100句考研单词_部分6

(完整版)英语常用考研词汇

1、经济贸易类25.基础设施 infrastructure facilities1.改革产业结构 reform the structure of26.豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects industries27.投资热点 investment hot spot2.损失企业 loss-making enterprises28.外向型经济 export-oriented economy3.搞活企业 enliven enterprises29.按劳分配 distribute according to the4.加快现代化步伐 quicken the work performancemodernization drive30.打破平均主义 break / abandon5.跨国企业 transnational corporation /equalitarianmultinational corporation31.沿海开放城市 open coastal cities6.乡镇企业 township enterprises32.保税区 bonded zone/ area7.国有企业 state-owned enterprises33.金融改革 banking system8.合资企业 joint ventures34.公民生产总值 Gross National Product9.解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate35.扶贫项目 anti-poverty project productivity36.下海经商 plunge into the private10.中兴国家经济 invigorate our state businesseconomy37.协调发展 coordinate the development11.实行股份制 introduce the shareholding38.住所改革 housing reformsystem39.社会保障系统 social security system12.全面深入改革 deepen reform all round40.数字时代 digital times13.提高经济效益 improve economic results41.信息高速公路 the information14.增进效益 increase economic returns superhighway15.宏观经济调控 macro-economic control42.虚假社区 virtual communitiesand management43.菜“蓝子”工程 the “shopping-basket ”16.经济实力 economic strength project ( the non-staple food project)17.经济转轨 economic transformation44.拳头产品 knock-out products/18.经营体系 operative mechanism competitive products19.整顿经济序次 rectify economic order45.市场冷清 slack market20.引进竞争体系 introduce a competitive46.中国质量万里行 China’s Long March mechanism to Quality campaign21.建立技术密集型企业 set up47.冒牌产品 fake brand-name products technologically-intensive enterprises48.假冒伪劣商品 fake and poor quality22.招商引资 canvass business and commoditiesintroduce investment49.牟取暴力 reap colossal profits23.房地产 real estate50.提出索赔 lodge a claim24.经济特区 special economic zone51.投诉 lodge complaint52.贸易争端 trade disputes53.乱收费 random charges54.市场疲软 sluggish market55 .贸易顺差favorable trade balance56.贸易逆差 unfavorable trade balance57.实行优惠政策 launch a preferential policy58.繁荣市场 flourish the market59.加入世贸组织 accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO60.最惠国待遇 Most-Favored-Nation treatment61.花销者协会 consumer’s association62.花销者购买力 consumer purchasing power63.新兴市场 emerging market64.控制花销 control / inhibit consumption65.无形财富 intangible assets66.有形财富 tangible assets67.市场占有率 market share68.严重违约 grave breach of contract69.泡沫经济 bubble economy70.品牌效应 brand effect71.企业重组 reshuffle of enterprises72.贸易壁垒 trade barrier73.人才流失 brain drain74.清理“三角债” break up the debt chain75.企业文化 corporate culture76.商业炒作 commercial speculation77.扩大内需，刺激花销 expand domestic demand and consumption78.拉动经济增添 fuel economic growth79.连锁反应 chain reaction / domino effect80.竞争优势 competitive edge81.经济结构调整 economic restructuring82.经济增添点 economic growth point ; growth engine83.经济过热 overheated economy84.经济滑坡 economic downturn85.集约化经营 intensive management86.灰色收入 gray income87.福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system88.分期付款 installment payment89.从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy90.按揭购房 buy a house on a mortgage ; mortgage a house91.边缘效益 marginal benefit92.不良贷款 non-performing loan93.裁汰冗员 lay off redundant staff; cut down on overstaffing94.产品更新换代 upgrade of products95.创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park96.促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy97.家庭联产承包责任制 household contract responsibility system98.人才战 competition for talented people99.脱贫致富 shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity100.资源优化配置 optimizing the allocation of resources2、政治类101.不正之风 bad / harmful practice102.霸权主义 hegemonism103.奔小康 strive for a better-off life104.论资排辈 assign priority according toseniority105.连续发展 sustainable development106.重复建设 redundant project107.大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)108.多极化 multi -polarization109.科学技术是第一世产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force. 110.机构肥胖 overstaffing in organization111.机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining112.反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government113.窗口行业 service trade114.核心竞争力 core competitiveness115.减员增效 downsizing of staff andimproving efficiency116.减少农民负担 reduce farmer ’ s burdens; lighten the burden on them117.超越式发展 great-leap-forward development118.跨世纪发展 trans-century project119.民主集中制 democratic centralism120.讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating121.强权外交 power diplomacy122.狼多肉少 overstaffing123.吞并公款 embezzle public funds124.群带关系 networking through petticoat influence125.求同存异seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones 126.滥用权益 abuse one ’ s power; misuse one authority127.勤政建设 build a clean and honest government128.三步走战略 the three-step developmentstrategy129.三讲教育 three emphaseseducation — emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct130.三峡工程 Three gorges project131.贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration132.思想僵直 fossilized concept133. 西部开发the development of China’ s west134.发展是硬道理 Development is aninvariable truth135. 坚持四项基根源则 uphold the fourcardinal principles136.地方保护主义 regional protectionism137.拜金主义 money worship138.贿赂贿赂 give and take bribery139.