The city of the Xi'an
陕西西安华清池英文介绍
陕西西安华清池英⽂介绍陕西西安华清池英⽂介绍Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xi'an. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. It is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain (Li means a black horse).The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.Close by the Frost Drifting Hall lies the Nine Dragon Pool. According to legend, the Central Shaanxi Plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. Thus, by the order of the Jade Emperor (the Supreme Deity of Heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. Yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. In a fit of anger, the Jade Emperor kept the young dragons under the Jade Cause Way (⽟堤), with the Morning Glow Pavilion and the Sunset Pavilion built at both ends of it respectively,to make the young dragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. Besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the Roaring Dragon Waterside Pavilion situated at the upper end of the Jade Causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.The Nine-Bend Corridor west of the Nine Dragon Pool leads directly to the Marble Boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. In the Marble Boat lies the Nine Dragon Tang (the Nine Dragon Hot Spring where Emperor Xuan Zong used to take baths). At the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the Huanqing Palace to spend his winter days in October of the Lunar calendar and return to Chang'an City as the year drew to its close. The Nine Dragon Hot Spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers. In it twin lotus flowers also carved with white jade could be seen as well. The spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers. Hence the name Lotus Flower Tang (the Lotus Flower Hot Spring).The Gui Fei Bathing Pool was where Yang Gui Fei, Emperor Xuan Zong's favorite lady, used to take bath. It was originally built with white jade, and in its center a blooming flower spouted water like a spring. The pool looked very much like a Chinese flowering crabapple; Hence its name the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Hot Spring or the Lotus Hot Spring……Lady Yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath. Therefore, it was named the Hair Airing Pavilion. Whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine; hence the name the Flying Roseate Pavilion.Southwest of the Gui Fei Bathing Pool stands a brick-built pavilion. On its head three big Chinese characters “Xi Jia Lou”(Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion)are inscribedaccording to the model of the most celebrated according to the model of the most celebrated Chinese calligrapher, Yu You Ren, here is the source of the spring water.At this spa there are four hot springs. They have an hourly flow of 112 tons, and a constant temperature of 43°C. The spring water contains lime, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate and other minerals, which makes it suitable for bathing and considerable treatment of quite a few diseases such as dermatosis, rheumatism, arthritis and muscular pain. The Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion marks the first source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Its water flow averages 25 tons per hour. Take up the steps east of the source of hot springs, you will gradually see the Five-Room Pavilion where Chiang Kaishek made a temporary stay during the Xi'an Incident.The Xi'an Incident took place on December 12, 1936, and it is also known as the Double Twelfth Incident. After the Incident of September 18, 1936, the Japanese imperialists seized the three provinces northeast of China, and intensified their invasion of North China. This was the very moment vital to the Chinese nation. Yet Chiang Kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out his reactionary policy “domestic tranquility is a must for the resistance against Japanese invades,” andcommanded the Northeast Army and Northwest Army, respectively headed by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. Inspired by our Party‘s policy “let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the Japanese aggressors,” those two generals made to Chiang Kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the Communist Party for the resistance. Not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to Xi'an to scheme the “suppression of the Communist Party.” And the slaughter of the patriotic youth. Out of patriotism, Zhang and Yang started the famous Xi’an Incident.Very early on the morning of December 12, 1936 the Incident was impending. Zhang Xueliang, together with Yang Hucheng ordered a squad of bodyguards to surround the Huaqing Pool. They fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out Chiang's。
描述西安美景英语作文
描述西安美景英语作文(中英文实用版)My journey to the ancient city of Xi"an was an awe-inspiring experience that etched a permanent mark on my heart.The city, known for its rich history and cultural heritage, presented a mesmerizing array of scenic beauty that left me in absolute wonder.我在古城西安的旅行是一次令人惊叹的经历，给我心中留下了永久的印记。
这座城市以其丰富的历史和文化底蕴而闻名，展现出一幅令人着迷的美丽画卷，让我为之赞叹不已。
As I strolled along the bustling streets, I caught a glimpse of the majestic Drum T ower, standing tall with its magnificent architecture.The sound of drums echoing in the distance transported me back in time, reminding me of the city"s glorious past.漫步在繁忙的街道上，我目睹了雄伟的鼓楼，它以其壮丽的建筑风格巍然矗立。
远处传来的鼓声将我带回了过去，让我想起了这座城市曾经的辉煌。
The famous Terracotta Army, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcased thousands of life-sized terracotta warriors, each uniquely carved with intricate details.This remarkable archaeological discovery left me in awe of the ancient Chinese civilization"s advanced craftsmanship.著名的秦始皇兵马俑，作为联合国教科文组织的世界文化遗产，展示了成千上万栩栩如生的陶俑，每个陶俑都独特地雕刻着精细的细节。
