中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照
最全中医术语英文大全
中医①traditional Chinese medicine②traditional Chinese physician①中医学的简称。
②本学科专业职业队伍。
中药Chinese materia medica 在中医理论指导下应用的药物。
包括中药材、中药饮片和中成药等。
中医学traditional Chinese medicine 以中医药理论与实践经验为主体，研究人类生命活动中健康与疾病转化规律及其预防、诊断、治疗、康复和保健的综合性科学。
中药学Chinese materia medica 中药学科的统称。
研究中药基本理论和各种药材饮片、中成药的来源、采制、性能、功效、临床应用等知识的学科。
中医药traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医与中药的合称。
中医药学traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医学与中药学的合称，侧重反映中医与中药两者共同发展，密不可分。
中西医结合integration of traditional and western medicine 现代医学等现代科学知识及手段来继承和发展中医药，中西医学相互补充，取长补短，诊治疾病的医学形式。
中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 研究和阐明中医学的基本概念、基本理论、基本规律、基本原则的学科。
中医诊断学diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine 根据中医学的理论体系，研究诊察病情、判断病种、辨别证候的基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的学科。
方剂学prescriptions of Chinese materia medica 研究治法与方剂配伍规律及其临床运用的学科。
中医内科学internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine 研究外感温病、内伤杂病等内科疾病诊治与预防的临床中医学。
中医词语对应的英文翻译
中医词语对应的英文翻译以下是一些中医常用词语及其对应的英文翻译，供参考。
1. 中药：Chinese medicine2. 针灸：Acupuncture3. 脉象：Pulse condition4. 望、闻、问、切：Observation, listening, inquiry, palpation5. 辨证论治：Syndrome differentiation and treatment6. 气滞血瘀：Qi stagnation and blood stasis7. 气血两虚：Qi and blood deficiency8. 风寒感冒：Wind-cold感冒9. 湿热证：Damp-heat syndrome10. 脾胃虚弱：Spleen-stomach weakness11. 肝火旺盛：Liver fire flaming12. 心火旺盛：Heart fire flaming13. 肺热咳嗽：Lung heat cough14. 脾虚泄泻：Spleen deficiency diarrhea15. 肾虚腰痛：Kidney deficiency waist pain16. 湿温病：Damp-heat disease17. 风湿病：Rheumatism18. 痛经：Menstrual pain19. 月经不调：Menstrual irregularity20. 更年期综合症：Menopause syndrome21. 肥胖症：Obesity22. 高血压病：Hypertension23. 糖尿病：Diabetes24. 失眠：Insomnia25. 抑郁症：Depression26. 焦虑症：Anxiety disorder27. 自闭症：Autism28. 强迫症：OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)29. 多动症：ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)30. 老年痴呆症：Alzheimer's disease31. 帕金森病：Parkinson's disease32. 癌症：Cancer33. 白血病：Leukemia34. 心脏病：Heart disease35. 肝病：Liver disease36. 肾病：Kidney disease37. 肺病：Lung disease38. 高脂血症：Hyperlipidemia39. 甲亢：Hyperthyroidism40. 甲减：Hypothyroidism41. 黄褐斑：Chloasma42. 白癜风：Vitiligo43. 牛皮癣：Psoriasis44. 带状疱疹：Shingles45. 水痘：Chickenpox46. 麻疹：Measles47. 风疹：Rubella (German measles)48. 痄腮：Mumps (耳下腺炎)49. 红眼病（急性结膜炎）：Red eye (acute conjunctivitis)50. 中耳炎：Otitis media (middle ear infection)请注意，这些翻译可能并不完全准确或具体，因为中医是一个非常复杂和深奥的医学系统，其概念和术语往往难以用简单的英文词汇来表达，仅供参考。
最全中医术语英文大全
中医①traditional Chinese medicine②traditional Chinese physician ①中医学的简称。
②本学科专业职业队伍。
中药 Chinese materia medica 在中医理论指导下应用的药物。
包括中药材、中药饮片和中成药等。
中医学 traditional Chinese medicine 以中医药理论与实践经验为主体，研究人类生命活动中健康与疾病转化规律及其预防、诊断、治疗、康复和保健的综合性科学。
中药学 Chinese materia medica 中药学科的统称。
研究中药基本理论和各种药材饮片、中成药的来源、采制、性能、功效、临床应用等知识的学科。
中医药 traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医与中药的合称。
中医药学 traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医学与中药学的合称，侧重反映中医与中药两者共同发展，密不可分。
中西医结合 integration of traditional and western medicine 现代医学等现代科学知识及手段来继承和发展中医药，中西医学相互补充，取长补短，诊治疾病的医学形式。
中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 研究和阐明中医学的基本概念、基本理论、基本规律、基本原则的学科。
中医诊断学 diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine 根据中医学的理论体系，研究诊察病情、判断病种、辨别证候的基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的学科。
方剂学 prescriptions of Chinese materia medica 研究治法与方剂配伍规律及其临床运用的学科。
中医内科学internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine 研究外感温病、内伤杂病等内科疾病诊治与预防的临床中医学。
最全中医术语英文大全
最全中医术语英文大全LT[学科]中医①traditional Chinese medicine②traditional Chinese physician ①中医学的简称。
②本学科专业职业队伍。
中药Chinese materia medica 在中医理论指导下应用的药物。
包括中药材、中药饮片和中成药等。
中医学traditional Chinesemedicine 以中医药理论与实践经验为主体，研究人类生命活动中健康与疾病转化规律及其预防、诊断、治疗、康复和保健的综合性科学。
中药学Chinese materia medica 中药学科的统称。
研究中药基本理论和各种药材饮片、中成药的来源、采制、性能、功效、临床应用等知识的学科。
