月自考英语二真题及答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试题与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》自测试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below.The rise of e-learning has transformed the way people access education. With the advent of the internet, individuals now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular forms of e-learning is the self-study examination for higher education, commonly known as the Self-study Examination for English Level Two (Self-study Examination for English Two). This examination is designed to test the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or career opportunities.1、The self-study examination for higher education is gaining popularity due to its convenience and flexibility.2、The Self-study Examination for English Two is only available online.3、The examination is specifically for those who want to advance their education or career.4、The passage mentions that the self-study examination is only for English learning.5、The self-study examination is meant to be taken at a specific location.1、True2、False3、True4、False5、FalseSecond Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, the role of technology in education cannot be overstated. Technological advancements have not only transformed how knowledge is imparted but also revolutionized the learning experience for students across the globe. The integration of digital tools into classrooms has enabled educators to personalize learning, catering to the diverse needs of individual students. Furthermore, online platforms and digital resources have made education more accessible, breaking down barriers of time and location. However, it is crucial to recognize that these benefits come with challenges such as ensuring equitable access to technology and maintaining the quality of educational content in a digital format. Despite these hurdles, the potential for technology to enhance teaching and learning is immense, making it an indispensable part of modern educational practices.Questions:1、The passage suggests that technology has changed the way education isdelivered.•Answer: True2、According to the text, personalized learning experiences are now possible due to the use of digital tools.•Answer: True3、The integration of technology in education has created insurmountable barriers for learners.•Answer: False4、Online platforms have made it difficult for students to access educational materials.•Answer: False5、The passage acknowledges both the advantages and challenges of incorporating technology into education.•Answer: True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The global pandemic has highlighted the importance of digital literacy in today’s society. Many countries have implemented online learning platforms to ensure that education continues during times of crisis. One such platform, Edutalk, has gained popularity for its interactive and engaging approach to teaching. Edutalk offers a variety of courses, including a specialized courseon digital literacy. This course is designed to teach individuals the skills needed to navigate the digital world effectively and responsibly.The course covers several key topics, such as online communication, internet safety, and digital privacy. It also includes practical exercises that help students apply their knowledge in real-life situations. One of the most innovative features of the course is its virtual classroom, where students can interact with each other and with the instructor through live video calls and chat forums.Despite the benefits of online learning, there are challenges that come with it. One major challenge is the potential for isolation and reduced social interaction. However, Edutalk has addressed this by incorporating social features into its platform, such as discussion groups and peer support networks. These features help to foster a sense of community among the students.Questions:1.What is the primary focus of the specialized course offered by Edutalk?A) Online communicationB) Internet safetyC) Digital privacyD) All of the above2.Which of the following is NOT a key topic covered in the digital literacy course?A) Online communicationB) History of the internetC) Internet safetyD) Digital privacy3.What is one innovative feature of Edutalk’s digital literacy course?A) Traditional classroom settingB) Virtual classroom with live video callsC) Self-paced learning modulesD) Only text-based lessons4.What is a potential challenge associated with online learning, according to the passage?A) High cost of educationB) Reduced social interactionC) Limited access to resourcesD) Lack of hands-on experience5.How does Edutalk address the challenge of reduced social interaction in online learning?A) By offering only self-paced coursesB) By incorporating social features such as discussion groupsC) By encouraging students to attend physical classesD) By providing one-on-one tutoring sessionsAnswers:1.D) All of the above2.B) History of the internet3.B) Virtual classroom with live video calls4.B) Reduced social interaction5.B) By incorporating social features such as discussion groups三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Reading Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized in the field of education. Higher education self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination for English Level Two, have become a popular method for individuals to enhance their English proficiency independently. This essay discusses the benefits and challenges of self-study examinations in higher education.Questions:1、The passage mainly focuses on the topic of __________.A)The benefits of traditional classroom learningB)The challenges of self-study in higher educationC)The role of self-study examinations in enhancing English proficiencyD)The decline of traditional educational methods2、According to the passage, self-study examinations are particularly beneficial for__________.A)Students who prefer a more structured learning environmentB)Working professionals seeking to improve their language skillsC)Young learners who are eager to learn new subjectsD)Teachers who want to teach English more effectively3、The passage suggests that self-study examinations can be challenging due to__________.A)The lack of immediate feedback from teachersB)The difficulty of maintaining a consistent study scheduleC)The need for self-discipline and motivationD)The limited availability of study materials4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of self-study examinations?A)The potential for procrastinationB)The risk of not receiving a formal degreeC)The need for a strong support systemD)The difficulty of accessing advanced learning resources5、The author concludes the passage by suggesting that __________.A)Self-study examinations should be replaced with traditional classroom learningB)Self-study examinations can be effective when combined with online resourcesC)The challenges of self-study examinations outweigh their benefitsD)Self-study examinations are only suitable for individuals with exceptionalself-disciplineAnswers:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、B第二题阅读内容：In recent years, online learning has gained immense popularity due to its convenience and flexibility. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, comparing it with traditional classroom teaching.概况段落大意和补全句子：1、The paragraph mainly focuses on the increasing popularity of online learning, its benefits, and its comparison with traditional classroom teaching.2、Online learning is popular because it offers convenience and flexibility.3、One of the advantages of online learning is its accessibility from anywhere.4、However, one disadvantage of online learning is the lack of face-to-face interaction.5、Compared to traditional classroom teaching, online learning provides more convenience but may lack some social aspects.四、填空补文（共10分）Four. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate options.Read the following passage:The ancient Egyptians had a profound influence on the world we live in today. Their achievements in mathematics, architecture, and religion are still celebrated. One of their greatest contributions was the development of the first known calendar. This calendar was based on the observation of the stars and the cycles of the Nile River. The Egyptians divided the year into three seasons: Inundation, Growth, and Harvest. Each season was further divided into four months, with each month consisting of 30 days. This system was used for agricultural planning and religious festivals.Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks from the options below:1.The Egyptians divided the year into three distinct __________.a) seasonsb) monthsc) daysd) nights2.The calendar they developed was based on __________.a) the moon’s phasesb) the Nile River’s flowc) the Gregorian calendard) the Chinese zodiac3.Each month in the Egyptian calendar had__________days.a) 28b) 30c) 31d) 294.The__________season was characterized by the flooding of the Nile.a) Growthb) Inundationc) Harvestd) Autumn5.The Egyptian calendar was important for __________.a) astronomical observationsb) religious ceremoniesc) trade and commerced) all of the aboveAnswer Key:1.a) seasons2.b) the Nile River’s flow3.b) 304.b) Inundation5.d) all of the above五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下短文，根据上下文填入合适的单词，每空一词。
自考全国英语二试题及答案
自考全国英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
In many countries, there are laws that protect the rights of workers. These laws cover a wide range of issues, from working hours to safety standards. For example, in the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act sets the minimum wage and defines the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week. Additionally, the Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that workplaces are safe and that employees are not exposed to hazardous conditions.Question: What does the Fair Labor Standards Act do?A) It sets the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week.B) It ensures workplace safety.C) It defines the minimum wage.D) It protects workers from hazardous conditions.Answer: C2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continually updatetheir skills and knowledge to remain competitive in the job market. Many universities and educational institutions offer continuing education courses that cater to the needs of working professionals. These courses are often flexible and can be taken online, allowing students to learn at their own pace and balance their studies with work and family commitments.Question: What is the main benefit of continuing education courses mentioned in the passage?A) They are free of charge.B) They are flexible and can be taken online.C) They are designed for high school students.D) They provide a full-time educational experience.Answer: B3. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
英语二自考参考答案
英语二自考参考答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 根据文章内容，作者主要讨论了什么主题？参考答案：文章主要讨论了全球化对教育的影响。
2. 文章中提到了哪些全球化对教育的积极作用？参考答案：全球化促进了教育资源的共享，提高了教育的多样性，并且增加了国际交流的机会。
3. 作者对全球化对教育的影响持什么态度？参考答案：作者认为全球化对教育有积极影响，但同时也提醒我们注意可能带来的挑战。
4. 文章最后提出了哪些建议来应对全球化带来的挑战？参考答案：文章建议加强本土文化教育，提高教育质量，并鼓励学生发展批判性思维。
5. 根据文章，为什么作者认为教育应该注重本土文化？参考答案：作者认为注重本土文化可以帮助学生更好地理解全球化背景下的多元文化，并培养他们的全球视野。
二、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）1. 正确答案：A. influenced解析：根据上下文，全球化对教育产生了影响，因此使用过去分词作定语。
2. 正确答案：B. access解析：这里需要一个名词，表示获取资源的能力。
3. 正确答案：C. However解析：前后句之间存在转折关系，因此使用However。
4. 正确答案：D. opportunities解析：根据上下文，这里指的是交流的机会。
5. 正确答案：A. critical解析：批判性思维是文章讨论的重点之一。
三、翻译（共20分，每题5分）1. 原文：全球化不仅改变了我们的生活方式，也影响了我们的教育体系。
参考答案：Globalization has not only changed our way oflife but also influenced our educational system.2. 原文：教育应该培养学生的国际视野和跨文化交流能力。
参考答案：Education should cultivate students'international perspective and cross-cultural communication skills.3. 原文：在全球化的背景下，保持本土文化的独特性变得越来越重要。
自考大学英语二试题及答案
自考大学英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
In the small town of Millville, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library was established in 1965 and has been serving the town's residents ever since. It offers a wide range of services, including book lending, reading programs for children, and workshopsfor adults. Recently, the library has introduced a new initiative to digitize its collection, making it accessible to more people online.Question: What is the main purpose of the library in Millville?A. To provide a place for social gatherings.B. To serve as a historical landmark.C. To offer services to the town's residents.D. To host workshops for children.Answer: C2. 阅读以下段落，并回答问题。
Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While both factors areimportant, it is often the combination of effort and a bit of good fortune that leads to great achievements.Question: According to the passage, what are the two factors that contribute to success?A. Hard work and determination.B. Luck and effort.C. Determination and good fortune.D. Luck and determination.Answer: B3. 阅读下面的文章，并回答问题。
自考英语二试题及参考答案