介绍西安的英语作文八年级天气
介绍西安的英语作文八年级天气The city of Xi'an, located in the Shaanxi province of China, is renowned for its rich history and cultural heritage. As the former capital of the country, Xi'an has long been a hub of activity and a center of influence. However, beyond its historical significance, Xi'an is also known for its diverse and fascinating weather patterns.To begin, Xi'an experiences a continental climate, which is characterized by hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. During the summer months, the city can be quite sweltering, with temperatures often reaching the high 30s Celsius (or around 100 degrees Fahrenheit). The intense heat is often accompanied by high humidity levels, making the air feel thick and oppressive. Residents and visitors alike often seek refuge in air-conditioned buildings or venture out in the early mornings and evenings to avoid the scorching midday sun.Despite the heat, the summer season in Xi'an is also a time of vibrant activity and cultural celebration. The city hosts numerous festivals and events, such as the renowned Xi'an International Tourism andLeisure Festival, which features a variety of cultural performances, food stalls, and outdoor activities. The warm weather also encourages residents to gather in parks and public spaces, where they can enjoy activities like tai chi, badminton, and leisurely strolls.As the summer gives way to autumn, the weather in Xi'an begins to cool down. The transition is often gradual, with temperatures slowly dropping and the humidity levels decreasing. This is a particularly pleasant time of year, as the city's streets and parks become adorned with the vibrant hues of changing leaves. The crisp, comfortable air invites residents and visitors to explore the city's historic sites and landmarks, such as the iconic Terracotta Warriors and the ancient city walls.However, the arrival of winter in Xi'an can be quite harsh and unforgiving. The temperatures can plummet well below freezing, with the mercury often dipping to around -5 degrees Celsius (or 23 degrees Fahrenheit) during the coldest months. The dry, biting winds that sweep through the city can make the already frigid temperatures feel even more extreme. Residents must bundle up in thick coats, scarves, and gloves to brave the outdoor conditions.Despite the challenges of the winter weather, Xi'an still manages to maintain a sense of festivity and community during this time of year. The Lunar New Year celebrations, which take place in late January orearly February, are particularly lively and vibrant. The city's streets are adorned with colorful decorations, and the air is filled with the sound of firecrackers and the laughter of revelers. Families gather to enjoy traditional foods, exchange gifts, and celebrate the arrival of a new year.As the winter chill eventually gives way to the warmth of spring,Xi'an's weather undergoes another transformation. The city is blanketed in a delicate floral tapestry, as the trees and gardens burst into bloom. The air becomes filled with the sweet scent of flowers, and the once-barren landscape is now a vibrant tapestry of color. This is a time of renewal and growth, as the city's residents emerge from the confines of winter and embrace the rejuvenating energy of the spring season.Throughout the year, Xi'an's weather patterns are shaped by a variety of factors, including its geographic location, the influence of nearby mountain ranges, and the seasonal shifts in regional weather systems. The city's proximity to the Qinling Mountains, for example, can contribute to the formation of localized weather patterns, such as the frequent occurrence of fog and mist during certain times of the year.Despite the challenges posed by the extreme weather conditions, the people of Xi'an have developed a deep appreciation andunderstanding of their city's climate. They have learned to adapt to the changing seasons, adopting traditional practices and customs that help them navigate the various weather patterns. For instance, the use of traditional Chinese medicine and the consumption of seasonal foods are deeply rooted in the city's cultural heritage and are often seen as ways to maintain health and well-being in the face of the shifting weather.In conclusion, the weather in Xi'an is a testament to the diversity and complexity of the natural world. From the scorching summers to the bitterly cold winters, the city's climate is a constantly evolving and fascinating phenomenon. Whether one is drawn to the vibrant cultural celebrations that take place throughout the year or the opportunity to explore the city's rich history and natural wonders, the weather in Xi'an is undoubtedly a vital and integral part of the Xi'an experience.。
英语作文西安的美景
英语作文西安的美景English:The city of Xi'an is known for its rich history and beautiful scenery. One of the most famous attractions in Xi'an is the ancient city wall, which offers stunning views of the surrounding area. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is another must-visit site, famous for its unique architecture and peaceful atmosphere. Additionally, the Terracotta Army, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases the incredible craftsmanship of ancient China and is a sight to behold. The Huaqing Hot Springs, located at the foot of Mount Li, provide a serene natural environment with hot springs and picturesque gardens. Lastly, the picturesque landscapes of the nearby Qinling Mountains and the tranquil beauty of the Great Tang All Day Mall offer visitors a chance to experience the natural beauty of Xi'an.中文翻译:西安以其丰富的历史和美丽的风景而闻名。
华清池英文导游词