中医药traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology本草：Materia medica中药：Chinese materia medica，Chinese medicinals(包括植物药、动物药、矿物药等）中草药：Chinese HerbalMedicine,Chinese medicinal herbs中药学：Chinese pharmaceutics药材：Medicinal substance(material)中西医结合integration of traditional and western medicine中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine中医诊断学diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine方剂学 prescriptions of Chinese materia medica，Traditional ChineseMedical Formulae/ prescriptions中医内科学internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine[阴阳]The Theory of Yin and Yang阴阳对立：Opposition of yin and yang阴阳制约：Restriction of /between yin and yang阴阳互根：Interdependence of yin and yang阴阳消长：Waxing and waning of yin and yang阴阳转化：Inter-transformation of yin and yang[五行学说]The Theory of Five Elements五行：water，fire，wood，metal，soil生：promote, generate, engender克：act, restrict, restrain乘：overact, over-restrict, over-restrain, subjugate, overwhelm侮：counteract, counter-restrict, counter-restrain, rebel[整体观念] concept of organic wholeness辩证法dialectics生长化收藏sprouting, growth，transformation，ripening，storage内外环境统一性the unity between the internal and external environments机体自身整体性the integrity of the body itself古代唯物论和辩证法classic Chinese materialism and dialectics矛盾统一the contradictory unity互相联系、相互影响related to each other and influence each other标本Biao (secondary aspect) and Ben (primary aspect)本质与现象nature and phenomena矛盾的普遍性和特殊性universality and speciality of contradictions寒者热之Cold disease should be treated by warm therapy热者寒之warm disease should be treated by cold therapy虚者补之deficiency syndrome should be treated by tonifying therapy实者泻之excess syndrome should be treated by purgation therapy治病必求其本Treatment of diseases must concentrate on the root cause同病异治treatment of the same disease with different therapeutic methods异病同治treatment of different diseases with the same therapeutic method[精气神]清阳为天The lucid Yang ascends to form the heaven浊阴为地The turbid Yin descends to constitute the earth气化Qi transformation升降出入ascending, descending, going out, coming in出入废则神机化灭，升降息则气立孤危。
中医常用词汇英文翻译
中医常用词汇英文翻译01中医英语常用词汇英文翻译02气化不利dysfunction of qi in transformation畏寒喜热aversion to cold and preference for heat 气分热盛excessive heat at qi phase气郁化热stagnation of qi transforming into heat温养脏腑warming and nourishing the viscera瘀血阻络blood stasis obstructing the collaterals清肺润燥clearing the lung and moistening dryness破瘀通经breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 内伤头疼headache due to internal injury祛瘀eliminating stasis, expelling stasis逆传心包reverse transmission into the pericardium气不摄血failure of qi to check the blood宁心安神calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 血液循行circulation of the blood惊悸不安palpitation due to fright气的运动形式the moving styles of qi血液生成不足insufficient production of the blood平肝止血soothing the liver to stop bleeding血液亏虚deficiency of the blood离经之血abnormal flow of the blood津液的形状、功能与分布form, function, and distribution of the body fluid气血生化之源source for the production and transformation of qi and blood脉细无力thin and weak pulse肌肤干燥dry skin肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of the blood脏腑火热炽盛exuberant fire and heat in the viscera机体正常水液normal fluid inside the body热迫血分heat invading the blood phase气滞津停retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi寒凝气滞stagnation of cold and qi身倦乏力lassitude气滞血瘀qi stagnation and blood stasis伤津脱液consumption and loss of the body fluid津液的营养和滋润作用the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid津液的生成、输布和排泄production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid腹痛拒按unpalpable abdominal pain脾的“散精”功能the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence”津液不足insufficiency of the body fluid水液停聚retention of water奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians胃的“游溢精气”the function of the stoma ch to “distribute essence”津液生化匮乏scanty production of the body fluid津液的代谢平衡the metabolic balance