辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
unit 10导学目 1、继续学习现在完成时，掌握for与since用法 2能用for与since谈论自己的物品，能从阅读中获取个人物品的相关信握一些短语及重点句重点句型：What do you think of ….. 难点一些重点词汇的应用.— The old man has been dead fo r 4 years.—He has been in the Party for 2 years.二者引出的时间状语往往用 how long提问It’s a shame, but l just don’t have the time…A: I didn’t have enough mon ey to buy the guitar I wanted。
It’s a shame to c over this beautiful table with a tablecloth.导学后反思His face bur ned with shame.他的脸因羞愧而发烫。
精讲点拨1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no lo nger use.no longer 意为“不再；不复”，有时可用not …any longer 或not … anymore 替换。
如：He no longe r lives here. (= He doesn’t live here anymore/an y longer.)3. 1) certain adj.意为“某种；某事；某人”。
e.g. He decided to sell his certain book 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。
[拓展] certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。
常用结构：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事 be certain +从句一定……be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握b e certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest m
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world导学目标: ●正确使用形容词、副词的原级，最高级和比较重点理解2b的课文,能理解并运用其中的重点短语或句子。
难点将比较级和数字的表达灵活地运用到文章中去。
导学过程导学过程导学后反思1 Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.在今天的长城游中，大家尽管随意问我任何问题。
feel free to do sth 随意做某事Can I use your bathroom?Yes, feel free.2 anci ent adj.古代的古老的My grandmother often tells me old ancient stories.3 protect v.保护Sunglasses are used for protecting our eyes in the sun.4 As fa r as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.据我所知，再没有像它这样在的人造物体了。
as far as I know 据我所知As far as I know , Tom has a twin sister.5 achievement n.成就成绩 achieve v.This is a wonderful achievement in Chinese history.6 southwestern adj. 西南的 southwest n.Our hometown is in the southwestern part of this city.7 thick adj.厚的浓的There is thick fog in the morning in this mountain area.8 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years导学目标: 1、学习现在完成时用法(3)_ for和since_ 2、掌握规则动词的过去分词 _ 3.学习一些非延续动词与延续性动词的转换重点记忆重点词汇句型和语法内容难点运用现在完成时谈论事情.过（1）____ + 时间段 (2)______ +过去时间点 (3)since + ______从句如：1).My uncle has worked at this factory for five years.=My uncle has worked at this factory since five years ago.如：I’ve known him sin ce then.(表经历) He has finished the work.(表结果)*** 2.一些put on----wear get to know---know get to slee p----sleepfall asleep----be asleep begin /start---be on go out ----be outget to /arri ve / reach----be ( in ) die---- be dead(1) It is / has been + 时间段 + since这本书我买了三周了。
I’ve had this book for three weeks.= I bought this book three weeks ago.= It is / has been three weeks since I bought this book.He ha s s tudied English for five years.导学后反思He has taught here since he came to China.自从他来到中国就在这儿教书。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk t
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parentsI. 单项选择:( )1. Last night I had a fight _____ my sister and she got mad _____ me.A. at, atB. with, atC. at, withD. with, with( )2. He said you ________ a story-book _________ the library.A. borrow, fromB. lend, toC. borrowed, fromD. lent, to( )3. He is unhappy because he lost his bike, but I think he will get _____ it.A. onB. aboutC. overD. around( )4. .He said he______ his teacher on his way home.A. was seeingB. were to seeC. was going to seeD. was going see ( )5. -– You went to the village last summer vacation. What do you think of it?--- Terrible. I ______ go there _____.A. will, againB. won’t anymoreC. will, anymoreD. don’t, any again ( )6. In English, she does _____ writing than listening .A. good atB. well inC. better inD. better at( )7. I _____ come to the party at 6 p.m.., but I was ten minutes late.A. supposed toB. was supposed toC. am supposed toD. was supposing to ( )8. Lana said that she wasn't mad _________ Marcia anymore.A. toB. atC. forD. on( )9. Please open the window and left fresh air(新鲜空气) in. Fresh air can make you ______.A. feel wellB. to feel goodC. feeling sickD. feel sick( )10. Do you think it is difficult _________?A. study English wellB. studies English wellC. studying English wellD. to study English well( )11. Could you ________ me how to ________ it in Chinese?A. say; speakB. speak; sayC. tell; sayD. say; tell( )12. I finished my ________ exam last week.A. end of yearB. end of year’sC. end-of year’sD. end-of-year ( )13. –- What did your father tell you on the telephone?-- He told me he _______ Shanghai on business(出差) the next week.A. will leave forB. left forC. would leave forD. is leaving for ( )14. TV and computers can _________ our eyes to the outside world.A. start withB. open upC. turn upD. take up( )15. I hope you are ______ good health.A. inB. onC. withD. for( )16.—What’s wrong?—I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left( )17.I’m not sure. His father in the office.A.maybeB.may beC.mayD.is( )18.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful( )19.It is too loud.Please the radio.