走后门 get in by the back door / enter bythe back door140.和平演变 peaceful evolution141.贪脏枉法 take bribes and bend the law142.以权略私 abusing power for money143.拉关系 try to establish a relationship withsb.144.权钱交易 trading power for money145.扫黄运动 anti-pornography campaign146.公款吃喝 enjoy banquet on public funds147.一“国两制”的原则 the principle of“ one country, two systems:”148.两大主题 two principle themes149.坚持一此中国立场stick to one-Chinaposition150’.s 全国人民代表大会 National People ’ s Congress151. 与国际接轨synchronize with the world;accord with international norms173.可连续发展战略 strategy of sustainable 152.社会主义物质文明socialist material developmentwellbeing174.工业园区 industrial park153.社会主义精神文明socialist culture and175.技术密集型产品 technology-intensive ideology product154.实现中华民族伟大中兴 bring about a176.新兴学科 new branch of sciencegreat rejuvenation of the Chinese nation177.边缘学科 frontier science155.左道旁门 unhealthy practices and evil178.高速宽带互联网 high-speed broadband phenomena networks156.温暖工程 adequate food and clothing179.电脑病毒 computer virusesprogram180.电子商务 e-commerce; e-business157.知识产权 intellectual property right181.黑客 hacker158.综合国力 comprehensive national strength182.数字地球 digital globe159.最低生活保障制度 systems for ensuring a183.局域网 local area networkminimum standard of living184.人工智能 artificial intelligence160.政企分开 separate government functions185.网上冲浪 web-surfingfrom enterprise management186.网络世界 cyber world161.与时俱进 keep pace with the times187.网上犯罪 cyber crime162.闲置人员 idle hand188.信息高速公路 information highland163.养老保险 endowment insurance189.网民 netizen164.以经济建设为中心focus on the central190.虚假现实 virtual realitytask of economic construction191.克隆 cloning165.下岗职工基本生活费subsistence192.基因工程 genetic engineeringallowance for laid-off workers193.转基因食品 genetically modified food 166.世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 world outlook,194.“神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft outlook on life and values Shenzhou VI167.脚扎实地 seek truth from facts195.掌上电脑 palm computer168.试点工程 pilot project196.主页 home page169.政府廉洁高效 clean and efficient197.语音信箱 voice mailgovernment198.网络经济 cyber-economy170.战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership199.网虫 netter; Internet geek3、教育与科学技术类200.网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance 171.科技含量 technology content201.高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, 172.科教兴国 rely on science, technology and advanced technologyeducation to rejuvenate the nation202.科技扶贫 support poor areas usingtechnology203.科研攻关 work towards key technological breakthroughs204.自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student205.委托培养 consign the training of personnel to a certain school206.填鸭式授课 cramming method of teaching207.启示式授课 heuristic education208.复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent209.论文争辩 thesis oral defense210.素质教育 quality -oriented education211.教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people212.九年制义务教务教育 nine-year compulsory education213.德智体美劳全面发展all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics andlabor education214.知识产权 intellectual property215.因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude216.硕博连读 a continuous academic program that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 217.双学位 double degree218.双向选择 two-way selection219.人才流失 brain drain220.陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament221.学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 222.学术交流 academic exchanges223.学科带头人 pace-setter in scientific research224.德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability225.攻读硕士学位 study for a doctoral degree 226.文科生 students of liberal arts227.理科生 students of science228.爱国主义教育 education in patriotism 229.择优录取 enroll the excellent students 230.毕业论文 graduation thesis231.毕业设计 graduation project232.义务教育 compulsory education233.高等教育 higher education234.选修课程 optional courses235.主修课程 major courses236.重点学科 key disciplinary areas237.德智体全面发展的学生 students who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically238.教育部 Ministry of Education239.博士生导师 doctoral supervisors240.世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 word outlook, outlook on life and values 4、文化社会生活类241.彩票 lottery ticket242.保健食品 health-care food243.暴发户 new rich; upstart244.民工潮 farmer ’ s frenzied hunt for work in cities245.下岗工人 laid-off workers246.人口老龄化 aging/ graying population 247.人口巅峰 baby boom248.人口负增添 negative population growth 249.流动人口 moving population250.收视率 viewing rate251.售后服务 after-sale service252.再就业工程 re-employment project253.自由职业者 free lancer254.性别歧视 sexual discrimination255.性价比 cost performance256.水货 smuggled goods257.水土流失 soil erosion258.文化浸透 cultural infiltration259.跳槽 job-hopping260.抢购 panic buying262.公益广告 public -interest advertisement263.让利 offer discounts264.出国热 craze for going abroad265.社会福利制度 the social welfare system266.享受公费医疗 enjoy public health care267.世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO) 268.夜晚恋 twilight love269.贺岁片 New Year film270.记者招待会 press/ news conference271.卖淫嫖娼 prostitute oneself and visit prostitutes 272.制造假钞 make the false notes273.吸毒者 a drug addict274.销售黄色录像 sell obscene video tapes275.传销 pyramid-selling; multi -level marketing。

