So 引导的倒装句
so 的倒装句可用
• 他工作努力。他确实是这样， • —He works hard. • —So he does。
So+主语+do
• 这是一种简单的答语，是对上文所说的情 况加以肯定。其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。表示：“的确如此”，“确实这 样”。
• 如：
• 他工作努力。他确实是这样， • —He works hard. • —So he does。
--- Neither id Lucy. ⑦ “I don’t like playing with that girl.”
“Neither does he.”
1 “ He isn’t a Chinese.” 我“也N不eit是he中r 国am人I.” 2“Tom can’t dance.” “NMeiathrye也r c不a会n 跳Ma舞ry.” 3“Mother won’t go to Beijing.
“N我ei也the不r w会il去l I.”
4 I haven’t been to America.
① “ He is a Chinese.” “我S也o 是am中国I.”人
② “Tom can dance.” “MSaoryca也n 会Ma跳ry舞.”
③ “Mother will go to Beijing.”我“也S要o w去i北ll I京.”
④ I have been to America. 李So磊ha也s去Li 过Le
⑤ She likes English. 他So们d也o是th如ey此. ⑥ Lily played basket yesterday.
LSuocyd也id是Lu如c此y.
So + 功能词 + 主语， 该句型必须具备两个条件: a，上句必须为肯定句； b，该主语与上句主语不一致。 功能词指be动词，助动词，情态动词。 翻译为“--- 也是如此”。
so 引导的倒装句
由so引导的表示赞同，附和的前后主语不一致的倒装句总结：So+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语---------此句型只限于肯定句中，表示“某人或某事物情况也是如此”一．be动词：am is are was were公式：主语A+be动词+...... , so+be动词+主语BExamples: 1,Lucas is a good boy..so am I./so are they./so is Victor.2,Lucy was at home yesterday. So was I./so were they./so was Lily.二．情态动词：can/ could公式：主语A+can +...... , so+can +主语BExample: Helicopter can swim. So can I./ so can they./so can Tom.三．助动词：does/do/did, has/have (助动词多出现在否定句和疑问句中，没有实际意思的一类词。
如she doesn’t like noodles. He didn’t go to school yesterday.)1.公式：主语A+verb(s)+...... , so+do/does+主语BExamples：1.Victor likes playing basketball. So does she/he/Tom. /so do I./so do they.2. They always go to school by car. So does she/he/Tom./so do I./so do they.2.公式：主语A+verb(past tense)+...... , so+did+主语BExample: Lucas ate pizza for dinner yesterday. So did I./ so did they./so did he/she/Sophie.3.公式：主语A+has/have+verb(present perfect tense)+...... ,so+has/have+主语BExamples: 1. He has been in Beijing for 3 years. So have I./ so have they./so has she/he/Lucy.2. I have lost my key. So have they./so has he/she/Lucy.对应练习题：1.People in England eat a lot of potatoes. So _____we.2.He often gets up at 7 o’clock. So _______ I.3.The boy likes grapes. So _______Lucy.4.They come from America. So ______Sean.5.Tom is a good at swimming. So ________Lily.6.Peter is 8 years old. So ______we.7.They were at Lucy’s birthday party last night. So ______he.8.Xiaoming bought a bike. So ______I.9.Lily works hard. So _______ Sophie.10.Tom has a computer. So ______they.11.Victor has been to Shanghai. So _____Lucas.12.We have studied 1000 English words by the end of term. So _____he.13.I have a very interesting book. So ______she.14.Tom can run very fast. So _______ Lucy.15.They worked all day yesterday. So ________I.16.They have been to the Great Wall. So _______I.17.He had a new phone yesterday. So ________Lucy.18.Sean is our teacher. So ________Dana.19.Patrick has long legs. So _______Ben.20. Lucy’s mom is thin. So ________Lucas’ mom.（注：专业文档是经验性极强的领域，无法思考和涵盖全面，素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。
so引导的倒装句.docx
So 引导的倒装句一、so + 助 / 情 /be+ 主，表示“⋯⋯也一”。
前句的主和 so 所引的句子的主：不一致；1） so am/was I , so is/was she/he, so are/were you/we.2） so do I/we/they, so does he/she, so do you, so did I/she/he/you/we.3） so have I/you/we, so has he/she, so had I/you/she/he/we.否定：把 so 改nor/neither , 其他不。
二、so +主 + 助 / 情 /be，表示“ 的确是” ,情况属。
前后两句主：一致；其他要点和第一要点接近。
：1、--- My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard.--- ______________________.A: So my parents do; C: Nor do my parents;B: Nor my parents do; D: So do my parents;2、I don’tlike white, , ______________ my sister.我(姐姐也不喜)。
