is heD. how long is he ( ) 8. No one can be sure __________ in a million years.A. what man looks likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what man will look like( ) 9. Do you know ______ cooking this time yesterday?A. what she isB. what is sheC. what she wasD. what was she( ) 10. I want to write to Sam, but I don't know_____________.A. where is his e-mail address.B. where his e-mail address isC. what place is his e-mail addressD. what his e-mail address is( ) 11. --By the way, do you know the National Spelling Bee?--No, I never heard of it. Tell me _________ , please.A. what is itB. what it isC. it is whatD. is it what ( ) 12. --I wonder_____________.A. what do they call these animals ?B. how they call these animalsC. what they call these animalsD. how do they cml these animals ( ) 13. --Why didn't Alice come to the party last night? --I don' t know__________.A. why didn' t sheB. why she didn' tC. why did sheD. why she did ( ) 14. I don't know ________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we startedB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start( ) 15.--Could you please tell me ____________? --I live in Yan'an.A. where do you liveB. where were you born where you live D. where you were bom( ) 16. My aunt forgot ___________.A. where she first met JohnB. where did she fwst meet JohnC. where she first meets JohnD. where does she first meet John ( ) 17. --Could you tell me ___________? --He arrived here till then last night.A. where Rick arrived atB. when Rick arrived hereC. how Rick arrived hereD. why Rick attired here so late( ) 18.--Could you tell me _________? --Yes. To take back my dictionary.A. why did you come hereB. when do you come hereC. why you came hereD. when you come here( ) 19 I want to know ________ do to help my neighbour.A. what I canB. what can IC. how I canD. how can I( ) 20. I don' t know ________ the day after tomorrow.A. what he will doB. what will he doC. what he didD. what did he do( ) 21. --Could you tell me ________ to go to Hainan by air?--Just a minute,please. I have to check my computer.A. how much does it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much it costs( ) 22.--Do you know_________? --Yes. He came here for his sports shoes.A. why did he come hereB. when he came hereC. why he came hereD. when did he come( ) 23. We haven't decided if ___________.A. will we take a field tripB. we take a field tripC. we'll take a field tripD. to take a field trip( ) 24. Our headteacher saw the empty seat next to me and asked_________. A. where has Jeff gone B. where did Jeff go C. where Jeff has been D. where Jeff had gone( ) 25. My uncle remembered ___________.A. when we moved to the townB. when did we move to the townC. when we move to the townD. when do we move to town( ) ?6 --I hear we' ll have a new teacher this term. --Really? Do you know_______?A. what subject he teachB. what subject do he teachC. what subject does he teachD. what subject he teaches( ) 27. I' m afraid that no one knows _______.A. when will the game startB. where has our teacher goneC. who will win the gameD. how long did the meeting last( ) 28. Long, long ago, people didn' t know the earth ______ round the sun.A. movingB. movedC. movesD. went( ) 29.--I don't know_________, could you show me the way? --Certainly.A. where the pest office isB. where is the pest officeC. where I can get to the post officeD. how can I get to the post office ( ) 30. Somebody rang my doorbell just now, but I didn't know ________.A. who were theyB. who they wereC. who was itD. who it was( ) 31.--What did the little girl ask you? --She asked_________.A. how she can get to the post officeB. whether I could help to find her motherC. who was ID. where I live( ) 32. I' m new here. Could you tell me____________ , please?A. when does the first bus arriveB. when the first bus arrivesC. when did the first bus arriveD. when will the fu'st bus arrive( ) 33. He asked __________ there was a bookshop in the street.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether( ) 34. Tell me ______ you will go with us or stay at home.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. how( ) 35. He wanted to know__________.A. when would the holiday beginB. that he had come back from BeijingC. which one did I like bestD. how he could get to the station。
宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)经典1
A.why did you get itB.when will you get it
C.where you got itD.how will you get it
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。
C.how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
14.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me?
--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the books
—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.
