难点词汇首字母填空
2023年上海中考英语热点重难点专练重难点14 首字母填空解题技巧(解析版)
重难点14 首字母填空解题技巧（解析版）（建议用时：30分钟）上海市五年中考试卷首字母填空考查要点统计发现考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。
1.跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。
2.复读短文，确定语义，判断句子成分。
3.判断空格单词在句子成分里的词性，缩小范围。
4.联系上下文，找关键信息推测出答案。
5.通读短文，检查答案。
注意时态，语法，以及词性等问题。
一、短文首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。
I’m not normally a lucky person, but I entered a competition last month to win tickets for a rugby match at Twickenham. Two weeks ago, I was finishing my homework when my phone rang. I was one of the competition w___1___. No way! I couldn’t believe it! A few days later, I was sitting on a train with my dad. We were on our way to London.When we arrived, I was amazed. I knew Twickenham was the largest rugby stadium in the world, but it’sh___2___-there’s enough room for 8,200 supporters. At the entrance we met Martin-our guide for the day. He showed us around the stadium and the museum. We learnt that the stadium is over 100 years old.Before there was a stadium there, people g___3___ cabbages on the land, so it’s also known as “the Cabbage Patch”.Next, Martin took us to our seats and the view was amazing. While we were waiting for the match to start, a band started playing and a group of dancers appeared. At 2:30, the match started. There are several different ways of getting points in rugby, so it’s a___4___ exciting to watch. After 40 minutes, it was half-time. The Australians were playing really well and they were winning 13-6. The England coach didn’t look p___5___. His team was losing by 7 points.England began the second half well. Then Dad grabbed my arm and pointed at one of the England players. He was running with the ball and the Australians were trying to s___6___him. He scored and the crowd went crazy! At full-time, England beat Australia 20-13. I was really happy!From that moment, I knew I wanted to play rugby, but there’s only a boys’ team at my school. With my dad’s help, I found a girls’ team nearby and next week I will begin rugby training. My friends Ali and Matt think I’m mad, but I think they are old-fashioned. More and more w___7___ are beginning to take up sports like rugby, football and golf. Who knows? Maybe one day I’ll play for England at Twickenham.【答案】1．(w)inners2．(h)uge3．(g)rew4．(a)lways5．(p)leased6．(s)top7．(w)omen【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因为参加一场球赛而奠定了自己也想打橄榄球的决心。
初中英语高难度首字母填空(含答案)
For many men, the idea that they have a better sense of direction than women was never in d__1__, but now a scientific study has proved it.Researchers from Norway scanned the brains of volunteers after they c__2__ navigation tasks to discover men dobetterin finding their way because they use a separate part of their brain. Surprisingly, when women hadtestosterone(睾丸素) d__3__ onto their tongues, their navigational skills i__4__.Using 3D goggles(护目镜)and a joystick, 36 participants a__5__ - 18 men and 18 women - had to orient themselves in a large virtual maze while functional images of their brains were continuously r__6__.In the MRI scanner(核磁共振扫描仪), they weregiven 30 seconds for each of the 45 navigation tasks. One of the tasks, for example, was to 'find the yellow car' from different starting points.The men solved 50 p__7__ more of the tasks than the women.According to lead researcher Dr Carl Pintzka from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), women and men have d__8__ navigational strategies.Men use cardinal directions – the use of north, south, east and west - during navigation to a greater degree.'Men's sense of direction was more effective. They quite simply got to their destination faster,' he said.'If they're going to the Student Society building in Trondheim, for example, men usually go in the general direction where it's l__9__,' Dr Pintzka explained.'Women usually orient themselves a__10__ a route to get there, for example, "go past the hairdresser and then up the street and turn right after the store."'The study shows that using cardinal directions is more efficient because it is a more flexible strategy.The destination can be r__11__ faster because the strategy d__12__ less on where you start.For many men, the idea that they have a better sense of direction than women was never in doubt, but now a scientific study has proved it.Researchers from Norway scanned the brains of volunteers after they completed navigation tasks to discover men dobetterin finding their way because they use a separate part of their brain. Surprisingly, when women hadtestosterone(睾丸素) dropped onto their tongues, their navigational skills ing 3D goggles(护目镜)and a joystick, a total of 36 participants - 18 men and 18 women - had to orient themselves in a large virtual maze while functional images of their brains were continuously recorded.In the MRI scanner(核磁共振扫描仪),they were given 30 seconds for each of the 45 navigation tasks. One of the tasks, for example, was to 'find the yellow car' from different starting points.The men solved 50 percent more of the tasks than the women.According to lead researcher Dr Carl Pintzka from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), women and men have different navigational strategies.Men use cardinal directions – the use of north, south, east and west - during navigation to a greater degree.'Men's sense of direction was more effective. They quite simply got to their destination faster,' he said.'If they're going to the Student Society building in Trondheim, for example, men usually go in the general direction where it's located,' Dr Pintzka explained.'Women usually orient themselves along a route to get there, for example, "go past the hairdresser and then up the street and turn right after the store."'The study shows that using cardinal directions is more efficient because it is a more flexible strategy.The destination can be reached faster because the strategy depends less on where you start.Images of the brain showed that both men and women use large areas of the brain when they navigate, butsome areas were different.The men used the hippocampus(海马体) more, while women used their frontal areas toa greater extent.'That correspondsto the fact that the hippocampus is necessary to make use of cardinal directions,' added Dr Pintzka.He explained the findings in evolutionary terms.'In ancient times, men were hunters and women were gatherers. Therefore, our brains probably evolved differently.'For instance, other researchers have discovered that women are better at finding objects locally than men. In simple terms, women are faster at finding things in the house, and men are faster at finding the house,' Dr Pintzka said.During a second experiment, a separate group of women was given a drop of testosterone under their tongue just before they were going to solve the maze puzzles.In this step, 42 women were divided into two groups.Half ofthem received a drop of placebo(指无药效、仅产生心理作用的制剂), and 21 got a drop of testosterone under thetongue.The study was double-blinded so that neither Dr Pintzka nor the women knew who got what.'We hoped that they would be able to solve more tasks, but they didn't.'However, they had improved knowledge of the layout of the maze, and they used the hippocampus to a greater extent, which tends to be used more by men for navigating,' he said.Losing one's sense of direction is one of the first symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.He hopes that by understanding how men and women use different brain areas and strategies to navigate, researchers will be able to enhance the understanding of the disease's development, and develop coping strategies for those already affected.Confusing accents and odd public transport habits have been listed among the biggest culture shocks for people moving to the UK.难懂的口音和奇怪的公共交通习惯双双跻身外国人到英国后感受到的最大文化冲击之列。