英语《二》试题及参考答案【自学考试(英语《二》)试题】：Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. ________ Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although2. These little things aren't important ________ themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at3. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ________ in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs4. When we call a word “learned,”we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ________ simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for5. ________ is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It6. I ________ awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay7. In theory, every person will have ________ to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening8. It is in Iran ________ the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which9. I have never before met ________ as he is.A. so an intelligent personB. a so intelligent personC. so intelligent personD. so intelligent a person10. The role of the father in the traditional family was to provide ________ his family.A. forB. withC. upD. overⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
自考英语2试题及答案
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案：B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案：A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案：A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案：B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案：A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案：D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案：students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案：finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案：Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案：has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案：Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案：Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案：If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案：cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案：Because三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。
自考英语2试题及答案
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。
2023年自考英语二试卷与详细答案
全国2023年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：假如该句提供的是对的信息，选择A；假如该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；假如该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi, looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital, I found a man running down the hospital steps, waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. "The Airport，please," he said. As always, I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments, he started saying, "How do you like driving a taxi?""It's OK," I said. "I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.""What do you do?" I asked."I am a doctor at New York Hospital."Many times during long rides, I'd developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help."Could I ask a favor of you?" He didn't answer. "I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job this summer. Is it possible that you get one for him?"He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, "Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record."He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1.The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2.The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3.The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4.The taxi driver had two children.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given5.The taxi driver became Dr. Plum’s friend．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6.The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7.Robbie joined in a summer research project.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8.Robbie gradually got interested in medicineA．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9.Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given10.Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分:阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C或D）填在答题纸的相应位置上。
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2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试令狐采学英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease， therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back, and that makes all the difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing focus on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and support available to those running small businesses.There are many reasons people choose to have their own business being their own boss, working on something they love, being able toset their own hours, or having some control over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive-financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-care range(系列产品)She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on, the mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to the global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. "As business slowed, I was more and more affected, "she says. "I couldn't separate myself from my business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to work and was crying all day ?”Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor (咨询师)for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program. This program was designed for small to medium business owners."The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I didn't feel so alone. " For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs, small business ownersare struggling on their own.11. One reason to have one's own business is that one can have moreA. flexible working hoursB. support from othersC. available resourcesD. life experience12.A small business owner usually hasA. a more colorful lifeB. a bigger profitC. less stress from workD. longer working time13. Fawkner's business ran into trouble becauseA. it was taken over by her husbandB. she had a serious mental problemC. it was hit by the financial crisisD. she started a-mental health program14. Fawkner didn't feel so alone becauseA. she had her family aroundB. she could watch DVD at workC. others had similar experiencesD. the counselor was helpful to her15. According to Fawkner, small business owners need moreA. financial aidB. technical knowledgeC. management skillsD. mental health assistance第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16〜25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1)从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意；（2)从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。