of the body fluid热盛耗伤津液consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat风为百病之长wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases水液代谢障碍disturbance of water metabolism气随津脱exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid水湿困脾dampness encumbering the spleen濡养肌肤moistening and nourishing the skin湿邪内盛exuberance of interior dampness经脉之海sea of meridians脾虚水肿edema due to spleen deficiency滋养脏腑moistening and nourishing the viscera运行全身气血transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别twelve branches of meridians联络脏腑肢节connecting with viscera, limbs and joints经别divergent meridians循行路线running route经气meridian qi十二正经twelve regular meridians十二皮部twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧阻滞blockage of meridians十二经筋twelve meridian tendons经穴meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint饮食劳倦improper diet and overstrain经络辨证syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold经络感传meridian conduction, channel transmission湿热泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat经络现象meridian phenomena内生五邪five endogenous pathogenic factors经络阻滞blockage of meridians风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking the superficies舒筋活络relaxing tendons and activating collaterals游走性关节疼痛migratory arthralgias刺血疗法blood-pricking therapy阳气衰退decline of yang-qi外感六淫attacked by six climate pathogenic factors六淫six climatic evils感受寒邪attacked by pathogenic cold经闭发肿amenorrhea with edema虚实夹杂deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia邪正盛衰predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature病症的虚实变化asthenia and sthenia changes of disease 腠理闭塞blockage of muscular interstices机体的抗病能力body resistance经脉拘急收引contraction of tendons五心烦热feverish sensation over the five centers湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen五心five centers (palms, soles and chest)疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development and changes of disease生津安神promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind体质强弱conditions of constitution蓄血发黄jaundice due to blood accumulation气血功能紊乱dysfunction of qi and blood脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang阴阳偏盛大relative predominance of yin and yang阴虚生内热yin deficiency generating interior heat五志过极extreme changes of emotions热极生风extreme heat producing wind精气夺则虚depletion of essence causing deficiency七情内伤internal injury due to emotional disorder阴阳互损mutual consumption of yin and yang饮食不节improper diet真热假寒true heat and false cold暴饮暴食craputence气机郁滞不畅stagnation of qi activity神昏谵语coma and delirium津液代谢失常disorder of fluid metabolism四诊合参combined use of the four diagnostic methods寒热往来alternate attacks of chill and fever精神活动mental activities津伤化燥consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 面部表情facial expressions风火胁痛hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire精充气足sufficient essence and abundant qi口眼歪斜wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 预后良好favorable prognosis湿浊内生endogenous turbid dampness表情淡漠apathetic facial expressions虚火上炎flaming of asthenia-fire精神不振dispiritedness邪气内陷internal invasion of pathogenic factors神志不清unconsciousness大肠热结retention of heat in the large intestine轻宣润燥dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness心脉瘀阻blood stasis in the heart vessels四肢抽搐convulsion of the limbs镜面舌mirror-like tongue脏腑辨证syndrome differentiation of viscera饥不欲食hunger without desire for food病位与病性location and nature of disease脉有胃气pulse with stomach qi表里同病disease involving both the exterior and interior 清里泄热clearing away heat in the interior风热眩晕vertigo due to wind-heat寒证化热cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome寒热错杂simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat舌淡苔白而润滑light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating表邪入里invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior祛风解痉expelling wind to relieve convulsion外感胃脘痛stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors 医.