专题02 单词题100题(重难词汇)
02 单词题100题（重难词汇）一、根据首字母填空1．The policemen went to the forest to s________ for the missing boy.2．The boy is very brave. He d________to face the difficulties in life.3．She always likes to a________ some sugar to coffee while drinking it.4．You should learn to make your own decision. Don’t let others i________ your decision. 5．She is friendly to t____________ the guest.6．In the end, we all decided to o________ a concert for the coming festival.7．David is a really careless boy, he left home w________taking his homework to school this morning, which made his teacher very angry.8．If there is no war in the world, we can live in p__________.9．The t__________ under 18 years old are not allowed to drive a car.10．Mary will have a party for her brother but she doesn’t tell him because she wants to give him a s_______.11．Our world needs p________ to keep our world more beautiful. Nobody likes wars. 12．They found themselves c_____________ with foreign companies for a share of the market. 13．“Thank you” is a useful e________ in English language.14．S_________hands is a way of greeting.15．Sorry! Jack is not at home right now. Could I take a m________ for him?16．N__________ your head shows that you agree with me.17．You can’t judge a person by his a__________.18．You must be s__________ that you have finished all the homework before you go to bed. 19．The girl likes smiling, and always gives others a good first i__________ .20．Lucy tried her best to work out the problem. Two days l__________, Lucy made it. 21．Jim fell into the river and screamed for help. L_______, he was heard and saved.22．Two policemen came t________ her after the car accident.23．The s________ of the night is broken by a sharp shout. Someone must be in danger!24．In 1996, a 14-year-old boy named Suharu s________________ alone across the Pacific Ocean. 25．Queen Elizabeth II was c________ shortly after her father died in 1952 and she’s been Queen of the United Kingdom ever since.26．The woman writer’s novel was p________ last year.27．What language is s________ in Italy?28．There is an old chair made of b______ in my grandpa’s house.29．People usually put red paper-cuts on their doors and windows at this t________ festival. 30．That sounds rather s_______, but in fact it’s very difficult.31．Davos in Switzerland has been such a p________ spot for skiing. Every winter many tourists rush in to enjoy their winter vacation there.32．When you want to send a post, you should put down the d_________ address of the receiver. 33．They took photos s________ and then as a group.34．We can’t go there by ship today because the w__________ on the sea are too huge.35．Our dog is very friendly. He always welcomes every member of the family home by w________ his tail.36．During the big storm, bridges were destroyed, fields were flooded, and roofs were t________ off the houses.37．The pets r________ a lot of care and attention.38．It’s very p________ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.39．I g______ everyone I met by saying “Good morning” when I walked into the school. 40．—What’s the m________ with you, young man?—I have a bad cold.二、根据汉语提示填空41．In some ways, a good read can help us ___________（交流）with others.42．My English is poor. It’s too hard for me to ________________ (翻泽) this article into English. 43．On Christmas Day, children received lots of ________ (礼物).44．She did something wrong and they wanted to ________________ (惩罚) her.45．It’s a good idea to ___________（复习）what you learned.46．After the class, students should try their best to __________ (记忆) the words in the vocabulary. 47．The teacher asked me to _________ (重复) my question.48．—Excuse me, is this your _________ (课本)?—Yes, it is. Thank you.49．There’s a lot of time left. You don’t need to ________ (仓促).50．Are you crazy? How do you ________ (胆敢) to do so?51．What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your ________ (社区)?52．All the members need to ________ (参加) the meeting.53．You can easily make up an excuse to ________ (避免) going out with him.54．She used a rope to ____________ (捆) the old books together.55．The street artist started _________ (绘画) these pictures at the age of 5.56．Do you know the ________ (步骤) to make a banana milk shake?57．________（举起）your hand if you have a question, please.58．Children can’t play with fire, or they may ________（受伤）themselves.59．Did you ___________（打架）with your sister yesterday?60．Leo listens to my problems and __________ (提供) me help from time to time.61．Don’t worry. It’s nothing _____________ (严重的).62．Please _________ (提醒) her to come early tomorrow morning.63．The ________ (表情) on my teacher’s face shows she’s satisfied with us.64．There were some dogs __________ (表演) on the stage when we got there.65．The giraffe has a very long ________ (脖子).66．She decided not to ________(接受) the job.67．What’s the ________ (麻烦) with you, Tony?68．There are many different kinds of ________ (语言) in the world.69．This photo ________ (提醒) me of my sweet childhood.70．Please be ________ (有礼貌的) and kind to others.71．He left the paper at the ________(底部) of the screen.72．________ (交流) skills can be improved through practice.73．If you have a chance to travel to a _________ (欧洲) country, which one would you choose? 74．He lost the bike and was ____(惩罚) by his parents.75．I think the work will be ________________(完成) in two hours.76．There is a pair of ________________ (剪刀) in the box.77．The shoes in the shop were too big and I couldn’t find the __________(尺寸).78．The new department will __________ (吸引) lots of people because it will be the best in the area.79．____ (尽管) she’s young, she can look after her little sister well.80．Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good ____________ (健康).81．With great difficulty, the _______（渔民）pulled his small boat close to the reef. 82．What great fun the volunteer has ________（描述）wild birds in the wetlands to us! 83．You should spend as much time as you can ________ (练习) speaking English.84．Her _____________ (笔直) hair makes her look beautiful.85．Exercising every day is good for your ________ (健康).86．He is one of the most important _________________（人物）in the play.87．—What are you doing? —I’m getting ________ (准备好的) for the coming test. 88．What_____________(工具) should I use to plant the tree?89．John wants to invite all his good friends to his ______(婚礼).90．She is a pretty girl. Her long __________ (直的) hair makes her look like an angel (天使). 91．You really ________（需要）a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.92．The ________ (形势) in this country is from bad to worse, and the people there are having ahard time.93．The tie doesn’t __________ (与……相配) my shirt. I need to change another one.94．Do you like watching TV ____________ (节目)?95．After a heavy rain, a beautiful rainbow ________ (出现) in the sky.96．Tik Tok offers people a chance to ________ (记录) their daily lives and share them with each other.97．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (《喜羊羊与灰太狼》) is a popular __________ (动画片). 98．Sam wants to join the school football _________ (队).99．What’s the __________(基础的) question about learning English?100．We can see different kinds of birds in these _____ (岛屿) countries.。