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up( )20.His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go( )21.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.paresplainsC.tellsD.makes( )22.What’s with you?A.wrongB.the wrongC.matterD.up( )23. give him a watch?A.What aboutB.Let’sC.Why don’tD.Why don’t you( )24.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that( )25.I think the result must him very much.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises( )26. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/( )27.Th is math question is too difficult. Can you help me ?A.work on itB.work out itC.work it outD.work for it( )28.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young( )29.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lone ly；alone( )30.He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained toII. 完形填空:15%Allan was born in the city. His father has several big factories and he’s very 1 . the young man is now studying in a university. Last week he came to the small town to 2 his grandma. And he began to take his summer 3 here, too. He thought he was 4 than any other person here. And he was supercilious (目空一切的). He often 5 the villagers and wouldn’t talk to 6 here. At first they were still 7 to him, now no one would say 8 to him.One day a friend of his grandma’s had a birthday 9 . The old woman told her grandson to go there with her. He had to do as she said. But he didn’t say a 10 and sat alone. At dinner a beautiful girl just sat 11 him. He hoped to talk with her, but she didn’t even 12 him. Suddenly she found there was a fly (苍蝇) in his glass, but she didn’t 13 him about it, too, and 14 , “Oh, dear! There’s a fly in my glass!”“Don’t be 15 , sir,” the girl said with a smile, “It won’t be able to drink much!”( )1. A. poor B. rich C. good D. tired( )2. A. see B. look after C. work for D. telephone( )3. A. day B. night C. holiday D. school( )4. A. stronger B. tidier C. better D. cleverer( )5. A. laughed at B. helped C. watched D. looked over( )6. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody( )7. A. cold B. friendly C. careful D. bad( )8. A. sorry B. yes C. no D. hello( )9. A. meeting B. party C. cake D. card( )10.A. story B. passage C. word D. sentence( )11.A. next to B. behind C. in front of D. far from( )12.A. pull B. push C. see D. look at( )13.A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk( )14.A. shouted B. jumped up C. danced D. sang( )15.A. happy B. angry C. said D. sureIII. 阅读理解: 25% (1—5每题1分，6—15每题2分)( A )下面是Li Lei的期中成绩报告单，你能根据报告单的内容，帮助他回答父母的相关提问. Midterm Report CardName: Li Lei Mid-term: Spring Grade: 8 Date: April 10, 2010 Subjects Grades Teachers’ remarksMath A could be betterChinese B＋must try harderEnglish C lazy studentBiology A show interestArt A talentedPE A＋greatTo parents: Li Lei is a good student in subjects he likes, but he doesn’t care the ones he dislikes. Heshould try harder if he wants to be successful. Sometimes he is late for class and spends lots of time on computer games.( )1. The school report is about what Li Lei did in ______.A. spring, 2009B. autumn, 2009C. spring, 2010D. autumn, 2010 ( )2. Li Lei’s best subject is _____, but ____ is the worst.A. PE, EnglishB. art, PEC. art, mathD. C hinese, math ( )3. Li Lei has great talent in _______.A. ChineseB. biologyC. artD. math( )4. From “To parents”, we know _________.A. Li Lei is not a good studentB. Li Lei is very outgoingC. Li Lei does well in all his subjectsD. Li Lei likes computer games ( )5. The teacher hopes Li Lei _________.A. likes English betterB. will go to collegeC. will do better in the next examD. tries to be successful( B )Tom’ s father bought him a small shop，and Tom sold milk，butter, cheese, eggs and other things in it. His shop was in a small town, and it was open on Tuesday，Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and on Sunday morning, but it was closed on Sunday afternoon and on Monday.Tom went to some farms on Monday and bought their best butter, cheese and eggs from the farmers, but he brought his milk in the town. A truck brought them to his shop in themorning. Tom and his wife worked in the shop, and they sold a lot of food because it was good and clean.Once a fat woman came into the shop on Saturday. She bought some eggs and some butter, and she said to Tom’s wife. “Your eggs and your butter are dear today. Why are they dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday?”Tom’s wife was unhappy. She looked at the fat woman and then she looked at Tom. But she did not give any answer. Then Tom smiled and said, “Our food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is cheaper on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday!”( )6. Tom’s shop was open_____ a week.A. for seven daysB. for five daysC. for five days and a halfD. for six days( )7. What did Tom buy on Monday?A. Butter, cheese and eggs.B. Milk．C. Meat and fish．D. Both A andB.