3、--- I heard Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ______________, and ________________.A: So he did, so did I ; C: So he was, so was I;B: So did he, so I did; D: So was he, so I was;4、Mike does well in English, so _________ _________我.(也是 )5、She is not a student, I am not a student, either. 改(同句)She isn’ta student, ________________________.6、Li Lei can’tplay the piano. ___________ ___________ Lucy.露(西也不会 )7、He studies hard at school, _________ _________ ____________确.(如此 )8、His father likes going hiking, _________________.A: so does his mother;B: so is his mother;C: so his mother is;D: so his mother does;9、He hasn’tbeen to England before, ___________ ____________ I.我(也没去过 )10、---They haven’tbeen there before.--- ______________.A: Neither have I; C: Nor have I;B: So have I; D: Neither have I;11、Michael did not do his homework yesterday, ___________ _____________ his sister. (他妹妹也没做 )12、---Where is Tom--- Oh, Mary’s gone swimming and ____________.A: so is Tom;B: so Tom has;C: so has Tom;D: so Tom is;13、--- He is good at swimming.--- So __________. He swims best in our class.A: he is;B: is he;C: he does;D: does he;14、---I really hate winter, becauseI m’ afraid of coldness.--- ________________.A: So did I;B: So do I;C: So I do;D: So I did;。
初中英语讲义(教案)：初三英语so或neither或nor引导的倒装句
so / neither / nor引导的倒装句(部分倒装)倒装句概述：英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。
如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装语序。
之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。
倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。
1、so / neither / nor引导的倒装句（1）、So引导的倒装句的条件结构：so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语Eg:1、She is a worker.So am I .(so译为“也、同样”) =Me,too2、Li Lei can dance .So can Tom.3、---I like eating apples.---So do I.（2）、neither/nor引导的倒装句的条件结构：Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语Eg: 1、Li Lei can’t dance.Neither can Tom.(neither/no译为“也不、同样也不”)2、---I don’t like eating apples.---Neither do I.3、Li Ming isn’t a good student.Nor is Mary.2、注意：1、内容是肯定时，用so，内容是否定时，用neither或nor；2、所选用的be/助动词/情态动词与前句变否定句或变一般疑问句时选用的词一样（或相关）；3、be/助动词/情态动词的人称和数与其后的主语一致；4、后句的be/助动词/情态动词本身没有否定形式。
5、后句主语与上句主语不一样。
3、be/助动词/情态动词的选择情况：一般现在时, do, does / am, is, are / can,must 等现在进行时, am, is, are一般过去时, did现在完成时, have, has一般将来时, will, shall,过去进行时，was, were过去完成时，had过去将来时, would（2）变式练习一、填空题1. He can ride a bike, so ____I.2. The boy died, and a week later, so ____his friend.3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither ____his wife.4. If you won’t go, neither ____I.5. He is a teacher and so____ his wife.6. She has been to New York .SoI.7. I like singing and so Tom.8. I don’t eat meat and neitherHelen.9. James didn’t attend the meeting and neitherJane.10. She hasn’t seen that film. NeitherI.四、巩固练习一、填空题1. I don’t like football. NeitherI.2. They couldn’t afford to stay there. Neither I3. He has been to Beijing . So I.4. Li Wei can’t answer the question .NeitherI.5. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. Sowe.6. A fish can swim and so I7. I get up at seven and so my mother.8. He didn’t smoke, Neithers he9. They didn’t do it and neither I.10. I am dancing .Sothey.