专题02 首字母填空(重难词汇)100题-(牛津译林版)九年级英语上册
专题02 首字母填空（重难词汇）100题期中真题+名校模拟1．—I’m going shopping and what do you need to buy?—I need a desk c________ to help me mark some important dates on it.2．We should believe that our future is s________ by ourselves.3．Many people like to keep dogs as pets because dogs are l________ to their owners.4．—What are you doing, Jack?—I am searching for something about the Blue Moon. I wonder whether it r________ something lucky. 5．—What do you think of the film? —It’s a good film in g________ , though the ending of it is a little sad. 6．—Jenny, why do you walk to school instead of riding a bike?—To lose the e________ weight.7．—Oh, my God! She owns such a fantastic car! —That’s all because of her rich family. After all, she was b________ with a silver spoon in her mouth.8．I don’t think this book is s________ for children because there are many new words in it.9．The headmaster will give us a s________ on how to learn English well this morning.10．I have got a chance to study abroad this term, and it was too good an opportunity to m________ . 11．Confucius was a p________ in the field of education.12．Tom doesn’t like math. N______ do I.13．She is so kind that we can always feel the w________ from her heart.14．The school bus is important to the students’ e________ life.15．Television has a strong i________ on people. We’d better use it properly.16．Watching English films is a good m________ to improve your English.17．We’ll d________ who did it.18．All the staff of the company must wear s________ on weekdays.19．You are r________ by law to wear a seat belt.20．Think it over before you make an important d________.21．Don’t be too nervous. You should be r________ before exams.22．The manager of the factory p________ that all the products will be in customers’ hands in one day.23．This painting is one of Matisse’s greatest w__________.24．Experts need to find out the causes of the flight accident after d________ the two black boxes of the MU5735. 25．As students, we should have the c________ to go into the teacher’s office to ask questions.26．I am pleased that he gladly a________ our invitation.27．I asked him twice, but he didn’t r________ to my question.28．I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meanwhile (这期间), I am going to study c________. 29．Read a________ and you will improve your spoken English little by little.30．His grammar is good, but his p________ isn’t too good.31．Very few people can p________ my name correctly.32．Dave reads English a__________ for an hour every morning.33．Please give me my glasses. I can h_____ see the words on the blackboard.34．I really tried my best on the math exam. My mother is satisfied with my p________.35．Some people mistakenly believe that work isn’t w_____ doing unless you get something in return. 36．Tara said she wanted to watch a movie. Her parents nodded in a________.37．To his s________, his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.38．We must do something a________ the air pollution.39．It’s raining cats and dogs outside. Why not wait here u_________ the rain stops?40．She won a silver m________ in the swimming competition.41．Mary has to r________ in bed because she has broken her leg.42．I will wait at the school gate u________ I see you.43．Come to the front with c________ and show your talent, Peter.44．Every Chinese hoped Liu Xiang would get a new gold m________ at the Beijing Olympics.45．He described the move as a v________ for the people of South Africa.46．They reviewed for the test t________ late at night.47．As a student, it’s not easy to get good s________ this time because the exam is too difficult. 48．—Miss Wang, I feel very nervous about the coming competition.—Take it easy. As long as you can finish it, it is a v________.49．The war b________ out between Russia and Ukraine and has caused a lot of problems.50．Even t________ it rains cats and dogs, I will go.51．Mr Chen will p________ the prize （颁奖）to Jane for her hard work.52．They had to stay at home b________ their mothers didn’t allow them to go out.53．The Chinese government is trying to c________ the rising house costs.54．Can you tell me the names of the o________ in English in this room?55．Do you want to go out for a walk t________?56．Mother v________ good manners.57．A child should be p________ when he is successful.58．China is widely k________ for its tea.59．Mr. Green often p________ Lisa for her hard work at the meeting.60．The story of Chang’e is one of the traditional f________ stories in China.61．Their new manager, Bob Melvin, is a h_____ respected, experienced leader who can bring that clubhouse together.62．The famous m_________ will come to China soon.63．After many years’ hard work, she r________ her dream of winning a gold medal in the Olympics.64．Her ways of solving problems are d________ from mine.65．The s________ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.66．We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow u________ it rains heavily.67．Kim Soo Hyun has millions of f________ in China. Most of them are teenagers.68．We r________ yesterday’s party on video. You can watch it if you like.69．Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she was not hurt, and just got s________.70．Don’t w________ water. Please turn off the tap after you wash your hands.71．— The d________ of the movie is really famous.— Yes. One of his most famous works is The Wondering Earth.72．I can’t make a decision u_________ I have the first-hand information about the project.73．Lucy always feels n________ when her teachers ask her questions.74．The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and will i________ our world for years to come.75．T________ it is raining hard, they are still working on the farm.76．They had c_________ the sports meeting before it rained.77．About 70 million sharks are traded in this i____ every year.78．The event m________ the beginning of Hepburn’s successful career.79．As we all know no one can make his dream come true without e_______.80．The f______ test is coming.81．A______ the one-hundred-year- old man Guan Yinghan from Shenyang is not very rich , he has donated morethan 100,000 yuan to Committee of the Red Cross to help others.82．We should find a nearby p________ lot. We can’t stop our car here.83．