( )8. Why could Tom sell a lot of food in the shop?A. Because they were kind to others.B. Because their food was good and clean.C. Because they got a lot of money．D. Because they liked selling food. ( )9. Tom’s wife was unhappy because ________.A. a fat woman said their eggs and butter were dearer on that dayB. the eggs and the butter were not good on that dayC. she didn’t know how to answer the fat woman’s questionsD. Tom was not with her when the fat woman came( )10. We can see from the text that Torn is very_______.A. kindB. slowC. cleverD. happy( C ) An e-mail message to a newspaperDear Editor,My name is Henry J. Coll. I am writing to you because I had a very unusual experience yesterday. Here is the story:It was cloudy. Early in the morning, it rained heavily at first, but later everything was calm and we could find a little bit of sunshine through the clouds sometimes. My cousin and I were sitting in the living room, watching TV and talking, my father was surfing the Internet in the study and my mother was cooking in the kitchen. At about 12 o’clock at noon, my cousin and I got up from the sofa and walked to the kitchen to find something to eat. Suddenly, a ball of fire (火), as big as a soccer ball, came through the kitchen window. It was making a very loud noise and it hit (撞击) one of the kitchen walls. The bricks (砖) of the wall shattered (碎裂) everywhere. After about 2 seconds, the ball of fire disappeared (消失). But there was a big hole (洞) in the wall and we smelt(嗅到) something burned (烧焦). We went back to the living room to check computer we found it was burned and we also found the TV smoking and burned too. All of us stood there, looking at each other. We had a great loss(损失) and we felt upset. What a bad day!Yours,Henry( )11. Why did Henry write this e-mail message?A. He wanted to know something about the newspaper.B. He wanted to tell the newspaper about his experience.C. He had some suggestions for the newspaper.D. He had some problems and wanted to get some advice from the newspaper.( )12. Which word can’t describe the weather that day?A. CloudyB. RainyC. SunshineD. Snowy( )13. How many people were there in Henry’s home that day?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six( )14. What were Henry and his cousin doing when the accident happened?A. They were sitting in the living room, watching TV and talking.B. They were surfing the Internet in the study.C. They were walking to the kitchenD. They were cooking in the kitchen ( )15. What is the right order of the following happening?a. The bricks shattered everywhere.b. A ball of fire came through the window of the kitchenc. They went to check and found things burned. d. There was a big hole left in the wall.e. Henry and his cousin went to the kitchen.A. e-b-a-d-cB. e-d-b-a-cC. b-a-d-e-cD. b-d-a-e-c IV. 根据所给的汉语或首字母写出正确的英语音词,使句意完整. 10%1. Li Wei went to Tibet as a (志愿者)__________________ last summer.2. Our team failed. It is (失望的) ________________.3. In (乡下) _________ areas of China, some people are still living a poor life.4. They both (照料)____________ for each other when they were in college.5. She said she remembered the important ____________(事件).6. When I heard the news, I was e____________.7. She said she was having a s___________ party for Lana.8. Sally borrowed my jacket, but she didn’t r__________ it to me.9. Don’t c__________ others’ homework. You should do it yourself.10. We are s_____________ to finish the work this morning.People who need help Something we can do for themold people We can __________their housewomen with a baby in arms We can give them seats (座位) on the _________.the blind We can help them cross the ________.the poor children We can give them some __________.strangers (陌生人) We can tell them how to _____ to the places they wanted.exam; disappoint; send; good;surpriseHow’s it going? I hope that grandpa is (1)_______l now. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good health.Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year (2)_________ last week and got my report card today. I always get nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I did OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t(3)____________ to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really difficult. Another (4)___________________ result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spain teacher said my listening was good.Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad (5)_________ their love. VII. 书面表达: 15%请按照所给的成绩报告单完成下面的这封信。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit 2 I’ll help to clean u
导学目标:How tooffer help_____
重点不定式用法难点词组较多.
导学过程
导学过程
导学
后
反思
动词不定式用法：
1. 做主语：
To die for the people is a glorious death.
不定式做宾补改成被动语态，to不可省略。
She was seen to take away the magazines.
They were made to leave their country.
We were helped to overcome the difficulties.
但是let是被动语态，仍可省略to
C. 带疑问词的动词不定式在to 前加疑问词。
Mr.Lin will teach us how to use the computer.