考生必看背诵100句涵盖考研单词

考生必看：背诵100句涵盖所有考研英语单词(2)7、 And a dynamic clinic shows the traffickers the formula of cosmic economics organically on a panicky picnic.翻译：而一间充满活力的诊所在一个恐慌的野餐会上给商人们有机地展示了宇宙经济学的公式。

英英详解：dynamic1. full of energy and new ideas, and determined to succeed:2. continuously moving or changing.clinic1.a place, often in a hospital, where medical treatment is given to people who do not need to stay in the hospital.dental/family planning/antenatal etc clinictraffickersomeone who buys and sells illegal goods, especially drugsformulaa method or set of principles that you use to solve a problem or to make sure that something is successful.cosmic1.relating to space or the universe2.extremely large.organic1. relating to farming or gardening methods of growing food without using artificial chemicals, or produced or grown by these methods.2. change or development which is organic happens in a natural way, without anyone planning it or forcing it to happen.-organically /-kli/ adverb:panickyvery nervous and anxiouspicnicif you have a picnic, you take food and eat it outdoors, especially in the country.8、 So the heroic lamb flies from the atmosphere of Antarctic at a supersonic speed, who then corrects them with a photoelectric tactics synthetically.翻译：故此，英勇的小羊从南极的大气层以超声速飞来，并用一个综合的光电策略观纠正了他们。

考研英语词汇大全-考研单词

考研英语词汇大全考研单词一、核心词汇1. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的，完全的；肯定的例句：There is no absolute answer to this question.2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt]adj. 丰富的，充裕的例句：The forest is abundant in wildlife.vt. 容纳；供应，供给；使适应4. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]vt. 达到，实现；获得例句：She achieved her goal of running a marathon.5. acquire [əˈkwaɪər]vt. 获得，取得；学到例句：He acquired a new skill attending a workshop.二、基础词汇1. ability [əˈbɪləti]n. 能力，能耐；才能2. absence [ˈæbsəns]n. 缺席，不在场；缺乏例句：His absence from the meeting was noticed everyone.3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的，完全的；肯定的例句：There is no absolute answer to this question.4. absorb [əbˈzɔːrb]vt. 吸收；吸引；理解例句：The sponge absorbed all the water.5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt]adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要，梗概；抽象的概念例句：This painting is an abstract representation of the artist's emotions.三、高频词汇1. adapt [əˈdæpt]vt. 使适应；改编例句：He adapted the novel for the screen.2. add [æd]vt. 添加，增加；补充说例句：Please add sugar to my coffee.3. address [əˈdres]vt. 演说；写姓名地址；对付，处理n. 地址；演讲；处理例句：The president will address the nation tonight.4. adequate [ˈædɪkwət]adj. 足够的，充分的；适当的例句：The supply is not adequate to meet the demand.5. adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt. 调整，调节；使适合例句：You may need to adjust your expectations.这份考研英语词汇大全旨在帮助考生系统地复习和掌握考研英语所需的核心、基础和高频词汇。

考研英语100句-包含全部常用词汇

1、On this area of the sea, the pandas like to drink tea with peas in soda.在海里的这个地区，熊猫们喜欢就着苏打碗豆喝茶。

2、And the Oceanic militias like to go to cafeteria via the peninsula with a formula of dramas.而大洋洲的民兵则喜欢经过半岛，带着编剧本的公式上餐厅去。

3、There are extra operas as well as bananas in a cinema nearby. The zebra in this era get attracted by the antennas outside.附近的电影院里有额外的歌剧和香蕉，这一时代的斑马们被外面的天线所吸引。

4、The crab in lab wants to stab a lamb with his rib, whose limbs were like bulbs.实验室里的蟹想用它的肋骨去戳四肢像灯炮的小羊。