华清池英文导游词【篇一：陕西西安华清池英文导游词】陕西西安华清池英文导游词huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.close by the frost drifting hall lies the nine dragon pool. according to legend, the central shaanxi plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. thus, by the order of the jade emperor (the supreme deity of heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. in a fit of anger, the jade emperor kept the young dragons under the jade cause way (玉堤), with the morning glow pavilion and the sunset pavilion built at both ends of it respectively, to make the youngdragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the roaring dragon waterside pavilion situated at the upper end of the jade causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.the nine-bend corridor west of the nine dragon pool leads directly tothe marble boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. in the marble boat lies the nine dragon tang (the nine dragon hot spring where emperor xuan zong used to take baths). at the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the huanqing palace to spend his winter days in october of the lunar calendar and return to chang’an city as the year drew to its close. the nine dragon hot spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers. in it【篇二：华清池英文导游词huaqing hot springs】huaqing hot springs:from the name, we know that it is a place full of natural beauty and romance, and also there are interesting stories behind. hot spring is a cool place for a wonderful bath or shower, especial in winter times. well, the hot springs we are going to visit today are not merely hot springs, but also there are many historic things in it.it is a combination of natural beauty and cultural abundance.the huaqing hot springs is located at the foot of lishanhill,30km east of the city of xian. because of the hot springs, it used to be a scenic spot and a place for relaxation in as early as the zhou dynasty, about 27 centuries ago. this place was a place favored by emperors and his concubines. in the historyof china, there were many dynasties. and the tang dynasty was the peak of the feudal society ,and was considered to be the most flourishing episode of history. it was in the tang dynasty that the palace was built on the hot springs. talking about the huaqing hot springs, we must mention two names, emperor xuangzong and his favorite concubine yangguifei.xuangzong was a successful emperor. he brought the feudal society to the peak.during his throne, people led a peacefuland happy life,. they two love each other very much, and the place they always visited was the huaqing hot spring. in this beautiful place, they enjoyed their golden private time. during the winter, emperor xuangzong would leave the capital city changan and came to the hot springs with his sweetheart yangguifei. it was a paradise for them, a place full of romance and peace. besides the romance inside, you may wonder what are really in the hot spring.i will tell you however, due the time limit, i will not be able to tell you one by oen, instead, i will pick up some of them. the huaqing hot spring is mainly consisited of these elements as follows: the frost-drifting hall, the nine dragon pool, the five room hall, the remonstration pavilion, the beacon tower and the museum of imperial pools. i would liketo pick up the frost-drifting hall, the nine-dragon pool and the beacon tower.the frost-drifting hall is the very place where emperor xuanzong and his favorite concubine made their home. it was called frost-drifting because the steam from the hotsprings went up into the air and when it met the cold air, frost turned up, floating in the air.as for the nine-dragon pool, there was a legend. the legend goes that long long time ago,cental shaanxi plain was serevely striken by a drought. knowing the fact, jade emperor order nine dragons, eight young ones and an senior one to make rain there. however, when the disaster did not abate, the dragons slacked off. jade emperor was very angry for this, out of anger, he kept the dragon underground to spout clear water all year around for irrigation.well, the most exciting always comes when i talk about the beacon tower. what was a beacon tower anyway? a beacon tower was very important in times of wars because they served as messenge senders. and how did they work as messenge senders? ---burning wolf;s droppings.why wolfs droppings,but not that of the pigs? because when wolfs droppings were burnt, the smoke went straight up into the air, and people could see it from a long way off. there is a very interesting story in this place. and the story has a lot to do with a king and his concubine. it was said that king you in the zhou dynasty loved his concubine, baoshi, a lot. he loved her so much thathe could sacrifice his everything, even his throne. however, one thing made the king very upset and anxious. the concubine, the beauty never smiled. king you did not know the reasons.out of love, he decided to find sollutions to the problem at any cost. then one of his ministers proposed that the beacon be burnt. when the lady saw soldiers hurrying around with sweart all over their body, she would smile. the king adopt the proposal, and immediately put it into practitce. he ordered the beacon tower be burnt. when his people saw the heaveysmoke in air, they picked up their helmet and weapons and rushed to the tower only to find that there was no danger at all, and they were totally fooled. the lady smiled, the king was very pleased, and he kept on using the same method. for the first several times, his people came to see what was happening. however, oneday, when enemies really came, the king burntthe beacon tower, however, this time no one came to rescue. the king was killed in desperation, and his regime disapeared. later, people produced a famous sayinga single smile cost a regime.