新概念2册第10课课件PPT课件
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新概念英语NCE2_Lesson10(共59页)课件
➢ allow sb. to do sth: 允许某人做某
事
sb. be allowed to do sth. e.g.: Jane被允许每天只能吃一个 苹果.
Jane is allowed to eat one apple every day. e.g.: 我们不能(不被允许)大声说话.
We are not allowed to speak loudly.
词
汇
1. n.爵士音乐
2. adj. 音乐的
扫
描 -单词过关
________ja_z_z__
__m_u__si_c_a_l____
3. n. 乐器 4. n. 古钢琴
___________in_strument _c_l_a_v_i_c_h_o_r_d
5. adv. 最近
__r_e_c_e_n_t_ly__
6. v. 损坏
__d_a_m_a_g__e__
7. n. 琴键
__k__e_y_____
8. n.（乐器的）弦
__s_t_r_in_g____
9 . V. 使不悦或生气，震惊
__s_h_o_c_k____
10.v. 允许，让 11. v. 触摸
__a_l_l_o_w____ __t_o_u_c_h____
New words and expressions
➢1. musical: adj. 音乐的 ➢musical box ➢Guitar is a very popular
musical instrument among the youth. ➢ musician: 音乐家 ➢ e.g. she’s a fine musician.
key n. 琴键 ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson10
Lesson10单词讲解1.jazz n.爵士音乐2.musical adj.音乐的3.instrument n.乐器4.clavichord n.古钢琴5.recently adv.最近6.damage v.损坏destroyruinspoil7.key n.琴键key structurekey point8.string n.（乐器的）弦9.shock v.使不悦或生气,震惊surprise10.allow v.允许，让11.touch v.触摸Lesson10课文&语法讲解Key points:被动语态be+done被动语态狗吃了那个蛋糕。
The dog ate the cake.？吃了那个蛋糕。
蛋糕被吃了。
被动语态狗吃了那个蛋糕。
主语宾语蛋糕被狗吃了。
被动语态be+done教室每天都打扫。
Classrooms____________(clean)every day.被动语态be+done被动语态be+done教室每天都打扫。
Classrooms are cleaned(clean)every day.被动语态be+done一座新的大楼去年建造的。
A new building was built(build)last year.被动语态be+done他每天被打。
他昨天被打了。
他明天将要被打。
他现在正在被打。
被动语态be+done 他每天被打。
He is beaten every day.他昨天被打了。
He was beatenyesterday.他明天将要被打。
He will be beatentomorrow.他现在正在被打。
He is being beaten.English is spoken(speak)all over the world. The stadium was built(build)in1998.罗马不是一天建成的。
Rome was not built in a day.人们现在正在被广告所影响。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 10(课堂PPT)
belonged to our family for a long time. The
instrument was bought by my grandfather many
years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She
tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard
make makes---making---made---made keep keeps---keeping---kept---kept belongbelongs---belonging---belonged---belonged
buy buys---buying---bought---bought damage damages---damaging---damaged---dama6ged
and two of the strings were broken. My father was
shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is
being repaired by a friend of my fathers.
4
Answer these questions in not more than 45 words.
New words and expressions 生词和短语 jazz n. 爵士音乐 musical adj. 音乐的 instrument n. 乐器 clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近 damage v. 损坏 key n. 琴键 string n. （乐器的）弦 shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊 allow v. 允许，让 touch v. 触摸
新概念第二册第十课课件
6.He began to _________ (笑) when he heard the interesting laugh story.
hand 7.The big minute _________(指针)of the clock has stopped at five to ten.
Suddenly 8.___________ (突然) it began to rain and I got all wet in a few minutes.
1.大多数纸是用木头制造的。 Most paper is made from wood. 2.这种面包是由小麦做的。 The bread is made from wheat. 3.这台机器是金属制造的。 The machine is made of metal.
4.这些自动取款机是法国制造的。
These ATMs are made in France.
A friend of my father’s is repairing the instrument. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 The structure of passive voice : be (is/am/are/was/ were)+ v. pp. The present continuous tense: be + being+ v. pp
His grandfather.
Instrument
Pipa
Erhu
Drum Gu Zheng
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. instrument (n.) [U] a piece of instrument an instrument for writing 书写工具 ment是名词后缀 movement judgement call + name We call it a clavichord. (active voice) It is called a clavichord. (passive voice)
hand 7.The big minute _________(指针)of the clock has stopped at five to ten.
Suddenly 8.___________ (突然) it began to rain and I got all wet in a few minutes.
1.大多数纸是用木头制造的。 Most paper is made from wood. 2.这种面包是由小麦做的。 The bread is made from wheat. 3.这台机器是金属制造的。 The machine is made of metal.
4.这些自动取款机是法国制造的。
These ATMs are made in France.