Aron Ralster’s story is so i________that we have all made up our mind to learn from him and never to give up when in difficulties.84．During the evening r________ hour, there is always heavy traffic in this street.85．This road can l____________ you to the museum.86．The woman has been in p________ for murder for sixteen years.87．The swimmer set a r________ by winning five gold medals at the event.88．It is believed that health is above w_________.89．There will be a strong wind this evening. Please s________ the windows and l________ the door before leaving.90．The doctor is helping the patient clean the w________ with a piece of cloth.91．—Jane has made a lot of money since the company was set up. But she’s really tired out.—Loss of health is more serious than loss of w________.92．For your s________, you mustn’t play football on the road.93．Sorry, I don’t know the way you ask. I am a s________ here.94．I don’t know the answer. You can ask Lisa. She p________ knows it.95．He planned to s________ the money, but his action was discovered by the policeman.96．Tom’s bike is here. I s________ he must be in the library.97．The b________ is the leader of a company.98．She s________ her eyes and fell asleep very soon.99．They w_________ what the result of the match was.100．A thief was seen running out of the j__________ shop at about 9:00 last night.参考答案：1．(c)alendar【详解】句意：——我要去购物，你需要买什么？——我需要一个台历，帮我在上面标记一些重要的日期。
(完整版)初三英语首字母填空(难)
首字母填空——能力提升训练Passage 1The White House of AmericaThe White House is one of the world’s most famous b 1 . For more than two hundred years, the White House has been more than just the home of the Presidents and their families. It has stood as a s 2 of being President, of the United States g 3 , and of the American people. At various times in history, the White House has been k 4 as the “President’s Palace”, the “President’s House”, and the “Executive Mansion”(行政官邸). President Theodore Roosevelt officially gave the White House its current name in 1901.The White House includes special sections for public visits and p 5 family sections that are just for the family. The president’s office, for example, is in the West Wing of the building. Above the Oval(椭圆的)Office are the private family sections, where the present President Obama and his family have dinner t 6 nearly every night.Each year about 15 million people visit the White House. As a v 7 , you can walk on the White House lawns, go through its halls and even sample(品尝)a meal from its kitchen! With five full-time cooks, the White House kitchen is able to serve dinner to as many as 140 g 8 .It takes a lot of people to keep the White House running—about 1,700 to be exact! These employees do everything f 9 cooking to answering phones to taking photos to arranging flowers to decorating the place for Christmas each year. There are official White House electricians(电工), servants, cooks, secretaries and even librarians.For recreation（娱乐）, the White House has a variety of facilities available to people,i 10 a tennis court, a swimming pool, a movie theater, and so on.Help: executive mansion n. 行政官邸oval adj. 椭圆的sample v. 品尝facility n. 设备True or false:1. In America, people are not allowed to visit the White House.2. The White House is only the home of the Presidents of America.Key: 1. F 2. F1. buildings2. symbol3. government4. known5. private6. together7. visitor8. guests9. from 10. includingPassage 2So many twinsWalk around Kodinji village and you’ll think that you have double vision. N 1 knows why there are so many twins in the village of over 5,000 people.In fact with about 35-45 twins per 1,000 live birth, this village in North Kerala, India, has four times more twins than normal. B 2 on door-to-door surveys, there are probably now around 230 sets of twins in the village, locals said. That number doesn’t include five women pregnant (怀孕的) with twins.The twins of 60 are the oldest twins in the village, while the youngest were born on June 10 this year. Being a twin is not always easy. Pathummakutty, a middle-aged woman, recalls how her family struggled for a l 3 when she was a child. But she also remembers good timessuch as l 4 after she was mixed up with her twin sister. At the local school, 15-year-old Salmabi said teachers often c 5 her for her twin sister and she was once scolded for something that her twin sister did.Scientists are still trying to uncover the m 6 of why there are so many twins in the village. “Based on scientific facts, we feel something in the e7 is causing this. It could be something in the water,” said a local do ctor, M.K. Sribiju. The locals also believe it is to do with the water. Kodinji is surrounded by clear water in the small river.As scientists try to find the r 8 for the large numbers of twins in the village, the parents are busy trying to tell their children apart. While parents lightheartedly（自由自在地；无忧无虑地）point out that their twins even seem to fall sick together but not all traits (特性) are s 9 . The twins Anu and Abhi prefer different film stars and one of the boys likes to play tennis, w 10 the other prefers kicking a soccer ball.1. nobody2. Based3. living4. laughter5. confused6. mystery7. environment8. reason9. shared 10. whilePassage 3One of the best tourist destination-Cape TownC ape Town （开普敦，南非西南部港市）is making great efforts to strengthen its travel i1 to make sure that it is ready to entertain all the t2 who will travel to South Africa for the international football event, the World Cup in 2010. As Cape Town began to grow, the world started to really discover the true potential of this beautiful tourist d 3. Whether for pure pleasure or business opportunities, the number of people traveling to South Africa, and especially Cape Town, has increased g 4.A truly i 5 aspect（方面）that helped the growth of Cape Town’s travel industry was Cape Town’s architecture（农业）that combines（结合）different architectural styles from all over the world including such countries as Britain, France and Holland. Cape Town’s architecture is considered to have the largest number of buildings built in Cape Dutch style. Cape Town’s travel industry also benefits from the annual Cape Town Minstrel Carnival（吟游诗人嘉年华会）, which is h 6 on January 2nd and has a lot of music and beautiful displays that are sure to entertain anyone visiting or p 7 through Cape Town.To really make your vacation to Cape Town unforgettable, make sure that you rent a car from one of the many car rental companies in Cape Town. Apart from the local car rental companies, there are a lot of i 8 car rental companies that benefit from the growing Cape Town travel industry. There is surely a car rental company that has the v 9 to suit each and every one of your needs. Some companies offer full insurance（保险）, some do not, so be careful before c 10 . The most important factors you need to think about when making your pick from the large variety of car rental companies are insurance against theft, and insurance against accidents. Other than this concern, we are sure you will have a great time in Cape Town.Notes：Minstrel Carnival n. 吟游诗人嘉年华会rent v. 