常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式通常都不是通过在词尾加上-ed来构成的，因此需要我们记住这些例外。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式：动词|过去式|过去分词---|---|---be|was/were|beenbegin|began|begunbreak|broke|brokenbring|brought|broughtbuild|built|builtbuy|bought|boughtcatch|caught|caughtchoose|chose|chosendo|did|donedrive|drove|driveneat|ate|eatenfall|fell|fallenfeel|felt|feltfind|found|found get|got|gotten/got give|gave|given go|went|gone have|had|had hear|heard|heard hold|held|held keep|kept|kept know|knew|known leave|left|leftlet|let|letmake|made|made meet|met|metpay|paid|paidput|put|putread|read|readrun|ran|runsay|said|saidsee|saw|seensell|sold|soldsend|sent|sentset|set|setsleep|slept|sleptspeak|spoke|spokenspend|spent|spentstand|stood|stoodtake|took|takenteach|taught|taughttell|told|toldthink|thought|thoughtunderstand|understood|understoodwear|wore|wornwin|won|wonwrite|wrote|written当我们使用这些动词的过去式或过去分词形式时，可以提高我们的英语表达能力和进行更加自然的交流。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt（伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread（读）read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin（赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep（保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose（丢失）lost lostburn（燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldmean（意思）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stood understand（明白）understood understood。
不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
——不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表（帮你速记！）—A—A 型cost—cost—cost （花费）cut –cut—cut（切，削，割）hit -–hit –hit（撞击）hurt—hurt—hurt（伤害）read—read—read（读书）let—let – let（让）put—put—put （放）shut—shut—shut（关闭）set—set—set（创立，创建）fit—fit —fit 适合II．A—B—B型（1）get—got –-got(得到，获得) sit—sat—sat（坐下）find—found—found（找到,发现）meet—met—met(见面/碰见) feed—fed—fed（喂养）lead—led—led（领导）win—won—won （赢）spit—spat—spat（吐痰）lose—lost—lost（丢失）dig—dug—dug (挖掘)stand—stood—stood（站立）hold—held—held（握/抓/举行）understand—understood—understood（理解，明白）swing—swung—swung（摇摆/摆动）(2)make—made—made（制作/制造）have / has—had—had（有）lend—lent—lent（借出）spend—spent—spent（花费）send—sent—sent（发送）build—built—built（建筑/造）spill—spilt- spilt （溢出/溅处）bend—bent—bent（弯曲）(3)mean—meant—meant（意思是）keep—kept—kept（保持）feel—felt—felt （感觉到）leave—left—left （离开）sleep—slept—slept （睡觉/睡着）sweep—swept—swept（拖地/擦地）spoil—spoilt—spoilt（沸腾）(4) hear—heard—heard（听见/到）tell—told—told （告诉）sell—sold—sold（卖/出售）say—said—said（说）pay—paid—paid （支付/付款）lay—laid—laid 放置/搁）(5)teach—taught—taught（教）catch—caught—caught抓住(6) buy—bought—bought(买) bring—brought—brought （带来）think—thought –thought （想）fight—fought—fought（打架/战）—B—C 型ring—rang—rung（打电话/铃响）sing—sang—sung （唱歌）drink—drank—drunk （喝）sink—sank—sunk（淹没,淹死）swim—swam—swum （游泳）begin—began—begun （开始）(2) eat—ate—eaten（吃）see—saw—seen（看见,看到）give—gave—given（给）fall—fell—fallen（跌倒，落下）drive—drove—driven （开车，驾驶）rise—rose—risen （升起）take—took—taken （带走）mistake—mistook—mistaken（犯错误）hide—hid—hidden/hid（藏/躲）strive—strove—striven（奋斗）be(am, is)—was—been（是）are—were—been （是）(3)draw—drew—drawn(画画) blow—blew—blown（吹）know—knew—known（知道/懂得）grow—grew—grown成长/长大）throw—threw—thrown (扔,投) show—showed—shown（出示/展示）fly—flew—flown（飞，飞行）(4)break—broke—broken（打破,打碎）speak—spoke—spoken(讲）choose—chose—chosen（选择）freeze—froze—frozen（冻/结冰）steal—stole—stolen （偷，盗窃）(5)write—wrote—written（写）ride—rode—ridden（骑）forget—forgot—forgotten （忘记）wear—wore—worn（穿，戴着）tear—tore—torn （撕，扯）(6)do—did—done（做）go—went—gone（去）lie—lay—lain（平躺，平放）—A—B 型beat—beat—beaten（打败，心跳）—B—A 型come—came—come （来）become—became--become （变得）run—ran—run （跑）VI.有两种形式。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4、ABB型
(1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
(6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
（7）、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
(2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e）n
（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式)和“u"（过去分词），即［i→a →u]
(5）、其它(无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词)
后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。
情态动词(无过去分词）。
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost （花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread（读）read readspread (伸展/ 传播)spread spread(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sent spend（花费）spent spentsink (沉下) sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教) taught taughtbring(带来）brought broughtfight （战斗) fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养) fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made madestand（站）stood stoodsmell （闻）smelled/smelt smelled/smelt stick (粘贴/刺)stuck stuckspell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫）spat spatunderstand(明白)understood understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择) chose chosenforget（忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)freeze （结冰／凝固）froze frozenspeak（说）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been（５）现在分词（也可总结为规则以ie 结尾改为y + ing）die（死）dying dyinglie（躺，平放，说谎）lying lyingtie （系, 打结）tying tying。
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
get
got
got
得到—1
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死二