But the lamb uses her thumb to bomb the crab's dumb comb and sends it to the tomb.但小羊用拇指投了个炸弹，炸中了蟹的哑梳子，把它送进了坟墓。

5、Meanwhile, the mob outside robs her and the lamb sobs in thecafeteria.这时，门外的乌合之众抢劫了小羊，它只得在餐厅里抽泣。

6、So she absorbs herself in rubbing tubs in a club in the suburb, only to being avoid being disturbed by disturbed by the the mob.于是它专心地躲在郊外的一个俱乐部里擦拭浴盆，逃避乌合之众们的打扰。

(完整版)100句记完考研5500词汇

Sentence 01We become defensive when criticised, and apply negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. 一旦受到批评，我们就会为自己辩护，并将他人定格为消极的老套形象，以此增强自己的自尊心。

语法笔记本句的主干是We become defensive, and apply stereotypes to others。

when在句中引导时间状语从句，因为从句主语和主句主语相同，所以从句中省略了主语和be动词。

核心词表defensive [dɪˈfensɪv] a.防御的；保护的记忆词根记忆：de+fens（击，打）+ive→防御的criticise [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评；评论apply [əˈplaɪ] vi. （for）申请，请求；（to）适用vt.应用，运用搭配apply to the customs 报关apply to 适用同根applicant n.申请者，请求者negative [ˈneɡətɪv] a. 否定的；消极的；反面的；【数】负的；阴性的n.负数；底片记忆词根记忆：neg（否认）+ative（…的）→否定的搭配a negative reply 否定的答复 a negative number 负数反义positive a.积极的；正面的stereotype [ˈsteriətaɪp] n. 陈规，旧框框，固定形式，老套；铅版vt.使成固定形象，对…形成固定看法记忆词根记忆：stereo（固体的）+type（类型）→固定印制的模式→老套，固定形式boost [buːst] vt. 鼓励，促进；宣扬；助推（宇宙飞船）；增强，提高（信心或士气）n.推动；促进记忆联想记忆：通过夸耀（boast）来宣扬（boost）搭配boost the economy 促进经济发展boost morale 鼓舞士气esteem [ɪˈstiːm] n./vt.尊重，尊敬记忆联想记忆：e（音似：一）+stee（看作steel，钢铁）+m（看作man，人）→一个有钢铁般意志的人值得尊敬→尊敬同义regard n./vt.尊敬，尊重反义disesteem n./vt.轻视affirm [əˈfɜːm] vt.断言，肯定；（在法庭上）证实，宣誓说实话记忆词根记忆：af（表加强）+firm（坚定）→非常坚定→肯定同义assert vt.断言，声称boast [bəʊst]v. 自夸，夸耀n.自夸；大话记忆联想记忆：北京烤（roast）鸭值得夸（boast）搭配boast of/about 夸耀make a boast of 夸耀，自夸deliberate [dɪˈlɪbərət] a.深思熟虑的；故意的，蓄意的，存心的记忆词根记忆：de（表加强）+liber（考虑）+ate（具有…的）→反复考虑的→深思熟虑的反义hasty a.匆忙的，草率的同根deliberately ad.故意地，有意地empirical [ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]a.凭经验（或观察）的，经验主义的搭配empirical knowledge 从实际经验中得来的知识false [fɔːls] a.不正确的；虚伪的flatter [ˈflætə(r)] vt.奉承；使高兴记忆联想记忆：f+latter（后面的）→跟在后面拍马屁→奉承搭配flatter oneself 自负，自以为是同根flattering a.奉承的，谄媚的genuine [ˈdʒenjuɪn] a.真正的，名副其实的搭配genuine signature 亲笔签名genuine leather 真皮同根genuinely ad.真正地genius n.天才identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt.识别；鉴定；（with）把…和…看成一样；确认，发现记忆词根记忆：ident（相同）+ify（使）→认出相同的东西→识别同义recognize vt.认出determine vt.查明distinguish v.区别，辨别同根identifiable a.可辨认的，可识别的intuition [ˌɪntjuˈɪʃn] n.直觉同根intuitive a.直觉的oversee [ˌəʊvəˈsiː] vt.俯瞰，眺望；监督，监视（某人或某物）记忆词根记忆：over（在上）+see（看）→在上面看→俯瞰；监督paradise [ˈpærədaɪs] n.