初中英语七年级下册英语及答案
(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 1经典测试题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.Can you swim? Then you can ____ in our swimming club.A.am B.is C.are D.be D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:你会游泳吗?那你就可以来我们的游泳俱乐部了。
A. am是,主语是I;B. is是,主语是单数;C. are是,主语为复数;D. be是,动词原形。
can为情态动词,后接动词原形。
故选D。
2.Tom can’t play the guitar ________the piano.A.and B.but C.or D.so C解析:C【详解】句意:汤姆不会弹吉他和弹钢琴。
A. and和,又;B. but但是;C. or否则,要不然;D. so 因此。
在否定句中连接两个并列成分用or,在肯定句中用and,根据上文Tom can’t play the guitar可知下文用or连接。
根据题意,故选C。
3.-Can you help kids with_________?-Yes,I can.A.swimming B.swim C.swims D.to swim A解析:A【详解】句意:——你能帮助孩子们游泳吗?——是的,我能。
A. swimming游泳;动名词;B. swim 游泳,原形; C. swims游泳,第三人称单数;D. to swim游泳,动词不定式。
短语help sb. with sth.表示帮助某人做某事,介词后加名词,代词,动名词。
根据题意,故选A。
4.Jack can play tennis ________ soccer, so you can play tennis________ soccer with him in your free time.A.and; or B.and; butC.or; so D.but; or A解析:A【详解】句意:杰克会打网球和踢足球,所以你可以在业余时间和他一起打网球或者踢足球。
《常考题》初中英语七年级下册Unit 12知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.The football match is so wonderful that my uncle ________ to watch it yesterday evening. A.picked up B.stayed up C.set up D.took up B解析:B【解析】句意:足球比赛是如此的精彩以至于我叔叔昨天晚上熬夜观看。
pick up捡起;stay up熬夜;set up建立;take up开始学,占用。
结合句意,故选B。
点睛:在词组考查时经常会把有相同动词,相同副词或者相同介词的短语混合在一起让学生辨析,这就要求学生在平时学习时注意总结,牢固记忆。
2.They ________ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put out A解析:A【解析】句意:他们张贴了一个通知来告诉学生们关于改变会议时间的事。
put up张贴;put on穿上,上演;put away放好;put out扑灭。
根据句意…a notice to tell the students…可知,这里是张贴通知,故应选A。
3.—Jenny’s voice was shaking when she made a speech today.— It was her first speech in public, so it was _______ to be nervous.A.unusual B.proper C.natural D.impossible C解析:C【解析】句意:---詹妮今天演讲时声音颤抖。
------这是她在公众场合的第一次演讲,所以紧张是自然的。
考查形容词辨析。
A. unusual不寻常的;B. proper适合的,适当的;C. natural自然的; D. impossible不可能的。
山东省高密一中初中英语七年级下册期末经典练习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.______ your warm clothes.It's very cold today.A.Put up B.Put on C.Put away B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:穿上你温暖的衣服,今天非常冷。
put up 搭建;put on 穿上(衣服); put away把…收好。
根据句意It’s very cold today可知应选B。
2.It is not good to shout your teachers, because it is impolite.A.in B.at C.with D.for B解析:B【解析】句意:对着你的老师大喊是不好的,因为这没有礼貌。
in在…里面;at在具体时刻或地点;with和…一起;for为了,因为。
这里考查的是固定短语shout at…对…大喊大叫。
故应选B。
3.——Does your mother have long or short hair?—— .A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’tC.She has short hair D.She is short C解析:C【解析】句意:-你的妈妈是长头发还是短头发?-她是短头发。
Yes, she does是的,她是;No, she doesn’t.不,她不;She has short hair.她有一头短发;She is short.她很矮。
根据句意可知,这是一个选择疑问句,答语中应选择其中的一个来回答,故应选C。
4.I saw Tina __________ in the music room just now.A.dancing B.to dance C.danced A解析:A【解析】句意:我刚才看见蒂娜在音乐室跳舞。
考查固定搭配。
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
5.—Would you like a cup of tea?—______. I’m thirsty.A.Yes, I can. B.No, thanks. C.Yes, I’d like to.D.Yes, please.D解析:D【详解】句意:——你想喝杯茶吗?——是的,请。
初中英语人教版七年级下册练习和答案

Unit 6 ( Period3 )I’m watching TV. 练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Look!The children are swimming in the p____ .2.Do you like d________ tea.3.They are shopping in the s___________ .4.The cake is d________ .I want another one.5.My mother is cleaning the ______ (房子).6.Are you ______ (学习).7.He has two _______ (孩子).8.His son is ______(幼小的).二、连词成句9.dad and uncle, on TV, His, the boat races, are watching, .10.it, in New York ,What time, is, ?11.young children, a story, is reading, The mother, to her, .三、选词填空。