【篇三：陕西西安华清池英文导游词】陕西西安华清池英文导游词huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the cityofxi’an. histori cally, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishantang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also hadthe name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a longdistance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thawimmediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.close by the frost drifting hall lies the nine dragon pool.according to legend, the central shaanxi plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. thus, by the order of the jade emperor (the supreme deity of heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. in a fit of anger, the jade emperor kept theyoung dragons under the jade cause way (玉堤), with the morning glow pavilion and the sunset pavilion built at both ends of itrespectively, to make the young dragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the roaring dragon watersidepavilion situated at the upper end of the jade causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.the nine-bend corridor west of the nine dragon pool leads directly to the marble boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. in the marble boat lies the nine dragon tang (the ninedragon hot spring where emperor xuan zong used to take baths). at the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the huanqing palace to spend his winter days in october ofthe lunar calendar and return to chang’an city as the year drew to its close. the nine dragon hot spring was originally built withcrystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvingsof fish, dragons, birds and flowers. in it twin lotus flowers also carvedwith white jade could be seen as well. the spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers. hence the name lotus flower tang (the lotus flower hot spring).the gui fei bathing pool was where yang gui fei, emperor xuan zong’s favorite lady, used to take bath. it was originally builtwith white jade, and in its center a blooming flower spouted water like a spring. the pool looked very much like a chinese floweringcrabapple; hence its name the chinese flowering crabapple hot spring or the lotus hot spring..lady yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath. therefore, it was named the hair airing pavilion. whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine; hence the name the flying roseate pavilion.southwest of the gui fei bathing pool stands a brick-built pavilion. on its head three big chinese characters “xi jia lou”(fine sunset-bathed pavilion)are inscribed according to the model of the most celebrated according to the model of the most celebrated chinese calligrapher, yu you ren, here is the source of the spring water.source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the western zhou dynasty. its water flow averages 25 tons per hour.take up the steps east of the source of hot springs, you will gradually see the five-room pavilion where chiang kaishek made a temporary stay during the xi’an incident.the xi’an incident took place on december 12, 1936, and it is also known as the double twelfth incident. after the incident of september 18, 1936, the japanese imperialists seized the three provinces northeast of china, and intensified their invasion of north china. this was the very moment vital to the chinese nation. yet chiang kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out hisreactionary policy “domestic tranquility is a must for theresistance against japanese invades,” and commanded the northeast army and northwest army, respectively headed by zhang xueliang and yang hucheng, to attack the shaanxi-gansu-ningxia border region.inspired by our party’s policy “let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the japanese aggressors,” those two general s made to chiang kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the communist party for the resistance. not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to xi’an to scheme the “suppression of thecommunist party.” and the slaughter of the patriotic y outh. out of patriotism, zhang and yang started the famous xi’an incident.very early on the morning of december 12, 1936 the incident was impending. zhang xueliang, together with yang hucheng ordered a squad of bodyguards to surround the huaqing pool. they fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out chiang’s bodyguards in onevigorous effort. the sound of firing came to chiang kaishek, and he was so terrified that he crept out of the window with his nightgown and slippers only. what’s more, he hurt his spinal bone, and lost one of his slippers while crossing over the back wall. he staggered up lishan mountain, and hid himself behind a stone in the crevice halfway on it. those brave soldiers began to search the mountain immediately when they rushed into the five-room pavilion to find that chiang’s hat and clothes were still there and that his quilt remained warm. in the end they found chiang kaishek, and thus escorted him to xi’an.in order to avoid a civil war and try t establish a nationalunited front for the resistance against japan, mao zedong on behalf of the c.c.p.c. insisted on a peaceful settlement of the incident.therefore, a delegation headed by zhou enlai was sent to xi’an. zhou enlai and his suite did a large amount of work there, took everything possible into consideration, and ultimately forced chiang kaishek to accept the proposal by his two generals. on december 25, chiang was freed, and flew back to nanjing. the xi’an incident was so peacefully settled.the peaceful settlement of the incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the