天堂；乐园记忆联想记忆：弥尔顿的《失乐园》英文名是Paradise Lost同义heaven n.天空；天堂反义hell n.地狱；苦境participant [pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt] n.参加者，参与者记忆联想记忆：parti（看作party，晚会）+cip（抓，拿）+ant→被抓去参加派对→参加者portray [pɔːˈtreɪ] vt.描写，描绘；扮演，饰演；刻画记忆联想记忆：por（看作pour，倒）+tray（碟）→把颜料倒在碟子里→描绘同义depict vt.描述，描写describe vt.描写represent vt.描绘；扮演profile [ˈprəʊfaɪl]n.侧面（像）；轮廓，外形；人物简介；形象，印象记忆词根记忆：pro（前面）+fil（线条）+e→前面的线条→轮廓，外形搭配high profile 引人注目的高姿态，鲜明的姿态profound [prəˈfaʊnd] a.深的；深刻的，意义深远的；渊博的，造诣深的记忆词根记忆：pro（前面）+found（基础）→前面打下了很深的基础→深的；深刻的搭配a profound sleep 酣睡 a profound idea 深刻的思想profound insights 精辟的见解recognition [ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]n.认出，辨认；承认记忆来自recognize（vt.认出；承认）搭配social recognition 社会认同reflection [rɪˈflekʃn] n.映像，倒影；反省，沉思；显示，体现scale [skeɪl] n. 刻度；天平，磅秤；比例尺；规模；鱼鳞；等级vt.缩减，缩小搭配on a large scale 大规模地in scale 成比例，相称out of scale 不成比例，不相称scale sth. back/down 按比例缩减某物同根upscale a.高档的，迎合高层次消费者的sense [sens] n. 感官；感觉；判断力；见识；意义vt.意识到搭配in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 讲得通superiority [suːˌpɪəriˈɒrəti] n.优越性，优势记忆词根记忆：superior（优秀的）+ity（名词后缀）→优秀者有优势→优势搭配superiority in 在…方面的优势同义excellence n.优秀，卓越反义inferiority n.次等vain [veɪn] a. 徒劳的，徒然的；自负的，虚荣的n.徒劳，白费记忆联想记忆：他很自负（vain），到头来一无所获（gain）搭配vain efforts 徒劳 a vain man 爱慕虚荣的人in vain 徒劳；无效complain [kəmˈpleɪn] v.抱怨；申诉记忆联想记忆：com（表加强）+plain（平常的）→生活再平淡也不要抱怨→抱怨curse [kɜːs] n./v.诅咒，咒骂damn [dæm] vt. 严厉地批评，谴责a.该死的despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt.轻视，蔑视记忆联想记忆：不管（despite）你多有钱，我都一样鄙视（despise）你同义disdain vt.蔑视scorn vt.鄙视contemn vt.蔑视反义admire vt.钦佩；赞赏esteem vt.敬重，尊重respect vt.尊敬humiliate [hjuːˈmɪlieɪt] vt.使蒙羞，使丢脸记忆词根记忆：hum（地）+ili+ate（使）→把人踩在地上→使蒙羞同根humiliated a.蒙羞的humiliating a.屈辱的，丢脸的humiliation n.羞辱，蒙羞insult [ɪnˈsʌlt] vt. 侮辱，凌辱[ˈɪnsʌlt]n.侮辱，凌辱记忆发音记忆：“隐哨”→吹黑哨是对观众的侮辱→侮辱同根insulting a.侮辱的；无礼的lash [læʃ] v. 系牢；鞭打；猛烈打击；（out at/against）抨击n.鞭打；眼睫毛；鞭梢offend [əˈfend] v.冒犯，触犯，得罪；使不快，使恼火记忆词根记忆：of（表加强）+fend（打击）→一再打击别人→得罪reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n./vt.责备，指责scold [skəʊld] vt.责骂，训斥underestimate [ˌʌndərˈestɪmət]n. 低估；轻视[ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt]vt.低估记忆词根记忆：under（低于…）+estimate（估计）→低估同义underrate vt.低估，看轻反义overestimate vt.估计过高overrate vt.高估Sentence 02Devoted concertgoers who reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance are missing the point. 那些忠诚的音乐会听众回应说现场演出绝非是唱片所能替代的，可这些听众没有领会到问题的关键点。