学全.在.线网站恶寒与恶热aversion to cold and aversion to heat潮热盗汗tidal fever and night sweating口干唇裂dry mouth with cracked lips高热谵妄high fever with delirium脉数无力rapid and weak pulse和血止痛regulating blood to alleviate pain寒邪郁而化热stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat 寒因寒用treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature未病先防preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease热因热用treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature补气健脾invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen塞因塞用treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy补血养心enriching blood to nourish the heart发汗解表relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis水气凌心water attacking the heart风热乳蛾tonsillitis due to wind-heat心悸多梦palpitation and dreaminess痰饮咳嗽cough due to fluid retention血为气母the blood serving as the mother of qi实热蕴结accumulation of sthenia-heat调摄精神regulating mental states舒肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 血脉流畅smooth circulation of blood清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire关节通利smooth movement of joints疏风泄热dispelling wind and reducing heat气机调畅free activity of qi行气消瘀activating qi to resolve stagnation益寿延年promoting longevity养血润肠nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine 治病求本treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease因时、因地、因人制宜applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality 急则治其标relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease缓则治其本relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease通腑泄热purging fu-organs to eliminate heat燥湿化痰drying dampness and resolving phlegm标本兼治treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms正虚邪实asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors痰湿壅肺accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung血枯经闭amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion祛虫消积removing parasites to eliminate accumulation 中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03。
中医常用词汇英文翻译01.
中医英语常用词汇英文翻译02气化不利dysfunction of qi in transformation畏寒喜热aversion to cold and preference for heat 气分热盛excessive heat at qi phase气郁化热stagnation of qi transforming into heat温养脏腑warming and nourishing the viscera瘀血阻络blood stasis obstructing the collaterals清肺润燥clearing the lung and moistening dryness破瘀通经breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation内伤头疼headache due to internal injury祛瘀eliminating stasis, expelling stasis逆传心包reverse transmission into the pericardium气不摄血failure of qi to check the blood宁心安神calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind血液循行circulation of the blood惊悸不安palpitation due to fright气的运动形式the moving styles of qi血液生成不足insufficient production of the blood平肝止血soothing the liver to stop bleeding血液亏虚deficiency of the blood离经之血abnormal flow of the blood津液的形状、功能与分布form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 气血生化之源source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 脉细无力thin and weak pulse肌肤干燥dry skin肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin血脉调和流畅smooth and normal flow of the blood脏腑火热炽盛exuberant fire and heat in the viscera机体正常水液normal fluid inside the body热迫血分heat invading the blood phase气滞津停retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi寒凝气滞stagnation of cold and qi身倦乏力lassitude气滞血瘀qi stagnation and blood stasis伤津脱液consumption and loss of the body fluid津液的营养和滋润作用the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的生成、输布和排泄production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid 腹痛拒按unpalpable abdominal pain脾的“散精”功能the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence”津液不足insufficiency of the body fluid水液停聚retention of water奇经八脉eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians胃的“游溢精气”the function of the stomach to “distribute essence”津液生化匮乏scanty