12.some与anyThe old man doesn’t have _______children.There are ______books in my bag.13.other, the other与othersWe should help______people.I have two friends.One is from England;_________is from America. Some boys are playing basketball;______are playing football.14.wish与hopeI_______ you good luck.I_______everything is OK.四、翻译下列句子15..他正在房间看书。
初中英语七年级下册Unit 8测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.David doesn’t feel well and he has to go to the.A.hotel B.bank C.restaurant D.hospital D解析:D【解析】句意:戴维觉得不舒服,他得去医院。
考查名词辨析题。
A. hotel酒店;B. bank银行;C. restaurant餐馆;D. hospital医院。
根据上文David doesn’t feel well,结合句意和语境,可知需去医院看病,故选D。
2.— What are you doing, Bill?—I’m watching my mother __________ soup.A.to make B.make C.making D.makes C解析:C【详解】句意:——比尔,你在做什么?——我正在看我妈妈煮汤。
考查固定搭配。
A. to make动词不定式;B. make动词原形;C. making动名词;D. makes动词第三人称单数形式。
watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。
根据问句询问正在干吗可知,比尔看他母亲煮汤,煮汤这个动作正在进行,故选C。
【点睛】watch sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”,多用于经常性发生的事情或动作,也表示动作的整个过程。
例如:I watched them plant the tree. 我看了他们栽树。
(目睹了栽树的全过程)watch sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。
例如:I watched him repairing the washing machine. 我看着他修理洗衣机。
(指修理的动作正在进行)3.Tony likes to __________ much time practicing the guitar every day.A.use B.find C.spend D.cut C解析:C【详解】句意:托尼喜欢每天花费大量时间来练习吉他。
(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 11经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.Can you eat __________ beef once?A.so many B.so much C.some D.many B解析:B【解析】句意“你曾经吃过很多牛肉吗?”。
beef牛肉为不可数名词,排除A和D,在一般疑问词中,此话不是“表示建议并希望得到对方肯定回答”,根据句意,故选B。
2.—How long is the wall from here?—It’s about 4 kilometers ______.A.far B.long C.away D.near B解析:B【详解】句意:——这座墙从这儿有多长?——大约4千米长。
A. far远;B. long长的;长度C. away 离……远;D. near在……附近。
前面有具体数字时,表示……远用away,这里是说长度,用long。
根据题意,故选B。
3.—Is there ________ important in today's newspaper?—Yes,quite a lot.A.everything B.every thingC.nothing D.anything D解析:D【详解】句意:----今天的报纸上有什么重要的东西吗?----是的,很多。
考查不定代词。
A. everything一切,所有东西,所有事情;B. every thing每一件事;C. nothing没有事物,没有东西;D. anything任何东西,任何事情,一般用于疑问句和否定句中。
本句是一般疑问句,结合句意可知填anything;选D。
4.—Mom, can you teach me how ________ noodles?—Sure. It’s easy.A.cook B.cooks C.to cook D.cooking C解析:C【详解】句意:-----妈妈,你能教我怎么做面条吗?-----当然。
很简单。
特殊疑问词+动词不定式:相当于名词性短语;例如,how to do sth.:怎样做某事。
《常考题》初中英语七年级下册Unit 1习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.Bill can ____stories and the children want ___friends with him .A.speak, make B.tell, make C.say, making D.tell,to make D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:比尔会讲故事,孩子们想和他交朋友。
考查动词辨析和动词不定式。
短语tell stories:讲故事;want to do sth.:想做某事,want to make friends with sb.:想和某人交朋友。
结合句意可知填tell, to make;选D。
2.I have_____violin and I can play________violin.A.a;a B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;the B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个小提琴,我能弹奏小提琴。
第一个空表示泛指,violin是以辅音音素开头的,用不定冠词a;短语play+the+乐器,表示弹奏……乐器。
根据题意,故选B。
3.We want some singers _______our rock band.A.for B.to C.of D.at A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我们的摇滚乐队想要一些歌星。
A. for为了;B. to到……;C. of……的;D. at在……。
want…for…表示对于……想要…….根据题意,故选A。
4.Betty ________ play chess and she plays it very ________.A.can; good B.can't; wellC.can; well D.can't; good C解析:C【详解】句意:贝蒂会下棋,她下棋下得非常好。
can会,can’t不会,good好的,是形容词;well 好的,是副词。
第二空修饰动宾短语play it,故用副词well。
(必考题)初中英语七年级下册Unit 11(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—! Someone is coming.—Sorry. I can’t anything.A.Listen; listen B.Hear; hear C.Listen; hear D.Hear; listen C解析:C【详解】句意:——听!有人来了。
——对不起,我什么也听不到。
考查动词。
