德伯家的苔丝梗概(英文)
《德伯家的苔丝》英文简介Summary of the Tess of d27Urbervilles
Summary：In the Victorian period, a rural clergyman in England tells Durbeyfield, a simple farmer, that he is descended from the illustrious d'Urberville family, now extinct; or maybe not. Durbeyfield sends his daughter Tess to check on a family named d'Urberville living in a manor house less than a day's carriage ride away. Alec d'Urberville is delighted to meet his beautiful cousin, and he seduces her with strawberries and roses. But Alec is no relation to Tess; he has gotten his illustrious name and coat of arms by purchasing them. Alec falls in love with Tess, seduces/rapes her, and she leaves, pregnant; back at home, the baby dies. Some time later, Tess begins work as a milkmaid, and there she meets her true love Angel Clare. Angel believes her completely innocent. They fall in love, but Angel does not learn of her previous relationship with Alec until their wedding night, and rejects her. Deserted by her husband, Tess meets Alec again, and poverty forces her to resume their relationship. Angel returns from travelling abroad, remorseful at his treatment of Tess, but finds her with Alec. Tess murders Alec in order to run away with Angel. They spend one night of happiness together, before she is arrested.（学习的目的是增长知识，提高能力，相信一分耕耘一分收获，努力就一定可以获得应有的回报）。
德伯家的苔丝 简析(英文)
My View On Tess Of The D’urbervillesBill ChengSon of a mason,Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), one of the most out-standing literalism and tragedy novelists in the UK during the Victorian period,was born near Dorchester,the area that later became the famous“Wessex”in many of his novels.In time sequence ,Hardy’s tremendous reputation was obtained by the following fictions. Under the Greenwood Tree(1872),Tess Of D’urbervilles(1891) and Jude de Obscure(1896).On January 11,1928,this last important novelist of the 19th century died.Well,today I’m going to focus on Tess Of D’urbervilles and make some simple comments on it To summarise the content,Tess is a beautiful ,innocent peasant girl.The poverty of the family forces her to merry to the D’urbervilles.Alec,the young master of the D’urbervilles,a dandy ,seduces Tess and impregnates her.Then people’s prejudice forces Tess to leave home to work on a dairy farm.There she meets Angel Clare.Then two fall in love with each other.On their wedding night ,Tess reveals her own tragic past,but Angel wouldn’t forgive her and abandoned her that very night.Helpless and hopeless,Tess has to wander from place to place,doing the hardest work and bearing the intolerable sinsult.After her father’s death,Tess undertakes the whole burden of the family.Then she has nothing to do but goes back to Alec,now a preacher. Unexpectedly, before long,Angel returns from abroad out of his repentance and guilty to Tess.Then,the poor couple reunions and Tess ,puts all the blame of her unhappiness on Alec,kills him.She flees with Angel,but finally,anfter becoming five days escapee,Tess is caught by the police and hanged to the public.Tess, a woman who committed astounded crime and was disdained by the public,was described as “A pure woman”by the writer in the sub-title of this novel.As far as I’m concerned,it’s an irony to those hypocrites,just like Alec, in Hardy’s period.No one can deny that Tess is one of Hardy’s masterpieces.The story reflect the sharp and fierce conflicts between the bourgeois society and peasantry towards the end of 19th century.Though, it was