production of the body fluid津液的代谢平衡the metabolic balance of the body fluid热盛耗伤津液consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat风为百病之长wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases水液代谢障碍disturbance of water metabolism气随津脱exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid水湿困脾dampness encumbering the spleen濡养肌肤moistening and nourishing the skin湿邪内盛exuberance of interior dampness经脉之海sea of meridians脾虚水肿edema due to spleen deficiency滋养脏腑moistening and nourishing the viscera运行全身气血transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别twelve branches of meridians联络脏腑肢节connecting with viscera, limbs and joints 经别divergent meridians 循行路线running route经气meridian qi十二正经twelve regular meridians十二皮部twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧阻滞blockage of meridians十二经筋twelve meridian tendons经穴meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint饮食劳倦improper diet and overstrain经络辨证syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒common cold due to wind-cold经络感传meridian conduction, channel transmission湿热泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat经络现象meridian phenomena内生五邪five endogenous pathogenic factors经络阻滞blockage of meridians风邪外袭pathogenic wind attacking the superficies舒筋活络relaxing tendons and activating collaterals游走性关节疼痛migratory arthralgias刺血疗法blood-pricking therapy阳气衰退decline of yang-qi外感六淫attacked by six climate pathogenic factors六淫six climatic evils感受寒邪attacked by pathogenic cold经闭发肿amenorrhea with edema虚实夹杂deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正盛衰predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi寒性凝滞cold tending to stagnate by nature病症的虚实变化asthenia and sthenia changes of disease腠理闭塞blockage of muscular interstices机体的抗病能力body resistance经脉拘急收引contraction of tendons五心烦热feverish sensation over the five centers湿邪困脾pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen五心five centers (palms, soles and chest疾病的发生、发展与变化occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津安神promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind 体质强弱conditions of constitution蓄血发黄jaundice due to blood accumulation气血功能紊乱dysfunction of qi and blood脾阳不振inactivation of spleen yang阴阳偏盛大relative predominance of yin and yang阴虚生内热yin deficiency generating interior heat五志过极extreme changes of emotions热极生风extreme heat producing wind精气夺则虚depletion of essence causing deficiency七情内伤internal injury due to emotional disorder阴阳互损mutual consumption of yin and yang饮食不节improper diet真热假寒true heat and false cold暴饮暴食craputence气机郁滞不畅stagnation of qi activity神昏谵语coma and delirium津液代谢失常disorder of fluid metabolism四诊合参combined use of the four diagnostic methods寒热往来alternate attacks of chill and fever精神活动mental activities津伤化燥consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 面部表情facial expressions风火胁痛hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire精充气足sufficient essence and abundant qi口眼歪斜wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 预后良好favorable prognosis湿浊内生endogenous turbid dampness表情淡漠apathetic facial expressions虚火上炎flaming of asthenia-fire精神不振dispiritedness邪气内陷internal invasion of pathogenic factors神志不清unconsciousness大肠热结retention of heat in the large intestine轻宣润燥dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness心脉瘀阻blood stasis in the heart vessels四肢抽搐convulsion of the limbs镜面舌mirror-like tongue脏腑辨证syndrome differentiation of viscera饥不欲食hunger without desire for food病位与病性location and nature of disease脉有胃气pulse with stomach qi表里同病disease involving both the exterior and interior清里泄热clearing away heat in the interior风热眩晕vertigo due to wind-heat寒证化热cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome寒热错杂simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat舌淡苔白而润滑light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating 表邪入里invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior 祛风解痉expelling wind to relieve convulsion外感胃脘痛stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors医.