A friend of my father’s is repairing the instrument. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 The structure of passive voice : be (is/am/are/was/ were)+ v. pp. The present continuous tense: be + being+ v. pp
His grandfather.
Instrument
Pipa
Erhu
Drum Gu Zheng
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. instrument (n.) [U] a piece of instrument an instrument for writing 书写工具 ment是名词后缀 movement judgement call + name We call it a clavichord. (active voice) It is called a clavichord. (passive voice)
新概念二册10课课件Lesson 10 Not for jazz
recent adj. 最近的，最新的 eg. In recent years, there have been great changes.
What is the most recent news?
more – most recent
damage
v. 损坏（部分）
1）部分损坏 break /cut / crush 捣坏 / tear 撕坏， 都包含在damage范围内。
现在完成时 have/has been+V过去分词 We have already finished our homework. – Our homework has already been finished by us.
被动语态 1）构成be+ 过去分词 （时态通过be体现） 2) 时态： 过去完成时 had been+V过去分词 They had had lunch before I arrived. – Lunch had had by them before I arrived.
The fish smells good.
The story sounds interesting.
3) adj. touched / moved / excited （某人）感动的 touching / moving / exciting （某物）令人感动的
in touch 保持联系
out of touch 失去联系
a ball of string 一卷绳
2）弦乐器 the strings
3) 一串… 一系列… a string of necklace a string of visitors
tied to one’s wife’s apron strings 妻管严
新概念二Lesson-10PPT课件
butter and eggs.
.
23
2. 双重所有格：of 与名词所有格或名词性 物主代词同时使用表示所有关系
.
24
形式：1）of + 名词所有格 他是我爸爸的一个朋友。 He’s a friend of my father’s.
2）of + 名词性物主代词 你真不够朋友。 You are no friend of mine.
.
7
key cn. 琴键，钥匙
key to + n. …的钥匙，…的关键 门钥匙 the key to the door 问题的答案 the key to the question
.
8
shock v. 震惊, 使不悦, 生气
（与人的情绪有关的动词宾语往往是 人 ）
这个消息使我震惊。The news shocks me.
15
时态
主动语态
一般现在时 do/does
一般过去时 did
被动语态 is/am/are done was/were done
一般将来时 will/shall do will/shall be done
过去将来时 would/
should do
would/ should be done
现在进行时 is/am/are doing is/am/are being done
Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐
.
1
Words
jazz / ’dӡ æz/ n. 爵士音乐 musical / ’mju:zikəl/ adj. 音乐的 instrument / ’instrumənt/ n. 乐器 clavichord / ’klævikɔ:d/ n. 古钢琴 recently / ’ri:səntli/ adv. 最近 damage / ’dæmidӡ/ v. 损坏
.
23
2. 双重所有格：of 与名词所有格或名词性 物主代词同时使用表示所有关系
.
24
形式：1）of + 名词所有格 他是我爸爸的一个朋友。 He’s a friend of my father’s.
2）of + 名词性物主代词 你真不够朋友。 You are no friend of mine.
.
7
key cn. 琴键，钥匙
key to + n. …的钥匙，…的关键 门钥匙 the key to the door 问题的答案 the key to the question
.
8
shock v. 震惊, 使不悦, 生气
（与人的情绪有关的动词宾语往往是 人 ）
这个消息使我震惊。The news shocks me.
15
时态
主动语态
一般现在时 do/does
一般过去时 did
被动语态 is/am/are done was/were done
一般将来时 will/shall do will/shall be done
过去将来时 would/
should do
would/ should be done
现在进行时 is/am/are doing is/am/are being done
Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐
.
1
Words
jazz / ’dӡ æz/ n. 爵士音乐 musical / ’mju:zikəl/ adj. 音乐的 instrument / ’instrumənt/ n. 乐器 clavichord / ’klævikɔ:d/ n. 古钢琴 recently / ’ri:səntli/ adv. 最近 damage / ’dæmidӡ/ v. 损坏
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解 Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐一、生词1、jazz n. 爵士音乐a kind of music2、musical adj. 音乐的music student ： the student who learned music musical student ：有音乐天赋的3、instrument n. 乐器instrument=musical instrument4、clavichord n. 古钢琴a kind of instrument5、recently adv. 最近recently=lately6、damage v. 损坏7、key n. 琴键key to the doorDo you know the key(答案） to the question?key(关键)structure8、string n. （乐器的）弦9、shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊跟人的情绪相关的动词的宾语往往是＂人＂The news shocks me凡是能够用＂人＂做宾语，又是表示人的情绪活动的动词，有两个形容词形成：1.令人……；+ -ing2.感到…… + -edIt shocked me.It is shocking.I'm shocked.get a shock n.sb.get a shocksurprise 好事坏事都能够，只要你没有料到I want to give you surprise.shock 只能是坏事,让人感到不高兴10、allow v. 允许，让allow doingSmoking is allowed.allow sb. to do sthsb.be allowed to do sth.You are allow to smokeYou are not allow to enter the room if you don't take the card with youallow用被动11、touch v. 触摸，碰二、词组：1、Our clavichord is kept in the living-room.在这个句子里，keep作动词，表示保存，存放。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 10(课堂PPT)
My grandfather.