quite far from our China’s current situation.As far as I’m concerned,it still have some significant meanings to our nation,which is involved in the transformation of the society.Here,I don’t intend to analyse Alec and Angel.The former is obvious ,the later is complex.In terms of Tess,she is a pure and a littlte bit ignorant woman who was brought up even dominated with the traditional womanly moral values.Of course,Tess has some virtues, for instance, perseverance, dedication ,self-esteem and thrift.What’s more, she dares to rebellion the restriction to pursue the true love worth being praised.But her efforts are all in vain,to some extent,it’s inevitable.Living at the turn of the century,Hardy witnessed numerous injustice even cruel incidents due to the conflict I mentioned above.On the one hand,Hardy showed great sympathy for those victims,On the other hand,He was effortless in helping them.It’s evident that,his attitude towards life had negative impact on Hardy’s works.He believed that a man’s fate was predeterminatedly tragic,driven by a combined force of “nature”,both character and society.Let’s back to the Tess .Why Tess is so memorable.I think,It was Tess tragic destiny, namely, family society even religion that devasasted her.I’m sure,It was a common phenomena in Victorian period.Anyway,Thomas Hardy was the milestone of of the Victorian period in UK.Though Tess is a tragedy.The author still provide positive hope for reader.At the end,Angelmerries Tess’s sister-Lisa.That can be regarded as the symbol as the continuity of Tess’s affection for Angel.。
tess of the d'urbervilles英文摘抄
tess of the d'urbervilles英文摘抄（实用版）目录1.概述《德伯家的苔丝》的基本情节2.分析苔丝的性格特点3.探讨小说的社会意义4.总结《德伯家的苔丝》的文学价值正文《德伯家的苔丝》是英国作家托马斯·哈代创作的一部经典小说。
故事讲述了苔丝这个年轻女孩的不幸遭遇，以及她在道德和社会压力下的悲剧人生。
苔丝是乡村姑娘，美丽善良，却因家境贫寒而遭受富家子弟亚历克·德伯的诱奸。
苔丝怀孕后，亚历克不辞而别。
苔丝生下孩子，却因无力抚养而将孩子送到孤儿院。
为了生活，苔丝来到一个农场打工，结识了青年安吉尔·克莱。
两人相爱并结婚，然而新婚之夜，苔丝向丈夫坦白了过去的一切。
克莱因接受不了这个事实，弃苔丝而去。
苔丝心灰意冷，最终走上了复仇之路，杀死了亚历克，然后被捕并被判处死刑。
苔丝的性格具有悲剧色彩，她坚强、勇敢，不屈服于命运。
她始终保持着对美好生活的向往，但命运却对她极为不公。
她的悲惨遭遇深刻反映了当时英国社会的严重问题，如贫富差距、阶级歧视、对女性的不公平待遇等。
《德伯家的苔丝》作为一部现实主义小说，具有很高的文学价值。
它揭示了社会的丑恶与黑暗，控诉了当时英国社会的种种不公。
同时，通过对苔丝的刻画，展示了一个勇敢面对命运挑战的女性形象。
这部小说对后世产生了深远的影响，被誉为英国文学史上的一部杰作。
总之，《德伯家的苔丝》以苔丝的不幸遭遇为主线，展现了一幅 19 世纪英国社会的现实画卷。
苔丝的悲剧人生，让我们深刻体会到当时社会的严重问题，以及女性在其中所遭受的种种不公。
《德伯家的苔丝》英文简介SummaryoftheTessofd27Urbervilles
Summary ：In the Victorian period, a rural clergyman in England tells Durbeyfield, a simple farmer, that he is descended from the illustrious d'Urberville family, now extinct; or maybe not.Durbeyfield sends his daughter Tess to check on a family namedd'Urberville living in a manor house less than a day's carriage ride away. Alec d'Urberville is delighted to meet his beautiful cousin, and he seduces her with strawberries and roses. But Alec is no relation to Tess; he has gotten his illustrious nameand coat of arms by purchasing them. Alec falls in love with Tess, seduces/rapes her, and she leaves, pregnant; back at home, the baby dies. Sometime later, Tess begins work as a milkmaid, and there she meets her true love Angel Clare. Angel believes her completely innocent. They fall in love, but Angel does not learn of her previous relationship with Alec until their wedding night, and rejects her. Deserted by her husband, Tess meets Alec again, and poverty forces her to resume their relationship.Angel returns from travelling abroad, remorseful at his treatment of Tess, but finds her with Alec. Tess murders Alec in order to run away with Angel. They spend one night of happiness together, before she is arrested.（学习的目的是增长知识，提高能力，相信一分耕耘一分收获，努力就一定可以获得应有的回报）。
