虚拟语气经典单选题
高三英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高三英语虚拟语气单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. will takeC. tookD. take答案：A。
本题考查if 条件句中的虚拟语气。
If 引导的条件句表示与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时（were），主句用“would + 动词原形”，所以答案是 A 选项。
B 选项will take 是一般将来时；C 选项took 是一般过去时，但不符合虚拟语气的主句结构；D 选项take 是一般现在时，均不符合虚拟语气要求。
2. If she had known the truth, she ______ so angry.A. wouldn't have beenB. wouldn't beC. will not beD. will not have been答案：A。
这是if 条件句中与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用过去完成时（had known），主句用“would have + 过去分词”，A 选项wouldn't have been 符合，B 选项wouldn't be 是与现在事实相反的主句结构；C 选项will not be 和D 选项will not have been 不是虚拟语气的正确形式。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining答案：A。
本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 条件句用一般过去时（rained）表示假设，B 选项rains 是一般现在时；C 选项will rain 是一般将来时；D 选项is raining 是现在进行时，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
4. If he ______ harder, he would have passed the exam.A. studiedB. had studiedC. studiesD. was studying答案：B。
九年级英语虚拟语气特殊用法单选题30题
九年级英语虚拟语气特殊用法单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ study harder.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。
在与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时；C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称；D 选项should 表示“应该”，不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2. If she had time, she ______ to the party.A. would comeB. cameC. will comeD. comes答案：A。
这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句用一般过去时had，主句用“would + 动词原形”，所以应该选A 选项would come。
B 选项came 是一般过去时，但不符合虚拟语气主句的用法；C 选项will come 是一般将来时；D 选项comes 是一般现在时。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. rainD. raining答案：A。
在与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，从句用一般过去时或“were to + 动词原形”或“should + 动词原形”，这里用一般过去时rained，主句用“would + 动词原形”。
B 选项rains 是一般现在时；C 选项rain 形式错误；D 选项raining 不是完整的谓语形式。
4. If I knew his number, I ______ call him.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. should答案：B。
此题为与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句用一般过去时knew，主句用“would + 动词原形”，所以选择B 选项would。
高二英语虚拟语气在条件句中的运用单选题30题
高二英语虚拟语气在条件句中的运用单选题30题1.If I were a bird, I _____ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中，be 动词一律用were，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力，一般用于现在时；B 选项could 虽然也表示能力，但通常用于委婉语气或过去时；C 选项will 用于将来时，都不符合虚拟语气的要求。
D 选项would 符合虚拟语气对现在情况的用法。
2.If I had enough money, I _____ buy a new car.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
这也是对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 条件句用过去式had，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 不对；B 选项could 不合适；C 选项will 用于将来时错误。
D 选项would 正确。
3.If I knew his phone number, I _____ call him.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句用过去式knew，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 不行；B 选项could 不准确；C 选项will 错误。
D 选项would 正确。
4.If I were taller, I _____ play basketball better.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句用were，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高二英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were the president of our school, I would make some changes.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be答案：A。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气，if 引导的条件句中，be 动词一律用were，不用was。
选项B、C、D 都不符合虚拟语气对现在情况的用法。
2.If I had more free time, I would join more clubs.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句中谓语动词用过去式，have 的过去式是had。
选项A、C、D 均错误。
3.If our school had a swimming pool, we could swim every day.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：C。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟，had 符合语法规则。
选项A、B、D 不正确。
4.If I knew his phone number, I would call him.A.knowB.knewC.knowsD.knowing答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，know 变为knew。
选项A、C、D 错误。
5.If our teachers were less strict, we would have more fun.A.areB.wereC.isD.be答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
选项A、C、D 不对。
6.If Napoleon had won the Battle of Waterloo, Europe might have been very different. He __________ the course of history.A.would have changedB.changedC.had changedD.changes答案：A。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法单选题30题
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法单选题30题1.If I were you, I ______ take the job.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案：B。
本题考查虚拟语气在条件句中的用法。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项A、C、D 不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.had studied答案：A。
对现在或将来的虚拟，从句用一般过去时。
选项B 是一般现在时，选项C 是一般将来时，选项D 是对过去的虚拟，均不符合本题语境。
3.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go for a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won't答案：C。
对将来的虚拟，从句可以用were to do/should do/did，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
选项 A 不符合虚拟语气的形式，选项B、D 不是虚拟语气的用法。
4.If I had known your address, I ______ have visited you.A.wouldB.willC.canD.may答案：A。
对过去的虚拟，从句用had done，主句用would/could/should/might+have done。
选项B、C、D 不符合虚拟语气的用法。
5.If she were taller, she ______ be a model.A.couldB.canC.willD.may答案：A。
对现在的虚拟，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
四年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题
四年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly to school.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
“If I were a bird”是虚拟条件句，表示与现在事实相反，主句要用“would+动词原形”，所以选D。
A 选项can 表示能力，不用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 一般用于过去时态或委婉语气；C 选项will 用于一般将来时，不用于虚拟语气。
2.If I had a magic pen, I ______ draw beautiful pictures.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，虚拟条件句“If I had a magic pen”，主句用“would+动词原形”，选D。
A 选项can 不用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 一般不这样用在与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中；C 选项will 用于一般将来时，不是虚拟语气用法。
3.If I were the teacher, I ______ give less homework.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，“If I were the teacher”是虚拟条件句，主句用“would+动词原形”，选D。
A 选项can 不用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 不用于此虚拟语气的主句；C 选项will 不是虚拟语气用法。
4.If I had super powers, I ______ help everyone.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，“If I had super powers”是虚拟条件句，主句用“would+动词原形”，选D。
A 选项can 不用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 一般不用在这种虚拟语气的主句中；C 选项will 用于一般将来时，不是虚拟语气用法。
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虚拟语气经典单选题
1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
A. must finish
B. would be finished
C. be finished
D. must be finished
2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.
A. leave; for
B. leave; to
C. left; to
D. to be left; for
3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.
A. had been
B. has been
C. was
D. has gone
4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set
B. had done; should be set
C. should do; be set
D. had done; must be set
5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .
A. can; it
B. /; /
C. would; it
D. may; /
6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.
A. for; to
B. that; be
C. which; should be
D. to; being
7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon
.A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent
8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.
A. will protect
B. should protect
C. shall protect
D. are protecting
9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.
A. are
B. were
C. would be
D. would have been
10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.
A. Will there be
B. Should there be
C. There will be
D. There should be
11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A.Would he leave
B.Was he leaving
C.Were he to leave
D. If he leave
12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .
A. would be saved
B. would have been saved
C. will be saved
D. had been saved
13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.
A. would
B. should have
C. may
D. have
14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son
.A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were
15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A. would lend
B. would have lent
C. could lend
D. may have lent
16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught
B. had caught
C. could have caught
D. were to catch
17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?” --- “No, but I wish I _____”
A. have
B. will
C. do
D. had
18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .
A. I may have failed
B. I’d fail
C. I’d have failed
D. I’ll hav e failed
19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?” --- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something. ”
A. I’m deciding
B. I’ll decide
C. I decided
D. I decide
20. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?
A. should snow
B. would snow
C. snow
D. will snow
21. If only I _____ my watch!
A. hadn’t lost
B. haven’t lost
C. didn’t lost
D. don’t lose
22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A. may not make
B.might not make
C. shouldn’t have made
D. might not have made
23. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A.hadn’t had finished
B.didn’t have finished
C.couldn’t have finished
D.can’t have finished
24. --- “Where have you been?” --- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”
A. I would be here
B. I have been here
C. I had been here
D. I would have been here
25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.
A. were
B. had been
C. are
D. should be。