4. Who damaged it recently?
A visitor.
5. What did she try to do?
She tried to play jazz on it.
6. What did she break?
She broke two of the strings.
It happened to a friend of mine.
11
Key Structures 关键句型 It was made in Germany in 1681. （一般过去时中的）被动语态 a Read these two questions and answers. Who built this bridge? Prisoners of war built this bridge in 1942. When was this bridge built? This bridge was built in 1942. In the first question we want to know who built the bridge. In the second question we want to learn about the bridge. We can still say who built it. We can say: This bridge was built by prisoners of war in 1942.
10
6. 汉语中习惯用主动形式, 英语中习惯用被动形式 be+动词的ing形式 : 进行时态 be+done: 被动语态 be being done : 被动语态的现在进行时 be动词有多少种时态, 被动语态就有多少种
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• shock • ① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
---The news shocks me.
• ② shocking adj. 令人震惊的（事/物） ---It is shocking.
• ③ shocked adj. 感到震惊的（人） ---I'm shocked.
• ④ n. 震惊 get a shock
It is being repaired these days. The work has been finished.
一般将来时 will/shall be +done The work will be finished tomorrow.
注意：be done
be动词随着时态的变化而变化 done 是永恒不变的
accident. 那辆车在事故中被严重.的损坏了。
damage (v.) 损坏
1. break/ broken 损坏，伤害（程度轻 ）
2. damage 损坏，破坏（程度中等） 3. destroy 毁坏，损毁（程度深）
.
key (n.) 琴键 钥匙
(adj.) 关键的 key point
.
string (n.) 弦
.
Words and expressions Grammar
Text & Key points
.
Where do we keep the piano ?
.
被动语态
• We keep the piano in the living room.
1
• The piano is kept in the living room by us.
.
Words and expressions Grammar
Text & Key points
.
What happened to the clavichord?
Recently it was damaged by a visitor.
.
时态 一般现在时 一般过去时
Hale Waihona Puke 被动语态 am/is/are+done was/were+done
例句 It is called an apple. This bike was bought last month.
现在进行时 现在完成时
am/is/are being +done
have/has been + done
Text & Key points
.
New words and
ejxazpz ressio[ndʒsæz]
爵士音乐
musical ['mju:zikəl] 音乐的
instrument ['instrumənt] 乐器
clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] 古钢琴
recently ['ri:səntli] 最近
.
clavichord
.
recently (adv.) 最近
re cent ly =lately
recent (adj.) 最近的 recent news 最近的消息
.
jazz
[dʒæz]
爵士音乐
musical ['mju:zikəl] 音乐的
instrument ['instrumənt]乐器
2
3
4
结构 be done 步骤 一找 二换 三套 四加
.
将下列句子变为被动语态
1.We clean the classroom every day. 2.I bought the book yesterday . 3.Stella is sweeping the floor . 4.Jerry will repair the car . 5.I have opened the window.
• 早期的Jazz因为都是黑人在演奏，他们更是没有 记谱的习惯，在所有听众眼里，真正能发挥即兴 演奏技巧的人才是最厉害的演奏家。换句话说， 连乐师自己也不知道他将演奏些什么出来。所以 ，Jazz是一种感性的音乐是用心灵去听而不是纯 粹用耳朵的。
.
Words and expressions Grammar
.
touch (v.) 触摸
keep in touch 保持联络
touched 感动的
touching 令人感动的
.
damage key string shock allow touch
['dæmidʒ] [ki:] [striŋ] [ʃɔk] [ə'lau] [tʌtʃ]
损坏 琴键 弦 震撼 允许 触摸
• shock 必指坏事, 令人不悦, 生气的 • surprise 好事坏事都可以, 只要你没有料到的 ---I want to give you a big surprise.
.
allow (v.) 允许，让
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My mum allowed me to watch TV last night.
damage ['dæmidʒ] 损坏
key
[ki:]
琴键
string
[striŋ]
弦
shock
[ʃɔk]
震撼
allow
[ə'lau]
允许
touch
[tʌtʃ]
.
触摸
jazz (n.) 爵士音乐
.
musical (adj.) 音乐的
mu si cal (n.) music 音乐 a musical student a music student
clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] 古钢琴
recently ['ri:səntli] 最近
.
damage v. 损坏
① n. 损害，损失，伤害 ---The storm has done a lot of damage to the
village. 这场暴风雪给村庄带来了很大的损坏。
② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 ---The car was badly damaged in the
What kind of music do you know?