经但名著阅读《德伯家的苔丝》中英对照
经但名著阅读《德伯家的苔丝》中英对照《德伯家的苔丝》Tess went down the hill to Trantridge Cross, and inattentively waited to take her seat in the van returning from Chaseborough to Shaston. She did not know what the other occupants said to her as she entered, though she answered them; and when they had started anew she rode along with an inward and not an outward eye.苔丝下了山，走到特兰里奇十字路口，漫不经心地在那儿等着搭乘从猎苑回沙斯顿的马车。
她上车的时候，车里其他的乘客同她说话，她虽然也回答了他们，但并不知道他们说了些什么;他们乘坐的马车又接着上路了，苔丝一路上沉浸在内心的回忆中，对车外的一切视若无睹。
One among her fellow-travellers addressed her more pointedly than any had spoken before: 'Why, you be quite a posy! And such roses in early June!'在和她同乘一辆车的旅客中间，有一个人对她说的话比先前的一些人说的话更直截了当:“唉呀，你简直变成了一束花了～这还在六月初呀，就有这么多好看的玫瑰花了～”Then she became aware of the spectacle she presented to their surprised vision: roses at her breast; roses in her hat; roses andstrawberries in her basket to the brim. She blushed, and said confusedly that the flowers had been given to her. When the passengers were not looking she stealthily removed the more prominent blooms from her hat and placed them in the basket, where she covered them with her handkerchief. Then she fell to reflecting again, and in looking downwards a thorn of the rose remaining in her breast accidentally pricked her chin. Like all the cottagers in Blackmoor Vale, Tess was steeped in fancies and prefigurative superstitions; she thought this an ill omen - the first she had noticed that day.接着，她终于意识到在他们惊异的目光里，她表现出来的是怎样一种滑稽的情形了:胸前戴着玫瑰花;帽子上插着玫瑰花;篮子里也装满了玫瑰花和草莓。
德伯家的苔丝(2013.12原创)
（3）对平等的执着
“I have said,I will not take anything more from you,and I’ll not——I cannot I should not be your creature to go on doing that,and I won’t!” “I wish you couldn’t give me anything at all!I cannot take it from you!I don’t like—— it is not right!” “I will never stand in your way,nor in the way of either of you!” “Different societies different manners.You almost make me say you a perfect peasant woman,who have never been initiated into the proportions of social thing!””I am a peasant by position,not by nature!”
b.Women's social status gives Tess the unjust decision;
2.Economic reasons
The new industrial civilization in Victorian
Bankruptcy of rural economy
Tess must earn money for her family as Bankruptcy of rural economy she is the eldest daughter
tess of the d'urbervilles简介
tess of the d'urbervilles简介《德伯家的苔丝》是英国作家托马斯·哈代创作的一部小说，被认为是哈代最伟大的作品之一。
本文将对《德伯家的苔丝》进行简要介绍。
《德伯家的苔丝》以19世纪末英国乡村为背景，讲述了一个名叫苔丝的女主人公苔丝·达伯维尔的命运。
苔丝出生在一个贫困的农家，家庭生活十分艰辛。
然而，她具有出色的容貌和勇敢的性格，这使她有机会改变自己的命运。
故事开始时，苔丝因家庭的贫困而被送往亲戚家打工。
在那里，她遭遇了一个叫亚历克斯·德伯维尔的年轻绅士，他被苔丝的美貌所吸引，并迅速展开了追求。
然而，苔丝的不幸并没有停止。
由于一系列的不幸事件，她失去了工作，被迫转而寻找其他的生计。
在她的漂泊中，苔丝遇到了另一个男子，名叫安杰洛·克莱尔。
安杰洛是一个理想主义者，他憧憬着崇高的爱情和道德准则。
他被苔丝的纯洁和善良所吸引，二人开始了一段纯美的爱情。
然而，在他们即将结婚的时候，苔丝被迫向安杰洛坦白她过去的秘密，包括她和亚历克斯之间的关系以及她曾经遭受的悲惨命运。
安杰洛的理想主义在得知苔丝的过去后遭到了严重的考验，他无法接受苔丝的过去，并决定与她分手。
苔丝因此经历了巨大的痛苦和打击，她对这个伤害她心灵的世界感到绝望。
最终，她在追求自由和快乐的道路上选择了一种悲剧的结局。
《德伯家的苔丝》通过苔丝的故事刻画了19世纪英国社会的社会阶级和性别不平等问题。
苔丝是一个强大的女性形象，她经历了社会的不公正对待、男性的压迫和社会舆论的谩骂，但她依然坚持自己的尊严和信念。
她的命运成为了一种象征，揭示了当时社会对于女性的苛刻和对于道德标准的双重标准。
此外，《德伯家的苔丝》还以其深情的描写和刻画著称。
哈代通过细致入微的叙述，清晰地展现了英国乡村的风土人情和人与人之间的情感纠葛。
他以其独特的文笔，构建了一个真实而感人的故事，使读者深受感动和共鸣。
总体而言，《德伯家的苔丝》是一部兼具社会批判与感情描写的经典小说。
英文论文浅析德伯家的苔丝的悲剧命运_英语论文