学全.在.线网站恶寒与恶热aversion to cold and aversion to heat潮热盗汗tidal fever and night sweating口干唇裂dry mouth with cracked lips高热谵妄high fever with delirium脉数无力rapid and weak pulse和血止痛regulating blood to alleviate pain寒邪郁而化热stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat寒因寒用treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature未病先防preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease热因热用treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature补气健脾invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen塞因塞用treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy补血养心enriching blood to nourish the heart发汗解表relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis水气凌心water attacking the heart风热乳蛾tonsillitis due to wind-heat心悸多梦palpitation and dreaminess痰饮咳嗽cough due to fluid retention血为气母the blood serving as the mother of qi实热蕴结accumulation of sthenia-heat调摄精神regulating mental states舒肝和胃soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach血脉流畅smooth circulation of blood清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire关节通利smooth movement of joints疏风泄热dispelling wind and reducing heat气机调畅free activity of qi行气消瘀activating qi to resolve stagnation益寿延年promoting longevity养血润肠nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine治病求本treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease 因时、因地、因人制宜applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality急则治其标relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease缓则治其本relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease通腑泄热purging fu-organs to eliminate heat燥湿化痰drying dampness and resolving phlegm标本兼治treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms 正虚邪实asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors痰湿壅肺accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung血枯经闭amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion祛虫消积removing parasites to eliminate accumulation中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照03中草药Chinese medicinal herbs炮制processing四气五味four properties and five tastes清除杂质eliminating impurity入药部分the part used for medical purpose作用和缓mild effect药物采集collection of herbs发散解表relieving exterior syndrome by dispersion收敛astringency方剂学science of prescriptions软坚散结softening hardness to dissipate stagnation配伍关系compatibility燥湿健脾drying dampness and strengthening the spleen组成规律prescription-formulating principle升降沉浮ascending, descending, sinking and floating方剂的加减modification of prescriptions归经meridian tropism剂型和剂量drug form and dosage用药禁忌contraindication in using herbs君臣佐使monarch, minister, assistant and guide药物用量dosage药物毒性toxicity of medicinal herbs辛温解表药relieving exterior syndrome with herbs pungent in taste and warm in nature 十八反与十九畏eighteen incompatible herbs and nineteen herbs of mutual antagonism 袪风湿药herbs for expelling wind and dampness调和诸药moderating the property of herbs胸痛彻背thoracic pain involving the back温经散寒warming meridians to dissipate cold清热凉血药herbs for clearing away heat and cooling blood宣肺平喘disperse lung qi to stop asthma引经报使guiding action灵活化裁flexible modification针灸疗法acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, acumox 清散郁热clearing away and dispersing stagnant heat针刺补泻reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling 随症加减modification according to symptoms针刺手法needling techniques, manipulation药物饮片processed herbs进针手法methods for inserting the needle内服散剂powder for oral taking针刺止痛alleviating pain with acupuncture外用膏剂medicinal extract for exterior application针刺麻醉acupuncture anesthesia, acu-anesthesia开水冲服mixing in boiled water for oral taking针感needling sensation浓缩浸膏condensed extract皮内针intradermal needle耳针疗法ear acupuncture treatment针刺的角度与深度angle and depth of needling提插捻转lifting, thrusting, swirling and rotating双手进针法insertion