listen听,表示动作;hear听见,强调结果;第一空表达的是听的动作,应用listen;由“anything”可知,第二空表达的是听到的结果,应用hear,故选C。
2.Mary likes drawing very much. Her _______ are very good.A.books B.songs C.photos D.paintings D解析:D【解析】句意:玛丽非常喜欢画画,她的画很好。
A. books书;B. songs歌曲;C. photos照片;D. paintings绘画。
根据前面“玛丽非常喜欢画画”,可知此处为“她的画很好”,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
3.Mike wasn’t at home _______.A.tomorrow B.now C.yesterday D.next Friday C解析:C【解析】句意:迈克昨天不在家。
A. tomorrow明天;B. now现在;C. yesterday昨天;D. next Friday 下周五。
本题考查一般过去时的时间状语。
由句中的wasn’t可知本题时态应用一般过去时,所以应该用表示过去的时间,结合选项,故答案选C。
4.—Lin Dan is my favorite sports star. I met him last weekend.—_______.A.Yes, please B.I see C.Lucky you D.You’re right C解析:C【解析】句意:——林丹是我最喜欢的体育明星,我上个周末见过他。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit3how引导的特殊疑问句及交通方式的表达的用法练习题(附参考答案)
七年级英语下册how引导的特殊疑问句及交通方式的表达的用法练习班级考号姓名总分1.- do you cross the big river?-By boat.2.- is it from here to the zoo?- It's about five kilometers.3.- is the red sweater? -50 yuan.4.- is your cousin? - He's eight years old.5. do you exercise every day?- For about an hour.二、单项选择。
1.(柳州中考)-How are you going to Shanghai,Harry? plane.A.OfB.InC.By2.(北京中考)- will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time? -For six months.A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How soon3.(恩施中考)- is it from your home to the train station?- It's about two kilometers away.A.How farB.How longC.How often三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.“她怎样去学校?”“她通常乘公共汽车。
”- does she get to school? - She usually the bus.2.“你到学校要用多长时间?”“骑自行车大约 15分钟。
”- does it you to get to school?-About 15 minutes .3.从你们村到学校有多远?- is it your village school?4.你这辆新车多少钱?- is your new car?四、句型转换。
初中英语七年级下册Unit 6(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.-_____ is it in Beijing?-It's ten o’clock in the morning.A.What time B.What C.Why D.How A解析:A【详解】句意“-北京现在几点了?-早上10点”。
A.几点(问具体的时间点);B.什么;C.为什么;D.怎样。
根据It's ten o’clock可知,用具体的时间点回答,故选A。
2.(题文)Many teenagers are swimming in the ________.A.supermarket B.libraryC.pool D.shop C解析:C【解析】句意:许多青少年在游泳池里游泳。
A. supermarket超市;B. library图书馆;C. pool 游泳池;D. shop商店。
根据题眼swimming 可知选C。
3.Listen!The girl is singing American song.A.a B.anC.the D./B解析:B【解析】句意:听!那个女孩正在唱一首美国歌曲。
an用在元音音素前,American /əˈmerɪkən/的第一个音为元音,因此用冠词an。
故选B。
4.The TV show is really .I don’t like it at all.A.interesting B.funC.boring D.exciting C解析:C【详解】句意:这个电视节目真无聊,我一点也不喜欢。
A. interesting 有趣的;B. fun滑稽的;C. boring 无聊的;D. exciting激动的,令人兴奋的。
结合句意C正确。
5.Peter likes music very much.He wishes a musician one day.A.be B.isC.being D.to be D解析:D【详解】句意:彼得非常喜欢音乐,他希望有一天能成为一名音乐家。
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新课标人教版初中英语七年级下册英语精品试题及答案本试卷满分95分考试时间90分钟第一卷(选择题共40分)一.单项选择(每小题1分共 15分)21.Bob couldn’t buy the dictionary becuase he had___money with him.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little22.The old teacher is a friend_____.A my brother’sB my brotherC of my brother’sD of a brother23.----Did you see the football match last night?-----Yes,I have never seen____.A such aB so aC such anD so an24.----Is that red bike Miss Gao’s?-----Yes,it is____. Bautiful,is’t it?A hisB our’sC hers Dshe’s25.If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you will have to pay___200yuan.A moreB otherC the otherD another26.That’s the only thing_____can’t be forgotten in my life.A thatB whichC whoD \27.Since you are______trouble, why not ask_____help.A in,forB in,toC with,forD with,to28.It’s raining so____that we can____go out.A hard,hardB hardly,hardlyC hard,hardlyD hardly,hard29.She prefers_____rather than_____.A write,readB to write,readC to write,to writeD write,to read30.