D. 作简短回答或避免不必要的重复时，动词不定式常常省去to 后面的动词只保留to 。
A:Would you like to come to my party?
B: Yes , I’d love to ( come to your party).
但是不定式后面是不及物动词，后面须有必要的介词。
I want a box to put my pencils in.
Xiao Li is a very nice person to work with.
This is a good place to have a holiday.
5. 做状语：
He spoke loudly (so as / in order) to be heard. （目的状语）
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been t
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1. –Have you ever been to an aquarium? –No, _____.A. I haveB. I am notC. I haven’tD. I hasn’t( ) 2. –I’ve never been to a water park. --______A. Me, too.B. Me, neither.C. Me also.D. Me both.( ) 3. Have you ever argued _____ your parents?A. toB. withC. andD. on( ) 4. I’ve never _____ the news.A. hearB. heardC. heard fromD. heard of( ) 5. To be a policeman is _______ I ever wanted to be.A. thatB. allC. what’sD. only( ) 6. –______ have you been stu dying English? –Since 2002.A. How oftenB. How longC. How many t imesD. How old( ) 7. How long has he _____ the job.A. foundB. changedC. hadD. got( ) 8. I’m a new comer here, so I had a lot of problems _______ the bus stop.A. looking forB. to look forC. findD. finding( ) 9. China has the _______ population in the world.A. largestB. mostC. moreD. highest( )10. You can’t find _______ in such a small place.A. something to eatB. nothing to eatC. anything to eatD. anything eating( )11. Can you tell me the reason _______ learning English?A. ofB. toC. forD. on( )12. It was _____ I could speak French that I got the job.A. whyB. soC. becauseD. when( )13. The Language School has really _____ me _____ English.A. helped; learnedB. help; learnedC. help; learnD. helped; learn( )14. The best way to learn English well is ______ it.A. to useB. to usingC. usesD. use( )15. The temperature is almost the same all year in Singapore bec ause it’s so close to ____.A. the earthB. ChinaC. the equatorD. the seaⅡ补全对话(10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit
Unit 8 Section A导学目标: Present perfect tense with been Present perfect tense with ever and never 重点Present perfect tense with been 难点Present perfect tense with ever and never导学过程导学过程导学后反思1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 《雾都孤儿》是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。
full of 满是……的；(有)大量的e.g. The area is full of beautiful lakesand rivers.这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。
2. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容吧？此句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解；查看、发现(信息或事实)”。
作这种用法时，s ee常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
e.g. He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works.首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。
3. You should hurry up.你需要加快速度。
hurry up 赶快；(急忙)做某事e.g. Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time.快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。
辽宁省辽阳县首山镇第二初级中学八年级英语下册《Unit
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section B导学目标: 1. Get the students to grasp the words and expressions 2. Grasp Present Perfect Tense重点words and expressions 难点write a composition .导学过程导学过程导学后反思Language points1.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别比较：I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。
(我了解这部电影的内容)I saw the film last month. 我上个月看了这部电影。
(只说明上星期看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况)①一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。
②一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。
③一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。
一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday, last week, … ago, in1980, in October, just now …共同的时间状语有：this morning, tonight, this summer, before, already, …现在完成时的时间状语有：for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years …2.on the one hand… on the other hand一方面……另一方面……e.g. On the one hand, she taught English,on the other hand she learned Chinese.她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语。
3. …more than three quarters of the population are Chinese…quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟three quarters 四分之三e.g. I’ve got to go in a quarter of an hour.一刻钟以后我就得走了。
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room[知识应用自测] 答题向导Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1.The plane l safely at last.答案：landed根据句意，应用过去式。
2.The railway station is very c every day.答案：crowded3.Don’t be a .We will stay with you.答案：afraid4.My father felt very t after working.答案：tired be tired 疲劳的，劳累的。