anti-japanese drive. moreover, it showed that the co-operative relationshipsbetween the communist and nationalists arrived at a new stage. it marked a great turning point in modern chinese history.in the year of 1946 the kmt government had a “national rejuvenation pavilion” built near the crevice where chiang kaishek had hidden himself in the incident. it was also called “vital energy pavilion”. after the national liberation it was renamed “catchingchiang pavilion”. close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the xi’an incident. iron chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at chiang kaishek’s shelter. up the winding path east of the five-room-pavilion you will catchsight of a bridge-like construction. it shines regularly with amyriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like rainbow. so it has the name of the hovering rainbow bridge.located on the xixiu ridge (the west embroidery ridge) of the lishan mountain, the remains of the beacon tower of the western zhou dynasty seem easy to identify.the beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient times. it was constantly under special control. once the enemies were pressing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at night.the story goes that bao si, queen of the western zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a smile. king you tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over again. he “called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs”, and she pulled a long face. then the band were asked to “play the bamboo flute and strings” and she remained displeased. afterwards, “maids of ho nour served wine, festively singing and dancing,” and she did not let out a smile at all.“you don’t like music! what on earth are you fond of?” theking asked.“i nearly have a liking for nothing. but i can still well remember i liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of coloured silk when i was a child. it was clear anf melodious,” she replied. king you said in excitement, “that is very simple. how come you didn’t let me know it earlier?”thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer coloured silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honour to tear it into pieces. hundreds of bolts of colouredsilk were utterlytorn, but bao si remained unmoved.“why didn’t you let out a single smile then?” he asked.“i have never smiled so far, ” the queen replied.the king tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, “anyone both in and out of court who can amuse bao si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.”afterwards guo shifu, a treacherous court official came and offered advice: “set the beacon tower on fire and fool your sovereign rulers.” that night the king and queen reached the lishan mountain by carriage, and gave the order. in the split second the flames of the fire lit up the sky ad the sovereign rulers movedtheir troops immediately to the lishan mountain. there they found nothing but that the king and queen enjoyed drinking festively. the king then dispatched his bodyguard to inform them that “everything should have been all right. i have just been joking with you.” whenthey got this, they looked at each other in blank dismay, and left disappointed. sure enough, bao si burst into laughter, stroking her hands when she noticed all the troops come in vain and go noisily. accordingly, guo shifu got a prize of one thousand pieces of gold. later on king you did so more often than not. in 771 b.c. quan rong (a then minority tribe) stagedan armed rebellion against thewestern zhou dynasty. king you ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved. consequently king yu was killed, and bao si was taken away. the western zhou dynasty vanished. herein comethe chinese idiom “a single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold” and “the sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.。
The City of Xian(西安旅游景点美食英文介绍图解)
Tourist Souvenirs
• Reproduction of The Qin Terracotta Figures
• Folk Paper-cuts
Xi’an China
Tourist Souvenirs
• Shadow Play
• Imitation of Tri-colored Glazed Pottery of The Tang Dynasty
• The Small Wild Goose Pagoda
• The Drum Tower
• Famen Temple
• The Great Mosque in Huajue Lan Xi’an China
Ancient Architectures &Temples
• The City Wall •The Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Xi’an China
Local Snacks
• Cold Noodles •Shredded Pancakes in Mutton or Beef Broth
Xi’an China
Local Snacks
• Zeng Gao • Hulutou • Others
Xi’an China
New sightseeings
Xi’an China
Museums
• Shaanxi History Museum • The Forest of Stone Tablets Museum
Xi’an China
Museums
• The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses
陕西西安华清池英文介绍
陕西西安华清池英文介绍Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xi'an. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. It is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain (Li means a black horse).The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.Close by the Frost Drifting Hall lies the Nine Dragon Pool. According to legend, the Central Shaanxi Plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. Thus, by the order of the Jade Emperor (the Supreme Deity of Heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. Yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. In a fit of anger, the Jade Emperor kept the young dragons under the Jade Cause Way (玉堤), with the Morning Glow Pavilion and the Sunset Pavilion built at both ends of it respectively,to make the young dragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. Besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the Roaring Dragon Waterside Pavilion situated at the upper end of the Jade Causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.The