租赁theft n. 偷窃1. industry2. tourists3. destination4. greatly5. important6. held7. passing8. international9. vehicle 10. choosingPassage 4The invention of paper in ChinaWhat makes a truly great invention? Must it be practical? Can it be beautiful? Must a great invention make a big d 1 to the lives of many or only a few people? There are many different ways to judge what makes a good invention.Perhaps the g 2 invention is the one that not only has an influence on almost everyone living on the planet, but also allows people to have access（接近，进入）to more information and to advance civilization.In today’s world, e ven with the d 3 of technology, it’s difficult to imagine a world without paper! Things like money, books, and ID cards would not be possible without the invention of paper.The world would be very different today, indeed, without the c 4 of Cai Lun, a Chinese man who lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty in central China. Cai worked as a paperwork secretary under Emperor Hedi. D 5 that time, it was common to record something important in natural m 6 such as silk, bamboo or wood. Silk was very expensive, and it took a long time to make it. Bamboo was widely found, but carrying it around took lots ofs 7 . The pieces of wood took up too much room.Cai revolutionized (变革) this practice by c 8 a type of writing material made from inexpensive materials such as tree bark(树皮), and old cloth. He even put broken fishing nets into his papermaking. His work began to be known around China as “Cai Lun paper”. People praised the writing material for its strong but lightweight quality. It was inexpensive and could be mass-produced easily.Because it was cheap, lightweight and easily t 9 , the new paper invented by Cai allowed scholars to record more and more stories of China’s long and well–known history. Furthermore, it helped s 10 the information to the world.1. spread2. greatest3. development4. contributions5. During6. materials7. strength8. creating9. transported 10. differencePassage 5Pop singer-Khalil FongKhalil Fong was b 1 in Hawaii and his family moved to Shanghai when he was 6. His father wanted him to learn more about Chinese culture. Six years later, they moved to Guangzhou and then moved to Hong Kong.Khalil was a self-educated guitar player and pianist. When he was 16, he sent his demos (录音样带) to music producers. Four years later, Warner Music（华纳音乐）Hong Kong asked him to be their producer.His first l 2 is English and he can also speak Mandarin（普通话）, Shanghainese and Cantonese. A 3 living in Hong Kong, he first became popular in Taiwan. This is because his songs are sung in Mandarin r 4 than Cantonese.Khalil released (发行) his first album Soul Boy on September 18th, 2005. He has won a number of a 5 , including a silver award for New Male Artist at Commercial Radio. He released his s 6 album This Love in December, 2006. The popular song Love Love Love in it a 7 a lot of people.Khalil’s fourth album Orange Moon was r 8 in December, 2008. He said this album is a more romantic (爱情的) album, and most of the songs are about l 9 .Khalil released a cover album Timeless in August, 2009. If you want to learn more about Khalil Fong, please e 10 the songs yourself!1. born2. language3. although4. rather5. awards6. second7. attracts8. released9. love10. enjoyPassage 6Dogs —humans’ best friendsWe all think that dogs are “humans’ best friends”. Dogs have earned the love and respect of humans. Many have given their own lives to s 1 people. Dogs are faithful and devoted. For example, Bobby, a Skye terrier(斯凯狗,一种苏格兰种长毛短腿猎犬）, went to the market with his Scottish m 2 every day. After his master died, Bobby would not move from his grave. He stayed there until he died, for about 10 years.Dogs serve many useful f 3 . One type of dog is good at watching and herding sheep. Wherever sheep are raised, a sheep-herding dog is developed. For instance, there is the German Shepherd Dog. In Scotland, there is the Shetland Sheep-dog. They are both recognized breeds. Specially-trained dogs l 4 the blind. Such dogs are carefully selected. It takes about three to five months to train them. Guide dogs will refuse to cross a busy street u 5 the traffic has stopped.One interesting type of dog is the St. Bernard. How did it get its name? It was developed by the monks(僧侣，修道士) of the St. Bernard Monastery which is l 6 in the Alps（阿尔卑斯山）of Switzerland. The dogs weigh from 140 to 220 pounds. This kind of dog is one of the h 7 dogs in the world.St. Bernards are famous for rescuing travelers lost in the snow. They have a wonderfuls 8 of smell. They find people buried u 9 several feet of snow. A St. Bernard named Barry rescued 40 persons. This was over a period of years.There is a popular misconception（误解，错解）a 10 these dogs. They do not carry flasks around their necks. Sir Edwin Landseer misrepresented（不如实描述）them this way in a painting.1. save2. master3. functions4. lead5. unless6. located7. heaviest8. sense9. under 10. aboutPassage 7The phone you dial on your handIf you’re sick of carrying your cell phone around with you, scientists could have come up with a s 1 : a phone that you dial on your arm!It sounds c 2 but the experts have invented a device（装置）that projects (投影) your phone’s numbers onto your skin.To make a c 3 you just dial the numbers where they appear on your arm and the “phone” will call your friends!At the m 4 you have to carry a projector with you for the device to work.The projector is strapped（绑）to your arm, and projects a keypad（键盘）on your skin. When you touch a key, the movement is picked up by a sensor（传感器）in the projector which sends a m 5 to the device telling it what to do.The device is still being developed and won’t be in the shops for a while.1. solution2. crazy3. call4. moment5. messagePassage 8It's dangerous to drive when you're on the phoneA new study g 1 by the University of Utah(美国犹他大学) found that cell phones are more of a distraction（注意力分散）than anything else for drivers. Researchers found that the cell phone is a bigger distraction for the driver rather than a p 2 sitting and talking in their ca r. “The passenger adds a second set of eyes, and helps the driver notice and r 3 them where to go,” says David Strayer, a professor at the University of Utah and a co-author of the study.The s 4 showed that hands-free（免提的）phones are just as distracting to drivers. They also discovered that when a younger adult talks on his cell phone w 5 driving, his reaction becomes as slow as a senior citizen’s reaction. They also found that drivers talking on cell phones are as sluggish（行动缓慢的，懒惰的）as someone with a 0.08 blood alcohol level.“When you take a l 6 at the data, it turns out that a driver talking with a passenger is not so t 7 as a driver talking on a cell phone,” Strayer says. “You also find when there is a passenger in the car, almost everyone takes the exit. But half the people talking on the cell phone f 8 to take the exit.” “The d9 is that the passenger is in the car and knows what the traffic conditions are like, and he helps the driver by reminding him,” says Strayer.So, the next time you want to talk to your friend on the phone while you are driving, go pick them up instead and have the conversation in the car. Then you’re less l10 to cause an accident.1. given2. passenger3. reminds4. study5. while6. look7. terrible8. fail9. difference 10. likelyPassage 9Man's food dosen't all suits dog内容简介：有一些人吃的食物对狗来说是有毒的。