5.What’s the f number of their plane leaving Hong Kong? 答案：flight6.My keys are lost.I can’t find them a .答案：anywhere7.What h when the ship landed?答案：happened ←be afraid 意思为“害怕，担心”。
8.My foreign v are visiting Tian’anmen Square.答案：visitorsⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空9.Mother （wash） clothes when I （get） home from school yesterday afternoon.答案： was washing，got 时间状语为yesterday afternoon，所以when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。
←visit 后接-or构成相对应指人的名词visitor。
10.—When you （see） the accident?—I （see） fifteen minutes ago.答案：did，see，saw 由...ago作时间状语时，句子常用一般过去时。
←由时间状语fifteen minutes ago 判断，用一般过去时。
由...ago 作时间状语时，常用一般过去时。
11.He lost his watch，but he didn’t think about （look）for it in his backpack.答案：looking 介词后面要用名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
←think about sth./doing sth.“考虑某事/考虑做某事”，因about是介词，介词后面的要用动名词/名词/代词作宾语。
12.There （not be） any bread at home yesterday. 答案：was not ←there be句型的一般过去时：There was/were...。
13.The train （come）.Let’s （get） on it.答案：is coming，get 动词come常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
14.Do you like （eat） pizza?Yes，I do.答案：eating like to do/doing“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。
Ⅲ.用when 与while填空←动词come，go，leave，fly等常用进行时表示即将发生的动作。
15.He came in we were watching TV.答案：while16. I arrived in Shanghai，it was already half past ten. ←注意when与while 引导的时间状语从句中动词的不同形式。
答案：When17. I was reading，I fell asleep.答案：While18. she was reading the paper，he cleaned up the kitchen. 答案：While19.It was raining we got off the bus.答案：when20. Gina was playing the piano，the phone rang.答案：WhileⅣ.单项选择21.They are waiting .A.at the doctorB.at the doctor’sC.in the doctorD.in doctor’s答案：B 表示“在……办公室”“在……店”的名词所有格后面往往把名词省去。
←在医生的诊所（办公室），往往把名词所有格后面的名词省略。
22.Lucy sits the classroom，next to me.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at front ofD.to the front of 答案：B 表示“在……内部的前面”用in the fro nt of。
23.The colorful bright lanterns the street.A.light upB.take upC.turn offD.turn on答案：A light up 照亮。
←注意in front of与in the front of 的区别。
24.The boy is running a big dog.A.inB.atC.withD.from答案：C25.What you when your sister came back?A.did；toB.are；doingC.were；doingD.do；do答案：C 表示某一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。
26.What happened while Tim was the telephone?A.inB.atC.onD.into答案：C on the telephone在打电话。
←run with跟随……跑27.The head teacher came in while Lucy her purse in the classroom.A.was looking forB.was findingC.was finding outD.was seeing答案：A look for 表示动作，意思是“寻找”。
←look for 意为“寻找”，指找的动作或过程。
find 意思为“找到”，指找的结果。
find out意思为“找出，找到”，指弄清，查明（事实真相等）。
28.The sick man walked slowly to the hospital a stick his hand.A.with；onB.have；inC.has；inD.with；in答案：D with短语表示伴随情况。
←with 表示伴随情况，意思是为“带着，拿着”。
with a stick in one’s hand 手里拄着拐杖29.The boys saw i t when they were walking near the river.A.happenB.happensC.happenedD.to happen答案：A ←see sb.do/doing sth. 看到某人做过/正在做某事30. coming to ask something about the lost child.A.A police isB.The police areC.The police isD.The polices are答案：B31.The train is very .Many people have to stand in it.A.busyB.freeC.crowdedD.fast答案：C ←police 是集体名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
32.My aunt is ill in hospital.I’ll visit her.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D be ill in hospital 生病住院。
33.My flight to New York from Beijing International Airport yesterday.A.take offB.took offC.take downD.took up答案：B take off 固定搭配，“起飞”。
←be ill in hospital生病住院， hospital前通常不用冠词。
34.She a magical toy her birthday.A.asked for；forB.asked；forC.asked；withD.asked to；on答案：B ask...for “请求……，要……”。
←ask...for固定搭配。
35.If you need my help，please me .A.call；outB.telephone；toC.ring；upD.ask；up答案：C ring up... “给……打电话”，宾语为代词时，必须放中间。
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子，每空一词←给某人打电话ring/call sb.up，如果宾语是人称代词，必须放在中间。
36.Why don’t you give her some flowers for her birthday?（变为同义句）her some flowers for her birthday?答案：Why not give 表示“为什么不……”的另一种方式为Why not+动词原形+其他。
37.I was shopping at this time last Saturday.（就划线部分提问）at this time last Saturday？答案：What were you doing ←Why don’t+you...?与Why not+动词原形+其他？均表示“为什么不……”，用来表达一种建议。
38.Linda found her cute dog somewhere.（变为否定句）Linda her cute dog .答案：didn’t find，anywhere 注意在否定句中把somewhere 改为anywhere。
39.Eli was at the cinema while her brother was studying in the ←somewhere常用于肯定句中，anywhere则用于否定句与疑问句中。
library.（就划线部分提问）Eli while her brother was studying in the library?答案：Where was40.While it was raining，the plane landed.（变为同义句）It was raining the plane landed.答案：when when 与while 引导的句子不同。