二、单项选择( )1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will( )2. You forgot your purse. ______Mary.A. so didB. so wasC. did soD. neither did( )3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother? —____.A. nor don’t IB. neither do IC. I don’t neitherD. I don’t also( )4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.A. So does the meatB. So the meat doesC. So does the fishD. So the meat is ( )5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother.A. neither isB. neither wasC. so isD. so was五、拓展训练一、单项选择( ) 1. The cat will jump off the wall. ____the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is( ) 2. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____my mother.A . So doB So doesC Neither doesD So is( ) 3.My little brother has never got up late. ____they.A . So hasB Neither hasC Neither haveD Neither are( ) 5.He watches TV every morning. ____I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am( ) 5.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he.A So willB neither willC So areD Neither are当堂过手训练1. I am a nurse . Sohe.2. Tom studies hard. So Mary.3. Tom isn’t nervous. Neither Mary.4. I am hungry. So Tom.5. I don’t like ice cream. she.6. She wants some coffee. he.7. I didn’t meet him.they.8. I was at the party last night.Alice.9. I can’t swim. she.10. We saw George last night.Jerry.11. She hasn’t got a headache. they.12. I am not tired.he.13. I have got a cold .Lisa.14. Miss Lin didn’t buy a new house.Jim.15. She can’t speak Chinese. he.。
so的用法倒装句
so的用法倒装句一、常见的SO用法在英语中，so是一个非常常见且多功能的词汇。
它可以用作副词、连词和替代词等多种形式，根据不同的语境和句型结构，具有各种不同的用途和意义。
本文将从倒装句的角度来探讨so的用法。
1. 所引导的结果状语从句在倒装句中，so常常出现在句首，引导一个结果状语从句。
这种结构通常表示由某个原因或条件引起的结果。
例如：So attractive was the advertisement that many people were drawn to buy the product.（如此吸引人的广告以至于很多人都被吸引去买这个产品。
）注意，在这个例子中，so引导了一个结果状语从句，“attractive”是形容词作为表语修饰主语“the advertisement”。
整个句子运用了倒装结构，使得强调所产生的效果。
2. 所指代的前面提到过的情况或信息so也可以用作代词，指代前面提到过的特定情况或信息。
这样使用时通常放在主语后面。
例如：He is a billionaire, and so is his brother.（他是亿万富翁,他兄弟也是这样。
）在这个例子中，so代替了前面提到的“He is a billionaire”，并在句子结构中占据了主语的位置。
这样的用法使得句子更加简洁明了。
二、倒装句中so的其他用法除了上述常见用法外，在倒装句中so还可以表示其他含义和功能。
下面将介绍两种典型的情况。
1. 表示同等程度或类似关系当so处于倒装句中，并且其后紧跟着形容词或副词时，它可以表示与前面所讲情况相同或者类似的程度。
例如：He is clever, and so are his siblings.（他很聪明，他兄弟姐妹也是如此。
）在这个例子中，so表达了主语和谓语之间类似程度的关系，强调了他和他的兄弟姐妹都具有聪明才智。
2. 表示目标、对立或补充关系当so位于倒装句中，并且接着出现一个特定动作、状态或观点时，它可以表达目标、对立或补充等不同类型的语义关系。
so和neither倒装句
3. So it is/was with B It is/was the same with B 前句表述的某人或某物情况复杂'无法使用so或neither/nor 引导的倒装句型表达另一人或物情况相同，则用 It is/was the same with sb. 或：So it is /was with sb 1.—Tom likes playing basketball but he can't play well. ----_______________ = ______________________.我也如此 2. —They were late yesterday and missed the good film. —______________________ = ___________________. Tiger也一样
So 倒装句
一、So do we. 意为"我们也一样"，这是一个倒装句，其结构为"So + be动词（助动词或情态动词）+主语"。
表示这种结构中的主语所说的情况与前面主语所说的情况相同。
例如：1、He goes to the movies once a week, and so do we.他每周看一次电影，我们也一样2、They visited the museum the other day. So did we.他们前几天参观博物馆。
我们也去了。
3、You are a student, so am I. 你是个学生，我也是。
4、He is good at Chinese .So is his friend5、I can swim .So can you .6、I have been to the Great Wall, and so has she. 我去过长城，她也去过。
7、I will go there tomorrow. So will he.8、I was in Beijing last winter, so was she.(She was also in Beijing)9、If you go to the seaside for a holiday,________ _______ I.我也去10、If anyone in our class can do it, so can I.11、If they take part in the school sports, so shall we. 如果他们参加学校运动会，我们也参加。
注意：在这种结构中，主语与前面句子中的主语不是同一个人或物。
二、So we do. 意为"我们确实如此"。
其结构为"So +主语+be动词（助动词或情态动词）"。
常用来对前面所说的肯定情况表示赞同或认可。
倒装句
6.----Bob had a good time last summer. ----Tom. 7.----We don’t eat rice. ---they. 8.----She hasn’t been to BeiJing . ----he. 9.----The twins don’t like pork. ----they.