---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------ 英文论文浅析德伯家的苔丝的悲剧命运_英语论文Abstract Thomas Hardy，a British novelist and poetat the turn of the 19th century, was one of the representative writers of the English critical realism. His masterpiece Tess of the d’Urbervillesdepicts the heroine’s miserable life. Tess is described as a beautiful and kind-hearted pure womanwho has the quality of responsibility and self-sacrifice. But her life is totally a disaster. She was not only the victim of the Victorian time, but also the victim of her contemporaries. This paperanalyses her tragedy from theperspectives of the social factors and the human ones.The article can be pided into three parts.The first one is a brief introduction of the writing background, the author and the story. The second part analyses the social factors for Tess’s tragedy.The financial, moral and political1 / 8factors are included.Tess’s story happensin the specific period when the United Kingdom is experiencing a social transformation from the agricultural civilization to the industrial civilization. During this time, lots of farmers are forced into bankruptcy and Tess’s family is one of them.The capitalist political oppression upon Tess is mainly from the religion and the law, both of which playa very important role in bringing out Tess’s tragedy.The last partanalyses the human factors for Tess’s tragedy,including Tess’s own characters, Angel and Alec.Tess’s own character, on the one hand, refers to her purity, her kind-heartedness and her being responsible and altruist.Besides, there are also some weaknesses in her character. She is feeble, compromising, sticking to backward ethics and so on.All of these contribute to Tess’s tragedy. The despicable Alec and the sanctimonious Angel also play a very important role in Tess’s tragedy. All these factors lead to Tess’s tragedy.Finally, Tess becomes the sacrifice of that society.---------------------------------------------------------------范文最新推荐------------------------------------------------------Key words:Tess of the d’Urbervilles, Tess, tragedy, social factor, human factor摘要托马斯•哈代是英国19世纪到20世纪过渡时期的一位著名的小说家和诗人，也是英国批判现实主义的代表作家之一。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Tess of the D’Urbervilles （德伯家的苔丝）
By Thomas Hardy 1891 Main character:
苔丝Tess
亚历克Alec，其父原名Simon Stokes，后冠以贵族姓氏D’Urbervilles
安吉尔·克莱尔Angel Clare
Tess of the D'Urbervilles is the most famous novel of Thomas Hardy (托马斯·哈代). Tess comes from a farmer’s family. She has lived a poor but peaceful life. One day her parents learn that they are descended from(来源于) the D’Urbervilles, an ancient family once renowned in England. They urges Tess to claim kinship with(攀亲戚) the D’Urbervilles, so that Tess could marry a gentleman. Unwillingly, the girl comes to their house to seek help. There she meets Alec D’Urbervilles who manages to seduce (引诱) the girl and make her pregnant(怀孕的).
Being humiliated(羞辱), Tess returns home. Nevertheless(但是), without financial support, Tess has to leave home and goes to work at a farm, where she meets Angel Claire. They fall in love and become engaged. Then comes the wedding night, too honest to keep any secret, Tess tells her husband the truth. She begs for forgiveness (原谅), but Angel chooses to leave for Brazil. Several years later, Tess and her family remains poor and she even has no place to stay. At that time, Alec D’Urbervilles appears again. He takes advantage of the poverty of Tess and promises to support her family. Tess has to live with her foe(仇人).
However, Angel Claire regrets(后悔) and comes back. Tess thinks Alec is the person who makes her lose Angel Claire again. She kills Alec angrily. In the end, She is hanged(处以绞刑).。