考研英语常见熟词生义100个

考研英语常见熟词生义100个act n.法案，行为；v.行动address v.演说，致辞agent n.动因anchor n.主持人，主播appeal n.吸引力；v.呼吁，上诉appropriate v.挪用apprehensive adj.忧虑的authority n.权利机构，当局board n.委员会；食宿；v.登，上（船、飞机等）bold n.粗体字；adj.大胆的branch n.分支机构buy v.听信，认同cause n.理想，事业charge v.充电；管理；控诉；n.费用check v. 阻止claim n./v.索赔；主张class n.阶级；种类classified adj.机密的compose v.创作（文学、歌曲）conceive v.怀孕contract v.感染，得（病）convention n.大会course n.过程；方针，路线deliberate adj.深思熟虑的discipline n.学科distinction n.名誉duty n.税economy n.国家（经济实体）even adj./n.一致的，平均的；相等的fair n.交易会；adj.（肤色）白皙的，干净的fashion v.塑造，制定feature v.特定，突出fertile adj.能繁殖的，多产的figure n.名人，人物；数字；v.考虑，计算fine adj.细微的；精美的；v.罚款fortune n.财产game n.猎物ground n.理由，根据(on the ground that…)handsome adj.可观的，大量的hold v.认为import n.重要性industry n.勤奋interest n.利益；利息issue v.出版，发行；n.（刊物）期，号keep n.生计，谋生late adj.已故的latitude n.（行动、言论自由等）范围law n.定律，规律lean adj.瘦的，贫乏的；歉收的long v.渴望might n.力量mirror v.反映，反射means n.手段，方法modest adj.适度的nature n.天性；本质note n.纸币；音符；暗示；v.注意到novel adj.新颖的objective n.目标，目的obscure v.掩盖odd adj.奇数的，单只的；古怪的panel n.专家小组passage n.经过，通过plain adj.平常的，朴素的pool v.汇聚，集中post n.职位；v.驻扎press n.报刊，出版社principal n.校长；adj.主要的；n.资本，本金prize v.珍惜promise n.前途，希望（常用promising）pupil n.瞳孔put v.表达；adj.固定不动的reason n.理性，理智reflect v.思考，反省relate v.叙述respect n.方面(=aspect) schools n.鱼群secure v.获得，得到second v.赞成，附和sentence v.宣判sound adj.健全的，合理的spell v.意味着；n.一段时间(a spell of…)spoil v. 宠坏，溺爱start v.惊吓，吃惊state n.状态，情况；v.陈述stock n./v.库存stop n.句号stress v.强调subject n.被试者；adj.易受…影响的(be subject to)subscribe v.捐款；订阅；赞成tailor v.调整，修改tap v.开发，开采term n.条款；术语thumb v.迅速翻阅treasure v.重视treat v.治疗；v./n.款待，请客trust n.托拉斯（一种企业组织形式）uniform adj.相同的universal adj.普遍的volume n.容积，体积；卷，册；音量weather v.经受（风雨），度过（难关）weigh v.权衡，掂量where conj.然而(=whereas) yield v.放弃，投降；n.产量，收益。

(完整版)100句记完考研5500词汇

Sentence 01We become defensive when criticised, and apply negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem. 一旦受到批评，我们就会为自己辩护，并将他人定格为消极的老套形象，以此增强自己的自尊心。