专题03 根据首字母填空100题(重难词汇)-七年级英语下(外研版)
03根据首字母填空100题（重难词汇）1．—Could you tell me where the People’s Park is?—Oh, it is across from the bank, b_______ the Da Ming Hotel.2．Does she have any brothers or s____________?3．Go straight a________ the street, and the bank is on your right.4．There are three h________ and sixty six days in 2020.5．He took a credit card out of his w________.6．It’s a little far from here. You can take a t________.7．You cut yourself again, you should be more c________ next time.8．His mother works in the hospital. She is a d________.9．People cut down many trees so elephants are l________their homes.10．Water travels t______ the pipes under the streets and then comes to our homes.11．Please arrive at the a________ at 8 a.m., the plane will take off at 9:30 a.m.12．Mike, you’re late again. Tell me w______.13．The man b_________ your brother and your friend is our teacher.14．I love sports very much, but I don’t play them—I only w______ them on TV!15．I have an e_________. I use (使用) it to correct (改正) the words.16．I lost my notebook. I must f__________ it.17．Mr. Green and Mrs. Green often w_______ TV with their son.18．Look! There is a wooden house a________ the trees. It looks really beautiful.19．Many doctors and nurses are trying to face any danger now. They are r________ to try their best to battle against new virus （对抗新病毒）.20．Are you doing w________ at school, Peter?21．The students in my class are a______ from (来自) China. We live in the same city.22．The dress doesn’t f________you. It’s too small.23．The s_______ of the match is 60-52. Our school team wins the basketball match.24．My friend wants to have a house with a b__________ garden.25．Mike likes r_______ a horse when he is in the country.26．I can play the guitar but can’t play the p________.27．Miss Wei t________ us English. Her classes are interesting.28．A computer g________ is in the school library.29．My brother is good at running. He runs very f________.30．My home is not far from the school. It is just n_______ the school.31．Don’t stay o______ the house. It’s so hot.32．There is a post office a_________ from our school.33．—Is e________ here now?—No, Wang Li isn’t here.34．Did she enjoy h________________ at the party last weekend?35．What do you plan to do d_________ your summer holiday?36．It’s going to be a f________ weekend.37．We are looking f________ to your coming.38．February is the s________ month of the year.39．Tomorrow is a sunny day. Let’s go on a p________ in the park.40．— Can c________ stamps make the old man happy? — I hope so.41．We went to the b________ yesterday, and I saw the beautiful sea.42．These socks are too s________. Can I have a long pair?43．Can I ask you a q______?44．I’m very busy from Monday to Friday, but I have some f _______ time on weekends. 45．The five h_______ train ride from Hangzhou to Beijing is really terrible.46．The soup with vegetables and eggs tastes so delicious. Can I have m__________? 47．There will be more robots in the f________.48．The box is full of books. It’s too heavy for me to c________.49．It’s very convenient(方便的) to use a washing m________ to wash clothes. 50．My jacket is old. I n________a new one.51．The beef is very nice. I want m_______.52．I n________ to buy a pair of shoes.53．I don’t have any work to do today and I’m f________.54．Don’t worry, e________ will be OK.55．Mike’s room isn’t tidy. His books are e________ .56．I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to save people’s l________ in the future.57．—I’d like to visit the Yangcheng Lake this weekend, but I don’t know how to get there.—M________ you can take the underground.58．E_______ is OK. Let’s begin now.59．It is reported that Apple X will bring us a different experience(体验) of new t______.60．We often play ping-pong for an h________ after school.61．On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school, so he is f________.62．—The math q____________ is too difficult. I can’t answer it.—Let me help you.63．David found your baseball. You can a________ him for it.64．—Can you find a________ to help you with your homework?—Yes, I can65．This dress l_______ nice.66．There was a p________ of bad news about Zhao Benshan on December 27, 2014.67．He hurt himself. There is some b________ in his clothes.68．—Can you help me with my math?—C________.69．My teacher gave me much a________ on how to get on well with others.70．The writer needs two pieces of p________ to write down the article.71．My mother is ill, and I want to buy some m________for her now.72．This pair of sports shoes is really nice and Tom buys it at a very good p________.73．There is no oil and s________. How can I cook for you?74．Does she like s________ for fruit?75．The air in Huangpu is f____, so many people like visiting it on weekends.76．When you have problems, ask your parents for help because they can give you useful a________. 77．Before moving into their new house, they bought lots of f_______, such as chairs, sofas and wardrobes. 78．Sir, take your hands out of your p_______, please.79．May I u______ your pen?80．Bruno loves meat very much, especially (尤其) b_______.81．Look! The chicken is on s____________. Let’s buy some for dinner.82．S____ are my favorite fruit. I eat them every day.83．I gave up eating m__________ a few months ago.84．—How about the socks?—They’re two dollars for a p________.85．Be s_________ to take your teacher’s advice. Then you will make progress.86．Every weekend he c________ the river in a boat to visit his grandparents in the small town. 87．Captain James Cook sailed a________ the Pacific Ocean and explored the entire length of the eastern coast of a new continent in 1770.88．Istanbul is one of the most f________ cities in Europe where tourists can see many historic sites(历史遗址).89．—E___________ me, are you Kangkang?—No, I’m Jim.90．I study in Shijiazhuang Foreign Language M________ School (中学).91．Go down this street and t_______ right.92．March is the t________ month of the year and also the beginning of spring.93．That glass is on the edge of the table. Put it in the m________.94．China has an area of about 9,600,000 s________ kilometers.95．Han Mei often keeps her money in the b_________ .96．Tuesday is the t________ day of a week.97．We saw lots of old things in the history m______.98．The river runs quickly, so we can't c________ it.99．—What time is it?—It’s half p_________ nine.100．This weekend I want to have a short t________ of the city.参考答案：1．(b)ehind【解析】句意：——你能告诉我人民公园在哪里吗？——哦，它在银行对面，大明饭店后面。
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案50