----Do you know_____man on TV?-----Yes,he is_____active person.A the,theB a,anC the,an Da,the31.Personal computers_____in1976,It has changed the whole world.A inventedB are inventedC have been inventedD were invented32._____he is only 8 years old,he knows more about science than his father.A butB thoughC soD because33.-----Did you arrive late? ------No,I just managed______.A to makeB to get itC to make itD to make them34.His parents were worried that he____too much time chatting on line.A spendB costC paidD had35.Grandma_____us stories when we were very young.A used to tellB is used to tellC take out itD take it out 二.完形填空(每空1分共10 分)In Britain winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not 36 difference between summer 37 winter. 38 is this?Britain has a mild(暖和的) winter and a 39 summer because it is an 40 country. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea 41 cool air to Britain.The western winds blow 42 Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest. They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has a lot of 43 all the year. The west of Britain is 44 than the east.The four seasons are 45 three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.36 A. a little B. a few C. a great D. a small37 A. but B. and C. to D. for38 A. Why B. What C. How D. Where39 A. hot B cool C. cold D. warm40 A. English B. island C. open D. important41 A. take B. carry C. bring D. fetch42 A. on B. under C. over D. above43 A. snow B. rain C. wind D. sunshine44 A. cooler B. wetter C. drier D. hotter45 A. every B. sometimes C. both D. all三.阅读理解(共20题25分)A)从下面方框内选出适当的句子,完成对话 5分Bruce:Hi,Kate!How was your summer holidays?Kate:______46__________Bruce:Where did you go?Kate:I went Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce:______47___________Kate:It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northeast of China.I like it very much.Bruce:How long have you stayed there?Kate:We stayed there for five days,___48___.Bruce:Which is your favorite place?Kate:___49__.When I was there,I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. Bruce:What interesting things did you do there?Kate:Lots of things, such as swimming,boating and fishing._____50_____. Bruce:Oh,really,I can’t wait to go there.A.I think Sand Lake is the best.B.Oh,that’s all right.C.We’ve been to many wonderful places.D.How do you like Yinchuan?E.How did you go there?F.But I think sand sliding(滑沙)is the most exciting one.G.Oh,it was great.B) 根据短文内容判断各句是否符合短文意思,符合的选“A”,否则选“B”Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very forgetful(健忘的). For example, Mr. Bell sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And Mrs. Bell sometimes forget to cook supper for the family.One summer they planned to fly to New York for their holidays. They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane took off. So time was short. But suddenly Mrs. Bell said she must tell Alice, their daughter,not to forget to lock the front door when she went to school. As Alice was then at school, they couldn’t tell her about it by telephone. So they hurried to the post office. Mrs. Bell wrote a short note to Alice while Mr. Bell bought a stamp and an envelope(信封). Soon the note was ready. They put the stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped it in the letter box, but suddenly Mrs. Bell began to cry. The short note was still in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in the envelope.根据短文内容判断各句是否符合短文意思,符合的选“A”,否则选“B”。