语法笔记本句的主干是We become defensive, and apply stereotypes to others。

when在句中引导时间状语从句，因为从句主语和主句主语相同，所以从句中省略了主语和be动词。

核心词表defensive [dɪˈfensɪv] a.防御的；保护的记忆词根记忆：de+fens（击，打）+ive→防御的criticise [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评；评论apply [əˈplaɪ] vi. （for）申请，请求；（to）适用vt.应用，运用搭配apply to the customs 报关apply to 适用同根applicant n.申请者，请求者negative [ˈneɡətɪv] a. 否定的；消极的；反面的；【数】负的；阴性的n.负数；底片记忆词根记忆：neg（否认）+ative（…的）→否定的搭配a negative reply 否定的答复 a negative number 负数反义positive a.积极的；正面的stereotype [ˈsteriətaɪp] n. 陈规，旧框框，固定形式，老套；铅版vt.使成固定形象，对…形成固定看法记忆词根记忆：stereo（固体的）+type（类型）→固定印制的模式→老套，固定形式boost [buːst] vt. 鼓励，促进；宣扬；助推（宇宙飞船）；增强，提高（信心或士气）n.推动；促进记忆联想记忆：通过夸耀（boast）来宣扬（boost）搭配boost the economy 促进经济发展boost morale 鼓舞士气esteem [ɪˈstiːm] n./vt.尊重，尊敬记忆联想记忆：e（音似：一）+stee（看作steel，钢铁）+m（看作man，人）→一个有钢铁般意志的人值得尊敬→尊敬同义regard n./vt.尊敬，尊重反义disesteem n./vt.轻视affirm [əˈfɜːm] vt.断言，肯定；（在法庭上）证实，宣誓说实话记忆词根记忆：af（表加强）+firm（坚定）→非常坚定→肯定同义assert vt.断言，声称boast [bəʊst]v. 自夸，夸耀n.自夸；大话记忆联想记忆：北京烤（roast）鸭值得夸（boast）搭配boast of/about 夸耀make a boast of 夸耀，自夸deliberate [dɪˈlɪbərət] a.深思熟虑的；故意的，蓄意的，存心的记忆词根记忆：de（表加强）+liber（考虑）+ate（具有…的）→反复考虑的→深思熟虑的反义hasty a.匆忙的，草率的同根deliberately ad.故意地，有意地empirical [ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]a.凭经验（或观察）的，经验主义的搭配empirical knowledge 从实际经验中得来的知识false [fɔːls] a.不正确的；虚伪的flatter [ˈflætə(r)] vt.奉承；使高兴记忆联想记忆：f+latter（后面的）→跟在后面拍马屁→奉承搭配flatter oneself 自负，自以为是同根flattering a.奉承的，谄媚的genuine [ˈdʒenjuɪn] a.真正的，名副其实的搭配genuine signature 亲笔签名genuine leather 真皮同根genuinely ad.真正地genius n.天才identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt.识别；鉴定；（with）把…和…看成一样；确认，发现记忆词根记忆：ident（相同）+ify（使）→认出相同的东西→识别同义recognize vt.认出determine vt.查明distinguish v.区别，辨别同根identifiable a.可辨认的，可识别的intuition [ˌɪntjuˈɪʃn] n.直觉同根intuitive a.直觉的oversee [ˌəʊvəˈsiː] vt.俯瞰，眺望；监督，监视（某人或某物）记忆词根记忆：over（在上）+see（看）→在上面看→俯瞰；监督paradise [ˈpærədaɪs] n.天堂；乐园记忆联想记忆：弥尔顿的《失乐园》英文名是Paradise Lost同义heaven n.天空；天堂反义hell n.地狱；苦境participant [pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt] n.参加者，参与者记忆联想记忆：parti（看作party，晚会）+cip（抓，拿）+ant→被抓去参加派对→参加者portray [pɔːˈtreɪ] vt.描写，描绘；扮演，饰演；刻画记忆联想记忆：por（看作pour，倒）+tray（碟）→把颜料倒在碟子里→描绘同义depict vt.描述，描写describe vt.描写represent vt.描绘；扮演profile [ˈprəʊfaɪl]n.侧面（像）；轮廓，外形；人物简介；形象，印象记忆词根记忆：pro（前面）+fil（线条）+e→前面的线条→轮廓，外形搭配high profile 引人注目的高姿态，鲜明的姿态profound [prəˈfaʊnd] a.深的；深刻的，意义深远的；渊博的，造诣深的记忆词根记忆：pro（前面）+found（基础）→前面打下了很深的基础→深的；深刻的搭配a profound sleep 酣睡 a profound idea 深刻的思想profound insights 精辟的见解recognition [ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]n.认出，辨认；承认记忆来自recognize（vt.认出；承认）搭配social recognition 社会认同reflection [rɪˈflekʃn] n.映像，倒影；反省，沉思；显示，体现scale [skeɪl] n. 刻度；天平，磅秤；比例尺；规模；鱼鳞；等级vt.缩减，缩小搭配on a large scale 大规模地in scale 成比例，相称out of scale 不成比例，不相称scale sth. back/down 按比例缩减某物同根upscale a.高档的，迎合高层次消费者的sense [sens] n. 感官；感觉；判断力；见识；意义vt.意识到搭配in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 讲得通superiority [suːˌpɪəriˈɒrəti] n.优越性，优势记忆词根记忆：superior（优秀的）+ity（名词后缀）→优秀者有优势→优势搭配superiority in 在…方面的优势同义excellence n.优秀，卓越反义inferiority n.次等vain [veɪn] a. 徒劳的，徒然的；自负的，虚荣的n.徒劳，白费记忆联想记忆：他很自负（vain），到头来一无所获（gain）搭配vain efforts 徒劳 a vain man 爱慕虚荣的人in vain 徒劳；无效complain [kəmˈpleɪn] v.抱怨；申诉记忆联想记忆：com（表加强）+plain（平常的）→生活再平淡也不要抱怨→抱怨curse [kɜːs] n./v.诅咒，咒骂damn [dæm] vt. 严厉地批评，谴责a.该死的despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt.轻视，蔑视记忆联想记忆：不管（despite）你多有钱，我都一样鄙视（despise）你同义disdain vt.蔑视scorn vt.鄙视contemn vt.蔑视反义admire vt.钦佩；赞赏esteem vt.敬重，尊重respect vt.尊敬humiliate [hjuːˈmɪlieɪt] vt.使蒙羞，使丢脸记忆词根记忆：hum（地）+ili+ate（使）→把人踩在地上→使蒙羞同根humiliated a.蒙羞的humiliating a.屈辱的，丢脸的humiliation n.羞辱，蒙羞insult [ɪnˈsʌlt] vt. 侮辱，凌辱[ˈɪnsʌlt]n.侮辱，凌辱记忆发音记忆：“隐哨”→吹黑哨是对观众的侮辱→侮辱同根insulting a.侮辱的；无礼的lash [læʃ] v. 系牢；鞭打；猛烈打击；（out at/against）抨击n.鞭打；眼睫毛；鞭梢offend [əˈfend] v.冒犯，触犯，得罪；使不快，使恼火记忆词根记忆：of（表加强）+fend（打击）→一再打击别人→得罪reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n./vt.责备，指责scold [skəʊld] vt.责骂，训斥underestimate [ˌʌndərˈestɪmət]n. 低估；轻视[ˌʌndərˈestɪmeɪt]vt.低估记忆词根记忆：under（低于…）+estimate（估计）→低估同义underrate vt.低估，看轻反义overestimate vt.估计过高overrate vt.高估Sentence 02Devoted concertgoers who reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance are missing the point. 那些忠诚的音乐会听众回应说现场演出绝非是唱片所能替代的，可这些听众没有领会到问题的关键点。