Nine-Bend Corridor west of the Nine Dragon Pool leads directly to the Marble Boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. In the Marble Boat lies the Nine Dragon Tang (the Nine Dragon Hot Spring where Emperor Xuan Zong used to take baths). At the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the Huanqing Palace to spend his winter days in October of the Lunar calendar and return to Chang'an City as the year drew to its close. The Nine Dragon Hot Spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers. In it twin lotus flowers also carved with white jade could be seen as well. The spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers. Hence the name Lotus Flower Tang (the Lotus Flower Hot Spring).The Gui Fei Bathing Pool was where Yang Gui Fei, Emperor Xuan Zong's favorite lady, used to take bath. It was originally built with white jade, and in its center a blooming flower spouted water like a spring. The pool looked very much like a Chinese flowering crabapple; Hence its name the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Hot Spring or the Lotus Hot Spring……Lady Yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath. Therefore, it was named the Hair Airing Pavilion. Whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine; hence the name the Flying Roseate Pavilion.Southwest of the Gui Fei Bathing Pool stands a brick-built pavilion. On its head three big Chinese characters “Xi Jia Lou” (Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion)are inscribedaccording to the model of the most celebrated according to the model of the most celebrated Chinese calligrapher, Yu You Ren, here is the source of the spring water.At this spa there are four hot springs. They have an hourly flow of 112 tons, and a constant temperature of 43°C. The spring water contains lime, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate and other minerals, which makes it suitable for bathing and considerable treatment of quite a few diseases such as dermatosis, rheumatism, arthritis and muscular pain. The Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion marks the first source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Its water flow averages 25 tons per hour. Take up the steps east of the source of hot springs, you will gradually see the Five-Room Pavilion where Chiang Kaishek made a temporary stay during the Xi'an Incident.The Xi'an Incident took place on December 12, 1936, and it is also known as the Double Twelfth Incident. After the Incident of September 18, 1936, the Japanese imperialists seized the three provinces northeast of China, and intensified their invasion of North China. This was the very moment vital to the Chinese nation. Yet Chiang Kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out his reactionary policy “domestic tranquility is a must for the resistance against Japanese invades,” and commanded the Northeast Army and Northwest Army, respectively headed by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. Inspired by our Party‘s policy “let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the Japanese aggressors,” those two generals made to Chiang Kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the Communist Party for the resistance. Not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to Xi'an to scheme the “suppression of the Communist Party.” And the slaughter of the patriotic youth. Out of patriotism, Zhang and Yang started the famous Xi’an Incident.Very early on the morning of December 12, 1936 the Incident was impending. Zhang Xueliang, together with Yang Hucheng ordered a squad of bodyguards to surround the Huaqing Pool. They fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out Chiang's。
古城西安The ancient city of Xi'an
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda
The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is the meaning of the net to store master brought back from India and built by the book. It is bulit in Tang Danasty， 43.4 meters high.
I love my hometown !
谢谢观看！
制作：袁文博
Drum tower
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda
As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city.
The Museum of Forest of Stone Tablets
City Wall
When Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), captured Huizhou, a hermit named Zhu Sheng admonished him that he should ‘ built high walls, store abundant food supplies and take time to be an Emperor,‘ so that he could fortify the city and unify the other states.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
The main magnet of Xian is the city wall, which is the most complete city wall that has survived in China as well being one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world. It was enlarged in Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) from the city wall initially built in Tang Dynasty (618 -907). Now it is 12 meters tall, 12-14 meters wide overing 14 kilometers in length with a deep moat surrounding it. You can walk, even cycle on the wall. Its south gate is the most largest with a suspension bridge. Most of the tourists choose the south gate for sightseeing.
The Terra Cotta Warriors And horses
“The most dangerous place in the world”
HUASHAN
Expo Park 世园会
Thank You
As the symbol of the old Xi’an, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a wellpreserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists .It located 4 kilometers away from Xi’an area of the Grace Temple, built in 652 AD, according to legend Grace Temple is the first presided over the Tang Sanzang from India after the return, in order to storage classical sanskrit .
th
组员：王秀洋、沙he ancient times known as Chang'an the first of China's eight ancient capitals
one of the four ancient cities in the world