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案50一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．arrives.inside all day.1. friendly2. children3. person4. size5. yours6. things7. in8. clean9. summer 10. every3．In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.1. food2. popular3. restaurants4. money5. away6. home7. course8.Many9. because 10. American4．Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part insports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us shouldtake part in sports and entertainments.（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5．When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"1.stopped2.fat3.himself4.lessons5.badly6．There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from7．It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home..But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W (11) don't you stay and e (12) the party?''I am not leaving,'s (13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (15)will8．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country. We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空A: Dad, where are you going?B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two o'clock.A: That'; 3 ! Can I go with you?"B: Sure, what time is it now?A: It's a quarter 4 two.B: We must go quickly.A: Look at the busy street, let's cross it now.B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.A: Look, the light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?B: Not yet.A: Green! Green! The light is green now. Let's cross quickly.B: Don't ran, Simon. We can walk quickly.1. A. cinema B. school C. home2. A. in B. on C. before3. A. bad B. too C. great4. A. Past B. to C. at5. A. yes B. no C. good6. A. red B. green C. yellow【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我打算去电影院。
七年级英语语法填空首字母填空难题及答案
必备英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空难题及答案一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Electricity is a type of energy that was discovered over 100 years________ One of the most common ________ （way） to make electricity is changing other energy sources（来源）, such as coal, oil, solar, wind ________ falling water. You may not even realize that electricity is a huge part of ________ （you） everyday life. Basically, it ________（keep） your home and school warm in winter and cool in summer. Without it, you would never ________ able to watch your favourite TV show or listen to your MP3 player. Have you ever imagined a world in which you can't ________ （turn）on a light, a computer, or even use the phone? So electricity is ________（importance） to us and we need electricity. That's why it's time to rethink ________（us）relationship with the valuable resource and think about how we can do our part in ________ （use） it wisely.【答案】 ago；ways；and；your；keeps；be；turn；important；our；using【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电对我们的重要性。
人教版英语八年级上册专题首字母填空100题(重难词汇)2023年8上册期中考点大串讲(人教版)含答案
专题03 首字母填空100题（重难词汇）1．Becky can see n________ because there is not anything in the room.2．He looked very b________ because he had nothing to do.3．It was really an e________ evening. Everyone had a good time.4．A football went through the window and b________ the glass.5．I p________ to help him with his English after school yesterday and I’ll keep my words.6．My school life here is w______. I like my new school.7．The number of the students in that school g________ from 10% to 25% last year.8．An apple d________ from the tree just now.9．Harry d________ his experience to us just now.10．Bill didn’t have e________ money to buy that dictionary.11．James Naismith i________ basketball in 1891.12．—Would you like some bread, Jill?—No, thanks. I’m not h________.13．With so many choices, it’s hard to d_________ what to buy.14．Cindy doesn’t want to go a________ during the winter vacation. She just wants to stay at home. 15．If you hurt y_______ while you are exercising, have a rest until you feel better.16．I called you just now, but nobody a________.17．After flying around the Earth for 6 months, the Chinese astronauts r___________ home on Apr. 16. 18．Jimmy o________ me some help after he knew I had trouble in learning English.19．The company t_________ all his works into English last year.20．Last weekend, the girl went to the hospital and c________ up the sick kids by telling jokes. 21．—What did you do for the terrible accident ?—We r________ some money for it.22．The main c________ on a formal dinner table may be steak, fish or chicken.23．I t________ the ball to Peter, but he didn’t catch it.24．A lot of girls took part in the Super Girl competition but only a few of them s________.25．A________ it’s hot outside, the workers still keep working there.26．We were late, and a________ missed the train.27．He loves France very much, so he visits Paris o________ or twice a month.28．It was raining hard. H________, the farmers went on working.29．Kate u________ goes to school by bike.30．Linda practises the violin on Tuesday and Friday. She practises it t________ a week.31．Do you m________ closing the door?32．The question is so difficult that n________ of the students in my class can answer it.33．According to the survey, about 70 p_______ of the students went to the library last Friday.34．I'm feeling very h__________．Can you give me something to eat?35．Mo Yan is the first Chinese w________ who won the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖).36．The w_______________ of the talent show got an excellent prize.37．He is clever. H_______, he doesn’t work hard.38．I can’t buy the car, because I don’t have e________ money.39．Don’t take it too s________. It’s just a joke.40．Tom’s aunt is very lazy. She h________ ever exercises.41．The girl is t________ in music. She could sing well when she was young.42．With the development of the Internet, you can talk with your friends o________.43．Nothing can change my m________ to make friends with her.44．Voice of China is a singing c_________ for all people.45．—W_________ woman is your mother?—The one in a red hat.46．It’s n________ to eat a healthy breakfast.47．Students sometimes use the Internet for getting some i________, not only for fun.48．The young man is so h________. He works day and night.49．Jack is s________ to Mike in some ways. So they are close friends.50．Today in many Chinese families, grandparents take c________ of the children when their parents are working. 51．You can’t speak l________ in the hospital.52．Kate’s favorite s________ is, “There are a lot of people far worse off than me.”53．Mrs Smith walked q___________ into the classroom because all students were studying.54．T___________ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.55．There’s nothing s________. Don’t worry.56．I was a p________ school student when I was seven years old.57．I feel so sorry because I have b________ the windows of the classroom.58．Can you say it again? I didn’t hear c________.59．It is not necessary for good friends to be the same, but they should t________care about each other. 60．Bob is t____ in music. He can play the piano very well!61．Our English teacher is really fun and always makes us l________(笑) in class.62．Beijing is the first city to host b____________ the Summer and Winter Olympics.63．The park is c________ to school. My mother often takes me there.64．