考研核心词汇表

考研核心词汇表一、引言在考研的道路上，词汇的学习是至关重要的环节。

拥有丰富的词汇量不仅可以提高阅读理解的能力，也可以增强写作和口语的表达效果。

为了帮助广大考生更好地准备考研，本文将整理一份考研核心词汇表，以供参考。

二、考研核心词汇表1、academic adj.学术的，教学的 n.学者，大学教师2、admission n.进入，接纳，承认3、administrator n.行政人员，管理人员4、adjacent adj.邻近的，毗连的5、adhere vi.粘附，附着，坚持6、allegiance n.忠诚，拥护，忠贞7、allocate vt.分配，分派，配给8、allied adj.联合的，同盟的9、ambassador n.大使，特使10、animate vt.使有生气，使活跃11、annotation n.注解，注释12、annihilate vt.消灭，歼灭13、annotate vt.注解，注释14、annual adj.年度的，每年的15、antiquated adj.陈旧的，过时的16、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的17、arcane adj.神秘的，不可思议的18、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的19、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的20、architecture n.建筑学，建筑风格，设计21、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的22、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的23、ascertain vt.确定，查明，弄清24、ascribe vt.把...归因于，认为...是...所为25、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通26、assemble vt.集合，装配，聚集27、astonishing adj.吃惊的，惊愕的28、attenuate vt.减弱，削弱，缩减29、aspiration n.渴望，抱负，志向30、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通。

考研英语常考词汇(完整版)

考研英语常考词汇(完整版)本文档旨在提供考研英语常考词汇的完整列表，以帮助考生更有效地准备考试。

名词- abundance: 充足- benefit: 好处- challenge: 挑战- diversity: 多样性- effect: 影响- factor: 因素- goal: 目标- hypothesis: 假设- innovation: 创新- justice: 正义- knowledge: 知识- limitation: 限制- mode: 模式- nature: 自然- opportunity: 机会- phenomenon: 现象- quality: 质量- reason: 原因- strategy: 策略- trend: 趋势动词- acquire: 获得- demonstrate: 示范- enhance: 增强- implement: 实施- maintain: 维持- promote: 促进- realize: 实现- solve: 解决- transform: 转变- undermine: 破坏- validate: 证实- weaken: 削弱- yield: 产生形容词- abundant: 丰富的- beneficial: 有益的- diverse: 多样的- effective: 有效的- influential: 有影响力的- logical: 合乎逻辑的- potential: 潜在的- significant: 重要的- relevant: 相关的- sustainable: 可持续的- valuable: 有价值的- rational: 合理的副词- accurately: 准确地- effectively: 有效地- frequently: 频繁地- ideally: 理想地- logically: 逻辑上地- repeatedly: 重复地---以上为考研英语常考词汇的完整版列表，希望对考生有所帮助。

考研英语长难句100句(精华!)

1。

Looking beyond the 10—year period，the botanists estimate that some 3,000 native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future—more than 10 percent of the approximately 25，000 species of plants in the United States。

在展望10年后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内,3 000种本地植物—-占美国近25 000种植物的10％—-将可能灭绝。

2。

The annual migrations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration，because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations。

野生禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是一种探险行为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖息地，以躲避气候的季节性变化。

3。

Proponents of G—M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits：it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics；can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn‘t traditionally have; can improve the nutritional value of products；and can produce cheaper and more environmentally friendly fertilizers.转基因食物的倡导者指出，用生物技术生产食物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的生长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点；它可以给食物增添以往不具备的特征；可以改进食物的营养价值；可以生产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料.4。