A.how can we make her happy
B.how we can help her with the lessons
C.when we will go to her home
最新人教版中考英语宾语从句(1)
最新人教版中考英语宾语从句(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.when you’ll go to Beijing B.how you’ll go to BeijingC.why you’ll go to Beijing D.whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。
A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。
根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
宾语从句(高考)专项练习1
宾语从句适合高考学生练习用1. A computer can only do _____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when2. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _____ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while3. —Do you remember ________ he came? —Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if4. —What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do __________ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what5. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _____ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. whereCAADA6. When asked_____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which7. The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who8. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _______she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who9. Many young people in the Wes t are expected to leave___________could be life’s most importantdecision-marriage-almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what10. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ____ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. whichACADC11. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly ____he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that12. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ____ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why13. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn four-fifth of the tickets_______.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked14. We were all surprised when he made it clear he ______ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left15. —Do you work in the lab every afternoon?—No, but sometimes I wish I _________.A. have timeB. had time to doC. have time toD. had time toADBBD16. —I don’t think you could have been used to the quick pace of life while studying in the USA, ______you?—______. I thought of returning to our country at one time.A. had; YesB. do; YesC. have; NoD. were; No17. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is18. These shoes look very good. I wonder ____.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost19. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is20. He asked_____with you?A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. the matter was whatD. what is the matterCDCCB21. —We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose ___________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened22. No one can be sure ______ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like23. The boss went up to ask _____.A. what the matter wasB. what’s the matterC. what was the matterD. what the matter is24. Can you tell me _______?A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman25. I ask her ________ come with me.A. if she willB. if will sheC. whether will sheD. will sheCAACA26. He didn’t know which room _______.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in27. Can you tell me ______ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where can I get to28. Do you know ________?A. what is his nameB. how is his nameC. what his name isD. how his name is29. They want to know _________ do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they30. These photographs will show you ________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeBACBBC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like31. Can you make sure _______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put32. You can’t imagi ne ________, when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited33. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see __________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is34. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke35. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedCBCCC36. She said that the earth ______________ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. moveD. moving37. She told me the sun _______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen38. Linda said the moon_________ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled39. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. moved40. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expectsACCCB41. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it42. The m other didn’t know_____ to blame for the broken glasses as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what43. I’d appreciate ___________ if you would turn the radio down.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you44. I like ___________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one45. I’d appreciate _______ i f you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. youCAACB。
【英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)
【英语】宾语从句练习题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
【英语】 宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)(1)
【英语】宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样;when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。
2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。
结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。
【英语】宾语从句经典例题1
【英语】宾语从句经典例题1一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
【英语】宾语从句专项练习经典1(1)
【英语】宾语从句专项练习经典1(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。
--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
宾语从句培优题(1)
宾语从句培优题(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
2022中考英语:宾语从句巩固练习(1)及解析(精品)
2022中考英语:宾语从句巩固练习(1)及解析(精品)一、单项选择。
1.The girls asked if they ______ some food and drank with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take2. Lucy said that she ______ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been3.Tom wants to know whether he______ an English class today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are4. She asked Linda if______ go and got some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may5. Linda said the moon______ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled6. —We never know _______ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where7. —Where is Jack?—He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _______ .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there8. —Do you know _______ ? I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived9. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy10. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _______ this morning.A. what the matter isB. what is wrongC. what the matter wasD. what the wrong was11. Do you know _______ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how12. He asked me _______told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose13. They don't know ______their parents like.A thatB whatC whyD which14. Please tell me ______ last year.A. where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked15. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it16. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said17. Did you know _______?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after18. Could you tell me ______?A. when will they leave for BeijingB. when would they leave for BeijingC. when they will leave for BeijingD. when did they leave for Beijing19. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _______Who Moved My Cheese was aninteresting book.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if20. —I don't know _______ Mr. Green will come to see us.—Because he wants to help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where21. --Can you tell me _______ to go this evening? –Sorry ,I don’t know.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. How22.I thought _________ those stamps very much.A. that you will likeB. if you would likeC. that you would likeD. would you like23. Do you know if he _________ back in 2 hoursA. will beB. comesC. has beenD. came24. Do you know what time ___________?A.does the ship leaveB. the ship leavesC. does the ship leavesD. is the ship leave25. --He said, "I will not do so again."---He said that he ____ not do so again.A. willB. mustC. wouldD. do26.I don’t know ___________ when I have a problem.A.what to do itB. what to doC. how to doD.what can do27. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If28. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come29. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended30. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after二、句型转换1 No one knew, who’s he? (合并为一句)____________________________________________2.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office? (改为同义句)Can you tell me __________ __________ get to the post office?3. I didn’t know when we would have a class meeting. ( 改为简单句)I didn’t know __________ __________ __________ a class meeting.4.When will they go? Did you know? (合并为一句)Did you know _______ they ______ go?5. Jack said to me: “We want to have a meeting tomorrow.” ( 改为间接引语)Jack _______ me that they _________ to have a meeting _________ ________ _________.6. Mary said: “ I’m going to the zoo this weekend.” (改为间接引语)Mary said ___________ _________ _________ going to the zoo ________ weekend.7. Can you explain to me why you were late for school this morning?( 改为同义句)Can you explain to me _________ ________ _________ late for school this morning?8. He said he had been to Leshan many times. (改为直截了当引语)He said: “ _________ _________ been to Leshan many times.”9. He said: “Are you interested in English ?” (改为间接引语)He ___________ __________ __________ ____________ interested in English.10. “Don’t smoke in the room!” he said to us. (改为间接引语)He ____us _____ _____ smoke in the room.11. When do you go to school every morning? He asked. (合并为一句)He asked _________ ___________ __________ to school every morning.12. He told me , “ I am a student.” (合并为一句)_________________________________________.13 How long have you been in Beijing ? He asked me . (改为同义句)He asked me how long __________ __________ been in Beijing.三. 选用what, how, who, why, where, when, if/ whether 或that填空。
宾语从句专练[1]
宾语从句【重点扫描】对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2. 宾语从句的语序;3. 宾语从句的时态。
【名师精讲】一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