The next p__________ is Ben, and he will play a piano piece.65．Who would you c________ as your best friend?66．—Lisa, are you feeling better now?—No, I feel even w________.67．It’s much h_______ today. I just want to go swimming.68．The seats are very big in Movie World and you can sit the most c________.69．The air in the countryside is much f________ than that in the big city.70．Because of the heavy traffic, the pollution is getting w________ than before.71．—Bob’s paintings are really bad.—Yeah, but his brother’ look even w________ .72．A r________ said the scientists could put little computers right into our heads.73．I felt so c________ and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up yesterday morning.74．She is so p________ that she can’t buy new clothes for her children.75．For e_____, you should try your best to read more , and you can be a good learner.76．—I think English is not as difficult as Physics.—I agree. English is e________ to learn than Physics.77．I am h________. Can you give me something to eat?78．The Yellow River is the second l________ river in China79．If you want to be a s________，you should study science really hard.80．I like Movie World because you can buy tickets the most c____ there.81．Which boy has the b____ grades, Tom, Mike or Zhang Bo?82．He a___________ suddenly, because he wanted to give us a surprise.83．I like watching CCTV news. It tells me what’s h________ around the world.84．Nancy doesn’t like soap operas because she think they are not e________, and she can’t really learn much from them.85．—Do you think Jim can win the running race?—Yes, I h________ so. He runs really fast.86．Here is my p________ for the coming summer holiday.87．We all e________ to see Bill at the party but he doesn't come.88．“Smith” is a very c________ family name in Britain.89．The girl often wears expensive clothes. She might be very r________.90．―Do you m________ if I open the window, Mike?—No, just open it.91．I usually watch the morning n________ on TV. It makes me know what’s going on around the world. 92．Do you want to j________ in the game?93．If you want to r________ your dream, you must study hard from now on.94．She always tells me j________ and makes me laugh.95．We can help to r______ money for homeless people.96．It’s very d____________ to cross the street without(没有) looking both sides.97．Lucy is glad to r_________ a letter from her cousin.98．This story is so boring that I can’t s_____it.99．Many poor people became r_______ than before with the help of the targeted poverty alleviation policies(精准扶贫政策).100．He tried to p____________ the cow out of the house but failed.参考答案：1．(n)othing【详解】句意：Becky什么也看不见因为房间里没有任何东西。
小学英语语文专题复习 首字母填空(含答案)
小学英语语文专题复习首字母填空(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
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77. You must get there two hours earlier before the d eparture time. 78. She has never d eparted from her hometown. 81. A: I was made mayor of the city. B: You d eserve it!
1. I will not r eceive your present, because I will never a ccept your love.
2. She has to do the calculation
a ccurately in order to do the experiment successfully.
43. We must g et rid of bad habits and g et into good ones. 44. It is not easy for him to
get rid of s moking, though it may cause lung cancer.
45. He tries some beer now and t hen .
10. Every thing has its own a dvantages and d isadvantages .
10. The robots can do the cleaning a utomatically . 11. The doctor is not a vailable now and he will be back within 10 minutes. 12. I will get the a ward of 5,000. 13. On a verage letters each day. we receive 5
34. His words has e ncouraged me to further my study in the USA. 35. We should find the c ourage our own hearts. in
36. He is an u nexpected guest and we didn't think that he would come.
7. He was a warded first prize for his hard work and his mother is very p roud of him.
8. They hurried a board and left.
the ship
9. when he was a little baby. He was a dopted by the kindly couple and was taken good care of by them.
3. English is a long-used language system, A dditionally / In addition , English can help you communicate with others more freely.
4. Can you a fford 100,000 to buy the house? 5. S et your alarm clock 20 minutes ahead and you will get up 20 minutes earlier. 6. The crops were a ttacked by a large number of insects and the farmers got a poor harvest this year.
62. The child s eems healthy, but actually he has got a deadly disease. 63. Make a dialogue according to the c urrent situation. （目前的）
64. My ambition is to be a p rofessinal dancer and show myself on the stage.
73. The orphan is living in f ear and sorrow.
74. Fill in the a pplication form, will you? 75. Water has three f orms .
76. He is not responsible for cleaning the floor, because he is not on d uty today.
65. The People's R epublic of China is different from Taiwan.
66. I am very s atisfied with the result of the experiment and I will pass ir plan.
67. They have different o pinions on the matter. 68. I n my opinion, the financial crisis will get even worse next year. 69. It is a p hysical change instead of a chemical one.
29. Washing machines can help us work more e fficiently . 32. One of the e ffects weather is poor crops. of bad
33. Honesty is an important e lement in anyone’s character.
17. The ability of c ommunication is quite important to a businessman. 18. Mary is always c omplaining about something and she is never satisfied with anything. 19. What is the cause of your c omplaint ?
70. Everyone has his i ndividual character. 71. The write is looking for writing m aterial for his next book. 72. I got n ervous examination. at the English
59. The road must be w idened meet the need of cizitens. 60. This theory is w idely accepted by the professional doctors.
61. It s eems my decision.
that you are against
26. D rops window.
of rain fell on the
27. I am e ager to win the game and I will try my best to make it come true. 28. Nowadays, the e conomy is getting worse and worse and more people have lost their jobs.
46. Open your mouth w ide and the dentist can see your broken teeth. 47. We a dopted the new method of making wine and got a harvest.
48. Don't s tay up far into the night, or you can't get up on time next morning. 50. She r elies on her parents too much and she is not independent. 51. The dishonest boy is u nreliable , so you can't r ely on him.
37. My parents e xpected highly of me. 38. We will e xtend to the West. 39. They g ained working. the railroad
a rich life by hard
40. The argument between them will never c ome to an end. 41. I have no i dea of the upcoming examination now, but we will know about it tomorrow. 42. For the time b eing , the economy in China is getting recovered.
14. Hold your b reath and you can stay under water for a long time. 15. She was made president and took c harge of the family business. 16. I like c ommunicating kinds of people. with different
20. What c onclusion did you reach at last? 21. A c onference of the UN is held almost every day. 22. There is a c onfident smile on his face and he seems to believe in his ability very well.