of needle with double hands水针疗法hydro-acupuncture therapy行针manipulating the needle头针疗法scalp-acupuncture therapy化脓灸blistering moxibustion推拿手法manipulations for tuina, manipulating techniques 瘢痕灸scarring moxibustion减轻疼痛alleviating pain艾炷灸moxibustion with moxa cone功法训练 exercise for practicing tuina 灯火灸 lamp moxibustion 放松肌肉 relaxing muscles 温针灸 warm needling method 解除肌肉紧张 relieving muscular tension 一指禅推法 pushing manipulation with one finger 活动受限 confined activity 点按法 point-pressing manipulation 关节脱位 dislocation of joint 大鱼际揉法 kneading manipulation with the large thenar 腰椎间盘突出 protrusion of lumbar vertebral disc 交替搓揉alternative rubbing and kneading 旋转复位 rotating reduction 腰肌劳损 injury of lumbar muscles 软组织损伤 injury of soft tissues 解除痉挛 relieving spasm 关节粘连僵硬adhesion and stiffness of joint 外感发热 exogenous fever 滑利关节 lubricating joint 脉象浮紧 floating and tense pulse 手法补泻 reinforcing and reducing manipulations 寒邪束表 pathogenic cold hampering the exterior拇指平推法 horizontal pushing with the thumb 邪热入里 interior invasion of pathogenic heat 午后潮热 afternoon tidal fever 四肢厥冷 cold limbs 热扰神明 heat disturbing mind 阳气不振 inactivation of yang-qi 形体消瘦 emaciation 少气懒言 lack of qi and no desire to speak 祛痰止咳药 herbs for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough。
中医常用名词术语英译
中医常用名词术语英译与中医保健知识（宣传）Commonly Used Terminologies of Chinese Medicine&Health Preservationof Chinese Medicine(Pamphlet)杭州市外文学会编印浙江中医药大学外国语学院By Hangzhou Association of ForeignLanguages and Literaturesand College of Foreign Languages,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University2010.10杭州市外文学会&浙江中医药大学外国语学院联合编制Compiled by Hangzhou Association of Foreign Languages and Literatures And College of ForeignLanguages, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University- 1 -内 容CONTENTS中医常用名词术语英译 2-12页 Commonly Used Terminologiesof Chinese Medicine Page 2-12中医的四季养生 13-19页 Health Preservation in FourSeasons Based on Chinese Medicine Page 13-19一天里的“四季”养生 20页 Health Preservationin Four-Season a Day Page 20杭州市外文学会&浙江中医药大学外国语学院联合编制Compiled by Hangzhou Association of Foreign Languages and Literatures And College of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University- 2 -杭州市外文学会&浙江中医药大学外国语学院联合编制Compiled by Hangzhou Association of Foreign Languages and Literatures And College of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University- 12 -杭州市外文学会&浙江中医药大学外国语学院联合编制Compiled by Hangzhou Association of Foreign Languages and Literatures And College of Foreign Languages, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University- 13 -。
中医药常用名词术语英译
中医药常用名词术语英译1. 嘿，你知道“阴阳”在中医药里怎么英译不？“Yin - Yang”呀。
就好比白天和黑夜，一个是阳，一个是阴，它们相互对立又相互依存呢。
比如说，一个人身体太“阳”了，可能就容易上火，就像夏天太阳太猛，大地都干涸了。
2. 咱来聊聊“气”这个词的英译，“Qi”。
这“气”啊，就像身体里的小发动机。
我有个朋友，老是没精打采的，中医就说他“气”不足。
这“气”在身体里到处跑，推动着身体各个机能运转呢。
3. “经络”的英译是“Meridian”。
这经络就像身体里的高速公路网哦。
我上次去看中医，医生说经络不通会导致很多毛病。
就像高速公路堵了，车就没法顺畅地跑，身体里的气血也一样。
4. “穴位”的英语是“Acupoint”。
穴位就像身体上的一个个小开关。
有次我头疼，中医在我头上的一个穴位按了几下，哎呀，就像打开了止痛的开关一样，立马感觉好多了。
5. “中药”的英译是“Chinese materia medica”。
这中药可神奇啦，就像大自然赐给我们的医药宝藏。
我奶奶生病就爱喝中药，那些草药熬出来的汤，感觉就像把大自然的力量都喝进肚子里了。
6. 你了解“方剂”的英译吗？是“Prescription”。
方剂就像是一个医药团队。
比如说一个治疗感冒的方剂，里面有好几味中药，就像团队里不同的成员，各自发挥着作用，一起把感冒这个“敌人”打败。
7. “炮制”的英语是“Processing”。
这炮制就像给中药做一场精心的改造。
我见过中药师傅炮制药材，把原本普普通通的药材，经过各种工序，就像把一个灰姑娘变成公主一样，药效都变得更厉害了。
8. “辨证论治”的英译是“Treatment based on syndrome differentiation”。
这就像医生当侦探呢。
我去看中医，医生又是看舌头，又是把脉，然后判断我的“证”，再根据这个来治疗。
就像侦探根据线索破案一样精准。
9. “四气五味”的英语是“Four natures and five flavors”。
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脉象浮紧 floating and tense pulse
手法补泻 reinforcing and reducing manipulations
寒邪束表 pathogenic cold hampering the exterior
拇指平推法 horizontal pushing with the thumb
清热凉血药 herbs for clearing away heat and cooling blood
宣肺平喘 disperse lung qi to stop asthma
引经报使 guiding action
灵活化裁 flexible modification
针灸疗法 acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, acumox