不管第一句是肯定还是否定，都可以用的，即万能句 型：“So it is / was with+宾格”.译为：...也如此 。 ---Li Ming isn’t a good student. ---so it is with Mary.
注意：so，
neither /nor引导的 倒装句一定要与上一句的时态保持 一致。
1.---Jim’s mother was ill last night. ---So Mary’s mother. 2.----Wei hua has two eggs every morning. ----I. 3.-----Xiao Li was born in 1997. ----she was. 4.------I has a big nose. ------you are. 5.----She likes English very much. ----So they.
补充：SO引导的强调句型
基本结构：so+主语+功能词，翻译：是这样的，的确如 此。 该句型必须具备两个条件: a) 上句为肯定句； b) 该主语与上句主语一致。 1.---The book is a good book. ---So it is. 2.---Tom is a lazy boy. ---So he is.
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So 引导的倒装句
一、so + 助动词/情态动词/be动词+ 主语，表示“……也一样”。
前句的主语和so所引导的句子的主语：不一致；
1）so am/was I , so is/was she/he, so are/were you/we.
2）so do I/we/they, so does he/she, so do you, so did I/she/he/you/we.
3）so have I/you/we, so has he/she, so had I/you/she/he/we.
否定：把so改为nor/neither, 其他不变。
二、so +主语+ 助动词/情态动词/be动词，表示“的确是这样”,情况属实。
前后两句主语：一致；
其他要点和第一要点接近。
练习：
1、--- My parents never stop going on about how I should study hard.
--- ______________________.
A: So my parents do; B: Nor my parents do;
C: Nor do my parents; D: So do my parents;
2、I don’t like white, , ______________ my sister.(我姐姐也不喜欢)。
3、--- I heard Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
--- ______________, and ________________.
A: So he did, so did I ; B: So did he, so I did;
C: So he was, so was I; D: So was he, so I was;
4、Mike does well in English, so _________ _________. (我也是)
5、She is not a student, I am not a student, either. (改为同义句)
She isn’t a student, ________________________.
6、Li Lei can’t play the piano. ___________ ___________ Lucy. (露西也不会)
7、He studies hard at school, _________ _________ ____________. (确实如此)
8、His father likes going hiking, _________________.
A: so does his mother; B: so is his mother;
C: so his mother is; D: so his mother does;
9、He hasn’t been to England before, ___________ ____________ I. (我也没去过)
10、---They haven’t been there before.
--- ______________.
A: Neither have I; B: So have I;
C: Nor have I; D: Neither have I;
11、Michael did not do his homework yesterday, ___________ _____________ his sister. (他妹妹也没做)
12、---Where is Tom?
--- Oh, Mary’s gone swimming and ____________.
A: so is Tom; B: so Tom has;
C: so has Tom; D: so Tom is;
13、--- He is good at swimming.
--- So __________. He swims best in our class.
A: he is; B: is he;
C: he does; D: does he;
14、---I really hate winter, because I’m afraid of coldness.
--- ________________.
A: So did I; B: So do I;
C: So I do; D: So I did;。