.
Music
Pop music Rock music Classic music Hip hop R&B Jazz Soft music Folk mu.sic
流行乐 摇滚乐 古典乐 嘻哈乐 说唱乐 爵士乐 轻音乐 民乐
.
• Jazz到底是什么样的音乐呢？有一位爵士爱好者 John曾经这样说：听起来涩涩的，怪怪的，动静 小的，仿佛不到音准的，带拐弯的，就是爵士了 。
• shock • ① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
---The news shocks me.
• ② shocking adj. 令人震惊的（事/物） ---It is shocking.
• ③ shocked adj. 感到震惊的（人） ---I'm shocked.
• ④ n. 震惊 get a shock
It is being repaired these days. The work has been finished.
一般将来时 will/shall be +done The work will be finished tomorrow.
注意：be done
be动词随着时态的变化而变化 done 是永恒不变的
accident. 那辆车在事故中被严重.的损坏了。
damage (v.) 损坏
1. break/ broken 损坏，伤害（程度轻 ）
2. damage 损坏，破坏（程度中等） 3. destroy 毁坏，损毁（程度深）
.
key (n.) 琴键 钥匙
(adj.) 关键的 key point
.
string (n.) 弦
.
Words and expressions Grammar
Text & Key points
.
Where do we keep the piano ?
.
被动语态
• We keep the piano in the living room.
1
• The piano is kept in the living room by us.
.
Words and expressions Grammar
Text & Key points
.
What happened to the clavichord?
Recently it was damaged by a visitor.
.
时态 一般现在时 一般过去时
Hale Waihona Puke 被动语态 am/is/are+done was/were+done
例句 It is called an apple. This bike was bought last month.
现在进行时 现在完成时
am/is/are being +done
have/has been + done
Text & Key points
.
New words and
ejxazpz ressio[ndʒsæz]
爵士音乐
musical ['mju:zikəl] 音乐的
instrument ['instrumənt] 乐器
clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] 古钢琴
recently ['ri:səntli] 最近
.
clavichord
.
recently (adv.) 最近
re cent ly =lately
recent (adj.) 最近的 recent news 最近的消息
.
jazz
[dʒæz]
爵士音乐
musical ['mju:zikəl] 音乐的
instrument ['instrumənt]乐器
2
3
4
结构 be done 步骤 一找 二换 三套 四加
.
将下列句子变为被动语态
1.We clean the classroom every day. 2.I bought the book yesterday . 3.Stella is sweeping the floor . 4.Jerry will repair the car . 5.I have opened the window.
• 早期的Jazz因为都是黑人在演奏，他们更是没有 记谱的习惯，在所有听众眼里，真正能发挥即兴 演奏技巧的人才是最厉害的演奏家。换句话说， 连乐师自己也不知道他将演奏些什么出来。所以 ，Jazz是一种感性的音乐是用心灵去听而不是纯 粹用耳朵的。
.
Words and expressions Grammar
.
touch (v.) 触摸
keep in touch 保持联络
touched 感动的
touching 令人感动的
.
damage key string shock allow touch
['dæmidʒ] [ki:] [striŋ] [ʃɔk] [ə'lau] [tʌtʃ]
损坏 琴键 弦 震撼 允许 触摸
• shock 必指坏事, 令人不悦, 生气的 • surprise 好事坏事都可以, 只要你没有料到的 ---I want to give you a big surprise.
.
allow (v.) 允许，让
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My mum allowed me to watch TV last night.
damage ['dæmidʒ] 损坏
key
[ki:]
琴键
string
[striŋ]
弦
shock
[ʃɔk]
震撼
allow
[ə'lau]
允许
touch
[tʌtʃ]
.
触摸
jazz (n.) 爵士音乐
.
musical (adj.) 音乐的
mu si cal (n.) music 音乐 a musical student a music student
clavichord ['klævikɔ:d] 古钢琴
recently ['ri:səntli] 最近
.
damage v. 损坏
① n. 损害，损失，伤害 ---The storm has done a lot of damage to the
village. 这场暴风雪给村庄带来了很大的损坏。
② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 ---The car was badly damaged in the
What kind of music do you know?
.
Music
Pop music Rock music Classic music Hip hop R&B Jazz Soft music Folk mu.sic
流行乐 摇滚乐 古典乐 嘻哈乐 说唱乐 爵士乐 轻音乐 民乐
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• Jazz到底是什么样的音乐呢？有一位爵士爱好者 John曾经这样说：听起来涩涩的，怪怪的，动静 小的，仿佛不到音准的，带拐弯的，就是爵士了 。