中医英语翻译常用词汇英汉对照
中草药 Chinese medicinal herbs
炮制 processing
四气五味 four properties and five tastes
清除杂质 eliminating impurity
入药部分 the part used for medical purpose
风为百病之长 wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases
水液代谢障碍 disturbance of water metabolism
气随津脱 exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid
离经之血 abnormal flow of the blood
津液的形状、功能与分布 form, function, and distribution of the body fluid
气血生化之源 source for the production and transformation of qi and blood
针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia, acu-anesthesia
开水冲服 mixing in boiled water for oral taking
针感 needling sensation
浓缩浸膏 condensed extract
皮内针 intradermal needle
气滞血瘀 qi stagnation and blood stasis
伤津脱液 consumption and loss of the body fluid
津液的营养和滋润作用 the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid
津液的生成、输布和排泄 production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid
气分热盛 excessive heat at qi phase
气郁化热 stagnation of qi transforming into heat
温养脏腑 warming and nourishing the viscera
瘀血阻络 blood stasis obstructing the collaterals
水针疗法 hydro-acupuncture therapy
行针 manipulating the needle
头针疗法 scalp-acupuncture therapy
化脓灸 blistering moxibustion
推拿手法 manipulations for tuina, manipulating techniques
清散郁热 clearing away and dispersing stagnant heat
针刺补泻 reinforcing and reducing techniques for needling
随症加减 modification according to symptoms
针刺手法 needling techniques, manipulation
方剂的加减 modification ofቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱprescriptions
归经 meridian tropism
剂型和剂量 drug form and dosage
用药禁忌 contraindication in using herbs
君臣佐使 monarch, minister, assistant and guide
脉细无力 thin and weak pulse
肌肤干燥 dry skin
肌肤甲错 squamous and dry skin
血脉调和流畅 smooth and normal flow of the blood
脏腑火热炽盛 exuberant fire and heat in the viscera
温针灸 warm needling method
解除肌肉紧张 relieving muscular tension
一指禅推法 pushing manipulation with one finger
活动受限 confined activity
点按法 point-pressing manipulation
耳针疗法 ear acupuncture treatment
针刺的角度与深度 angle and depth of needling
提插捻转 lifting, thrusting, swirling and rotating
双手进针法 insertion of needle with double hands
旋转复位 rotating reduction
腰肌劳损 injury of lumbar muscles
软组织损伤 injury of soft tissues
解除痉挛 relieving spasm
关节粘连僵硬 adhesion and stiffness of joint
外感发热 exogenous fever
配伍关系 compatibility
燥湿健脾 drying dampness and strengthening the spleen
组成规律 prescription-formulating principle
升降沉浮 ascending, descending, sinking and floating
少气懒言 lack of qi and no desire to speak
祛痰止咳药 herbs for eliminating phlegm and stopping cough
气化不利 dysfunction of qi in transformation
畏寒喜热 aversion to cold and preference for heat
药物用量 dosage
药物毒性 toxicity of medicinal herbs
辛温解表药 relieving exterior syndrome with herbs pungent in taste and warm in nature
十八反与十九畏 eighteen incompatible herbs and nineteen herbs of mutual antagonism
惊悸不安 palpitation due to fright
气的运动形式 the moving styles of qi
血液生成不足 insufficient production of theblood
平肝止血 soothing the liver to stop bleeding
血液亏虚 deficiency of the blood
瘢痕灸 scarring moxibustion
减轻疼痛 alleviating pain
艾炷灸 moxibustion with moxa cone
功法训练 exercise for practicing tuina
灯火灸 lamp moxibustion
放松肌肉 relaxing muscles
清肺润燥 clearing the lung and moistening dryness
破瘀通经 breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation
内伤头疼 headache due to internal injury
祛瘀 eliminating stasis, expelling stasis
机体正常水液 normal fluid inside the body
热迫血分 heat invading the blood phase
气滞津停 retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi
寒凝气滞 stagnation of cold and qi
身倦乏力 lassitude
邪热入里 interior invasion of pathogenic heat
午后潮热 afternoon tidal fever
四肢厥冷 cold limbs
热扰神明 heat disturbing mind
阳气不振 inactivation of yang-qi
形体消瘦 emaciation
逆传心包 reverse transmission into the pericardium
气不摄血 failure of qi to check the blood
宁心安神 calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind
血液循行 circulation of the blood