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
hold
held
held
抓住
ay
laid
laid
产卵
shine
shone
shone
照耀
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
meet
met
met
遇见
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept
had
had
有
make
made
made
制造
sta nd
stood
stood
站
smell
smelled/smelt
Smelled/smelt
闻
stick
stuck
stuck
黏贴
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
拼写
spit
spat
spat
吐唾沫
un dersta nd
un derstood
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫
feel-
felt
felt
感觉
pay
paid
paid
支付
ead
lead
lead
带路，领 路
eave
left
left
离开
build
built
built
常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
sold told said found fed had made stood stuck spelled/spelt spat understood begun drunk hidden rung sung swum blown drawn flown grown known thrown shown broken chosen forgot/forgotten frozen spoken woke/woken driven eaten fallen given risen taken mistaken ridden written done gone lain seen worn been
sold told said found fed had made stood stuck spelled/spelt spat understood began drank hid rang sang swam blew drew flew grew knew threw showed broke chose forgot froze spoke woke drove ate fell gave rose took mistook rode wrote did went lay saw wore was/were
Ⅱ. A-A-B 型（动词原形和过去式同形） Ⅲ. A-B-A 型（动词原形和过去分词同形）
Ⅳ. A-B-B 型（过去式和过去分词同形）
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
卖 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้诉 说 找到 饲养 有 制造 站 粘贴，刺 拼写 吐唾沫 明白 开始 喝 躲藏 铃响 唱 游泳 吹 画画 飞 生长 知道 投掷 出示，显示 打破 选择 忘记 结冰，凝固 说 醒 驾驶 吃 落下 给 升高 拿，取 弄错 骑 写 做 去 平躺 看见 穿 是
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise（出现；发生）过去式：arose过去分词：arisen例如：A problem arose during the meeting（会议期间出现了一个问题。
）The situation has arisen from a combination of factors（这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
）2、 awake（醒来；唤醒）过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken例句：I awoke early this morning（我今天早上醒得很早。
）The noise awoke him（噪音把他吵醒了。
）二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be（是；存在）过去式：was（第一、三人称单数）／were（第二人称单数和复数）过去分词：been例如：He was at home yesterday（他昨天在家。
）They were happy（他们很开心。
）I have been to Beijing twice（我去过北京两次。
）2、 bear（忍受；生育）过去式：bore过去分词：borne ／ born如：She couldn't bear the pain（她无法忍受疼痛。
）She has borne three children（她生了三个孩子。
）3、 beat（打败；拍打）过去式：beat过去分词：beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday （我们队昨天打败了他们队。
）He has been beaten in the race （他在比赛中被打败了。
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?
shut
shut
shut
关
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意思
?
beat
beat
beaten
跳动
?
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become
became
become
变成
?
come
came
come
来
?
run
ran
run
跑
?
?
?
?
?
?
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
taught
教
?
bring
brought
brought
带来
?
fight
fought
fought
战斗，打架
?
buy
bought
bought
买
?
think
thought
thought
想
?
hear
heard
heard
听见
?
sell
sold
sold
卖
?
tell
told
told
告诉
?
say
said
said
说
?
sang
sung
唱
?
swim
swam
swum
游泳
?
blow
blew
blown
吹
?
draw
drew
drawn
画
?
fly
flew
flown
飞
?
grow
grew
grown
生长
?
know
knew
known
知道
?
throw
threw
thrown
投掷
?
show
showed
shown
出示
?
break
broke
broken
平躺，位于
?
lie
lied
lied
撒谎
?
wear
wore
worn
穿
?
Be（am/is/are）
Were/was
been
是
?
see
saw
seen
看见
?
?
?
?
?
dig
dug
dug
挖
?
get
got
got
得到
?
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
?
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
?
hold
held
held
抓住
?
lay
laid
laid
产卵
?
shine
shone
shone
照耀
?
sit
sat
sat
坐
?
win
won
won
赢
?
meet
met
met
遇见
?
keep
kept
kept
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意思
备注
AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost
cost
cost
花费
?
cut
cut
cut
割
?
hit
hit
hit
打
?
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
?
let
let
let
让
?
put
put
put
放
?
read
read
read
读
?
set
set
set
保持
?
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
?
sweep
swept
swept
扫
?
feel
felt
felt
感觉
?
pay
paid
paid
支付
?
lead
lead
lead
带路，领路
?
leave
left
left
离开
?
build
built
built
建设
?
lend
lent
lent
借出
?
send
sent
sent
邮寄，派遣
打破
?
choose
chose
chosen
选择
?
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
?
freeze
froze
frozen
凝固
?
speak
spoke
spoken
说
?
wake
woke
woke
醒
?
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
?
eat
ate
eaten
吃
?
fall
fell
fallen
落下
?
give
gave
given
给
?
rise
rose
risen
升高
?
take
took
taken
取
?
shake
shook
shaken
摇晃
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
?
ride
rode
ridden
骑
?
write
wrote
written
写
?
do
did
done
做
?
go
went
gone
去
?
lie
lay
lain
find
found
found
找到
?
feed
fed
fed
饲养
?
have/has
had
had
有
?
make
made
made
制造
?
stand
stood
stood
站
?
smell
smelled/smelt
Smelled/smelt
闻
?
stick
stuck
stuck
黏贴
?
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
拼写
?
spit
spat
spat
吐唾沫
?
understand
understood
understood
明白
?
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin
began
begu
喝
?
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
?
ring
rang
rung
铃响
?
sing
?
spend
spent
spent
花费
?
light
Lit/lighted
Lit/lighted
点燃
?
lose
lost
lost
丢失
?
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
?
learn
learnt
learnt
学习
?
mean
meant
meant
意思是
?
catch
caught
caught
抓住
?
teach
taught